高中英语主谓一致定稿优秀课件

Do you know their ansers?
• Not only the teacher but also his students ______ (like) playing football.
• Not you but Jack ____ (be) wrong. Either you or I _____(be) crazy. Neither the students nor the teacher _______(think) it is an easy problem.
Conclusion: 动词不定式短语或动名词短语做 主语，谓语动词一般用单数形式
Translate them, please. 1. 眼见为实。
2.跑步对我们是有好处的。
7. many a + 名词 more than one +名词 Many a student is coming to the stadium soon.
Fill in the blanks with “be〞: Let’s think and do.
Bob _____ a worker.
Bob Mike and Bob _____ workers.
Both Mike and Bob ____workers.
Mike
Neither Mike nor Bob ___a teacher.
conclusion: the+形容词 可以表示一类人如： the rich, the young ,the dead 等，此时谓语 动词用复数。但如果指个别的或表示抽象 事物时用单数
Exercises:
As a matter of fact, the poor _____often very happy, but the rich ___ sad. (be)〔一类人〕
All of them ______ workers.
Bill
主谓一致高考考点梳理
1 四大就近原那么 2 not only…but also… 3 neither…nor… 4 either…or… 5 not…but…
Do you know their meanings?
6 eg: Not only I but also he is happy.
Conclusion:如果集体名词指的是整个集体，它的 谓语动词用单数；如果它指集体的成员，其谓语 动词就用复数形式。这些词有family, class, group, team, crowd, committee, audience等。
1.Our team ____ defeated by theirs last Sunday.
The beautiful ______(live) forever. 美是永存 的。〔抽象概念〕
• 1. My family _____ a large one. Now the whole family _____ watching the match.(be)
• 2. Not only the boys but also the teacher _____ not know how to work out this maths problem.
More than one boy is interested in football in our class.
Conclusion:二者形单意复 形式上是单数，但是表达 的是复数意义
8. 加减乘除 One plus one makes two. One minus one is zero. One times one equals one . One divided by one makes one.
I study in Fushun No. 3 middle school. It is situated in Daisi, which cover an area of about 200 mu. There is about 3000
students and 200 teachers. It is beautiful and interesting. I will study here for 3years, which are very long.
Every boy and girl work very hard. They also takes all kinds of
activities after class. The teachers here are enthusiastic and friendly. With the help of teachers, each of us have made great progress. I love my school very much. I am very proud of it.
Conclusion:加减乘除中的等于通常用单数形式。
9. 冠词与名词共同构成主语 The singer and dancer is visiting our school now. The singer and the dancer are visiting our
school now.
Conclusion: 当一个冠词修饰多个名词谓语单 数。当多个冠词修饰各自的名词谓语用复 数。
• The teachers except the old man swimming
• The boy besides the class
reading.
• Marry including the children happily.
playing
3 表示时间 金钱等作主语
a Two hours ____ (be) too short for the visit.
Fill in the blanks with “be〞:
• The professors together with Lily talking.
• He as well as her classmates discussing.
• The students unlike Allen working hard.
• 3. The teacher as well as the students _______not know how to work out this maths problem.
• 4. The head teacher and English teacher of Class 18 _______ very humorous.(be)
Conclusion:分数或百分数+名词 构成的短语 作主语，一般其谓语动词的数要根据短语 中后面名词的数而定。
5 特殊名词作主语
Our family is a good one that is admired by my neighborhood.
Our family are watching the Olympic Games at home .
A. was B. had been C. has been D. have been
2.Our team____ taking showers when the door was knocked open. A. was B. are C. were D. have been
6 动名词 动词不定式作主语 Collecting stamps is my hobby. To study English well is not easy.
species, deer, Chinese,
Japanese等作主语时, 根据句义确定谓语动 词的单复数。
These sheep ____ big as well as fat.
The steel works ____closed for the holidays.
• 5. Mike, like his brothers, _______(enjoy) chess.
• 6. The teacher, together with the students, ______ now discussing Reading Skills that ________ newly published in America. (be)
2 四大就远原那么 as well as with /together with /along with but / besides / except rather than
eg : I as well as he am happy. Jim rather than the students has been to Gansu.
There ____ some iron works along the river.
Every means _____ been tried.
11 the+形容词 作主语
• The injured have been sent to the hospital. • The new is sure to take the place of the old.
• 9. Not the driver but the two injured young men ________ (be) responsible(负责) for the accident.
homework
• Remember the words in Module 1. • Finish the exercises in the paper.
Translate them, please. 1 0英里并不是一段很长的距离。 20美元对这本书来说太贵了。
4 分数 百分数与主语连接 Two thirds of the students in our class are girls. 70% of the surface of the world is covered with water.
b Eight dollars ____ (be) enough for a student
to spend on food for a week.
c Two miles ____ (be) the distance from my
home to school.
Conclusion: 主语是表
示时间，钱数，距离，体 积，重量，面积的词组时， 视为整体，谓语用单数。
English Grammar Learning
----How to use the subject-verb agreement in different situations.
Amy Liu
No. 3 Middle School Senior One
Help to correct the mistakes: My School
• 7. A number of famous people _____ invited to the party. The number of the students in our grade _____ 850. (be)
• 8. It is you, rather than I, that ______ always breaking the traffic rules. (be)