常见包依赖问题及解决

常见包依赖问题及解决
(2007-12-06 18:25:47)
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分类：Ubuntu系统管理
IT/科技
ubuntu
依赖
虽然Ubutnu的apt-get很方便，但是很多人还是喜欢自己通过源代码编译软件，带上特定的参数可以实现自己对软件的要求。

不过，编译时经常会出点小问题，比如包依赖问题。

下面是一个包依赖问题及其解决的小结
错误： C compiler cannot create executables 原因：解决：sudo apt-get install gcc libc6-dev
错误：checking for C compiler default output... configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables 原因：解决：sudo apt-get install libc6-dev
错误：configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check 原因：gcc的组件没装全解决：apt-get install build-essential
错误： Can't find X includes. Please check your installation and add the correct paths! 原因：没有X的包含文件解决：安装xlibs-dev即可
错误： Qt (>= Qt 3.0) (headers and libraries) not found. Please check your installation! 原因：查找提供qt的lib&&headers的软件包,并安装之解决：apt-get install libqt3-headers libqt3-mt-dev
错误：in the prefix, you've chosen, are no KDE headers installed. This will fail. So, check this please and use another prefix! 原因：install a KDE application in a Gnome environment。

解决：which basically means its going to want to install a lot of KDE specific packages to work. This 'configure:error' is due to it expecting you to be running KDE and again refers to some 'headers'. sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install kdelibs4-dev kdelibs4c2a
错误：./admin/cvs.sh: 585: autoconf: not found 原因：解决：apt-get install autoconf
错误： *** GTK >= 2.4.0 not installed! *** 原因：没装GTK 解决：apt-get build-dep gedit
错误：heching for gtk-config... no checking for GTK - version = 1.2.0... no *** The gtk-config script installed by GTK could not be found *** If GTK was installed in PREFIX, make sure PREFIX/bin is in *** your path, or set the GTK_CONFIG enviroment variable to the *** full path to
gtk-config. configure: error: Cannot find GTK: Is gtk-config in path? 原因：解决：sudo apt-get install libgtk1.2-dev
问题：eclipse中encoding不支持中文解决：编辑
/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local，加一行zh_CN.GBK GBK，执行sudo locale-gen
错误：gnome.h: No such file or directory
错误： No package 'libpanelapplet-2.0' found 原因：解决：sudo apt-get install gnome-panel
问题：eva不弹出输入法解决：sudo apt-get install scim-qtimm
问题：No package 'gtk+-2.0' found No package 'gtksourceview-1.0' found No package 'libgnomeui-2.0' found No package 'libglade-2.0' found No package 'libgnomeprintui-2.2' found 解决：sudo apt-get install
libgtk2.0-dev libgtksourceview-dev libgnomeui-dev libglade2-dev libgnomeprint2.2-dev
问题：No package 'libpanelapplet-2.0' found 解决：sudo apt-get install libpanelappletmm-2.6-dev
问题：The msgfmt command is required to build libpurple. If it is installed on your system, ensure that it is in your path. If it is not, install GNU gettext to continue. 解决：搜索，msgfmt，安装。