初中英语代词练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—How was your weekend?—Great! I enjoyed ________ very much.A.me B.my C.I D.myself【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你的周末过得怎么样?——很棒!我玩得很开心。
考查反身代词用法。
me“我”,宾格;my“我的”,形容词性物主代词;I“我”,主格;myself“我自己”,反身代词。
enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,又因为本题中主语为I,其对应的反身代词为myself。
故选D。
2.There is a big tree over there. Can you ________ to make a desk?A.cut down it B.cut them down C.cut it down【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:那边有一棵大树。
你能把它砍倒做一张桌子吗?考查动词短语。
“cut down”为动副短语,意为“砍倒”,当代词作宾语时应置于两词中间,因此排除A选项;再由前面的“a big tree”是单数,可知代词应用it,排除B选项;故选C。
3.There must be ________ wrong with my computer.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一定是我的电脑出问题了。
考查不定代词的用法。
anything任何事;nothing没有事;something某事;everything每件事。
根据“There must be...wrong with my computer.”可知,电脑出了问题,There is something wrong with...“……有问题”,故选C。
4.They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A.study B.studied C.to study D.studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们付不起出国留学的钱。
英语代词练习题含答案及解析
英语代词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语代词1.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
2.Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something,anything,everything都是不定代词,形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面,排除A与C;又因此句是肯定句,要用something,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。
3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Last Friday was Tom’s birthday. He enjoyed ________ at the party.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.themselves【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上周五是汤姆的生日。
他在晚会上玩得很开心。
考查代词辨析。
himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己;根据“He enjoyed...at the party.”可知,是Tom玩得开心,用反身代词himself。
故选A。
2.My sister’s jeans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A.are; them B.is; it C.are; it D.is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮,她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数,故be动词用“are”;第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”,是复数,用“them”。
故选A。
3.I love our teachers. ________ are always ready to help us.A.They B.You C.We D.He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢我们的老师。
他们总是乐于帮助我们。
考查代词辨析。
they他们;you你/你们;we我们;he他。
此空指代前文提到的“teachers”,用代词they指代,故选A。
4.The underground was so crowded that I could find ________ space on it.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:地铁如此拥挤,以至于我找不到地方。
(完整版)初中英语代词练习题及答案
英语代词练习题及答案一。
单项填空1. Tom,Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.A. youB. meC. himD. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few3. ---You want ________ sandwich?---Yes,I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs5. ---Which do you prefer,a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?---______________,thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None6. ---Oh!I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours7. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?---_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None8. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term?---Work harder than last term.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself9. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?---Her cousin,Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. ---Is _______ here?---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody11. Paul has _______ friends except me,and sometimes he feels lonely.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket,you’ll have to pay ______ $ 30.A. moreB. otherC. the otherD. another13. ---Do you live by yourself,Mr Wang?---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America?A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. either14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe?---No. _______ of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All15. Who taught _______ English last term?Was_____ Mr. Smith?A. you; itB. you; heC. your; itD. your; that16. ---That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her _____ hand?A. anotherB. otherC. oneD. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves18. ---Is there a bus to the zoo?---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.A. noB. anyC. someD. none19. You forgot your dictionary?You may have_______.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______?A. our; themB. us; theyC. our; theirsD. ours; theirs 二。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.A.takes; riding B.spent; to ride C.cost; walk D.took; to walk【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上学期每天上学仅花费我半小时的时间。
考查it的固定句型。
take花费,常用于It takes/took sb some time to do sth.句型中;spent 花费,主语是人;cost花费。
此句是It takes/took sb some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。
根据“last term”可知,此句是一般过去时。
故选D。
2.— Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?— Yes. There are ________ tomatoes.A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——在汤里有一些蔬菜吗?——是的。
有一些西红柿。
考查形容词辨析。
any“任何的,一些”,经常用于疑问问句或者否定句中;some“一些”,经常用于肯定句中。
根据第一句为一般疑问句,回答是肯定句,故选D。
3.Do you find ________ difficult to learn new skills like how to ride a skateboard?A./ B.it C.this D.that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你觉得学习新技能很难吗,比如如何滑滑板?考查代词。
it 它,一般指代事情;this这,指代离说话人较近单数名词; that那,指代离说话人较远的单数名词;本句是“find+it+形容词+不定式”结构,用it作形式宾语。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and _________.—Good idea.A.cheer up him B.cheer him up C.to cheer up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——John今天不开心。
我们去让他振奋起来。
——好主意。
考查动词短语。
动副短语cheer up“使……振奋”,代词要放在中间,排除A,“Let’s”后加动词原形,排除C,故选B。
2.—Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?—Yes, there is ________ at the back of the school.A.one B.it C.this【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,这附近有书店吗?——是的,在学校后面有一个。
考查代词辨析。
one一个,指代同类中的一个;it它,指代上文提到的同一事物;this这。
根据“Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?”可知此处表示学校后面有一个书店,用one。
故选A。
3.The population of China is larger than _________ of India.A.it B.one C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:中国的人口比印度的多。
考查代词。
it它,人称代词,代替前文所提过的事物,同名同物;one它,泛指前文提到过的人或物;that那个,特指前文所提过的事物,指代同名异物;这里特指“印度的人口”,都是人口,但是不一样,因此用that指代,故选C。
4.— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,你更喜欢茶还是咖啡 ?——哪一个都可以,我不介意。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案解析
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.His words made ________ possible for me ________ in the city.A.it;to work B.it;to working C.that;to work【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他的话使我在这个城市工作成为可能。
考查代词和动词不定式。
根据固定搭配“make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.”可知,A项正确,其中it作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。
故选A。
2.—I’d l ike some dumplings and a glass of orange juice.—________ else?A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想要一些饺子和一杯橙汁。
——还要别的吗?考查不定代词辨析。
Nothing没什么事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事。
根据情境可知,这里是服务员问对方还需要别的东西吗,在疑问句中应用anything。
故选B。
3.The West Belfast School was just a single classroom with only _________ students when it first opened in 1971.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:西贝尔法斯特学校在1971年第一次开办时,只有一个教室,只有几个学生。
考查代词辨析。
little一点儿,少得几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词;few一些,很少,表否定,修饰可数名词;a little一点儿,少量,表肯定,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,几个,表肯定,修饰可数名词;空前的“only”说明此处表示肯定,学校有学生;空后名词“students”是可数名词,因此使用a few修饰。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.I have two friends here. One is from England, and ________ is from Canada.A.another B.the other C.other D.others【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我有两个朋友在这里。
一个来自英国,另一个来自加拿大。
考查代词辨析。
another另一个,不定数目的另一,再一,后加名词单数;the other其他的,后加名词复数,表示特指;other别的,其他的,后加名词复数,表示泛指;others别的,其他的,是不定代词,one...the other...“一个……另一个……”,根据“I have two friends here.”可知,此处是“两个朋友,一个来自英国,另一个来自加拿大。
”故选B。
2.Don’t always depend on your parents, Jack. You should learn to look after ________. A.you B.yourself C.yours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:不要总是依靠你的父母,杰克。
你应该学会照顾自己。
考查反身代词。
you你;yourself你自己;yours你的。
根据“Don’t always depend on your parents”及“You should learn to look after”可知,要学会照顾自己,故选B。
3.—Can you go to your grandpa’s home ________ this afternoon, Tony?—No, I can’t. I want you to go with me.A.by the time B.by yourself C.by the way【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——今天下午你能一个人去你爷爷家吗,托尼?——不,我不能。
初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Miss White teaches ________ English and I like her classes very much.A.my B.me C.I D.mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:怀特老师教我英语,我非常喜欢她的课。
考查代词辨析。
my我的;me我;I我;mine我的。
此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格。
故选B。
2.Miss Green is ________ English teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.A.us; She; my B.our; She; our C.ours; Her; us D.our; She; us【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:格林女士是我们的英语老师。
她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。
us我们,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。
第一空修饰名词“English teacher”,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A和C选项。
第二空在句中作主语,要用人称代词作主格,第三个空位于动词teach后,要用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选D。
3.Try singing some English songs, and you’ll find it interesting ________ a foreign language. A.learning B.learn C.to learn【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:试试唱些英文歌曲,你会发现学习一门外语很有趣。
考查it作形式宾语用法。
find it adj.to do sth.“发现做某事怎样”,其中“it”为形式宾语,不定式是真正的宾语。
故选C。
4.—Mom, I’d like a pair of sports shoes.—What about this pair? Why not ________?A.try it on B.trying on it C.try them on D.to try on them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想要一双运动鞋。
初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.A.other B.others C.another D.the other【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我不喜欢这件T恤的颜色。
请给我看另一件。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的,其后加名词复数;others其他人/物,其后不加名词;another另一个(三者及以上);the other另一个(两者)。
此处修饰“one”,表示三者以上的另一个,故选C。
2.— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A.other B.others C.the other D.either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你还喜欢其他什么动物?——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的;others其他的人或物;the other(两者中)另一个;either (两者中)任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知,也喜欢狗,所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”,other修饰复数名词animals,故选A。
3.—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A.he is B.she isC.they are D.they aren’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这些是玛丽的兄弟吗?——是的,他们是。
考查一般疑问句。
指示代词these用于一般疑问句中,回答使用they,“Yes”后应该用肯定形式,故选C。
4.—Sorry, Ms. Miller. I can’t find my English book.—Well, if(如果)you can’t find ________, you need to buy ________ before you come toschool tomorrow.A.one, one B.it, one C.one, it D.it, it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起,米勒老师。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案解析
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Help _______ to some candies, children.—Thank you.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——孩子们,请随便吃些糖果。
——谢谢你。
考查反身代词。
myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己。
根据“children”可知是第二人称的复数概念,用反身代词“yourselves”,表达“你们自己”。
故选D。
2.Miss Green is ________ English teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.A.us; She; my B.our; She; our C.ours; Her; us D.our; She; us【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:格林女士是我们的英语老师。
她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。
us我们,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。
第一空修饰名词“English teacher”,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A和C选项。
第二空在句中作主语,要用人称代词作主格,第三个空位于动词teach后,要用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选D。
3.— Mum, can I have ________ milk?—Sorry. There isn’t ________ in the fridge.A.some; some B.some; any C.any; any D.any; some【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能喝点牛奶?——对不起。
冰箱里没有。
考查代词辨析。
some一些,常用于肯定句中,修饰可数或不可数名词;any一些,一般用在疑问句或否定句中,修饰可数名词。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案一、选择题1. —Who is that girl?—____ is my sister.A. SheB. HerC. HisD. He2. —Is this your pencil?—Yes, it’s ______.A. meB. mineC. myD. I3. —Do you know Mrs. Li?—Yes, I know ______ .A. himB. herC. itD. them4. —Where are your parents?—______ are at home.A. YourB. YouC. YoursD. Mine5. —Could you please pass me _______?—Sure, here you are.A. itB. themC. theyD. me6. —What do you think of these photos?—I took _______.A. itB. heC. sheD. them7. The children are playing football outside. _______ are very happy.A. TheyB. WeC. YouD. It8. —Is Mark coming to the party?—Yes, _______ is.A. heB. sheC. ID. they9. —This is my friend, Linda.—Nice to meet _______ .A. meB. herC. youD. him10. —Can I use your phone?—Sorry, I don’t have _______ phone with me.A. yourB. myC. herD. his二、填空题1. She often helps ______ mother with the housework.2. _____ is a good teacher. We all like ______.3. —Whose jacket is this?—I think it’s ______.4. ______ can open ______ book and read to ______.5. —Are these shoes ______?—No, they’re not ______. They’re ______.三、改错题1. My uncle and aunt like the city, doesn’t they?2. The book on the table is his. His name is in it.四、选择题答案1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. D7. A8. A9. B10. B五、填空题答案1. her2. He, him3. his4. He, his, me5. yours, mine, theirs六、改错题答案1. doesn't → don't2. his → herit → them【文章结束】注意:以上是初中英语代词专项练习题及答案。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A.this B.it C.that D.them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的老师用他的方法使这道题更容易解出来。
考查it作形式宾语。
make it+adj.+to do sth.,使用it作形式宾语,故选B。
2.Bob’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads Engl ish every morning.A.He B.She C.It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。
他每天早晨读英语。
考查人称代词。
He他;She她;It它。
根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知,空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”,用he。
故选A。
3.—Tom, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________.—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.A.it; it B.it; one C.one; it D.one; one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,我的钢笔丢了,到处都找不到它。
——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。
就拿一支吧。
考查代词的用法。
it指代前文出现过的名词,特指同一物品;one泛指同类名词中的“一,一个”。
第一个空指代的就是前面的“my pen”,应该用it;第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔,并不是上面提到的那一个,应该用one,故选B。
4.— is that girl?— is my sister.A.Who; She B.What; Her C.Where; She【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——那个女孩是谁?——她是我的姐姐。
英语代词练习题20篇及解析
英语代词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语代词1.Students have more chances to learn from ______________ if working in groups.A. other eachB. each otherC. the otherD. one other【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果分组学习,学生们有更多的机会互相学习。
根据句意,可知是说互相学习,互相,each other,故答案为B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意代词的词义。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词; B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.— Mum, can I have ________ milk?—Sorry. There isn’t ________ in the fridge.A.some; some B.some; any C.any; any D.any; some【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能喝点牛奶?——对不起。
冰箱里没有。
考查代词辨析。
some一些,常用于肯定句中,修饰可数或不可数名词;any一些,一般用在疑问句或否定句中,修饰可数名词。
第一空在疑问句中,因此用some;第二空在否定句中,因此是any。
故选B。
2.The driver didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.A.he B.his C.himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这个司机没有考虑他自己。
他只想到要救命。
考查代词用法。
he“他”;his“他的”;himself“他自己”。
根据“The driver didn’t think about...”可知,此处表达的是“考虑他自己”,故需用反身代词“himself”,故选C。
3.Jack touched _________ soft in the dark, but he was not sure what it was.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:杰克在黑暗中摸到了柔软的东西,但他不确定那是什么。
考查复合不定代词辨析。
something某物,某事,用于肯定句;nothing没有什么;everything每件事,一切;anything任何事物/事情,用于否定句。
根据“but he was not sure what it was.”可知,此处指摸到了柔软的东西,something soft表示“柔软的东西”,故选A。
初中英语代词专项练习含答案
初中英语代词专项练习含答案一、单项选择。
(10分)1. This is _______book.A. IB. myC. mineD. me2. _______ is a bird in the tree.A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. There3. Are these _______ bicycles?A. herB. sheC. hersD. she's4. _______ is their teacher.A. SheB. HerC. TheyD. Their5. Jason likes playing football. ______ loves playing it very much.A. HeB. HimC. HisD. Himself6. Whose book is this? It's _______.A. IB. myC. mineD. me7. _______ saw a dog in the garden this morning.A. WeB. OurC. UsD. Ourselves8. _______ is my sister. _______ name is Lucy.A. She - SheB. She - HerC. Her - SheD. Her - Her9. They are ______ students.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours10. _______ is a nice photo of _______.A. These - mineB. This - meC. This - myselfD. These - my二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(10分)1. Can you help _______ (he) with his homework?2. Sarah and Judy are sisters. _______ (they) are students.3. This bike is not _______ (I), it's _______ (she).4. Whose pencil case is this? Is it _______ (you)?5. She is a friend of _______ (I).6. These apples are _______ (we).7. That is not _______ (it) book, it's _______ (she).8. _______ (he) likes playing computer games by _______ (he).9. I'm not feeling well. I need to go to the doctor by _______ (I).10. My parents and _______ (we) are going to travel next week.三、用代词填空。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Help _______ to some candies, children.—Thank you.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——孩子们,请随便吃些糖果。
——谢谢你。
考查反身代词。
myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己。
根据“children”可知是第二人称的复数概念,用反身代词“yourselves”,表达“你们自己”。
故选D。
2.I have ________ homework to do now, so I can’t play with you.A.little B.a few C.a little【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我现在有一些作业要做,所以不能和你玩儿。
考查不定代词辨析。
little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;a little一些,一点儿,修饰不可数名词。
根据“so I can’t play with you”可知,我不能去玩儿,原因是要做一些作业,排除选项A;homework“作业”是不可数名词,用a little修饰,故选C。
3.They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A.study B.studied C.to study D.studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们付不起出国留学的钱。
考查非谓语动词。
根据“the money …abroad”可知,此处指出国留学的钱,用动词不定式作后置定语,故选C。
4.These socks are only 3 dollars. Do you want ________?A.it B.them C.that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这些袜子只卖三美元。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Each of them ________ to hand in their homework.A.are asked B.are asking C.is asked D.is asking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们每个人都被要求交作业。
考查被动语态。
主语与动词ask之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态be done,排除选项B和D,each of…作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
故选C。
2.My sister wants to be an actress when grows up.A.she B.we C.he【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹长大后想成为一名女演员。
考查代词。
she她;we我们;he他;根据“My sister wants to be an actress”可知,此处指代的是“sister”,指代女孩应用she,故选A。
3.It is good for us to have ________ fresh fruit and vegetables.A.much B.plenty of C.a few D.a little【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。
考查不定代词辨析。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;plenty of 许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词; a few一点,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。
题目中的“fresh fruit and vegetables”分别为不可数名词和复数可数名词,所以用plenty of作为二者的共同修饰语,“plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables”表示“大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜”,符合语境。
故选B。
4.— I am so thirsty. Do you have ________ to drink?—There ________ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it?A.something; is a little B.anything; are someC.anything; is some D.something; are a few【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我口渴了,你有什么可以喝的东西吗?——冰箱里有一些苹果汁。
英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的!A.你,人称代词主格或者宾格;B.你的,名词性物主代词;C.你自己,反身代词;D.你的,形容词性物主代词。
enjoy oneself玩得开心,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Grace, is this your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s ________.A.mine B.hers C.it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Grace,这是你的书包吗?——不,它不是。
它是她的。
考查代词辨析。
mine我的;hers她的;it它。
根据“is this your schoolbag”及“No, it isn’t”可知,不是我的书包,是她的书包,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词,故选B。
2.Bo b’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads English every morning.A.He B.She C.It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。
他每天早晨读英语。
考查人称代词。
He他;She她;It它。
根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知,空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”,用he。
故选A。
3.—Look at the word carefully. Yo u’ve missed ________.—Oh, I need to add another “i”.A.everything B.something C.nothing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——仔细看这个词。
你落了一些东西。
——哦,我需要再添一个“i”。
考查复合不定代词。
everything所有东西;something一些东西;nothing什么都没有,根据“I need to add another “i”可知,应该是落了一些东西,故选B。
4.Kitty likes ke eping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A.herself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:凯蒂喜欢保守秘密,甚至她最好的朋友都不知道。
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英语代词练习题及答案一。
单项填空1. Tom,Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.A. youB. meC. himD. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few3. ---You want ________ sandwich?---Yes,I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs5. ---Which do you prefer,a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?---______________,thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None6. ---Oh!I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours7. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?---_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None8. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term?---Work harder than last term.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself9. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?---Her cousin,Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. ---Is _______ here?---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody11. Paul has _______ friends except me,and sometimes he feels lonely.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket,you’ll have to pay ______ $ 30.A. moreB. otherC. the otherD. another13. ---Do you live by yourself,Mr Wang?---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America?A. neitherB. bothC. noneD. either14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe?---No. _______ of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All15. Who taught _______ English last term?Was_____ Mr. Smith?A. you; itB. you; heC. your; itD. your; that16. ---That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her _____ hand?A. anotherB. otherC. oneD. the other17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves18. ---Is there a bus to the zoo?---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.A. noB. anyC. someD. none19. You forgot your dictionary?You may have_______.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______?A. our; themB. us; theyC. our; theirsD. ours; theirs 二。
用所给代词的适当形式填空1. This is not my pencil-box. _______ (I )is in the bag.2. Trees are planted in ______ (we )country every year,which makes our country more and more beautiful.3. ---Is that bike Miss Gao’s?---Yes,it is ______(she)。
Beautiful,isn’t it?4. Help ______ (you)to some fruit,Jack.5. ---Who taught your brother to surf?---Nobody. He learnt all by _______ (he)。
6. Their English teacher is from America,but______ (we)is from England.7. Mary’s answer is different from ________(I )。
8. ---My watch keeps good time. What about_______(you)?---Mine?Oh,two minutes slow.9. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with______ (he)?10. Did you enjoy _______ (you),Mary and Kate?三。
用适当的代词填空1. The old man has two sons. One is a worker,_______ is a teacher.2. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming; _______ like ball games.3. Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got _______ time before the train leaves.4. We were all very tired,but _______ of us would like to have a rest.5. ______ of the twins are in our class.6. Boys,don’t touch the machines,or you may hurt _______.7. It is said there is going to be ________ important in the CCTV news.8. We couldn’t buy anything because _______ of the shops opened at that time.9. They didn’t learn _______ new in this lesson.10. ---Why is ______ easy for such a young girl to learn three foreign languages so well?---Because Britain,Germany and France are all very near ______ country.四。
用适当的疑问代词和关系代词填空1. ______ is the population of the world today?2. _______ jumped the longest of all in the long jump?3. --- _______ colour is your mother’s dress?---It’s black.4. ---______ is your car?---The red one in front of the tree.5. ---______ of the following can you often find on a medicine bottle?---I know,sir. It’s instruction.6. The necklace ______ she is wearing is beautiful.7. Do you know the person _______ lost his bike?8. Most people _______ live in less developed countries are quite poor.9. The boy ______ is helping the old man is John’s brother.10. People ______ use credit cards to buy things online should be very careful初中英语代词专练1.You may come to my house ______ thisweek_____ next week.A .neither; orB .from ; toC .either ;or D. either; nor2.I don’t think we can do it all______ .A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don’t want this shirt. Pleas e show me______ A .others B .the others C .another D .the other4.I can’t repair the model ship______ . Can you help______?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes______?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some______ subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters . ______ of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is______.She wrote______ name on its cover .A .Hers ; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. “Don’t worry . There’s______ much wrong with you.” said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buysome______ shoes .A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but______ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are______ the same size , so you maytake______ half of the cake.A. at; eachB. in ; both C .at ; neither D .in ; either13.Betty and John have come back , but______ students in the class aren’t here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness______ .A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ______ .A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn’t . It’s ______.A. mineB. myC. meD. he’s17. ______ Li Ping’s brother.A. HerB. His C .He’s D. She’s18.He is a boy . ______ name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He’s19.What’s this? ______.A. It’s a breadB. It is a breadC. It’s breadD. This’s bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggsin ______ .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let ______ have a meeting .A. meB. youC. usD. me22. Mother often sees______ on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell ______ that ______ mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;hisB. her; hersC. them ; theirD. his ; her24.He wants you to talk______ about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it’s______?A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anythingThe key to the exercises:1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.A .neither; orB .from; toC .either;or D. either; nor2.I don't think we can do it all ____.A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ______ ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes ______?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some_______ subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. ______ of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is _____. She wrote _____ name on its cover .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's ______ much wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take____ half of the cake.A. at; eachB. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness ____.A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ____.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.A. mineB. myC. meD. he's17. ____ Li Ping's brother.A. HerB. HisC. He'sD. She's18.He is a boy.______ name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He's19.What's this? .A. It's a breadB. It is a breadC. It's breadD. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let _____ have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me22. Mother often sees ____ on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell _____ that _____ mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;hisB. her; hersC. them ; theirD. his ; her24.He wants you to talk ______ about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thingD .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ______?A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything强化练习题1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.A. onesB. someC. the onesD. theothers3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me4. Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A. thoseB. onesC. oneD. that7. When they met, they stopped and said helloto_______.A. each otherB. each anotherC. the other eachD .each one8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A. hisB. theirC. thereD. the9. -Why don’t we take a little break? -Didn’t we just have _______?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. we12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A. it; himB. it; heC. that; himD. that; he14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink ona hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years,_______is, from 1993 to 1995.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he17. She is doing her homework.I'll do_______. A. such B. so C. the same D. the same as18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A. theyB. itC. themD. that19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a souvenir.A. hisB. herC. theirD. our20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit _____ _____. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is __________ today? — ______ ____ is Thursday. (its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t ________ __. ( I )6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t ____ ______? ( them )8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary s chool. ______ brother lives with____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliu sh . ( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it t o ____ ? ( she )11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is clou dy. ( its )1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if (是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are c oming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French fri end of ____ . (we )【练习答案】一。