高二英语艺术练习题50题带答案

高二英语艺术练习题50题带答案
1.The painting is extremely beautiful. It is truly a work of _____.
A.art
B.music
C.literature
D.science
答案解析：A。

这幅画很漂亮，是一件艺术作品。

选项B“music”音乐；选项C“literature”文学；选项D“science”科学，都不符合语境。

2.The artist is known for his _____ use of colors.
A.creative
B.boring
C.simple
D.difficult
答案解析：A。

这位艺术家以其富有创意地使用色彩而闻名。

选项B“boring”无聊的；选项C“simple”简单的；选项D“difficult”困难的，都不符合对艺术家的描述。

3.The sculpture is very _____ and catches everyone's attention.
rge
B.small
C.beautiful
D.ugly
答案解析：C。

这座雕塑非常漂亮，吸引了每个人的注意力。

选项A“large”
大的；选项B“small”小的；选项D“ugly”丑陋的，都不符合语境。

4.The museum has a large collection of _____ paintings.
A.old
B.new
C.modern
D.ancient
答案解析：D。

博物馆有大量古代的绘画作品。

选项A“old”旧的；选项B“new”新的；选项C“modern”现代的，都不如“ancient”符合博物馆收藏的特点。

5.The performance was _____ and left the audience in awe.
A.amazing
B.bad
C.ordinary
D.terrible
答案解析：A。

这场表演令人惊叹，让观众肃然起敬。

选项B“bad”坏的；选项C“ordinary”普通的；选项D“terrible”糟糕的，都不符合语境。

6.The artist's style is very _____.
A.unique
mon
C.similar
ual
答案解析：A。

这位艺术家的风格非常独特。

选项B“common”普通的；选项C“similar”相似的；选项D“usual”通常的，都不符合对艺术家风格的描述。

7.The gallery is filled with _____ works of art.
A.many
B.few
C.one
D.two
答案解析：A。

画廊里摆满了许多艺术作品。

选项B“few”很少；选项C“one”一个；选项D“two”两个，都不如“many”符合画廊的场景。

8.The concert was a great success. The music was very _____.
A.loud
B.quiet
C.beautiful
D.noisy
答案解析：C。

音乐会非常成功。

音乐非常优美。

选项A“loud”大声的；选项B“quiet”安静的；选项D“noisy”嘈杂的，都不符合对成功音乐会的描述。

9.The play was very _____ and made people laugh a lot.
A.funny
B.serious
C.boring
D.sad
答案解析：A。

这部戏剧非常有趣，让人们大笑不止。

选项B“serious”严肃的；选项C“boring”无聊的；选项D“sad”悲伤的，都不符合语境。

10.The art exhibition is very _____ and attracts many visitors.
A.popular
B.unpopular
D.small
答案解析：A。

这个艺术展览非常受欢迎，吸引了很多游客。

选项B“unpopular”不受欢迎的；选项C“unknown”不为人知的；选项D“small”小的，都不符合语境。

11.The artist ______ many famous paintings so far.
A.painted
B.paints
C.has painted
D.is painting
答案解析：C。

本题考查现在完成时。

so far是现在完成时的标志词，表示到目前为止。

A选项是一般过去时，B选项是一般现在时，D选项是现在进行时，都不符合语境。

st year, the sculptor ______ a beautiful statue.
A.make
B.made
C.makes
D.is making
答案解析：B。

本题考查一般过去时。

last year是过去的时间状语，要用一般过去时。

A选项是动词原形，C选项是一般现在时，D选项是现在进行时，都不符合。

13.The museum ______ open to the public every day.
A.is
B.was
D.will be
答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

every day是一般现在时的标志词，表示每天。

B选项是一般过去时，C选项是现在完成时，D选项是一般将来时，都不符合。

14.The painter ______ working on a new masterpiece since last month.
A.is
B.was
C.has been
D.will be
答案解析：C。

本题考查现在完成进行时。

since last month是现在完成进行时的标志词，表示从上个月开始一直在做某事。

A选项是一般现在时，B选项是一般过去时，D选项是一般将来时，都不符合。

15.I ______ to the art exhibition yesterday.
A.go
B.went
C.have gone
D.will go
答案解析：B。

本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday是过去的时间状语，要用一般过去时。

A选项是一般现在时，C选项是现在完成时，D选项是一般将来时，都不符合。

16.The art gallery ______ a new exhibition next week.
A.has
B.had
D.is having
答案解析：C。

本题考查一般将来时。

next week是将来的时间状语，要用一般将来时。

A选项是一般现在时，B选项是一般过去时，D选项是现在进行时表将来，但通常是计划好的、即将发生的动作，不太符合这里的语境。

17.The artist ______ always inspired by nature.
A.is
B.was
C.has been
D.will be
答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

always是一般现在时的标志词，表示总是。

B选项是一般过去时，C选项是现在完成时，D选项是一般将来时，都不符合。

18.The museum ______ visited by thousands of people every year.
A.is
B.was
C.has been
D.will be
答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

every year是一般现在时的标志词，museum是被参观，所以用被动语态。

B选项是一般过去时的被动语态，C选项是现在完成时的被动语态，D选项是一般将来时的被动语态，都不符合。

19.The artist ______ his first painting when he was only ten years old.
A.painted
B.paints
D.is painting
答案解析：A。

本题考查一般过去时。

when he was only ten years old是过去的时间状语，要用一般过去时。

B选项是一般现在时，C选项是现在完成时，D 选项是现在进行时，都不符合。

20.The art show ______ a great success last month.
A.is
B.was
C.has been
D.will be
答案解析：B。

本题考查一般过去时。

last month是过去的时间状语，要用一般过去时。

A选项是一般现在时，C选项是现在完成时，D选项是一般将来时，都不符合。

21.The artist painted ____ watercolors and pastels.
A.with
B.by
C.in
D.on
答案解析：A。

“with”在这里表示“用”，指用什么工具作画。

“by”通常表示“被”或“通过某种方式”；“in”用于表示在某个方面、领域等；“on”一般表示在某个表面上。

在这个句子中，“with watercolors and pastels”表示用水彩和粉彩作画。

22.She combined different colors ____ harmony.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.with
答案解析：A。

“in harmony”是固定搭配，表示“和谐地”。

“on”“at”“with”在此语境中均不合适。

23.The sculpture stands ____ the center of the park.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by
答案解析：A。

“in the center of”是固定短语，表示“在……的中心”。

“on”一般表示在某个表面上；“at”通常指在某个具体的点；“by”表示在……旁边。

24.The painting is inspired ____ nature.
A.by
B.with
C.in
D.on
答案解析：A。

“be inspired by”是固定搭配，表示“被……所启发”。

“with”“in”“on”在这个语境中不合适。

25.The artist connects different elements ____ his unique style.
A.with
B.by
C.in
D.on
答案解析：A。

“connect...with...”表示“把……和……连接起来”。

“by”表示通过某种方式；“in”在……里面；“on”在……上面。

26.The music resonates ____ the hearts of the audience.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.with
答案解析：A。

“resonate in”表示“在……中产生共鸣”。

“on”“at”“with”不符合这个语境。

27.The dancer moves gracefully ____ the rhythm of the music.
A.with
B.by
C.in
D.on
答案解析：A。

“with the rhythm of”表示“随着……的节奏”。

“by”“in”“on”在此语境中不合适。

28.The play is set ____ a historical period.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by
答案解析：A。

“be set in”表示“以……为背景”。

“on”一般表示在某个表面上；“at”指在某个具体的点；“by”表示被、通过。

29.The art exhibition is held ____ the city museum.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by
答案解析：A。

“in the city museum”表示“在市博物馆里”。

“on”一般表示在某个表面上；“at”通常指在某个具体的点；“by”表示在……旁边。

30.The artist expresses his emotions ____ his works.
A.with
B.by
C.in
D.on
答案解析：C。

“express...in...”表示“在……中表达”。

“with”表示用；“by”表示通过；“on”一般表示在某个表面上。

31.The painting on the wall is very beautiful. The subject matter is nature. The colors are vivid. The brushstrokes are bold. The overall effect is stunning. The sentence structure of this passage is _.
A.Simple sentence
pound sentence
plex sentence
pound-complex sentence
答案解析：D。

这篇文章的句子结构是并列复合句。

文章中有多个简单句，通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起。

例如，“The painting on the wall is very beautiful. The subject matter is nature.”是两个简单句，通过句号连接。

“The colors
are vivid. The brushstrokes are bold.”也是两个简单句，通过句号连接。

最后，“The overall effect is stunning.”是一个简单句。

这些简单句通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起，形成了一个并列复合句。

32.The artist uses a variety of colors and textures to create a unique visual experience. The colors are bright and bold. The textures are smooth and rough. The combination of colors and textures makes the artwork stand out. The sentence structure of this passage is _.
A.Simple sentence
pound sentence
plex sentence
pound-complex sentence
答案解析：D。

这篇文章的句子结构是并列复合句。

文章中有多个简单句，通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起。

例如，“The artist uses a variety of colors and textures to create a unique visual experience.”是一个简单句。

“The colors are bright and bold.”和“The textures are smooth and rough.”是两个简单句，通过句号连接。

“The combination of colors and textures makes the artwork stand out.”是一个简单句。

这些简单句通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起，形成了一个并列复合句。

33.The sculpture is made of metal and stone. It is a modern art piece. The design is abstract. The lines are clean and simple. The overall impression is powerful. The sentence structure of this passage is _.
A.Simple sentence
pound sentence
plex sentence
pound-complex sentence
答案解析：D。

这篇文章的句子结构是并列复合句。

文章中有多个简单句，
通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起。

例如，“The sculpture is made of metal and stone.”是一个简单句。

“It is a modern art piece.”是一个简单句。

“The design is abstract.”和“The lines are clean and simple.”是两个简单句，通过句号连接。

“The overall impression is powerful.”是一个简单句。

这些简单句通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起，形成了一个并列复合句。

34.The photograph captures a moment in time. The subject is a beautiful sunset. The colors are warm and inviting. The composition is balanced. The overall effect is peaceful. The sentence structure of this passage is _.
A.Simple sentence
pound sentence
plex sentence
pound-complex sentence
答案解析：D。

这篇文章的句子结构是并列复合句。

文章中有多个简单句，通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起。

例如，“The photograph captures a moment in time.”是一个简单句。

“The subject is a beautiful sunset.”是一个简单句。

“The colors are warm and inviting.”和“The composition is balanced.”是两个简单句，通过句号连接。

“The overall effect is peaceful.”是一个简单句。

这些简单句通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起，形成了一个并列复合句。

35.The mural is a work of art that tells a story. The colors are vibrant and the details are intricate. The message is powerful and the impact is lasting. The sentence structure of this passage is _.
A.Simple sentence
pound sentence
plex sentence
pound-complex sentence
答案解析：D。

这篇文章的句子结构是并列复合句。

文章中有多个简单句，通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起。

例如，“The mural is a work of art that tells a story.”是一个复合句，其中“that tells a story”是定语从句修饰“a work of art”。

“The colors are vibrant and the details are intricate.”是两个简单句，通过“and”连接。

“The message is powerful and the impact is lasting.”是两个简单句，通过“and”连接。

这些简单句和复合句通过连接词和标点符号连接在一起，形成了一个并列复合句。

36.The installation art is an immersive experience. The elements are carefully arranged. The atmosphere is mysterious. The interaction is engaging. The overall impression is unforgettable. The sentence structure of this passage is _.
A.Simple sentence
pound sentence
plex sentence
pound-complex sentence
答案解析：D。

这篇文章的句子结构是并列复合句。

文章中有多个简单句，通过连接词和标点符号连接
41.The artist's work is known for its vivid colors and unique styles. Which of the following is correct?
A.is know for
B.are know for
C.is known for
D.are known for
答案解析：C。

主语是“The artist's work”，是单数，所以谓语动词用is；“be known for”是固定短语，意为“因……而闻名”。

42.The museum has a large collection of paintings, some of them are very famous. Which is wrong?
A.some of them are
B.some of which are
C.of which some are
D.some are of them
答案解析：D。

此句是非限定性定语从句，先行词是“paintings”，所以用“some of which are”“of which some are”或者“some of them are”，“some are of them”表达错误。

43.Not only the artist but also his students enjoy painting. The sentence structure is _.
A.S+V+O
B.S+V
C.S+V+P
D.S+V+O+OC
答案解析：A。

此句中“Not only the artist but also his students”是主语，“enjoy”是谓语动词，“painting”是宾语，所以句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”即S+V+O。

44.The music is so beautiful that it makes everyone feel relaxed. The underlined part is _.
A.object clause
B.adverbial clause of result
C.adverbial clause of time
D.adverbial clause of condition
答案解析：B。

“so…that…”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。

45.The play _ by many people last week.
A.is watched
B.was watched
C.watches
D.watched
答案解析：B。

“last week”表明是过去的时间，且“play”和“watch”之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was watched。

46.The famous painting _ by a renowned artist.
A.is painted
B.was painted
C.paints
D.painted
答案解析：B。

“famous painting”和“paint”之间是被动关系，且没有明确的时间状语，但根据语境通常是过去被画，所以用was painted。

47.The dancer's performance was _ amazing that the audience gave a standing ovation.
A.so
B.such
C.very
D.too
答案解析：A。

“so…that…”是固定结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。

48.The sculpture is made _ bronze.
A.of
B.from
C.in
D.by
答案解析：A。

“be made of”表示能看出原材料，“be made from”表示看不出原材料，雕塑能看出是由青铜制成，所以用be made of。

49.The art exhibition _ a great success.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
答案解析：B。

“art exhibition”是单数，且结合语境通常用过去时，所以用was。

50.The artist spent hours _ his masterpiece.
A.painting
B.paints
C.painted
D.to paint
答案解析：A。

“spend time doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”。