四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题9

2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（九）附答案
Passage A
（2019中考选练）
Good morning, class!
We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.
But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents.
At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.
Thank you for listening to me.That’s all.
( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.
A. going online
B. how to communicate with others
C. how to spend our free time
D. different kinds of activities
( ) 2. The Internet can make our lives _________.
A. helpful and important
B. enjoyable and interesting
C. enjoyable but expensive
D. different kinds of activities
( )3. ________ is not good.
A. Sending E-mails
B. Reading newspapers and magazines online
C. going on line with adults
D. Spending all day in the net bars
( )4. Playing computer games________.
A. gives us lots of information
B. makes our studies worse
C. makes us more clever
D. is harmful to our health
( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. There are too many net bars in the cities.
B. We can learn English from the Internet.
C. We mustn’t get online when we are studying at school.
D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m.
参考答案1A 2B 3D 4C 5D
Passage B
(****湖州)
( )1. How many parts does the book have?
A. 1
B. 4
C. 18
D. 233
( )2. If you’re interested in shopping you can read ________.
A. Chapter 3
B. Chapter 8
C. Chapter 16
D. Chapter 18
( )3. The book does NOT include ________.
A. help with European languages
B. information about visas
C. ideas about what to take on a trip
D. a section about traveling with pets
语篇解读：本文是一本书的目录介绍，一共分四部分18章，内容是：欧洲旅游指南。

1. B。

细节题。

由书的目录可知，书一共有分四部分Part1、Part2、Part3、Part4。

故选B。

2. D。

推理题。

第18章讲述怎样购买好的物品。

因此如果对购物感兴趣，要阅读这一章。

故选D。

3. D。

归纳题。

由整个目录可知，此书并没有涉及带宠物旅游的章节。

故选D。

Passage C
【****模拟】
Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them.
In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).
Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
41. How many American families own a cat?
A. About 40%.
B. About 20%.
C. About 74%.
D. About 26%.
42. ________ in the US have their own bedrooms.
A. All of the people
B. Most of the children
C. Half of the teenagers
D. Only some of the teenagers
43. What can we learn from the passage?
A. In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes.
B. Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.
C. A Japanese moves more often than an American.
D. An American moves more often than an Englishman.
参考答案 41—43 BCD
Passage D
Have you ever heard of India? It is said that from old times, India has been a good friend to China. It is an interesting and mysterious country with a long history. Around 2000 BC, India civilization was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world. India is also the birthplace of Buddhism(佛教). A famous Chinese novel, Journey to the West, is about a Chinese monk who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India. The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk, was sent to India by the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name “India” was first used by Xuanzang in his work.
Today, religion is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism. In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy. So Indians don't sell or eat beef.
Like China, India is a developing country with a large population. It has about 1.03 billion
people compared to China's 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of the Indians still live a poor life in the countryside. India has no birth control, so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
Hindi is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.
( ) 6. India civilization began______.
A. around 2000 BC
B. before China
C. in Tang Dynasty
D. not long ago
( ) 7. Indians don't sell or eat beef because______.
A. they don't like the cow's meet
B. they are afraid of getting ill from it
C. they regard cows as holy animals
D. the beef in India is very expensive ( ) 8. The underlined world “religion” here means“ ______” in Chinese.
A. 饮食
B. 宗教
C. 舞蹈
D. 神牛
( ) 9. The official language (s) of India is (are)______．
A. Hindi
B. English
C. Chinese
D. Hindi and English
( ) 10. From the passage above we know that______.
A. India is a country with a long history
B. half of the Indians live a hard life
C. Journey to the West is about a monk
D. India has more people than China now
参考答案6～10 A C B D A
Passage E
话题体裁词数难度建议用时
人生议论文162 ★★★6分钟
scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A)Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)_______ failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C)_______ their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools
as they have thought.
(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will, hard, in, work, be, the, successful, end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
任务一: 1. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。

(可用文字叙述)
_______________________________________________________________
任务二: 2. 在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词
(B) _______ (C) _______
任务三: 3. 将(D)处句子译成汉语
_______________________________________________________________
任务四: 4. 将(E)处的单词连成句子
_______________________________________________________________
任务五: 5. 请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：_______
A. Draw a lesson from every failure
B. The attitudes towards failure
C. Failure is everywhere in our life
D. Failure is very important
参考答案：
1. 去掉but 保留 Although ，或去掉Although ，保留but 且failure 首字母要大写。

2. same; spend
3. 另一些人与上面提及(谈到)的两种人大不一样(完全不同)。

4. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. 或They will be successful after hard work in the end.
5. 【解析】选B 。

由第一段第四句便可知文章的主题。