2019中考英语名校金题重组(江苏地区通用)10.doc
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2019 中考英语名校金题重组(江苏地域通用)10
注意事项:仔细阅读理解,联合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思虑,多理解!
第一卷〔选择题,共45 分〕
一.单项选择〔共 15 小题,每题 1 分,计 15 分〕
从 A、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个能够填入句中空白处的最正确答案。
1.---Why didn ’ t you take a taxi back last night?
---Because I didn’ t have any ______ with me.
A. food
B. bicycle
C. friend
D. money
2. Is there any difference between your idea and ______ ?
A. he
B. his
C. she
D. her
3. I am really ______, for I can ’t find my backpack.
A. worried
B. angry
C. disappointed
D. fail
4. ______ they may not succeed, they will try their best.
A. Though
B. When
C. Because
D. Unless
5. ---Are your shoes expensive?
---No, I only ______ five dollars on them..
A. used
B. cost
C. spent
D. turn off
6. Mr. Green ______ to the manager now. You ’ d better call him later.
A. talk
B. talked
C. is talking
D. was talking
7. ---English is ______ too difficult for me. I can ’ t learn it well.
---Don ’ t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A. seldom
B. never
C. usually
D. always
8. Today is my mother ’ s ________ birthday. I will buy her a gift.
A. fourteen
B. fourteenth
C. forty
D. fortieth
9. Look, Tina is waiting _________ the bus stop.
A. for
B. at
C. in
D. to
10. It ’ s not ______ good idea to drive for four hours without ______ break.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. the; a
11. If I find his phone number, I ______ you.
A. tell
B. told
C. will tell
D. have told
12. The skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can ’t afford it.
A. what
B. /
C. that
D. it
13. — Hi, Sunny. Your new flat is so nice!
—Thanks, .
A. don't mention it
B. my pleasure
C. help yourself
D. make yourself at home
14. The global financial crisis( 金融危机 ) has made many people_____ their money.
A. to care for
B. took care of
C. be careful with
D. to be cared about
15. Which sign means “ rainy ” ?
A B C D
二. 完形填空〔共10 小题,每题 1 分,计 10 分〕
One day before my final exam,my dad gave me a gift.It completely changed my life.
On that day I had a _16_with my friends and it was a difficult time with my
studies.I was unhappy .Then I noticed the gift.I _17_it and saw a DVD inside.Its
name was “ THE SECRET”.However ,I was in no mood 〔心情〕 to watch it.I sat down
to study ,but the _18_in my life-the fight,the sleepless nights and my poor health Everything came to my mind.I wanted an answer but I wondered _19_there was any.Just then,I saw the DVD again.May be it would be helpful.I _20_my DVD player.I had no
words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it.The moving 〔感人的〕 stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn ’ t _21_any of them. Thanks to my father ’ s gift “ THE SECRET” ,I discovered _22_.Everyboday has difficulties in their lives .The important thing is that you should be _23_enough
to face them.Now I have started _24_my studies and my friends.And I ’ m in good health,too.I often hear people say, “ Wow!_25_perfect life you have! ’
B.party
C.talk
D.fight
B.kept
C.moved
D.broke
B.problems
C.suggestions
D.mistakes
B.that
C.if
D.how
20.A.turned on B.looked for C.put away D.paid for
B.forget
C.think
D.remember
B.itself
C.himself
D.myself
B.brave
C.sad
D.weak
24.A.being busy with B.worrying about
C.getting on well with
D.being afraid of
25.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
三.阅读理解〔共 10 小题,每题 2 分,计 20 分〕
(A)
You want to know about my staying in America,right?Well,to tell you the truth,it
is really an eye-opening experience study here.
In China,I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.However,I didn ’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came
to Hotchkiss School,Conmecticut.
WhenI first studied English,I was told to say, “ I am fine. ”when people say “ How are you ? ” But in the US,I found that people say, “ I am good. ” or “ Ilm tired. ”One day ,someone greeted me with “ What’ s up ?” It ,made me confused.I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn ’t know what to say.
Since then,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US
cultures.
To my surprise,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan.However ,in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or “ whiter. ”
I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are.In China,schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that ’ it.But here,a “ good ” student gets good grades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.
The kids here are so talented,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the
piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.
26.According to the writer,textbook English is _________everyday English.
A.quite different from
B.the same as
C.more difficult than
27.What does the word “ tan ” in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A 晒黑
B 晒白
C 能量
28.A good US student spends his/her time ________.
A.only in doing homework
B.only on sports or music
C.on studies ,sports or music and public work
(B)
When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China.One day the topic turned to saying “ I love you ” .I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers,nor
had their mothers said it to them. “ Does your momlove you?” “ Of course , ” they answered.
“How do you know ?”was my logical question.They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring.I was
stunned .So mon ’ s cooking and criticzing read out as “ I love you ” . “ Then how do you say ‘ I love you ’ to her? ” They agreed that getting good gradws,followed
by god jobs would be how they showed their love.
I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,so I repeated these
queries in classes over time.Gradually,I began to get different response.Some of
them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.
One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home from
university,her mother met her at the door and hugged 〔拥抱〕 her.This had never happened before,but her momsaid, “Nowthat you have gone I have more time to myself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it
was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you. ”
In my family we all say “ I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a
blessing we give each other.Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting,but most especially if they are the last words we say to
or hear from those we love.
29.The foreign teacher_______.
C.isexpressiveenough
D.knowsmuchaboutChina
30.Chinesepeopleprefertoshowloveby________.
A.saying “Iloveyou ”
B.cooking
C.gettinggoodgrades
D.doingsomethinghelpful;
31.Inparagraph4,what’ stherealmeaningofthemom’ shugging?
A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.
B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.
C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself
D.Shefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.
(C)
Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdis appearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.Th iscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoresl owlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending〔延长〕 deeplyintobothfamilies.
Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriends warmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon ’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallyg enerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttom
eetafriend.Wemaytakedayofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends:ItisoppositeinAm
erica,Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailypl
ndtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes
,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.
ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthan torestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusfoeeignersat theirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality 〔好客〕athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!
32.Theunderlinedphrase “ pickup ” in Paragraph1 maymean“ _______” .
A.keepout
B.giveup
C.paynoattentionto
D.continue
32.Whichofthefollowingisthetypical 〔典型的〕wayofAmericanhospitality?
A.Treatingfriendsathome.
B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.
C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.
D.Sharingeverythingtheyhave.
34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsinTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime.
B.Americansdon ’ tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.
C.Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.
D.ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.
35.Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor_______.
A.Americanstudents
B.Chinesestudents
C.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica
D.AmericanvisitorstoChina
第二卷〔非选择题,共 45 分〕
四、单词拼写〔共 10 小题,每题 1 分,计 10 分〕中 .
(A)依据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
36.Thebooksontheshelfareours.Thoseonthefloorare___________(they).
37.HelikesEnglish.Hespendslotsoftime__________(read)iteveryday.
38.Listen!Someone_____________(ring)thedoorbell.
39.I____________(stay)athomeandsleepalldayifthereisnoschooltomorrow.
40.Themanwasbadlyhurtintheaccidentandhe_____________(send)tohospitalimmediately
.
(B)依据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
41.Hesaidhewouldcome(在之间)5o’ clockand6o’ clock.
42.I ’ mlookingforwardto(居住)inthenewflat.
43.Yesterdaywasherbirthday.Shebought(她自己)anicediamondnecklace.
44.Whathesaidwasalready( 记录 )bythepolice.
45.Congratulations!You’ veansweredallthequestions(
正确地).
五、短文填空〔共10 小题;每题 1 分,总分值10 分〕
依据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完好单词写在对应题号横线上。
Nowlotsofparentswillbuyeverythingthattheirchildrenwanttohave.Iftheygoonwith
thehabit,theirchildrenwon’ tknowthemoney46fromhardwork.
Someparentsliketo47birthdaypartiesfortheirchildren.Iftheykeepondoingthis,th eirchildrenwillthinkit48forthemtoenjoybirthdaypartieseveryyear.Yearafteryear,ma ybetheywillforgettheir49birthdaysandonlyremembertheirown.Itisagainsttraditional
habits.
Manyparentsdon’tletthechildrendohousework.Theythinkchildrenhaveonlyonethingtodo.Theyshouldstud
yhardanddo50intheirlessons.Ifparentsgoondoingthis,thechildrenwillonlylearntoope ntheirmouthstobefedandstretchout(伸出 )theirarmstobe51everyday.Whenthechildrengrowup,theywillbeabletodo52,andtheywo
n’tevenfindajob.Parentsshouldteachthechildren53todohousework54itcanhelpthemstartg oodhabitsofworking55themselves.
请将答案写在下边的横线上:
六、任务型阅读。
依据短文内容填空,每空一词。
〔共 10 小题,每题 1 分,计 10 分〕
(A)
Haveyoueverstudiedabroad?Maybeitisanamazingexperience,especiallywhenyoucometoAu straliaasanforeignhighschoolstudent.Youcanhavealotoffunthere,especiallyonholida
ys.
TherearemanyfestivalsinAustralia.ThemostimportantoneinChristmas.Eachyear,thesum merholidaysateveryhignschoollastabouttwomonthsfromthebeginningofDecembertoFebru
ary,whichcoverstheChristmastime.Sinceitisalongholiday,mostforeigustudentsinAust ralialovetoflybacktotheirhomecountriestospendthetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends ,butafewstudentsstillstayinAustraliaduringtheholidaytogetpart-
timejobs.Itisquit eeasytofindaparttimejobatChristmas.Studentsoftentakepartinanothermajorsocialact
ivity.Theygotothebeachtohavefuninthesunshine.ThesummerinAustraliaisfromDecember
toFebruary,sogoingtothebeachinDecemberisverypopularamongAustralians. EasterinMarchisanotherimportantholidayintheyear.Itactuallycombines “ GoodFriday ”
and
“ EasterMonday ” .AlmosteveryshopclosesonGoodFriday.AndpeopleusuallygotoseeEaste rShow.
TheChinesenewyearisnotapublicholidayinAustralia,soeveryChinesestudentstillhasto gotoschooltostudyanddohisorhernormalduties. InformationaboutAustralia
Summerholidays ThemostpopularactivityinDecember Twoimportantholidays ThethingpeopleusuallydoonGoodFriday Whattodoforafewforeignstudentsinsummer From56_________________toFebruary 57._________________________ Christmasand58._________
59.__________________________
60.__________________________
(B)
Davidisinhisschoolcurling〔冰壶运动〕’slistentohisstoryandlearnmoreaboutcurling.
“ IfirststartedplayingfouryearsagowhenIwas10yearsold.Myfather,mybrotherandsiste rallcurlandIwouldgoandwatchthemplay.IenjoycurlingbecauseIlikethefeelingofplayin
gonrealice.Ialsolikeitbecauseitismentallychallengint〔智战〕.Intheplay,youhavetothinkabouthowtoachieveyourgoalandhowtobeattheotherteam. “Sweeping〔清扫冰道力挑
”
〕
isprobablythemostdifficultpartofthegame.Itisveyimportantbecausethisdecidesthesp eedofthestoneandkeepsitstraight.”
“ GamescangoonforthreeorfourhoursandIplayaboutthreetimesaweek.Someofmyfriendsth oughtitwasfunnywhenIstartedcurling.Thentheytrieditandnowtheyplayit,too.’
“ CurlinghasbeenaWinterOlympicgamesince1998.IwouldliketoplayattheWinterOlympics inthefuture.Iwouldsurelyrecommend 〔推荐〕curlingtoeveryone,becauseit ’sdifferentfromothersports. ”
61.Davidplaysfor__________and____________inScotland.
62.Heenjoyscurlingbecausehelikes_______onrealiceandit ’ salso_____________.
63.Themostdifficultpartofthegamemustbe______________.
64.Acurlinggamecangoonfor__________________.
65.Thereasonforrecommendingcurlingtoothersisthatit ’ s________________.
七、书面表达〔15 分 )
为配合我市举行的“ 6 · 5 世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动,请你写一篇以“LowerCarbon 〔低碳〕 ,HappierLife ”为主题的英语短文。
〔以上背景内容无需表述〕短文重点以下:
1、在 6 月 5 日自己骑自行车上学,父亲母亲骑车上班;
2、在家使用节能灯;减少沐浴淋浴时间;
3、将用过的课本留给下届学生;
4、请你就此话题增补1-2 个个人做法。
要求:
1、不要逐词翻译;
2、在文中不要说起真切的校名和姓名;
3、词数 80 左右;短文标题和首尾句已给出,不计入词数。
参照词汇:节能灯energy-savinglamp用过的used 下届lowergrades
Lowercarbon,happierlife
It ’ sourdutytosavetheenvironment.
Lowercarbon,happierlife.Let’stakeactions.
【冲刺 2018 中考】名校中考英语金题重组【江苏地域通用】
参照答案
一. 单项选择
1— 5DBAAC
6— 10CDDBA
11— 15CCDCC
二. 完形填空
16-20DABCA
21-25BBBCB
三、阅读理解
26— 28AAC
29— 31CDB
32— 35DABC
四、单词拼写
41.between 42.living 43.herself 44.recorded 45.correctly
五、短文填空
46— 55comesholdnecessaryparents ’welldressednothinghowbecauseby
六、任务型阅读。
56.thebeginningofDecember
57.lovetoflybacktotheirhomecountriestospendthetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends
58.Easter
59.gotoseeEasterShow.
60.gotoschooltostudyanddohisorhernormalduties.
61.schoolteamandtwoclubs
62.thefeelingofplaying
63.sweeping
64.threeorfourhours
65.differentfromothersports.
七、书面表达 (Onepossibleversion)
Lowercarbon,happierlife
It’sourdutytosavetheenvironment.Iwillgotoschoolbybikeoronfootinsteadoftakingthebus
onJune5.AndIwillalsoaskmyparentstoridebikestoworkthatday.Athome,wewilluseenergy
-savinglampsandspendlesstimewhenwearetakingashower.Don’tthrowawaytheusedtextbooksandleavethemtothestudentsoflowergrades.Atthesametime,
Iwilltellmyparentstotakebagswhentheyareshopping.(Iwillturnoffthelightsbeforelea ving.)
Lowercarbon,happierlife.Let’stakeactions.。