山大专升本-本科英语3-3
大学英语(三)本 参考答案
本科大学英语三 (顺序不同)一、Reading Comprehension1.The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.Its neighbors are Canadato the north and Mexico to the south.1)Why is English the language of American?Most of the people who first settled in America were from England2)After winning its…the United StatesMainly developed westward3)The United States didn’t have…fifty,19594)The best title…The United States of America5)Which of the …America covers most part of the2.In the past two years,millions of Americans have suddenly taken an interest in the bicycle as ifit were a startling new invention….1)In the United States,the bicycle isbecoming popular again2)It can be concluded that if people…bicycle sales will continue to rise3)Which of the following is NOT…Americans have found the bicycle4)According to the passengemore bicycles than automobiles…5)We can infer from the passenge…Conncerned with the quality of their lives3.According to the best historical evidence,it is estimated that it…..1)Our information about the population of ….written records and cultural remains2)Population growth was most ….AD 1600 to AD 18503)Which of the following would…An explorer4)The population…100 and the year 16005) From 1850 till today…7 billion4.What will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 year from now?:1) The size of man…he has not used 80% of the brain2) The passenge mainly tells us thatfuteure man will look3) What will be true…He will be hairless…5)It is implied thatbody organs will become…What is NOT true according to the text?Man has got stronger eyes now than he…5.Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and…1)This passenge is mainly aboutWhat psychologists perceive2) Psychologists study perception bySetting up many experiments3) perceiving ia an action that takes placeOnly when we think…4)seeing and perceiving areactions that take place…6)perception involves whatboth Aand B6. Much of the world’s coffee is grown in Brazil.1) how did women react….They appealed to people to force…2) As far as we can tell from the passenge…had been going on well in Brazil.3) one outcome of the change in the price ofThe growing of coffee became4) Taken as a whole,the passenegeThe effect of weather on…6)Growers started to buy…So as to gain more profit二、cloze1.Many people find that regular physical…..1)conducted2)recovered3)effective4)if5)nighttime6)dreams7)deep sleep8)benefits9)physically10)relieve2.Affair Ministry concluded last year that…1due to 2 only 3 similar 4 income 5 willing6 just as7 left8 pressure9 reserve 10 add up3.Adults are often surprised by how well they remember…1at most 2 swift 3 remind 4 after 5 once6 accuracy7 only8 overlearn9 thought about 10 more三、Vocabulary and structure1.Your dormitory obviously…doesn’t it2.is not known yet what will….It3.Doctor li is not on duty everyday….. appointment4.Since computers here are not connected to the …. Internet5. The guests ,Mrs John decided to…having left6.can you give me a rough idea of wh at …..detail7. Her reaction to the message wasinitial8.Great technological breakthroughs…Win9. This is the patternfor her choice10. she ‘s always doing stupid…end up11. Standing before the paintings,he was almost…dull12. The man talks as if he…Knew13.Both parents grewhysterical14.with the expansion of colleges….Opportunity15. one third of 12 to 14 year…to16. she said she would be back…Stretched17.It these rare books…is18.she was quite satisfied because…reproduced19. The affair became theheadlines20. when people say that they…in sight21. ,it was not the right time…On retrospection22. Her father became worried when…Spitting23.Although we may….geographical24. Both parents grewhysterical25. In teateaching, it is highlyDesirable…effective26.The writer was assisted in the ofPrepartion27. New and large residential areas keep emerging,Community28. it was not uncommon in that people inThe 90s…their29. it isn’t their own interestfor30.only after we have collected enoughdata31. Kids praiseReward32. The explorers went to regions of the country…remote33. She’s always doing stupid things thatend up34. ,by 1990 black unemployment was…Overall35.Margaret doesn’t seem to …System36.Ancient people seldom had a bath, ?did they37. The company offered a $5000 for the ….Reward38.With the expansion of colleges and universities, Opportunity39. The sore throat made it hard to even…Swallow40.She now easily forgets things…Symptom41. Many great artists and scients have never…acknowledged42. on hearing the news,she burstInto43. It’s useless to attempt toflee44. It was said that that the…Close to45.Color television sets and telephones,a necessity in…. Luxury46. Paris is particularly appreciated by those doing jobs routine47.The exploreers went to regions of…remote48. Many great artists and scientists have…acknowledge49.She took the in getting…integrity50. Whoever cheat in the exam…..get away with51. has helped the old sick…Whoever52.It is very of you to make…thougtful53. Standing before the paintings,dull54. E-mail,as well as telephone, an important is playing55. Living in the village for so long…natively56. The sore throat made…Swallow57.Two gunmen were waiting when the shop….Open up58.William Byrd composed many….glorious59.New and large residential areas…Community60. The ability to with others is…Communicate61.Hellen listened carefully she might…. Providing62. The board of Director has decided….replace63. Those are the only two…..headlines。
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】
【导语】⼀年⼀次的⼈⽣⼤迈步⼜要到来了，只有迈出这⼀步⼈⽣才算是⼀个新的开始，相信你⼀定会⽐别⼈⾛的更远;跑的更快;考得更好。
累了要注意休息，⾝体才是⾰命的本钱。
最后祝你：‘门门功课好成绩。
以下是为⼤家整理的《历年⼭东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
2009年⼭东省普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试(考试时间：120分钟)英语试卷⼀ 注意事项： ⼀、本试卷分为试卷⼀、试卷⼆两部分。
⼆、将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带⾛。
三、仔细读懂题⽬的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时问。
五、试卷⼀的答案必须填涂在答题卡上，凡是写在试卷上的答案⼀律⽆效;试卷上所有题⽬必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选⼀个答案，多选作废。
选定答案后，⽤2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划⼀条横线。
使⽤其他符号者不给分。
画线要有⼀定的粗度，浓度要盖过底⾊。
七、如果要改动答案，必须⽤橡⽪擦⼲净原来选定的答案，然后再按上⽽的规定重新填涂。
第⼀部分：听⼒理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)，共20题，考试时间为1 5分钟。
第⼀节：听下⾯五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案，每对话仅读⼀遍。
1.Why is the woman still working? A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest. B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV. C.Because her boss asks her to work late. D.Because she has to finish her report. 2.What can be implied from this conversation? A.Henry is not a hard-working student. B.Henry is busy with his book report. C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother. D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination. 3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th. 4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver 5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes? A.Forget them untillater. B.Go over them right awaV. C.Discuss them with Professor Smith. D.Move them away from the tea cup. 第⼆节：听下⾯两段材料，每段材料后有2～3个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案，每段材料仅读⼀遍。
2024年山西专升本英语考试真题
2024年山西专升本英语考试真题2024 Shanxi adult college entrance exam (specialized undergraduate program) English examListening section:Part ADirections: In this part, you will hear short conversations between two people. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Traveling around the world.B. Learning new languages.C. Meeting new people.D. Eating exotic food.2. A. In a library.B. In a mall.C. In a bookstore.D. In a classroom.Part BDirections: In this part, you will hear longer conversations. After each conversation, you will hear several questions. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.3. A. She has an allergy to nuts.B. She is on a vegan diet.C. She is allergic to soy.D. She is a vegetarian.4. A. They are planning a trip together.B. They are discussing work options.C. They are talking about a movie.D. They are studying for a test.Listening section ends.Reading section:Part ADirections: In this part, there are 4 passages. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question, decide which one of the four choices is the best answer.Passage 1:Theatre Etiquette1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the history of theatre.B. To provide an example of bad theatre etiquette.C. To give tips on how to behave in a theatre.D. To advertise upcoming theatre shows.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a rule of theatre etiquette?A. Talking loudly during the show.B. Refraining from clapping after a scene.C. Turning off cell phones.D. Not arriving late.Passage 2:The Benefits of Gardening3. According to the passage, what is one benefit of gardening?A. Improving physical fitness.B. Increasing stress levels.C. Decreasing connection with nature.D. Reducing quality of life.4. What does the author suggest doing before starting a garden?A. Buying expensive equipment.B. Doing research on gardening.C. Hiring a professional gardener.D. Not planting any flowers.Passage 3:The Importance of Recycling5. According to the passage, who should be involved in recycling efforts?A. Only adults.B. Only children.C. Everyone.D. No one.6. What is the main point of the passage?A. To discuss the benefits of throwing trash away.B. To encourage recycling habits.C. To discourage recycling efforts.D. To mention the dangers of recycling.Part BDirections: In this part, you will read a selection of texts. Each text is followed by several questions. For each question, decide which one of the four choices is the best answer.Text 1:Dear Mr. Smith, I am writing to inform you that your application for the position of Marketing Manager has been successful. Please reply to this email to confirm your acceptance of the job offer.7. What is the purpose of this email?A. To advertise a job position.B. To inform the recipient of a successful job application.C. To request a job interview.D. To reject a job application.8. What should the recipient do to confirm acceptance of the job offer?A. Call the sender of the email.B. Reply to the email.C. Ignore the email.D. Send a thank you card.Text 2:Attention all students: The school library will be closed for renovations starting next Monday. Please make sure to return all borrowed books before then.9. What is the purpose of this notice?A. To inform students about an upcoming field trip.B. To remind students about a book club meeting.C. To announce the closure of the library for renovations.D. To invite students to a book fair.10. When will the library be closed for renovations?A. Next Friday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Sunday.Reading section ends.Writing section:Part ADirections: In this part, you will read a passage about a topic. In your response, write an essay on the topic presented in the passage. Your essay should be at least 200 words in length.Topic: The Importance of Community ServiceCommunity service is an essential part of building a strong and connected community. By volunteering our time and skills to help others, we not only make a positive impact on those in need but also enrich our own lives. Community service can take many forms, from volunteering at a local food bank to participating in a neighborhood clean-up event.In your essay, discuss the benefits of community service and provide examples of how it can make a difference in people's lives. Share a personal experience of engaging in community service and explain how it has influenced your perspective on giving back to the community.Part BDirections: In this part, you will read a passage and one or more questions about it. Answer the question(s) based on the information in the passage.Topic: Climate ChangeClimate change is a pressing issue that affects communities worldwide. With rising global temperatures and extreme weather events becoming more frequent, it is crucial for individuals and governments to take action to mitigate the impacts of climate change. From reducing carbon emissions to promoting sustainable practices, there are many ways we can work together to combat climate change.Question: What are some actions individuals can take to reduce their carbon footprint and combat climate change? Provide at least three examples in your response.Writing section ends.Overall, the 2024 Shanxi adult college entrance exam English exam covers a wide range of topics and skills, including listening comprehension, reading comprehension, and writing. Students are tested on their ability to understand spoken and written English, as well as their ability to express ideas and opinions effectively in writing. By testing these skills, the exam aims to evaluate the language proficiency of candidates and assess their readiness for specialized undergraduate programs. With thorough preparation and practice, candidates can confidently approach the exam and demonstrate their English language abilities.。
大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)
大学英语3（专升本）模拟考试真题题目及参考答案（选择题）单选题(本部分共90题，每领1分，共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as（）some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时，有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育，大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重，我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性，必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上，我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher（) a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说，这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的，以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示，这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是，这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。
山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语真题试卷
山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试公共英语真题试卷本试卷共10页，满分100分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷和答题卡指定位置，并在答题卡指定位置粘贴考生条形码。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他案标号:回非选择题时，须用05毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定位置。
在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Cloze (15 points)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks, You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the box. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the box is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the box more than once.Please mark the corresponding letter for each choice on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.ingB.afterC.affectedD.whoE.makeF.periodG.investigatesH.whetherI. particularlyJ.habitsA new study finds that getting a family dog is good for kids. The finding is part of a growing body of research that __1__how dogs can boost health, not just for kids but for people of all ages.In the study, Australian researchers followed 600 children over a 2 of three years.They tracked kids' physical activities by 3 monitors that measured things like how fast, long and intensely they moved.They also surveyed parents about their children's activities-and 4 they had a family dog or not.The researchers tried to see how the kids’ activity levels were 5 by dog ownership.Perhaps not surprisingly, both boys and girls in the study spent more time in playing in the yard 6 getting a dog But the impact was 7 pronounced in girls. Adding a dog to the household increased young girls' physical activities by 52 minutes a day. It could 8 a meaningful difference to their health.“Having a dog in childhood could help kids create healthy 9 around physical activities," says MacDonald, a professor at Oregon State University, 10 has studied the physical and emotional benefits of dog ownership in kids.Part I Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points)Directions: In this section, there are three passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestions 11-15 are based on the following passageCollege professors these days face an ever-higher bar to grab the attention of theirs students, forced to compete with the pulling power of smartphones and laptops in large lecture halls.Butwhen your professor is a social media star, it is a little bit easier.Tatiana Erukhimova, who teaches physics at Texas A&M University, has managed to get her students, as well as future generations, excited about the science.Known as“Dr.Tatiana” to her students and online fan base, the professor performs physics tricks with boundless energy and enthusiasm, Videos of her theatrical demonstrations have attracted hundreds of millions of views across social media platforms.As part of the physics department's extensive program, she also puts on shows almost every week teaching physics to K-12 students, The sooner kids are taught physics and taught it well, the better, she says. It is clear she knows what it takes to get young people excited about science. But it was not always that way.When she first started teaching college freshman classes almost two decades ago.she says she struggled to grab the attention of her younger students. She was used to teaching juniors, as she had for a few years prior to that. By junior year, students majoring in physics are committed to learning, she says. But when it comes to teaching a large lecture hall of 100-plus first-year students, first impressions are make or break“I did not grab their attention on the first day-that was my mistake,"she says.“I missed this opportunity to bond with them from the very beginning."By the second semester, she adjusted her approach to make her lecture halls feel smaller, and get her students engaged.The key, she says, has been to make herself approachable and her instruction personal."“Talk to your students before and after class, walk up and down the stairs when you teach your class rather than stay on the stage. And don't just lecture, talk to them.make it interactive. When you ask the question, you expect the answer,"she says. “If you don't have the answer, you go to them and you still make them work with you-it's not always easy, but when you' re close to them, it's definitely easier."11. According to Paragraph l, professors find it more difficult to ____A. use smartphones in classB.become social media starsC. get students* attention in classD. give lectures without using laptops12. What can we learn about Dr. Tatiana from Paragraph 2?A. She is a professor of online games.B. She performs physics experiments in theatresC.She gains less energy from social media platforms.D.She has made many young persons interested in physics.13.Which is closest in meaning to “make or break" in Paragraph 4?A.Normal.B.Crucial.C.Breakable.D.Successful.14.According to Paragraph 5, Dr.Tatiana ____A.found the lecture hall too smallB.made a mistake in the second semesterC.got her students engaged at the very beginningD.could reflect on and adjust her teaching accordingly15.According to the last paragraph, good teachers should be able to ____A.give their lectures in an interactive wayB.persuade their students to stay on the stageC.ask questions that most students cannot answeiD.force their students to get well prepared before classPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.This is one of two schools in Richmond where the city has installed new enforcement cameras to catch speeders, Fitz Patrick has two children at the school.She is also a traffic safety advocate for the nonprofit Greater Richmond Fit4Kids, which is why she owns a radar gun (雷达测速器)Still, Fitz Patrick has mixed feelings about the speed cameras She would rather seethe whole street redesigned to discourage speeding and protect walkers and bicyclists Bushe also knows that will not happen anytime soon.The number of traffic deaths has risen sharply over the past decade , and safety advocates around the country are desperately searching for anything that will get drivers to slow down But critics say speed cameras can be a financial burden on those who are least able to pay, Still, they have eamed the support of important safety advocates including Jonathan Adkins, the chief executive officer of the Governors Highway Safety AssociationPolice departments in many places have scaled down their traffic enforcement.Adkins says, and speeding and careless driving seem to be getting worse. He says automated cameras can help fill that blank.“The question is, how do we arrange them in a fair way with the public support?"Adkins said.No one likes getting a speeding ticket. But the objections to automated traffic enforcement go deeper than that. “It is doubtful that safety is the real goal,"said Jay Beeber, with the National Motorists Association, a driver advocacy group."We need to make sure that our cities have all the tools that are effective to reduce traffic deaths,"said Laura Friedman, a state lawmaker in California who sponsored the state law authorizing automated cameras.“We make sure it can't be a money grab,because the money can only be used for physical speed-lowering improvements on the same streets where you're using the cameras,"she said. “So it's really about changing the culture and slowing traffic down."16. Fitz Patrick has a radar gun becauseA. she is a traffie safety advocateB. she has two children at the schoolC. she has new cameras to catch speedersD. she is a school headmaster in Richmond17. According to Paragraph 2, Fitz Patrick thinks thatA. more speed cameras will soon be fixedB. redesigning the whole street is a better choiceC.state lawmakers should redesign speed camerasD. the newly-installed cameras encourage speeding18. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Drivers find speed cameras can protect their safetyB,There are different views on the use of speed cameras.C. Speed cameras have caused a sharp rise in traffie deathsD. Safety advocates are desperately searching for slow drivers.19. What is Jonathan Adkins' attitude toward installing speed cameras?A. Critical.B. Intolerant.C.Sympathetic.D. Unconcerned.20.According to Laura Friedman, automated cameras are used toA. sponsor the state lawB. collect more money for schoolsC. let drivers respect the speed limitD. improve the traffic flow in the cityPassage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Experts suggest that Americans stop worrying about getting a perfect eight hours of sleep, and warn that stressing about the magic number may actually result in a drop in sleep quality and duration.Dr, Reena Mehra, a director of sleep research at the Cleveland Clinic, held that focusing too much on falling asleep may interrupt the process, “It works against the individual."she said.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than a third of Americans do not achieve the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep per night. The agency also found that quality sleep is determined by major sleep episodes that do no have frequent awakenings.One paper looking into the ideal amount of sleep found that “Sleep duration recommendations issued by public health authorities help to inform the population of interventions, policies, and healthy sleep behaviors, However, the ideal amount of sleep required each night can vary between different individuals due to gene-related factors and other reasons, and it is important to adapt our recommendations on a case-by-case basis."In the past, a lack of sleep was a sign to bosses that a person was productive and successful. But today, people try to create strategies to make the best use of their rest Researchers, scientists, psychologists and individuals in the sleep business said that the best course of action when it comes to sleep is to relax.Albert Einstein College of Medicine clinical associate professor of psychology DrShelby Harris said patterns and routines are more important than the magic eight-hour number, However, she stressed that people do not need to be so rigid that they can no longer sleep at all if they have to break from their routine to work late or deal with a restless child. Harris also noted that it is essential to remember that humans were able to sleep peacefully well before the invention of drugs and technology. “The pressure we put on ourselves is making sleep worse,"she said.21.In writing Paragraph 2, the author aims to _____A. give a definitionB. draw a conclusionC. make a comparisonD. support a viewpoint22.According to Paragraph 4, the ideal amount of sleep required each night ____A. can affect genesB. is based on policiesC. is different from person to personD. should be revised by public authorities23. According to Paragraph 5, in the past, a person lacking sleep was probably regarded as, ____A. an old personB. an able personC. a person creating strategiesD. a person making good use of his or her rest24. According to the last paragraph, Dr. Shelby Harris thinks that ______A. rigid persons need longer sleepB. a magic number can make you peacefulC. good sleep habits can improve your sleep qualityD. drugs and technology are essential for a restless child25. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. An essay on trade.B. A report of public health.C. A review of a sports event.D. An introduction to an agency.Section B (15 points)Directions: In this section, some sentences have been removed from the following passage. For Questions 26-30, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks, There are to extra choices, which do not fit into any of the blanks. Please mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center Jumping rope has a long history and it is still good for people to do today. 26 Indeed, the health benefits of jumping rope are many and affect multiple systems throughout the body. 27 The exercise is also great for improving blood pressure and heart rate.28 Some reports show that you can burn as many as 500 calories in only 30minutes of the activity. When coupled with a calorie-reduced diet, jumping rope can help reduce your body weight and body fat from three to seven pounds in eight weeks.Because of such benefits, many want to participate in the activity, though some do not know where to begin, There are some good tips for beginners.It is important to get the right rope length to begin with. 29 As you advance you may find that a shorter rope is more to your liking because it will aid you in increasing your skipping rate.30 You should jump softly and low to the ground, and keep your hands low and close to your body.As you improve , you may add no more than 10% additional yolume per week.It is also important to stretch properly to prevent injuries.You can get your body used to the motion of jumping up and down before involving the coordination (协调t)required of using a rope.A.The most important thing is to start slow.B.What are the health benefits of jumping rope ?C.Jumping rope can also help people lose weightD.Regular practice of the sport strengthens musclesE.Non-running exercises can be beneficial for old people.F.This simple piece of exercise equipment does not sell well.G.The rope should be about 3 feet longer than your total height.Part Translation (20 points)Section A (10 points)31.Directions: In this section, you should translate a passage from English into Chinese. You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.As the notion of aging changes, it is unnecessary for the elderly to worry too much about aging. They should have a positive outlook on life, for optimistic people are more likely to lead longer and healthier lives.Of course, a positive attitude does not come naturally to everyone.The elderly should change mindsets and imagine a brighter future.Section B (10 points)32.Directions: In this section, you should translate a passage from Chinese into English, You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET在不久的将来，我们会走上工作岗位。
大学英语3(专升本)
郑州工商学院期末考试1. (单项选择)The doctor’s report ____ that her death was due to heart disease.( ) (本题2分)A. indicatingB. indicatedC. indicatesD. will indicate答案: B解析: 无2. (单项选择)Medical researchers reached the ____ long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.( ) (本题2分)A. decisionB. investigationC. conclusionD. explanation答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)George Washington, the first President of the U.S., is known ____ the Father of His Country.( ) (本题2分)A. forB. likeC. asD. because答案: C解析: 无4. (单项选择)The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen _____ a lot of smoke the next morning.( ) (本题2分)A. giving offB. give offC. giving inD. give in答案: A解析: 无5. (单项选择)They have invented a new ____ washing machine.( ) (本题2分)A. typesB. kinds ofC. kindD. type of答案: D6. (单项选择)The movie we are going to see is said to be ______ the life story of an American general.( ) (本题2分)A. based onB. said aboutC. talked onD. spoken about答案: A解析: 无7. (单项选择)The fences along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing ____ each other.( ) (本题2分)A. onB. intoC. withD. onto答案: B解析: 无8. (单项选择)Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of____ handguns in America.( ) (本题2分)A. deadB. dyingC. diedD. deadly答案: D解析: 无9. (单项选择)My native town, which was ____ rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.( ) (本题2分)A. occasionallyB. originallyC. suddenlyD. terrible答案: B解析: 无10. (单项选择)The speaker said something about the actors first and then _____ to talk about the film.( ) (本题2分)A. go onB. proceededC. producedD. went on with答案: B解析: 无11. (单项选择)We had a long debate _____ whether we should spend so much money on space technology.( ) (本题2分)B. so asC. as aboutD. so as to答案: A解析: 无12. (单项选择)Henry couldn’t take part in the sports meeting ____ his leg got broken.( ) (本题2分)A. soB. becauseC. because ofD. so that答案: B解析: 无13. (单项选择)The earlier the better, as far _____ I am concerned.( ) (本题2分)A. asB. soC. so thatD. such that答案: A解析: 无14. (单项选择)The meeting was ___ held the following week.( ) (本题2分)A. beenB. toC. to beD. being答案: C解析: 无15. (单项选择)The girl was _____ into accepting the gift.( ) (本题2分)A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked答案: D解析: 无16. (单项选择)____ David loves his daughter, he is strict with her.( ) (本题2分)A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. As long as答案: B解析: 无17. (单项选择)By careful examination, the doctors hope to ____ the source of the infection.( ) (本题2分)A. make sureB. set offC. get upD. track down答案: D解析: 无18. (单项选择)The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will ____ it in a year’s time.( ) (本题2分)A. outgrowB. up growC. out growD. upright答案: A解析: 无19. (单项选择)Johnny’s mouth watered _____ the sight of the big pudding.( ) (本题2分)A. atB. inC. onD. for答案: A解析: 无20. (单项选择)______ must be done _____ the house before we can live in it.( ) (本题2分)A. Repairing, toB. Repairs, withC. Repair work, withD. Repairs, to答案: D解析: 无21. (单项选择)You can see _____ books and paper in that store.( ) (本题2分)A. muchB. a large number ofC. manyD. plenty of答案: D解析: 无22. (单项选择)____ the next several minutes _____ the students memorize the dialogue.( ) (本题2分)A. To devote, to helpingB. Devote, to helpC. Devote, to helpingD. Devoting, help答案: B解析: 无23. (单项选择)As your spoken English gets better, _____ your written English.( ) (本题2分)A. so doesB. so willC. such doesD. such will答案: B解析: 无24. (单项选择)_____, one must have something ____.( ) (本题2分)A. Living, to believeB. To live, to believe inC. Living, to believe inD. To live, believing答案: B解析: 无25. (单项选择)The chickens will provide us _____ eggs and feathers ______ we can make use for cleaning the tables and benches.( ) (本题2分)A. with, whichB. with, of whichC. of whichD. of, from which答案: B解析: 无26. (单项选择)She _____ at his rudeness that she burst into tears.( ) (本题2分)A. took by so surpriseB. was so taken by surpriseC. took so much in surpriseD. was taken by surprise答案: B解析: 无27. (单项选择)Before that a certain scientist ______ this something ____ “radioactivity”.( ) (本题2分)A. had named, asB. had called, forC. had found, callingD. had found, called答案: D解析: 无28. (单项选择)The temperature _____ water boils is 100C.( ) (本题2分)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. at which答案: D解析: 无29. (单项选择)_____ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.( ) (本题2分)A. Having been toldB. Though he had beenC.He was toldD.Having told答案: C解析: 无30. (单项选择)Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely ____ the waters of the Great Lakes.( ) (本题2分)A. pollutionsB. pollutingC. pollutesD. polluted答案: D解析: 无31. (阅读理解)Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics in common. Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not online classes are a good fit for your personality and habits. 1. Successful distance learners do just as well, if not better, without people looking over their shoulder. While some people need teachers to keep them motivated and on-task, distance learners are able to motivate themselves. They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the people who give them assignments and grade their work, but they don’t need others to encourage them. The most successful students are self-motivated and set their own goals. 2. Successful distance learners never (or at least rarely) put off their assignments or wait until the last moment to write their papers. These students enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as much time as it takes them, instead of waiting for an entire class. However, they understand that putting off their work too often can end up adding months, if not years, to their studies. 3. Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills. While most people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes, the majority of distance learners are expected to master material through reading alone. Although some distance learning courses offer video recordings and audio clips, most programs require that students understand a large amount of information that is only available through written text. These students are able to comprehend texts at the college level without the direct guidance of a teacher. 4. Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions. Whether it’s the phone ringing off the hook, the kids screaming in the kitchen, or the temptation of TV programs, everyone faces distractions. Successful students know how to filter out the constant disturbances that threaten their progress. They feel comfortable turning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know there is work to be done. (本题10分)1. (单项选择)Which of the following is NOT included in the successful distance learners’ characteristics? (本题2分)A. Being self-motivated.B. Being self-disciplined.C. Being with good reading comprehension skills.D. Being easy to distract attention.答案: D解析: 无2. (单项选择)If putting off his work too often, what will happen to this student? (本题2分)A. An entire class will wait for him.B. The professor will punish him.C. He has to postpone his graduation.D. Nothing will happen to him.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The phrase “filter out” in the last paragraph means __________. (本题2分)A. choosing something to learnB. getting rid of the disturbancesC. working out a planD. solving the problem答案: B解析: 无4. (单项选择)What we can infer from this passage is that __________. (本题2分)A. distance learners will never refuse the invitation for coming out because they are freeB. only with written texts provided by online class, reading comprehension skills are very important to distance learnersC. traditional learners can enjoy the freedom of working at their own paceD. even without good reading comprehension, traditional learners still can make progress with the help of teacher答案: D解析: 无5. (单项选择)Based on this passage, the author intends to tell us that __________. (本题2分)A. online learning is the perfect option for everyoneB. no one would like to enroll at a traditional schoolC. learners must consider whether they have the qualities to attend online classes before making their decisionD. online learning will take the place of traditional school in future答案: C解析: 无32. (阅读理解)If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise-and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japanappeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.) Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant. Matsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen th e brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.” (本题10分)1. (单项选择)The team of doctors wanted to find out __________. (本题2分)A. why certain people age sooner than othersB. how to make people live longerC. the size of certain people’s brainsD. which people are most intelligent答案: A解析: 无2. (单项选择)What are their research findings based on? (本题2分)A. A survey of farmers in northern Japan.B. Tests performed on a thousand old people.C. The study of brain volumes of different people.D. The latest development of computer technology.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The doctor’s tests show that __________. (本题2分)A. our brains shrink as we grow olderB. the front section of the brain does not shrinkC. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD. some people’s brains have contracted more than other people’s答案: A解析: 无4. (单项选择)The word “subjects” in paragraph 5 means__________. (本题2分)A. something to be consideredB. branches of knowledge studiedC. persons chosen to be studied in an experimentD. any member of a state except the supreme ruler答案: C解析: 无5. (单项选择)According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? (本题2分)A. Lawyers.B. Farmers.C. Clerks.D. Shop assistants.答案: A解析: 无33. (简答题)建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
山东大学高起专英语3(三套全)
英语三I。
Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 incomplete sentences in this part。
For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A，B, C，and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence。
1. Do you want to come for a B on my motorbike？A。
run B。
ride C。
drive D. walk2。
The repairs to my car C me a lot of money。
A。
worth B。
prize C. cost D. spend3. ____A_____ there is no opposition，I will act as representative of our class。
A. provided (that）B. supposed (that）C. opposed （that)D. proved (that）4. She _____D____ （up ) her forehead in disgust。
A. looked B。
pushed C. pulled D. wrinkled5。
Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment.A. to counter B。
to count C. to account D。
to encounter6. The party leader is an extreme left—winger，but his deputy is more B in his views。
A。
modest B。
moderate C。
monitor D。
modern7。
山大专升本本科英语32
I. Vocabulary and Structure1. —Bill, if it doesn't rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna. —C I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well done !B. No problem.C. That' s great !D. That' s it.2. —Excuse me, do you have the time?—CA.Yes, I doB.Of course, I haveC.Aquarter to tenD.No problem3. —Will you join us in the game?—Thank you,BA.but why not?B.but I’d rather not.C.and I won’tD.and I’ll join.4. —I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?— ___B___.A. You will make itB. Go right ahead.C. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy5. ．—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I'm a stranger here.—____B___.A. Thanks anywayB. It doesn't matterC. Never mindD. No problem.6. Researchers have only succeeded in marking off fragmentary stretches of DNA. DA. combinedB. singleC. connectedD. disconnected7. Companies now have an incentive to file more selective applications. AA. motivationB. excitementC. amusementD. pressure8. The sloppy reasoning of the speaker disappointed his supporters. DA. plainB. discontinuousC. inconsistentD. careless9. After three years of efforts, the scientists got _______A further than isolating a single gene with a single known function.A. noB. NeverC. seldomD. not10. There is still _____B__ about Lawrence’s novels.A. competitionB. controversyC. contentionD. contest11. Some films have a misleading _____ A on children.A. effectB. affectC. faultD. deficiency12. Global warming is likely to _____ C a series of unpleasant effects.A. doubleB. fastenC. triggerD. alleviate13. That young man still denies ______C_ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started14. _____C_ receiving financial support from family, community or the governmentis allowed, it is never admired.A. AsB. OnceC. AlthoughD. Lest15. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _____A__ a roomwith someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared16. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British publicthrough televised_______D from the United States.A. transferB. deliveriesC. transportationD. transmissions17. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and arguethat the power of the medium is _____C__.A. grantedB. impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied18. Philip Roth was _____B_ as a major new author in 1960.A. publishedB. hailedC. guidedD. supposed19. A _____B number of books on this subject are in the library.A. littleB. limitedC. tinyD. low20. The river dried up during the hot _C______.A. periodB. fitC. scorcherD. spell21. Daylight ______B long in the summer time.A. lingersB. staysC. hoversD. persists22. An electronic message snapped his concentration. BA. caused to lose concentration suddenlyB. broke offC. ceasedD. stopped23. It is vital for parents to supervise teens as well as to teach them how to manage time. BA. priorB. very importantC. fatalD. superior24. The solid particles were filtered ____ C ____ before the solution was used.A. outB. overC. offD. on25. I had a bizarre taste, which I acquired playing football games. DA. oddB. unconventionalC. specialD. extraII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).In Britain, a student who receives further full-time education after the age of eighteen, either at a university or a t a teachers’ training college or at some other college giving training of a 36 type, can usually receive a grant from the public authorities to cover his expenses, or most of them, unless his parents have a large income. But the number of young people who can 37 universities is limited by the capacity of the universities, which is 38 than enough to take all the youngpeople who have the basic qualifications for university admission. In practice, therefore, entry to the universities is competitive. But university degree courses are also 39 at polytechnics, and entry to the Open University is less restricted.The academic year begins after the summer holidays and is divided into three “terms”, with the 40 between them formed by the Christmas and Easter holidays. The exact dates of the holidays vary from area to area, 41 in general about two weeks at Christmas and Easter, plus often a week or more at Whitsun, and six weeks in the summer, beginning rather late. Schools outside the state system decide on their own holiday 42, generally taking a month off at Christmas and Easter and eight weeks in the summer. The three terms are not everywhere called by the same names; indeed 43 schools call the January-March period “the Spring Term”, others use “Spring Term” for the period April-July. Some call the January term “Winter Term” (which is logical), others call it “Easter Term”.Day-schools mostly work Monday to Friday only, from about 9 44 to between 3 and 4 p.m. Lunch is provided and parents pay for it unless they prove to the authorities that they cannot well afford 45. All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of charge until 1970 when the Government abolished this benefit.C 36. A. particular B. especial C. special D. peculiarA 37. A. enter B. admit C. go in D. come inB 38. A. more B. less C. much D. littleD 39. A. capable B. possible C. probable D. availableB 40. A. turns B. intervals C. rounds D. timesA 41. A. being B. doing C. having D. gettingB 42. A. days B. dates C. periods D. agesD 43. A. lots B. any C. many D. someA 44. A. a.m. B. p.m. C. B.C. D. A.D.C 45. A. down B. off C. to D. fromIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1On the fourth Thursday in November, Americans celebrate the feast of Th anksgiving. This feast is a time when the family comes together for a meal and gives thanks to God for the blessings they have received. The first thanksgiving feast was celebrated by the early American settlers who started the feast to give thanks to God for their good harvest.In America thanksgiving is the family holiday. It is on that holiday that all the family members make a special effort to gather together . The feast is always held on Thursday and most people have a four-day holiday from school and work. Thus they are able to travel a great distance to be with their family.The thanksgiving meal is traditionally turkey which was a large bird valued as food for the first time. The table is filled with fruits, walnuts and many types of vegetables. For the sweet dish the main choice is usually pumpkin pie. The meal is a time for the members of the family to talk to each other. There will be talking before the meal, during the meal and long after the meal.On thanksgiving morning there are in many cities sporting events and parades to mark the day. The family dinner is usually held in the afternoon around 4p.m. . The mother will prepare the meal and the father will carve the turkey. He will be seated at the head of the table. The meal will begin with a short prayer of thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received. The father will also thank the family for coming together on this day. During the meal there is plenty of food for everyone present. The meal is a very joyful time. When the meal is finished some will help with the dishes and others will return to the living room to talk or watch television.In many ways the feast of thanksgiving is similar to the Chinese feast of Mid-Autumn Festival. It is the time for the family to gather together to give thanks and to share in meal.46. Thanksgiving is said to be the family holiday in America because ___B___.A. each family has its own way of celebrating traditional holidaysB. people will try to get back to be with their family wherever they areC. people celebrate this holiday only at home and abroadD. it is a holiday for those who have a family47. What is one similarity between thanksgiving and Mid-AutumnFestival in China? BA. They are celebrated at about the same time for the year.B. Family members make a special effort to gather together.C. People have the same traditional foods on both occasions.D. The celebration activities are more or less the same.48. What is best title for this passage? CA. Traditional holidaysB. Thanksgiving and Mid-AutumnFestivalC. Thanksgiving splendid mealD. History of thanksgiving49. There are plenty of foods mentioned in the passage for Thanksgivingspend did meal except ___C____.A. turkeysB. vegetablesC. cakesD. fruits50. What’s the symbol of the festival? DA. Sporting eventsB. paradesC. an evening partyD.both A and BIV. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in brackets.71.科学家们已成功分离出具有单项已知功能的单个而明显的基因。
2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案
2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Shandong Adult College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and AnswersSection A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow:Mount Tai, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in Shandong Province. It is known for its beautiful scenery and rich history. Every year, thousands of tourists visit Mount Tai to admire its magnificent peaks and historical relics.Questions:a. Where is Mount Tai located?b. What is Mount Tai known for?c. Why do thousands of tourists visit Mount Tai every year?Answers:a. Mount Tai is located in Shandong Province.b. Mount Tai is known for its beautiful scenery and rich history.c. Thousands of tourists visit Mount Tai every year to admire its magnificent peaks and historical relics.2. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow:The Qingdao Beer Festival is an annual event held in Qingdao, Shandong Province. It attracts visitors from all over the world who come to enjoy different kinds of beer and local cuisine. The festival also features music performances and cultural activities.Questions:a. Where is the Qingdao Beer Festival held?b. What does the festival attract?c. What are some of the activities at the festival?Answers:a. The Qingdao Beer Festival is held in Qingdao, Shandong Province.b. The festival attracts visitors from all over the world.c. The festival features different kinds of beer, local cuisine, music performances, and cultural activities.Section B: Writing3. Write an essay on the importance of education in modern society. Discuss how education can help individuals achieve their goals and contribute to the development of society.Section C: Listening Comprehension4. Listen to the audio clip and answer the following questions:a. What is the main topic of the conversation?b. What are the speakers’ opinions on studying abroad?c. How does studying abroad benefit students?Answers:a. The main topic of the conversation is studying abroad.b. The speakers have different opinions on studying abroad.c. Studying abroad benefits students by broadening their horizons, improving their language skills, and gaining new experiences.Section D: Grammar5. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses:a. By the time we (arrive) at the airport, the plane (already, take) off.b. I (not, see) him since he (move) to Beijing.c. She (study) English for five years before she (go) abroad.Answers:a. By the time we arrived at the airport, the plane had already taken off.b. I have not seen him since he moved to Beijing.c. She had studied English for five years before she went abroad.These are just a few sample questions for the 2024 Shandong Adult College Entrance Examination English test. Students are advised to study a wide range of topics, practice their English skills, and be prepared for the exam. Good luck!篇22024山东专升本英语考试真题及答案Section 1: Vocabulary and StructurePart A: Multiple Choice1. In order to ______ the problem, we need to gather all the relevant information first.A. solveB. solve outC. solve forD. solve up2. The new secretary is ______ my mother in every way, so she is a very capable person.A. opposite ofB. similar toC. in contrast toD. difference with3. Jane rarely goes to the gym, ______ she has lost a lot of weight recently.A. butB. ifC. orD. so4. The professor was not able to meet with us, but he promised to ______ our questions via email.A. replyB. responseC. respondD. reaction5. The company is looking for a candidate who is ______ in both English and French.A. fluentB. fluent atC. fluent onD. fluent forPart B: Error Identification6. Despite of the bad weather, I decided to go for a walk in the park this morning.A. Despite ofB. decidedC. for a walkD. this morning7. My classmates and I was surprised when we found out that the exam had been canceled.A. My classmatesB. wasC. found outD. canceled8. By the time you arrive, we will finish setting up the decorations for the party.A. By the timeB. arriveC. will finishD. for the party9. The book on the shelf belongs to me, but the book next to it is belongs to my brother.A. onB. belongsC. to meD. is10. My manager said that it was very important to be honesty and earn the trust of our clients.A. saidB. to beC. honestyD. earnSection 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Are You Addicted to Your Smartphone?Smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives. We use them for everything from communication to entertainment to navigation. However, some people find it difficult to put their phones down, leading to smartphone addiction.Signs of smartphone addiction include constantly checking your phone, feeling anxious without it, and neglectingface-to-face interactions in favor of screen time. If you find yourself spending more time on your phone than with your loved ones, it may be time to reassess your relationship with your device.1. What are some signs of smartphone addiction?2. What can people do to reduce smartphone addiction?Section 3: WritingWrite an essay (200-300 words) on the following topic:Which is better: studying alone or studying in a group? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of both methods and give your own opinion.Answer Key:Part A: Multiple Choice1. A. solve2. B. similar to3. A. but4. C. respond5. A. fluentPart B: Error Identification6. A. Despite of -> Despite7. B. was -> were8. B. arrive -> arrive9. D. is -> belongs10. C. honesty -> honestSection 2: Reading Comprehension1. Signs of smartphone addiction include constantly checking your phone, feeling anxious without it, and neglecting face-to-face interactions in favor of screen time.2. People can reduce smartphone addiction by setting limits on their phone usage, practicing mindfulness, and engaging in activities that do not involve screens.In conclusion, the 2024 Shanong Province College Entrance English Exam is designed to test students' vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills. By studying and practicing regularly, students can improve their English proficiency and perform well on the exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇3Title: 2024 Shandong College English Entrance Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:In 2024, thousands of students in Shandong province will sit for the English entrance exam as part of their journey to obtain a bachelor's degree through the adult education program. The exam includes questions testing their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. To help students prepare for this important test, we have compiled a set of sample questions and answers based on previous exam formats.Reading Section:Question 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions below."The benefits of exercise are well-known. Regular physical activity can improve cardiovascular health, boost mood, and increase energy levels. However, many people struggle to find the time or motivation to exercise. One solution is to find an activity that you enjoy, whether it's dancing, cycling, or hiking. By making exercise fun, you are more likely to stick with it in the long run."Question 2: True or False: The passage suggests that finding an enjoyable form of exercise can help people stay motivated.Writing Section:Question 1: Write a short essay (200-300 words) on the following topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Communication."Listening Section:Question 1: Listen to the audio clip and answer the following question: What is the speaker's opinion on the importance of learning a second language?Speaking Section:Question 1: Give a 2-minute presentation on the topic: "The Role of Technology in Education."Answer Key:Reading Section:Question 1: The passage suggests that finding an enjoyable form of exercise can help people stay motivated. (True)Writing Section:Question 1: Sample essay: The Impact of Social Media on Modern CommunicationIn today's digital age, social media plays a significant role in shaping how we communicate with each other. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have revolutionized the way we interact, share information, and express our thoughts and opinions. While social media offers many benefits, it also poses challenges in terms of privacy, cyberbullying, and misinformation.Listening Section:Question 1: The speaker emphasizes the importance of learning a second language, stating that it can open up new opportunities for personal growth and career advancement.Speaking Section:Question 1: Role of Technology in EducationTechnology has transformed the way we learn and teach in the modern world. From interactive whiteboards to online learning platforms, technology has made education more accessible and engaging. However, it is important to strike a balance between traditional teaching methods and technological innovations to ensure that students receive a well-rounded education.Conclusion:By practicing with these sample questions and answers, students can better prepare themselves for the 2024 Shandong College English entrance exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!。
山东成人本科学位英语考试真题2024
山东成人本科学位英语考试真题2024全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Test 2024Introduction:The Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Test is a standardized exam designed to assess the English proficiency of non-traditional students seeking a bachelor's degree in Shandong province. In this document, we will provide a sample of the test questions from the 2024 exam, as well as detailed explanations and strategies for each section.Listening Section:1. Listen to a conversation between a student and a professor about a research project. Answer questions about the project's timeline, topic, and main objectives.2. Listen to a radio advertisement for a new restaurant. Answer questions about the restaurant's location, specials, and opening hours.3. Listen to a lecture on climate change. Answer questions about the causes of climate change, its effects on the environment, and possible solutions.Reading Section:1. Read a passage about the history of Chinese calligraphy. Answer questions about the origins of calligraphy, its cultural significance, and famous calligraphers.2. Read a newspaper article about the benefits of organic farming. Answer questions about the advantages of organic produce, environmental impact, and consumer demand.3. Read a scientific paper on the effects of sleep deprivation. Answer questions about the impact of lack of sleep on cognitive function, mood, and overall health.Writing Section:1. Write a compare and contrast essay on the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad versus studying in your home country.2. Write a persuasive essay on the importance of volunteering in the community and its benefits for both individuals and society.3. Write a research paper on a global issue of your choice, providing background information, current trends, and possible solutions.Conclusion:The Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Test is a comprehensive assessment of language skills for non-traditional students seeking higher education in the province. By reviewing sample questions and practicing test-taking strategies, candidates can improve their performance and achieve success on the exam. Good luck to all test takers in 2024!篇2Shandong Adult Undergraduate Degree English Examination 2024Introduction:The Shandong Adult Undergraduate Degree English Examination is an important assessment for individuals who wish to obtain an undergraduate degree in the province of Shandong, China. The examination tests candidates on their English language proficiency, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills. The following are some of the sample questions that may appear in the 2024 examination.Listening Section:1. Listen to the audio and answer the following comprehension questions:(a) What is the main topic of the conversation?(b) What is the man's opinion on the topic?(c) What does the woman suggest they do next?2. Listen to the audio and fill in the blanks with the missing information.Speaking Section:1. Introduce yourself to the examiner, including your name, age, occupation, and hobbies.2. Talk about your favorite movie and explain why you like it.Reading Section:Read the following passage and answer the comprehension questions:Passage: The benefits of exercise(a) Regular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. It can improve cardiovascular health, increase muscle strength, and boost mood.(b) What are some of the benefits of regular exercise?(c) How can exercise affect mental health according to the passage?Writing Section:Write an essay of at least 250 words on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of education in today's society. How can individuals benefit from pursuing higher education?"Conclusion:The Shandong Adult Undergraduate Degree English Examination is a challenging assessment that requires candidates to demonstrate their proficiency in the English language. By practicing with sample questions like the ones provided above, individuals can better prepare themselves for the exam and increase their chances of success. Good luck to all the candidates taking the exam in 2024!篇3The following is the English document about the Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Exam 2024:Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Exam 2024Introduction:The Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Exam is an important assessment for adult learners in Shandong province who are pursuing a bachelor's degree. The exam tests the candidates' proficiency in English language skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The exam aims to evaluate the candidates' ability to communicate effectively in English and assess their readiness for higher education.Exam Format:The Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Exam consists of four sections: reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Each section assesses different aspects of the candidates' English language skills.Reading Section:In the reading section, candidates are required to read a variety of texts and answer multiple-choice questions,fill-in-the-blank questions, and short-answer questions. The texts cover a range of topics, such as academic articles, news reports, and literary passages. Candidates are tested on their ability to understand the main ideas, details, and opinions presented in the texts.Writing Section:In the writing section, candidates are asked to write essays, reports, or emails on various topics. They are assessed on their ability to organize ideas coherently, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and express themselves clearly. Candidates are also required to demonstrate their critical thinking and analytical skills in their writing.Listening Section:In the listening section, candidates are required to listen to a series of recordings, including conversations, lectures, and radio broadcasts. They are tested on their ability to understand spoken English, identify main ideas and supporting details, and follow instructions. The recordings cover a range of accents and speech patterns to simulate real-life listening situations.Speaking Section:In the speaking section, candidates are required to participate in face-to-face interviews or give presentations on assigned topics. They are assessed on their ability to communicate fluently, coherently, and confidently in English. Candidates are also evaluated on their pronunciation, intonation, and ability to express ideas clearly.Preparation:To prepare for the Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Exam, candidates are advised to practice their English language skills regularly. They can improve their reading and listening comprehension by reading English books, newspapers, and watching English movies or TV shows. Candidates can also enhance their writing and speaking skills by practicing writing essays, giving presentations, and engaging in conversations with native English speakers.Conclusion:The Shandong Adult Undergraduate English Exam is a challenging assessment that requires candidates to demonstrate their English language proficiency across different skills. By preparing diligently and practicing regularly, candidates can increase their chances of success on the exam and achieve their academic goals. Good luck to all the candidates taking the exam!。
2024年山东专升本学位英语考试真题
2024年山东专升本学位英语考试真题2024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adults English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the choices given.1. A) At a gas station.B) At a supermarket.C) At a bank.D) At a post office.2. A) A cook and a customer.B) A doctor and a patient.C) A teacher and a student.D) A clerk and a customer.3. A) At a flower shop.B) At a bookstore.C) At a pet store.D) At a gift shop.4. A) He is busy with his work.B) He already has plans.C) He is not interested in the movie.D) He is too tired to go.5. A) He left his book at home.B) He forgot his glasses.C) He can't find his book.D) He doesn't want to read.6. A) It's on the first floor.B) It's on the second floor.C) It's on the third floor.D) It's on the fourth floor.7. A) To a fishing trip.B) To a camping trip.C) To a hiking trip.D) To a skiing trip.8. A) A phone number.B) An email address.C) A home address.D) A birthday.9. A) Two hours.B) Three hours.C) Four hours.D) Five hours.10. A) It's warm.B) It's cold.C) It's hot.D) It's cool.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.Questions 1: What are the names of the two friends mentioned in the passage?Question 2: How did they meet?Question 3: What did they both like to do?Question 4: Why did they decide to open a café together?Question 5: Where is their café located?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Directions: In this section, there are three reading passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1: How did the writer feel about camping?Question 2: What did the writer decide to do last weekend?Question 3: Why did the writer regret his decision?Question 4: What was the weather like last weekend?Questions 1: What is the passage mainly about?Question 2: What do we learn about technology in the passage?Question 3: Why do some people believe that technology is harmful?Question 4: What is the author's opinion on technology?Passage 3Questions 1: What was the writer's realization when he lost his job?Question 2: How did the writer handle the situation?Question 3: What did the writer learn from the experience?Question 4: Why did the writer regret quitting his job?Section B (15 points)Directions: In this section, there are four reading passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 1: What is the author's opinion on social media?Question 2: What negative effects does the author mention about social media?Question 3: How can people limit their social media usage?Question 4: Why does the author believe that social media affects relationships?Passage 2Questions 1: What is the main point of the passage?Question 2: What challenges do women face in the workforce?Question 3: How can women overcome these challenges?Question 4: What does the author suggest companies should do to support women in the workforce?Passage 3Questions 1: What was the writer's experience like in a different country?Question 2: How did the writer feel about the culture shock?Question 3: What did the writer learn from the experience?Question 4: Why did the writer enjoy his time abroad?Passage 4Questions 1: What is the main topic of the passage?Question 2: What is the benefits of reading books?Question 3: How can reading books improve one's vocabulary?Question 4: Why does the author encourage reading books?Part III Writing (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of EducationSection B (20 points)Directions: Write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic.Topic: The Impact of Technology on Society---This outline provides a comprehensive guide to the 2024 Shandon College Entrance Examination for Adults English Test. The test includes Listening Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, and Writing sections, covering a wide range of topics and skills. Participants are encouraged to prepare thoroughly and practice actively to excel in the examination.。
汉语言文学(专升本)课程：大学英语3答案
汉语言文学(专升本)课程：大学英语3(专升本)总时长：120分钟1. (单选题) Charles regretted ______ the TV set last year. The price has now come down.(本题2.5分)A、buyingB、to buyC、ofD、from标准答案：A2. (单选题) In _______，the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.(本题2.5分)A、commonB、totalC、generalD、particular标准答案：C3. (单选题) Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.(本题2.5分)A、beingB、wereC、areD、is标准答案：D4. (单选题) A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.(本题2.5分)A、hurryingB、hurriedC、hurryD、to hurry标准答案：C5. (单选题) It’s high time that he settled down in the country and _______ a new life.(本题2.5分)A、startB、startedC、startingD、to start标准答案：B6. (单选题) ―Do you mind my smoking here?―______(本题2.5分)A、No，thanks.B、Yes，I do.C、Yes，I’d rather not.D、Good idea.标准答案：B7. (单选题) _______ is the population of Paris?(本题2.5分)A、How manyB、How muchC、HowD、What标准答案：D8. (单选题) The old houses are being pulled down to _______ a new office block.(本题2.5分)A、make room forB、make use ofC、take the place ofD、supply with标准答案：A9. (单选题) This overcoat cost _______. What’s more，they are _______ small for me.(本题2.5分)A、very much; veryB、too much; much tooC、much too; too muchD、very much; too much标准答案：B10. (单选题) How much has the company _______ this year?(本题2.5分)A、brought inB、brought downC、brought outD、brought out标准答案：A11. (单选题) We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? ___________(本题2.5分)A、I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No, I can’t.D、That’s all set.标准答案：A12. (单选题) Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. _________(本题2.5分)A、Great, I am very art-conscious.B、Don’t mention it.C、Thanks for your compliments.D、It’s fine.标准答案：C13. (单选题) How was your trip to London, Jane? ________(本题2.5分)A、Oh, wonderful indeed.B、I went there alone.C、The guide showed me the way.D、By plane and by bus.标准答案：A14. (单选题) Sorry, I can’t find the books you asked for. ____________(本题2.5分)A、Don’t mention it.B、It’s your fault.C、Thanks anyway.D、I won’t forgive you.标准答案：C15. (单选题) Have you any oranges and apples? ____________(本题2.5分)A、The oranges are very cheap.B、You like apples, don't you?C、Of course, we have some fruits.D、Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.标准答案：D16. (单选题) Do you mind changing seats with me? _________(本题2.5分)A、Yes, you can.B、Of course, I like to.C、No, I don’t mind.D、Certainly, please do.标准答案：C17. (单选题) Let’s make it round 9 o’clock. ____________(本题2.5分)A、No. I think so.B、I am proud of you!C、It’s impossible.D、Would some time later be convenient?标准答案：D18. (单选题) It’s getting late and I have to leave now. ____________(本题2.5分)A、So soon! I hope you've enjoyed it.B、Have a cup of tea.C、Not at all.D、How about a cup of coffee?标准答案：A19. (单选题) Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? _________(本题2.5分)A、I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B、Sorry, I don’t like neither.C、Certainly, why not?D、Yes, we like these two places.标准答案：A20. (单选题) Can you go to the concert with us this evening? ____________(本题2.5分)A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.标准答案：B21. (阅读理解题)Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier –a relative, an acquaintance or, often someone we barely know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their three daughters, and of his joy at being a radio talk show host in a city he loved.I remember thinking that he was one of those lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Then we started talking about the Internet. He blessed its existence, he told me, because he could look up information on multiple sclerosis – the terrible disease afflicting his wife.I felt like a fool for assuming nothing unhappy existed in his life. One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest flaw. It’s like looking at the tiled ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is missing. As a bald man toldme, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.” Once you’ve determined what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will really make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different tile, or forget about it and focus on the tiles in your life that are not missing. We all know people who have had a relatively easy life yet are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. The first secret is gratitude. All happy people are grateful. Ungrateful people cannot be happy. The second secret is realizing that happiness is a byproduct of something else. The most obvious sources are those pursuits that give our lives purpose. Finally, we need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. If you choose to find the positive in virtually every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed.(1). (单选题) What is NOT mentioned about the young man the author met?(本题2.0分)A、His careerB、His parentsC、His attitude towards lifeD、His wife标准答案：B(2). (单选题) Why people are always unhappy?(本题2.0分)A、to compare with othersB、to be ungratefulC、to focus on minor flawsD、all of the above标准答案：D(3). (单选题) What should you do first when you find out your missing tile?(本题2.0分)A、to replace itB、to forget itC、to think about whether it will bring you happiness or notD、to obtain it标准答案：C(4). (单选题) What will help us to remain smile in life according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、gratitudeB、dreamC、life philosophyD、all of the above标准答案：D(5). (单选题) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、Happiness is under our control.B、People who live an easy life will always keep happy.C、People who suffer a lot in life are usually unhappyD、Happiness depends on your life instead of your belief标准答案：A22. (阅读理解题)The World Trade Organization (WTO), founded on January 1, 1995, aims to encourage international trade to flow as freely as possible, making sure that trade agreements are respected and that any disputes can be settled．In the five years since its founding, the WTO has become well known as one of the world's most powerful economic organizations, taking its place alongside the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (国际货币基金组织)．The system of global rules for international trade, however, dates back half a century to 1948 when the General Agreement on Tariffs (关税) and Trade (GATT) was formed after World War II．As time went by, it became clear that the GATT had two major drawbacks—the limited areas of trade it covered, and the lack of an effective system to settle disputes．After seven years of trade talks ending in 1994, the so-called Uruguay Round (乌拉圭回合谈判) finally gave birth to the WTO, complete with an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property．Even after seven years of talks and with 22,500 pages of agreements reached problems remained, especially in the difficult-to-deal-with areas of agriculture and services．(1). (单选题) What is the purpose of the WTO?(本题2.0分)A、To encourage international trade to flow freely．B、To make sure that trade agreements are respected．C、To settle any disputes．D、All of the above标准答案：D(2). (单选题) According to the passage ,the GATT stopped working_______．(本题2.0分)A、in 1948B、in 1994C、after World War ⅡendedD、during the seven years of the Uruguay Round talk标准答案：B(3). (单选题) The WTO is better than the GATT in that_____．(本题2.0分)A、it can settle disputes in more areas of international tradeB、it enables its members to sign agreements more easilyC、it deals with problems in agriculture and services more effectivelyD、it pays more attention to service and intellectual property标准答案：A(4). (单选题) The word “drawbacks ”in Paragraph 4 means ______．(本题2.0分)A、Weak pointsB、Strong pointsC、ImprovementsD、Changes标准答案：A(5). (单选题) According to the last two paragraphs ,which of the following statements is true?(本题2.0分)A、The WTO is the world's most powerful economic organizationB、The GATT was founded in Uruguay in 1995C、The WTO has an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rulesD、All the countries in the world are member nations of the WTO标准答案：C23. (阅读理解题)Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. The world is full of very rich people who are as miserable as if they were living in hell. We have read stories about movie stars who committed suicide or died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer to all problems. Wealth obtained through dishonest means does not bring happiness. Lottery winnings do not bring happiness. Gambling winnings do not bring happiness. To my mind, the secret to happiness lies in your successful work, in your contributiontowards others’ happiness and in your wealth you have earned through your own honest effort. If you obtain wealth through luck or dishonest means, you will know that it is ill-earned money. If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by hurting others, you will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base person. Long-term happiness is based on honesty, productive work, contribution, and self-esteem. Happiness is not an end; it is a process. It is a continuous process of honest, productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person. As Dr. Wayne wrote, “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” There is no use saying “Someday when I achieve these goals, when I get a car, build a house and own my own business, then I will be really happy.” Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things to happen and depend on external circumstances of life to make you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be something missing.(1). (单选题) What does “nothing is further from the truth”mean?(本题2.0分)A、Something. is completely untrue.B、Something is completely true.C、We can find out the truth.D、We cannot find out the truth.标准答案：A(2). (单选题) What are the secrets to happiness in the author’s mind?(本题2.0分)A、successful workB、contribution to other’happinessC、honest effortD、all of the above.标准答案：D(3). (单选题) Which of the following is not dishonest means for wealth?(本题2.0分)A、lottery winningB、gambling winningsC、hard workD、taking advantage of others标准答案：C(4). (单选题) What does the sentence “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.”mean according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、Happiness is not an end; it is a process.B、People do not know how to get happiness.C、It is hard to get happiness.D、Happiness is what you feel.标准答案：A(5). (单选题) What is the meaning of the word “unfulfilled”?(本题2.0分)A、uncontrolableB、impoliteC、dissatisfiedD、abnormal标准答案：C24. (阅读理解题)Advertisements make us want too much, so we get the idea that the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. But it is not completely right. Advertisement has another equally important function —to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washer, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or anewspaper full of bad news. We must not forget that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ in virtu ally every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job; buy or sell a house; announce a birth, marriage, or death in these small ads.(1). (单选题) According to the passage, advertisements will NOT make us ____________.(本题2.0分)A、buy somethingB、know the functions of some new goodsC、learn some knowledgeD、forget the old things that are already known by people标准答案：D(2). (单选题) What will you possibly want to know from a washer advertisement?(本题2.0分)A、some details.B、how much it will cost.C、its functions.D、all of the above.标准答案：D(3). (单选题) What is the author’s attitude towards most people’s claim that they never read advertisements?(本题2.0分)A、doubtB、agreementC、acceptanceD、in favor of标准答案：A(4). (单选题) According to the text, which of the following statements is true?(本题2.0分)A、only TV commercials are useful in daily lifeB、advertisements help to change our lifeC、advertisements should be seriousD、advertisements make us spend more money on newspaper, magazines and broadcast programs.标准答案：B(5). (单选题) In the passage, the author is focusing on ____________.(本题2.0分)A、how people buy things through advertisementsB、the useful service of advertisements to the communityC、how advertisers spend their moneyD、the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements标准答案：B25. (阅读理解题)Celine began singing when she was 5 and had recorded her first demo by the time she was 12 years old. Two years later, Celine was winning contests, recording singles, working with Rene Angelil and had become a star in Quebec. Her only obstacle for success beyond Canada and France was her French lyrics. By the late ’80s, Celine had learned English and signed a deal with Sony Records. In 1990, her first LP in English was released. Celine had her first U.S. Top 10 hit with ‘Where Does My Heart Beat Now?’ and also hit big with ‘(If The re Was) Any Other Way’. In 1992, Celine released ‘Celine Dion’ and hit the Top 10 with a duet with Peabo Bryson, called ‘Beauty and the Beast’. The song also won a Grammy Award in 1993 for Best Pop Performance. Additional hits from the LP included ‘Love Can Move Mountains’ and ‘If You Asked Me To’ In 1993, after touring with Michael Bolton, Celine released Colour Of My Love which contained the hit ‘When I Fall in Love’ (with Clive Griffin) from the film Sleepless In Seattle. The LP went on to become Cel ine’s first multi-million selling LP in the U.S. (selling over 4 million copies). Additional hits from the LP included the Number 1 hit ‘The Power of Love’ and ‘Misled’. Celine’s biggest success to date came in1995 with the release of ‘Falling Into You’.Celine topped the ARC Weekly Top 40 with three hits: ‘Because You Loved Me’, ‘It’s All Coming Back to Me Now’ and ‘All by Myself’. The LP also hit Number 1 and sold over 9 million copies in the U.S. (over 25 million worldwide). In 1997, Celine received awards at the Grammy Awards for Album Of The Year and Best Pop Album. The next LP by Celine, “Let’s Talk About Love”, was released in November, ’97 and included the theme from the film Titanic, ‘My Heart Will Go On’.(1). (单选题) Celine’s mother language is ____________.(本题2.0分)A、Quebec dialectB、American EnglishC、British EnglishD、French标准答案：D(2). (单选题) When did Celine start attending contests?(本题2.0分)A、At 5.B、At 12.C、At 14.D、At 20.标准答案：C(3). (单选题) With which song did Celine get her first U.S. Top 10 hit?(本题2.0分)A、Let’s Talk About LoveB、Where Does My Heart Beat Now?C、When I Fall in LoveD、My Heart Will Go On标准答案：B(4). (单选题) Celine got her biggest success with the release of ____________ in ____________.(本题2.0分)A、All by Myself; 1993B、It’s All Coming Back to Me Now;1992C、Beauty and the Beast; 1995D、Falling Into You; 1995标准答案：D(5). (单选题) It can conclude from the passage that most about Celine’s songs are about ___________.(本题2.0分)A、daily lifeB、deathC、loveD、poverty标准答案：C。
山西省2024年英语专升本考试真题
山西省2024年英语专升本考试真题The Shanxi Province 2024 English Examination for University Advancement presents a unique challenge to students aspiring to elevate their academic qualifications. This examination assesses not only the breadth of the students' vocabulary and their understanding of complex grammatical structures but also their ability to engage with and analyze English texts critically.Comprehension and Analysis。
The examination begins with a reading comprehension section, where students are presented with passages of varying lengths and complexities. These passages, drawn from contemporary and classic literature, news articles, and scientific journals, test the students' ability to discern main ideas, interpret nuances, and evaluate arguments. Questions following the passages require students to demonstrate a deep understanding of the text, often asking them to infer the author's intentions or the implications of certain statements.Vocabulary and Grammar。
2024山东专升本考试真题英语
2024山东专升本考试真题英语全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Experience Taking the 2024 Shandong Adult College Entrance ExamHey guys, guess what? I just took the 2024 Shandong Adult College Entrance Exam and I want to share my experience with you!So, the exam had three parts: English, Math, and Chinese. Let me tell you, the English part was the most fun! We had to read a passage and answer questions about it. Some questions were easy, like "What was the main idea of the passage?" But some were tricky, like "What does the author mean in paragraph 3?" I had to really think hard for those ones!Next was the Math part. This one was a bit tough for me because I'm not great at math. We had to solve equations, find the area of shapes, and even do some word problems. I tried my best and I hope I did okay!Last was the Chinese part. We had to read a story and answer questions about it. It was a bit challenging because some of the words were really hard. But I remembered to take my time and read the questions carefully before answering.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the exam. I studied hard and did my best, and that's all I can ask for! Now, I just have to wait for the results and see if I passed. I hope I did because I really want to go to college and continue my education.Thanks for listening to my story, guys! Wish me luck on the exam results!篇2Title: My Experience of Taking the 2024 Shandong Adult College Entrance ExaminationHi everyone, I'm so excited to share with you my experience of taking the 2024 Shandong Adult College Entrance Examination. It was a big challenge for me, but I tried my best and I think I did pretty well!First of all, let me tell you about the English test. It had a lot of different parts like reading, listening, and writing. The reading part was a bit tricky because there were some words I didn'tknow, but I tried to guess their meanings from the context. The listening part was my favorite because I love listening to English songs and watching English movies. I could understand most of what was being said, so that made me feel more confident.Then came the writing part. I had to write an essay about my favorite hobby. I chose to write about playing soccer because I'm really good at it and I enjoy it a lot. I talked about how it helps me stay fit and make new friends. I also mentioned some of the goals I have achieved through playing soccer.Overall, I think I did a good job on the English test. I hope I can get a high score and get into a good college. I know there's still a long way to go, but I'm willing to work hard and achieve my dreams.Thank you for listening to my story. I hope it inspired you to work hard and never give up on your goals. Good luck to everyone taking the 2024 Shandong Adult College Entrance Examination! Let's all do our best and make our dreams come true!篇3Hello everyone! Today I'm gonna tell you about the 2024 Shandong Provincial College Entrance Exam for Adults. Did youknow that many adults go back to school to get a better education? It's super cool!In the English exam, there were lots of interesting things to do. We had to read a passage about robots and answer questions about it. It was so fun imagining a world where robots do all the work for us!Then we had to write a story about our favorite animal. I wrote about a super smart dolphin who could talk to humans. It was so much fun coming up with all the cool things the dolphin could do.After that, we had to listen to a recording of a conversation and answer questions about it. It was a bit tricky because they spoke really fast, but I think I did pretty well.Lastly, we had to write an essay about why education is important. I wrote about how education can help us reach our dreams and make the world a better place.Overall, the exam was tough but I had a lot of fun. I can't wait to see how I did! Who knows, maybe one day I'll be going to college just like the adults. How cool would that be?篇4Hey guys! Today I want to talk to you about the 2024 Shandong independent enrollment exam for adults. It's a big deal for a lot of people who want to go back to school and get a higher education. So let's dive into the details of the English exam!First of all, the exam will test your reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. You'll need to be able to read and understand passages, write essays, listen to conversations or lectures, and have conversations in English.For the reading section, you might be asked to read a passage and answer questions about it. Make sure you pay attention to details and try to understand the main idea of the text. Don't forget to check your answers before moving on to the next question!The writing section will require you to write an essay on a given topic. Remember to organize your thoughts and write clearly and cohesively. Don't worry too much about making mistakes, just do your best and express your ideas effectively.The listening section will test your ability to understand spoken English. Listen carefully to the conversations or lectures and try to pick up key information. Take notes if it helps you remember important details.Finally, the speaking section will evaluate your ability to communicate in English. Be confident and speak clearly. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, as long as you try your best to express yourself.Overall, the 2024 Shandong independent enrollment exam for adults might seem challenging, but with preparation and practice, you can do well. Good luck to all the candidates taking the exam! You got this!篇5Oh wow, the 2024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adults is finally here! I can't believe it's time to show off all the English skills I've been learning. The exam has four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Let's go through some of the questions together!First up is the listening section. We'll have to listen to conversations and answer questions about them. Remember to pay attention to details like who is speaking, where they are, and what they are talking about. Next, we'll move on to the reading section where we'll have to read passages and answer questions. Make sure to read carefully and underline important information.Now let's tackle the writing section. We might have to write an essay on a given topic or maybe even a letter to a friend. Remember to organize your ideas into paragraphs and watch out for grammar and spelling mistakes. Finally, we'll have to do the speaking section. We'll have to talk about a given topic or have a conversation with the examiner. Don't be nervous, just speak confidently and clearly.I'm so excited to take the exam and see how well I do. Remember to study hard, practice listening and speaking English every day, and stay calm during the exam. Good luck to all the test takers! Let's show them what we've got! 2024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adults, here we come!篇6Hey guys, do you want to know about the 2024 Shandong Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination? Well, let me tell you all about it in a super fun and easy way!First of all, let's talk about the English exam. It's super important because it tests how well you can understand and use English. There will be multiple choice questions, fill-in-the-blank exercises, and even a short essay to write. But don't worry, justremember to read the questions carefully and take your time answering them.The reading comprehension part is all about understanding a passage and answering questions about it. Make sure to read the passage slowly and underline the main points. Then, go back and find the answers in the text. Easy peasy, right?Next, there's grammar and vocabulary. You'll need to know how to use verbs, nouns, adjectives, and all that good stuff correctly. Pay attention to tenses, plural forms, and word order. And don't forget to study some common English phrases and expressions too!Finally, there's the writing section. You'll have to write a short essay on a given topic. Remember to plan out your ideas, use proper grammar and punctuation, and check for spelling mistakes. And most importantly, have fun with it! Let your creativity shine through in your writing.So there you have it, the 2024 Shandong Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination in a nutshell. Just remember to study hard, stay calm, and do your best on test day. Good luck, everyone! You got this!篇7Hello everyone! I'm so excited to share with you the 【2024】. Are you ready? Let's dive in!First, we have a reading comprehension section. You will read a passage and answer questions about it. Make sure to read carefully and understand the main ideas.Next, there's a vocabulary and grammar section. You will need to know different words and how to use them correctly in sentences. Don't forget your grammar rules!Then, we have a listening section. You will listen to recordings and answer questions about them. Pay attention to details and try to understand the main points.After that, there's a writing section where you will need to write an essay on a given topic. Remember to organize your ideas and use proper grammar and vocabulary.Finally, there's a speaking section where you will have to talk about a given topic. Be confident and speak clearly.Remember to study hard, practice English every day, and believe in yourself. You can do it! Good luck on the exam!篇8Wow, guys, guess what?! I just took the 2024 Shandong Adult College Entrance Exam and it was super exciting! I want to tell you all about it in my own words.The exam started off with an English listening section. We had to listen to a recording and answer questions about it. It was a bit challenging because some of the accents were different from what I'm used to, but I think I did pretty well.Next up was the reading and writing section. We had to read some passages and answer questions about them. There were also some grammar and vocabulary questions. I had to really concentrate and think hard, but it wasn't too bad.After that was the speaking section. We had to talk about a topic for a few minutes and answer some questions from the examiner. I was a bit nervous at first, but I just pretended I was talking to my friends and it went great.Finally, there was the listening and writing section. We had to listen to a recording and write a short essay based on it. I had to really pay attention to the details in the recording so I could write a good essay.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the exam. I studied really hard and I think it paid off. I can't wait to see my results and see ifI passed. I'm so proud of myself for taking this big step towards my future. I know I can do anything I set my mind to!篇9Hey guys, guess what? I just took the 2024 Shandong province college entrance exam for adults! It was totally crazy and I want to tell you all about it.First off, the English section was super fun. We had to read a passage about a famous Chinese scientist and answer questions about it. Then we had to write a short essay about our favorite hobby. I wrote about playing soccer with my friends. It was awesome!Next, we had to listen to a speech in English and answer questions about it. The speaker was talking about the importance of protecting the environment. It was really interesting and made me think about how I can do my part to help the planet.After that, we had to do a grammar exercise where we had to fill in the blanks with the correct verb tense. It was a bit tricky, but I think I did pretty well. I've been practicing my verb tenses a lot lately, so I felt pretty confident.Overall, I had a great time taking the exam. I can't wait to find out how I did. I hope I scored well so I can get into a good college and study something I'm passionate about.Well, that's all for now. Thanks for listening to my recap of the 2024 Shandong province college entrance exam for adults! Bye!篇10Title: My Experience of 2024 Shandong University Admission TestHi everyone, I want to share my experience of taking the 2024 Shandong University Admission Test in English. It was super fun and challenging at the same time!First, there was a listening test where we had to listen to different conversations and answer questions. I was a bit nervous at first, but then I just tried my best to focus and understand the dialogues. It was pretty cool because I got to practice my listening skills in English.Next, there was a reading comprehension test with some really interesting passages. I love reading, so this part was kind of easy for me. I read the passages carefully and answered thequestions based on what I understood. It was like solving a puzzle!Then, there was a writing task where we had to write an essay about our favorite holiday. I chose Christmas because I love all the decorations and the joy it brings. I wrote about how my family and I celebrate Christmas and why it's so special to me.I had so much fun writing this essay!Lastly, there was a speaking test where we had to talk about a topic given by the examiner. I got the topic of "my dream job" and I talked about how I want to become a teacher in the future.I shared my reasons and thoughts on why teaching is such a rewarding profession. It felt great to express myself in English.Overall, the 2024 Shandong University Admission Test was a great experience for me. It helped me improve my English skills and also gave me the opportunity to show what I've learned. I can't wait to see the results and hopefully get accepted into the university! Thank you for listening to my story!。
2024年山西专升本英语考试真题
2024年山西专升本英语考试真题The 2024 Shanxi Postgraduate Entrance Exam for English, as a crucial milestone for many aspiring students, presents a unique challenge that requires meticulous preparation and strategic approach. This article aims to delve into the exam's content, highlight key areas of focus, and provide insights into effective preparation strategies.**Exam Overview**The exam, typically consisting of four sections - Listening Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, Translation, and Writing - tests the examinee's proficiency in English language skills. Each section requires a distinct set of skills and strategies to tackle effectively.**Listening Comprehension**This section tests the ability to understand spoken English, often through recordings of conversations or lectures. To excel in this section, candidates should focus on improving their audio comprehension skills by regularly practicing with native speakers, listening to podcasts or news reports, and practicing with mock exam materials.**Reading Comprehension**Reading comprehension demands a high level of vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills. Candidates should aim to expand their vocabulary, understand sentence structure, and practice reading comprehension exercises regularly. Reading a wide range of materials, including newspapers, novels, and academic articles, can help improve this skill.**Translation**The translation section tests the ability to translate passages from English to Chinese and vice versa. To excel in this section, candidates need to have a solid grasp of both languages, including vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure. Regular practice with translation exercises and familiarization with cultural nuances can help improve translation skills.**Writing**The writing section tests the candidate's ability to express ideas clearly and coherently in English. To improve writing skills, candidates should focus on practicing essaywriting, understanding different writing styles, and enhancing their vocabulary and grammar. Regularly reading and analyzing sample essays can also be beneficial.**Exam Preparation Strategies**Effective exam preparation is crucial for success in the 2024 Shanxi Postgraduate Entrance Exam for English. Here are some key strategies to consider:1. **Develop a Study Plan**: Set clear goals and timelines for each section, allocating sufficient time for revision and practice.2. **Regular Practice**: Engage in regular practice sessions, focusing on areas of weakness and improving speed and accuracy.3. **Mock Exams**: Take mock exams to familiarize yourself with the exam format and time constraints, identifying areas that need further improvement.4. **Seek Expert Guidance**: Seek guidance from teachers or mentors who can provide valuable insights and feedback on your progress.5. **Maintain a Positive Mindset**: Stay focused and motivated, maintaining a positive mindset throughout the preparation process.In conclusion, the 2024 Shanxi Postgraduate Entrance Exam for English presents a challenging but rewardingopportunity for aspiring students. By following a strategic approach to preparation, focusing on key areas of improvement, and maintaining a positive mindset, candidates can confidently face this exam and achieve their desired results.**2024年山西专升本英语考试真题深度解析与备考策略**2024年山西专升本英语考试，作为众多有志之士的重要里程碑，呈现了一个独特且具有挑战性的机会，需要细致的准备和策略性的应对。
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I. Vocabulary and Structure1. ---Do you mind if I sit here?--- ______C_________.A. Not at all. There is plenty of room.B. Of course. Do sit down, please.C. Never mind. I’d like to have some companion.D. Sure. I’d like to have someone to talk to2. –Why do you always tell me what to do? To be frank, I don’t like it.--- I know, but __ C__.A. I don’t like it either.B. How do I do for you?C. I just want the best for you.D. Obviously. You are right.3. ----That was a delicious dinner.----__ B _.A. Thank you. Don’t mention it.B. You’re welcome.C. Not so delicious, I’m afraid.D. I’m glad you enjoyed it.4. --- You are most beautiful in that red sweater.--- ___C__.A. Oh, no. It’s just an old one, and I have had it for years.B. Yes. I think it goes nicely with my pants.C. Thank you. My mom knitted it for me some years ago.D. Oh, but I’m not sure if it suits me.5. ---I missed Prof. Wang’s linguistics class again yesterday.----_____C_____.A.Congratulations!B.How nice you are!C.What a pity!D.Have a nice weekend.6. She couldn’t understand his _________ of country life to city life.A. likingB. referenceC. preferenceD. loving7. It is ___A___ to walk on the top of the wall.A. dangerousB. seriousC. notoriousD. vigorous8. His parents didn’t consent to his ___A___ with Mary.A. marriageB. dependenceC. relianceD. charge9. Basic chemical knowledge is a necessary ____B_____ for research in any natural science.A. flatB. foundationC. baseD. platform10. A new ___B___ in one branch of knowledge will probably have great influence on another.A. averageB. discoveryC. recoveryD. coverage11. One of the main characters in Shakespeare’s play A Merchant in Venice is the ___C____Shylock.A. greasyB. greatC. greedyD. greeting12. The mankind has done many _____A_____ things to nature in its course of civilization.A. destructiveB. instructiveC. progressiveD. sensitive13. The natural environment _____D___ greatly from place to place.A. diffractsB. differentiatesC. distinguishesD. differs14. The use of wild animals in circuses was an innovation first introduced in the United States. DA. a numberB. a programC. a musical spectacleD. a new idea15. Benjamin Franklin was not the first to suggest the relationship between lightning and the electricity, but his experiment with a kite was original. DA. defineB. confirmC. examineD. propose16. The type and degree of molecular motion of a substance depend on the amount of thermal energy present. DA. are determined byB. limitC. radiateD. are supported by17. The young, especially, have no ____A_____ about hot weather.A. complaintB. irritationC. troubleD. doubt18. We hear a lot today about the ____C_____ of education.A. inabilityB. helplessnessC. failureD. loss19. By then radio broadcasts were reaching the ____D____ of homes in countries all over theworld.A. priorityB. superiorityC. minorityD. majority20. His illness may result C malnutrition.A. inB. toC. fromD. for21. The manager will have to hire two people to make up B the lost time.A. inB. forC. onD. of22. A key B the back door is always kept on a high ledge above the door.A. forB. toC. ofD. on23. ___D_____ he was worried, he tried to appear calm.A. DespiteB. UnlessC. YetD. Although24. Some hotel staff speak _____A____ English.A. littleB. smallC. fewD. scarcely25. It’s no use ____B____ to get a bargain these days.A. to expectB. expectingC. looking forward toD. you expectII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).People who speak or perform before the public sometimes may suffer from "Stage Fright". Stage fright makes a person nervous. In that case, it can make one's mind go lank and forget 36 one ought to say, or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even radio show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or 37 .Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to 38 themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always been afraid to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a(n) tearful experience.She offers them ways to control the fear. One way is to smile 39 going onto the stage.Taking two deep breaths also helps. Deep breathing helps you 40 control of your body.Miss Nichols persuades her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be 41 . It's all right to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is telling them. After each performance, they discuss what happened and find out what 42 helped and what did not. As they perform more and more, they will fear less and less as much as 50%. Miss Nichols says the aim is only to reduce stage fright, not to smooth it away 43 . This is 44 a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and 45 the performance.B 36. A. when B. what C. how D. whetherC 37. A. two B. other C. another D. the otherB 38. A. cure B. control C. hold D. protectD 39. A. after B. while C. during D. beforeC 40. A. get B. make C. take D. haveA 41. A. perfect B. fine C. good D. pleasantB 42. A. people B. advice C. words D. measuresC 43. A. practically B. easily C. completely D. reallyD 44. A. why B. that C. since D. becauseB 45. A. increases B. improves C. hurts D. puts onIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Many countries face a somewhat more serious economic problem in the form of an unfavorable trade balance with other nations. Such an imbalance exists when the total value of a country’s imports exceeds that of its exports. For example, if a country buys $25 billion of products from other countries, yet sells only $10 billion of its own products overseas, its trade deficit（贸易逆差）is $15 billion. Many underdeveloped nations find themselves in this position because they lack natural resources or the industrial capacity to use these resources, and thus have to import raw materials or manufactured goods.One effect of a trade deficit is the flow of currency out of a country. In the case of an underdeveloped nation, this can cause many financial difficulties, including failure to meet debt payments and obstacles to creation of an industrial base. Even in the case of a fully developed nation such as the United States, a large trade deficit is a reason for alarm. American products, made by well-paid workers in U.S. industries, cost more to produce than those made in places like Asia, where labor and material costs are much lower. Money spent on foreign products is money not spent on items produced by domestic industries.46. What does the passage mainly discuss? BA. Some worldwide economic problems.B. The cause and consequences of trade deficit.C. Lack of resources in underdeveloped countries.D. High labor and material costs in developed countries47. According to the passage, a trade imbalance occurs when _____B___.A. a country is facing serious financial problemsB. a country buys more from other countries than it sells overseasC. the value of a country’s exports is greater than that of its importsD. products imported are more expensive than those exported48. Many underdeveloped countries have trade deficits because ___D_____.A. they failed to meet debt paymentsB. they export most of their natural resources to other countriesC. they borrow too much money from other countriesD. they have to import most of their manufactured products49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible cause of a trade imbalance? AA. The flow of currency out of the country.B. Low labor and material costs in Asian countries.C. Lack of natural resources.D. An undeveloped industrial base.50. It can be inferred from this passage that American industries ____B____.A. do not pay their workers sufficientlyB. are hurt by a trade imbalanceC. imported labor and material from abroadD. are able to prevent a trade deficitIV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Man’s knowledge about himself and nature has grown into a variety of sciences.人类对自身和自然的认识已发展成多种科学2. If the American offered dollars in payment for the car, the auto manufacturer would be stuck with money that no small Japanese shop would accept.如果在美国利率在SRC美元支付for the，the汽车制造商的摇篮与金钱迷住了，小日本店会不接受。