吉林省长春市第五十二2021-2022学年九年级核心素养测试英语试题

九年级核心素养测试试卷英语
一、听力（共25分）
I．听句子，根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。

（5分）
()1.A.On the table. B.On June1st. C.Sounds great.
()2.A.Thanks a lot. B.Mix it up. C.Hamburgers.
()3.A.Take our own bags. B.Good idea. C.Soft music.
()4.A.Sure,I'd love to. B.Once a day. C.Not much.
()5.A.French. B.Mr.Smith. C.Me,too.
II．听对话，根据你所听到的对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。

（5分）
()6.A.Pretty. B.Shy. C.Humorous.
()7.A.At the beach. B.At school. C.In the countryside.
()8.A.By bus. B.By car. C.By taxi.
()9.A.Sad. B.Proud. C.Nervous.
()10.A.Because the shoes are heavy.
B.Because the ground is wet.
C.Because it is raining outside.
III．根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片。

其中有一幅图片是多余的。

（5分）
A B C
D E F
11.__________12.__________13.__________14.__________15.__________ IV．听较长对话，选择最佳答案。

（5分）
听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。

()16.What will Sandy do in the charity show?
A.Sing a song.
B.Be the host.
C.Make a poster for it.
()17.Where does John work?
A.In a theatre.
B.In a school.
C.At a radio station.
听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。

()18.What does the boy find on the floor of the classroom?
A.A backpack.
B.A football.
C.A volleyball.
()19.Why can't the backpack be Jack's?
A.Because he isn't at school.
B.Because he doesn't like sports.
C.Because he doesn't study Chinese. ()20.Whose backpack must it be?
A.Jack's.
B.John's.
C.Jimmy's.
V．听短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

（5分）
()21.What is Mike's job in New York City?
A.A postman.
B.A waiter.
C.A journalist.
()22.How did Mike go to San Francisco?
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
()23.What did Mike really want to see?
A.The views of Australia.
B.The views of Canada.
C.The views of the USA.
()24.When did the train leave New York City?
A.At10:30p.m.on Monday.
B.At11:20p.m.on Friday.
C.At9:30a.m.on Sunday.
()25.Why did not Mike sleep that night?
A.Because he was worried.
B.Because he had many things to do.
C.Because he was excited.
二、基础知识（共15分）
Ⅵ.单项选择。

（15分）
()26.Each of us should play_________important role in fighting the COVID-19outbreak in Changchun.
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
()27.----Didn’t you remember__him at the train station last week?
----Yes.We talked for half an hour then.
A.met
B.meeting
C.meet
D.to meet
()28.__we gave her something to eat,she would save it up for her little sister.
A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.Whichever
()29.I had problems_________pronunciation and_________text books
A.in;read
B.in;reading
C.with;read
D.with;reading
()30.We must protect plants.They are friends of.
A.we
C.our
D.ours
()31.----In2022,he became a volunteer at the Winter Olympics.
----Of course.!No one speaks English him.
A.as beautiful as
B.as badly as
C.worse than
D.better than
()32.If you make a decision,you must be__your decision.
A.thirsty for
B.proud of
C.responsible for
D.ahead of
()33.We plan to stay at the hotel for the night and_tomorrow.
A.put out
B.set out
C.give out
D.break out
()34.---Smart phones are more and more popular now.
---So they are.But they still_________too much.
A.cost
B.pay
C.take
D.spend
()35.These days,it’s not easy for Chinese people to afford_________a flat.
A.to buy
B.buy
C.buys
D.buying
()36.Old things can__________,so we can’t___________.
A.put to good use;throw away them
B.put to good use;throw them away
C.be put to good use;throw it away
D.be put to good use;throw them away
()37.The book_________my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.
A.whose
B.when
C.who
D.that
()38._________the project on time,we’ll have to work two more hours every day.
plete
pleting Completed D.To complete
()39.---Do you mind telling me_________?
---Of course not.It opens at9:00a.m.
A.how long does does the supermarket open
B.how long the supermarket opens
C.when does the supermarket open
D.when the supermarket opens
()40.-We really shouldn’t use paper napkins.
-_________.I stopped using them last year.
A.I agree
B.I hope
C.I don’t think so
D.I’m afraid not
三、交际运用(共5分)
VII.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。

选项中有一项是多余的。

(5分)
A:Hi,Brian.What are you doing?
B:41._________They have brought back my memories of senior high school.
A:42._________
B:Well,they were hard but meaningful.
A:Yes.We all put in a lot of effort.43._________
B:Mr.White.He was my English teacher.
A:44._________
B:Because he changed me a lot.He always encouraged me to be confident and hard-working.Thanks to him,I made great progress with my studies.
A:I see.By the way,is that the reason why you chose to learn English at college?
B:Yes.45._________
A:That sounds great.I believe you will be a good teacher in the future.
B:Thanks.I will try my best.
A.Why do you miss him the most?
B.I'm looking at some old photos.
C.How did you like your schooldays in senior high school?
D.Who have you missed the most after graduation?
E.My parents asked me to learn English
F I want to be a teacher like Mr.White and help students achieve their dreams.
41.__________42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
四、阅读。

(共45分)
VIII.完形填空。

(15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Have you ever noticed that your fingers are wrinkled when you’ve just finished swimming or46._____ clothes?It seems47.______your hands have aged30years in a short time.But is this an accident?Or is it something that nature has built into our bodies?
The winkles looked a bit48.______the patterns on the bottom of the running shoes.So49._____made a guess that wrinkles on fingers might be able to help the hands hold things better.
To test this,researchers asked20people to pick up marbles from water50.______their hands.But 51._____they started to pick up the marbles,half the people had to keep their hands in water for half an hour.
The researchers discovered the people who had wrinkled fingers completed the task faster than those whose hands were dry.But when they52._____to move dry marbles,all the people performed the same,no matter whether53._____had the wrinkled fingers or not.
Our ancestors might not play with marbles,but wrinkled fingers could make54.______easier for them to climb around in the wet forests and catch fish from55._____.
Similarly,our feet56.______get wrinkled in water.This may develop from our ancestors’need to run 57._____the wet ground.
But the question is,if wrinkled fingers are so helpful,58._____don’t our hands just stay that way all the time?In fact,there59._____several disadvantages about wrinkled fingers.They make us feel60.______. And wrinkled fingers don’t have enough sense of touch.
()46.A.making B.washing C.folding D.selling
()47.A.that B.which C.what D.how
()48.A.after B.like C.into D.at
()49.A.science B.scientific C.scientists D.scientist
()50.A.with B.by C.from D.without
()51.A.after B.before C.while D.when
()52.A.ask B.are asked C.were asked D.asked
()53.A.they B.we C.you D.it
()54.A.this B.it C.its D.that
()55.A.skies B.roads C.rivers D.fields
()56.A.also B.too C.either D.as well
()57.A.under B.on C.in D.over
()58.A.how B.which C.why D.what
()59.A.are B.have C.is D.has
()60.A.powerful B.enjoyable fortable D.uncomfortable
IX.阅读理解。

(30分)
A
With the development of modern technology,smartphones have become quite popular all over the world with their different and powerful functions(功能).People can use phones to relax like playing games and watching videos.
But some people play their smartphones all day,which has influenced their normal life,especially students.In my opinion,the disadvantages are much more serious than advantages of using a smartphone.
Firstly,smartphones will keep students from listening to their teachers in class.For example,while they are having a class,and a smartphone rings,no doubt,it will influence all the persons,including the teachers and the students.So they will have a bad influence on students'study.
Secondly,spending too much time on smartphones does harm to our health.Researchers say that it may not only cause sleeplessness,attention loss(丧失)and memory deterioration(衰退),but also raise the risk of diabetes(糖尿病)and other illnesses.To stay healthy,let's stop using smartphones too often.
A piece of news
According to a report from
South China Morning Post,
there is a connection between
family relationships and
mobile phone use.Of the
children who said they have a
bad relationship with their
parents,48%of them said
they often use phones to surf
the Internet.But for those
who said they have a close
relationship with their parents
it was only39%.
Last but not least,many of us use a smartphone to communicate with our friends.But our a tent on usually has been drawn away by the virtual(虚拟的)world.
People should turn off their phones,go outside and communicate with others face to face.
()61.What is the survey chart about?
A.functions of smartphones.
B.How young people spend their time online.
C.Advantages and disadvantages of using a smartphone.
D.Connection between family relationships and smartphone use.
()62.What does the underlined word“they”refer to?
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Smartphones.
D.Parents.
()63.What percent of people get online to study or work?
A.2.9%
B.6.0%
C.13.2%
D.23.2%
()64.How many reasons does the writer give to support his or her opinion?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
()65.What is the writer’s advice to readers?
A.Stop using smartphones
e smartphones as learning tools.
C.Don’t take smartphones to school.
municate with each other in the real world.
B
Hori and Mosi were brothers.They were very sad when their parents died.Hori was older than Mosi, so he took care of things.
Our parents didn't leave us much,”Hori said.“They left the house to me.I will live in it.They left you the piece of land near the mountain,and the cat and the dog.
Hori was greedy.He didn't tell Mosi that their parents also left both of them a lot of money.He kept it all for himself.
Mosi went to plough(犁)the land.It was hard work because he only had the cat and the dog to pull the plough.When the Master of the Mountain saw this,he laughed loudly.As he laughed,the mountain split(分开)open.Inside，
Mosi saw some gold.Quickly,he took out his bag,filled it with gold and ran out.The Master of the Mountain stopped laughing and the mountain closed.
Mosi went to tell his brother Hori about his good luck.Hori wanted some gold,too.He asked Mosi to lend him the cat and the dog.
The next day,Hori went to plough the land with the cat and the dog.When the Master of the Mountain saw this,he laughed.And the mountain split open again.Hori ran inside and began to fill lots of bags with gold.Just then the Master of the Mountain saw Hori.Angrily,he shut his mouth and Hori was trapped(困住) inside the mountain.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

(5分)
()66.What did Hori give his brother?
A.A house,a cat and a dog.
B.A house and some money.
C.A piece of land,a cat and a dog.
D.A piece of land and some money.
()67.What does the underlined word“greedy”in the third paragraph probably mean?
A.avaricious
B.kind
C.foolish
D.caring
()68.What did Mosi get after the mountain split open?
A.Some gold.
B.Some food.
C.A plough.
D.A bag.
()69.Which is the right order of the following events?
①Mosi ran to his brother to tell him his experience.
②Hori and Mosi lost their parents.
③Hori ploughed the land with a cat and a dog.
A.①②③
B.①③②
C.③①②
D.②③①
()70.The story mainly tells us that______.
A.life is hard
B.we shouldn't be selfish
C.parents are our first teachers
D.we shouldn't always follow others
C
Are you emotional(感情用事的)?Do you often have strong feelings?How do you deal with bad emotions?
We feel angry or guilty(内疚的)about the things we did or did not achieve,about the things we cannot have,and many other things.It seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions.But neither guilt nor anger can help us.Over time,they can be heavy weights on our shoulders.
These bad emotions don’t do anything good for us at all.So you might ask yourself－is it possible to put down this heavy burden(负担)and give yourself a break?It is quite possible.By thinking about our bad emotions,we can find healthy ways to deal with them.Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this.They provide no relief.Instead,there are better ways to handle them.One of the best ways is forgiveness.
Forgiveness is a powerful tool.We should forgive ourselves first.We shouldn’t keep bad emotions inside.We must also forgive others who have made us guilty or angry.This is not always easy.But when we learn to forgive ourselves,it becomes easier to forgive others as well.
There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional burdens.By forgiving ourselves and others, we can abandon our burdens and feel better about ourselves.The moment you do this,you will start to feel a lot lighter.Years of heaviness will be magically lifted!You’ll start to feel like you have more energy and you’ll be much happier with your life.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

(5分)
()71.Sometimes guilt and anger can be really helpful to us.
()72.It is impossible to put down your burden in your life.
()73.Forgiveness is one of the best ways to handle the bad emotions.
()74.According to the passage,forgiveness means only forgiving others.
()75.The passage is mainly about how to deal with bad emotions.
D
Have you ever met someone who“looks like”their name?76.__________Scientists are suggesting that humans tend to connect people’s names with their looks,and can even guess someone’s name based on how they look.
Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in Israel collected thousands of photos of people’s faces.They labeled(贴标签)each photo with four names.Then,they asked volunteers to guess which of the four names was correct.
77.__________It seems that humans recognize certain characteristics(特点)that can give them clues(线索)about someone’s name,Reader’s Digest reported.
78.__________Volunteers were also not as good at guessing the real names of people who use nicknames(昵称).This shows that a person’s appearance is affected by their name only if they use it often.
This kind of face-name matching happens“because of a process of self-fulfilling prophecy(自我实现预言),as we become what other people expect us to become,”Ruth Mayo,from the university,told science news website EurekAlert.
Previous studies have shown that gender and race(种族)stereotypes(偏见)can affect a person’s appearance.79.__________For example,people tend to think that men named Bob should have rounder faces because the word itself looks round.80.__________They expect them to be delicate(娇弱的)and feminine(有女性气质的),just like the flower they are named for.
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

(5分)
A.The volunteers were able to guess the right name38percent of the time.
B.People may think that women named Rose are beautiful.
C.However,this only works when we’re looking at names within our own culture.
D.What does this mean,exactly?
E.The researchers believe there are also similar stereotypes about names.
Here was a businessman who was deep in debt(陷入债务危机)and could see no way out.He sat on a park bench,head in his hands.
Suddenly,an old man appeared before him.“I can see that something is troubling you,”he said.After listening to the businessman’s story,the old man put a check in the man’s hand,saying,“Take it and pay me back here exactly one year from today.”Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had come.
The businessman saw in his hand a check for$500,000signed by John Rockefeller,one of the richest men in the world!
“I can pay off my debt!”he realized.But instead,the businessman decided to save the check.Just knowing it was there might give him the power to save his business,he thought.
He went back and worked hard to make his business successful.Soon,he was out of debt and making money again.
Exactly one year later,he returned to the park with the check.The old man appeared as planned.Behind the old man was a nurse.The nurse said that the old man was mentally(精神上的)ill and was always telling people he was John Rockefeller.
The businessman was shocked to hear this.All year long he’d been buying and selling,believing that he had half a million dollars behind him.Suddenly,he realized that it wasn’t the money that had turned his life around.It was his self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve success.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

(每小题2分，共10分)
81.Where did the businessman meet the old man?
________________________________________
82.Who is John Rockefeller?
________________________________________
83.How much money did the old man lend to the businessman?
________________________________________
84.Was the check really from John Rockefeller?
________________________________________
85.What made the businessman succeed?
________________________________________
五、短文填空。

（共10分）
X.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(10分)
Everyone has a hero in his heart.The hero in my heart is Yuan Longping,who is a great Chinese scientist. He is known as“Father of Hybrid Rice.”
Yuan Longping86.__________(bear)on September7th,1930.He studied very hard when he was young. After graduating87.__________college in1953,he became a teacher in88.__________agriculture school. In1960,Yuan Longping saw many people89.__________of hunger,so he made a90.__________(decide) to do some research into a new kind of rice-hybrid rice.After fifteen years of hard work,Yuan Longping with his students made a great wonder in1975----feeding nearly20%of the world’s population with 91.__________(little)than9%of the world’s farmland.So far,over100countries in Asia,Africa and America have grown hybrid rice.
Many people look92.__________to Yuan Longping because he spent all his life working for people on the earth.93.__________Although he has been dead,we will never forget him.94.__________(he)spirit always encourage us95.__________(try)our best to serve our mother land.There is no doubt that Yuan Longping is a great hero.
六、书面表达。

(共20分)
（A）4月22日是地球保护日，为了号召更多的人加入到保护环境的行列，学校的英语俱乐部征文英文保护环境倡议书。

请你写一篇短文（40词），介绍一下作为青少年我们应该如何保护环境并且号召更多的人加入进来。

(5分)
Dear students,
As we all know April is World Earth Day.As teenagers,there are a lot of things we can do to protect the earth.__________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ Hongxing Middle School
April22nd,2022
(B)美好的初中生活即将结束。

三年来，你在学习、生活等方面取得的点滴进步都离不开老师的教诲，家长的鼓励，还有同学及朋友的帮助。

那么现在你最想和谁说声谢谢呢？请你结合自身的经历和感受，以“I want to thank_________”为题写一篇不少于80词数的英语短文。

文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校信息。

1.字迹工整。

2.不得少于80字。

要点：1.Whom is the person you want to say thank you to?
2.Why do you want to say thank you to him?
3.What happened between you?。