人教版英语选修六：Unit 4 global warming (第4学时)同步检测及答案(精修版)

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）英语·选修6(人教版)
第四学时Grammar
跟踪练习
一、按要求对画线部分进行强调
All the members
A held a meeting
B
in the company
C
last night
D.
1．(强调主语)__________________________________________________________ ______________
答案：It was all the members that held a meeting in the company last night.
2．(强调宾语)__________________________________________________________ ______________
答案：It was a meeting that all the members held in the company last night.
3．(强调地点状语)__________________________________________________________ ______________
答案：It was in the company that all the members held a meeting last night.
4．(强调时间状语)______ ____________________________________________________________ ______
答案：It was last night that all the members held a meeting in the company.
5．(对地点状语提问然后变成特殊疑问句的强调句式)
________________________________________________________ ________________
答案：Where did all the members hold a meeting last night?
Where was it that all the members held a meeting last night?
6．(对时间状语提问然后变成特殊疑问句的强调句式)
________________________________________________________ ________________
答案：When did all the members hold a meeting in the company?
When was it that all the members held a meeting in the company?
二、用适当的关联词或代词填空
1．________is not________is right but________is right ________ is of importance.
答案：It/who/what/that
2．It is in the school________I came across my old classmates.
答案：that
3.The school________I visited yesterday looks splendid.
答案：that/which/不填
4．The school________he studied in middle school attracts many excellent students every year.
答案：where/in/at which
5．The fact________he has passed in the English exam cheers everyone up.
答案：that
6．He wanted to know________ ________was ________made his parents so excited.
答案：what/it/that
三、选择填空
1．A number of high buildings have arisen ________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A. when
B. where
C. before
D. until
答案：B
2．It was after he got what he had desired ________ he realized it was not so important.
A．that B．when
C．since D．as
答案：A
3．—________ that he managed to get the information?
—Oh，a friend of his helped him.
A．Where was it B．What was it
C．How was it D．Why was it
解析：特殊疑问句的强调句型是：特殊疑问词＋is it＋that...
答案：C
4．It ________ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ________ I found we had a lot in common.
A．was until；when B．was until；that
C．wasn't until；when D．wasn't until；that
解析：将not...until...句型改为强调句的句型是： It was not until ＋时间＋ that...，that 引起的从句中的谓语用过去式的肯定式。

答案：D
5．It was in the lab ________ was set up by Mr.Smith ________ they finished the experiment.
A．that；which B．which；/
C．/；that D．that；that
解析：第一个that引导定语从句修饰the lab，第二个that 与前面的It was 构成强调句。

答案：D
6．I can't quite remember ________ you started doing the work.
A．that it was when B．when it was that
C．when was it that D．that was it when
答案：B
7．It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.
A．which B．why
C．that D．how
答案： C
8．Why？I have nothing to confess. ________ you want me to say?
A．What is it that B．What it is that
C．How is it that D．How it is that
答案：A
四、翻译下列句子
1．我昨日见到的是他。

(一句多译)
________________________________________________________ ________________
________________________________________________________ ________________
答案：(1)It was him that/who I met yesterday.
(2)It was yesterday that I came across him.
(3)It was I who met him yesterday.
2．他是因病而没来上学的。

(一句多译)
________________________________________________________ ________________
________________________________________________________ ________________
答案：(1)It was because he was ill that he didn't come to school.
(2)It was because of his illness that he didn't attend school.
(3)It was because of his illness that he was absent from school.
3．我看到的不是约翰而是他的妹妹。

________________________________________________________ ________________
________________________________________________________ ________________
答案：It was not John but his younger sister that/who I saw.
4．昨晚在音乐会上我看见的是你吗？
________________________________________________________ ________________
________________________________________________________ ________________
答案：Was it you that I saw last night at the concert?
5．你昨天什么时候打电话给我的？
________________________________________________________ ________________
________________________________________________________ ________________
答案：When was it that you called me yesterday?
6．直到下车我才意识到这一点。

________________________________________________________ ________________
____________________________________________________________答案：It was not until I got off the bus that I realized it.。