八年级英语宾语从句练习
八年级英语习题集:宾语从句与主语从句
八年级英语习题集:宾语从句与主语从句一、宾语从句练习题宾语从句是一个句子作为宾语出现在主句中。
通过宾语从句,我们可以更准确地表达自己的意思。
下面是一些关于宾语从句的练习题,帮助你巩固知识。
1. 选择正确的宾语从句填空。
- They asked me ________ I wanted to go to the movies with them.A. ifB. howC. when- Can you tell me ________?A. what time is itB. what is the timeC. what the time is2. 把下列直接引语改为间接引语。
- She said, "I will come to the party."- He asked, "Do you like playing football?"- "Can you swim?" she asked.- "I want to be a doctor," he said.3. 根据句意填写适当的宾语从句。
- Could you tell me ________ my bike is? (它在哪里)- He asked me ________. (你是谁)- Do you know ________? (她什么时候生日)二、主语从句练习题主语从句是一个句子作为主语出现在句子的开头位置。
通过主语从句,我们可以使句子更加丰富多样,并且更加有表达力。
以下是一些关于主语从句的练习题。
1. 选择正确的主语从句填空。
- ________ is important to learn a foreign language.A. WhyB. HowC. What- ________ is raining outside.A. ItB. ThatC. There- ________ will happen is still unknown.A. WhatB. HowC. Why2. 将下列句子改为含有主语从句的句子。
八年级英语宾语从句练习题40题
八年级英语宾语从句练习题40题1.Could you tell me ____ you had a good time yesterday?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案:A。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
句子表达“你能告诉我你昨天玩得很开心吗”,“你昨天玩得很开心”是一个陈述句,用that 引导。
if 表示“是否”;when 表示“什么时候”;where 表示“哪里”,均不符合题意。
2.I believe ____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:“我相信他很快就会回来”,是陈述句,用that 引导。
if 和whether 都表示“是否”;when 表示“什么时候”,不符合。
3.She said ____ she knew the answer.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:A。
解析:“她说她知道答案”,陈述句用that 引导。
if 和whether 表示“是否”;what 引导宾语从句要在从句中充当成分,不符合。
4.We know ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:“我们知道地球是圆的”,是陈述句,用that 引导。
if 和whether 表示“是否”;when 表示“什么时候”,不符合。
5.They told me ____ they had seen the movie.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:“他们告诉我他们看过那部电影”,陈述句用that 引导。
if 和whether 表示“是否”;when 表示“什么时候”,不符合。
6.He thinks ____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
(必考题)八年级下英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典测试卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in B解析:B【解析】句意:——政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。
——这对我们来说是个好消息,放学后我们有太多的工作要做。
本题考查同义短语,句子中focus on的意思是“致力于…,对…予以注意”;选项A. give a hand to帮忙…;选项B. give attention to关注、对…予以注意;选项C. take part in参加。
结合语意:政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。
这对我们来说是个好消息,放学后我们有太多的工作要做,可知选项中give attention to与focus on表达类似的意思,故答案选B。
2.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:妈,我的膝盖穿过牛仔裤了。
别开玩笑!我上星期才刚给你买的。
考查副词。
off 与go 构不成短语,排除A;go on“继续”,go out“出去”,不符合句意,排除;go through“穿过”,根据句意膝盖穿过牛仔裤是指牛仔裤破了,妈妈不可相信的回答,故选C。
3.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当你在读书的时候不知道一些新的单词时,立刻查字典不是一个好主意。
宾语从句练习题及答案初二
宾语从句练习题及答案初二一、选择题:1.她说她喜欢看书,这句话中的宾语从句是:A. 她喜欢看书B. 她说C. 她说她喜欢看书D. 喜欢看书答案:C. 她说她喜欢看书2.请告诉我他什么时候来,这句话中的宾语从句是:A. 请告诉我B. 他什么时候来C. 请告诉我他什么时候来D. 他来答案:B. 他什么时候来3.我不知道他去哪里了,这句话中的宾语从句是:A. 我不知道B. 他去哪里了C. 我不知道他去哪里了D. 他去哪里答案:C. 我不知道他去哪里了4.你能告诉我你喜欢吃什么吗?这句话中的宾语从句是:A. 你能告诉我B. 你喜欢吃什么C. 你能告诉我你喜欢吃什么吗D. 你喜欢吃答案:B. 你喜欢吃什么5.她没告诉我她为什么不去,这句话中的宾语从句是:A. 她没告诉我B. 她为什么不去C. 她没告诉我她为什么不去D. 她不去答案:C. 她没告诉我她为什么不去二、改错题:请根据句子意思,找出有错误的一项,并将其字母标号写在题前括号内。
1. I know that where she lives.答案:A2. Can you tell me how can I get to the station?答案:B3. I wonder why he didn't come to the party.答案:A4. She asked me why I am late.答案:D5. Do you know when will the concert start?答案:B三、句子配对:请将左栏句子中的问句和右栏宾语从句中的答语进行配对,并将字母标号写在题前括号内。
左栏:1. What time does the movie start?2. How do you know her?3. Why don't you like math?4. Where can I buy a ticket?5. Can you tell me if it will rain tomorrow?右栏:A. I saw her at the library.B. At the ticket booth.C. It starts at 7 PM.D. Because it's difficult for me.E. Yes, it will rain tomorrow.答案:1-C 2-A 3-D 4-B 5-E四、填空题:请根据意思,从方框中选择适当的宾语从句填入空格中,使句子意思完整。
八年级英语宾语从句练习40题
八年级英语宾语从句练习40题1. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whenAnswer: A. "If" is used to express uncertainty or a condition. We don't know for sure if he will come tomorrow.2. Could you tell me ____ you were late for school yesterday?A. whereB. whyC. howD. whenAnswer: B. "Why" is used to ask the reason. Here, we want to know the reason for being late.3. Do you know ____ she is going to visit?A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. whereAnswer: B. "Whom" is used to refer to the person as the object ofthe verb.4. He asked me ____ I could help him.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whichAnswer: B. "If" is used to ask for permission or to express a possibility.5. I wonder ____ he has finished his homework.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whenAnswer: B. "If" is used to express doubt or uncertainty.6. I don't know where ______.A. he livesB. does he liveC. he liveD. he does liveAnswer: A. In a宾语从句, the word order should be subject + verb, not verb + subject. So, it should be 'he lives' instead of 'does he live'.7. Could you tell me ______?A. what time is itB. what time it isC. what's the timeD. what the time isAnswer: B. In a宾语从句, the correct word order is 'what time it is' and not 'what time is it'.8. The teacher asked us ______.A. if we were interested in EnglishB. if were we interested in EnglishC. if we interested in EnglishD. if interested we in EnglishAnswer: A. The correct word order in the宾语从句is 'if we were interested in English'.9. I wonder ______.A. how much cost these shoesB. how much these shoes costC. how much do these shoes costD. how much are these shoes costAnswer: B. The correct structure in the宾语从句is 'how much these shoes cost'.10. Do you know ______?A. what he wants to doB. what does he want to doC. what he want to doD. what do he want to doAnswer: A. In the宾语从句, the word order should be 'what he wants to do', not 'what does he want to do'.11. I don't know if he ______ (come) tomorrow.Answer: will come. The if-clause here is used to express a future event. We use 'will come' for the future tense.12. She asked me where I ______ (be) the day before.Answer: was. The action happened in the past, so we use the past tense 'was'.13. The teacher told us that the earth ______ (move) around the sun.Answer: moves. This is a scientific fact, so we use the present tense 'oves'.14. Do you know what time he ______ (leave) home yesterday?Answer: left. The time is yesterday, so we need the past tense 'left'.15. They wondered if she ______ (finish) the work on time.Answer: would finish. The if-clause here expresses a future possibility in the past, so we use 'would finish'.16. I don't think he will come tomorrow, ______?Answer: will he. The negative word "don't" is transferred to the main clause, so the question tag is positive.17. She doesn't believe that I have finished the work, ______?Answer: does she. The negative word "doesn't" is in the main clause, so the question tag is positive.18. We don't suppose they are right, ______?Answer: are they. The negative word "don't" is transferred to the main clause, so the question tag is positive.19. They don't expect that it will rain, ______?Answer: will it. The negative word "don't" is in the main clause, so the question tag is positive.20. He doesn't imagine that she can do it well, ______?Answer: can she. The negative word "doesn't" is transferred to the main clause, so the question tag is positive.21. I don't know what he is doing. (Change to simple object clause)Answer: I don't know what he does.22. She wonders how she can get there. (Simplify the object clause)Answer: She wonders how to get there.23. We don't understand why they are late. (Make it a simple object clause)Answer: We don't understand why they be late.24. He wants to know where to buy the book. (Change to a complex object clause)Answer: He wants to know where he can buy the book.25. They don't know which one to choose. (Turn it into a normal object clause)Answer: They don't know which one they should choose.26. He said, "I am very busy now." -> He said that he was very busy then.27. She asked, "Do you like English?" -> She asked if/whether you liked English.28. The teacher said, "The sun rises in the east." -> The teacher said that the sun rises in the east.29. They asked, "Where is the post office?" -> They asked where the post office was.30. Tom said, "I have finished my homework." -> Tom said that he had finished his homework.31. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. whatAnswer: B. "Whether" is used when there is an option of "or not" in the sentence.32. Could you tell me ______ the train leaves?A. whatC. whereD. whyAnswer: B. The question is asking about the time when the train leaves, so "when" is the correct word.33. The teacher asked me ______ I was late for class.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. whatAnswer: C. The teacher wants to know the reason for being late, so "why" is appropriate.34. Do you know ______ he did last weekend?A. whereB. whatC. howD. whenAnswer: B. "What" is used to ask about the activity or thing that someone did.35. I wonder ______ you can help me with my English.A. ifB. thatD. whenAnswer: A. "If" is used to express uncertainty or a condition.36. I don't know ________ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. whatAnswer: B. 'Whether' is used when there is a choice between two options, and 'or not' is often used with 'whether' but not with 'if' in this context.37. Can you tell me _________ the train leaves?A. whatB. whenC. whereD. howAnswer: B. 'When' is used to ask about the time when the train leaves.38. She asked me _________ I was doing.A. whatB. thatC. ifAnswer: A. 'What' is used to ask about the activity or thing one is doing.39. I wonder _________ you have told him the news.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whereAnswer: B. 'If' is used to express uncertainty or a condition.40. Do you know _________ he is from?A. whichB. whereC. whatD. howAnswer: B. 'Where' is used to ask about the place someone is from.。
八年级英语宾语从句单选题40题
八年级英语宾语从句单选题40题1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
whether 可以和or not 连用,表示“是否”,if 不能和or not 连用,所以 A 选项错误。
C 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,不符合句意。
D 选项what 表示“什么”,在句中意思不通,所以选B。
2. Could you tell me ______ she is waiting for?A. thatB. ifC. whoD. what答案:C。
此题考查宾语从句引导词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处需要一个有实际意义的引导词,A 不符合。
B 选项if 表示“是否”,不符合句意。
D 选项what 表示“什么”,但根据句意,应该是问“谁”,所以用who,选C。
3. I wonder ______ you have told the news to Li Lei.A. thatB. ifD. when答案:B。
在这个句子中,A 选项that 无实际意义,不符合语境。
C 选项how 表示“如何”,D 选项when 表示“什么时候”,都不符合句子要表达的“是否”的意思,而if 有“是否”的意思,所以选B。
4. Do you know ______ the man with sunglasses is?A. whoB. whatC. whereD. how答案:A。
这里需要一个表示“谁”的引导词,B 选项what 表示“什么”,C 选项where 表示“哪里”,D 选项how 表示“怎样”,都不符合句意,所以选A,表示“你知道戴墨镜的那个男人是谁吗?”5. Please tell me ______ you will go to the party with.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. how答案:A。
八年级英语宾语从句时态一致练习题30题
八年级英语宾语从句时态一致单选题30题1.She asked me if I ______ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.had gone答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的时态一致。
主句是一般过去时,从句也应用过去的某种时态。
yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,所以应用一般过去时went。
A 选项是一般现在时,不符合;C 选项是现在完成时,不符合;D 选项是过去完成时,没有过去的过去的语境,不符合。
2.He wondered what I ______ for dinner tonight.A.will cookB.would cookC.cookD.have cooked答案:B。
主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去将来时。
A 选项是一般将来时,不符合;C 选项是一般现在时,不符合;D 选项是现在完成时,不符合。
3.They asked if he ______ his homework already.A.finishedB.had finishedD.will finish答案:B。
主句是一般过去时,从句中有already,应用完成时态,且主句是过去时,所以从句用过去完成时。
A 选项是一般过去时,不符合;C 选项是一般现在时,不符合;D 选项是一般将来时,不符合。
4.The teacher asked us who ______ the answer first.A.knowB.knewC.will knowD.has known答案:B。
主句是一般过去时,从句也应用过去的某种时态。
A 选项是一般现在时,不符合;C 选项是一般将来时,不符合;D 选项是现在完成时,不符合。
5.I asked her if she ______ to the party tomorrow.A.will goB.would goC.goesD.is going答案:B。
初中八年级英语常用语法知识——宾语从句习题(含答案)
一、选择题1.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:拿起笔来画,你自己的发明。
也许有一天它会成为一个真正的产品。
考查动词词组辨析。
A. turned on打开;B. turned down调低;C. turned into变成;D. turned off关闭;根据句意及选项可知,画未来会变成product,所以是变成。
故选C。
【点睛】turn up 调高 turn out 原来是,结果是。
2.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样?-她很好并且有同情心。
尽管他的教学风格与其他大部分的老师的相似,但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。
无be similar as用法,排除B;be similar to与……相似;the same as与……一样。
根据she always has more creative teaching methods than others do可知,虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似,故选A。
3.---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutesC.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——从这里到他家有多远?——不远。
初二英语宾语从句练习
初二英语宾语从句练习【宾语从句】(一) 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾,或介词的宾语语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’tknow(that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如: He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?Idon’tknowwhythetrain is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.(二)宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you w I can get to zoo?Please tell me when w etell me ho’llhavethe meeting.(三)宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
如: Idon’tthink (that) you are right.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?Do you think he will come tomorrow?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。
最全八年级宾语从句专项练习
宾语从句专项练习1.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.He said _____ these flowers _____ from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. My teacher told me ____ light _____ faster than sound. 3.There will be a meeting in five days. J ack didn’t know.Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.4.Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know ______ ______ ______ _____ French. 5.Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games. 6.Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet.7.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?8.Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?9.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered. The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about. 10.Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know.I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know.I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.12. What's his name? I asked him.I asked him what _____ _____ _____.13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me. Please tell me ______ _______ ______ _______. 14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys. He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know.I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.二、选择填空。
初二英语宾语从句试题答案及解析
初二英语宾语从句试题答案及解析1. --Do you know World Water Day is?--On March22nd.A.when B.where C.what D.which【答案】A【解析】when什么时候;where在哪儿;what什么;Which哪一个。
根据下文,在3月22日,可知上文问的是,你知道世界水日是什么时候吗?故选A。
【考点】考查疑问词辨析2. This morning my mother asked me .A.why he is not here B.where Julia went last weekendC.what time is it D.how did my brother do it【答案】B【解析】英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。
选项A意思不明确,he没有具体指代对象,故选B,今天早晨,我的母亲问我茱莉亚上周末去哪儿了?【考点】考查宾语从句3. The teacher said the sun ________ down in the west.A. goB. goesC. went【答案】B【解析】句意为:老师说太阳在西边落下。
在宾语从句中,如果从句说的是客观真理,应用一般现在时。
根据语境,太阳在西边落下是客观真理。
故选B。
【考点】考查宾语从句的时态。
4.―Could you tell me____________ ?―At 2:00. Hurry! There are only ten minutes left.A.what time we set off B.what time we will set offC.what time did we set off D.what time will we set off【答案】B【解析】句意为:---你能告诉我我们什么时候出发吗?---两点钟。
快点,只剩10分钟了。
本题考查的是宾语从句的语序。
在宾语从句中,从句应用陈述句语序。
宾语从句练习题初二
宾语从句练习题初二宾语从句是英语句子中的一个重要成分,它可以作为动词的宾语,来进一步说明或补充动词的含义。
对于初二学生来说,掌握宾语从句的使用规则和运用方法非常重要。
以下是一些宾语从句练习题,帮助你巩固对宾语从句的理解和运用。
在每个练习句子的后面,有一个空白处,你需要填入适当的宾语从句来完成句子。
1. I don't know _____.A. how far is it to the nearest supermarketB. how far it is to the nearest supermarketC. how far the nearest supermarket isD. how far it to the nearest supermarket2. Jane didn't tell us _____.A. where does she liveB. where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived3. Could you please tell me _____?A. what time does the train arriveB. what time the train arrivesC. what time did the train arriveD. what time the train arrived4. She asked me _____.A. if I have finished my homeworkB. if I had finished my homeworkC. if had I finished my homeworkD. if I finished my homework5. Do you remember _____?A. what time the movie startsB. what time does the movie startC. what time started the movieD. what time did the movie start6. He doesn't know _____.A. who is the girl in the photoB. who the girl is in the photoC. who was the girl in the photoD. who the girl in the photo is7. Can you tell me _____?A. why is he late for the meetingB. why he is late for the meetingC. why was he late for the meetingD. why he was late for the meeting8. They asked _____.A. what time the party startsB. what time does the party startC. what time started the partyD. what time did the party start9. Do you know _____?A. where she is going on vacationB. where is she going on vacationC. where did she go on vacationD. where she went on vacation10. Can you explain to me _____?A. why did he quit his jobB. why he did quit his jobC. why he quit his jobD. why does he quit his job参考答案:1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6. B7. B8. A9. A10. C通过这些练习题的完成,相信你对宾语从句的理解和运用有了更深入的认识。
人教版英语八年级宾语从句专项训练
八年级宾语从句专项训练I. 陈述句的宾语从句.1.引导词:(that)+陈述语序2.注意时态和人称的一致:主现,从随便。
主过,从过。
从句为客观真理时,主句随便。
1. I can ride a bike. Lucy says. →Lucy says _____ she can ride a bike.2.Danny says. He will learn another language。
→Danny says _____he will learn another language.3. I am going to be a pilot. Alice says. →Alice says _____ she is going to be a pilot.II.一般疑问句的宾语从句1.引导词:if/whether (or not)+陈述语序2.注意时态和人称的一致1.Do you like China? I ask Lucy. →I ask Lucy _____ she ______China.2.Will people have robots in the future? I want to know. →I want to know ____people ______have robots in the future.3.Can I use your pen? Lucy asks me. →Lucy asks me _____she ______use my pen.4. Do you have any cheaper ones? I ask the girl. →I ask the girl _____she ______some cheaper ones.5. Are you hungry or not? My mother asks me. →My mother asks me _____ I _____ hungry or not.III特殊疑问句的宾语从句1.引导词:特殊疑问词+陈述语序2.注意时态和人称的一致1. When did he leave? I don’t know. I don’t know. →I don’t know ______he ________.2.What are they talking about? Could you tell me? →Could you tell me _____they _____talking about?3.How can you do it well? I ask the boy. →I ask the boy _____he _____do it well.4.When will she arrive? I asked. →I asked ______ she ______ arrive.5.Why do you have so many questions? The teacher asks the boy.→The teacher asks the boy_____he ______so many questions.一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
初二英语宾语从句试题答案及解析
初二英语宾语从句试题答案及解析1. Can you tell me _____ it is proper to raise some money for her sick daughter.A.whether B.what C.that D.how【答案】A【解析】句意:你能告诉我给她生病的女儿捐款是否恰当。
分析选项:whether是否;what什么;that常接陈述语句;how如何。
结合语意询问是否之意,因此选择第一项。
故选A【考点】考查连词的用法。
2.He doesn’t know ________ they will plant trees on Saturday or not.A.if B.whetherC.where D.how【答案】B【解析】if是否,如果;whether是否;where在哪儿;how如何,怎样;他不知道在周六他们是否要去植树。
英语中if和whether都可以表示是否的意思,但是只有whether能和or not搭配使用,故选B。
【考点】考查连词辨析3. -Can you show me _______ to use this kind of camera?-Sorry, I don't know, _______.A.how; either B.what; tooC.how; too D.what; either【答案】A【解析】句意:你能给我演示下这种照相机怎么使用吗?对不起,我也不知道。
How译为“如何”;what译为“什么”。
Either用于否定句末尾,译为“也”。
故选A。
【考点】考查特殊疑问词和副词的辨析。
4. Could you tell me _____?A.where does heB.where lives he C.where he lives D.he lives wherelive【答案】C【解析】句意:你能告诉我他居住在哪儿呢?根据宾语从句的语序应用陈述句的语序,故选择C。
(必考题)初二英语常用语法知识——宾语从句阶段练习(答案解析)
一、选择题1.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为什么时候是游览盐城的最佳时间?——你最好在春天或秋天来这里。
天气很好。
A. had better最好;B. would rather宁愿;C. have to不得不;D. would like想,愿意。
You had better+动词原形,表示你最好做某事。
根据题意,故选A。
2.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-汤米,你的化学试卷有许多问题,你将怎样处理它?-哦,对不起,李小姐。
既然那样,我将做更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步”。
in case that万一,后接从句,也可以将that去掉,即in case“万一”后都可接句子。
in that case既然那样,根据句意可知,表示“既然那样”,故选C。
3.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的,所以不会持续太久。
八年级(完整版)英语宾语从句的语序练习题含解析及解析
八年级(完整版)英语宾语从句的语序练习题含解析及解析一、选择题1.— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A.where do you buy the sweater B.where you buy the sweaterC.where did you buy the sweater D.where you bought the sweater2.Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking abou t ________.A.what present I gave my fatherB.if I planned a party for my fatherC.how I can give my father a surpriseD.where will my father and I have a big meal3.—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A.who will he visit B.what he will doC.how he’s going there D.whom is he going with4.—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will beC.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be5.—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A.when we had the school leavers’ party B.when did we have the school leavers’ party C.when will we have the school leavers' party D.when we will have the school leavers’ party 6.—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping calledC.when Yuan Longping was called D.why Yuan Longping is called 7.—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly 8.—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpfulC.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful9.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle thingsC.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener 10.—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A.when will we have the singing competitionB.when we will have the singing competitionC.where will we have the singing competitionD.where we will have the singing competition11.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do 12.—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A.why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD.what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival13.—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A.how does it mean B.how it meansC.what does it mean D.what it means14.—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A.why I have to do it B.when will I finish it C.how I can do it D.if can I finish it 15.—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A.why does she come hereB.why she comes hereC.where does she come fromD.where she comes from16.—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A.what did you doB.what you didC.where did they goD.where you went17.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bankC.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank18.Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent there C.which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D.how you found the seafood there 19.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefersC.why didn’t he invite me D.where the party was held20.—I’m sorry, but wh at did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games21.— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A.when the sports meeting began B.when did the sports meeting begin C.when will the sports meeting begin D.when the sports meeting will begin 22.I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.A.who invented paocai ;how does every family make the traditional foodB.who did paocai invent;how every family makes the traditional foodC.who invented paocai;how every family makes the traditional foodD.who did invent paocai;how does every family make the traditional food23.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wanted to know ________.A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman come C.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident 24.Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.A.when did light travelled faster than soundB.how light travelled faster than soundC.why light travels faster than soundD.when light travelled faster than sound25.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come true C.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true 26.—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A.how many people have joined the club B.when is Thanksgiving DayC.which animal does he like best D.what time will the dolphin show start 27.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take28.— I wonder ________.— Why not?A.that you’d like to come with us B.whether you’d like to come with us C.when would you like to come with us D.how would you like to come with us 29.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I can B.where can I C.where I was able to D.where was I able to 30.—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A.where the airport was B.where was the airport C.where the airport is D.where is the airport31.—Do you know _________ at this time last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.what she is doing B.what she was doingC.what is she doing D.what was she doing32.—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A.where did you go B.when you went C.who you will go with D.where you went 33.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A.how do you learn Chinese B.what is your pen pal’s hobbyC.what do you do after class D.how you improve your writing34.— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the news B.why Carl got the news C.how Carl got the news D.why did Carl the news35.—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A.when will you travel B.when would you travelC.when you will travel D.when you travel36.I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A.when did it return to China B.when it returned to ChinaC.when does it return to China D.when it returns to China37.―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin 38.—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B.why I am so sad todayC.who did I play volleyball with after school D.what will I do on the weekend39.—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do people like B.how people likedC.why do many people like D.why many people like40.—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurantC.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next41.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did 42.—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went43.—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” online 44.China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________. A.what it was going to discover B.why was it sent thereC.what it looks like D.how many photos does it take there 45.Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shangh ai and you can see ________.A.what it looks like B.how does it look likeC.how it looks like D.what does it look like46.— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A.where you will buy B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you bought47.Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A.where is the library B.where the library isC.where was the library D.where the library was48.—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.A.how did we go there B.where we will go C.when did we meetD.what the trip was like49.—Sam, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A.what Alice’s job is B.what is Alice’s jobC.what Alice’s job was D.what was Alice’s job50.—Your book is very interesting. Can you tell me ________?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A.where did you buy it B.why did you buy itC.where you bought it D.why you bought it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你在哪里买的这件毛衣?——当然。
初二英语宾语从句练习
初二英语宾语从句练习1、Do you know how much hot water _______?A.Mum is needed B.does Mum needC.Mum needs D.did Mum need2、Can you tell me_______?A.where he is B.where is heC.he is where D.what is he3、I didn't know how_______to London?A.would they go B.are they goingC.they would go D.they are going4、I want to know how long_______.A.has he been back B.has he come backC.he has been back D.he has come back5、Do you know_______?A.what the news are B.what is the newsC.what the news is D.what are the news6、He said he would help me with my maths if he_______free.A.was B.will be C.would be D.is7、He will write to you as soon as he _______to Shanghai.A.gets B.is getting C.will get D.shall get8、Father_______music when he_______youngA.liked…was B.liked…isC.likes…was D.likes…is9、I liked sports_______I was young.A.so much as B.so much thatC.very much when D.very much because10、_______ mother got home,I was tidying my room.A.After B.When C.As soon as D.Before11、The teacher didn't begin her class_______the students stopped talking.A.until B.because C.after D.when12、If it_______tomorrow,we'll go to the Great wall.A.doesn't rain B.won't rain C.not rains D.isn't rain13、Could you tell me_______we get to the plane?A.how B.whether C.where D.what14、When they got to the cinema,the film_______for the ten minutes.A.had been on B.has begunC.began D.had begun15、The teacher says_______she will leave a message on the headmaster's desk.A.if B.who C.that D.what16、Lucy looks stronger_______Lily.A.than B.as C.then D.not as17、I know nothing about it _______he told me.A.because B.since C.until D.after18、You must make your new house clean and safe _______you move in.A.because B.when C.before D.until19、I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on.A.so…that B.too…toC.very…that D.very…to20、I thought he_______to see his mother if he time.A.will go…has B.will go …w ill haveC.would go …would have D.would go …had二、用所给动词的正确形式填空:1、I won't return the book to the library because I _______(not finish)reading it.2、As soon as he saw me,he _______to speak to me.(stop)3、I hope he _______(come)back in a week.4、It _______(rain)hard when I got to the factory this morning.5、The old man told the children _______(not walk)in the rice fields.6、He told me he _______(help)her with her maths the next evening.7、She said they_______(know)each other for quite some time.8、If it_______(not rain)tomorrow,we _______(visit)the Pople's Museum.9、John _______(write)something when I _______(go)to see him.10、Our teacher told us that light_______(travel)much faster than sound.11、When I got to the cinema,the film _______(begin)12、Mike asked me if we _______(ask)any questions the next class.13、Will you come and stay with us for a while when you _______(finish)doing your homework?14、Comrade Wang didn't know if there _______(be)on English evening that day.15、Please tell me if she _______(come)again next time.1.They say half of the students don’t go to school without breakfast .(同义句)______________ half of the students don’t go to school without breakfast .2.The teacher told us . The earth moves around the the sun .(变为宾语从句)The teacher told us______the earth______around the the sun .3.Did he ask you ? Do they live in the street ?(变为宾语从句)Did he ask you _____ they _____in the street ?4.We knew .He is helping his brother with math .(变为宾语从句)We knew_______He ______ helping his brother with math.5.He said . "I will lend my bag to you." (变为宾语从句)He said that_____ ______ lend ____ bag to you.6. There are going to be many surveys to us next week.(同义句)There ______ _______ many surveys to us next week.7._________ (say)is better than to do .(适当形式填空)8.I feel quite well these two days.(对划线部分提问)______ ____ you feel these two days ?9. I thought .The roads were not as clean as those in my hometown .(合为一句)I ______ _______ the roads were as clean as those in my hometown.10.It seemed the people here were friendly to us (同义句)The people _____ ______ ______ friendly to us .11.I don’t know how to deal with the hard problems . (同义句)I don’t know _____to do with the hard problems12.He doesn’t stay in his room any longer . (同义句)He ______ ______ stays in his room .13.I didn’t go to the movie . I went to the party . (同义句)I went to the party __________ _______ the movie.14. Work hard and you will pass the exam . (同义句)_______ _______Work hard ,you will pass the exam.15.If you don’t work hard ,you will pass the exam . (同义句)______ you work hard ,you won't pass the exam .16.If you talk with him more ,he will depend on you more. (同义句)_______ _______ you talk with him ,_______ ______he will depend on you .17.He must be tired at this time .(否定句)He ______ ______ tired at this time.18. He took my place to give the speech. (同义句)He gave the speech _______ _______me.19.It is important that we should be in a good mood . (同义句)It is important _____ _____ ______ ______ in a good mood .20. They are so confident to win the championship . (同义句)_______ _________they are to win the championship !21.The food was so delicious today . (同义句)_______ ______ the food was today .22.We can choose other vehicles .(同义句) There are other vehicles ____ us _______ choose .23. We came up with a good way to deal with such a man. (同义句)We ________ ________a good way to deal with such a man.24.While you ___________ (enjoy) your trip ,I was busy ______ (prepare) my paper. (适当形式填空)25.When he __________(arrive)here tomorrow ,I would like to make a call to you .(要求同上)26. We all looked forward to __________ (watch)the food festival last month .(要求同上)27.On both sides of the road ,there are stone animals .(同义句)On ______ _______ of the road ,there are stone animals .28.On each side of the lake,we can see some trees .(同义句)On ______ _______ of the lake,we can see some trees .29.It takes two hours to walk to school from his home. (同义句)It is two _____ _______from his home to school .30.we felt surprised because we knew the news . (同义句)We were _______ _______ the news.31.Two minutes later,we couldn’t see the plane any longer . (同义句)Two minutes later, the plane was ______ ______ ________ .32.We are veryfrightened , we can't walk farther .(合并为一句)We are_____frightened ______we can't walk farther .33.He is so young that he can't go to school . (同义句)He is not _____ _____ ___go to school .He is ______ young ________ go to school .34.He raised his hand when someone called him . (同义句)He_____ raise his hand _____ someone called him.35.As soon as he ______ (not)answer ,we _______ (ask) others to work here. (适当形式填空)36.If it ______ ______(not rain)tomorrow ,we will go outing .(同上)37.While we were having fun _________ (explore),we found Darren was lost. (同上)38.______ (avoid) the accident ,the bike ran into the wall .(同上)39.His job is ________ (help)the general manager in his office.(同上)40.We don’t allow_______ (smoke)here .We don’t allow anyone _____ (smoke)here .Can you advise him ________(not smoke)here ?(同上)41.He is making the kite __________ (happy).He wants to make us __________ (happy).(同上)42.He is a _______(true)man . _________(natural),he isn't afraid of dearh at all.(同上)43.It is very difficult to ride on the road .(同义句). The road is _____ _______ ______ ______ _______.44.We can hardly imagine ________(finish)so much work in so few minutes .(适当形式填空)45.My grandmother likes sweet food.(同义句) My grandmother _______ ______ _________ .46.I don’t like to go there ,besides it is so late now .(同义句)I don’t like to go there ,_______ ______it is so late now .47.Can you tell us how to make it ?(同义句) Can you tell us how______ ______ make it ?48.Can you order your dishes now ?(同义句) Can I _______ ______ _______now ?三、阅读理解(每小题2 分,共40分。
初二英语宾语从句练习题及答案
初二英语宾语从句练习题及答案精品文档初二英语宾语从句练习题及答案宾语从句小口诀:宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词; 主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制; 主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时; 陈述句转化that引,一般疑问句用if/whether, 特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。
一、基本讲解1 概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。
eg, he was good at drawing.译: ____________________________________how long Mike has been down . 译:____________________________________ what you said. 译: ____________________________________2. 连接词和语序.陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用口语中常常省略。
e.g, She told me she would like to go with us. 译: ____________________________________以引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句同样是陈述语序 eg, I wonder if /whether you have told the news to Li Lei .注意:一般情况下,whether 和if 可以互用,但有1 / 26精品文档些情况例外。
a. 当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether 不用ifeg, We are talking about whether we’ll go on thepinic. b. 引导词与动词不定式或 not 连用时,只用whether. eg, Please let me know what to do next.Could you tell me whether you go or not? c. if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句,这时不能用whether. .特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用陈述句语序。
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八年级英语宾语从句练
习
-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
一. 句型转换
1. When does the train arrive Please tell me.(改为宾语从句)→
Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.
2. What does he do Do you know (改为宾语从句)→
Do you know _______ he _______
3. Do they want fried chicken He asked the boys. (改为宾语从句)→
He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.
4. Was the watch made in Shanghai I don’t know. (改为宾语从句)→
I don’t know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.
5. “Do you want to try something new” Tom’s mother asked him. (同义句)→
To m’s mother asked him _______ _______ _______ to try something new.
6. I think this is a good idea.(改为否定句)→
I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.
7. I don’t know how I can get to the hospital.(改为简单句)→
I don’t know ________ ________ ________ to th e hospital.
二. 选择
1. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.
A. who
B. what
C. when
D. where
2. Could you tell me ___________
A. where do you live
B. who you are waiting for
C. who were you waiting for
D. where you live in
3. Do you still remember _______
A. that he said
B. what he said
C. did he say that
D. what did he say
4. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.
A. why she left
B. why did she leave
C. why she had left
D. why had she left
5. She told me the sun ______ in the east.
A. rise
B. rose
C. rises
D. had risen
6. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.
A. how far/ had gone
B. how long/ has gone
C. how far/ went
D. how far had/ run
7. The manager came up to see __________.
A. what was the matter
B. what the matter was
C. what the matter is
D. what’s the matter
8. Can you tell me ___________
A. what are you doing
B. where do you study
C. what you were doing
D. what to do it
9. I can’t understand _______ the boy alone.
A. why she let
B. why did she leave
C. why had she left
D. why she had left
10. He asked his father _______.
A. where it happens
B. where did it happen
C. how it happened
D. how did it happen
11.No one tells us______, so we need your help.
A. how we should do
B. what should we do
C. how to do it
D. what to do it
12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer?
A. how check
B. to check
C. how to check
D. to how checking
13. _______ he’ll come or not isn’t important.
A. Why
B. If
C. Whether
D. What
14. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.
A. if
B. that
C. whether
D. why
15. ─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set
─Sorry, I’ve no idea.
A./, bought
B. has, bought
C. did, buy
D. did, bought
16. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell ____ it would be like in ___ five years?
A. how, another
B. what, more
C. how , other
D. what, another
17. ─ Could you tell me ______
─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.
A. where is he/ has been
B. where he is/ has gone
C. where was he/ has been
D. where he was/ has gone
18. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.
─Yes. But if it _______, we’ll visit the museum instead.
A. you have/ will rain
B. you will have/ will rain
C. you will have/ rains
D. will you have/ rains
19. I don’t know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll meet him.
A. will come/ comes
B. comes/ comes
C. will come/ will come
D. comes/ will come
20. I really don’t know if she _______ it when she ________.
A. finds/ arrives
B. finds/ will arrive
C. will find/ will arrive
D. will find/ arrives
【试题答案】
一.
1. when the train arrives
2. what; does
3. whether; wanted
4. whether; was
5. if he wanted
6. don’t think; is
7. how to get
二.
1.C
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. A
8. C
9. A 10. C
11. C 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D。