高考英语一轮总复习 阅读与完形 专项练习(5篇含答案)

高考英语一轮总复习阅读与完形专项练习1
(2014·合肥模拟)Soon it would be the holidays，but before that，there were end-of-year exams.All the __1__had been working hard for some time，reviewing their lessons for the exams.If they didn't __2__，they would have to retake them in September.There were usually a few who__3__，but Jane didn't want to be one of them.She had worked hard all year, __4__just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was__5__about her.
1．A.teachers B．students
C．classmates D．schools
答案B[根据reviewing their lessons for the exams可推知是students。

]
2．A.prepare B．miss
C．join D．pass
答案D[一般来说，如果一位学生考试不及格需要补考。

由have to retake them可推知是pass。

]
3．A.succeeded B．failed
C．ended D．called
答案B[由Jane didn't want to be one of them和前一句话可推知本空应填failed。

]
4．A.but B．so
C．and D．because
答案A[前后形成对比，全句意思为：她已刻苦学习整整一年，可是临考
前还得努力，故but是最佳答案。

]
5．A.excited B．frightened
C．worried D．pleased
答案C[根据上下文之间的逻辑关系判断，看到简学习这么努力，她姐姐
芭芭拉担心她的身体，故worried是最佳答案。

]
【分析】通过阅读首句，我们可知本文是一篇记叙文，接下来，作者一定是描述某次考试的情景。

所以做题时，一定要依据您平常应对考试时的表现和一般心理感受，把词汇锁定在与考试有关的单词或短语上。

高考英语一轮总复习阅读与完形专项练习2
I spent my childhood near the sea watching the ships，large and small，go in and out of the harbor.At the age of eighteen I__1__home to take a job on a passenger__2__that sailed between San Francisco and Yokohama.I was__3__about my new adventure and a little afraid，too.For over a year，I__4__ the Pacific on the Rosa.The brilliant blue waters were__5__in the sunlight；under stormy skies the angry __6__became dark，dangerous，and exciting.I__7__the sea in all its glorious beauty －both when it was quiet and when it was violent.__8__，I knew it was the life for me. 1．A.left B．went
C．landed D．forgot
答案A[本句话意思是“18岁之后离家工作”。

]
2．A.bus B．ship
C．plane D．train
答案B[根据短文内容可推知“我在客轮(passenger ship)上工作”。

] 3．A.worried B．narrow
C．excited D．sure
答案C[童年一直观看大大小小的轮船进出港口，长大之后去当海员，可知“我”对航海的爱好和向往，所以对冒险很是“兴奋”。

]
4．A.struck B．imagined
C．remarked D．sailed
答案D[根据文章内容：当海员，即“航行”在太平洋中，所以用sail。

] 5．A.shallow B．terrifying
C．irregular D．beautiful
答案D[从brilliant“光辉夺目的”可知，在阳光下的碧波肯定是“漂亮的”，所以用beautiful。

]
6．A.situation B．gains
C．waters D．management
答案C[上文谈到了The brilliant blue waters，下文又说both when it was quiet and when it was violent可知是在描述暴风雨的天空下“海水”呈现出的样子。

]
7．A.hated B．loved
C．improved D．greeted
答案B[从后文I knew it was the life for me可知“我喜爱大海”。

] 8．A.In the end B．What's more
C．That's to say D．From the beginning
答案D[根据“我喜爱大海”，可知“从一开始，就知道它是我生命的全部”。

from the beginning“从开始”；in the end“最后”；what's more“而且”；that's to say“也就是说，即”。

]
高考英语一轮总复习阅读与完形专项练习3
(2013·江苏卷)I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage(按揭)，credit cards，success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us separately chasing the same thing.
One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell________.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56...
A．off B．apart
C．over D．out
答案B[本题考查固定短语。

根据第二段中的“a series of unhappy events”
可知，此处表示一系列的不幸使作者的梦想破碎了。

fall off“数量减少，质量下降”；fall apart“崩溃，破碎”；fall over“(突然)发生故障，不运转”；
fall out“争吵，解散”。

故B项为答案。

]
高考英语一轮总复习阅读与完形专项练习4
(2012·新课标)Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！It speaks __1__than words.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.__2__，different societies treat the __3__ between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having __4__contact(接触)even with friends，and certainly not with __5__.People from Latin American countries，__6__，touch each other quite a lot.Therefore，it's possible that in __7__，it may look like a Latino is__8__ a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving __9__.The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep __10__—which the Latino will in return regard as__11__....
【解题导语】本文主要讲身势语在跨文化交际中的重要性，并举了一些相关的例子来说明。

本文充分体现了文化常识在完形填空题的重要性。

1．A.straighter B．louder
C．harder D．further
答案 B
2．A.For example B．Thus
C．However D．In short
答案 A
3．A.trade B．distance
C．connections D．greetings
答案 B
4．A.eye B．verbal
C．bodily D．telephone
答案 C
5．A.strangers B．relatives
C．neighbours D．enemies
答案 A
6．A.in other words B．on the other hand C．in a similar way D．by all means
答案 B
7．A.trouble B．conversation
C．silence D．experiment
答案 B
8．A.disturbing B．helping
C．guiding D．following
答案 D
9．A.closer B．faster
C．in D．away
答案 A
10．A.stepping forward B．going on
C．backing away D．coming out
答案 C
11．A.weakness B．carelessness
C．friendliness D．coldness
答案 D
高考英语一轮总复习阅读与完形专项练习5
(2013·广东卷)Number sense is not the ability to count.It is the ability to recognize a change in number...
It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world，and that our human ________is not much better than a crow's.
A．sight B．nature
C．ability D．belief
答案C[考查名词。

“It seems that number...than a crow's.”是对全文的总结。

根据第一段第一句和第二句不难得出答案。

主题结构为It seems that...句式，and后的that从句与第一个that从句并列。

第一个从句中又含有一个定语从句修饰something，用于解释什么是数字感。

]。