高二英语第一次月考试卷试题

2021年学院附属中学高二英语第一次月考试卷
制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日
本套试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

一共150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一卷
Ⅰ.听力理解〔一共22.5分，每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕
第一节〔一共15小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题〔每一小题5秒钟〕；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍.
听第一段材料，答复第1至第3题。

1.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. A reporter and a famous film star.
B. A reporter and a volleyball player.
C. A reporter and a famous basketball player.
2.What do the man and his partners do before tomorrow’s match?
A.They just practice a lot by themselves for a long time.
B.They watched the old films to see what they can improve.
C.They practiced a lot and watched the films of old games to see what can be
improved.
3.When does the man want to move to another team?
A. In five years.
B. After this season.
C. After
tomorrow’s game
听第二段材料，答复第4至第6题。

4.What kind of room does the man want to take?
A. A twin room without bath
B.A single room with bath
C.A twin room
with bath
5.How much does the room cost the man for one night?
A. $100
B. $200
C. $300
6.When does the man need the room?
A. After he pays the room
B. Not until the next day
C. The day after tomorrow 听第三段材料，答复第7至第9题。

7.What does the woman feel when she hears Jim was fired?
A.She feels very happy at the news.
B.She feels quite calm at the news.
C.She feels very surprised at the news
8.What kind of person does the man think Jim is?
A.Warm-hearted, funny and ready to help others
B.Friendly, happy, interested in others but gossipy
C.Warm-hearted, interesting but interested in joking others
9.Which one of the following is right according to the dialogue?
A.Jim used to treat his fellows meals and offer them presents.
B.Jim seldom invited his fellows to have meals but sent them gifts
C.Jim was interested in showing his pity on others in words
听第四段材料，答复第10至12题。

10.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a foreign coffee shop.
B.At a foreign bookshop.
C.On the line
11.How many copies does the man want to get?
A. About 24
B. Less than 60
C. More than 60
12.What can you guess the man will get in the end?
A.He will get what he wants from the woman.
B.He will get no copies from the woman.
C.The woman doesn’t want to sell those copies to the man .
听第五段材料，答复第13至15题。

13.When did Fred Hale Sr. pass away?
A.Just on the day of his 113th years old.
B.12 days before his 114th birthday.
C.12 days after his 113th birthday.
14.What was Fred Hale Sr. fond of after his retirement?
A.Gardening, canning plants and making homemade applesauce.
B.Gardening, canning fruits, vegetables and making applesauce himself.
C.Gardening, canning fruits and making homemade vegetable-sauce.
15.How many oldest people are still living in the world now?
A.Only one person, Herman Dorneman, aged 111.
B.26 women, who are older than 110 years old.
C.One man and 26women, who are over 110 years old.
第二节听取信息〔一共5小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕
听下面一段对话。

请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷上标号为16-20的空格中。

录音读两遍，每遍之间停顿45秒钟，听完后你有2分钟的答题时间是。

Ⅱ.单项选择〔一共15分，每一小题1分，满分是15分〕
21. The teacher got very when the boy student refused to answer his question.
A. annoying
B. being annoyed
C. to be annoying
D. annoyed
22. Your hope of making greater achievements your greater efforts.
A. results in
B. lies in
C. brings in
D. takes in
23. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ?
A. to be buying
B. to buy
C. for buying
D. bought
24. The boy’s new electronic toy train was envy of his friends.
A. a
B. the
C. one
D. a/the
25. ----Why didn’t you answer my telephone then?
----Sorry, I my friends in the living room.
A. had entertained
B. was entertaining
C. entertained
D. would entertain
26. When seeing the sun , we all jumped up with joy.
A. raising
B. raise
C. risen
D. rising
27. ----I think sometimes watching TV will cause visual pollution to the teenagers. ----
A. Good ideas!
B. The same to you.
C. With pleasures.
D. I can’t agree with you more.
28. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to it. It might be valuable.
A. hold on to
B. keep up with
C. turn to
D. look after
29. Mary smiled her mother did when she was at Mary’s age.
A. what
B. as if
C. the way
D. that
30. The storm slowly died down with the golden waves the shore in peace.
A. striking
B. hitting
C. beating
D. knocking
31. Tigers meat-eating animals meat.
A. belonged to; feed on
B. belonging to; feed on
C. were belonged to; feed on
D. belonging to; feeding on
32. He ran so quickly as to by enemies.
A. avoid being shot
B. avoid shooting
C. be avoided shooting
D. avoid to be shot
33. The building in my hometown and a lot of factories .
A. have taken place; have been set up
B. have been taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up
D. were taken place; were set up
34.The theory that he stuck to true.
A. prove
B. proving
C. proved
D. be proved
35. With the money , Mr White had no choice but home.
A. stole; return
B. stealing; to return
C. stolen; to return
D. stolen; return Ⅲ. 完形填空〔一共20小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕
Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. But people now live longer than they 36. Yet, all living things still show the 37 of aging, which will eventually 38 deaths.
Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity〔成熟期〕,the cells of the body and the 39 they form do not function as well as they 40 in childhood and teenage years. The body provides less 41 against disease and is more 42 to have accident.
A number of related causes may 43 to aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not 44 when they die. As a person ages, 45 of brain cells and muscle cells decreases. 46 body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the 47 cells may not be as workable or as capable 48 growth as those of a young person.
Another 49 in aging may be changes within the cells 50.Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known to 51 with age and become less elastic〔有弹性的〕.This is why the skin of old people wrinkles〔皱纹〕and hangs 52 . This is also the reason why old people 53 in height. There may be other more important chemical changes in
the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA an RNA, store and 54 information that the cells need. Aging may affect this 55 and change the information-carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.
36. A. would B. be used to C. used to D. used
37. A. function B. effect C. affect D. sign
38. A. lead in B. give in C. run into D. result in
39. A. hands B. feet C. heart D. organs
40. A. made B. took C. did D. remembered
41. A. energy B. protection C. vigor D. power
42. A. likely B. probable C. possible D. alike
43. A. attend B. contribute C. add D. devote
44. A. replaced B. reborn C. recovered D. surrendered
45. A. a number B. the amount C. the number D. a great deal
46. A. The others B. The other C. Another D. Other
47. A. old B. left C. new D. other
48. A. to B. for C. of D. in
49. A. factor B. effect C. reason D. element
50. A. it B. them C. themselves D. that
51. A. become B. turn C. change D. get
52. A. loose B. high C. large D. fat
53. A. increase B. shrink C. lengthen D. decrease
54. A. pass away B. pass by C. pass off D. pass on
55. A. improvement B. procession C. approach D. process
IV. 阅读理解〔一共20小题，每一小题2分，满分是40分〕
A
Good health is the most valuable thing in the world. When you’ve got it, you never think about it. When you haven’t got it, you think about it all the time. Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. And though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, we find it difficult. The fact is that most human beings need stimulation(刺激). Who doesn’t enjoy a drink after a busy day? Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffee.
The danger is when these innocent pleasures run our lives and so destroy our health. When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich food, when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent(频繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then it’s time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. The funny thing is that when we don’t control ourselves, simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures.
All right, I know what you’re thinking. You’re probably saying, “It’s easy to say, but I can’t help myself. I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. Life has so many pleasures that I can’t do without them.〞But I’m saying you can help yourself. Not only that, you must help yourself. Because if you don’t help yourself, no one else can. So be your own best friend.
56. The underlined word “innocent〞(in Paragraph 2) means ________.
A. not having done something wrong
B. exciting or cheering
C. not having much experience
D. not expected to cause harm
57. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. terrible diseases and so on
B. enjoying pleasures after a busy day
C. the difficulty of controlling ourselves
D. the danger of too much drinking, smoking and eating
58. “I can’t help myself〞 means ____________.
A. I can’t do it myself
B. I must ask someone to help
C. I can’t control myself
D. Do help me, please
B
In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national costume for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history and they feel that the kilt
is part of that history. That’s why the men still wear kilts at old-style dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.
That’s w hat they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt-the kilt. That’s how the first kilt was made.
Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts . One reason for this was national sentiment. The Scottish soldiers wanted to look different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason.
A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find. The Scottish soldiers fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of that fame, and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.
These kilts had colorful stripes going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the color of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colors. But later the colors became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850,most families had special colors for their kilts. For example, men form the Campbell family had kilts with green, yellow and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the colors they liked best.
This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than facts!
59. The first kilt was made________.
A. in Paris
B. in the British Army
C. by a factory owner
D. by a Scottish family
60. Scottish soldiers wore kilts partly because of_________.
A. the colors
B. the weather
C. national sentiment
D. the style
61.The colors of the kilts are________.
A. part of Scottish family history
B. older than the Scottish family history
C. not part of Scottish family history
D. for the Campbell family only
62. By about 1850, Scottish families________.
A. all wore the same color kilts
B. had special colors for their kilts
C. wore blankets
D. all wore green, yellow and blue kilt
C
Two Englishmen were traveling in France when a policeman stopped their car and gave it a search. He found a bag of white powder, which looked suspicious〔可疑的〕. “Drogue?〞 asked the policeman who was sensitive to heroin〔海洛因〕. “Yes, dog〞, the two replied, having the least idea of their misunderstanding of the French word; and in no time they found themselves in prison. Analysis of the powder disclosed
that it was a chemical which gave off a smell, used to discourage dogs from using the sides of the car as a toilet . The two were set free, after promising to take
a few French lessons before their next trip in France.
63. The powder found in the car looked very much like______.
A. heroin
B. gun-powder
C. medicine
D. fertilizer
64. The French word “drogue〞 means______.
A.“dog〞, which often used the sides of the car as a toilet
B.“drunk〞, a state caused by the effect of drinking
C.“drug〞, matter such as heroin and cocaine〔可卡因〕
D.“medicine〞, used to cure people of their illnesses
65. The reason why the two Englishmen misunderstood the word “drogue〞 was that ______.
A.the words “drogue〞 and “dog〞 are more or less alike in pronunciation
B.“drogue〞 happened to be a word they had learned in their French lesson
C.they knew no French at all, but were shy of showing this
D.they didn’t know this word, but had a habit of taking things for granted
66.The two Englishmen were free_____.
A.directly after the analysis was carried out
B.after they had given a satisfactory explanation of the powder
C.after the police found out that they hadn’t broken traffic rules
D.on condition that they should do something to improve their French
D
The following table shows some results of a survey in which 800 Japanese school pupils were asked to give their impressions of their classroom teachers. The pupils’impressions were found to differ depending on whether the teacher was new (with less than three years’ experience), middle-standing(ten to twenty years), or veteran 〔有经历的〕〔twenty to thirty years〕. The numbers in the table show the percentage of the pupils who answered “very satisfied〞 or “extremely satisfied〞 for each question item〔工程〕
67. The pupils’ evaluation〔评价〕can be said to rise at a steady rate as their
teachers’ experience increases in Question Items______.
A. I and 4
B. 3 and 5
C. 6 and 8
D. 9 and 10
68. In contrast〔比照〕to the new teachers, the middle-standing and veteran teachers
seem to have made a remarkable improvement in their ability to _______.
A. be fair to any pupil
B. evaluate pupils’ progress
C. present materials clearly
D. understand and play with pupils
69. Pupils seem to regard the new and the middle-standing teachers as being more_____.
A.relaxed in class than the veterans
B.interested in pupils’ ideas than the veterans
C.neat in appearance than the veterans
D.skilful at explaining than the veterans
70. Which of the following statements is true according to the table?
A.In the new teachers’ classes, pupils seem to ask questions more freely.
B.Pupils seem to be quite satisfied with the amount of time their teachers spend
with them between classes.
C.The evaluation of the middle-standing teachers is lower than that of the
veterans in seven items.
D.Though veterans do not play games with pupils during breaks, their teaching
is rated highly.
E
阅读下面一篇文章，请将标有A—F的段落插入文章标号为71—75的适宜位置，使这篇文章
完好，构造连接；其中有一个段落是多余的。

A seventeen-year-old boy from the northeastern state of Massachusetts has won
the top prize in the Intel Science Talent Search. The competition is the oldest program in the United States that honors the science projects of high school students.
The winners receive a new computer and money for a college education. 71 Their research involved nearly every area of science, including chemistry, medicine, physics, mathematics, engineering, computer science and social science.
40 students were invited to Washington D.C. for the final judging. A group of
well-known scientists judged them on their research abilities, critical thinking skills and creativity. 72
The top winner is Herbert Mason Hedberg of North Attleboro, Massachusetts. 73 He
Explored a way to separate telomerase(端粒酶), an enzyme(酶)found in most cancer cells. His findings have helped advance research into ways of stopping cancer cells
from growing. Herbert said he started the project after watching his grandmother struggle against cancer. He plans to be a doctor and continue doing medical research.
74 He received a 75,000-dollar scholarship. His research in computer science could be used in the study of genetics (遗传学).
The third place winner is seventeen-year-old Ryna Karnik of Aloha, Oregon.
75
A.He developed a faster, more effective method to tell if a person has cancer.
B.1,652 students from 46 states entered projects for the competition this year.
C.Ryna Karnik got the chance to go to US capital.
D.The judges also questioned the students about scientific problems before
deciding on the winners.
E.She won 50,000 dollars for describing a new way to build microchips(微型芯片)
used in computers.
F.The second place winner is seventeen-year-old Boris Alexeev of Athens, Georgia.
第二卷
Ⅴ. 单词拼写〔一共10个小题，每一小题1分，满分是10分〕
76. Difficult books are sometimes (改编) for use in schools.
77. His a to become the Prime Minister is likely to be realized.
78. A good diet is b to health.
79. She (祝贺) herself on her having done a good job.
80. Everyone has to (服从) the law.
81. The chairman (阅读) the list of names for someone he knew.
82. Could you give me some suggestions on how to write science f ?
83. The food Mrs Smith cooked was delicious. I wonder how she made it so t .
84. You w that accident yesterday. Could you describe it?
85. Parents who (遗弃) their baby should be punished.
Ⅵ.书面表达〔满分是25分〕
假设你是李华。

你的HY网友(e-pal)Jack看到“超级女生(Super Girls)〞冠HY得主李宇春上了“时代周刊〞杂志的封面。

给你发来电子邮件询问超级女生在中国为什么这么受欢送。

请你用英语给他回—封电子邮件，说明情况并发表白己的观点。

要点如下：
1. 说明“超女〞受欢送的原因；
2. 发表自己对此现象的看法。

注意：根据你所理解的情况适当发挥，使上下文连接；词数100左右。

参考答案
Ⅰ.听力理解
1-------5 BCBCC 6---------10 BCAAC 11------15 BBBBC
16.earn more money 17.all over the country 18. in the 1930s
19.A lot of Irish 20.in special parts
Ⅱ.单项选择
21-----25 DBBBB 26-------30 DDACC 31-------35BAACC
Ⅲ. 完形填空
36——40 CBDDC 41——45 BABAC 46——50 DCCAC
51——55 CABDD
IV. 阅读理解
56——60 DDCCC 61——65 ABACA
66——70 DBCBD 71——75 BDAFE
Ⅴ. 单词拼写
Ⅵ.书面表达〔满分是25分〕
Dear Jack,
Very glad to receive your e-mail. As you said, Super Girls are really very popular in China these days and the champion Li Yuchun has appeared on the cover of Times magazine. Some people think Super Girls are popular because common people were allowed space to voice their own opinions.
Besides, they broke the traditional value of beauty. But I think it is wrong for young people to admire Super Girls too much, because they can mislead young people. We should have real heroes to learn from and work hard for the future of our country. What do you think?
Best wishes !
Yours,
Li Hua
制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日。