高考英语总复习闯关密训 Unit 5 单元测试卷五 选修6 试题
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2021高考总复习闯关密训英语卷选修6Unit 5 单元测试卷五
单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项里面,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.On April 13th, 2021____ press conference is held by Los Angeles Police
Department at _______crime scene of a shooting incident.
a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the
2. When ___ comes to saving energy , big changes start with small steps , like turning off the lights.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. one
3. I went to bed very late last night, ___, early the next morning .
A. or rather
B. at least
C. at most
D. in a word
4. Alibaba has become China’s largest online commercial company, _____ a profit of 1.47 billion yuan in 2021.
A. earns
B. earning
C. earned
D. to have earned
5. --- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ?
--- Yes, ___! It couldn’t be ____ .
A. relatively ; better
B. approximately ; worse
C. absolutely ; better
D. fortunately ; worse
6. In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they ________ no smoking in the public area.
A. agree
B. comment
C. advocate
D. conduct
答案:C
解析:考察动词。
Agree赞同comment评论advocate 提倡conduct管理
句意为,在调查问卷中,对象被询问是否他们提倡在公一共区域吸烟。
7. Sometimes smiles around the world ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.
A. must
B. can
C. should
D.would
8. ---I’m afraid I have to give it up.
---Don’t be discouraged.Remember _____ sticks to his work will succeed one day.
anyone B.who C.no matter who D.whoever
9. According to news reports, personal _____of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.
A. wealth
B. possession
C. matter
D. problem
10. It was in the beautiful park____was located by the sea____we first met our new Chinese teacher.
A.where; which B.that; which C.that; that D which; where
11. ___ comfortably in his armchair, the old man enjoyed the light music over the radio with his eyes half ___ .
A. Seating ; closed
B. Seated ; closed
C. Sitting ; close
D. Sat ; closing
12. I fell asleep while working on this paper_______the computer on.
A. as
B. for
C. over
D. with
答案:D
解析:考察介词。
该句为with的复合机构,句意为,当我在致力于论文的时候,我睡着了,电脑还开着、
13. ---I am afraid I don’t quite follow you .
---Let me make it ______. We do not want you here .
A. plain
B. absolute
C. original
D. moral
14. It seems to some experts that 56. com, youku. com and tudou ___90% of the video market in this area.
A. make up
B. put up
C. set up
D. take up
15. The latest model of camera can brings the object into focus, with which even a child can shoot very well.
A.instantly B.automatically C.steadily D.randomly
1 6. Gary Locke , a Chinese-American, once______ as the governor of Washington for 8 years and now is U.S. Commerce Secretary.
A.had worked B. worked C.is working D.has been working
17. Russia won the host right of the 2021 World Cup England lost it on December 2.
A. before
B. or
C. while
D. even if
18. --- I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didn’t you drive him there ?
--- I ___. But my car ____.
A. would ; was fixed
B. would have ; was fixed
C. would have ; was being fixed
D. did ; was being fixed
19. We have a high regard for Mr. Black because he always tries to ________ his principles.
A. live up to
B. look forward to
C. catch up with
D. put up with
20. --- You won’t believe it. Sam. I have been chosen as an exchange student to China .
--- Congratulations ! ___
A. That’s something.
B. You did a good job .
C. That’s all right.
D. You got it .
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet(量入为
出,收支平衡). To make Jane live a 21 life, Mother was very careful about spending money.
22 , Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her 23 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.
One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even 24 to her, so she decided to go 25 with Jane to make Jane happy.
On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were 26 in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said 27 there was an accident, they might be easily28 in their ski clothes. Mother couldn’t 29 them, so she refused.
Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the 30 when suddenly the snowfield began to 31 .It was the snowslide (雪崩).They ran a long way and 32 the snowslide finally, but they couldn’t find th eir way. Later, a helicopter (直升机) was flying above, 33 people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was 34 because she had hurt her head seriously and 35 dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She cut her wrist(手腕) 36 and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane 37 but Mother died.
Every time I 38 the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel 39 , I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will 40 Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.
21.A.happy B. poor C. busy
22.A.Though B. However C. Although D. Or
23.A.writing B. housework C. work D. research
24.A.unfriendly B. loyal C .kind D. cruel
25.A.skating B. dancing C. hiking D. skiing
26.A.all B. both C.either
27.A.now that B. in case C.as though D.even if
28.A.searched B. examined C.found
29.A.cost B.make C.afford
30.A.mountain B.farmland C.playground
31.A.change B.melt C.shake
32.A.escaped B.passed C.experienced
33.A.but B.so C.since
34A.at work B. in danger C.in peace D.in ruins
35.A.hair B.blood C.tears
36.A.carefully B.slowly C.immediately
37.A.cried B.died C.woke
38.A.find out B.think of C.suffer from D e across
39.A.satisfied B.curious C.anxious
40.A.admire B.hate
第三节:阅读理解
认真阅读以下短文,A、B、C、D四个选项里面,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor.On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues turned to me and said, "Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life." At my inquiry, he answered, "Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave."
As years went by, my previous confusion about my colleague's words no longer existed.When I came across naughty students, I have had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher.It obviously isn't the money.Once a former computer science student of mine called me, asking me if I wanted to have a change.He was working at Nintendo Corporation.His salary was higher than my current one, though I have more education and have worked for over a decade.With my programming skills, he said he could get me hired.I thanked him, but declined his kind offer.
A few days before this current graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework.She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class—not about math, but about life—would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away.As I finished reading, I remembered why I had become a teacher.
Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns, I did so with renewed dedication 〔奉献〕and a deeper sense of satisfaction—I will always be grateful that I am a teacher.
41.Hearing his colleague's description of graduation for the first time, the author __________.A.quite agreed with his colleague B.was very puzzled
C.thought it very funny D.was very sad
42.The computer science student called up the author because he___________.A.wanted to inform the author of his present job
B.tried to persuade the author to work with him
C.wanted the author to share his joy and satisfaction
D.thought the author wasn't fit to be a teacher
43.Th e underlined part “blue hats and gowns〞refers to___________.
A.university colleagues B.graduates' clothes
C.life memories D.decorations in the hall
44.The author wrote this passage to __________.
A.express his devotion to being a teacher
B.compare two different graduation ceremonies
C.talk about the meaning of graduation
D.give advice on how to be a good teacher
B
Traffic TV
Avoid the jams — see where tailbacks are before you set off and while on the move. Traffic TV is free to use on your personal computer and only £4 per month (see below for other network charges) on your mobile.
How does it work?
Over 7,500 Trafficmaster cameras monitor traffic flow on over 8,000 miles of motorways and roads across the UK keeping you up to date 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Traffic TV on your mobile
This downloadable application lets you see where jams are building up, the speed of vehicles at hotspots, and live pictures from thousands of roadside cameras.
Traffic TV is £4 a month for Orange mobile customers, after a 30 day free trial. On other networks Traffic TV is £5 a month, after a 7 day free trial.
Listen to live traffic news
Don’t want the download? Then simply dial the numbers below from your mobile to hear the latest traffic updates.
*Orange mobile users call 177 (calls cost up to 55p a minute)
*Other mobile users call 1740 (calls cost up to 59p a minute)
Help friends avoid jams
Simply enter your friend’s email address to send them a link to this service.
45. You may read this advertisement most probably ___________.
A. in a travel guide
B. on a web page
C. on a road sign
D. in a newspaper
46. How long may a customer use the service if his/her network is Orange and pays £20?
A. About 120 days.
B. About 127 days.
C. Five months.
D. Six months.
47. What is the purpose of this advertisement?
A. To provide readers with live traffic information.
B. To help Orange customers to avoid traffic jam.
C. To attract mobile users to buy Traffic TV service.
D. To explain how Traffic TV and live traffic news work.
48. How can users get live traffic information?
A. By telephone or through Internet.
B. By watching a TV programme.
C. By listening to the radio report.
D. By 7,500 Trafficmaster cameras.
答案:45-48BDCA
解析:本文本质上是一那么广告,就是为了吸引手机用户购置Traffic TV service。
C
The United States has around 475,000 school buses. Each day they carry more than 25 million children, half of all the schoolchildren in the country.
These buses, on average, use 4 liters of diesel (柴油) fuel to travel less than 16 kilometers. When the school year began last fall, diesel averaged 55 cents a liter nationally. The price nearly doubled by the end of school in June.
Bob Riley is the spokesman for the American School Bus Council. He says fuel prices negotiated(商议) for schools are not lower than others have to pay. As a result, schools are looking for ways to reduce transportation costs. Bus routes are being redrawn or, in some cases, canceled. Some areas are buying buses that use natural gas or other alternative fuels.
Other steps include fewer field trips and less travel by sports teams. Some school districts may end any bus service not required by law.
Studies show that school buses are the safest form of transportation to and from school.
The American School Bus Council says cuts in bus service are bad for children and possibly the environment. It says removing buses from the road will mean an increase in other vehicles
transporting students. Spokesman Bob Riley says another concern is that reducing bus service might reduce attendance.
It could also get more children to walk or bicycle to school. That would surely make people happy at the National Center for Safe Routes to School. More kids walking or biking safely to school is the aim of a 3-year-old federal program, part of an international movement. The goal is to increase physical activity and reduce air pollution.
49. In the second paragraph, the author wants to prove that .
A. too many schoolchildren take buses every day
B. the cost of fuel has increased
C. the school buses consume more fuel than average
D. the school buses usually go on long routes
50. In the third paragraph, what does Bob Riley mean'?
A. The fuel prices for school buses need to be negotiated again.
B. High fuel prices are also affecting the efficiency of their services.
C. The fuel prices for school are much higher than others pay.
D. The American School Bus Council should work for students’ benefit.
51. What is the advantage of reducing school bus service according to the passage?
A. More fuel will be saved.
B. Students can go to school in a safer way.
C. Students can exercise by walking or riding to school.
D. Traffic jams will be reduced during rush hour.
52. What is the sixth paragraph mainly about?
A. Bob Riley's concern about the results of reducing school buses.
B. The convenience brought by school buses.
C. The bad effects of reducing school buses.
D. The studies about students' choices carried out by the American School Bus Council.
D
Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives.
It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Giving someone all your love is never an assurance that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be content it has grown in yours. Do not rely on one’s appearance; it can trick you. Do not rely on wealth; even that fades away. Rely on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until
you let your past failures and heartaches go off. May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trails to make you strong, enough sorrow to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy. The happiest of people do not necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives. Always put yourself in others’ shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.
When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
52. In this passage, the writer wants to tell us ______.
A. what to do in our life
B. where to go with other persons
C. how to treat our life
D. how to get on well with other persons
54. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. If you give someone your love, you are sure to receive love in return.
B. We of ten don’t know what we have lost until it happens someday.
C. It is wise not to rely on anybody because you are likely to be cheated.
D. If it takes you a short time to love someone, you will easily forget the person.
55. If you put yourself in another per son’s position, ______
A. you shouldn’t do what will hurt other people
B. you should put on other people’s shoes
C. you should believe in other people
D. you should depend on your imagination
56. In the last paragraph the writer is actually telling us that a person in the world should be one
who ______.
A. can accept the suggestions made by others
B. can live happily and forget the past
C. does good to other people and is respected and loved by them
D. has made a lot of money for himself before he dies
E
NASA’s Mars detector (探测器), Opportunity, succeeded in finding signs that water once existed on the planet. Opportunity landed on Mars in January. Scientists now believe that the planet could once have supported life.
This discovery was chosen by Science, o ne of the world’s leading magazines, as the most important scientific achievement of 2021 last Friday.
“This little, wheeled, one-armed box went around another planet and has done something no human has ever managed,〞according to Science. “It has discover ed another place in the universe where life could once have existed.〞
“Although we still can’t say that life could have existed in this environment, it is now certain that there was water on Mars,〞said Steve Squyres, one of the scientists working on the Mars mission. The evidence comes from pictures and chemical readings taken by Opportunity. It includes marks
on rocks like those caused by flowing water on Earth and salty chemicals like those found in dried-out sea-beds. Scientists said the new evidence proved beyond doubt that water has existed on Mars. But it is still unknown whether the water on Mars was like an ocean or just ice.
While Opportunity has not found any signs of life, the presence of water means life is possible. “In everything we know about life on Earth, there is no example without liquid water,〞Squyres said. “So water is important for the search for life on Mars.〞
Researchers agree that a future mission (任务) should bring back physical samples (样品). But some scientists worry about the risk that this could introduce dangerous foreign creatures to Earth. “The problem here is how to get the samples back,〞Squyres replied. “I think it is our responsibility to limit any risk.〞
57. ________ prove that water existed on Mars.
A. The physical samples with salty chemicals
B. The marks on rocks and salty chemicals
C. Scientific achievements of 2021
D. Creatures from Mars
58. Which of the following is TURE according to the text?
A. It is now certain that there was water on Mars.
B. The water on Mars was like an ocean.
C. Evidence of life on Mars has been found.
D. Search for life on Mars is a great risk to humans.
59. How did scientists draw the conclusion that there was water on Mars?
A. The world’s leading magazine has announced the fac t.
B. Scientists have taken many pictures and chemical readings on the Mars.
C. Astronauts have got some rocks from Mars.
D. Scientists have made a study of the pictures and readings sent back by Mars detector.
60. It can be inferred that, if the creatures from Mars came to Earth, ________.
A. they would be kind to humans
B. they would be cruel to humans
C. they would be a great danger to Earth
D. it would be hard to say whether it would be a good news or bad new
第四节:单句改错(5分)
1. It didn’t occur on me that you would be against it. ____________________________
2. We could hardly believe the high price marking on the goods
3.The fact which he had not said anything surprised everybody. ______________________
4. We are discussing whether we should team up other students to hire a car.
5. Cotton take in water.
→→marked
which→that 4. up后加with 5. take→takes
→to occur to sb 固定用法,意为某人突然想到
→marked mark与price之间是被动关系
3. which→that that引导的是同为语从句,从句中不缺成分
4. up后加with team up with sb意为和某人一组
5. take→takes cotton是单数,所以take要用第三人称单数
第五节书面表达
高考在即,你发现班级中有的同学的压力很大,平时不眠不休拼命做题。
请在校英语报上,就此话题,结合自己的经历,写一篇100-120个词的短文,向大家宣传正确的应试态度和做法。
1. 指出他们的不对之处;
2. 告知压力过大的危害;
3. 结合自身经历,提出建议。
We Should Lesson the Test Anxiety
励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。
厚积薄发,一鸣惊人。
关于努力学习的语录。
自古以来就有许多文人留下如头悬梁锥刺股的经典的,而近代又有哪些经典的高中
励志赠言出现呢?小编筛选了高中励志赠言句经典语录,看看是否有些帮助吧。
好男儿踌躇满志,你将如愿;真巾帼灿烂扬眉,我要成功。
含泪播种的人一定能含笑收获。
贵在坚持、难在坚持、成在坚持。
功崇惟志,业广为勤。
耕耘今天,收获明天。
成功,要靠辛勤与汗水,也要靠技巧与方法。
常说口里顺,常做手不笨。
不要自卑,你不比别人笨。
不要自满,别人不比你笨。
高三某班,青春无限,超越梦想,勇于争先。
敢闯敢拼,**协力,争创佳绩。
丰富学校体育内涵,共建时代校园文化。
奋勇冲击,永争第一。
奋斗冲刺,誓要蟾宫折桂;全心拼搏,定能金榜题名。
放心去飞,勇敢去追,追一切我们为完成的梦。
翻手为云,覆手为雨。
二人同心,其利断金。
短暂辛苦,终身幸福。
东隅已逝,桑榆非晚。
登高山,以知天之高;临深溪,以明地之厚。
大智若愚,大巧若拙。
聪明出于勤奋,天才在于积累。
把握机遇,心想事成。
奥运精神,永驻我心。
“想”要壮志凌云,“干”要脚踏实地。
**燃烧希望,励志赢来成功。
楚汉名城,喜迎城运盛会,三湘四水,欢聚体坛精英。
乘风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。
不学习,如何养活你的众多女人。
不为失败找理由,要为成功想办法。
不勤于始,将悔于终。
不苦不累,高三无味;不拼不搏,高三白活。
不经三思不求教不动笔墨不读书,人生难得几回搏,此时不搏,何时搏。
不敢高声语,恐惊读书人。
不耻下问,学以致用,锲而不舍,孜孜不倦。
博学强识,时不我待,黑发勤学,自首不悔。
播下希望,充满**,勇往直前,永不言败。
保定宗旨,砥砺德行,远见卓识,创造辉煌。
百尺高梧,撑得起一轮月色;数椽矮屋,锁不住五夜书声。