高三第四次月考英语试题
高三上学期第四次月考英语试题 Word版含答案
银川一中届高三年级第四次月考英语试卷命题人：罗丽冬宋微微（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman like best?A. Water.B. Coffee.C. Tea.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Market research.B. A job interview.C. An exam paper.3. What was the woman doing?A. Looking for something.B. Admiring a building.C. Selling flowers.4. What will the man probably do?A. Prepare for a test.B. Go to meet friends.C. Rest at home.5. What did the man buy yesterday?A. Shirts.B. Trousers.C. Shoes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020年高三上学期第四次月考月考英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高三上学期第四次月考月考英语试题含答案高三第四次月考试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman now?A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. In the office.2. When will the shirts be finished?A. On Sunday afternoon.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday morning.3. What will the man do according to the dialogue?A.Return the tape to the woman right now.B. Keep the tape for another week.C. Borrow another tape next week.4. What does the man want?A. Two single tickets.B. Two return ticketsC. One return ticket.5. What news does the woman get from the man?A. Sam will leave New York very soonB. Sam’s sister will leave for Los Angeles very soonC. Sam’s sister will leave for New York very soon第二节听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。
黑龙江省肇东一中2024学年高三第四次月考英语试题含解析
黑龙江省肇东一中2024学年高三第四次月考英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A．prove B．implyC．demand D．predict2．Our teacher entered the classroom, __________.A．a book in hand B．book in handC．book in his hand D．a book in hands3．I'm sorry you ______ so long, but it' ll still be some time before Jim gets back．A．wait B．waited C．had waited D．have been waiting4．The man was in a ________ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.A．skeptical B．criticalC．practical D．physical5．In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.A．while B．becauseC．when D．though6．The researchers who study jokes want to find out _______ people from different nations and cultures find funny. A．why B．thatC．what D．whether7．—I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.—Cheer up! You have to ________ yourself ________ to have the last laugh.A．open; up B．pick; up C．knock; up D．do; up8．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .A．wouldn't B．didn'tC．hadn' t D．hasn't9．Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _____ they can pursue entertainment and recreation. A．until B．unlessC．before D．because10．— Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?— Sorry, honey, I _________ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina．There are remains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A．was working B．workC．will be working D．worked11．While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory. A．separation B．prohibition C．departure D．judgment12．My mo ther is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ________ it is stopping.”A．until B．whileC．before D．after13．I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover!A．to be featured B．featured C．being featured D．to feature14．The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any more in future. A．comes round B．comes out C．comes on D．comes to15．During each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make _______ through.A．it B．themC．that D．those16．We have brought in a good grain harvest for three years_________.A．on purpose B．on end C．on duty D．on watch17．I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.A．have B．hadC．have had D．had had18．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A．rings B．has been ringing C．rang D．is ringing19．If she ________ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A．had been B．wereC．would be D．was20．—Mum, I don’t think I am qualified enough to do this．—Honey, be confident! You should know it is _____ a man thinks of hims elf …really determines his fate．A．that; that B．how; that C．what; that D．that; how第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高三第四次月考英语试题及答案
第四次月考测试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷为试题卷，分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
请将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.Where are the speakers going probably?A.To a restaurant.B. To a museum.C. To a shop2.What will the woman do tonight?A.Visit Susan Boyle.B. Watch a show.C. Listen to a speech.3.What did the woman promise her friend?A. She would go to the get-together.B. She would see her off at the airport.C. She would pick her up at the airport.4. How much does the woman think the man’s car is worth?A.﹩900.B.﹩1,800C. ﹩3,6005. What time is it now?A. Around 8:00. B Around 8:30 C. Around 9:00第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What days are mentioned in the conversation?A. Monday and TuesdayB. Sunday and MondayC. Tuesday and Wednesday.7. What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman?A. Windy.B. Stormy.C. Snowy.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
高三英语上学期第四次月考试题高三全册英语试题_2 (3)
位敦市安定阳光实验学校古一中高三英语上学期第四次月考试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两。
考试结束后，将答案交回。
第I 卷注意事项：1．答第I 2．选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Are you looking for something to do? You might like to try one of these four experiences.Crocodile watching Do you fancy getting up close to some of the most terrifying animals on earth? Crocosaurus Cove, in Darwin (Australia) has the “Cage of Death”. It’s an enclosure th at’s lowered into a pool. This gives you a 360 degree view of a crocodile as it’s being fed. The cable broke once and the cage sank to the bottom, but they’ve fixed it since then. EdgeWalk How about walking along the edge of a building several hundred meters up in the air? If that sounds like fun, head off to the CN Tower in Toronto (Ontario, Canada). Built in 1976, the tower is 553.33 meters tall. The EdgeWalk consists of a 20-30 minute stroll along a 1.5 meter wide platform that runs around the tower’s restaurant roof. During the walk, you’re encouraged to lean forwards as you look over Toronto’s skyline(轮廓线).Plastic ball rollingDo you fancy rolling down a hill in a plastic ball? Plastic ball rolling is popular all over the world, but the place to give it a go is in Rotorua (New Zealand). Brother David and Andrew Akers came up with the idea in 1994. A typical orb (球) is about 3 meters in diameter, with an inner orb size of about 2 meters. There’s no brake or steering mechanism, but the inner layer of the plastic ball helps absorb the shock.Volcano bungee jumping If you’re looking for the adventure of a lifetime, how about going bungee jumping off a helicopter into the crater of a live volcano? As part of the jumping, a helicopter ride takes you to the Villarrica volcano, one of the most active in Chile. Once you ’re at the drop zone, you leap off the helicopter and fall into the volcano. Finally, you enjoy the ride back to the airport flying at 130kph.Attracted by the above? If so, please contact us. Only half price from March 22 to April 25th For more information, please click here.1. According to the passage, there was an accident o nce when people _____.A. jumped into the Villarrica volcanoB. walked along the platform of the CN TowerC. rolled down a hill in a plastic ball in RotoruaD. watched crocodiles in the “Cage of Death” in Darwin2. Which of the following was first invented in New Zealand?A. EdgeWalk.B. Crocodile watching.C. Plastic ball rolling.D. Volcano bungee jumping.3. It can be inferred that all the four experiences are ______.A. interesting sportsB. exciting and extremeC. held on high placesD. fit for middle to old peopleBIf you want a little extra security against thieves stealing your bicycle, designer Dennis Siegel has designed a solution. The RFID Bikealarm is attached to the seat on a bicycle and gives off an alarm when it senses movement.“The RFID Bikealarm is meant to be a useful add-on to mechanical bicycle locks because it greatly extends the range of protection with only a few components,” Siegel explains on his website. “It is low-cost, durable and easy to use.”The Bikealarm was designed as part of Siegel’s Bachelor’s degreethesis at the University of the Arts Bremen in Germany. The device will scare off any would-be thieves the moment they begin to steal the bicycle to which it is attached. It is able to continuously sense the environment to distinguish between specific events, for instance a passing tram / car and a serious theft.Siegel created a working model of an alarm that would sound when it sensed movement, but wasn’t initially sure how it would be best attached to a bicycle. “I decided to mount it to the rails of the seat because it allows for comfortable interaction and the position is less obvious as it looks like a small repair kit,” he says.Siegel chose to use RFID technology rather than Bluetooth to keep the costs down. Siegel explains that the most difficult aspect of creating the alarm was to get the electronic circuit down to a small enough size.The device runs off a kind of battery that can be charged by USB within 2 hours and lasts for a few days with normal use. As the Bikealarm is only at development stage, Siegel hasn’t signed any agreements to put it on the market.4. When it senses movement, the RFID Bikealarm will _____.A. make a warning soundB. fasten the bicycle tightlyC. shake the bicycle quicklyD. call the police automatically5. Which of the following shows the right position of the RFID Bikealarm on a bicycle?6. What do we know about the RFID Bikealarm? A. It can’t tell between specif ic events. B. It is very difficult to use. C. It uses a kind of battery for power. D. It depends on Bluetooth technology.7. It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that ______. A. the electronic circuit is a little larger B. i t’s very easy to make a Bikealarm C. it costs too much at present D. not many Bikealarms are producedC One afternoon, after finishing shopping in a supermarket, my family and I went to the checkout. I suddenly thought we didn’t need any of the junk, and we abandoned all of those, saving $300. That got me thinking about all our pointless expenses in life. With a promise that we’d stop if it was killing us, I convinced the family to take the leap into frugality(节俭). The rules were that we would buy nothing for 30 days except absolutely essentials. Our adventure began with a great start. By 9 a.m., my wife, Ruth, had already made cakes from old strawberries and picked flowers I didn’t even know we had in the garden. I cleared the car by hand for the first time for years. I read and returned the neighbor’s newspaper before he woke up. Total spending on the first day: $0.As days turned into weeks, we became so proficient （熟练的）at living frugally. We started riding our bikes to save gas. My child’s fingerpainting was recycled as gift wrap for the homemade presents. We started to use an Internet application like Skype for free phone calls and ask neighbors with gardens for extra vegetables and herbs.In the end, we saved more than $2000 by not spending for a month. When we began, I imagined we would rush out the moment we were done and buya lot of things in the supermarket, then maybe hit the mall or go to the movies. 8. We can infer from the passage that before that very afternoon, the family _________.A. had had higher incomeB. had had a good habit of saving moneyC. had often spent money without thinking muchD. hadn’t realized they would have met financial problems9. How many things were mentioned about the things the family did to save on the first day of the “30 days”?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five10. The end of the story tells the readers that the family _________.A. stopped halfwayB. couldn’t stand the life of frugalityC. would make up for missing the junk after the “30 days”D. succeeded in saving in the end11. This passage is mainly about _________.A. how a family managed their daily lifeB. a family’s no-buying tryC. a family’s way of solving life problemsD. how a new idea came upDNot all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.“Storm at Sea”, a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankind’s earliest artistic representations of t he Atlantic.When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder on Where the bright tree of the sun Is rooted in the ocean’s breast.As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise-it is forever thundering, boiling, crashing, and whistling.It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath-perhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It mimics(模仿)nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with symbiotic existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub-ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.12. Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is __________.A. always energeticB. lacking in livelinessC. shaped like a squareD. favored by ancient poets13. What is the purpose of using the poem “Storm at Sea” in the passage?A. To describe the movement of the waves.B. To show the strength of the storm.C. To represent the power of the ocean.D. To prove the vastness of the sea.14. What doe s the underlined word “symbiotic” mean?A. Living together.B. Growing fast.C. Moving harmoniously.D. Breathing peacefully.15. In the last paragraph, the Atlantic is compared to __________.A. a beautiful and poetic placeB. a flesh and blood personC. a wonderful worldD. a lovely animal第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三第四次月考英语试卷 答案
高三第四次月考英语试卷答案：阅读理解和`七选五（2*20=40分）：21--25：BDABD 26---30: ACCAD 31---35:CBBDB 36--40: EDAFG完形填空（1.5*20=30分）41--45：DBCDA 46--50: ACBDA 51--55: CDBCA 56--60: BCCAD语法填空：pared 62. less 63. If 64. that 65. Secondly66. And 67. suggestion 68. beats 69. of 70. the短文改错：71.take →took 72. but--and 73. fit后加for 74.join→joining75.so→such 76. happy →happily 77. that →which78. time后加to 79.. 去掉a 80. interests →interest书面表达：参考答案：Dear Mum and Dad,It seems that it has been a long time since we sat down to communicate with each other last time. There is no doubt that I am under the pressure of studying while you are busy with your own jobs. As a result, there is little possibility of us chatting to exchange ideas.What makes me upset is not only plenty of homework but also our poor relationship. I think it’s time that some measures were taken to solve the problem. Now, it’s obvious that homework always makes me tired out, so it is of great importance to keep myself in high spirits to get along well with you.In addition, whether our relationship can be improved depends to some extent on your efforts.Mum and Dad, in spite of your busy jobs and my tough study load, we should spare some time to communicate with each other more. And what’s more important, let’s make use of our chatting time to solve the problems we meet in life and study. I am firmly convinced that with our efforts, our family is sure to become a better place for us to enjoy each other.YoursSincerely,…。
高三第四次月考英语试题
高三上学期月考(四)英语试题(考试范围:全部内容)本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A．Wednesday．B．Thursday．C．Friday．The answer is B．Conversation 11．Whose photo are the speakers talking about?A．The woman’s friends．B．The woman’s colleagues．C．The woman’s family．2．What does Mary do?A．She is an accountant．B．She is an business woman．C．She is a lawyer．Conversation 23．What can we learn about the man?A．He does not like playing football．B．He did not prepare for the contest．C．He is very sad about his failure．4．Why did the man fail to win the speech contest?A．He was nervous．B．He had a cold．C．He was not interested in it．Conversation 35．Whom is the gift for?A．Linda．B．Chandler．C．Chandler’s sister．6．What’s the gift?A．A watch．B．A pen．C．An electronic reading．Conversation 47．What color is the scarf?A．Red．B．White．C．Brown．8．How much did the woman pay?A．$40．B．$160．C．$80．9．What is the woman cautious about?A．Choosing appropriate websites．B．Paying for purchases online．C．The products’ delivery．Conversation 510．Where can the woman get an application form?A．At a passport office．B．At a post office．C．At a bank．11．Which of the following should be signed by either a doctor or a lawyer?A．The birth certificate．B．The application form．C．The photos．12．What can we learn from the conversation?A ．The cost of a new passport is 11 pounds ．B ．The woman wants to go to Sweden for study ．C ．The woman is under sixteen now ．Conversation 613．What are the speakers talking about?A ．Social problems in the US ．B ．Violent problems in the US ．C ．Educational opportunities ．14．What is the most serious problem in the US according to the woman?A ．Education inequality ．B ．Unemployment ．C ．Violent crime ．15．What happened in Washington last month?A ．A 24-year-old person was killed ．B ．14 people were killed by two gunmen ．C ．27school children were shot dead ．Section B （7.5marks ）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage ．Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard ．Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS ．You will hear the short passage TWICE ．Development of Our TownPart ⅡLanguage Knowledge(45marke)Section A (15marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D ．Choose the one that best completes the sentence ．Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert ．A ．coveringB ．coveredC ．coverD ．to coverThe answer is A ．21． a man to fish is a long-term solution the problem of hunger ．A ．To teach; to solveB ．Teaching; solvingC ．Teaching; to solvingD ．To teach; solving22．US President Obama visited Thailand ,Myanmer and Cambodia from Nov ．18 to Nov ．18 to Now.20,reflects Asian strategies of the Obama administration.In the past TodayBuildings There were 16． Houses and simple shops ． There are many tall buildings because of theBooming fishing industry, 17．Industry and publishing industry ．Jobs A lot of people 18． to make a living ． People have new jobs because19．new businesses have opened ．Transportation I went to school by bike or 20． ．I take buses or taxis ．A．which B．who C．when D．where 23．—What mace Bill so angry?—．His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet．A．Having kept waiting B．Being kept waitingC．Kept waiting D．To be kept waiting24．Many people are the use of alternative energy sources for fear that natural resources will run out some day．A．pushing aside B．pushing over C．pushing ahead D．pushing for 25．It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is．He that question frequently．A．has asked B．gets asked C．is asking D．was asked 26．We must have effective ways to preserve the variety of life, for play important roles in the natural environment where they live．A．all living things B．all of living thinsC．the all living things D．all living thing27．The closer between China and Russia, the more peaceful ．A．will be the cooperation; is the region B．is the cooperation; will be the region C．the cooperation will be; the region is D．the cooperation is; the region will be 28．For decades, Florida older people because it has a pleasant climate and a low cost of living there．A．attracts B．will attract C．has been attracting D．attracted 29．The reason why physicians among the best-paid professions in the United States is the long and expensive preparation to become qualified physicians．A．to require B．having been requiredC．required D．requiring30．The little shop has developed into a big department store, which is it used to be．A．four times later than that B．four times the size of whatC．four times the size than that D．four times as larger as what 31．Tony doesn’t want to take drugs because he knows if he drugs, he would get trapped in a prison from which he couldn’t escape．A．were to take B．would take C．had taken D．would have taken32．—Please go on with your demonstration．—But where was I?—Well, you the two chemicals together．A．tried to mix B．were trying mixedC．were trying to mix D．had tried to mix33．—Are there any tickets left for the Chinese Music Concert on Dec．28th?—There be, but you’d better call the booking office to make sure．A．c an B．might C．won’t D．mustn’t 34．According to some studies, EQ is important, if not more important than IQ．A．so B．very C．even D．as35．The fast economy growth actually brings richer material life to people, but the social morality is going down compared with day by day．A．it B．this C．that D．those Section B(18marks)Directions: For each bland in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．It’s just a small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree．No name, to 36 ．It has peeked (looked quickly)through the branches of our tree for the past 10 years or so．It all began because my husband Mike 37 Christmas－oh, out the true meaning ofChristmas, but the 38 aspects of it－overspending and the frantic（匆忙地）running around at the last minute to get gifts because you couldn't think of anything else. So, I decided one year to bypass the usual shirts, sweaters and ties and reach for something 39 just for Mike.The inspiration came in an 40 way. Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team of mostly black kids sponsored by a church. These young men, dressed in ragged sneakers, 41 a sharp contrast to our boys in their nice uniforms and sparkling new wrestling shoes. As the match began, I was alarmed to see that the other team was wrestling without helmets, a luxury that they obviously couldn’t42 . Well, we thoroughly defeated them and took every weight class. Mike shook his head 43 , "I wish just one of them could have won," he said. "They have a lot of potential, but losing like this could take the heart right out of them.1"Mike loved kids and he knew them. That's when the 44 for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local 45 goods store and bought wrestling headgear and shoes and sent them anonymously（慝名）to the church. On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was my gift from him. His 46 was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and in 47 years.36．A．participation B．edition C．identification D．qualification 37．A．loved B．celebrated C．spent D．hated 38．A．educational B．commercial C．spiritual D．social 39．A．expensive B．practical C．especial D．special 40．A．unusual B．awkward C．astonishing D．attractive 41．A．presented B．possessed C．prohibited D．preserved 42．A．advocate B．abuse C．adopt D．afford 43．A．heavily B．happily C．sadly D．deliberately 44．A．envelope B．idea C．money D．shop 45．A．sporting B．clothing C．cheap D．opening 46．A．car B．smile C．eye D．helmet 47．A．succeeding B．past C．passing D．fascinating Section C (12marks)Direct ions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with the word that best fits the context．Tom went to the seaside to spend his holiday last summer with his family．One day, he was swimming in the river when someone shouted, “Look out , there is 48．shark not far away!”hearing the shout, Tom was scared to death 49 he was scared of its dangerous characteristic." D on’t worry, Tom！" His father said, "50 we’d better go back to our hotel in order to avoid being harmed.”51.stayed in the seaside for several weeks. Though the weather was much hott er, Tom got used to it. Every morning, he got up52. than his parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then he went to have a chat with his new friend, Jack．Not on ly53．Jack familiar with the seaside, but he was also a man with good qualificatio n．They became very good friends soon．After parted, they kept writing to each other．N ow, Tom still often hears54．Jack．They talked in their letters about things and persons55．they remembered in the s easide．Directions: Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several q uestions unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C an d D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．AWhen buying from a dealer, the law says that a car must be:As described:This includes the history of the car as well as its specification．For example, if the dealer described the car as previously having “one careful lady owner”, it shouldn’t turn out to have hadseveral previous “boy racer” owners.Of satisfactory quality:It must meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as acceptable and be free from any quality problem．Also, bear in mind that a second-hand car will have a slightly different definition of what is considered “satisfactory”, because there’s certainly an element of wear and tear．Fit for the purpose:It must be reasonable fit for any normal purpose and this includes any purpose that you specify to the seller．●If any of the above is violated, then in theory, you may have the fight to reject the vehicle and get your money back if you’re reasonably quick. Alternatively, the dealer might offer to replace or repair the car; reduce the price of offering a partial refund(退款).Once you’ve informed the dealer that you wish to reject the car , you must stop using the vehicle.●If the rejection is not accepted, then it’s up to you to prove your case. You’ll need to pay for an independent assessment of the car and sue for damages. If you do choose a repair, insist the dealer provide you with a hire car or pay any reasonable traveling expenses thus produced while your new car is in the garage.●If the car is new ,it’s likely that the claim will be too high to be fought. Using the small claims procedure to you may have to pay for legal representation. All this can be pretty daunting and expensive. You need to weigh up the pros and cons before rejecting a car. Would a repair do just as well? Selecting a dealer who offers a clear exchange policy may help.56．After the above writing, you will be better at .A．choosing a car B．dealing with car sellersC．making a claim D．suing for damages57．According to the text, what is essential after you inform the dealer of your wish to reject the car?A．Suing for damages．B．Demanding traveling expenses．C．Stopping using it．D．Proving your case．58．If the dealer offers to repair the car you have bought, which of the following is acceptable?A．Asking the dealer to provide you with a hire car．B．Asking the dealer to provide you with repair tool sets．C．Asking the dealer to pay all of your traveling expenses．D．Asking the dealer to return all your money．59．Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word “daunting” in the last paragraph?A．Different．B．Effective．C．Discouraging．D．Convenient．60．What does the writer want to say in the last paragraph?A．Buyers should select a dealer that offers to repair the car．B．Rejecting a new car is not necessarily that best choice．C．It’s necessary that a new car should be repaired．D．Buyers should never reject a mew car．BDear Kind-Trustee-Who-Sends-Orphans-to-College,Here I an! I traveled yesterday for four hours in a train．It’s a funny feeling, isn’t it? I never rode in one before．College is the biggest, most puzzling place—I get lost whenever I leave my room. I will write you a description later when I'm feeling less confused; also I will tell you about my lessons. Classes don't begin until Monday morning, and this is Saturday night. But I wanted to write a letter first just to get acquainted.It seems strange to be writing letters to somebody you don't know. It seems strange for me to be writing letters at all—I've never written more than three or four in my life, so please overlook it if these are not a model kind.Before leaving yesterday morning, Mrs. Lippett and I had a very serious talk. She told me how to behave all the rest of my life, and especially how to behave towards the kind gentlemanwho is doing so much for me. I must take care to be very respectful.But how can one be very respectful to a person who wishes to be called John Smith? Why couldn't youhave picked out a name with a little personality? I might as well write letters to Dear Flagpole or Dear Clothes-line.I have been thinking about you a great deal this summer; having somebody take an interest in me after all these years makes me feel as though I had found a sort of family. It seems as though I belonged to somebody now, and it's a very comfortable feeling. I must say, however, that when I think about you, my imagination has very little to work upon. There are just three things that I know: I, You are tall. Ⅱ. You are rich. Ⅲ. You hate girls.I suppose I might call you Dear Mr. Girl-Hater. Only that's rather rude to me. Or Dear Mr. Rich-Man, but that's rude to you, as though money were the only important thing about you. Besides, being rich is such a very external quality. Maybe you won't stay rich all your life; lots of very clever men get broke in Wall Street. But at least you will stay tall all your life! So I've decided to call you Dear Daddy-Long-Legs. I hope you won't mind. It's just a private pet name we won't tell Mrs. Lippett.The ten o'clock bell is going to ring in two minutes. Our day is divided into sections by bells. We eat and sleep and study by bells. It's very lifeful. There it goes! Lights out. Good night.Observe how precisely I obey rules--due to my training in the John Grier Home.Yours mostrespectfully,Jerusha AbbottTo Mr. Daddy-Long-Legs Smith 61．Jerusha felt “confused” because ．A．she had never written to the trustee beforeB．she was not familiar with the college yetC．she could never find the way to her homeD．she had never traveled on a train berore62．Jerusha thought that she couldn’t be very respectful to “John Smith” because ．A．he was a total stranger to herB．she was sure it was a false identityC．the name was too commonD．nobody would like to be called that time63．According to Jerusha, being rich may be ．A．tentative B．unimaginable C．traditional D．rude 64．The fact that her day is “divided into sections by bells” makes Jerusha feel ．A．busy B．restricted by rules C．pressed for time D．full of energy65．Jerusha decided to call the trustee Dear Daddy-Long-legs ．A．in order to show her respect for himB．because it was one of his inner qualityC．in older to make them feel closer to each otherD．because she had always wanted a fatherCThe next generation of smart phone could combine the date from its gyroscopes (陀螺仪) with a built-in compass to allow you to track your indoor movements even without GPS Research described it in the international Journal of Innovative Computing and Applications by Shahid Ayub of Lancaster University, and his colleagues there and at HW Communications, suggests that the embedded inertial sensors (嵌入式惯性传感器) in many smart phones have added the facility to be used for localisation and tracking applications. Theprimary benefit of using smart phones is that no additional infrastructure would need to be installed for monitoring personnel movements in a wide variety of situations not least staff, equipment and inventory movements in warehouse facilities, shopping malls and factories. In contrast, other technology being proposed would require new equipment，such as RFID technologies.However, smart phones do not yet have the ability to pinpoint their location without recourse to the GPS system, which is not accessible indoors and has the added disadvantage of using up battery power very quickly even if it could be used. Inertial navigation only provides the necessary information relative to a specified starting point the team says. This is useful for anyone with a non-GPS smart phone who wishes to track the route they take when walking or jogging if they specify their starting point. The team suggests that pedestrians indoors could be positioned using a combination of the smart phone accelerometer(加速器) and an built-in digital compass, something that will become available in future smart phones.They have now investigated the potential of three different smart phone placement modes: idle, hand held and listening, which could be used with pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) techniques to allow users to record the path they follow or for various kinds of workplace or other monitoring requirements."The technique could be used in underground tube stations, airports , train stations where there is no infrastructure installed for tracking or navigation," Ayub explains, "It can also be used for location-based service applications. In big shopping malls it becomes easier to navigate to a target shop or meeting place, while in large offices and across industry it could be used to track employees and control movements of workers in restricted areas."66．What is the primary benefit of using smart phones with embedded inertial sensors?A．They require new equipment, such as RFID technologies．B．They can track pedestrian movement indoors with GPS．C．No additional infrastructure would be needed．D．No additional money would be spent．67．What can we know from the third paragraph?A．pedestrians indoors cannot be positioned using GPS．B．GPS can be used to locate pedestrians indoors．C．Smart phones with embedded inertial sensors can save a lot of energy．D．The current GPS system is perfect in many ways．68．We can learn from the passage that the recent studies of smart phones ．A．were conducted by Shahid Ayub aloneB．were supported by GPSC．have no connection with everyday needsD．can be applied to underground tube stations69．The next generation of smart phone will be able to ．a．make it easier to find places in a big shopping mallb．track employees in large officesc．make GPS useless in train stationsd．monitor the movements of workers in restricted areasA．a, b, c B．b, c, d C．a, b, d D．a, c, d 70．What would be the best title for the text?A．Tracking Pedestrians Indoors Using Their Smart PhonesB．GPS Found to Have DefectsC．Additional Infrastructure Should Be Constructed in AirportsD．People Need to Replace Their Current Smart PhonesPart ⅣWriting (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blands by using the information from the passage．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．TV and computer games are blamed for everything from turning our children into a generation of couch potatoes to increased anti-social behavior．Dr ．Aric Sigman an associate fellow of the British Psychological Society, believes watching TV too much Puts children at increased risk of health problems, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity．If you’re worried about how long your child spends in front of a screen．It may be time to review and modify your family’s screen habits．Research firm BMRB estimates young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend ,on average, 52 hours a week in front of a screen．In April , he told MPs children under three shouldn’t be exposed to TV at all．He recommended children aged between three and seven should watch no more than 30 minutes to an hour of TV a day, seven to 12-yea-olds should be limited to one hour, and 12 to 15-year-olds should watch a maximum of one and a half hours．Dr ．Sigman wants the Government to publish recommended daily guidelines for TV watching, as it does for salt intake．Both women, who have five children between them, acknowledge that cutting down screen time can be tough．“It needs a bit of effort, but small steps can make a difference so everyone in the family is happier,” says Laura O’ Flynn．Keep TVs and computers out of children’s bedrooms．Watching TV before going to sleep doesn’t help children settle．Instead, read a bedtime story or encourage them to read for themselves．Having and who they’re talking to onlin e．Good viewing habits start young．It’s difficult to impose rules on teenagers who already watch excessive TV or play computer games for hours on end．Help children plan their viewing with a TV guide．This will cut down screen time and help them to become more selective about what they watch．Don’t put on the TV as background noise．Set viewing limits．Decide with your children how much time they can spend watching TV or playing computer games．Think in 30-minute units．Shorter periods make it easier to switch off and cut down on screen consumption．Lead by example．Don’t have a TV in your own bedroom and don’t spend hours watching TV or online．Do some activities, such as playing board games or going out on a bike ride to distract their attention from TV or computers．Laura O’ Flynn says: “we went into lots of schools and the children told us they wished their parents would take them to the park and play with them ．”Before rushing to throw out your TV set or computer, it’s worth remembering much of the current research focuses on excessive TV watching．Watching TV as a family can be a shared social event and , if you plan your viewing and do something different to look forward to together rather than having the TV on all the time ,it’s all about striking rig ht balance．Review and modify your family’s screen habits71．By TV and computer games ◆Obesity: a generation of couch potatoes◆72．◆In creased risk of health problem: attention deficit Hyperactivity disorderThe present situation Young people in the UK aged between 11 and 15 spend, onAverage, 52 hours a week in front of a screen．Advice / Suggestions ◆Children underthreeNo TV time◆Children aged between3 and 774．to an hour of TV a day73．One hour a day◆12 to 15-year-olds A maximum of one and a half hours aday◆The Government Recommended daily guidelines for TVwatching75．Screen timeEffectsKeeping TV and computers out of children’sbedroomsHelp with children’s sleepForming good viewing habits when they’re young 76．or computer gamesfor hours on end77．children’s plan for viewing with a TV guide ◆The reduction of screen time◆78．what they watchNot turning on TV as background noiseSetting Viewing limits 79．Leading by exampleDoing other activities Distraction from TV or computers 80．lies between planning viewing and doing something differentSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage．Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage．It’s no secret that raising children can be expensive but how about nearly a quarter of million dollars worth of expensive? A government report released on Tuesday says a middle income family with a child born last year will spend about $221,000 raising that child through to age 17．The report identified housing as the largest single expense, followed by food and childcare and education costs. The $221,000 in expenses rises to about $292,000 when adjusted for inflation(通货膨胀). Families with more income spend more money on child-related costs, the report said. A two-parent family that earns less than $57,000 annually will spend about $160,000 on a child from birth through high school. Those with an income between $57,000 and $99,000 spend about $221,000 and those with higher incomes are expected to spend roughly $367,000.Most single-parent households in the U.S. make less than $57,000 and are expected to spend about 7 percent less on child-rearing costs, compared to two-parent households in that same income group, according to the report. Costs of raising a child are highest in the urban northeast and lowest in the urban south and rural areas. The report helps courts and states determine child-support guidelines and foster care payments. It does not address costs specifically related to childbearing(分娩) and college.One of the largest changes over time has been the increase in costs related to caring for young children. The report was first issued in 1960, when such costs were largely very tiny, but with more working families turning to outside help with childcare, it has grown to be a significant expense for many families. The report does not give total costs related to early childcare. A mother of three Raben Andrews of St. Louis said the government figures sounded right to her. “well, that’s not half of it,” joked the 42-year-old public school teacher. “ I still have to put the children through college.”81．What does the author say in the first Paragraph ? (No more than 8 words) (2marks) 82．List three kinds of expenses of raising a child, according to the text. (No more than 11words)(2marks)83．What does the data in the second paragraph illustrate? (No more than 15 words) (3marks)84.Why have the costs related to care for young children increased over the years?(No more than 11 words) (3marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese．《龟兔赛跑》都是大家儿时就耳熟能详的故事了，请大家发挥自己的想象，续写《第二次龟兔赛跑》这则故事，并谈谈从自己续写的故事中所领悟到的道理。
湖南师大附中2024四届高三月考试卷三英语
湖南师大附中2024四届高三月考试卷三英语一、选择题（每题2分，共24分）1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their composition books.A. take outB. take upC. take offD. take away2. It was only when he reached the tea house _______ he realized he had left his wallet at home.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what3. — How much did you pay for the new smartphone?— I paid _______ my old one.A. as much as twiceB. twice as much asC. much as twiceD. as twice much as4. — Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?— Not yet. But it will be _______ the sea.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere5. — How was your interview yesterday?— Oh, it couldn't have been _______! I'm sure I'll get the job.A. worseB. betterC. so badD. the worst6. — Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest post office is? — Sure, it's just _______ the bank and the supermarket.A. betweenB. amongC. acrossD. opposite7. — What do you think of the new movie?— It's _______ interesting _______ I want to see it again.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. enough; to8. — How did you find your visit to the museum?— _______.A. It was really boringB. Oh, yes, it was interestingC. I went there by busD. It was a fine day9. — Would you like to have another cup of coffee?— _______, but I'm afraid I have to finish my report first.A. I'd love toB. Not at allC. Never mindD. It doesn't matter10. — Can I help you with anything?— _______, please. I'm looking for a pair of shoes.A. Yes, you canB. You'd better notC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thanks11. — How many languages can you speak?— I can speak _______ English _______ Chinese.A. not only; but alsoB. either; orC. both; andD. neither; nor12. — _______ do you usually go to the library?— Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How many timesD. How much二、填空题（每题2分，共24分）1. The teacher asked the students to write an essay on the topic "The _______ (importance) of Education".2. The _______ (discover) of the new planet was a major scientific breakthrough.3. After a long journey, the travelers finally arrived at their _______ (destinate).4. The book is divided into three _______ (part).5. The _______ (suggest) made by the professor was highly valuable.6. She _______ (determine) to become a doctor after seeing her sick mother suffer so much.7. The _______ (develop) of technology has greatly changed our lives.8. We should always remain _______ (optimistic) in the face of challenges.9. The students were _______ (amaze) at the _______ (amaze) scientific exhibition.10. The _______ (predict) for tomorrow's weather is sunny.11. She has a great passion for _______ (write) and wants to be a writer in the future.12. The _______ (major) of the university is engineering.三、作文题（15分）Title: The Impact of Technology on Our Daily LivesDirections: Write an essay discussing the positive and negative impacts of technology on our daily lives. Use specific。
天津市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期第四次月考英语试卷
天津市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期第四次月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Have you heard the news that Mrs Smith will be appointed as our head?— _______. She is just an assistant.A．You said it B．By all means C．You don’t say D．You bet2．-You look sleepy today.- ______not to miss the flight, I didn’t dare to close my eyes the whole night.A．Having reminded B．Reminded C．Being remindedD．To be reminded3．Some people think that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ______ behavior and crime in society.A．abstract B．ridiculous C．aggressive D．visual4．It is said that body language ________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.A．lies in B．accounts forC．consists of D．goes with5．The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help with his performance.A．at random B．on the whole C．on average D．in general 6．Each means ______to solve the problem, but none is effective.A．have been tried out B．were tried out C．is tried outD．has been tried out7．I advise you to stay away from Mary. Although she is usually easy-going, she ______be quite annoying sometimes.A．can B．need C．must D．should 8．These MBAs are undeniably expensive and ______ pose the question as to how much value and payback they can provide.A．essentially B．absolutely C．consistently D．consequently 9．—Will you take over at the next service area? I want a short rest.—Sure. You ______ for over four hours by then.A．have driven B．have been drivingC．will be driving D．will have been driving10．In schools, it is required that no parent should ______to classrooms during class time.A．have possession B．have connection C．have accessD．have contact11．Don’t let such an unimportant matter as this come between us _____ we can concentrate on the major issue.A．so that B．in caseC．because D．on condition that12．When you visit Beijing, you can go to theaters and teahouses ________ you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.A．that B．which C．where D．when 13．— I’ve been eating a healthy diet for a year.— Oh, great! ______.A．Same to you B．Keep it up C．Cheer up D．Good luck 14．Dr. Hart says ______ he really admires is the way ______ she has acknowledged good health not only makes her more beautiful, but happier too.A．which, that B．that, what C．what, that D．that, which 15．If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults and problems where there are really ______.A．nothing B．some C．many D．none二、完形填空After a whole week of rain we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside. My family and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter 16 a yard sale. Then, a few miles down the road, we saw another, and another, and another, We saw tables full of knickknacks. We saw plates, glasses, and silverware. 17 , we saw lots of smiling people talking, laughing, sitting, and standing in the sunshine.Seeing all of this brought back 18 of my childhood. Most of the clothes in my closet back then came from 19 . My mom was a talented yard sale-shopper. When I was little, she would drag me along with her. I used to 20 going to them, until onespecial day when I saw that they also sold old 21 . After that, I always browsed through the books until it was time to 22 . Sometimes mom would 23 me one too. Soon, a large part of my home library came from yard sale books. For me, these books were more 24 than their first editions.Why do we have yard sales? It certainly isn’t for the 25 . For all the time and 26 people put into them, they would hardly make minimum wage from the sales. I think, rather, it is yard sales that 27 us together. We 28 our old things and we buy “new” old things. We talk and 29 old friends and new neighbors. We get a 30 to give and share. We 31 through kindness and love among all the old stuff. It’s all about 32 , both in goods and between people.I think yard sales teach us something about 33 too. We can’t really34 anything here, after all; all we get is 35 possession of our stuff, then it comes time for us to let it go and pass it on.16．A．announced B．spotted C．prepared D．recalled 17．A．Even so B．In short C．At least D．Above all 18．A．problems B．memories C．realities D．dreams 19．A．markets B．neighbors C．yard sales D．shopping malls 20．A．imagine B．enjoy C．practice D．hate 21．A．books B．paintings C．plates D．toys 22．A．go B．start C．work D．register 23．A．award B．write C．buy D．lend 24．A．popular B．useful C．different D．priceless 25．A．fun B．money C．relaxation D．responsibility 26．A．love B．resource C．fund D．effort 27．A．mix B．bring C．guide D．inspire 28．A．get rid of B．put away C．go through D．make use of 29．A．pass by B．look for C．catch up with D．face up to 30．A．tradition B．goal C．chance D．job 31．A．extend B．connect C．learn D．compete 32．A．communication B．information C．deliveryD．exchange33．A．life B．ethics C．economy D．society 34．A．purchase B．explore C．own D．trust 35．A．temporary B．legal C．normal D．full三、阅读理解With the rapid development of computer science, the Internet is changing quickly out of our expectations. In the past, we just had the Internet while now we have the Internet of Things (IoT), which aims to get everything and everyone talking. Attaching sensors to “things”, such as cows, cars and refrigerators, and then assigning them unique IP addresses allow them to “talk” to the Internet. Of course, the IoT will involve much more than a handful of sensors. Networking company Cisco estimates that 50 billion Internet-connected devices and objects will be sending over data by 2020.36．How do researchers get everything and everyone talking?A．By establishing the IoT and launching a handful of sensors.B．By sending people to track them day and night and collect useful data.C．By communicating with them all the time through the IoT.D．By connecting sensors with them and appointing them unique IP addresses. 37．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．IoT can help people do preventive maintenance and save money.B．IoT can help people monitor energy usage and observe price changes timely.C．IoT can help people adjust their habits and use electrical appliances more wisely.D．IoT can help people investigate things and update a lot of important data. 38．Besides its probably ending up being a fashion, what else do critics worry about the IoT?A．People will lose interest in it as quckly as the thrill over last year’s smartphone.B．Whether related companies will provide long-term software updates or not.C．Refrigerators and washing machines will be replaced by other devices in a few years.D．The software provided by companies will be outdated easily and quickly. 39．According to the passage, when owners of the Tesla Model S electric car received a recall notice, they ___.A．just waited in the car while the maintenance is being done through wireless update B．were required to go to the nearest 4S store to make some adjustments or repairsC．could definitely depend on the IoT to send them the charger plug to be fixedD．had to confirm the update with the help of the equipment provided by the company 40．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Craze is disappearing!B．It’s time to change!C．It’s all connected!D．The Internet is coming!It was a cold May morning when I received an intriguing (有趣的) email from an old high school friend inviting me to join a 10-day all-girls surf trip. I knew I had to say yes.The trip seemed simple enough. Ten women aged 30 to 45, all complete strangers, gathered on the coast of Portugal to try something new: surfing in the Atlantic Ocean.I have always loved traveling, so I eagerly sent an email to my boss seeking permission from him to make the once-in-a-life trip.If there’s one thing I’ve learned over my past 33 years, it’s that adults typically spend their days mastering the things they’ve done before. It seems like we pride ourselves on becoming experts in whatever field we’ve fallen into, knowing more and more about less and less.Now, in theory, this is a great strategy, as it allows you to become really, really good at one particular thing, but it also kind of ends up leaving some skills lacking.I met my new surfing companions on the grass of the hotel lawn in a small surf town called Ericeira. Despite our different personalities and backgrounds, we were all united in a relentless desire to challenge ourselves, learn, tackle and grow.The shores at Ericeira, where the beginners learn to surf, are shallow and covered with slippery rocks. They make for softer waves but are difficult to navigate.Guided by our amazing coaches, together, we faced the waves. Sometimes, it poured with rain, and the waves crashed around us, but we were still out there. And with every slip and fall, words of encouragement filled the air.Honestly, I probably spent most of my days frozen to the bone, but that didn’t matter because a new level of genuine joy and personal achievement had been unlocked. Learning a new skill taught me the humility that can come from doing badly at something new, and the pride that develops when you finally manage to grasp something you’ve been working on.While surfing might not be my calling, trying it out inspired me to take more risks in life, to step outside of my comfort zone and to never stop believing in myself. You never know what you’re capable of if you don’t go out there and try.41．What motivated the author to join the surf trip to Portugal?A．Her love for surfing and improving existing skills.B．Her desire to reconnect with a high school friend and make new friends.C．Her passion for embracing challenges and exploring new places.D．The chance to take a break in Portugal from work.42．What is the author’s view on adults focusing on mastering one field?A．It blocks creativity and exploration.B．It is essential for career success.C．It disturbs one’s work-life balance.D．It narrows one’s abilities.43．Which of the following words best describe the author’s surfing experience?A．Tough but rewarding.B．Relaxing but unpredictable.C．Difficult but interesting.D．Tiring but meaningful.44．What can be inferred about the author?A．She discovered her true calling atter the trip.B．She used to lack confidence in herself.C．She became more willing to challenge herself.D．She went on to become an expert surfer.45．What wisdom did the author gain from the experience with surfing?A．The need to seek professional training in all new skills.B．The value of pushing your limits and running the risk of something unpleasant.C．The benefit of exploring new places with unknown companions.D．The importance of being an expert in on field.The Internet has completely changed the workplace over the past three decades. Artificial Intelligence is now all set to do the same, and businesses that don’t take advantage of the technology risk being left behind.Global tech giants like Amazon have been leading the change, and businesses of all sizes are now using the technology for employing and managing their staff.Among them is L’Oreal. With about a million applicants for roughly 15,000 new positions each year, the company is using AI to hire.“We really wanted to save time and focus more on quality, diversity and candidate experience. And AI solutions were the best way to go faster on these challenges,” said Eva Azoulay, global vice-president of L’Oreal’s Human Resources Department.The company uses Mya, a chatbot, to save employers’ time during the first stage of the process. It handles routine questions from candidates, and checks details such as availability and visa requirements. Should candidates make it to the next round, they’ll run into Seedlink, an AI software that scores applicants based on their answers to open-ended interview questions. These scores don’t replace human judgment, said Azoulay, but they do exclude candidates who might not seem like obvious choices.Early results have been promising. For one internship program, where 12,000 people apply for about 80 spots, employers claim they saved 200 hours of time while hiring the most diverse group to date.Other businesses have gone beyond employment and are using AI to help manage employees. Some UK firms have started using Isaak, a system designed by the London-based company StatusToday, to track how many hours staff spend online and the number of emails they receive. London real estate agent JBrown has been using this system since March. CEO James Brown said it helps the firm understand employees’ habits and prevent them from overworking. “It enables us to solve bottleneck problems and relieve overburdened employees,” he said.Despite these examples of good practice, there is still a long way for AI to reach its full potential, and the technology comes with risks. Another AI danger could be its impact on jobs through automation.McKinsey predicts AI could add $13 trillion to the global economy by 2030, with early adopters doubling their cash flow over that period. But the demand for repetitive (重复的) or digitally-unskilled jobs could drop by around 10%, the consulting firm said in a 2018 report. 46．What can we learn about AI technology from Paragraph 1?A．It causes a great problem in workplace.B．It will become a necessary part of business.C．It requires businesses to invest much money.D．It will replace the Internet in the future.47．L’Oreal uses AI in its hiring process to _____.A．pick out the most suitable candidates directlyB．come up with more questions unlimitedlyC．improve the company’s hiring efficiencyD．save money by replacing human judgment48．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “exclude” in the 5th paragraph?A．Prepare.B．Consider.C．Remove.D．Include. 49．Firms with the system Isaak can _____.A．prevent their employees from surfing the InternetB．force their employees to form good working habitsC．monitor the contents of all their employees’ emailsD．help their employees avoid being overstressed at work50．What is the main idea of the passage?A．What AI will bring to the workplace.B．Why AI could be good for the workplace.C．How businesses can prepare for an AI future.D．How to use AI to improve workplace efficiency.Culture can affect not just language and customs, but also how people experience the world on surprisingly basic levels.Researchers, with the help of brain scans, have uncovered shocking differences in perception (感知) between Westerners and Asians, what they see when they look at a city street, for example, or even how they perceive a simple line in a square, according to findings published in a leading science journal.In western countries, culture makes people think of themselves as highly independent individuals. When looking at scenes, Westerners tend to focus more on central objects than on their surroundings. East Asian cultures, however, emphasize inter-dependence. When Easterners look at a scene, they tend to focus on surroundings as well as the object.Using an experiment involving two tasks, Dr Hedden asked subjects to look at a line simply to estimate its length, a task that is played to American strengths. In another, they estimated the line’s length relative to the size of a square, an easier task for the Asians. The level of brain activity, by tracking blood flow, was then measured by Brain Scanners. The experiment found that although there was no difference in performance, and the tasks were very easy, the levels of activity in the subjects’ brains were different. For the Americans, areas linked to attention lit up more, when they worked on the task they tended to find more difficult — estimating the line’s length relative to the square. For the Asians, the attention areas lit up more during the harder task also — estimating the line’s length without comparing it to the square. The findings are a reflection of more than ten years of previous experimental research into east-west differences.In one study, for instance, researchers offered people a choice among five pens; four red and one green. Easterners were more likely to choose a red pen while Westerners were more likely’ to choose the green one.Culture is not affecting how you see the world, but how you choose to understand and internalize it. But such habits can be changed. Some psychological studies suggest that when an Easterner goes to the West or vice versa, habits of thought and perception also begin to change. Such research gives us clues on how our brain works and is hopeful for us to developprograms to improve our memory, memory techniques and enhance and accelerate our learning skills.51．According to the passage, Chinese people are most likely to ___.A．more emphasize independent thinkingB．always focus more on their surroundingsC．think of Westerners as highly independent individualsD．focus more on the context as well as the object52．We know from the passage that people’s brains will be more active when ___.A．the task is much easier B．the blood flow is trackedC．the task is more difficult D．people begin to choose colors 53．What do the findings of the experiment mentioned in the 4th paragraph indicate?A．They indicate that culture has a great impact on the way people talk and behave.B．They show that Easterners and Westerners have great differences in perceiving the world.C．They suggest that people’s habits of thought and-perception can be changed indifferent cultures.D．They make it clear that Easterners and Westerners lay emphasis on different things. 54．It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A．Easterners prefer collectivism to individualismB．East Asian cultures lay more emphasis on independenceC．It took over ten years to find out how to improve our brainpowerD．Americans will change their habits of perception when they’re in Britain 55．Which of the following will be the best title of the passage?A．Chinese culture: why it has an advantage over Western culture?B．Western culture and Chinese culture: which will be more suitable for us?C．Western culture and Chinese culture: why we should learn from both?D．Western culture vs. Chinese culture阅读短文, 按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
2021-2022学年陕西省武功县高中高三上学期第四次月考英语试题(解析版) 听力
陕西省武功县高中2021-2022学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）1．What will the woman probably do this evening?A．Watch a movie.B．Learn something.C．Look after her father.2．How many people eat together?A．3.B．4.C．5.3．What do we know about the woman?A．She is good at cooking.B．She likes Chinese food much.C．She hasn't come to this restaurant.4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A comment.B．A book.C．A new writer.5．Whom did the girl go to Scotland with?A．Her parents.B．Her cousin.C．Her classmate.二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What did the man buy?A．A pumpkin.B．A lantern.C．A costume.7．How will the woman spend Halloween?A．Attend a party.B．Go on a holiday.C．Stay with her family.听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．How did the man find the job interview?A．Competitive.B．Easy.C．Unimportant.9．What was the result of the job interview?A．The man failed.B．The man succeeded.C．The man hasn't got the result.10．What are the speakers going to do?A．Enjoy a meal.B．Go to a party.C．Have some drinks.听下面一段对话，回答问题。
2019-2020年高三年级第四次月考试题(英语)
2019-2020年高三年级第四次月考试题（英语）第I卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do scientists think of the advertisements on TV?A. They are boring.B. They are good for our eyes.C. It’s a waste of time to advertise on TV.2. How many knives did the man buy?A. ThreeB. TwoC. One3. How long have the speakers been waiting?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. An hour and a half.4. When is the wedding ceremony ?A. This Sunday morning.B. This Saturday morning.C. Next Wednesday.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a shop.第二节(共15小题，每小题1. 5分. 满分22. 5分)请听下面5段对话或独自，选出最佳选项。
高三第四次月考英语试题 (6)
高三第四次月考试题（英语）注意事项：1．试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
3．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
Ⅱ卷必须在规定区域内作答，否则无效。
4．考试结束后，考生将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（三部分，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.appreciate A. anger B. achievement C. ancestor D. advantage2.action A. revision B. suggestion C. condition D. conclusion3. examine A. expression B. experiment C. experience D. example4. ought A. rough B. tough C. sought D. through5. worked A. occupied B hoped C. informed D. reported第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. . ______left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John will finish the job.A. Though such a short timeB. Because such a short timeC. With such a short timeD. As such a short time7. The news has spread all over the world ___________ Saddam Hussein was hanged onDecember 30,.A．whether B．what C．that D．which8. Danis is ______ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.A. occupied inB. busied forC. absorbed toD. engaged with9. The Minister of France stresses that the quality of goods,________ the quantity of production ,is the key to improving the nation’s economy ．A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．better than10. Generally speaking , the electric-bike is not dangerous as _______ , if _______ according tothe instructions.A. reported; riddenB. reported; ridingC. report; to rideD. reporting; to be ridden11. —— It’s a fine day.——Yes, at least it’s ________ yesterday.A. as bad asB. not better thanC. no better thanD. no worse than12. We haven’t heard from her for weeks. How do you suppose ______ with her studies now?A. is she getting alongB. she gets alongC. she is getting onD. she had got on13. Our teacher is clever and hardworking, but not very good at ______his ideas to us.A. getting overB. getting acrossC. getting onD. getting into14. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ of the _____ news and also providesentertainment in the house.A. informed；latestB. to know；laterC. learning；latterD. to think；latest15. The manager had to go to Beijing on business on June 23,_______happened to be his onlyson’s birthday.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. then16. I _____to have sent him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I_______ it.A．hoped; hadn’t managed B. hoped; didn’t manageC．hope; don’t manage D．had hoped; didn’t manage17.----Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK?----______ I love getting close to nature.A．I couldn’t agree more B．I’m afraid not C．I believe not D．I don’t think so18 If you want to do the experiment again , you’d better be more careful________you made a mistake．A．when B．why C．where D．that19. If only I could create a smart pen _______ automatically translates _______ we write into aforeign language!A. that, thatB. that, whatC. what , whatD. what, that20. We hope the building project __________ will be completed as soon as possible because a lotof citizens are complaining about the noises．A．to be carried out B．carried out C．being carried out D．carrying out第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考(四)英语
大联考长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)英语注意事项:1 . 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2 . 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3 . 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)第一节 (共5 小题; 每小题1 . 5 分, 满分7 . 5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A ·19 . 15 .B ·9 . 18 .C ·9 . 15 .答案是C。
1 . who got the toy car at last?A. Lily.B. Frank.C. Eddie.2 . where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a hotel.C. In a library.3 . why does the woman want to return the trousers?A. They are uncomfortable.B. Their pockets are too big ·C. They are too expensive.4 . How does the man feel about the problem?A. He is angry.B. He is understanding ·C. He is confused.5 . what's the man doing now?A. Having a swim.B. Going shopping ·C. Eating some ice cream .第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1 . 5 分, 满分22 . 5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2021-2022年高三下学期第四次月考英语试题 含答案
2021-2022年高三下学期第四次月考英语试题含答案I. Listening prehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a café B. In a drugstore. C. In a garage. D.In a grocery.2. A. 5 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 7 hours. D. 10 hours.3. A. To ask for a morning call. B. To go to bed early.4. C. To catch the later flight. D. To cancel his trip.5. A. Tom survived the accident. B. Someone saved Tom’s life.实用文档6. C. It did little damage to Tom’s car. D. Tom was killed in theaccident.7. A. By air. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train.8. A. Librarian and student. B. Boss and secretary.9. C. Publisher and salesman. D. Customer and shop assistant.10.A. It’s high in quality. B. It’s worth the price.C. Its price is too high.D. It’s well made.11.A. She is going to work in her brother’s firm.12.B. She isn’t going to work in her brother’s firm.C. She studies in the same school as her brother.D. She plans to major in tax law.13.A. Determined. B. Rude. C. Frank. D. Sensitive.14.A. The man is losing patience with the woman.15.B. The man is willing to help the woman.实用文档16.C. The man will let Bob chat with the woman.17.D. The man has finished his project.Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.18.A. He got it through constant watching. B. He had a lot ofpractice in his spare time.19.C He learned it in a special school.. D. He was once caught by asignalman.20.A. At Missouri. B. At Fillan. C. At Omar. D. In KansasCity.21.A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D.实用文档Frightened.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A. The young Americans think reading less important than puter and science.15.B. Most young Americans believe that reading is very important.16.C. The majority of young American find reading boring and old-fashioned.17.D. The majority of Americans find reading more stimulating than puters andscience.18.A. Cultural and traditional books. B. Mysteries and detectives.19.C. Science fiction. D. Novels and stories20.A. Reading up-to-date books and magazines. B. Watching TV.21.C. Listening to music. D. Going to librariesSection CDirections:In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will beread twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the实用文档numbered blankswith the information you hear.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.plete the form. Write ONE WORD OR NUMBER for each answer.实用文档Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.plete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the实用文档passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)The belief (25)_________ animals can predict earthquakes has been around for centuries.In 373B.C., it’s recorded that animals, including rats, snakes and weasels, deserted the Greek city of Helice just days before (26) ________ quake destroyed the place.Since then, there have been similar stories of animal prediction of earthquakes across the centuries. It has been reported that fish move fiercely, chickens stop laying eggs, and bees leave their hive in a panic. Lots of pet owners said that they (27) ________ (witness) their cats and dogs acting strangely before the ground shook ---- barking or whining for no reason or showing signs of nervousness.But what animals (28) ________ sense, if they do feel anything at all, is a mystery. One idea is that animals feel the Earth shake before humans. Other实用文档ideas suggest they detect electrical changes in the air or gas released fromthe Earth.Earthquakes are a sudden phenomenon. Seismologists（地震学家）have no way of knowing exactly when or where the next one will hit. About 500,0000 detectable quakes occur in the world each year. (29)________ those, 1000,0000 can be felt by humans, and 100 cause damage.Japan is one of the countries (30)________ most earthquakes happen every year. Scientists there have long studied animals in hopes of discovering what they hear or feel before the Earth (31)________(shake), in order to use that sense as a prediction tools.On the other hand, American seismologists are doubtful, (32)________ ________ there have been recorded cases of strange animal behavior before earthquakes.(B)Facial piercings（刺穿）and tattoos may (33)________ (bee) more mon ---- but that doesn’t mean they are any more accepted in the wo rkplace, according toa new study. Visible body art is often still seen (34)_______ unprofessional实用文档and unwanted by coworkers, researchers from Texas State University found, with people saying they would rather not work with someone with piercings and tattoos when face-to-face contact with customers is required.“Our analysis suggests that body art wearers (35)________ (not overe) emp loyment prejudices,” said Brian K. Miller, who headed the research team. In the study, more than 150 people were given the tasks of selling business insurance. The researchers found even those who had piercings and tattoos (36)________ were critical of others with body art.While only one percent of Americans had a tattoo 30 years ago, by xx the number had jumped to 24 percent. The trend is (37)________ (popular) among young people, Miller said, with about 16 percent of people aged 18 to 24 having both tattoos and piercings. According to another survey, Miller found 58 percent of managers said they would be less likely (38)________ (hire) an applicant with visible tattoos or body piercings.Jason Ryan Arment, who has a number of tattoos, said (39)________ ________ ________ you can’t see them, tattoos shouldn’t be a problem.In some jobs body art can even be a plus. “Think about th e audience for实用文档skateboar ds,” said Miller. “It (40)________ be good for these sales people to have piercing s or tattoos.”Section BDirections: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Since springing up in xx, Chinese SNS websites have been growing rapidly. While building plete platforms, SNS websites have been attracting a greatly increasing number of users as well as tremendous advertisers’ attention.The birth of SNS websites brought us a new _____41_______ of socializing online using one’s real identity. Fur thermore, the popularity of SNS websites has made real-identity online interaction a daily ______42____ for almost all the Internet users.Blogs, photos, virtual gifts, games and other SNS applications have实用文档____43____ real emotional interaction among Internet users.Obviously, real-identity online munication has bee a major petitive advantage of SNS websites. Many experts conclude that SNS websites have created a network of r eal socializing and have solved people’s daily proble ms in munication. Hence, solving real life issues and maintaining friendly interpersonal relationship are the ____44____ factors that ensure the survival and growth of SNS websites. Data report shows that renren. has helped 63 users find a friend very second during the whole year of xx and crated 1 billion friendships.In addition, celebrities, institutions and organizations have gradually bee members of SNS websites. Information sharing bees more ____45____, and the emergence of social games satisfies users’ need for ____46____ entertainment.By gaining users in xx, the SNS profit model has ____47____ grown clearer. According to the CNNIC annual report, 80% of SNS revenue derives from Internet advertisement, 15% from VAS(value-added service), and another 5% from other sources.As the real marketing value of SNS was discovered by more businesses, many实用文档successful partnerships ____48____. Advertising professionals believe that the ___49_____ properties of SNS include participation, interaction, self-expression and emotional munication. These properties are the basis of SNS marketing activities, and they will ____50____ the birth of more marketing models.III. Reading prehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In the last year, Somalia’s pirates have attacked 120 ships in the Gulf of Aden, preventing merce in a key shipping lane (the transportation route for 20 percent of the world’s oil), blocking aid supplies and driving up transport costs. There are two ways to stop such ____51____: restore the rule of law to Somalia, which is a totally failed state, or blockade the country, ____52____ every ship or boat that leaves its shores. One of these solutions would be hard to ____53____. The other is quite realistic ---- yet outside governments have refused to try.The last few weeks have shown how hard it will be to ____54____ the pirates on the high seas. When British Navy tried to go ____55____ a captured fishing实用文档boat on Nov.11, they had to go in with guns firing and killed one possible hostage in the process. A week later, an Indian warship opened fire on ____56____ it thought was a pirate mother ship. But the target ____57____ to be a Thai fishing ship. The pirates escaped, and 15 or 16 crew members on the ship were lost. When pirates seized their most valuable prize eve on Nov.15 ---- the Sirius Star supertanker holding 2 million barrels of oil ---- everyone kept their ___58_____.The region is currently patrolled by warships made up of the navies of 20 nations ___59_____ overall U.S. mand. At any given time, there are 12 to 15 warships in the area. Yet pirates have only increased their efforts. The Sirius Star was taken 450 miles southeast of Kenya, and with it, the pirates now hold 300 ____60____ and 15 ships.The U.S. Navy recently remended that merchant ships arm themselves ---- an idea that’s proved ____61___ with sailors afraid it will only cause pirates to employ greater ____62____. The Navy also points out that piracy affects less than 1 percent of the 16,0000 ships to pass through the Gulf of Aden each year. This overlooks the _____63____ that the pirates managed to force the World Food Program to cancel grain deliveries last year, before Canada agreed to have its warship escort the transports at great ____64____. And in another sign of rising costs, a major Norwegian shipping pany has just announced that it will begin ____65____ around the Cape of Good Hope rather than going through the Suez Canal ---- which will double shipping charges.51. A. attempts B. accidents C. attacks D. adventures实用文档52. A. searching B. destroying C. registering D. seizing53. A. deal with B. figure out C. take over D. carry out54. A. defeat B. reject C. satisfy D. recognize55. A. along B. aside C. around D. aboard56. A. something B. which C. that D. what57. A. turned down B. turned up C. turned out D. turned away58. A. distance B. control C. way D. secret59. A. for B. under C. with D. at60. A. hostages B. refugees C. survivors D. prisoners61. A. unfair B. fair C. unpopular D. popular62. A. right B violence. C. energy D. influence63. A. news B. fact C. concept D. idea64. A. expense B. value C. profit D. speed65. A. circling B. driving C. pulling D. sailingSection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)“I want to be just like you. You are from uptown, aren’t you?” the young实用文档man asked in the local slang with a broad smile unaware of the burning tropical sun. Selling bags of potatoes at the roadside, his extra-large T shirt and faded blue jeans were a proof to the universal influence of American pop culture in Africa. I had accepted a seat at his potato stand to take a break before concluding business in Accra that afternoon. Between busy sales serving customers stuck in traffic, he asked numerous questions about life in America, convinced that having a visa to the United States was like winning the lottery. How could I tell him that I envied his simple life and childish innocence when I was guilty of the silent culture that has helped to create a false image of Africans living abroad?Outwardly, I looked like the poster boy for success visiting from the United states. My white designer shirt and matching pants were straight from the shopping malls in Detroit, where I worked as an engineer. Inwardly, I was caught in a web of ambition and cultural disappointment. My clothes suggested wealthy, yet I could not afford the numerous requests for money or to make gifts of my belongings. Uncles and aunties who were prepared to mortgage their homes to help me leave 10 years ago now expected me to finance cousins hoping to make the same实用文档move to the United States.America had fulfilled my ambition for furthering my education and professional experience. I had arrived with the equivalent of a high-school diploma, and after 10 years, I hold a graduate degree and have a relatively successful professional career. Every inch of progress, however, had been achieved through exhausting battles. My college education had been financed partly through working multiple minimum-wage jobs. I was fortunate to secure a job upon graduation, but adjusting to corporate culture made me pay another high price. Initially, I found myself putting in twice the effort just to keep up. Scared by a wave of layoffs. I went to graduate school part time because it was only way I knew that afforded me an edge in job security. It was as though I had run 10 continuous marathons, one for each year abroad, and my body screamed for rest.66. In the eyes of the young potato seller, the author seemed __________.A. to be a successful manB. to have won a lotteryC. to represent American cultureD. to know a lot about the U.S.67. At the bottom of his heart, the author feels that ____________.实用文档A. he wants to exchange places with the young sellerB. he is sorry for his cousins still living in AfricaC. his American dream has e true.D. he is torn between the two cultures.68. The author managed to enroll in a graduate school because __________.A. studying graduate courses helped him adapt well to the life in the pany.B. a graduate degree was the minimum requirement for his career.C. a graduate degree would give him an advantage over others in the job market.D. he wanted to settle permanently in the U.S.69. Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the passage?A. An immigrant was accepted by the society after ten years of struggle.B. An African American returned home with fame and fortune.C. An immigrant returned home with an exhausted heart.D. An young African was climbing to the top of his career.(B)When we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But whatare these really, and how do they operate?实用文档Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they fell they must, but the anger they fell will do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at this or her best. If they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will bee less functional around you, and you will have ended up in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making every good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the workday; or we can employ him or her at the emotional level, so they bee fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation. Today’s work pl ace is all about relationships.Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they’re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit实用文档more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the paycheck is not the single most motivating factor in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that es from the confidence of emotional intelligence --- knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.70. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when ________.A. he thinks of his work as too heavyB. he is forced to do things.C. he cannot work at his best.D. He feels his brain shut down.71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Smart people are more functional in the work place.B. People tend to associate leadership with fear.C. Working conditions do not affect people’s physical health.实用文档D. Good relationship is the key to business success.72. To positively influence employees, a leader should first of all ________.A. hide his own emotion of fearB. provide better suggestionsC. develop his own personalityD. give his employees a pay rise73. Good leadership is mainly seen in a leader’s ab ility to _________.A. deal wisely with employees’ emotions.B. provide a variety of projects for employees.C. help raise employee’s living standards.D. give employees specific instructions.(C)The traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be the same again. In a victory of green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design students is to receive financial support to produce eco-friendly tents made of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and the crowds have gone home.Major festivals such a Glastonbury throw away some 10,000 abandoned tentsat the end of events each year. For his final year project at the University实用文档of the West of England, James Dunlop came up with a material that can be recycled. And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make big buildings including churches, Mr. Dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called Myhabs.The design won an award at he annual New Designers Exhibition after Mr. Dunlop graduated from his product design degree and he decided to try to turn it into a business.To raise money for the idea, he toured the city’s pr ivate panies which fund new businesses and found a supporter in the finance group Mint. He introduced his idea to four of Mint’s directors and won their support. Mint has mitted around 500,000 pounds to Myhabs and taken a share of 30 percent in Mr. Dunlo p’s business. The first should be tested at festivals this summer, before being marketed fully next year.Mr. Dunlop said that the design, which acmodates two people, could have other uses, such as for disaster relief and housing for the London Olympics.For music events, the cardboard houses will be ordered online and put up实用文档at the sites by the Myhabs team before the festival-goers arrive and removed by the pany afterwards. They can be personalized and the pany will offer reductions on the expense if people agree to sell exterior(外部的) advertising space.The biggest festivals attract tens of thousands of participants, with Glastonbury having some 150,000 each year. Altogether there are around 100 annual music festivals where people camp in the UK. The events are being increasingly environmentally conscious.74. Eco-friendly tents in Paragraph 1 refer to tents __________.A. designed for disaster reliefB. economically desirableC. favorable to the environmentD. for holding music performance75. Mr. Dunlop established his business _________.A. independently with an interest-free load from MintB. with the approval of the City’s administrationC. with the help of a Japanese architectD. in partnership with a finance group实用文档76. It is implied in the passage that __________.A. cardboard tents can be easily put up and removed by users.B. the weather in the UK is changeable in summer.C. most performances at British festivals are given in the open air.D. the cardboard tents produced by Mr. Dunlop can be user-tailored77. The passage is mainly concerned with ___________.A. the effects of using cardboard tents on music festivalsB. an attempt at developing recyclable tentsC. some efforts at making full use of cardboardsD. an unusual success of a graduation projectSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or plete the statements in the fewest possible words.What can Europeans teach Americans about increasing employment? Until the financial crisis of the last two years, the answer very clearly would have been “nothing.” The European social-democratic model has many advantages, but getting people into work and keeping them there has never the chief one among实用文档them. Until now, Much ink has been spilled in recent months over the fact that the American and European unemployment rates are both now roughly at about 10 percent, while a number of Northern European economies ---- including Germany (7.5 percent), Denmark (7.4 percent), Austria (5.4 percent) and the Netherlands (4 percent) ---- are well below that. Even as the U.S. international panies send jobs abroad, big European panies like Siements are adding them at home. Every day seems to bring news of a new factory being built in Denmark or Germany. News paper headlines announce the European “job miracle.” As American unemployment figures stay high, economists on both sides of the Atlantic are debating whether the U.S. should start adopting a more effective approach to labor policy.To answer this, it’s important to understand the nature of the “miracle” and whether it really works. European nations have kept unemployment figures low relative to the U.S. this time around be cause Europe’s labor markets hav e evolved to depend less on subsidies(补贴) that keep people on the dole (领取失业救济金) than on government programs to put them back to work quickly. Wha t’s more, rather than focusing simply on rescuing their economies by stimulus as实用文档the U.S. has, northern Europe has spent its resources keeping people at work ---- by any means necessary.In the Scandinavian countries, that has involved large and successful training programs to get laid-off workers back into jobs quickly. But other nations, namely Germany, jobs have also been kept by cutting hours rather than laying off workers, a number of European panies have chosen to cut full-time schedules by a third or more as part of larger government programs to avoid mass layoffs. panies save money on salaries because the government picks up the cost of the pa y cuts. It’s a successful tempo rary measure, but one that adds to the national debt and also has the potential to twist European labor markets. “These measures are successful now, but they could bee very risky if the recovery is delayed,” says economis t Paolo Guerrieri of the University of Rome.(Note: answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN 15 WORDS) 78. The current European social-democratic system has many advantages except _________________.79. What is the so-called European “Job miracle” against the background of the financial crisis?实用文档80. Besides training programs, another measure adopted by many European panies to avoid laying offworkers is ___________.81. What are the negative results when the measure to avoid laying off workers is carried on?第 II 卷I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 尽管他身体不好，但是他仍然把全部精力贡献给科学实验。
高三第四次月考英语试题
—高三第四次月考英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want to have?A．Ice water B．Coffee C．Tea 2．What is the man doing?A．Buying a picture．B．Visiting a art museumC．Asking the woman for her advice．3．What does the woman have to read today?A．A poem B．A novel．C．A biography 4．Why didn’t the man pass the exam?A．He was often absent from classes．B．His English was poor．C．He was sick5．What does the woman want the man to do?A．T o attend a party．B．T o carry some tables upstairs．C．To carry a table and some chairs upstairs第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高三第四次月考英语考试(2020-2021学年度)
高三第四次月考英语考试（2020-2021学年度）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Each of the 400 people received from their boss ______ gift －“Who movedmy cheese?” , ______ best-seller in the US, which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A. the; /B. a; /C. a; aD. the; a2. We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________ for their son’sbad performance at school.A. are to blameB. is to be blamedC. are to be blamedD. is to blame3. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at homeand I am paying ______ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much4. ----I haven't seen you for weeks, Jim.-----I ______ ill for some time last month.A. wasB. have been C fell D .had been5. Tough ______ the task was, we ______ finish it ahead of time and thereforewe were highly praised for it.A. though; wouldB. although; had toC. as; were able toD. though; must6. Shenzhou VI, ______on Oct, 12, 2020, has greatly inspired the whole nation.A. launchedB. to be launchedC. being launchedD. launching7. The answer is connected with the main use______the body makes of food—tosupply the energy for movement.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that8. Children under six are not ______to school except those of extraordinaryintelligence.A. permittedB. admittedC. acceptedD. received9. ______ you keep on trying ,I don’t really mind whether you can come topin your class.A. So long asB. As soon asC. OnceD. The moment10. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ______a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoreD. would have scored11. You ______pay your fine speeding．If not, you ______ not be allowed totake back your license．A. should; canB. must；willC. need；shallD. can；must12. Clothing made of man-made fibres has certain advantages over madeof natural fibres like cotton ,wool or silk.A. the onesB. oneC. thatD. what13. As people want to ______ their ideas ______ quickly when talking on line,a lot of short forms are used.A. get; throughB. get; overC. get; acrossD. get; out14. ---I’m sorry that I didn’t work out this problem.---It’s _____our ability. I didn’t worked it out, too.A. overB. beyondC. more thanD. above15. -----How about the book you are reading?-----Good indeed. It______ many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers16. ----Jim has his wife do all the housework! Isn’t he wise？----Not really. He is ______.A. more wise than lazyB. wiser than lazyC. more lazy than wiseD. lazier than wise17. We waited and waited. ______we had been looking forward to .A. Then came the hourB. Then did the hour comeC. Then the hour cameD. The hour then came18. ----Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?----Thank you. ______.A.It couldn’t be better.B. Of course you can.C. If you like.D. It’s up to you.19. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ______ out wrong.A. to turnB. to turningC. to turnedD. to be turned20. Sometimes advertisements make ______ possible for companies to sell thecustomers ______ money cannot buy.A. /; thatB. it; whatC. that; whichD. /; whose第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）YCY阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
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英语试题（本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（两部分，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.kick A. live B. life C. machine D. shine2. receive A. believe B. certain C. height D. remain3. theater A. appear B. especially C. learner D. society4. language. A. attentively B. control C. strange D. twinkle5. pressure A. measure B. expression C. pleasure D. professor第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. The little girl _________ her heart out because she _________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it .A. had cried ; lostB. cried ; had lostC. has cried ; had lostD. cries ; has lost7. We will be shown around the city : schools , museums , and some other places . _______ other visitors seldom go .A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when8. -- Excuse me , sir . Would you do me a favor ?-- Of course . What is it ?--I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form .A. had wonderedB. was wonderingC. would wonderD. did wonder9. It is so nice to hear from her . _______ , we last met more than thirty years ago .A. What＇s moreB. That is to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not10. -- When shall we start ?-- Let’s _______ it 8:30 . Is that all right ?A. setB. meetC. makeD. take11. All the people _______ at the party were his supporters .A. presentB. thankfulC. interestedD. important12. -- Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday ?-- Thank you . I’d love to , _______ I’ll be out of town at the weekend .A. becauseB. andC. soD. but13. Be careful when you cross this very busy street . If not , you may _______ run over by a car .A. haveB. getC. becomeD. turn14. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earnsome money on his own .A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away15. It was raining heavily . Little Mary felt cold , so she stood _______ to her mother .A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing16. -- I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter .-- It _______ true because there was little snow there .A. may not beB. won’t beC. couldn’t beD. mustn’t be17. -- Mummy , can I put the peaches in the cupboard ?-- No , dear . They don’t _______ well . Put them in the fridge instead .A. keepB. fitC. getD. last18. -- What do you want _______ those old boxes ?-- To put things in when I move to the new flat .A. byB. forC. ofD. with .19. -- How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers ?-- The key _______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers .A. to solving ; makingB. to solving ; madeC. to solve ; makingD. to solve ; made20. -- It’s been a wonderful evening . Thank you very much .-- _______ .A. My pleasureB. I’m glad to hear thatC. No , thanksD. It’s OK第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My son Joey was born with clubfeet （畸形足）. The doctors told us that with treatment he would be able to walk normally 21 would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in 22 . By the time he was eight, you 23 he had a problem when you saw him walk.The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during play, and Joey would 24 and play, too. We 25 told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to 26 as wall as the other children. So he didn’t know.In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross country 27 . Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others perhaps he 28 that the abilities that seemed to come 29 to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the 30 team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to 31 points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never 32 the team, so he didn’t know.He 33 to run four to five miles a day, every day even the day he had a 103 degree fever.I was 34 , so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone. I asked him how he felt, “35 ,” he said．He had two more miles to go. The sweat 36 his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he 37 straight ahead and kept running.. We never told him he couldn’t run four miles with a 103 degree fever. So he didn’t know.Two weeks later, the name of the team runners were 38 . Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was only in seventh the other six team members were all 39 .We never told him he shouldn’t 40 to make the team. We never told him he couldn’t do it, so he didn’t know. He just did it.21．A．however B．or C．but D．though 22．A．attention B．development C．circulation D．treatment23．A. wouldn’t know B. didn’t imagineC. shouldn’t findD. couldn’t identify24．A．keep just out B．jump right inC．stand only behind D．sit still away25．A．never B．generally C．often D．sincerely 26．A．live B．jump C．run D．hope 27．A．competition B．class C．game D．team 28．A．meant B．sensed C．showed D．noticed 29．A．eventually B．suddenly C．safely D．naturally 30．A．entire B．same C．other D．all31．A．score B．collect C．pay D．catch32．A．join B．enter C．make D．keep33．A．liked B．continued C．hoped D．aimed 34．A．moved B．excited C．encouraged D．worried 35．A．Never mind B．Okay C．Don’t worry D．Sorry36．A．ran down B．came from C．dropped off D．came down 37．A．stood B．looked C．faced D．glanced 38．A．made B．called C．designed D．checked39. A. sixth-graders B．seventh-gradersC．eighth-graders D．fifth-graders40．A．expect B．fight C．avoid D．refuse第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）第一节：（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。