重点初中短语归纳汇总

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初中核心短语(近300个)用法例句总结

初中核心短语(近300个)用法例句总结

北极星小宁百度文库上传!谢谢支持!!【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do 例:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… 例:I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么向…要…(直接接想要的东西)例:ask you for my book12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时例:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾例:At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信例:I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……例:She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么例:she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… 例:I'm afraed to go out at nightI'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么例:I'm allowed to watch TV我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气例:Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样例:She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to do 害羞做某事27 be away from 远离you should be away from fire28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害例:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满例:the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… draw41 be good for 对什么有好处例:Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处例:Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中例:She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到例:Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… 例:I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静be short for 表**的缩写例:陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb 例:I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb 例:I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事例:He's strict in obeying rules62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格例:Some students are not strict with themselves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心例:He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心例:I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心例:I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事例:We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事use to do 常常做某事例:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语例:He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么例:Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西例:I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth例:I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth 例:We call him old wang84 care 关心例:Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出例:Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么例:Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着…跳舞例:She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…例:Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑例:The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远例:The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样例:I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了例:Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某例:From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…例:I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备例:I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告例:He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时例:You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做例:I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假例:I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wether例:I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句例:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加例:They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替例:I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间例:It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样例:It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要例:It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间例:It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… 例:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… 例:Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习例:We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地例:I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路例:Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友例:I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样例:You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事例:I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… 例:He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all 例:He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不例:I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才…… 例:I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人例:I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的例:He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……例:I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…例:He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿例:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… 例:I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句例:The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……例:I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……例:Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事例:he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么例:the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样例:You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊例:Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物例:I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看例:Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物例:I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……例:We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去例:I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说例:I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说例:I talk with him③talk of 谈到例:we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句例:He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school =He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么例:Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事例:I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

中考英语110条重点短语归纳

中考英语110条重点短语归纳

中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one af ter another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +a dv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at s chool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is sh ort for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于co me in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,co me and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bu s / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/so me) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:ww )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early da ys我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look l ike看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.r )23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of t he day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be int erested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make frien ds (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t l anguage母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large num bers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a lo ng time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after to morrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧,磨坏, check out核实,检查, write out写出, t ake sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germa ny) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。

初中英语重点句型短语中考必背

初中英语重点句型短语中考必背

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词vt.+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B.动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5.in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”;on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6.in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”;on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7.at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8.at + 时刻表示钟点;9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10.of短语表示所属关系;11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1.I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构;注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐;”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5.What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有: no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到  eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school= He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。

初中英语必背的375个重点短语

初中英语必背的375个重点短语

初中英语必背的375个重点短语学习英语,最基础的是要掌握足够的词汇量,其次是要掌握一些常用短语。

今天就给大家分享初中三年学到的375个重点短语,这些也是中考常考的内容。

本文已将这375个短语分组整理好,建议各位老师转发给学生,并鼓励他们每天都背一点,打牢基础知识。

1 look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向……里看,调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看2 put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把……放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把……放进……,把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……3 get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达4 give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服,让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送,分发5 take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与 (父母等) 相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议6 keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入,挡住3. keep off 使……不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy / fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系7 turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left / right 向左转 / 向右转8 come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现9 on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在……的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left / right 在左边 / 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend...on 在……花费30. come on 加油,来吧10 in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达 (大地点)11 at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在学校10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫 / 朝……叫喊 / 叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)12 up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束,结果为……12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射13 out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开14 off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄15 for 短语 1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide...for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……16 with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩,玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal / do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为……提供11. begin / start with 以……开始12. get along / on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与……相比17 about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于……5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对……感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对……紧张8. be serious about 对……是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨18 of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕……2. be tired of 厌倦……3. be sure of 确信……4. be made of 由……做成5. be terrified of 害怕……6. be fond of 喜欢……7. be careful of 小心……,当心...8. be full of ……里装满……9. be proud of 以……而自豪10. be confident of 对……有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起……15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向……外看18. because of 因为, 由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ……的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百……26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在……的前面28. at the end of 在……的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双 / 副 / 条……30. a piece of 一片 / 块 / 条/ 则……31. a set of 一副 / 串32. a lot of 许多,好多19 be+adj / 过去分词+介词 1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be famous for 因……而闻名4. be good at 擅长于……5. be angry with / at 生……的气6. be worried about 担心……7. be strict with / in 对……要求严格8. be proud of 以……而自豪9. be ready for 为……做准备10. be busy with 忙于……11. be popular with 深受……的喜爱12. be nervous about 对……感到紧张13. be excited about 对……感到兴奋14. be similar to 与……相似15. be different from 与……不同16. be filled with ……里装满……17. be used to 习惯于……18. be afraid of 害怕……19. be good for 对……有益20. be bad for 对……有害21. be friendly to 对……友好22. be relaxed about 对……感到放松23. be covered with 被……所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于……25. be fond of 喜欢……26. be terrified of 害怕……27. be full of ……里充满……28. be made of ……由……做成20 think 短语1. think of 想起,认为2. think up 想出,提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑21 make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为……腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献。

初中英语重要短语

初中英语重要短语

初中英语重要短语篇一:【推荐】初中英语短语重点句型大全初中英语短语重点句型大全1.in English 用英语 2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包 4.four cups of tea 四杯茶 5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6.play chess 下棋 7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球 9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketball team 在篮球队 11.scoot at the basket 投篮 12.the first us 第一班车 13.at eight 在八点 14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16.five to eleven 差五分十一点 17.the next train 下一趟火车 18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意 22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午 24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上,戴上1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班 2.play ball games 进行球类活动 3.read books 读书 4.in summer 在夏季 5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上 7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课 9.be interested in 对…感兴趣 10.his friend 他的朋友 11.go to the zoo 去动物园 12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型 14.take pictures 照相 15.grow roses 种植玫瑰 16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物 18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生 21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢 23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语 25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店 28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看 31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里 33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局 35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾 37.run a machine 开机器 33.get up 起床 39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间 41.next year 明年 42.e back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围 45.have a party 开聚会 46.have meals 吃饭 47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层 49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上 51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信 53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业 56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视 58.get to到达 59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒 e in 进来 62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡 64.b one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙 66.say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上 68.take off 脱下,摘下 69.good night 晚安 70.wash hands 洗手 71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边 74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图 77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走 80.excuse me 请原谅 81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转 83.want to do sth.想要做某事 84.next to 旁边,隔壁1.at the party 在聚会上 2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物 4.enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 7.each other相互 8.think of 认为 9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 11.do morning exercise 做早操 12.a good rest 好好休息 13. go for a walk 去散步 14.lie in bed 躺在床上 15.plenty of 大量的 16.catch a cold 感冒 17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次 19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药 21.be all right 身体好了22.one…the other 一个,另一个 23.be on 演出 24.be over结束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.once a week 每周一次 28.turn on 打开 29.turn off 关上30.nearly every day 几乎每一天 31.all kinds of各种各样32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35.wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地 37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 38.traffic lights 交通灯 39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备 41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道 43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规 45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期 4(转载于: 小龙文档网:初中英语重要短语)7.go sightseeing 去观光 48.be air, by plane 乘飞机 49.by sea, by ship 乘船 50.a few 几个,—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事 53.had better 最好54.from…to…从…到…55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事 57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb.给某人捎个信 59. pick up 捡起,拾起 60.cut off 切断 61.put down 放下 62.go camping 去野营 63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴 65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭 67.have to 不得不68.send sb.sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间 71.You're wele 不客气 72.NO PARKING 禁止停车 1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人 3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事 a)teII sb.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事 b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事 c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习 6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末 9.at the age of 在……年龄10.e here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿 11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间 13.e here to do sth. 来这儿做某事 14.e in 进来15.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题 17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码 19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth.喜欢做某事 20.bee a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21.return to China=e back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语 23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24.short and slim 个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26.e here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 27.tell sb.a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上 d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上 29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)1et sb.do sth.让某人做某事 had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上 31.go over 走过去,复习功课 32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 34.say with a smile 微笑地说 35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事 36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 37.fall ill =be i11 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院 39.rain heavily 下大雨 40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么 42.just then 正在那时 43.e up 走进,上来 44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人 46.drive away (汽车)离开 run away 跑开 take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻,刚才,现在49.get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上 51.leave the hospital 离开医院 52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床 56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57.What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58.do one's homework on the puter 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课 60.once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服 do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步 63.help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语 65.get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事 68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until 直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事 72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大 75.in future 在将来76.puter room (电脑)机房 77.language lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to bee (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80.wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生 81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 82.study in a high school 在高中学习 83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业 85.start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对……感兴趣88.want to bee a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89.e here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 90.a nice school 一所好的学校 91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面 93.be different from 与……不同 94.by the way 顺便说 95.e back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾 97.feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾 98.burn away 燃烧没了 99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人 101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛 103.have a meeting 开会 104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人 106. work through the night 通宵工作 107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门 110.want to do sth. 想做… 111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做… 113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼 115.have a bad cold 得了重感冒 116.have a good time 玩的很高兴 117.keep back 向后退118.so…that 如此…以至于…1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁 2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课 7.have to 必须,不得不 8.be wet through 全部湿透 9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸 11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿 12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做… 14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 16.run out of the house 跑出房间 17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生 19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手 22.put on 穿上 take off 脱下 23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事 25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事 27.begin to do sth.开始做某事 28.make…from 用……制作 29.be back soon 一会儿就回来 30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次 32.wait a moment 等一会 33.have no money 没钱 34.e back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。

初中英语重点知识点总结(中考必备)

初中英语重点知识点总结(中考必备)

初中英语重点知识总结(短语及语法结构)知识点归纳(一)1 、see,hear,notice,find,feel,listen to,look at (感官动词)+ do eg: I like watching monkeys jump.2 、(比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越……3 、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 补:a place of interest 名胜4 、agree with sb. 赞成某人5、all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种/样6 、all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7、along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。

8 、As soon as 一……就……9、as you can see 你是知道的10、ask for ……求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西) eg: ask you for my book11 、ask sb. for sth. 向某人什么12 、ask sb. to do sth. 询问某人某事ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事13 、at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.14、at the beginning of … ……的起初;……的开始15、at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少17、be /feel confident of sth. /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18、be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19、be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原) 能够……eg: She is able to sing. She can sing. 补:base on 以……(为)根据20 、be able to do sth. 能够干什么eg: She is able to sing.21 、be afraid to do (of sth. 恐惧,害怕……eg: I'm afraed to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 、be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视。

九年级英语短语总结(最新5篇)

九年级英语短语总结(最新5篇)

九年级英语短语总结〔最新5篇〕九年级英语短语总结篇一U1TI 短语总结———常宝天1、开心做某事1.be happy to do sth.2. 回来 3. 越来越多 4. 如此…以致于 5. 拍照 6. 顺便问一下 7. 感冒 8. 参加〔活动〕 9. 全世界 10. 在过去 11. 详细地 12. 为sb.提供sth. 13. 日日夜夜 14. 有时机做某事 15. 与某人保持联系 16. 不但…而且 17. 在户外 18. 拟定 19. 幸亏由于 20. 与某人分享 21. 受到良好的教育 22. 〔曾经〕去过 23. 到…去了〔人不在场〕 24. 成功做某事 25. 考虑做某事2、come back 3. more and more… 4. so…that 5. take photos 6. by the way 7. have a cold 8. take part in 9. around the world 10. in the past 11. in detail 12. afford sth. for sb. 13. day and night 14. havea chance to do sth. 15. keep in touch with sb. 16. not only…but also17. in the open air 18. draw up 19. tkanks to20. share with sb. 21. get a good education 22. have been to sp. 23. have gone to sp. 24. succeed in doing sth. 25. consider doing sthUnit 1 Topic 2---------武新月1、给某人打电话 2. 走失 3. 讨厌做某事 4. 至少/至多 5. 发生 6. 对某人严格 7. 对某事严格 8. 增加了〔通常加百分比〕 9. 增加到 10. 人口是多少 11. 执行 12. 短缺 13. 由于,幸亏 14. 采取措施做某事 15. 赶上,跟上 16. A如此,B也如此 17. A不怎么样,B也不怎么样 18. A如此,A确实如此 19. 似乎做某事 20. 在做某事方面很有成效 21. 属于 22. 少于 23. 作为……而知名 24. 继续做某事 25. 迄今为止 26. 因为;由于 27. 写下,记下1、 call sb. up 2. get lost 3. hate to do sth. 4. at least/ atmost 5. take place 6. be strict with+人 7. be strict in +事物 8. increa se by 9. increase to 10. What’s the population of 11. carry out12. be short of 13. thanks to 14. take measures to do sth. 15. keep up with 16. so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 17. neither/nor+be/助v/情v+主 18. so+主语+ be/助v/情态v 19. seem to do 20. work well in doing 21. belong to 22. less than 23. be known as=be famous for 24. carry on doing sth. 25. so far 26. because of27.write downU2T1 短语总结卢乃歌1方案一次野餐2一个有许多花和草的地方 3看见蜜蜂正在飞舞 4消失5呼吸系统的问题 6有车引起的污染 7有用的措施 8对…有害 9太多10闻起来糟糕 11看起来虚弱 12制造太多噪音 13另外 14睡的好15有一个好心情 16给某人写信 17感觉更糟糕了18容忍某人/某物做某事 19在午夜 20失聪21不比…好22不是所有的都…… 23许多24努力做某事… 25高血压 26失去听力 27也28眼睛疼痛 29多种方式 30把…倒进 31对。

重点初中英语短语归纳

重点初中英语短语归纳

初中英语短语归纳look短语1.lookat…看着----2.lookupto钦佩,仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅,向上看6.lookinto向…里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,当心8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向…外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼,期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看put短语1.putup3.putaway5.putdown7.putinto把9.putonget短语1.getup3.geton5.getback8.getintogive短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打电话6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto…给…生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway赠送,分发9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程think短语1.thinkof想起,认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出,提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆,回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take短语1.takeup占据(时间,空间)2.takeupdoingsth学着做/开始做3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步5.takeoff脱下,起飞6.takeout拿出,取出(take…outof…从...拿出)7.takeaway拿走,带走8.takedown取下16.taketurns22.takeataxi25.takeafterkeep短语5.keepdown11.keepout12.keepone’turn短语1.turnon打开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大,放大4.turndown调小,关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转7.turngreen变绿make短语1.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor为----腾地方4.makeadifferenceto…对…产生影响,起作用5.makeaface/makefaces做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生,度日10.makemoney赚钱11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定,成功,做到,及时赶到12.makesure务必,确保14.makeaplan制定计划15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为…做贡献19.maketea泡茶,沏茶20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto..往…艰难走去24.makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)25.bemadeof…由…制成(看得出原材料)bemadefrom…由…制成(看不出原材料) bemadeoutof…由…制成bemadeupof…由…组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on短语1.onduty值日,值班2.ontime准时,按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假,在休假5.onsale销售,出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出,陈列7.onboard在船上8.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末9.onone’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上,如apple,leaf)Inthetree在树上(外来事物停留在树上,如cat,bird)16.onearth究竟,放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio通过收音机onTV在电视上talkonthephone通过电话交谈ontheInternet在网上in短语1.inall=intotal总共,共计2.inclass在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort总之,简言之5.inahurry9.infact20.ingeneral22.instyle24.infrontof30.insilence32.inarowat短语1.atmost3.atfirst5.athome7.atnight9.atschool在上学10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前,现在12.atwork在工作13.not...atall一点也不14.attheageof在----岁时15.attheendof在...的结尾atthebeginningof...在...开始时16.atthemoment此刻,现在17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端atthebottomof...在...的底部19.atbirth出生时up短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据,从事,开始做3.putup张贴,举起,搭建4.setup建立,创立5.openup打开,开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜,不睡觉8.wakeup醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.lookup向上看,查阅10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...结束,结果为---12.goup升起,上升13.hurryup赶快eup用光,用完eatup吃光,吃完15.showup出席,露面16.standup起立,站起来17.makeup编造,杜撰,构成,化妆18.thinkup想出,提出19.cutup切碎20.pickup捡起,搭便车(picksb.up)21.mixup混合22.callup打电话23.growup成长,长大24.ringup打电话25.cleanup把...打扫干净,把...收拾整齐26.fixup修理,修补27.getup29.fillupout短语5.sellout7.goout9.keep…out13.cleanoutoff短语1.getoff3.takeoff5.turnoff7.setoff9.keepoff11.beoff13.showofffor短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心,照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求,要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感谢你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with短语1.agreewith同意disagreewith不同意2.playwith与...玩,玩弄...3.sharewith与---分享---eupwith想出,提出5.endupwith以---而结束6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架7.catchupwith赶上pare...with...把...和...作比较9.deal/dowith,应付,对付,处理10.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事11.begin/startwith以...开始12.getalong/onwellwith与...相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about短语1.talkabout谈论,讨论2.worryabout担心3.careabout关心,担心4.learnabout了解关于----7.askaboutof短语1.takecareof3.hearof/about6.becauseof10.kindof14.hundredsofmillionsof15.apairofbe短语11.bepopularwith深受---的喜爱12.benervousabout对---感到紧张13.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋14.berelaxedabout对---感到放松15.becrazyabout热衷于---16.beafraid/terrifiedof害怕...17.befondof喜欢...18.beconfidentof对...有信心19.begoodfor对...有益20.bebadfor对----有害21.begoodat擅长...22.begoodwith...善于应付...的,对...有办法23.beweakin...在...方面差24.besimilarto与...相似25.befriendlyto...对...友好26.belatefor=arrivelatefor...迟到27.befamousfor因...而出名befamousas...作为...而出名28.beusedfor被用来做...29.beseriousabout对...严肃认真30.betiredof厌倦--31.besureof确信--32.becoveredwith被...覆盖33.beofmediumheight中等身高34.beofmediumbuild中等体型V.其它1.afterall毕竟,终究2.accordingto根据,按照3.That’sforsure.当然,的确如此4.asfor至于5.bymistake错误地6.byaccident/chance偶然地,意外地7.forexample=forinstance例如8.suchas例如,像...这样9.thanksfor为...而感谢你10.thanksto幸亏,由于,因为11.tobehonest老实说,说实在的12.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是-- 13.tostartwith首先14.from...to...从...到...24.whatif25.26.35.onone’41.holdonto45.afew47.abit51.allover59.justnow刚才60.breakdown停止运转,出故障61.breakoff突然中止,中断62.breaktherule违反规则63.breakout爆发64.beableto能,会65.besupposedto被期望或被要求-----66.between—and在----之间67.belongto属于68.cutinline插队69.can’tstopdoing情不自禁做某事70.nextto紧接着,相邻71.dayoff休息日,不工作72.dochores做家务73.dothedishes洗盘子74.dothelaundry洗衣服75.dosomereading看书76.dohomework做作业77.dreamof/about梦想,向往78.dropby顺便或偶然拜访79.divide---into把---分成--80.eachother互相,彼此81excuseme请原谅82.goby(指时间)过去,消逝83.knockinto与----相撞84.feellikedoing想要做某事85.familyname姓氏86.firstname名字87.fallasleep入睡88.fallinlovewith爱上----89.fallinto落入,陷入90.fallill病倒,患病91.firstofall首先92.fill-----with用---装满—111.how/whatabout---?---怎么样?112.hadbetterdosth最好做某事113.hearof听说114.hearabout听说关于--115.hearfrom收到某人的来信116holdonto继续,坚持,117.hereyouare给你118.happybirthday生日快乐119.hostfamily寄宿家庭120.howfar多远127.itdoesnteron135.listento163.sofar167.tryone’169.stressedout紧张的170.thesameas与---一样171.threequarters四分之三172.thedayaftertomorrow后天173.waitinline排队等候174.whatabout---?------怎么样?175.What’sthematter?怎么了?176.What’stheproblem?怎么了?177.What’swrong?怎么了?178.havetwodaysoff休息两天17.dependon依靠,依赖,取决于,以—而定18.geton上车,相处,进展19.workon从事,忙于,演算20.puton穿上,戴上21.turnon打开22.tryon试穿,试戴23.passon传递24.holdon稍等片刻25.26.decideon决定27.concentrateon专心,专注28.liveon以—为生29.spend-----on在---花费eon加油,来吧29.30.majorin专修,主修31.32.takepartin参加33.34.takepridein以---而自豪35.handin上交,交纳36.arrivein到达(大地点)cut...inhalf19.aimat旨在,目的是20.knockat敲击21.lookat看着22.shoutat叫喊,叫嚷23.pointat指着24.arriveat到达rideabike骑车follow/obeytherules遵守规则breaktherules违反规则cutdown砍倒readanewspaper看报纸walkontwolegs两条腿走路eatout出去吃饭drinktea喝茶callsb.back给某人回电话acrossfromgetpopularmilkacowshoutat冲...quiteafewaslongas。

初中英语中考常考重点短语汇总(共50句)

初中英语中考常考重点短语汇总(共50句)

中考英语常考重点短语1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)I can’t agree with you about that.就那件事,我无法同意你的看法。

2.1isten to 听…When she arrived,1 was listening to English.她来的时候,我正在听英语。

3.get to 到达I get to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon. 我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。

4.fall off (从……) 掉下The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。

5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。

ugh at 嘲笑It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。

7.1earn(…)from…向…学习...Bob,you should learn from your brother.He does well in his homework.鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学习。

他的作业完成得很好。

8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。

9.1ook after 照顾,照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶.10.help…with 帮助…做…My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。

初中语文各种短语总结归纳

初中语文各种短语总结归纳

初中语文各种短语总结归纳初中语文学习中,短语是非常重要的一部分。

准确理解和灵活运用各种短语,对于提高语文能力和语言表达能力都有着积极的作用。

本文将对初中语文学习中常见的各种短语进行总结和归纳,以帮助同学们更好地掌握语文知识。

一、修辞短语1. 比喻:用一个事物来比拟、说明另一个事物,常用的比喻短语有"云雾弥漫"、"星星点点"等。

2. 拟人:用人的行为、感受、思维等来描写非人的事物。

比如"花儿低头"、"小鸟低声啁啾"等。

3. 夸张:对事物进行夸大的描述,增强表达的效果。

比如"头重脚轻"、"开心地高兴得飞起来"等。

4. 推理:通过一些线索进行合理的推测和判断。

比如"望文生义"、"因果推断"等。

5. 对仗:为了加强语言的节奏和韵律,使语言美感更加突出。

比如"秀色可餐、琳琅满目"等。

二、写景短语1. 形容自然景物:如"碧波荡漾"、"蓝天白云"、"柳絮飞舞"等。

2. 描述人物特征:如"眉清目秀"、"面带微笑"、"自信洒脱"等。

3. 表达气候变化:如"阳光明媚"、"阴霾密布"、"风和日丽"等。

4. 表达情感和心理变化:如"欣喜若狂"、"忧心忡忡"、"欲言又止"等。

三、常用短语1. 动词短语* 提出观点:认为、相信、觉得、指出、强调等。

* 过程描述:开始、终于、逐渐、一直、突然等。

* 与时间相关:在午饭后、上学前、过去的一天、下个月等。

* 形容感受:高兴地笑、紧张地等待、焦急地等等。

2. 名词短语* 表示位置:在桌子上、在教室里、在中国等。

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one’s best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb。

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗) 24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右) 12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid ofdog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg:We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Showyour pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school =He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg:He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。

七年级英语全册重点短语

七年级英语全册重点短语

七年级英语重点短语汇总七年级(上)1 close to接近2 go to school去上学3 be good at擅长4 make friend with与…交朋友5 all over遍及6 ask sb about询问某人7 live with与…一起生活8 be far from远离9 best wishes最美好的祝愿10 on the Internet在互联网11 go inside走进去12 hear from sb收到的信13 start with开始14 get from从…得到15 pay attention to注意16 brush one's teeth刷牙17 learn about了解18 morning break早间休息19 take part in参加20 a waste of time费时间21 help sb with sth帮助22 at the end of在…的尽头23 in one's seat在谁座位上24 from…to…从…到…25 provide with为…提供26 put into把…倒入27 throw away扔掉28 on the land在陆地上29 in the sky在空中30 under the water在水下31 make energy制造能源32 be bad for对…有害33 catch a fish抓鱼34 lift up把…拾起35 in the air在空中36 in public公开地37 find out发现38 take a trip去旅行39 go on a picnic去野餐40 make snowman堆雪人41 fly kites放风筝42 go swimming去游泳43 have a picnic去野餐44 take off把…带离45 get married结婚46 front door前门47 go to the beach去海边48 in the middle of在中间49 more than多于50 be able to能够51 have to不得不52 so that以便53 as as像....一样54 that is也就是说55 in space在太空56 tie to把…系在57 do exercise做运动58 at the moment此刻59 belong to属于60 in the future在将来61 work of art艺术作品62 so that以致63 travel guide旅游手册64 place of interest名胜65 in the centre of在中心66 light up点亮67 talk about炎论68 travel around环游69 the capital of…的首都70 be away from离开71 find out查明,找到72 put on穿上73 for pleasure为了取乐74 take place发生75 come true成真76 throw at朝…扔77 find a way找到方法78 dream of梦想79 one another互相80 for a long time长时间81 walk along沿着…走80 grand theatre大剧院81 learn about学习82 all the way一路上83 of course当然84 remote control遥控器85 welcome to…欢迎到86 launch into把…投入87 disappear into消失于88 solar power太阳能89 give back把…归还90 look up查阅91 in the past在过去92 in the woods在树林里93 have no idea丝毫不知道94 so that如此…以致95 hurry to匆匆忙忙去96 get to到达97 wait for等候98 living room客厅99 make a list列清单100 have some tea喝茶七年级(下)1 as well也2 take care of照顾,照料3 tell jokes讲笑话4 make fun of嘲弄5 a balanced diet均衡饮食6 give up放弃7 be good at擅长8 be full of充满9 think of认为10 on weekdays在工作日11 not at all根本不12 stare at盯着看13 tour guide导游14 look like看起来像15 the top ofnot at all的顶部16 take the lift乘坐电梯17 last for持续18 go down the stairs下楼19 be famous for闻名于20 department store商店21 prefer to更喜欢22 place of interest名胜23 such as例如24 keep still保持静止25 by the sea在海边26 go on holiday去度假27 go sightseeing去观光28 Western Europe西欧29 on the coast在海滨30 be different from异于31 walk up向上走32 be known as以…而闻名33 over the years多年以来34 be closed to对…不开放35 for safety reasons由于安全原因36 at least至少37 well done!干得好38 arrive at到达39 by oneself独自40 lead sb to带着某人到…41 fall asleep入睡42 wake up醒来43 get down趴下44 fire engine消防车45 next to紧挨46 to be honest说实话47 apologize to sb道歉48 look after照顾49 at the bottom of在…底部50 as soon as一…就51 step onto踏上52 save one's life救了某人53 think of oneself为某人自己着想54 feel proud of感到骄傲55 take in吸收56 come from来自57 for example例如58 in fact确切的说59 look around环顾四周60 be made of由…制成61 millions of大量的62 be good for对…有好处63 fight against 作斗争64 be made from由…制成65 cut down砍倒66 pine tree松树67 because of因为68 as a result结果69 in a danger处在危险中70 keep up继续下去71 not until直到…才…72 a bit一点73 part of…的一部分74 packet money零花钱75 be made up of由…组成76 dry up干涸77 by the way顺便说说78 turn into变成79 have a bath泡澡80 instead of代替not at all81 up to达到82 add to添加到83 a packet of一袋84 in a way在某种程度上85 be connected to连接到86 power station发电站87 come from来自…88 in packet包装89 come back回来90 be useful for 对…有用91 tidy up收拾92 air conditioner空调93 play chess下棋94 share with与…分享95 take the medicine吃药96 on time按时97 start a fire起义98 make sure确认99 vacuum cleaner吸尘器100 microwave微波炉101 not at all一点也不102 give up放弃103 newspaper stand报摊104 rush out冲出去105 a crowd of一群106 read aloud大声朗读107 in a group在小组里108 building site建筑工地109 high up在高处110 walk through走过111 go to bed上床睡觉112 at the same time同时113 in a voice以…声音114 by the way顺便说说115 knock on敲(门窗)116 come up升起117 clean up打扫118 lose weight减肥119 in the future在将来120 used to过去常常做121 go outside外出122 look like看起来像123 more and more越来越…124 grow up长大125 keep doing不停地做126 work as担任127 look at看128 groups of一组组的129 shoot across划过;掠过130 learn about了解131 find out发现132 hear from收到信件。

初中七年级英语重点短语归纳

初中七年级英语重点短语归纳

初中七年级英语重点短语归纳七年级英语重点短语第1-2单元1.be/come from 来自Hear from 收到某人来信2. a little / a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词)3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性)4. write to sb 给某人写信5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事6. on weekends 在周末7. go to the movies 去看电影8. live in 居住在9. speak English 说英语10. in October 在十月(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者星期几的上下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at)11. post office 邮局12. pay phone 投币式公用电话13. on Center Street 在中心街14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近15. across from 在……对面16. next to 在旁边17. in front of 在……前面18. between…and…在……和……之间19. turn left/right 向左(右)转20. on the left/right 在左(右)边21. take a walk= have a walk= go for a walk 散步22. have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴23. take a taxi 乘出租车24. have a good trip 旅途愉快25. go down/along 沿着……向前走26. go through 穿过27. the way to 去……的路28. next Sunday 下个星期天29. on your left/right 在你的左(右)边30. welcome to 欢迎来到31. the beginning of 在……的开始31. pen pal 笔友32. the United States 美国32. the United Kingdom 英国第3-4单元1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事2. kind of 有几分3. at night 在晚上4. South Africa 南非5. play with 和……玩6. shop assistant 店员7. bank clerk 银行职员8. TV/ police station 电视台/警察局9. work with 和……工作10. work for 为……工作11. work hard 努力工作(学习)12. get…from…从……得到……13. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人14. in the day 在白天15. talk to/with 和……谈话16. ask sb questions 问某人问题17. go out to dinners 出去吃晚饭18. in a hospital 在医院里be ill in hospital 生病住院19.write stories 写故事第5-8单元1. talk on the phone 打电话2. wait for 等待3. talk about 谈论关于……的事情4. read the newspaper 看报 show 电视节目6. on vacation 在度假7. take a photo=take photos 照相8. look at 看9. have a good time 玩得高兴10. pretty good 相当不错11. a little bit 一点儿12. look like 看起来像13. medium height 中等个子14. medium build 中等身材 (体格)15. stop doing sth 停止做某事(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事)16. pop singer 流行歌手17. house of dumplings 饺子店18. would like to do sth= want to do sth 想要做某事19. green tea 绿茶20. remember doing sth 记得做过某事注: remember to do sth 记得做某事第9-10单元1. last weekend 上个周末2. go to the beach 去海滩3. study for 为……而学习4. stay at home 呆在家里5. have a party 举行晚会6. do some reading 读书7. on Sunday morning 在星期天上午8. go to the mountains 去山区;去爬山9. sit down 坐下10. watch sb do sth 看见某人做某事11. look for 寻找Look atLook afterLook over 做检查Look likeLook up 查找,查询12. It’s time to…该是……的时候了12. what about ……怎么样13. middle school 中学14. go shopping 去购物15. talk show 脱口秀16. practice doing sth 练习做某事17. go on vacation 去度假18. summer camp 夏令营19. think of=think about 考虑;认为20. be lost 迷路;丢失21. have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣22. in the corner 在角落23. find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事24. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事25. all day 整天26. make sb do sth 使某人做某事(类似结构: have/let sb do sth)27. decide to do sth 决定做某事24. the Great Wall 长城25. the Palace Museum 故宫26. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场第11-12单元1. soap opera 肥皂剧2. situation comedy 情景喜剧3. agree with 赞同4. key ring 钥匙链5. sports show 体育节目6. ask sb about sth 问某人某事7. show sb sth 给某人看某物8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事9. How about ……怎么样11. mind doing sth 介意做某事12. school rules 学校规则13. in class 在课堂上14. talk loudly 大声谈话15. listen to music 听音乐16. have to 不得不17. in fact 实际上18. sports shoes 运动鞋19. the Children’s Palace 少年宫20. no talking 禁止谈话21. dining hall 食堂22. on school nights 在上学的晚上23.in bed 睡觉,在床上24. make dinner=cook dinner 做晚饭25. after school 放学后26. too many 可数名词太多too much 不可数名词太多27. arrive late for class= be late for class 上课迟到七年级英语的重要知识1. —Thanks very much!—Youre welcome.2. Put it/them away.3. Whats wrong?4. I think so.I dont think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. Whats your favourite sport?10. Dont worry.11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. Thats right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.15. We / They have some CDs.We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?---It’s Monday.17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please?---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from?---From Beijing.19. Whats your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs?---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I dont. ( I dont like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like?---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day?---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening?---He goes to bed at 10:00.七年级英语必背知识1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。

初中语文七大短语归纳总结

初中语文七大短语归纳总结

初中语文七大短语归纳总结在初中语文学习中,短语作为一种语言表达方式起着重要的作用。

熟练运用各种短语不仅可以丰富我们的表达方式,还能提高文章的表达能力。

本文将对初中语文学习中常见的七大短语进行归纳总结,并给出相关示例,以帮助同学们更好地掌握这些短语。

一、动宾短语动宾短语是指由动词和宾语构成的一种短语结构。

它能够准确地表达动作的执行者和承受者。

1. 捧书示例:他捧着一本厚厚的诗集走进教室。

2. 拿筷子示例:她拿起一双筷子,在碗里夹菜。

3. 举手示例:请同学们举手回答问题。

二、名词短语名词短语是由名词与其他词语(如形容词、动词等)组合而成的,可以作为句子的主语、宾语、定语或状语。

1. 春天花开示例:春天花开的季节是我最喜欢的时候。

2. 蓝天白云示例:今天天气很好,蓝天白云一片。

3. 书包背示例:小明背着一只沉甸甸的书包上学了。

三、形容词短语形容词短语是由形容词和其他修饰或补充修饰成分组成的短语。

通过形容词短语的使用,可以给人物、事物赋予形象、生动的描绘。

1. 清澈见底示例:这个山区的河水清澈见底,大家都很喜欢在这里游泳。

2. 明亮干净示例:厨房打扫得非常明亮干净。

3. 蔚蓝如洗示例:海上的天空蔚蓝如洗,仿佛连海水都被映衬得更加美丽。

四、副词短语副词短语由副词和其他成分组成的短语结构,可以修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子。

1. 精神饱满示例:经过一夜的休息,他精神饱满地开始新的一天。

2. 高兴地笑示例:听到好消息,她高兴地笑了起来。

3. 悄悄离开示例:他悄悄地离开了教室,没有被其他人发现。

五、介词短语介词短语是由介词和它的宾语及它们的补充词组成的短语。

通过介词短语的使用,可以更准确地表达时间、地点等信息。

1. 在山上示例:他们在山上玩得非常开心。

2. 在学校示例:我的弟弟在学校读书。

3. 在桌子上示例:笔记本就放在桌子上。

六、连词短语连词短语也称为短语从句,是由连词和其他从句成分组成的一种短语结构。

它可以连接两个句子,使句子之间产生逻辑关系。

重点初中科学短语归纳

重点初中科学短语归纳

重点初中科学短语归纳
1. 物质的三态:指物质存在的三种状态,包括固态、液态和气态。

2. 离子化合物:指由阳离子和阴离子组成的化合物,通常在水中能够导电。

3. 溶液浓度:指单位体积溶液中溶质含量的多少,常用的表示方式有摩尔浓度、质量浓度等。

4. 热传导:指热量在物体内部传递的过程,常见的传导方式包括导热、导电和辐射。

5. 静电力:指由于物体带电而产生的吸引或斥力,常见于静电感应和静电排斥的现象。

6. 酸碱中和反应:指酸和碱反应生成盐和水的化学反应,通常伴随着中和反应放热现象。

7. 光的折射:指光线由一种介质进入另一种介质时的方向改变现象,符合斯涅尔定律。

8. 氧化还原反应:指氧化剂和还原剂之间的电子转移过程,常见的反应有燃烧、腐蚀等。

9. 环境保护:指保护和改善自然环境,减少污染物排放,促进可持续发展的行为。

10. 生物多样性:指地球上各种生物物种的丰富性和多样性,是生态系统的基础。

以上是重点初中科学方面的一些常用短语归纳,希望对你的学习有所帮助。

初中重点短语

初中重点短语

初中重点短语
1. “哎呀呀,‘look forward to’这个短语可重要啦!比如说,I'm really looking forward to the weekend.(我真的超级期待周末。

)这不就是我们经常会说的嘛!想想看,你是不是也经常期待一些事情呀?”
2. “嘿,‘be good at’,这个短语咱得会呀!像She is good at dancing.(她擅长跳舞。

)你难道不想成为在某方面擅长的人吗?”
3. “哇塞,‘used to do sth.’,这可是回忆专用短语啊!He used to play football every day.(他以前每天都踢足球。

)你也肯定有很多以前经常做的事情吧?”
4. “哟呵,‘make friends with’,交朋结友就靠它啦!Why don't you make friends with him?(你为啥不和他交朋友呢?)大家谁不想多交点好朋友呢?”
5. “嘿呀,‘deal with’处理事情的好帮手呢!We have to deal with this problem.(我们不得不处理这个问题。

)生活中有那么多问题等着我们去处理呢!”
6. “哇哦,‘in order to’,为了目标向前冲呀!He studies hard in order to pass the exam. (他努力学习为了通过考试。

)我们不都为了某个目标而努力着吗?”
我觉得这些初中重点短语真的超级实用,掌握好它们对于我们的英语学习有很大的帮助呀!。

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l o o k lookat看----
looklike看起来像
lookfor寻找
lookthrough浏览
lookup查阅,向上看
lookinto向—里看
lookout向外看,小心lookaround环顾四周
lookover仔细检查lookforwardto期盼,期待lookafter照顾,照料lookahead向前看
put
putup举起,挂起,搭建
puton穿上,戴上,上演putaway把—放好
putoff推迟,推延
putdown把—放下,记下
putout扑灭,伸出
putinto把—放进--,把—译成-- putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---
get
getup起床
getoff下车
geton上车,相处,进展getover克服,恢复,原谅getback回来,返回getthrough接通电话
getalong进展,相处
getinto陷入--
getout出去,离开gettogether相聚
getreadyfor为—做准备getmarried结婚
getintheway碍事,挡道
getto到达
give
giveup放弃
giveout分发
giveaway赠送,分发
giveback归还
think
thinkof想起,认为
thinkup想出,提出thinkabout考虑
thinkover仔细考虑
take
takeup占据(时间,空间)takeafter与(父母等)相像takeplace发生
takecare小心,当心
takeoff脱下,起飞
takeout拿出,取出takeaway拿走,带走takedown取下
takeiteasy从容,不紧张takecareof照顾,照料takearest休息一下takeashower洗澡
takepartin参加
takepridein对—感到自豪takeaphoto拍照
taketurns轮流,依次takeaninterestin对—感兴趣takeavacation去度假takemedicine服药takeanaction采取行动takeataxi打的
takeone'sadvice接受某人的建议
keep
keepon继续
keepout不让—进入,挡住keepoff使—不踏入keepawayfrom远离------ keep—down控制,抑制keephealthy/fit保持健康keepfrom隐瞒
keepdoingsth一直做某事keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事
keepup坚持,保持keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系
turn
turnon打开
turnoff关闭
turnup调大,放大
turndown调小,关小
turnover翻转过来
turnleft/right向左转/向右转make
makeup编造,杜撰,构成,组成makeanoise吵闹makeadecision做决定makeroomfor为----腾地方makeaface做鬼脸makemistakes犯错误makethebed铺床
makefriends交朋友makealiving谋生,度日makemoney赚钱
makeprogress取得进步
makeit约定,成功,及时赶到makesure务必,确保makeaplan制定计划makeatelephonecall打电话makeupone‘smind下决心makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归makeacontributionto为--做贡献
come
comeover顺便来访
cometrue实现,达到
comeout出来,开放,出版comeon加油,来吧
comeback回来
comeupwith想出,提出comein进来
comealong出现,发生,来到comefrom来自,产自comeacross遇见,(偶然)发现on
onduty值日,值班
ontime准时,按时
onfoot步行
onvacation度假
onsale销售,出售
onTV在电视里
ondisplay展出,陈列onboard在船上
ontheInternet在网上
ontheradio在收音机里
onone’sway在—的路上onweekends在周末ontheotherhand另一方面ontheleft/right在左边/右边onthephone用电话交谈,在通话onthewall在墙上
dependon依靠,依赖,取决于,以—而定
geton上车,相处,进展
workon从事,忙于,演算
puton穿上,戴上
turnon打开
tryon试穿,试戴
passon传递
holdon稍等片刻
goon继续
decideon决定
concentrateon专心,专注liveon以---为生
spend-----on在---花费comeon加油,来吧in
inall总共,共计
inclass在班上
inEnglish用英语
inshort总之,简言之inahurry匆忙
intheend最后,终于inthefuture在将来
intime及时
infact事实上,实际上
inbed在床上
inhospital住院
intheway碍事的,挡道的inthisway这样
inred穿着红衣服
indanger处于危险中
introuble处于困境中inaminute立刻,马上insurprise惊奇地,惊讶地inpublic当众,公开ingeneral大体上,一般而言,通常
incommon共有的,公有的instyle时尚的
ingoodhealth身体健康infrontof在---前面
inthesun在阳光下inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里
inorderto为了
inthepast在过去
dowellin在----方面干得好majorin专修,主修beinterestedin对—感兴趣takepartin参加
beweakin在---差
takepridein以---而自豪handin上交,交纳
arrivein到达(大地点)
at
atonce立刻,马上
atleast至少
atmost最多
atlast最后athome在家
atnoon在中午
atnight在夜晚
attimes有时,偶尔atschool在上学
attable在吃饭atpresent目前,现在atwork在工作
atall全然,根本attheageof在----岁时attheendof在—结尾atthemoment此刻,现在atthesametime同时atfirst首先
aimat旨在,目的是knockat敲击
lookat看着
shoutat叫喊,叫嚷pointat指着
arriveat到达begoodat对---干得好beangryat对---生气
besurprisedat对---感到惊讶laughat嘲笑
arriveat(小地点)。

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