2018年高考英语五月预测押题精选：(二)(浙江卷适用)

2018年高考英语五月预测押题精选
（二）（浙江卷适用）
第1卷
一、阅读理解
1. Powder Mountain Resort is hosting a new snowboarding contest on Saturday that is free and open to the first 100 people to register.
The Burton Qualifiers, the new traveling contest series, includes seven stops throughout North America and is open to the general public. The top snowboarders from Saturday’s local event will win $100 and the opportunity to advance to the finals at Seven Springs Resort in Pennsylvania, according to Powder Mountain Resort marketing coordinator JP Goulet.
The contest is open to the first 100 snowboarders who register Saturday morning for the event. Registration for the event will be held at Hidden Lake Lodge at Powder Mountain Resort.
During the Burton Qualifiers, each rider will be given an hour to impress the judges who will score based on style and tricks. The top three riders will be awarded a cash prize, and the top six snowboarders will also earn a spot to compete at the finals at Pennsylvania’s Seven S prings Resort. From there participants will have a chance to advance to the world event inJapanto compete for $10,000.
1.To take part in the snowboarding contest at Powder Mountain Resort, the snowboarders should _______.
A.register as early as possible
B.go to the resort in advance
C.pay $100 for the contest
D.win their local games
2.How many riders can attend the match in Pennsylvania?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Six.
D.One hundred.
3.What is the important factor in winning the contest at Powder Mountain Resort?
A.The weather at the resort.
B.The snowboarders’ skills.
C.The snowboarders’ courage.
D.The snowboarders’ registration orders.
2. Zero gravity looks cool. But what about the thing no one likes to talk about? Yes, that is right: going to bathroom. Zero gravity makes this everyday task quite a challenge. Astronauts have to be toilet-trained all over again.
The Apollo astronauts raised themselves off the seat of their chairs and stuck a clear plastic bag to their back sides with sticky strips. A second astronaut watched closely to be sure no waste matter escaped the seal. (You would not want that stuff
floating around the cabin!) When the deed was done, the astronaut cleaned up with a piece of plastic attached to the inside of the bag, removed the bag, dropped a disinfectant pill in with the waste matter, and put the whole thing, sealed, into a special container.
Donald W. Rethke, an engineer for Hamilton Standard Space Systems, developed a more private way to answer nature’s call: the space toilet. It is somewhat like the kind of toilet one would find on commercial airplanes --- with unique adaptations for zero gravity, of course. For instance, it has thigh bars that keep the astronaut from floating off the seat.
The astronaut (male or female) defecates (排便) in a bag and urinates (排尿) in a hose. Solid and liquid wastes are kept separated because at least 85% of the urine is recycled and, yes, after careful filtration, used for drinking and other purposes. (Water is always in demand in space.) A vacuum sucks the waste materials into the toilet, where the waste is compacted into hamburger-like patties for easy storage. Although not exactly like an earthbound visit to the toilet, it is at the very least much more private than in the early days of space travel.
1.According to the first paragraph, the lack of the gravity can turn something as simple as _______ into a major challenge.
A.answering nature’s call
B.taking baths
C.sleeping
D.eating
2.How did astronauts use toilet systems in the Apollo days?
A.None of the waste was separated as it is now.
B.Solid waste was compressed and stored on board.
C.The toilet units used water to remove the waste through the system.
D.The astronauts each used their own private restroom.
3.To ensure the user remains seated, the toilet comes equipped with _______
A.a plastic bag
B.a sticky strip
C.a wide hose
D.a thigh bar
4.What can be inferred from the fact that most of the astronauts’ urine is recycled?
A.The recycled water tastes better.
B.Water is limited on the space shuttle.
C.It is very convenient to get their urine recycled.
D.Space science includes recycling urine.
3. Did you know that badminton is also a fast-paced competitive sport? Badminton has been a Summer Olympic sport since 1992. Para-badminton will be included in the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo. Here is what you need to know if your child is interested in badminton.
Badminton is played on a 44-foot-long rectangular (矩形的)court that is 17 feet wide for singles and 20 feet wide for doubles. It is divided in the middle by a net placed 5 feet off the ground, like volleyball, not at ground level like tennis.
In competition, each match is a set of three games played to 21 points. There is a one-minute break when a player or team reaches 11 points,and a two-minute break in between the first and second games and the second and third games.
Age kids can start: About 6 years old.
Best for kids who: Have good skills, are patient and hardworking, and can handle the pressure of one-on-one or two-on-two competition.
Team or individual: Matches can be singles (one-on-one) or doubles
(two-on-two).
Fun fact: Badminton is the only sport that has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Games.
Costs: Beginners are expected to pay $30 to $40 for an entry-level racquet (球拍).
Badminton shoes are similar in price to other athletic shoes. Join a club or team for lessons. A one-hour group lesson for beginners should cost $20 to $25, with costs increasing as your child moves up the ranks. You will also pay entry fees for competitions.
Time commitment required: Beginners will play for just an hour or two per week.
Potential for injury: Players have a very low risk of injury. Players who wear glasses should use eye protection.
1.From the passage, we can learn that________.
A.Badminton is a fast-paced competitive sport which began in 1992
B.The court for singles has the same width as that for doubles
C.Badminton has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Games
D.Para-badminton has been included in the Summer Olympic Games
2.How many minutes in all will a player have for a rest in a set of three games?
A.2.
B.3.
C.7.
D.11.
3.According to the passage, for the beginners, they should____________.
A.wear glasses to protect their eyes
B.start to learn badminton at the age of 8
C.play for at least an hour or two every day
二、七选五
,选项中有两个选项为多余选项。

Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so,however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.
1. Plan your time carefully.
When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list,you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.
①__________A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2. Find a good place to study.
②__________Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room . Free from everything but study materials. No games,radios,or television. When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.
3. Make good use of your time in class.
Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.
③__________Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.
4. Study regularly.
When you get home from school,go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read the material. ④__________. If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5. Develop a good attitude about tests.
The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. ⑤__________, so don’t be overly worried. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A. Look around the house for a good study area.
B. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard
C. This will help you understand the next class.
D. Really listening in class means less work later
E. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
F. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test
G. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
三、完形填空
5.Emerald (翡翠) Dreams
“And this is me kissing the Blarney Stone”, says Carrie, my
seventeen-year-old daughter. She turns the pages of her new photo album, recounting her recent ten-day 1 abroad, and my mind wanders back…way back to when she was only five.
“Someday I’m going toIreland”, she said, holding her Childcraft book in her lap. Her blue eyes 2 as she looked at the beautiful pictures. “Well, maybe you can!” I said. However, it was 3 for our family to pay for the luxury of traveling. I was working as a secretary. My husband Charlie had to close his 4 last year due to his poor health…
Ten years later, Carrie came home from school one day, hardly able to contain her 5 , “Mama, you’ll never 6 where the class is going.
ToIreland!” she smiled 7 . “You’re kidding!” I said. “Ireland! Where you’ve always wanted to go!”
“The trip is 8 for year after next, and the $2,100 can be paid in installments (分期付款).” Then she added, “But that’s too much… isn’t it?” Her voice was 9 yet doubting. “Well,” I said slowly, “Daddy and I can’t help much; 10 , you have two years to earn the money.” “You think so?” Carrie’s face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Well,” I 11 , “maybe you could use your father’s bakery and sell baked goods.” Sell baked goods? We 12 at each other. Carrie was an excellent 13 ! This would work!
So the plan was 14 . Carrie began working, making a variety of baked goods. She used dried apples, cooked, seasoned and spiced to perfection. Soon, however, fried apple-pies became the customer favorite. All ingredients
were 15 —real shortening (起酥油), real butter—and the crust (皮) was handmade and hand-rolled. Finally the pies were fried to a beautiful, golden brown! The finished product was an extremely pleasant treat, winning 16 from even the little old ladies in these hills who have been making dried-apple pies for decades. 17 began rolling in, and theIrelandfund grew, and
well 18 the given time the trip abroad was paid in full…
Now I’m looking at her album as she proudly points out the 19 she visited: castles of Ireland, historic bridges and churches, cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets of Dublin… so much like those in her Childcraft book. My daug hter will forever remember this dream come true, a dream that began in the heart of a
five-year-old girl and was completely made 20 by the delicious apple pie!
1.A.training B.journey C.study D.work
2.A.brightened B.darkened C.hardened D.weakened
3.A.wise B.wrong C.difficult D.pleasant
4.A.bookstore B.bakery C.agency D.grocery
5.A.disappointment B.surprise C.sorrow D.excitement
6.A.realize B.understand C.guess D.forget
7.A.shyly B.slightly C.bitterly D.broadly
8.A.delayed B.planned C.continued D.made
9.A.sharp B.hesitant C.hopeful D.firm
10.A.thus B.even C.also D.still
11.A.suggested B.insisted C.wondered D.disagreed
12.A.pointed B.stared C.shouted ughed
13.A.secretary B.traveler C.cook D.student
14.A.canceled B.changed C.discussed id
15.A.natural B.delicious C.clean D.soft
16.A.praise B.awards C.trust D.titles
17.A.Menus B.Ideas C.Orders D.Questions
18.A.within B.from C.beyond D.for
19.A.buildings B.sites C.cities D.countries
B.important
C.popular
D.possible
四、语法填空
6.Time to End Loneliness
US author Henry Rollins once wrote: "Loneliness adds beauty to lift. It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better." Indeed, in the eyes of artists, loneliness never seems to go out of style. There are paintings that portray loneliness, songs that ①__________(inspire) by loneliness, and many works of literature that center around this theme.
In the eyes of UK economist Rachel Reeves, however, loneliness is far from romantic. Instead it's a "giant evil" that's become a serious problem in the country.
On Jan 17, UK Prime Minister Theresa May appointed politician Tracey Crouch as the country's very first "Minister for Loneliness". Her job is ②__________(deal) with the loneliness that the country's been feeling--a problem which, according to UK government research, is affecting more than 9 million people in the country, and ③__________be more harmful to one's physical and mental health than smoking l5 cigarettes a day.
Back in 2014, the UK was given the title of the "loneliness capital of Europe" by The Telegraph. A survey carried out by the newspaper found that British people were ④__________(likely) to get to know their neighbours or build strong relationships with people than those from other European countries.
But this doesn't mean it is the problem⑤__________(affect) Britons only. In fact, we're all suffering from loneliness now more than ever, in spite of most of the world now being linked to the internet, ⑥__________has enabled us to be more connected than ever.
⑦__________we need, according to Kim Leadbetter, sister of the late UK politician Jo Cox,is to have “proper human connections".
"Our lives nowadays are so busy.We spend the vast majority of our time on our phones, on our laptops.⑧__________busy we are,we need to press pause on that and actually sit down and speak to human beings," Leadbetter said at an event last year.
But the first steps toward⑨__________(fight) this problem are to accept its existence and not be ashamed or frightened by it. After all, ⑩__________loneliness, many beautiful paintings,songs, and literary works wouldn't even exist. Whether it
五、书面表达
7.近来,中国游客在海外的不文明行为倍受争议。

假设你是李华,一名国际旅行社的导游,就此写一篇短文在一份英文报纸上发表自己的观点。

请根据下面的提示完成作文。

1.列举不文明行为;
2.指出其影响;
3.提出建议。

注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.首句已给出,不计入总词数
As a tour guide of an international travel agency,I find it so embarrassing to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad.
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________
8.阅读下面短文.根据情节续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.
Many people have bargaining experiences,and they have different opinions about bargaining. In some countries, it is common and acceptable, but in other countries, it is considered an unpleasant action.
When I was in China, I discovered that bargaining was very common At first, it was very hard to bargain. Moreover, I thought bargaining was shameful But many of my fiiends helped me and taught me how to do it. Gradually, I learned to do it well, and now I love to bargain I have had many bargaining experiences One day, I went to an open-air market with my friend, where there were many beauliflil things on display. After looking around, I found a very beautiful pearl necklace. I admired it a long time before asking the price. The vendor(小贩) asked for one hundred yuan It was a very high price, and I know the vendor was asking for too much, so I threw up my hands, pretending to be frustrated.
I started to walk away, but the vendor grabbed me and asked how much I wanted to pay. I had heard that when you buy something in an open-air market in China, you should bargain to get the price down by about seventy percent, so I said thirty yuan He said that price was impossible and he couldnH sell it for that. After a few minutes of bargaining, we agreed on forty-five yuan.
After that, I had many similar experiences. Now I love to bargain and Tm not afraid of being assertive. Doing something the first time is very difficult, but if you do it again and again, it becomes easy That’s how it is with bargaining. 注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3续写部分分为两段,每段的幵头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1
You will succeed if you have some rules for bargaining.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________
Paragraph 2
Bargaining is a game
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、听力题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man feel tired?
A. Overworked.
B. Sleepless last
night. C. Stayed up too late.
2. What does the woman really imply?
A. She can rest on weekends.
B. She has to work on weekends.
C. She works for only eight hours each day.
3. How did the woman get to the hotel from the airport?
A. By subway.
B. By
taxi. C. By bus.
4. What does the man think of the movie last night?
A. Boring.
B. Interesting.
C. Thrilling.
5. What is the new number of the City Health Service?
A. 8576-9872.
B.
5867-7289. C. 5876-2789.
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。

6. What has Peter been doing?
A. Studying in the student union.
B. Mending a computer.
C. Playing computer games.
7. What does Mary advise Peter to do?
A. Take a break.
B. Buy a computer.
C. Download some games.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What do we know about California oranges?
A. They are sour.
B. They are
small. C. They have no seeds.
9. How many bananas does the man buy?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Nine.
10. How much are the oranges?
A. One dollar.
B. Two
dollars. C. Three dollars.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What is the weather like according to the conversation?
A. Sunny and hot.
B. Windy but warm.
C. Windy and cold.
12. Why does the man want to drive to work in a hurry?
A. To have a meeting.
B. To play
football. C. To see off the client.
13. How long has the woman been a nurse?
A. Five years.
B. Less than five
years. C. More than five years.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What did Jack buy?
A. A new car.
B. An electric car.
C. An old car.
15. Why did the car cost so much?
A. It is collector’s favorite.
B. It is in very good shape.
C. It is a new car.
16. How will he deal with the car?
A. Paint the car.
B. Fix up the wheels.
C. Clean the car.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. How long does this class last every time?
A. 45 minutes.
B. An hour.
C. One and a half hours.
18. How often do students have the class in room 405?
A. Once a month.
B. Twice a
month. C. Once a week.
19. When can students get their textbooks?
A.
Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
20. What may not determine the grade?
A. Homework.
B. A research subject.
C. Classroom participation.
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.答案：1.A;
2.C;
3.B
解析：
2.答案：1.A; 2.A;
3.D;
4.B
解析：
3.答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.D
解析：
二、七选五
1.答案：G; A; D; C; F
解析：
三、完形填空
1.答案：1.B;
2.A;
3.C;
4.B;
5.D;
6.C;
7.D;
8.B;
9.C; 10.D; 11.C; 12.D; 13.B; 14.C;
15.D; 16.A; 17.C; 18.A; 19.B; 20.D
解析：
四、语法填空
1.答案：are inspired; to deal; can/may; less like; affecting; which; what; No matter how; fighting; without
解析：
五、书面表达
1.答案：One Possible Version:
As a tour guide of an international travel agency, I find it so embarrassing to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad. They speak loudly in public places, carve characters on tourist attractions, throw rubbish, spit everywhere, and even cross the road ignoring the traffic lights. Such bad behavior overseas has caused great damage to the image of the Chinese people and our country as well.
Measures should be taken to stop this. First, before going abroad, tourists should be trained to obey social and public order, and respect local religions and customs. Besides, it is a good idea to teach kids to be responsible citizens from kindergarten days. Last, laws should be made to punish those who behave badly in public places. I hope soon tourists overseas will change their behavior and win respect for themselves and our country.
解析：
2.答案：
Paragraph 1:
You will succeed if you have some rules for bargaining. Here is some advice for you to follow when you learn to bargain to get the price down. First, you should go where there are many stores selling something that you want to buy. When many stores compete to sell the same kind of goods, perhaps they can offer a lower price. Second, you should never be nervous or timid or fed it is shameilU Because it is common and acceptable in China. Finally, you should never make a counter offer before the vendor makes one
Paragraph 2:
Bargaining is a game. So, if you want to win the game, you should have many experiences and acquire some useful skills. However, it is just a game If you don't succeed, don't be disappointed Any failure is a good lesson. Bargaining is a very interesting expenence that provides wisdom for living.
解析：本文记叙作者购物时讨价还价的有趣经历。

由续写第一段可知,此段写作可以试着想象并总结讨价还价的一些技巧。

由续写第二段幵头“讨价还价是一场游戏”可知,此段可从“讨价还价”这个角度说开去,延伸到人生的成败
六、听力题
1.答案：1-5 CBAAC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CACCA 16-20 ACBCA
解析：。