安徽初三初中英语月考试卷带答案解析

安徽初三初中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.He is______honest boy . He is ___ hero in our society. We all like him .
A．a a B．an an C．the a D．an a
2. If you see the cartoon film，you will ________ laugh.
A．be made B．be made to C．make to D．make
3.--- Pass me the _____ on the table， please. I want to play paper-cutting.
--- OK. Here you are.
A．scissors B．stick C．silver D．surface 4.Listen! There must be somebody_______ the door so we can’t enter the room
now.
A．shutting B．praising C．expressing D．mentioning 5.We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.
A．whose B．which C．who D．whom
6.I prefer ___ English to ___ English on weekends.
A．reviewing， translating
B．speak， read
C．writing， listen to
D．repeat， improving
7.---Jim found _________ easy to remember all the English words.
---_________ good news it is!
A．it； What B．it； How
C．that； What D．its； What a
8. Your teacher will ______ you if you are against the school rules again.
A．punish B．support C．promise D．regret 9.—Do you think our football team will win the match?
—I think so. We have better players ， I ______ them to win .
A．hope B．avoid C．suppose D．doubt 10.—I’m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don’t forget to tell them ______.
A．what could they eat at the festival
B．why people enjoy the full moon
C．what kind of race is often held
D．how do people celebrate it
11.--__________ I have a look at your new e-book?
--I am sorry. I can’t find it. My mother ______ have taken it. But I am not sure.
A．Must； can B．May； must
C．Must； must D．May； may
12.His aunt wants to get him _______ the radio， but he has had it _______ already.
A．repair， repair
B．to repair， repair
C．repaired， to repair
D．to repair， repaired
13.I don’t know ______ watch this is.
A．who B．whom C．who’s D．whose
14.— Open the window please， Mike.
— ________? I didn't hear what you said.
A．Why B．Really C．Pardon D．Excuse me
15.--- What do you think of her blouse?
--- It looks quite beautiful on her ______ it is a style of many years ago.
A．because B．though C．since D．or
二、完形填空
1.When I had something difficult to do， I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said，“Do it yourself，dear.” I was not at all. I thought she was the mother in the world!
For example， one day， I decided to some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in a mess. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my to help me clean it， she still said，“Do it yourself，girl.”
Because of my “lazy mother”， I have to my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents ， I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It isreally hard for me to do everything well， but I have learned .
As time goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me clever and hard-working. a great mother!
A mother is better than one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?
【1】A．tiny B．glad C．correct D．awful
【2】A．most humorous B．most helpful C．liveliest D．laziest
【3】A．guard B．visit C．invite D．invent
【4】A．mother B．father C．brother D．parents
【5】A．or B．however C．but D．no matter
【6】A．wash B．lead C．influence D．mail
【7】A．stick to B．have a point C．pass by D．do housework
【8】A．plenty of B．by mistake C．a lot D．much too
【9】A．Which B．What C．Who D．How
【10】A．silent B．wise C．impolite D．direct
2. Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say they go to learn languages，physics， history， chemistry and all subjects. That is quite ， but why do they learn these things?
We send our children to school to them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life， but is that the reason they go to school?
There is in education than just learning facts. We go to school how to learn， so that when we have left school we can go on learning. If a man really knows ， he will always be successful， because whenever he has to do something new， he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person，on the other hand， is unable to do it， or does it badly， so the purpose of school is not just languages，physics， history， chemistry， but to teach pupils the to learn.
【1】A．others B．other C．the other D．another
【2】A．true B．real C．private D．painful
【3】A．prevent B．manage C．wound D．prepare
【4】A．patient B．only C．low D．valuable
【5】A．many B．much C．more D．most
【6】A．land B．to learn C．lift D．to educate
【7】A．how to learn B．why to learn C．how does he learn D．why does he learn 【8】A．both B．either C．neither D．not
【9】A．learn B．to learn C．teach D．to teach
【10】A．licences B．senses C．way D．knowledge
三、补充句子
补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A： Hey， Ken. What are you doing?
B：【1】
A： Electronic music? Why do you like such loud music?
B： Well，I don’t think electronic music is noisy.
【2】
A：Relaxed? I can’t agree. I just like pop music and I’m a big fan of many pop singers.
B：
【3】
A： I like EXO best. Have you ever heard of them before?
B： Yeah， of course.
【4】
A： Because they are handsome and dance well.
B：
【5】
A： Sure. I can lend you some. Try to listen to them，maybe you’ll like their songs.
B： OK. Thanks.
四、阅读理解
1.A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill， he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow's ill，” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's makin g a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill，" he said， "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box， put two pills into his hand and said， "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said， "Put this tube in her mouth， then put the pills(药) in the tube and blow. That' ll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “How's your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change，” the farmer said，“and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said， "Why?"
“I did what you said，” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first，” the farmer said.
【1】 In the story， the vet must be _________.
A．the farmer's friend
B．a milk factory
C．a doctor for animals
D．a director
【2】The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A．didn't eat the pills
B．was ill
C．couldn't make any noise
D．ate too much
【3】 What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A．Bottle of pills.
B．A long tube.
C．Two pills.
D．Medical instruments.
【4】The vet taught the farmer how _________.
A．to blow the tube
B．to make the cow take the pills
C．to take the medicine
D．to heat the medicine
【5】 Which of the following is true?
A．The farmer ate the pills himself.
B．The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C．The vet came to help farmer to change the cow the next day.
D．The cow was dead.
2. Paper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.
People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by， people in other places began to make paper.
The lead(铅) pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite(石墨). People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “lead pencils”. Th e first pencils were made by putting strings(线) around sticks of graphite.
The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber from Germany in 1761.
Erasers like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils come to be.
【1】How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?
A．About 100 years.
B．About 400 years.
C．More than 500 years.
D．495 years.
【2】Germans made paper____________.
A．earlier than Japan
B．later than Japan
C．as early as Japan
D．as late as Japan
【3】At first pencils were made of __________.
A．wood B．Lead C．sticks D．string and graphite 【4】Kasper Faber was ___________.
A．an Englishman B．a Frenchman
C．a German D．an American
【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Paper was first made in China.
B．Graphite isn’t a kind of lead.
C．The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.
D．Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.
3.Karen， a middle school student，asked her classmates. “How does your family support each other? ” Here is what some students in her class said.
A．Her mum.B．Her dad.C．Her sister.D．Her brother.
【2】How does Jack’s family support each other?
A．By communicating.
B．By giving presents.
C．By going out together.
D．By giving smiles and advice.
【3】How many students’ families support each other by cheering up?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
4.
If you are going to Europe， you might consider taking some time to visit Provence（普罗旺斯). Whether you are interested in beautiful places， ancient history， good food， or music and theater， Provence has something to offer to you.
Provence is in the southeast of France now. You willbe attracted by its green hills， olive（橄榄）trees， and old towns with pretty houses. Visitors can find forests， colorful flowers， horses， and people with smiles there. Provence is also “the city of dream in Europe.” Some people say it is Provence that makes France so romantic （浪漫的）. The place should play an important part in the romantic stories.
The Flowers： Provence is the hometown of lavenders（薰衣草）and sunflowers. Lavender means “waiting for love”. It also means beautiful. The mountai ns of Lubero is the most beautiful area across France. And there are also many kinds of lavenders. Compared with the fantastic flowers Lavender， sunflower is a lot warmer. Under the sunlight， thousands of yellow sunflowers are smiling at the sun.
The Food： The people there are well-known for keeping their traditional lifestyles. And in the restaurant， you
will have the experience of eating the food that has the too much use of olive oil. The food is fresh and healthy.
All the things make Provence become the heaven to those who like delicious food.
The other activities： Provence is the Kingdom of city. They hold many parties， dance， and festivals. You can even see a bullfight（斗牛） in the towns of Arles and Nimes， or enjoy great shows with the famous stars.
May to July are the best tourist months. Not only the red sky， the sweet smell of olive， but also the wonderful lavenders， make Provence send out the breath of romantic.
【1】Provence lies now.
A．in the southeast of France
B．in the southwest of Britain
C．in the northeast of Europe
D．in the northwest of Germany
【2】What can’t we do in Provence?
A．Watching a bullfight.
B．Seeing beautiful sights.
C．Enjoying great shows with the famous stars.
D．Eating the food that has too much use of fish oil.
【3】According to the passage， which following statement is RIGHT?
A．Provence has green hills， olive trees， and new towns with pretty houses.
B．Lavender is warmer than sunflower .
C．If a man likes food， Provence is a wonderful place for him.
D．June is not a good time to visit Provence.
【4】Where is the passage probably from?
A．A history book.
B．An English-learning newspaper.
C．A book on French cultures
D．A traveling magazine.
五、其他
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes， strange but expensive school things， and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return，they only want their little boy or girl to give them good results in the examinations
But why can their children still not understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material（物质的）things? No. As a matter of fact， what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means
a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here， we can get warmth， we can get consolation（安慰）， and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident（自信的）in the outside world because we know that we have a family.
So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family， so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more.
【1】What do parents expect all of us to do when they give us so much?(不超过15词)
【2】What does a true family mean?(不超过15词)
【3】How can parents let children know that they have a true family? (不超过20词)
六、单词拼写
单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

【1】The __________ (对话) in his movies often makes me laugh.
【2】 Who will be the leader is still a s (秘密)．
【3】The Australian director is h_______(尊重) in Asia because he remains a master.
【4】I like listening to the music that is s________（悦耳的） in my spare time
【5】 A________ (任何人)can succeed if he works hard.
七、书面表达
书面表达
假如你是九年级的学生Tom，最近一直感到很烦恼。

请根据提示词用英语给《英语报》的编辑写一封信，诉说你的烦恼，征求建议。

书信包括以下内容：
1. 学习：英语学习有困难，不知怎么学好英语；
2. 在校：经常犯困，思念外地打工的父母；
3. 在家：与祖父母意见不合，经常顶嘴；
4. 未来：考取一中，父母一定会以我为荣；考不上一中，父母可能.....，老师可能.....，我可
能.....。

5. 有礼貌地征求建议。

注意：1. 词数80-100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Editor，
I’m Tom， a student of Grade Nine. I’m writing to tell you my trouble.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Tom
安徽初三初中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.He is______honest boy . He is ___ hero in our society. We all like him .
A．a a B．an an C．the a D．an a
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他是一个诚实的孩子，他是我们社团里的一个英雄。

我们都喜欢他。

a和an均用于可数名词前，
表示泛指“一个”。

a用于辅音开头的词前，an用于元音开头的词前。

根据语境可知，这里指的是“一个”，表示泛指。

honest以辅音字母开头，但是以元音发音开头；hero以辅音开头，故选D。

【考点】考查冠词的用法。

2. If you see the cartoon film，you will ________ laugh.
A．be made B．be made to C．make to D．make
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果你看了那部卡通电影，你会被逗笑的。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，
主动语态中省略的动词不定式符号to变为被动语态时还要加上。

结合句意，故选B。

【考点】考查被动语态的用法。

3.--- Pass me the _____ on the table， please. I want to play paper-cutting.
--- OK. Here you are.
A．scissors B．stick C．silver D．surface
【答案】A
【解析】句意：--请递给我桌子上的剪刀，我想做剪纸。

--好，给你。

A. scissors剪刀；B. stick棍子；C. silver银；
D. surface表面。

根据paper-cutting故选A。

【考点】考查名词的用法。

4.Listen! There must be somebody_______ the door so we can’t enter the room
now.
A．shutting B．praising C．expressing D．mentioning
【答案】A
【解析】句意：听！肯定有人关上门了所以我们不能进入房间。

A. shutting 关闭；B. praising称赞；C. expressing表达；D. mentioning提及。

结合句意，故选A
【考点】考查动词的用法。

5.We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.
A．whose B．which C．who D．whom
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们都喜欢那个上周发生在我们学校的关于我们的英语老师的故事。

本句中which happened in
our school last week 是一个定语从句，根据句意可知其先行词是the story，而并不是紧挨着定语从句的our English teacher，所以不能用who或whom。

what 不能引导定语从句。

故选B。

【考点】考查定语从句的用法。

6.I prefer ___ English to ___ English on weekends.
A．reviewing， translating
B．speak， read
C．writing， listen to
D．repeat， improving
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在周末比起翻译英语我更喜欢复习英语。

prefer A to B与B相比更喜欢A。

AB为名词或者动名词。

结合句意，故选A。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

7.---Jim found _________ easy to remember all the English words.
---_________ good news it is!
A．it； What B．it； How
C．that； What D．its； What a
【答案】A
【解析】句意：--吉姆发现记住所有的英语单词是不容易的。

--多么好的消息。

find it +形容词+ 动词不定式，发现
做某事是……；感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加
a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据news不可数，故选A。

【考点】考查感叹句的用法。

8. Your teacher will ______ you if you are against the school rules again.
A．punish B．support C．promise D．regret
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你再次违反学校的纪律你的老师将会惩罚你。

A. punish 惩罚；B. support 支持；C. promise
承诺；D. regret后悔。

结合句意，故选A。

【考点】考查动词的词义辨析。

9.—Do you think our football team will win the match?
—I think so. We have better players ， I ______ them to win .
A．hope B．avoid C．suppose D．doubt
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你认为我们的足球队会赢得这次比赛吗？是的，我们有最好的队员，所以我期待着他们赢。

hope
有两种用法：hope to do sth， hope +从句。

avoid避免，avoid doing避免做某事；suppose期望，suppose sb to do sth，期望某人做某事；doubt怀疑，根据句意，故选C。

【考点】考查动词的用法。

10.—I’m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don’t forget to tell them ______.
A．what could they eat at the festival
B．why people enjoy the full moon
C．what kind of race is often held
D．how do people celebrate it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-我将在端午节给交换生做演讲。

-好极了！但别忘了告诉他们常举行什么比赛。

在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，B的内容与试题题意不符，所以选C。

【考点】考查宾语从句。

11.--__________ I have a look at your new e-book?
--I am sorry. I can’t find it. My mother ______ have taken it. But I am not sure.
A．Must； can B．May； must
C．Must； must D．May； may
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我可以看看你的新电子书吗？--对不起，我找不到它。

我的妈妈可能拿走了，但是我不确定。

may
可以，可能；must必须，肯定；can能。

结合句意，故选D。

【考点】考查情态动词的用法。

12.His aunt wants to get him _______ the radio， but he has had it _______ already.
A．repair， repair
B．to repair， repair
C．repaired， to repair
D．to repair， repaired
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他的姑姑想让他修理录音机，但是，他已经将它修理了。

分析：考查固定短语：get sb. to do让某人做某事；have sb. do 让某人做某事；have sth. done（动词的过去分词），表示某物被完成了，因此应该填写为动词的过去分词。

故选 D
【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

13.I don’t know ______ watch this is.
A．who B．whom C．who’s D．whose
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我不知道这是谁的书。

who‘s=whois的缩写；whom谁，宾格；whose谁的。

根据修饰名词，故
选D。

【考点】考查疑问代词的用法。

14.— Open the window please， Mike.
— ________? I didn't hear what you said.
A．Why B．Really C．Pardon D．Excuse me
【答案】C
【解析】上句要求迈克打开窗户，下句后半句表示没有听到他所说的话，那么按照常理应该是请别人再说一遍，pardon可以表示再说一遍的意思，故选C。

【考点】考查情景交际的用法。

15.--- What do you think of her blouse?
--- It looks quite beautiful on her ______ it is a style of many years ago.
A．because B．though C．since D．or
【答案】B
【解析】句意：--你认为她的衬衫怎么样？--尽管那是许多年前的样式了但是它穿在她身上看起来相当漂亮。

A. because因为；B. though 尽管；C. since 自从；D. or否则。

结合句意，故选B。

【考点】考查冠词的用法。

二、完形填空
1.When I had something difficult to do， I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said，“Do it yourself，dear.” I was not at all. I thought she was the mother in the world!
For example， one day， I decided to some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in a mess. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my to help me clean it， she still said，“Do it yourself，girl.”
Because of my “lazy mother”， I have to my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents ， I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It isreally hard for me to do everything well， but I have learned .
As time goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me clever and hard-working. a great mother!
A mother is better than one hundred teac hers! Don’t you think so?
【1】A．tiny B．glad C．correct D．awful
【2】A．most humorous B．most helpful C．liveliest D．laziest
【3】A．guard B．visit C．invite D．invent
【4】A．mother B．father C．brother D．parents
【5】A．or B．however C．but D．no matter
【6】A．wash B．lead C．influence D．mail
【7】A．stick to B．have a point C．pass by D．do housework
【8】A．plenty of B．by mistake C．a lot D．much too
【9】A．Which B．What C．Who D．How
【10】A．silent B．wise C．impolite D．direct
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】C
【9】B
【10】B
【解析】这篇短文主要讲了过去我常常叫妈妈帮我做难的事，但是妈妈总是让我自己做。

我过去以为她是最懒的妈妈。

但是后来我明白正是妈妈让我成为聪明勤奋的好姑娘。

一个好妈妈比得上一百个老师。

【1】B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。

A. tiny 小的；B. glad 高兴的；C. correct 正确的；D. awful丑陋的。

联系前
两句描述，可知我对此感到很不高兴。

故选B。

【2】D 考查形容词及语境理解。

A. 最幽默的；B. 最有帮助的；C. 最可爱的；D. t最懒惰的句意：我认为她是这
个世界上最懒的妈妈。

从上文中得知，妈妈总是让我自己做难的事情，而不帮我。

所以我生气，认为她懒。

故选D。

【3】C 考查动词及语境理解。

A. guard 引导；B. visit 拜访；C. invite邀请；D. invent发明。

句意：例如，有一天，我决定邀请几个朋友来我家。

decide to do决定做某事。

根据题意，故选C。

【4】A考查名词及语境理解。

A. mother 妈妈；B. father 爸爸；C. brother 兄弟；D. parents父母亲。

句意：我叫
我的妈妈帮无打扫房间。

从上文中得知，作者是在列举一个例子说明妈妈不帮我做事。

所以应该是叫妈妈帮忙。

故选A。

【5】C考查语境理解及连词辨析。

但是她仍旧说……。

or，或者，否则；however，然而，后经常有标点符号，
逗号；but，但是，no matter无论。

联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选C，
【6】A考查语境理解及动词辨析。

wash，洗；lead，领导，导致；C. influence 影响 D. mail邮寄。

联系下文myclothes，可知此处指的是洗衣服。

故选A。

【7】D考查动词词组及语境理解。

A. stick to坚持；B. have a point 确实有一点；C. pass by 经过，顺便拜访；D.do housework做家务。

句意：我不得不帮我的爹妈做家务。

根据题意，故选D。

【8】C考查短语辨析及语境理解。

A. plenty of大量；B. by mistake错误地，由于差错；C. a lot 许多，大量，可
以做代词；D. much too太，修饰形容词。

联系前两句描述，可知我从这些事情当中学到了很多东西。

故选C。

【9】B考查感叹句及语境理解。

多么伟大的母亲啊！感叹句只能有how和what来构成，what感叹名词，how感
叹形容词或者副词，结合句意，故选B，
【10】B考查语境理解及形容词辨析。

A. silent 沉默的；B. wise 明智的；C. impolite不礼貌的D. direct 直接的。

联系本文描述，可知此处指的是，一个明智的母亲相当于100个老师。

故选B。

【考点】考查故事类短文。

2. Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say they go to learn languages，physics， history， chemistry and all subjects. That is quite ， but why do they learn these things?
We send our children to school to them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life， but is that the reason they go to school?
There is in education than just learning facts. We go to school how to learn， so that when we have left school we can go on learning. If a man really knows ， he will always be successful， because whenever he has to do something new， he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person，on the other hand， is unable to do it， or does it badly， so the purpose of school is not just languages，physics， history， chemistry， but to teach pupils the to learn.
【1】A．others B．other C．the other D．another
【2】A．true B．real C．private D．painful
【3】A．prevent B．manage C．wound D．prepare
【4】A．patient B．only C．low D．valuable
【5】A．many B．much C．more D．most
【6】A．land B．to learn C．lift D．to educate
【7】A．how to learn B．why to learn C．how does he learn D．why does he learn 【8】A．both B．either C．neither D．not
【9】A．learn B．to learn C．teach D．to teach
【10】A．licences B．senses C．way D．knowledge
【答案】【1】C
【2】A
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【6】B
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】文章讲述的是上学的原因，孩子们上学不仅是为了学习语言、数学、历史等知识，更重要的是学会如何学习。

【1】C考查近义词及语境的理解。

A. others其他的，泛指，代词；B. other其他的，泛指，形容词；C. the other 其他的，指剩余所有的； D. another另一个，再一个。

你将可能会说他们去学习物理，历史，化学和所有其他的科目。

结合句意，故选C。

【2】A考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. true 真实的；B. real 真的；C. private 私人的；D. painful疼痛的。

那是相当
真实的，但是为什么他们学习这些东西？这里强调与事实相符，结合句意，故选A。

【3】D考查动词及语境的理解。

A.prevent 假装；B.manage 设法；C. wound 受伤；D.prepare准备。

我们把孩子送到学校以使他们为未来的生活工作做准备。

结合句意，故选D。

【4】B考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. patient 有耐心的；B. only 仅仅；C. low低的；D. valuable有价值的。

但是这是他们上学的唯一理由吗？结合句意，故选B。

【5】C考查比较级及语境的理解。

A. many许多，修饰可数名词； B. much 许多，修饰不可数名词； C. more 更多；D. most最多。

比起学习本身教育意味着更多。

结合句意，故选C。

【6】B考查动词及语境的理解。

A. land着陆；B. to learn学习；C. lift举起；D. to educate教育。

我们去上学为了学习怎么学习，以便于我们离开学校后能继续学习。

结合句意，故选B。

【7】A考查动词及语境的理解。

A. how to learn怎么学习；B. why to learn为什么学习；C. how does he learn 疑问句语序；D. why does he learn疑问句语序。

如果一个人真的知道怎么学习，他会是成功的。

根据该句是从句，故排除CD，结合句意及上文，故选A。

【8】B考查连词及语境的理解。

A. both两者都；B. either或者；C. neither两者都不；D. not不，否定词。

另一方面，没有受过教育的人或者不能做成或者做的不好。

结合句意，故选B。

【9】D考查动词及语境的理解。

A. learn 学习；B. to learn动词不定式；C. teach教；D. to teach动词不定式。

所以学校的目的不仅仅是教语言，物理，历史，而是为了教给孩子们学习的方法。

动词不定式做表语，故选D。

【10】C考查名词及语境的理解。

A. licences驾照；B. senses感觉；C. way 方式；D. knowledge知识。

而是为了教给孩子们学习的方法。

故选C。

【考点】考查教育类短文。

三、补充句子
补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A： Hey， Ken. What are you doing?
B：【1】
A： Electronic music? Why do you like such loud music?
B： Well，I don’t think electronic music is noisy.
【答案】D
【解析】D根据上文提问及后文的反问，故选D ，我正在享受电子音乐。

【2】
A：Relaxed? I can’t agree. I just like pop music and I’m a big fan of many pop singers.
B：
【答案】F
【解析】F根据上文：我不认为电子音乐是嘈杂的。

故填F它使我放松。

【3】
A： I like EXO best. Have you ever heard of them before?
B： Yeah， of course.
【答案】G
【解析】G根据上文及后文的回答，故选G谁是你最喜欢的流行明星。

【4】
A： Because they are handsome and dance well.
B：
【答案】E
【解析】E根据后文回答的原因，故选E为什么你最喜欢他们？
【5】
A： Sure. I can lend you some. Try to listen to them， mayb e you’ll like their songs.
B： OK. Thanks.
【答案】C
【解析】C根据后文回答及I can lend you some ，故填C我可以从你那里借一些CD吗？
【考点】词语运用。

四、阅读理解
1.A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill， he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow's ill，” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill，" he said， "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box， put two pills into his hand and said， "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said， "Put this tube in her mouth， then put the pills(药) in the tube and blow. That' ll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “How's your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change，” the farmer said，“and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said， "Why?"
“I did what you said，” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first，” the farmer said.
【1】 In the story， the vet must be _________.
A．the farmer's friend
B．a milk factory
C．a doctor for animals
D．a director
【答案】C
【解析】C细节理解题。

根据文章首段第二三句He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill，he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.便可知选C。

【2】The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A．didn't eat the pills
B．was ill
C．couldn't make any noise
D．ate too much
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。

根据首段第二三句He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill， he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.便可知所以选B。

【3】 What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A．Bottle of pills.
B．A long tube.
C．Two pills.
D．Medical instruments.
【答案】C
【解析】C细节理解题。

根据第四段He took a bottle out of his box， put two pills into his hand and said， "Give her these. The pills should make her better.可知选C。

【4】The vet taught the farmer how _________.
A．to blow the tube
B．to make the cow take the pills
C．to take the medicine
D．to heat the medicine
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。

根据The vet gave him a tube (管子) and said，“Put this tube in her mouth， then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it.” 可知，这是兽医告诉农夫如何给牛喂药。

所以本题选B。

【5】 Which of the following is true?
A．The farmer ate the pills himself.
B．The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C．The vet came to help farmer to change the cow the next day.
D．The cow was dead.
【答案】A
【解析】A推理判断题。

通过阅读全文和最后一句The cow blew first.可知，药被农夫吃了。

所以本题选A。

【考点】故事类短文阅读。

2. Paper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.
People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by， people in other places began to make paper.
The lead(铅) pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite(石墨). People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “lead pencils”. The first pencils were made by putting strings(线) around sticks of graphite.
The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber from Germany in 1761.
Erasers like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils come to be.
【1】How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?
A．About 100 years.
B．About 400 years.
C．More than 500 years.
D．495 years.
【答案】D
【解析】D细节理解题。

根据Paper was first made in the year 105. 及 People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600.故选D。

【2】Germans made paper____________.
A．earlier than Japan。