河北省保定市容城镇第一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

河北省保定市容城镇第一中学高一英语联考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Some people like coffee, _____others like tea. It’s all a matter of personal taste.
A. which
B. however
C. what
D. while
参考答案：
D
2. The teacher is very firm with her students, most of ______are a little afraid of her.
A. which
B. that
C. them
D. whom
参考答案：
D
25. She’s tired of acting, and she ______ changing for a new job, but she hasn’t made up her mind yet.
A. had considered
B. has been considering
C. considered
D. is going to consider
参考答案：
B
4. When _______ comes to advertisements, we must all use our intelligence.
A. that
B. it
C. there
D. this
参考答案：
B
5. Chaplin, for _____ life had once been very hard, directed a film about life in an American factory.
A. whose
B. whom
C. him
D. which
参考答案：
B
6. He went home ________ some books.
A.got
B.getting
C.get
D.to get
参考答案：
D
7. I have no idea ________ we can do with these waste materials.A. that B. what C. whether D. if
参考答案：
B
8. This hotel, built about thirty years ago, is large enough to up to five hundred guests.
A. accommodate
B. afford
C. provide
D. include
参考答案：
A
29. -----I think you us an explanation.
-----I will prove what I have done is right and I mean no harm.
A. give
B. owe
C. need
D. want
参考答案：
B
略
10. The group ______ the eight richest countries in the world signed a contract last week.
A. consists of
B. is consisted of
C. consisting of
D. consisted of
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这个由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的团体上周签署了一份合同。

Consist of 固定搭配，意为“由…组成”。

此词组为不及物词组，无被动语态。

且句中已有动词signed，故此处应用-ing形式作定语。

故选C。

11. Mother has not yet recovered from the serious illness，but her health is improving
________ day by day.
A．frequently B．gradually
C．fluently D．actually
参考答案：
B
[句意：妈妈大病未愈，但她的身体一天天地在逐渐(gradually)康复。

frequently“频繁地”；fluently“流利地”；actually“实际上”。

]
12. ________ I live，I will never give in to the enemy.
A. As far as
B. As long as
C. As well as
D. As soon as
参考答案：
B
考查状语从句。

句意：只要我活着，我决不向敌人屈服。

as far as只要，远到…；as long as只要，既然；as well as也，除…之外，此外；as soon as一…就…。

分析选项可知B项是正确的。

13. ——Oh, it’s you! I _______ you.
——I’ve just had my hair cut and I’m wearing new glasses.
A. didn’t recognize
B. hadn’t recognized
C. haven’t recognized
D. don’t recognize 参考答案：
A
略
14. The college entrance examination has so far proven itself as the most effective way to _______ the excellent from the average.
A.put out
B. give out
C. pick out
D. break out
参考答案：
C
15. -- The enemy didn’t stop, instead they ________ towards the village at a faster speed.
-- So the villagers were in danger.
A. overcame
B. struggled
C. behaved
D. advanced
参考答案：
D
16. Tom is the only one of the witnesses who ___________ the whole accident.
A. has reported seeing
B. have reported to see
C. has reported to see
D. have reported seeing
参考答案：
A
考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。

句意：Tom是目击证人中唯一一个看到整个事故的人。

.who引导从句指witness,因为题干中的only得知只是一个人,所以用has。

v+ing表示已经发生,to V表示将来发生,是已经目睹的车祸,所以是has reported seeing。

故选B。

17. Some of the doctors are paid almost ______ as the nurses．
A．twice as much B．much as twice
C．as much twice D．as twice much
参考答案：
A
略
18. Doctor Smith has made another wonderful discovery, _______ great importance.
A. which I think is of
B. which I think it is of
C. which is I think
D. I think which is
参考答案：
A
二、短文改错
19. 书面表达（15分）
现在大部分中学生没有足够的时间享受快乐假期。

66.请根据要点提示写一篇80-100词的短文。

文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要点提示：1. 中学生要上各种补习班；
2. 家长认为学生应该把更多的时间用在学习上；
3. 你的想法和建议。

Ks5u
Nowdays, few middle school students can fully enjoy their holidays ______________________
参考答案：
Nowdays, few middle school students can fully enjoy their holidays.
Parents believe the more time children spend on books, the better they will do at school. So they ask them to attend different kinds of extra classes.
In my opinion, students should take enough rest, and make better use of their holidays to practise their hobbies.
As we all know, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Although the knowledge in textbooks is important, it is not enough. Students also need to learn some useful things outside school. Ks5u
In a word, it is necessary for students to have enough free time.
略
三、阅读理解
20. Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.
Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher She ldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
In this study, Cohen’s interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health, look on the bright side more often.
56. Which of the following was NOT a part of the study?
A. People talked about their feelings every day.
B. People were kept alone for six days.
C. People were given colds by doctors.
D. People were made to feel unhappy.
57. What did the study find?
A. People who felt happy never got ill.
B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.
C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.
D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses..
58. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?
A. Eating.
B. Crying.
C. Laughing.
D. Sleeping.
59. This passage is a/an .
A. advertisement
B. newspaper report
C. story
D. scientist’s diary
参考答案：
DDCB。