(英语)英语宾语从句专题训练答案

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A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmates
B.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates
C.if Jane is popular with her classmates
【答案】BHale Waihona Puke Baidu
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
14.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.
A.how did the accident happenB.how the accident happened
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查:宾语从句。选项分析:what the teacher said是宾语从句,做hear的宾语,须用陈述语序。综合分析前后句,可知此处填what the teacher said最合适,完整句意为:Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .迈克没有认真听讲,所以他没能听到老师在说什么。正确答案为:A
5.一Why does Jane seem worried?
一She is uncertain aboutshe can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.
A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.不填
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。be uncertain about表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词about后,故用whether引导,故选C。
C.how does the accident happenD.how the accident happens
【答案】B
【解析】
宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
15.--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.
3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A.why did she buy so little food
B.what she has prepared
C.whether will she dance
D.when is she leaving
B.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time
C.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。——信不信由你。这一切都是他自己做的。how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time
A.where can we goB.where we can go
C.how we can goD.how we can go
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——妈妈,暑假就要来了。我想知道我们可以去哪。——秦岭野生动物园怎么样?根据How about Qinling Wild Zoo?可知要去某地玩,故排除CD两项。位于动词wonder后作宾语从句的次序为:疑问词+主语+谓语。故选B。
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。——她总是非常关心其他人。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。故选B。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?---下个月。此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—I wonder ______.
—She always cares much about others.
杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
12.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.
(英语)英语宾语从句专题训练答案
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.一Do you knowfor vacation?
一Next month.
A.when Mr. Cooper will leave
B.when Mr. Cooper left
C.when will Mr. Cooper leave
D.when did Mr. Cooper leave
13.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.
A.how I can find a supermarketB.where the supermarket is
C.what mean Christmas doesD.what Christmas means
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB,C语序不正确的。根据题意,故选D。
8.Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just come back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。—我不知道。答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选B。
4.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
9.---Could you tell me?
---By searching the Internet.
A.how you got the informationB.why you got the information
C.how did you get the informationD.why did you get the information
6.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear.
A.what the teacher saidB.how the teacher said
C.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say
C.where I can buy some fruitD.Where can I buy some fruit
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果?--那边有一个超市。在那你能买到一些水果。分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。故选C
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你能告诉我你怎么得到这个信息的吗?通过网络搜索。根据By searching the Internet可知是询问方式,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
10.—Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder.
—How about Qinling Wild Zoo?
A.where Tom wasB.where Tom has gone
C.where can I find TomD.where Tom has been
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。——对不起,我不知道。但他刚才在这里。本题主要考查宾语从句。根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。where引导的宾语从句在句中作tell的直接宾语,me为间接宾语。宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where +主语+谓语”的结构,主语为Tom,谓语为be动词。故排除C项。根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。故选B。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
11.一I wonder________________.
- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.
A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short time
7.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understandto us Chinese.
A.what does Christmas meanB.what Christmas does mean
A.how did you visit the cityB.how many days you’ve spent there
C.which hotel you stayed in KoreaD.how you found the popular local food
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:嗨,西蒙。我听说你刚从韩国回来。我打电话来是想问一下你对当地受欢迎的食物感觉如何。考查宾语从句。ask后是宾语从句,宾语从句是陈述语序,排除A;根据前文可知,西蒙已从韩国返回,而B选项是现在完成时(表示说话时还在韩国),故排除B;C项中,stayed是不及物动词,其宾语是名词hotel,那么此时stayed后应加介词at,排除C。D项中,found是find的过去式,意为“认为”。故选D。
--Sorry. I couldn't remember.
-Maybe next Sunday
A.how will MumB.when will Mum.C.how Mum willD.when Mum will
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。也许下星期天吧。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。首先从语序上判断,选项A B是疑问语序被排除。how怎么样;when什么时候。依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知,故选D。
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