朔州市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 完形填空

朔州市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语完形填空
一、英语完形填空
1．完形填空
Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?
Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .
When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn't 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 . We must learn how to change these "problems" into "challenges(挑战)". As young adults, it is our duty to 8 our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.
By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 , Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can't walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known 10 a great scientist
in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about our problems. Let's face the challenges instead.
1. A. unless B. if C. when D. as
2. A. Worry B. Worrying C. Worried D. To worry
3. A. of B. to C. with D. in
4. A. lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept
5. A. last B. do C. produce D. make
6. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson
7. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free
8. A. try B. have C. put D. keep
9. A. terrible B. pleasant C. painless D. useful
10. A. about B. for C. with D. as
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了怎么解决问题才能让我们更快乐。

（1）句意：如果不解决问题，我们很容易变得不快乐。

A：unless 除非；B：if 如果；C：when当......时； D：as当......时。

根据前后句的意思，可知前句是后句发生的条件。

要用从
属连词unless，unless=if not，故选A。

（2）句意：担心我们的问题会影响我们在学校或家里做事情的方式。

A：Worry使担心；
B：Worrying现在分词；C：Worried 过去式/过去分词；D：To worry不定式。

由句子结构可知，缺少主语，要用动名词做主语，故选B。

（3）句意：我们中的大多数人可能对我们的朋友、父母或老师感到愤怒。

A：of......的；B：to向，到；C：with对；D：in在......里。

根据be angry with sb，生某人的气，固定短语。

故选C。

（4）句意：时间一去不复返，好的友谊也会失去。

A：lose丢失；B：be lost被丢失；C：keep保持；D：be kept被保护。

根据根据Time goes by可知是丢失，lose。

friendship 与lose之间是被动关系，被丢失，要用被动语态be+过去分词。

空格前有情态动词may，要用助动词be，要用原形。

lose的过去分词lost。

故选B。

（5）句意：然而，这通常不会持续太久。

A：last持续；B：do做；C：produce生产；D：make制作。

根据They become good friends again.可知此处表示动作或状态的持续，故选A。

（6）句意：这对我们来说是一个重要的教训。

A：program节目；B：tool 工具；C：class 课，班；D：lesson教训，功课。

根据we can solve a problem by learning to forget，可知是教训，故选D。

（7）句意：他们有时会觉得自己有太多的工作要做，或者觉得规则太严格了。

A：kind仁慈的；B：strict 严格的；C：weak弱的；D：free空闲的，免费的。

根据the rules可知规则都是严格的，故选B。

（8）句意：作为年轻人，我们有责任尽最大努力在老师的帮助下应对挑战。

A：try尽力； B：have 有；C：put 放；D：keep保持。

try one's best to do sth.，固定搭配，尽某人最大努力，故选A。

（9）句意：通过和别人比较，你会发现你的问题并不那么糟糕。

A：terrible可怕的；B：pleasant 令人愉快的； C：painless无痛的； D：useful有用的。

根据He can't walk or even speak，可知是强调糟糕，故选A。

（10）句意：现在他被称为世界上最伟大的科学家。

A：about关于；B：for为了；C：with带有； D：as因为。

be known as+身份或职业，be known for+整体中的一部分，因为.....而出名，a great scientist是身份，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空。

做完形填空题的基本步骤是：先通览全文，掌握文章大意，然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又符合语境的答案。

2．完形填空
Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.
This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.
I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .
Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water
table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.
1. A. never B. just C. even D. also
2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring
3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky
4. A. He B. She C. You D. They
5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school
6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except
7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave
8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably
9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise
10. A. so B. although C. as D. because
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。

费城博物馆和其它地方不同，在博物馆里可以爬跳，而且还能触摸博物馆里一切事物，在这里孩子们可以通过玩获得学习的机会，作者在这玩得很高兴。

（1）句意：在费城请触摸刚好是相反的意思。

A.从不，永不；B.仅仅；C.曾经；D.也。

前后进行对比，用just突出强调opposite，故选B。

（2）句意：这里鼓励我们触摸所有的东西。

A.触摸，触动；B.展示；C.注意；D.带来。

根据Please Touch，可知费城鼓励大家触摸一切，故选A。

（3）句意：妈妈一告诉我它的名字我就很兴奋。

A.害怕的；B.勇敢的；C.感到兴奋的；D.幸运的。

由于可以在博物馆里触摸一切，所以听到要去博物馆应该很兴奋，故选C。

（4）句意：他告诉我在博物馆里可以爬跳，而且还可以触摸所有的东西。

A.他；B.她；C.你；D.他们。

此处用she代替Mum，故选B。

（5）句意：这个地方与其它图书馆比更像一个操场。

A.书店；B.医院；C.操场；D.学校。

在这个地方可以可以玩，所有更像一个操场，故选C。

（6）句意：它通过玩给孩子们学习的机会。

A.通过；B.在……后面；C.没有；D.除了。

引导方式状语，用through，通过，故选A。

（7）句意：我很喜欢这个地并且准备离开的时候我们不得不被拉着胳膊开车离开。

A.开始；B.学习；C.玩；D.离开。

根据pulled away，可知是准备开车离开，故选D。

（8）句意：我特别喜欢那个很大的水桌子和食品杂货店。

A.实际上；B.尤其，特别；C.几乎；D.可能。

此处强调特别喜欢，用especially，特别，故选B。

（9）句意：我玩得很高兴以至于我甚至没有认识到我正在学习。

A.想象；B.忘记；C.猜测；D.实现，认识到。

由于自己一心享受博物馆给自己带来的乐趣，而没有意识到在这已经学到了东西，故选D。

（10）句意：唯一的问题就是这个地方周末很快人潮拥挤，因此如果你不想浸没于人海中，你需要早点到达那里。

A.因此；B.虽然；C.如同，作为；D.因为。

前后句是因果关系，
用so，因此，故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌
握其大意。

然后一一作答。

注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查
验证答案。

3．完形填空
The Phone Call
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed ( 叹气 ). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing 1 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad, "Paul, I'm 2 , but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so 3 He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and 4 a test. Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. "Paul, you didn't do your homework. You didn't pass the test and only got a D. This isn't like you. What's wrong?"
Paul just sat there 5 "Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something's worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said. Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's 6 He knew Mrs Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he 7 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱). Paul began talking, "Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting, whenever you 8 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 9 sometime. Dad, I love you. "
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but it didn't matter. He himself 10 He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
1. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys
2. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
3. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy
4. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose
5. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly
6. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust
7. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
8. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question
9. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision
10. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：因为爸爸没时间跟保罗打棒球，保罗的情绪受到了影响，老师说了他之后，回家在电话中给爸爸留言，说出了自己的不愉快，这样使他从不好的情绪中走了出来，又能够静下心来做作业了。

（1）句意：即使爸爸回来了，在黑暗中打棒球也没有多大的意思。

A.棒球；B.扑克，卡片；C.象棋；D.玩具。

根据Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.可知上一句说的是打棒球，故答案是A。

（2）句意：保罗，对不起。

我不能跟你晚上打棒球了。

A.幸运的；B.抱歉；C.令人吃惊的；D.高兴的。

根据I couldn't play baseball with you tonight.可知保罗的爸爸因为不能跟保罗打棒球而道歉，故答案是B。

（3）句意：保罗不知道爸爸为什么这么忙。

A.著名的；B.有帮助的；C.懒惰的；D.忙碌的，因为八点了爸爸还不能回家，说明爸爸忙着工作，故答案是D。

（4）句意：保罗没有交作业，考试也没有及格。

A.制造；B.错过，想念；C.失败；D.选择，根据You didn't pass the test，可知考试不及格，故答案是C。

（5）句意：保罗只是安静地坐在那里。

A.愉快地；B.舒服地；C有希望地；D.安静地。

根据Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will可知保罗只是安静地坐着一声不吭，故答案是D。

（6）句意：也许他不做作业是为了引起他爸爸的注意。

A.注意；B.消息；C.表扬；D.信任。

根据前面的叙述可知，保罗多么想让爸爸陪他一起打棒球啊，可是爸爸工作忙，没时间陪伴，不交作业，考不及格不是他一贯的表现，因此他这么做的目的是为了引起爸爸的注意，故答案是A。

（7）句意：当保罗到家的时候，他给爸爸打电话。

A.看见；B.感谢；C.打电话；D.打招呼。

根据后面的句子but there was no answer，可知是打电话，故答案是C。

（8）句意：爸爸，不管什么时候你破坏了我们的计划，就会伤害到我。

A.准备；B.破坏；
C.跟随，跟从；
D.问题。

根据it hurts me，可知是爸爸破坏了计划，故答案是B。

（9）句意：也许你可以帮助我做作业。

A.选择；B.作业；C.演讲；D.决定。

根据前面的句子we have to start small，可知是通过小事来修复他们的友谊，帮着做作业就是小事，故答案是B。

（10）句意：他自己改变了。

A.遗憾；B.抱怨；C.坚持；D.改变。

老师告诉他必须要走出来，你需要向别人倾诉，他给爸爸留言了，能够心无旁骛的做作业了，说明他已经走出来了，自己改变了，故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空，想跳过空格，通读全文，然后根据语境、语法、句法和固定搭配等选择答案，再读全文，核实并订正答案。

4．完形填空
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 1 . All day, I seem to remember, I played on the sands with strange 2 children. We made houses and gardens, and 3 the tide destroy(破坏) them, when the tide went out, we 4 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the 5 seemed to shine always brightly 6 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 7 the beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were sweets in one's pockets or good places where one could 8 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 9 is much the same as it was.
I 10 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 11 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 12 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. However, I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I wonder what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 13 All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 14 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 15 on too many ice creams.
1. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river
2. A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. nervous
3. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard
4. A. collected B. jumped C. turned D. climbed
5. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp
6. A. and B. yet C. but D. or
7. A. left B. came to C. stood by D. played by
8. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer
9. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide
10. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps
11. A. waves B. wind C. hands D. feet
12. A. build B. fix C. use D. destroy
13. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old
14. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown ups
15. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. sick
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者过去，现在，和未来度假的情景。

（1）句意：我的父母乘火车或汽车带我去靠近海边的旅店。

A.sea海边，ke湖边，
C.mountain山，
D.river河流。

根据后文提到play on the sand，可知空缺的意义为海，填入sea，故选A。

（2）句意：我在沙滩上和陌生的兴奋的孩子们玩。

A.moving感人的，B.exciting令人兴奋的，C.anxious焦虑的，D.nervous紧张的。

根据后文提到和孩子们做游戏，可知空缺的意义为兴奋地，填入exciting，故选B。

（3）句意：看着浪潮破坏他们。

A.made使得，B.brought带来，C.watched看，D.heard听说。

根据常识可知，浪潮会破坏沙雕，可知空缺的意义为看着，填入watched，结合短语watch sth do sth，看着某物做，可知，故选C。

（4）句意：我们爬上岩石。

A.collected搜集，B.jumped跳跃，C.turned转变，D.climbed 爬。

根据句子出现了look down at，可知动作应该为爬山，填入jumped，故选D。

（5）句意：在这些天里，阳光看起来很明亮的照射。

A.light灯光，B.sun太阳，C.moon月亮，mp灯光。

根据句子出现了shine，可知主语为太阳，填入sun，故选B。

（6）句意；并且水总是很温暖。

A.and和，B.yet然而，C.but但是，D.or或者。

根据句子前后表示的是并列关系，可知空缺处填入连词and，并且，故选A。

（7）句意：有时候我们离开沙滩并且走入了乡村。

A.left离开，B.came to来到，C.stood by站在……旁边，D.played by在……旁边玩耍。

根据句子提到walk in the country，可知空缺的意义为离开，填入left，故选A。

（8）句意：在这个好地方，可以买到冰淇淋。

A.make使得，B.sell销售，C.buy购买，D.offer提供。

根据空缺的意义为购买，结合句子出现了good places，可知空缺处填入buy，故选C。

（9）句意：我认为的好假期和以往一样。

A.house房子，B.holiday暑假，C.garden花园，D.tide潮流。

根据此处是将现在的假期和以前的假期进行比较，可知空缺的意义为假期，填入holiday，故选B。

（10）句意：我仍然喜欢太阳和温暖的沙滩。

A.hardly几乎不，B.almost几乎，C.still仍然，D.perhaps可能。

根据此处是将以往和现在比较，可知空缺的意义为仍然，填入still，故选C。

（11）句意：并且这个海浪拍打岩石的声音。

A.waves波浪，B.wind风，C.hands手，D.feet脚。

根据句子出现了beat the rocks，可知空缺的意义为波浪，填入waves，故选A。

（12）句意：我再也不想建设沙房或者沙花园。

A.build建设，B.fix修理，e使用，D.destroy摧毁。

根据句意可知，此处比较的是现在和以往，可知空缺的意义为建设，填入build，故选A。

（13）句意：有时候，我在想当我老了以后我的理想假期是什么。

A.strong强壮，B.weak 虚弱的，C.young年轻的，D.old老的。

根据句子比较的是现在和未来，可知空缺的意义为老了，填入old，故选D。

（14）句意：我所想做的事情，可能是躺在床上，看书关于孩子的建造房子和花园的故事。

A.children孩子，B.boys男孩，C.girls女孩，D.grown ups成年人。

根据make houses and gardens，可知应该是孩子做这些事，填入children，故选A。

（15）句意：由于吃太多冰淇淋导致他们自己生病。

A.happy高兴地，B.tired疲劳的，C.sad悲伤的，D.sick生病的。

根据句子提到吃很多冰淇淋，可知空缺的意义为生病，填入
sick，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

5．完形填空
What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 1 and beautiful things. A museum may be a place for people to learn about science. A museum can be a place 2 art of people or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums 3 old cars and airplanes. 4 museums have pictures and statues(雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 5 coal mine inside! Many cities have museums. Some very small 6 have museums, 7 . Indianapolis(印第安纳波利斯) has a 8 museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 9 at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear that is ten feet tall. On Saturdays children there can 10 talks about animals and trees.
1. A. useless B. old C. valueless D. worthless
2. A. at B. in C. about D. to
3. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
4. A. A bit B. A little C. Much D. Many
5. A. any B. an C. a D. /
6. A. home B. towns C. village D. country
7. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
8. A. childs B. child's C. children's D. childs'
9. A. see B. to see C. look D. to look
10. A. listen B. to listen C. hear D. to hear
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了博物馆陈列的物品及其作用。

（1）句意：博物馆是一个收藏古老的和漂亮的东西的好地方。

考查词义辨析。

unless意为“除非”;old意为“旧的”;valueless意为“无价值的”;worthless意为“不值得的”。

根据常识，可
知博物馆里的藏品都是以前的物品，故选B。

（2）句意：博物馆中的东西大都是有关艺术方面的。

考查介词辨析。

at意为“在”;in则表
示“在……里”;to的意思是“到……”;about表示“关于”。

所以这里用about最佳，故选C。

（3）句意：一些博物馆有旧车或飞机。

考查there be与have的区别。

there be句式表示“某地或某时存在某人或某物”。

have则表示“某人拥有某物”，也可表示“某物拥有某物”。

根据这一用法这里用have最佳。

故选B。

（4）句意：很多博物馆有图片和雕像。

考查不定代词辨析。

a bit修饰名词时，应加上介
词of；a little和much修饰不可数名词；many修饰可数名词复数。

这里的museums是可
数名词复数，因此应用many修饰。

故选D。

（5）句意：一个博物馆里甚至有一个煤矿！考查冠词的用法。

any表示任何一个，不符合
句意；an用于以元音音素开头的词语前，所以这里用a最佳。

故选C。

（6）考查词义辨析。

句意：一些非常小的城镇也有博物馆。

home 家；towns 城镇（复数）；village 村庄；country 国家，乡下；根据前面的cities，可知是此空填复数，故选B。

（7）句意：一些非常小的城镇也有博物馆。

考查词义辨析。

too用在肯定句的句尾；also
用在肯定句的句中；either用在否定句中；neither用在否定句中；本句是讲城镇里也有博
物馆，表肯定的也，因此用too，故选A。

（8）句意：印第安纳波利斯有个儿童博物馆。

考查名词所有格。

根据下句“Chi ldren do not have to pay to get in.”可知那里有专门面向孩子们开放的博物馆。

child的复数形式是children，其所有格形式是children's，故选C。

（9）句意：他们喜欢看恐龙骨头。

考查固定短语。

这里考查两个短语，like to do...(喜欢做……)，look at(看)。

由此可知答案，故选D。

（10）句意：在星期六，孩子们可以听有关动物和树木的报告。

考查情态动词的用法和词
义辨析。

情态动词后应该加动词原形；listen带宾语时应加介词to。

hear是“听见”的意思，
这里用hear即可。

故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

6．完形填空
This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and nobody was hurt. But a huge 1 fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake 2 , many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some
of the strongest men tried to lift the rock 3 the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 4 it with ropes but nothing worked.
" Well, " they all agreed, " There's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the 5 . " At this time a boy of 12 years old said, " I think I can help you to move the rock."
"You？" they shouted, " What are you talking about？" The men all 6 at the boy.
The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, " The rock is
7 ！" More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasn't in the road any more. It wasn't
8 near the road.
" It is 9 , " they said, " Where did it go？"
The boy stood in the street, 10 , " I told you I could move it last night."
The boy walked over to where the 11 had been and uncovered some earth(泥土). " I buried it, " he said.
The people looked 12 . "You see, " he said, " I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the rock and the rock 13 down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."
The crowds shouted, " What a 14 boy！" And some of them said, " Why haven't we thought of this good 15 ？"
1. A. rope B. rock C. tree D. hole
2. A. began B. started C. happened D. stopped
3. A. on B. into C. off D. onto
4. A. push B. lift C. carry D. pull
5. A. road B. rock C. rope D. village
6. A. looked B. laughed C. smiled D. pointed
7. A. gone B. missed C. broken D. stolen
8. A. very B. quite C. even D. still
9. A. stranger B. dangerous C. difficult D. impossible
10. A. looking B. thinking C. laughing D. smiling
11. A. street B. village C. rock D. mountain
12. A. surprised B. surprising C. happy D. relaxed
13. A. lay B. dropped C. walked D. ran
14. A. clever B. strong C. brave D. poor
15. A. boy B. hole C. incline D. way
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲了地震之后一颗大石头挡住了公路，一个男孩用自己的聪明才智把石头移走了的故事。

（1）句意：但是一颗大石头从附近的山上掉下来，并挡在了路中间。

根据下文many people came to the road .很多人来到石头旁，可知掉落的是一颗大石头。

故选B。

（2）句意：地震结束后，很多人来到石头旁。

A开始，B开始，C发生，D结束/停止。

人们是在地震结束后才会外出。

故选D。

（3）句意：一些强壮的男人尝试把石头移开路面。

A在上面，B进入，C离开，D到..之上。

根据上文大石头挡住了路面，可知村民想把它移开。

故选C。

（4）句意：他们尝试用绳子拉它但什么作用都没有。

A推，B举，C搬，D推。

根据上文They tried to push it but failed. 他们试着推它但失败了，可知此处村民尝试用绳子拉。

故选D。

（5）句意：我们将不得不改变路。

联系上文石头挡住了村民的路，村民没办法把它移开，可知他们将不得不变换路道。

故选A。

（6）句意：男人们都嘲笑那个男孩。

联系上文强壮的男人都移不开石头，小男孩说自己可以，可知大家都嘲笑他。

固定搭配laugh at sb.表嘲笑。

故选B。

（7）句意：石头消失了。

A消失，B走丢，C坏了，D偷。

根据The rock wasn't in the road any more. 石头不再在路上了，可知石头消失了。

故选A。

（8）句意：它甚至不在路边了。

A非常，B相当，C甚至，D依然。

根据上文The rock wasn't in the road any more.可知，石头不再在路上了，甚至也不在路边。

故选C。

（9）句意：这是不可能的。

A陌生人，B危险的，C困难的，D不可能的。

联系上文男人们做了很多尝试都移不开石头，可知他们觉得这不可能。

故选D。

（10）句意：男孩站在街上微笑着：“我说我昨晚把它移走了”。

联系上文男人们嘲笑了男
孩可知，他此刻很自豪地微笑着。

故选D。

（11）句意：男孩走到石头曾经在的地方。

根据下文" I buried it, "泥土并说“我埋了它”，可
知此刻男孩站在石头曾经的位置上。

故选C。

（12）句意：人们看起来很惊讶。

A惊讶，形容人；B令人吃惊的，修饰物；C开心；D放
松的。

联系上文可知石头很大，而男孩把石头埋了，大家觉得很惊讶。

故选A。

（13）句意：石头自己跑进来洞里。

A躺着，B掉进，C走，D走/滚。

根据上文I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the rock.我在石头旁边挖了一个
很深的洞，然后我我挖了一条小斜坡可知，孩子很聪明地利用斜坡让石头滚进了洞里。

故
选D。

（14）句意：多么聪明的一个男孩！联系上文男孩用自己的方法埋了大石头，可知男孩子
很聪明。

故选A。

（15）句意：我们怎么没想到这个好主意？A男孩，B洞，C线索，D方式、方法。

联系上
文可知，男人们想了很多办法，但就是没想到这个方法。

故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

7．完形填空
Therewas once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. He
1 to dress in a much stranger manner, but aboveall, he liked to take his time. His parents were
2 in a hurry, and wanted him to be a lotquicker,
3 the boy didn't like this, and he wouldslow down even more.
Oneday, his parents were in their usual hurry, and they got so 4 whenhe refused to dress, that they told him that he would have to go out naked (赤裸的). The 5 didn't mind (介意)this at all. So they went out.
Whilethe boy was standing naked outside his house, waiting for his parents to 6 thecar, the local pig farmer came along. The pig farmer was hard of hearing andhad poor eyesight. Not only that, but he'd also forgotten to put his 7 onthat day. When he saw the little boy's pink skin, he thought it was one of hispigs. With a bit of shouting and pushing, the farmer 8 to get the boy safely back to a pigsty. He was there for the wholeday, living 9 the pigs and sharing their food and home.
Finally,though, his parents found him. The boy had had such a 10 day that never again
did he want to be mistaken for anything excepta human being. Nowadays he's the first to get dressed, and look perfectly neatand tidy.
1. A. stopped B. remembered C. agreed D. preferred
2. A. always B. hardly C. nearly D. still
3. A. so B. but C. because D. or
4. A. angry B. surprised C. sad D. excited
5. A. mother B. boy C. father D. parents
6. A. find B. sell C. drive D. bring
7. A. clothes B. hat C. glasses D. shoes
8. A. tried B. decided C. helped D. managed
9. A. except B. without C. among D. beside
10. A. terrible B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个小男孩不喜欢按照父母说的打扮自己，而且速度慢，一天他裸身和父母出去，结果被一个视力不好，没带眼镜的养猪的农民当成猪圈在猪圈里，最后小男孩决定穿衣服并且把自己打扮地干净整洁。

（1）句意：他更喜欢用一种更奇怪的方式打扮，A.停止；B.记住；C.同意；D.更喜欢。

根据句意可知男孩不喜欢按照父母要求打扮自己，反而更喜欢用奇怪的方式打扮，故选D。

（2）句意：他的父母总是匆匆忙忙。

A.总是；B.几乎不；C.几乎；D.仍然。

根据后文his parents were in their usual hurry 可知父母总是匆匆忙忙，故选A。

（3）句意：但是男孩不喜欢这样。

根据句意可知前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选B。

（4）句意：当他拒绝打扮时他们变得如此生气以至于他们告诉他裸身出去。

A.生气的；B.惊讶的；C.难过的；D.兴奋的。

根据句意可知男孩不喜欢按照父母的要求做，所以父母是生气的，故选A。

（5）句意：这个男孩一点也不介意这个。

A.妈妈；B.男孩；C.爸爸；D.父母。

根据句意可知男孩不介意裸身出去，故选B。

（6）句意：等待他的父母开车。

A.发现；B.卖；C.驾驶；D.带来。

根据句意可知是开车，drive the car开车，故选C。

（7）句意：但是那天他忘记戴眼镜了。

A.衣服；B.帽子；C.眼镜；D.鞋子。

根据had poor eyesight可知养猪的农民视力不好，也没有戴眼镜，故选C。

（8）句意：农民成功地把男孩赶到猪圈里。

A.努力；B.决定；C.帮助；D.成功。

manage to do成功做某事，根据句意可知是农民把男孩赶进了猪圈，故选D。

（9）句意：在猪中生活，并且和猪分享食物和家。

A.除去；B.没有；C.在......其中；D.在......附近。

根据句意可知是在猪中生活，故选C。

（10）句意：男孩有了一个如此糟糕的一天。

A.糟糕的；B.放松的；C.惊讶的；D.疲劳的。

根据句意可知和被赶进猪圈，所以是糟糕的一天，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

8．阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at the University of Harvard.
The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.
Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. 2 , his little hand knocked over(打翻)a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. "Oh, my。