u5复习八下复习学案

Unit 5 Revision
一、词组
1.at the time of the rainstorm 暴风雨来的时候
2. at this time of yesterday昨天的这个时候
3. walk home from the supermarket从超市走回家
4. be busy looking for the umbrella忙着找雨伞
5. go off 发出响声
6.wake up late 醒的晚了
7. take a hot shower 洗热水澡
8. rain heavily下大雨
a heavy rain 一场大雨9.miss the bus 错过公交车10. pick up 接电话11. with no light outside 由于外面没灯光12.feel like midnight 感觉像是半夜13.put pieces of wood over the windows把木块放在窗户上（用木块加固窗户）14.help his mom make dinner 帮妈妈做饭15. beat heavily against the windows 猛烈敲打窗户16.be hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside 外面正下着大大暴雨，很难玩的高兴17. fall asleep 睡着，入睡18. die down 减弱，逐渐消失19. find the neighborhood in a mess 发现小区一片混乱20. fallen trees倒塌的树木broken windows 损坏的窗户21.bring families and neighbors closer together 让家人和邻居更团结22. help each other in times of difficulty 在困难时期互相帮助23.go out right away to have a look 立刻出去看看24.the place of accident 车祸现场25. because of the heavy snow from the night before 由于前天晚上的大雪26.by the side of the road 在路边27.call the Animal Helpline 给动物求助热线打电话28. wait for someone to walk by 等候某人路过29.hear the news of important events in history 听到历史上重大事件的消息30.for example 例如31.an important event in American history 美国历史上的一个重要事件32.hear the news on the radio 在收音机上听到消息33.be completely shocked 彻底惊呆了34.finish the rest of our dinner in silence 沉默地吃完饭35.the World Trade Center 世贸中心36.be taken down by terrorists 被恐怖分子摧毁37.have meaning to sb.对某人有意义38. remember doing sth.记得做过某事39.look out of the windows 向窗外看40.can/could hardly think clearly 很难清醒地思考41. Have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难42.be shocked to do sth. 很震惊做某事43.tell the truth 讲实话44.join a piano competition 参加钢琴比赛45.play the song without any mistakes 一点错没出演奏完这首歌46. stop breathing 停止呼吸47. Make one’s way 费力前行
二、重点背诵句型
1.What were you doing at the time of rainstorm/at 6 last night/at this time yesterday/at that time?
I was taking a hot shower./waiting for the bus /walking home from the supermarket/reading at (in)the
library .
暴风雨来时/昨晚6点/昨天这个时候/那时候你在干什么？我在洗热水澡/我在等公交车/我在从超
市往家走/我在图书馆里看书。

2.What was she/he doing when the storm came/when it began to rain heavily /the alarm went off?
She/He was making breakfast/listening to radio/taking photos/shopping/sleeping.
暴风雨来时/开始下大雨时/闹钟响时她/他在干什么？她/他在做早饭/听收音机/购物/睡觉。

3. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up/ answer.我7点打电话，你没接。

4. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光亮，感觉就像是半夜。

5. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
当雨开始对着窗户猛烈地敲打时，本在帮助妈妈做晚饭。

6. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.
当大约凌晨3点风在逐渐变弱时，他最终睡着了。

7. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
虽然这场暴风雨把许多东西拆散开了，但是它使许多家庭和邻居关系更亲近了。

8. The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
由于前晚的大雪，道路是覆盖着冰的。

9. When Kate realized her bag was still at home, she was still making her way to school. Kate realized her
bag was still at home, while she was still making her way to school.
当凯特意识到她的包还在家里时，她还在前往学校的路上。

10. My parents were completely shocked, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
我的父母都十分震惊，我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。

11. What were they doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.
当纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子撞毁时，他们正在干什么？
12. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.
我是那么害怕以至于我几乎不能清楚地想起那之后的事。

三、重点用法
1. when/while 引导时间状语从句
When 意为“当…的时候”，用于表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。

例如：Was it raining when you came to school yesterday?你昨天来学校时天正下雨吗？
When you called, I was taking a hot shower. 你打电话时，我正在洗热水澡。

While意为“在…的同时；在…的期间”。

用while 链接的时间状语从句常用来表示某事发生的同时又发生另外一件事情。

主要强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生。

因此while 引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。

例如：
Mother was cooking while father was watching TV.爸爸在看电视，妈妈在做饭。

Could you please take care of the plants while we are away?在我们外出期间你能照看这些花草吗？
2. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。

With 表示一种伴随的状态，也表示因某种状况的存在而导致---，可翻译成“由于，因为”
例如：with my parents away, I am the king of the house.父母不在家，我成了家里的老大。

I can’t work with all that noise going on.噪音那么大，我没法工作。

With these words, he jumped into the river.说完，他跳进河里。

3.make sure“确保，确认，”，后接that 从句，也可以构成make sure to do sth.
Make sure to close the door when you leave. 当你离开的时候，确保把门关了)
Make sure you turn off the TV when you leave the house.在你离开屋子前，确认关了电视。

4. win 和beat的用法：win意思是“赢得，获胜”，其后常接比赛、竞赛、奖品之类的名词或代词作宾语，不可以接表示人的名词或代词作宾语；beat意思是“赢，打败”，其后常接人或表示群体的名词或代词作宾语。

例如：The boy won the first prize in the contest.这个男孩在比赛中获得第一名。

We beat them by score 2 to 1. 我们2:1打败了他们。

Our team beat theirs in the basketball match.在篮球比赛中，我们队战胜了他们队。

四、单选易错点
( )1. I think it was hard to have fun with a serious storm____ outside.
A: happen B: happening C: to happen D: happened
( )2. -- Remember _____ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday.
--Of course I will. I’ll never forget ______ her dance for the first time last year.
A: to come, to see B: coming, to see C: to come, seeing D: coming, seeing
( )3. -- Would you like to sleep ______? --No, I’d like to keep it closed.
A: with the window open B: with the window opens
C: with the window to open D: with the window opening
( )4. 4. The train stopped to _____ the passengers .A: look up B: catch up C: pick up D: clean up （）5. He found __ difficult __ him to finish his homework on time。

A: that/to B: it/for C: it/of D: that,/for ( )6. I remembered ____ the door before I left, but it was ____ when I came back.
A: closing, opening B: to close, open C: closing, open D: to close, opening
( ) 7..After I came back from shopping, I __I lost my wallet.
A: watched B: realized C:hoped D: remembered
( )8 .At that time, they need some_______ to make a fire. A. wind B. wood C. light D. match ( ) 9.All the students were sleeping_____ they heard a man____ “help”.
A.when, shouting
B. while, to shout
C. when, to shout
D. while, shout
( )10. –I heard someone______ for help. ---- Why not stop____ a look?
A .shout, have B. shouting, having C. shouting, to have D. shout, to have
五、根据首字母或汉语提示用正确形式填空
1.The l_______ in the room is so weak, I can’t see clearly..
2.Robert______(意识到)his schoolbag was still at home.
3.The loud music______（减弱) after the police came.
4. A car alarm always______(发出响声) in the middle of the night.
5. There are no new words in the two ____________.(段落)
6. What were you doing when your father _______(leave) home yesterday?
7.Although we saw the sun____(rise) in the east and set in the west, Every day was different.
六、书面表达
根据课本40页的提示，描写你生活中发生的一件印象深刻的事件。

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