【中考作文】话题 十九 科普知识与现代技术

话题十九、科普知识与现代技术
1.(2019·阜康中考)
请根据下表中提供的信息，用英语写一篇报道中国成功地发射了“嫦娥”二号探月卫星的短文。

词数：80左右。

发射时间、地点2010年10月1日晚，西昌卫星发射中心
背景1.它的建造技术基于“嫦娥”一号，并且它有一些改进，比如更高分辨率的摄像头。

2.它将会在月球表面100公里的高度持续环绕120小时。

意义1.得到详细的月球表面数据。

2.标志着中国的科技发展达到了较高水平。

参考词汇：绕月卫星circumlunar satellite
“嫦娥”二号Chang’e-Ⅱlunar probe/Chang’e-Ⅱlunar satellite
月球探测卫星lunar probe/ lunar exploration satellite/ lunar orbiter
收集月球表面数据collect lunar surface data
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】
Chang’e-Ⅱwas scheduled for launch on October 1st, 2010, the national day of China. Chang’e-Ⅱis China’s second lunar orbiter. It is modeled after Chang’e-Ⅰwith some improvements including a better camera with higher resolution. Chang’e-Ⅱwill be traveling 100 kilometres above the moon for 120 hours. Its goal is to collect lunar surface data. All this shows that the development of science and technology in China has reached a high level. In the future, I believe that we will explore the universe further and further.
2.(2019·威海中考)
计算机在我们的工作、生活中的作用越来越大，你知道计算机的起源与发展吗？请就计算机的发明时间(1946年)、大小、用途等方面，谈一下它的发展变化，并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。

要求：1.内容连贯，语句通顺；
2.词数不少于80；短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers? _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】
Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers? Computer was invented in 1946. At that time, The machine was huge and it was as large as a big house. It weighed about 30 tons.
The computer is a very useful tool in our life, in our study as well as in our work. For example, the computer can send messages to our foreign friends by e-mail. It can broaden our horizons and let us know more. The computer is one of the most helpful inventions in the world. It has many other functions(功能). We can listen to music or play games on computer. It makes us relax.
It’s hard to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computer in our daily life. And in my opinion, the computer is going to change our life completely in the near future.
3.(2019·达州中考)
网络正逐渐走进我们的生活，而其利弊也不同程度地显现了出来。

请以“Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示：可以从read news, e-mail, chat, study, play games, see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones等方面加以评论。

要求：1. 要有表明自己观点的句子；
2. 书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚，标点符号使用正确；
3. 短文中应包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet
The Internet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience, happiness but also troubles. Some students use the Internet as a tool to study. They look up the meaning of a word, the translated form of a sentence, the background of an event or a story, the information of a company or a famous person, etc.. They also read news or send e-mails through it. The Internet helps them learn more and study well.
On the other hand, some students play games, chat with friends, see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. It’s very dangerous for them!
The Internet’s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.
4.(2019·锦州中考)
现在的科技日新月异，各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西，如笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobile phone)、MP4、数码相机(digital camera)、数码摄影机(DV)等。

请以“My favorite invention”为题描述你最喜欢的一种发明，并说明理由(理由至少有两个方面)。

词数在80左右。

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
My favorite invention
Among all the modern inventions, the laptop is my favorite one. I think it is the most amazing invention in the 21st century. Laptops are light and small. They are easy to carry. With a laptop, we can work, study and entertain everywhere. A laptop can get to the Internet outside, which enables us to get the latest information whenever we want. Using a laptop, I can keep in touch with my friends and family through e-mails or QQ at any time and in any place. I think in the future, everybody will have his or her own laptop.。