高中英语必修3：unit3 language points 课件 (共67张PPT)
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• 傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风 刮到海上去。
find oneself ＋ 宾语补足语(介短/分词短语） 发现自己不知不觉…
• 他发现自己不知不觉地往中山公园走。
• He found himself walking in the direction of Zhongshan Park. 现在分词V-ing 表主动
At this moment, they see a
penniless young man wandering
on the pavement
outside their house.
这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年 轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。
wander 漫游，漫步，飘泊
• eg. 那男孩在那周围徘徊。 • The boy was wandering around.
do with 对待；处理；处置
• eg. 咱们怎样处理ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ些废纸。
• What shall we do with the waste paper?
• 【区别】 do with & deal with
• do with 和deal with 都有“处理，处置， 对待”之意，但do with 常与 what搭配， deal with 常与how 搭配
实践演练
带来
• (1)Science has _b_r_o_u_g_h_t_a_b_o_u_t_ many
changes in our lives.
• (2)This story __b_r_o_u_g_h_t_b_a_c_kmy unhappy
childhood.
使想起
• (3)Good harvest will_b_r_in__g_d_o_w__n the
prices.
使…下降
• (4)We should__b_r_i_n_g_i_n__ new technology.
引进
Imagine that somebody gives you a large sum of money
to spend as you like. What would you do with it?
I wonder why you are always late for school.
句型：I wonder if/whether you would/could… I was wondering if…
表委婉的请求
eg. I wonder if you could bring me that dictionary. eg. I was wondering if you could tell me how to fill
adventure 【U】 冒险，奇遇 【C】 冒险的活动，奇遇
e.g. Our teacher told us about her adventures long before.
an adventure in forest 一次森林历险 他是个充满冒险精神的人。 e.g. He is a man ____fu_l_l _o_f _a_d_ve_n_t_u_r_e____
e.g. This is the exact spot where the body was found. 这里正是尸体被发现的现场。 （固定）on the spot 在现场，当场 幸运的是现场有一位医生。
Luckily there was a doctor on the spot.
The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
e.g. Miss Li doesn’t permit drinking in the class.= Miss Li doesn’t permit us to drink in the class.
注意：permitted
compare permit & allow & let
permit 积极同意某人做某事，给与做某事的权利（正 式场合）
Language points
-- reading
Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.
一对年老又富有的兄弟，罗德里 克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。
bet n. 打赌，赌注
• 赌赢\赌输
• win\ lose a bet • V.(bet, bet)打赌，赌钱
【比较】wander & wonder
• wonder at对…感到惊奇 （It’s) no wonder that从句 难怪… eg.我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。
I wonder at his rudeness. eg.我想知道为什么你们上学总是迟到 。 • I wonder who/what/why/how/whether很想知道
when they were entering the bank.
spot (n.) 斑点，污点，地点
e.g. Spain is my favorite holiday spot. 西班牙是我喜欢的度假地点。
e.g. My cat is white with brown spots. 我的猫是白色的，附带有棕色斑点。
• 这时她发现自己被许多疯狂地歌迷围住 （surround）了。
• Then she found herself surrounded by many
crazy fans.
过去分词 done 表被动
《百思》P 15
The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
继续执行
“Do you mind my smok开in始g吧here.”
“Sure, go ahead.”
请吧
• As a matter of fact, I landed
in Britain by accident.
•
= by chance
偶然地,意外地
• 哥伦布偶然发现了美洲。 Columbus discovered America by accident.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候， 一艘海船发现了我。
spot (vt.)发现，找出，认出； 使…有斑点，弄脏
（用于被动语态时）spot-spotted-spotted
她在人群中认出了她的朋友。 e.g. She spotted her friend in the crowd.
他们走进银行被警察发现了。 e.g. They were spotted by police
• eg.I'll bet ten dollars on the chestnut horse. • 我要在这匹栗色马上下十元赌注。 • 敢断定,确信[+(that)] • eg.我肯定你会赢。
• I bet (that)you'll win. • 短语 :和某人就某事打赌
• make a bet on sth. with sb.= bet on sth. with sb
Permit me to lead the way. 请让我来带路吧。
permit (v.)许可，允许，准许
1）我不允许我的课堂上有噪音。 e.g. I don’t permit any noise at my class.
2）permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.
allow听任或默许某人做某事，有消极意味 let 多用于口语，祈使句
e.g. Will you permit me to say something? e.g. My mother wouldn’t allow me to go with you.
e.g. Let me try.
Go right ahead. 往下说呀。
• 我偶然地遇见了他。 I met him by accident.
his eyes stare at what is left of the brother’s dinner on table.
他的眼睛盯着兄弟留在餐桌上的 残 羹剩菜上。
stare (vi./vt.)凝视，盯着看
盯着别人看是不礼貌的。 e.g. It’s rude to stare at others.
事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这是我为 什么衣冠不整的原因了。
passage (n.)
【C】通道，走廊 e.g. The passage through the mountains is
dangerous. 【C】一段（文章）
名词：loss
• lose可做及物动词和不及物动词。 及物动词时：
1，丧失、丢失：lose sth. 2，迷路: lose one's way；
• be lost 可表示迷路
• Eg.那个绅士在森林里迷路了 。 • The gentleman was lost in the woods. 陷入沉思
e.g. He often sits by the window, lost in thought.
Go ahead. 前进，进展，；（用于祈使句） 继续干，往下说；请吧；干吧，开始吧
Cross the street and go ahead.
Things are going ahead.
前进
Please go ahead with you进r 展plan.
Go ahead, we’re all ready.
a large sum of money
• a large sum of money 一大笔钱 • Sid was left a large sum of money by his
aunt. • eg. 西德的姑妈给他留下一大笔钱。
• 【拓展】 • in sum 总之，简而言之 • sum up 概括，总结
out this form?
It is Henry Adams, an American bussinessman,
who is lost in London and does not know what he
should do.
他叫亨利.亚当斯，一个美国商人， 在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。
lose( lost/lost)
compare
• stare at 好奇，惊讶，深思而长时间“目不转睛” • glare at “怒视”，有时粗鲁无礼 • gaze at 长时间无意识 “凝视，注视” • glance at “瞥见” ， “匆匆一看”
• I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
eg. 我们怎样处置这个顽皮的男孩？ What are we to do with this naughty boy? =How shall we deal with this naughty boy?
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Language points
--- warming up
P17. Warming Up
• He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River.
bring up 抚养，培养；教育；提出
• eg. 约翰出生在巴黎，长大于伦敦。 • John was born in Paris and brought up in
London. • eg. 希望你不要介意我再次提出这个问题。 • I hope that you won't mind me bringing the
question up again. • eg. He brought up what he had eaten.
拓展
bring about 引起、带 bring in 引进 来 bring forward 提出（问题、证据等） bring back 带回、使想起 bring down 使落下、击落、降低 bring…to an end 使…结束
find oneself ＋ 宾语补足语(介短/分词短语） 发现自己不知不觉…
• 他发现自己不知不觉地往中山公园走。
• He found himself walking in the direction of Zhongshan Park. 现在分词V-ing 表主动
At this moment, they see a
penniless young man wandering
on the pavement
outside their house.
这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年 轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。
wander 漫游，漫步，飘泊
• eg. 那男孩在那周围徘徊。 • The boy was wandering around.
do with 对待；处理；处置
• eg. 咱们怎样处理ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ些废纸。
• What shall we do with the waste paper?
• 【区别】 do with & deal with
• do with 和deal with 都有“处理，处置， 对待”之意，但do with 常与 what搭配， deal with 常与how 搭配
实践演练
带来
• (1)Science has _b_r_o_u_g_h_t_a_b_o_u_t_ many
changes in our lives.
• (2)This story __b_r_o_u_g_h_t_b_a_c_kmy unhappy
childhood.
使想起
• (3)Good harvest will_b_r_in__g_d_o_w__n the
prices.
使…下降
• (4)We should__b_r_i_n_g_i_n__ new technology.
引进
Imagine that somebody gives you a large sum of money
to spend as you like. What would you do with it?
I wonder why you are always late for school.
句型：I wonder if/whether you would/could… I was wondering if…
表委婉的请求
eg. I wonder if you could bring me that dictionary. eg. I was wondering if you could tell me how to fill
adventure 【U】 冒险，奇遇 【C】 冒险的活动，奇遇
e.g. Our teacher told us about her adventures long before.
an adventure in forest 一次森林历险 他是个充满冒险精神的人。 e.g. He is a man ____fu_l_l _o_f _a_d_ve_n_t_u_r_e____
e.g. This is the exact spot where the body was found. 这里正是尸体被发现的现场。 （固定）on the spot 在现场，当场 幸运的是现场有一位医生。
Luckily there was a doctor on the spot.
The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
e.g. Miss Li doesn’t permit drinking in the class.= Miss Li doesn’t permit us to drink in the class.
注意：permitted
compare permit & allow & let
permit 积极同意某人做某事，给与做某事的权利（正 式场合）
Language points
-- reading
Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.
一对年老又富有的兄弟，罗德里 克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。
bet n. 打赌，赌注
• 赌赢\赌输
• win\ lose a bet • V.(bet, bet)打赌，赌钱
【比较】wander & wonder
• wonder at对…感到惊奇 （It’s) no wonder that从句 难怪… eg.我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。
I wonder at his rudeness. eg.我想知道为什么你们上学总是迟到 。 • I wonder who/what/why/how/whether很想知道
when they were entering the bank.
spot (n.) 斑点，污点，地点
e.g. Spain is my favorite holiday spot. 西班牙是我喜欢的度假地点。
e.g. My cat is white with brown spots. 我的猫是白色的，附带有棕色斑点。
• 这时她发现自己被许多疯狂地歌迷围住 （surround）了。
• Then she found herself surrounded by many
crazy fans.
过去分词 done 表被动
《百思》P 15
The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
继续执行
“Do you mind my smok开in始g吧here.”
“Sure, go ahead.”
请吧
• As a matter of fact, I landed
in Britain by accident.
•
= by chance
偶然地,意外地
• 哥伦布偶然发现了美洲。 Columbus discovered America by accident.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候， 一艘海船发现了我。
spot (vt.)发现，找出，认出； 使…有斑点，弄脏
（用于被动语态时）spot-spotted-spotted
她在人群中认出了她的朋友。 e.g. She spotted her friend in the crowd.
他们走进银行被警察发现了。 e.g. They were spotted by police
• eg.I'll bet ten dollars on the chestnut horse. • 我要在这匹栗色马上下十元赌注。 • 敢断定,确信[+(that)] • eg.我肯定你会赢。
• I bet (that)you'll win. • 短语 :和某人就某事打赌
• make a bet on sth. with sb.= bet on sth. with sb
Permit me to lead the way. 请让我来带路吧。
permit (v.)许可，允许，准许
1）我不允许我的课堂上有噪音。 e.g. I don’t permit any noise at my class.
2）permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.
allow听任或默许某人做某事，有消极意味 let 多用于口语，祈使句
e.g. Will you permit me to say something? e.g. My mother wouldn’t allow me to go with you.
e.g. Let me try.
Go right ahead. 往下说呀。
• 我偶然地遇见了他。 I met him by accident.
his eyes stare at what is left of the brother’s dinner on table.
他的眼睛盯着兄弟留在餐桌上的 残 羹剩菜上。
stare (vi./vt.)凝视，盯着看
盯着别人看是不礼貌的。 e.g. It’s rude to stare at others.
事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这是我为 什么衣冠不整的原因了。
passage (n.)
【C】通道，走廊 e.g. The passage through the mountains is
dangerous. 【C】一段（文章）
名词：loss
• lose可做及物动词和不及物动词。 及物动词时：
1，丧失、丢失：lose sth. 2，迷路: lose one's way；
• be lost 可表示迷路
• Eg.那个绅士在森林里迷路了 。 • The gentleman was lost in the woods. 陷入沉思
e.g. He often sits by the window, lost in thought.
Go ahead. 前进，进展，；（用于祈使句） 继续干，往下说；请吧；干吧，开始吧
Cross the street and go ahead.
Things are going ahead.
前进
Please go ahead with you进r 展plan.
Go ahead, we’re all ready.
a large sum of money
• a large sum of money 一大笔钱 • Sid was left a large sum of money by his
aunt. • eg. 西德的姑妈给他留下一大笔钱。
• 【拓展】 • in sum 总之，简而言之 • sum up 概括，总结
out this form?
It is Henry Adams, an American bussinessman,
who is lost in London and does not know what he
should do.
他叫亨利.亚当斯，一个美国商人， 在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。
lose( lost/lost)
compare
• stare at 好奇，惊讶，深思而长时间“目不转睛” • glare at “怒视”，有时粗鲁无礼 • gaze at 长时间无意识 “凝视，注视” • glance at “瞥见” ， “匆匆一看”
• I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
eg. 我们怎样处置这个顽皮的男孩？ What are we to do with this naughty boy? =How shall we deal with this naughty boy?
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Language points
--- warming up
P17. Warming Up
• He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River.
bring up 抚养，培养；教育；提出
• eg. 约翰出生在巴黎，长大于伦敦。 • John was born in Paris and brought up in
London. • eg. 希望你不要介意我再次提出这个问题。 • I hope that you won't mind me bringing the
question up again. • eg. He brought up what he had eaten.
拓展
bring about 引起、带 bring in 引进 来 bring forward 提出（问题、证据等） bring back 带回、使想起 bring down 使落下、击落、降低 bring…to an end 使…结束