雅思语法_主语从句

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写作：形式主语从句是雅思写作中非常常用的一种句型

写作：形式主语从句是雅思写作中非常常用的一种句型形式主语从句是雅思写作中非常常用的一种句型。

我们先来看一下它是如何构成的。

(That + 一个完整的句子可做主语)。

比如说：(That education is important) is clear.这就是主语从句的基本形式。

但如果句子要是这样，主语过长。

所以，我们习惯于用it来代替原来的主语。

而把原来的主语放在句子的最后。

这句话可改为：It is clear that education is important.这就叫做形式主语从句。

以下的形式主语从句句型在雅思写作中都常常用到。

希望大家能认真掌握，灵活使用。

1 It is often the case that2 It’s a fact that3 It seems that4 It’s said that5 It’s reported that6 It’s believed that7 It’s unive rsally accepted that8 It’s announced that9 It’s estimated that10 It must be admitted that11 It’s obvious that12 It must be stressed out that13 It is widely-accepted that14 It cannot be denied that15 It can be foreseen that16 It’s as clear as crystal that17 It goes without saying that18 It is acknowledged that19 It is well-known that20 It is estimated that1．句子成分残缺不全We always working till late at night before taking exams.（误）We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams（正）We should read books may be useful to us. （误）We should read books which may be useful to us. （正）2．句子成分多余This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. （误）One test ends, but another is waiting for you. （正）The driver of the red car was died on the spot. （误）The driver of the red car died on the spot. （正）3．主谓不一致Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. （误）Some think that reading should be selective. （正）My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. （误）My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. （正）4．动词时态、语态的误用I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. （误）I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. （正）We have little time to read some books which we interest. （误）We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. （正）I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. （误）I have been studying in the college for two years（正）5．词类混淆It is my point that reading must be selectively. （误）In my opinion, reading must be selective. （正）Honest is so important for everyperson. （误）Honesty is so important for everyone. （正）The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. （误）The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. （正）一，现象解释型模板 ( 括号内为备选模板句型)1．__________has become a common part of people’s life.(空格内概括最近总体现象)（We have witnessed ______________）（________has been brought into focus）2. And _____has always aroused the greatest concern.（填题目要求讨论的具体现象）（According to _______, ___________.空格一据题目提示填the chart, the report 等，空格二填现象的具体表现一)3. What impresses us most is_____________. （现象的具体表现）（And / in addition______. 现象的具体表现二）4. The reasons _____________are varied. (过渡句，填现象或其结果，为下文分析原因作铺垫) ( Many reasons contribute to ________. )5. Among the various reasons, ____plays an important part.（原因一）6. That is to say,___________. （具体说明原因一）7. What is more, ___________, （原因二）8. For examples,____________. （举例说明原因二）或：(To begin with, ——）（原因一）（moreover,_______） (原因二)（In addition ，_____）（原因三）(As a result, _____) (原因导致的结果)9. When talking about __________, _____________.（空格一填作者要讨论的现象，空格二填作者的看法）（As to me, ________）10. On the one hand / First of all, _________.（支持看法的理由一）11. On the other hand, / Besides, / Furthermore, _______. （支持看法的理由二）12. In brief,/ To conclude, / In a word,_______.（总结）二，对比选择型模板1. Different people have different views on ______.( There is no complete agreement among people as to_______.)2. Some people prefer / consider____.3. However, others tend to / think_______.4. As to me, I agree with / to__________.5．Of course, _______. ( 承认自己所不赞同的看法有一定合理性)6. For example,_______. （举例说明，支持第五句）7. But __________. （转折指出这种观点的不足）8. The following reasons can account for my preference ___. （启下，过渡到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点或理由）9. The main reason is ______. （支持观点的理由一）10. A good example to illustrate is____________. （举例说明理由一）11. For anther, _________. （理由二）12. From the foregoing, __________. （总结全文：从长远看---）或：1.2.3 同上4. Some people may say_____.5. They hold this opinion because_______.6. However, others believe_______.7. They argue that______.8. Personally, I am in favor of the _________.9. Firstly,___________. ( 个人看法的依据一)10. Secondly,__________. ( 个人看法的依据二)11. Most important of all, __________. ( 个人看法的依据三)12. Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration, we/I may reasonably conclude that________.或:1. When asked about______, different people will offer different opinions.2. Some people take it for granted that _________. (观点一)3. In their opinion, _________. (观点的理由一)4. Besides, ________. (观点的理由二)5. However, other hold _______. (观点二)6. They maintain that_______. (观点二的理由一)7. And _________. (观点二的理由二)8. Weighing up these two arguments, I am for _______.9. For one thing, ________.（作者观点的理由一）10. For another, ___________.（作者观点的理由一）11. For instance, ___________.（举例说明）12. Therefore, as stated above, __________. ( 综上所述，再次强调选择)三，问题解决型模板1. With the development / improvement of ____, ________. ( 空格一填铺垫，空格二写某一问题)2. It is necessary that________. （关注解决问题的必要性）3. On the one hand, ________. （解决问题很必要的理由一）4. On the other hand, ________. （解决问题很必要的理由二）5. Therefore, how to_____is worth paying attention. （承上启下，空格内填要解决的问题）6. Firstly,________. （解决办法一）7. Secondly, _________. （解决办法二）8. For example, ________. （举例解释解决办法一）9. Thirdly, ______. （解决办法三）10. In other words, ________. （阐明解决办法三）11. In fact, ways to _______are countless. （总结：解决办法多种多样）12. It’s time that ________. （强调解决问题时不可待，虚拟语气：从句中用一般过去时态）或：1. There has been a discussion recently about____________.2. It is obvious that_________. （解决问题的必要性一）3. Additionally, _________. （解决问题的必要性二）4. So it is high time_________. （承上启下，说明解决问题的必要性）5. First of all, ______. （解决办法一）6. The reason is _______. （解决办法一的理由）7. Secondly, __________. （解决办法二）8. That is to say,_________. （解决办法二的理由）9. Thirdly, __________. （解决办法三）10. In fact, more than three ways can be adopted. （说明解决办法很多）11. As for me, _______. （小结：解决问题的根本途径）12. All in all, ________. （总结全文）或：1. It is certain that_________. （提出问题及解决的必要性）2. For one reason, _____. （解决问题的必要性一）3. For another, ______. （解决问题的必要性二）4. However, some still puzzle on how to ________. （转折到谈如何解决问题）5. Here come some suggestions.6. To begin with, _______.7. Secondly, _________.8. For instance, _______.9. Thirdly, __________.10. That is because _________. （解决办法三的理由）11. The solution vary according to different situations.（解决某一问题的办法因情而宜）12. Therefore, _________. （总结全文，要灵活地依据具体情况处理问题）四，观点论证型模板1. It is true that ________. （指出普遍存在的观点）2. However, _________. （谈不同的观点）3. I think__________. （提出自己的观点，即文章的论点）4. ________can be listed as follows. （过渡句，转向论点的论证，空格内根据具体情况填具体的词）5. Firstly, _________. （论证理由一）6. Secondly, ________. （论证理由二）7．For example, _____. （举例说明论证理由二）8. Thirdly, ________. （论证理由三）9. A case in point is ________. （举例说明论证理由三）10. It goes without saying that ________.（转折句，提出执行该观点时应注意的事项）11. There is no doubt that________. （得出结论）12. In conclusion_________. （总结全文）或：1. Some people believe that ________. （直接提出本文的论点）2. The truth is deep and profound. （进一步强调观点的正确性）3. As we know, _________. （论证理由一）4. In addition, ________. （论证理由二）5．There are numerous examples________. （承上启下）6. A case in point is________. （举例一具体论证）7. This is close to suggest________. （总结例一）8. For another example, _________. （举例二具体论证）9. Moreover, _________. （举例三具体论证）10. All mentioned above tell us__________. （总结上文，重申论点）11. But one thing we have to notice is that___ __. （提出该论点应注意什么）12. In short, ________. （总结全文）议论文的框架（1）不同观点列举型（选择型）There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. T o begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____ 缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.（3）答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.（4）谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. （also theoretically ）A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1．说明事物现状2．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3．你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ________（A的优点之一）. Besides ____________（A的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________（A 的第一个缺点）．T o make matters worse,____________（A的第二个缺点）．Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ________（我的看法）．（From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ________（对前景的预测）．解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1．问题现状2．怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）In recent days, we have to face I problem——A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ________（说明Ａ的现状）．Second, ________（举例进一步说明现状）Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________（解决方法一）. For another ________（解决方法二）. Finally, ________（解决方法三）.Personally, I believe that ________（我的解决方法）. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is a waiting us because ________（带来的好处）.阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．1．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．2．分析并举例使其更充实．The good old proverb ________（名言或谚语）reminds us that ________（释义）. Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,________（理由一）. For example, ____________（举例说明）. Secondly,________（理由二）. Another case is that ________（举例说明）. Furthermore , ____________（理由三）．In my opinion, ________（我的观点）. In short, whatever you do, please remember the say____A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.人生哲理背诵文本一、成功的关键因素(Critical Success Factor):explain its intended meaning:In my view, it is the real/ indisputable/ undeniable/ uncontrovertible/ unequivocal/ unquestionable /sure-enough （同义替换词）meaning of the drawing that perseverance （变量）is critical for everyone to achieve the eventual goal.Although there are all sorts of/ a number of controversial factors/agents/ ingredients/elements to contribute to success, such as courage and resources, prudence and determination, diligence and frugality, a positive and aggressive attitude, initiative and self-confidence, enthusiasm and optimism, learnedness and curiosity, frustration and perseverance, favorable circumstances, adverse circumstances, chance or opportunity, destiny or fortune, and so on, in my view, as this picture indicates, perseverance is one that is usually more important than all the others.(93字)Support your view with an example/examples:One of the characteristics/properties/features/virtues/qulities/characters of successful people/notable figures/famous people is having perseverance, including novelists, engineers, scholars，poets, artists, thinkers, writers, and mathematicians. For example, Albert Einstein was a simple man but a great scientist in the 20th century, who won a 1921 Nobel Prize. Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, and his achievement was even greater than only a few other great scientists have achieved. His creativity or scientific accomplishment is the result of a combination of hard work and perseverance. (82字) In addition, A number of great scientists found that success favors those who persevere, such as EdisonThomas Alva, Alfred Nobel, Sir Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, Huxley Thomas Henry, James Watt, Henry Bessemer, Louis Pasteur, Beethoven, Qian Xuesen, Mao Yisheng and so on.Harry Truman: (1884-1972) 美国第33任总统(1945-1953年）A pessimist is one who makes difficulties of his opportunities and an optimist is one who makes opportunities of his difficulties.二、人生观和价值观(philosophy of life and values of life):explain its intended meaning:In my view, it is the real/ indisputable/ undeniable/ uncontrovertible/ unequivocal/ unquestionable /sure-enough meaning of the drawing that we should live each day with gentleness, vigor and a keenness of appreciation, and Life lies in struggling. Greed is a false value. Often we go about our petty tasks, hardly aware of our true values of life. The picture enlightens us becoming more appreciative of the meaning of life and its permanent spiritual values. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninetypercent how you take it. The value of life lies not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them. So having right values in life is very important for us, especially youngster. (103字) 生活有百分之十在于你如何塑造它,有百分之九十在于你如何对待它.生命的价值不在于能活多少天,而在于我们如何使用这些日子。

雅思常用语法总结

雅思常用语法总结雅思考试中常用的语法总结如下：1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来时、过去将来时等。

时态的正确使用是非常重要的，特别是在写作和口语表达中。

2. 被动语态：被动语态用于强调动作的接受者和动作的重要性。

被动语态的形式为“助动词be + 过去分词”，常用的助动词有am, is, are, was, were等。

3. 条件句：条件句用于表达假设、可能性、推测等。

包括三种类型：零条件句（零条件句表示一般事实）、一般条件句（表示现在或将来的情况）、虚拟条件句（表示与现实相反的假设或不可能实现的情况）。

4. 从句：从句是一个句子中的一部分，具有主语和谓语，可做其他句子的主语、宾语、状语等。

常见的从句包括名词性从句（作主语、宾语、表语等）、定语从句（修饰名词）、副词从句（修饰动词、形容词、副词等）。

5. 并列结构：并列结构用于连接两个或多个相同重要性的句子，可以使用连词and, but, or等。

并列结构使句子更加流畅和有逻辑性。

6. 符合最佳用法：在雅思写作中，使用符合最佳用法是非常重要的。

这包括使用适当的连接词、平衡句子结构和长度、使用多样的句型和长句，并在表达观点时提供足够的支持和证据。

7. 倒装句：倒装句的语序颠倒是为了强调特定的信息或实现平衡和连贯。

常见的倒装情况包括完全倒装（谓语动词位于主语之前）、部分倒装（助动词位于主语之前）和否定倒装（否定词位于句首）。

8. 间接引语：间接引语用于转述别人的话或思想。

常见的引述动词包括say, tell, ask等。

在使用间接引语时，需要注意时态的转换和引号的使用。

这些是雅思考试中常用的语法要点总结，合理运用这些语法规则可以提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。

同时，还需要多加练习，掌握常用的语法用法。

雅思阅读中三种主语从句分析

成千上万人，学洛基英语雅思阅读中三种主语从句分析1. whether 引导的主语从句Whether mobile phone bring more harm than good to us has caused a heated debate.Whether the increase of fuel price can solve the world's environmental problem is a controversial issue.Whether universities should provides students with practical skills or academic knowledge is a controversial issue.2.先行词it开始的主语从句It is obvious that we are living in an information age.(该句是That we are living in an information age is obvious. 的变形)It is obvious that investing in education is investing in one's future.3.what 引导的主语从句What the government should do is to create policies to encourage low carbon development.What most companies and workforces need are not robots, but creative people who can contribute ideas.What the poor countries need most is not money, but advanced technologies and talents in some key areas.“成千上万人疯狂下载。

主语从句在雅思写作中的应用

主语从句在雅思写作中的应用主语从句在雅思写作中是一个常见的句型，可用于强调或者插入一些额外信息。

以下是一些在雅思写作中常见的主语从句的应用：1. 强调问题或现象主语从句可以用于强调问题或现象，使句子更加生动具体。

例如：- What causes climate change is a topic of great concern.- Whether technology has improved our lives or not is a controversial issue.2. 插入个人观点或观点引用主语从句可用于在句子中引入个人观点或观点引用，增加写作的深度和准确性。

例如：- It is generally believed that education plays a crucial role in one's future success.- As Henry Ford once said, "Whether you think you can or you think you can't, you're right."3. 陈述普遍真理或规律主语从句可以用于陈述普遍真理或规律，使句子更有权威性和说服力。

例如：- What goes up must come down.- That honesty is the best policy is a widely accepted principle.4. 表示过去的观点或信仰主语从句可以用于表示过去的观点或信仰，从而突出时态的转变和观点的变化。

例如：- That smoking is harmful to health was once not widely recognized.- It was believed in the past that women should stay at home and take care of the family.请注意，使用主语从句时，需要注意时态的一致性和主谓的一致性。

6雅思托福语法之主语从句

4) It + be +过去分词+从句
e.g.，advised有人说/announced据宣布/consider据认为/decided作出决定 /found out据查明/heard有人听说/hoped有人希望/ordered根据命令 /pointed out有人指出/remembered有人记得/told据告知/thought有人认为 /turned out结果/well known/estimated/expected/hoped//noted/required/demanded/made clear/discussed/ It is said that... 据说…… It is known to all that... 众所周知…… It is reported that... 据报道…… It is believed that...据信……;人们相信…… It is suggested that + (should）do... 建议…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It cannot be denied that… 不可否认…… It must be pointed out that…需指出的是……
副词性从句并列句
主语的四大表现形式
Jane is good at playing the piano.(名词) To see is to believe. （不定式） Smoking is bad for health. （动名词） What he has said is true. (从句）
主语从句 (Subject Clause) 主语从句的概念，什么是主语从句。
It happened that 刚好)I came into the office *________________( at that time. *____________________( It occurred to me that 我突然想起)I forget to sent the letter.

主语从句知识点总结

主语从句知识点总结一、主语从句的构成主语从句一般由连接代词或连接副词引导。

连接代词有：what, who, whom, whose, which 等。

连接副词有：when, where, why, how等。

主语从句通常放在句子的主语位置，由于其句法作用相当于名词，在使用时还需要注意时态和数量的一致。

下面分别对连接代词和连接副词介绍。

1. 连接代词引导的主语从句连接代词what通常引导主语从句，其时态和数量要看引导它的句子的时态和数量而定。

例如：What you said is true.（你说的是真的。

）What we need is time.（我们需要的是时间。

）What we need to do is to work hard.（我们需要做的是努力工作。

）连接代词who, whom, whose, which在引导主语从句时都有其特定的用法。

例如：Who is knocking at the door?（谁在敲门？）Whom you met yesterday was my friend.（昨天你见到的人是我的朋友。

）Whose book is this?（这是谁的书？）Which is your favorite color?（哪种颜色是你最喜欢的？）2. 连接副词引导的主语从句连接副词when, where, why, how等也可以引导主语从句。

其构成也是需要根据引导它们的句子的时态和数量做相应的调整。

例如：When to start the project is still under discussion.（项目何时开始还在讨论中。

）Where to go for the holiday is a big problem.（去哪里度假是一个大问题。

）Why he left suddenly remains a mystery.（他为什么突然离开仍然是一个谜。

）How to solve the problem has not been decided yet.（如何解决这个问题还没有决定。

主语从句的知识点总结

主语从句的知识点总结一、主语从句的引导词1. that“that”可引导宾语从句，如：I know that she is beautiful.（我知道她很漂亮。

）但是“that”也可以引导主语从句, 如：That you are late is not acceptable.（你迟到是不可接受的。

）2. whether“whether”表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，也可引导主语从句，如：Whether we win or lose, we will do our best.（无论输赢，我们会尽最大努力。

）3. who“who”指人，引导主语从句时，句子的谓语动词要用单数形式，如：Who is in charge of the project is still unknown.（谁负责这个项目还是未知的。

）4. whom“whom”也指人，多用于正式场合，引导主语从句，如：Whom the vase belongs to is a mystery.（这个花瓶属于谁是个谜。

）5. whose“whose”表示“谁的”，也可以引导主语从句，如：Whose book is on the desk is unknown.（谁的书在桌子上尚不得而知。

）6. which“which”指物，引导主语从句时，句子的谓语动词要用单数形式，如：Which to choose is the problem.（选择哪一个是问题。

）7. what“what”指事物，引导主语从句时，句子的谓语动词要用单数形式，如：What is delicious depends on personal taste.（美味与否因人而异。

）8. whoever“whoever”指代“任何人”，也可以引导主语从句，如：Whoever stole my wallet is in big trouble.（谁偷了我的钱包麻烦大了。

）9. whomever“whomever”用于正式场合，指代“任何人”，也可以引导主语从句，如：Whomever you choose will be fine.（无论你选择谁都行。

雅思经典必背之主语从句

• 采取有效的措施来结束日益恶化的空气污染势在必行。
imperative end/ put an end to It is imperative to take some actions
to end the worsening air pollution. It is imperative that some actions
无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
starvation，exposure
It is indisputable that millions of people today are still living a miserable life, facing the danger of starvation and exposure.
雅思经典必背
主语从句
现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在学生毕业的时候教给他们所需要的所有知识。
Now, it is generally believed that no college or university can give students all the knowledge they need by the time they graduate.
What I am going to say is very important.
should be taken to put an end to the worsening air pollution.
Байду номын сангаас
人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

雅思语法总结

雅思语法总结
雅思考试是一项英语语言能力测试，其中语法部分占有很大的比重。

以下是一些雅思语法方面的总结：
1. 时态：时态的正确使用非常重要。

要根据句子的语境选择适当的时态，常用的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时等。

2. 主谓一致：主语和谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致，即第三人称单数主语用单数谓语动词，第一、二人称和复数主语用复数谓语动词。

3. 名词形式：名词有单数形式和复数形式，还有可数名词和不可数名词之分。

在使用名词时要根据语境选择正确的形式。

4. 代词：代词用来代替名词，主要有人称代词、指示代词、相对代词、不定代词等。

要确保代词的使用和前面所代替的名词在性、数、人称上保持一致。

5. 从句：从句是一个完整的句子，作为句子的一部分。

从句有主从关系，包括宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。

在从句中要注意时态的一致和句子结构的正确使用。

6. 介词：介词用来表示位置、方向、时间、原因等，常用的介词有in、on、at、from、to等。

要根据语境正确使用介词，并注意介词短语的搭配。

7. 形容词和副词：形容词和副词用来修饰名词和动词，形容词一般放在名词前面，副词一般放在动词前面。

要注意形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的形式。

总之，正确的语法使用是雅思考试中得高分的关键之一。

要提高自己的语法水平，需要不断学习和练习，多读多写，注意语境和句子结构的使用。

同时，可以参考一些语法书籍和教材，进行针对性的学习和练习。

雅思语法基本句子成分+从句

2) 代词当主语 • They may keep asking their parents to buy the products, after they watch the advertisement.
3) 动名词当主语 • Building good relationships boosts a child’s self esteem .
（二-一）主语＋系动词+ 表语
Ê Some people think that going to college is the ﬁrst step to get a decent job and high pay.
Ê It is understandable for students to study hard for the purpose of getting good jobs after graduation it is understandable for students to study hard for the purpose of getting good jobs after graduation
指出下列句子的主语 1. Doing sports is good for our health. 2. The writer and artist is famous throughout the world . 3. Everyone should pay attention to environmental problems .
Ê 3.Cities that have wonderful cultural identities are more able to attract tourists.
2) 主语＋不及物动词(＋介词＋宾语)

雅思写作从句语法解析大全

雅思写作从句语法解析大全雅思写作不能只用简单句表达，要适当用一些复杂句才能成为加分亮点，下面小编给大家带来雅思写作从句语法解析大全。

雅思写作3大从句语法点1. 定语从句：多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物)，还有一个经典的容易被忽视的定语从句在大作文中可以表达事件发生的原因：即由why引导的固定句型...the reason(s) why...2.状语从句：状语的种类特别多，所以状语从句是你最能够表现句型多样化的机会。

牢记以下几种状从的分类，句子的丰富性自然就出来了：A.时间状语从句(引导词：when/as/while/since/the moment...)B.地点状语从句(引导词：where/wherever)C.原因状语从句(引导词：because/since/as/seeing that...)D.条件状语从句(引导词：if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)E.让步状语从句(就是转折关系，引导词：though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)3.宾语从句：文章中提出观点的好句型，无论是你自己的观点还是文章中原来给出的观点都可以。

建议多用that引导的，不容易出错，如：some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...雅思写作技巧之如何写出高分从句1、翻新定语从句定语从句是同学们复合句中用的最普遍的，也是最容易掌握的句式。

但如果想要出色地使用定语从句，同学们在平时就要多注重积累。

同学们可以参考《剑9》的T est 2范文中第四段的最后一句话：This rise was particularly noticeable between 1990 and 2000, during which time the use of mobile phones tripled.这里考官并没有用“常规”的which引导的定语从句，而是使用了“介词+关系词”的方式，使得句子变得高大上了许多。

雅思语法-主语从句

(3)连接副词 where, when, how, why • 这件事是怎么发生的任何人都不清楚。
How this happened is not clear to anyone. • 你的思想和行动将会影响你的人生。
How you think and act will influence your life. • 为什么早晨的太阳看上去比中午的太阳大是很有趣的。
IELTSGrammar
CarrolHan
Lesson 3-1
名词性从句主语从句
一、定义：
主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句。主语从句的位置与陈述句基本结构中的主语相同。
主语从句的引导词：
(1)从属连词that ，whether • 中国有着悠久的历史是众所周知的事实。
That China is a country with a long history is a well-known fact. • 手机是否给我们带来的坏处多于好处已经引起了热烈的讨论。
• 现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在学生毕业的时候教给他们所需要的所有知识。
Now, it is generally/widely believed/acknowledged that no college or university can give students all the knowledge they need by the time they graduate. • 人们普遍认为现代科技使我们社会发生了巨大的变化，近年来人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
Why the sun in the morning looks bigger than the sun at noon is very interesting.

主语从句及非限定性定语从句

主语从句及非限定性定语从句雅思阅读中常见句型---主语从句及非限定性定语从句主语从句(Subject Clause)定义:如果一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语,那么这个句子就是主语从句.第一部分：常规主语从句，即句子在复合句中充当一个主语（1）That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all.（2）Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.（3）Who will be our monitor has't been decided yet.（4）Whom we must study for is a question of great importance.（5）What caused the accident remains unknown.（6）Whatever you did is right.（7）Whose watch was lost is unknown.（8）What we need is time.（9）What we need are good doctors.小结:（1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等连词位于句首不能省略（2)主语从句大多数情况下视为单三,但也有例外,如例9第二部分：为了防止句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在主语位置，真正主语搁置于句末（1）It is certain that he will win the match.（2）It is true that he has made a very important discovery in chemistry.（3）It is very likely that they will hold a meeting.（4）It is strange that he should do that.（5）It is important that we all should attend the meeting.（6）It is strange that the man should have stuck to his silly ideas.（7）It is a pity that we won't be able to go to the south to spend our summer vacation.（8）It is still a mystery what caused the accident.（9）It is said that he has gone to shanghai.(=He is said to have gone to shanghai)（10）It is known to all that the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese.（11）It is suggested that the work should be done with great care.（12）It seems that he has seen the film.(=He seems to have seen the film)（13）It happened that the two cheats were there. (=The two cheats happened to be there)小结:（1)以that 引出的主语从句,常以形式主语it引导. It is +形容词/名词/某些动词ed + that 从句.（2) 在有些that从句中要用虚拟语气(should+do/should+have done)例句4,5,6,11.主语从句与宾语从句两者的用法和在句中的作用是不同的，下面从它们的各自用法，介绍：）~一．主语从句主语从句定义:在句子中担当主语的是一个从句,这个从句就叫做主语从句。

主语从句知识点整理

主语从句知识点整理主语从句是指在一个句子中，作为主语的从句。

主语从句通常由连接词引导，连接词包括：that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why等。

主语从句在英语语法中是一个非常重要的语法结构，它可以使句子更加丰富多彩，表达更加准确。

下面是主语从句的一些知识点：1. 主语从句的位置：主语从句通常出现在句子的开头或中间，而不是结尾。

例如：What he said is true.（他说的是真的。

）2. 连接词的选择：连接词的选择要根据从句的内容来决定。

例如，当从句是一个陈述句时，通常使用that作为连接词；当从句是一个疑问句时，通常使用whether或if作为连接词。

例如：That he is a good student is well known.（他是一个好学生是众所周知的。

）Whether he will come or not is still uncertain.（他是否会来还不确定。

）3. 主语从句的时态：主语从句的时态通常与主句的时态保持一致。

例如：He said that he would come tomorrow.（他说他明天会来。

）4. 主语从句的语序：主语从句的语序通常是主语+谓语，与陈述句的语序相同。

例如：What he said is very interesting.（他说的很有趣。

）5. 主语从句的省略：当主语从句中的主语与主句的主语相同，且从句中的谓语动词是be动词或助动词时，可以省略主语。

例如：It is important that you be on time.（你准时到达很重要。

）6. 主语从句的否定形式：主语从句的否定形式通常在连接词之后加not。

例如：I don't know whether he will come or not.（我不知道他是否会来。

）7. 主语从句的疑问形式：主语从句的疑问形式通常使用疑问词作为连接词。

主语语从句知识点总结

主语语从句知识点总结名词性从句：名词性从句是一类特殊的从句，它在句子中充当名词的作用。

名词性从句包括：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

主语从句是其中的一种，以下是主语从句的知识点总结。

一、主语从句的基本结构主语从句的基本结构是“连接词+主语从句”，“连接词”一般是连词that、whether或者特殊疑问词（what, who, which, where, when, how等）。

1. 连词thatthat引导的从句在口语中常省略，仅在从句谓语动词有一些不同时才需要保留。

例如：It is clear that she is a hardworking student.（她是一个用功的学生是清楚的。

）2. 连词whetherwhether表示“是否”的意思。

用whether引导的主语从句，一般用于宾语介词后。

例如：The question is whether we should continue to support them.（问题是我们是否应该继续支持他们。

）3. 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词用来引导疑问句，也可以用来引导主语从句。

例如：What she said is not important.（她说的不重要。

）二、主语从句的用法主语从句可以在句子中充当主语，通常出现在表述事实、真理、信仰、愿望等抽象概念的句子里。

1. 表述事实例如：That he is always late is well known.（他总是迟到是众所周知的。

）2. 表述真理例如：That honesty is the best policy cannot be denied.（诚实是最好的政策是无可否认的。

）3. 表述信仰例如：What he said is beyond my belief.（他说的超出了我的想象。

）4. 表述愿望例如：That you will come to my party makes me happy.（你能来参加我的聚会让我很高兴。

英语语法：主语从句有哪几类

【导语】如果⼀个句⼦在复合句中充当⼀个主语,那么这个句⼦就是主语从句。

主语从句主要有三类，整理了相关内容，快来看看吧！希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注！1．由what等代词引起的主语从句：这类从句可由三类代词引起：1)what(关系代词型的what)：What you need is more practice．你需要的是更多的练习。

What I saw made me mad．我看到的情况使我⾮常⽣⽓。

2)whatever：Whatever I have is yours，too．我有的⼀切也都是你的。

Whatever has been said here must be kept secret．这⾥说的⼀切话都必须保密。

3)whoever：Whoever comes will be welcome．准来都欢迎。

Whoever wants it may have it．谁要都可以给他。

2．由that引起的主语从句(that有时可以省略)：这类主语从句⼤多数⽤先⾏词作it形式上的主语，⽽把真正的主语放到句⼦后部，以保持句⼦的平稳(a)，也有少数直接⽤这种从句作主语，不⽤it(b)：a.It’s a pity(that)you can’t come．真遗憾你不能来。

It seemed she had got the job．看来她已得到这份⼯作了。

b．That she is still alive is a consolation．她还活着，这是使⼈宽慰的。

That Shelley became a poet may have been due to his mother’s influence．雪莱成为诗⼈可能是受他母亲的影响。

3．由连接代（副)词及whether引起的主语从句：这类从句可以直接放在句⾸(a)，也可以放到后部，前⾯⽤先⾏词it作形式上的主语(b)：a．Who are to be sent there will be discussed at the next meeting．究竟派谁去将在下次会上讨论。

如何运用雅思写作主语从句

如何运用雅思写作主语从句—北京中雅封闭班Part I：单词与短语reward n.&vt.奖赏，报偿;virtue n.美德;get bad(动词结构)变坏，变得糟糕，(食物等)变坏;go on a diet 动词短语)节食;first of all首先;write out(动词短语)写出来，列出来;a long list of(某些东西的)一个长长的单子;forbid vt.禁止;forbidden 过去分词)禁止，禁止的;include vt.包括;butter n.黄油;potato n.土豆;sweets n.糖果;pay sb.a visit(动词短语)拜访某人;ring the bell(动词结构)按响门铃;as fat as ever肥胖依旧;lead sb. into…带某人进入。

;hurriedly ]vt.藏;obvious adj.明显的，显然的;embarrassed adj.尴尬的;guiltily adv.匆匆忙忙地;hide[ adv.内疚地;explain vt.解释;strict adj.严格的;occasionally adv.偶尔地;contents s]n.内容;contain vt.盛着，装着;bar n.棍子，一条Part II：语法学习主语从句概念解释：主语从句，顾名思义，就是主语是个句子。

为了避免“1”的位置上显得过于沉重，英语中经常会用it来取代主语从句，而把主语从句后置。

示例：That he was very embarrassed was obvious.划线部分就是主语，用that引导，这样的摆放是不是让全句显得头重脚轻啊?所以，为了避免这一状况，我们使用it，即：It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.Part III：综合训练My friend, Robert, has always been fat, (1) things got (2) bad recently (3) he decided to go (4) a diet. First of all, he wrote (5) a long list of all the foods (6) were forbidden. The list included butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets—all the things (7) he loves. Yesterday, (8) my way home (9) work, I paid him a visit. I rang the bell (10) was not surprised (11) see (12) he was still as fat as ever. He led me (13) his room (14) hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious (15) he was very embarrassed. (16) I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily (17) then put the parcel on the desk. He explained (18) his diet was (19) strict (20) he had to reward himself occasionally.Then showed me the contents (21) the parcel, (22) contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!答案：(1) but; (2) so; (3) that; (4) on; (5) out; (6) which//that; (7) that;(8) on;(9) from; (10) and; (11) to; (12) that; (13) into; (14) and; (15) that; (16) When;(17) and; (18) that; (19) so; (20) that; (21) of; (22) which Part IV：句型转换将下面句子进行最大程度的合并：1. My friend, Robert, has always been fat. Things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.2. He began his diet a week ago. He hoped to lose some weight.3. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods. These foods were forbidden.4. He wrote out a long list of all the foods. The list included most of the things he loves.5. The list included butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets. These are all the things he loves.6. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I was on my way home from work.7. I rang the bell. I was not surprised to see that he was still as fat as ever.8. He led me into his room. He hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.9. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. I asked him what he was doing.10. I asked him what he was doing. He smiled guiltily. He then put the parcel on the desk.11. He explained that his diet was very strict. He had to reward himself occasionally.12. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets.答案：1. My friend, Robert, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.2. He began his diet a week ago, hoping to lose some weight.// Beginning his diet a week ago, he hoped to lose some weight.// He began his diet a week ago and hoped to lose some weight.3. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.4. He wrote out a long list of all the foods that//which included most of the things he loves.// He wrote out a long list of all the foods including most of the things he loves.// He wrote out a long list of all the foods and it included most of the things he loves.5. The list included butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets—all the things he loves.// The list included butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets, which are all the things he loves.6. Yesterday, on my way home from work, I paid him a visit.// Yesterday I paid him a visit while I was on my way home from work.// Yesterday, while I was on my way home from work, I paid him a visit.7. I rang the bell and I was not surprised to see that he was still as fat as ever.// I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that he was still as fat as ever.8. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.// Leading me into his room, he hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.// He led me into his room, hurriedly hiding a large parcel under his desk.9. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed when I asked him what he was doing.// Obviously, he was very embarrassed when I asked him what he was doing.10. I asked him what he was doing and he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.// When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.11. He explained that his diet was very strict and that he had to reward himself occasionally.// He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally.12. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel and it contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets.// Then he showed me the contents of the parcel, which contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets.// Then he showed me the contents of the parcel, containing five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets.。

详解雅思写作主语从句的应用

详解雅思写作主语从句的应用—北京中雅封闭班Part I：单词与短语reward n.&vt.奖赏，报偿;virtue n.美德;get bad(动词结构)变坏，变得糟糕，(食物等)变坏;go on a diet 动词短语)节食;first of all首先;write out(动词短语)写出来，列出来;a long list of(某些东西的)一个长长的单子;forbid vt.禁止;forbidden 过去分词)禁止，禁止的;include vt.包括;butter n.黄油;potato n.土豆;sweets n.糖果;pay sb. a visit(动词短语)拜访某人;ring the bell(动词结构)按响门铃;as fat as ever肥胖依旧;lead sb. into…带某人进入。

为了避免“1”的位置上显得过于沉重，英语中经常会用it来取代主语从句，而把主语从句后置。

示例：That he was very embarrassed was obvious.划线部分就是主语，用that引导，这样的摆放是不是让全句显得头重脚轻啊?所以，为了避免这一状况，我们使用it，即：It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.Part III：综合训练My friend, Robert, has always been fat, (1) things got (2) bad recently (3) he decided to go (4) a diet. First of all, he wrote (5) a long list of all the foods (6) were forbidden. The list included butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets—all the things (7) he loves. Yesterday, (8) my way home (9) work, I paid him a visit. I rang the bell (10) was not surprised (11) see (12) he was still as fat as ever. He led me (13) his room (14) hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious (15) he was very embarrassed.(16) I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily (17) then put the parcel on the desk. He explained (18) his diet was (19) strict (20) he had to reward himself occasionally.Then showed me the contents (21) the parcel, (22) contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!答案：(1) but; (2) so; (3) that; (4) on; (5) out; (6) which//that; (7) that;(8) on; (9) from;(10) and; (11) to; (12) that; (13) into; (14) and; (15) that; (16) When; (17) and; (18) that;(19) so; (20) that; (21) of; (22) which Part IV：句型转换将下面句子进行最大程度的合并：1. My friend, Robert, has always been fat. Things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.2. He began his diet a week ago. He hoped to lose some weight.3. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods. These foods were forbidden.4. He wrote out a long list of all the foods. The list included most of the things he loves.5. The list included butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets. These are all the things he loves.6. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I was on my way home from work.7. I rang the bell. I was not surprised to see that he was still as fat as ever.8. He led me into his room. He hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.9. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. I asked him what he was doing.10. I asked him what he was doing. He smiled guiltily. He then put the parcel on the desk.11. He explained that his diet was very strict. He had to reward himself occasionally.12. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets.答案：1. My friend, Robert, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.2. He began his diet a week ago, hoping to lose some weight.// Beginning his diet a week ago, he hoped to lose some weight.// He began his diet a week ago and hoped to lose some weight.3. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.4. He wrote out a long list of all the foods that//which included most of the things he loves.// He wrote out a long list of all the foods including most of the things he loves.// He wrote out a long list of all the foods and it included most of the things he loves.5. The list included butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets—all the things he loves.// The list included butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets, which are all the things he loves.6. Yesterday, on my way home from work, I paid him a visit.// Yesterday I paid him a visit while I was on my way home from work.// Yesterday, while I was on my way home from work, I paid him a visit.7. I rang the bell and I was not surprised to see that he was still as fat as ever.//I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that he was still as fat as ever.8. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.// Leading me into his room, he hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.// He led me into his room, hurriedly hiding a large parcel under his desk.9. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed when I asked him what he was doing.// Obviously, he was very embarrassed when I asked him what he was doing.10. I asked him what he was doing and he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.// When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.11. He explained that his diet was very strict and that he had to reward himself occasionally.// He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally.12. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel and it contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets.// Then he showed me the contents of the parcel, which contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets.// Then he showed me the contents of the parcel, containing five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets.。

雅思写作it形式主语的要点

雅思写作it形式主语的要点雅思写作it可代替句子的逻辑主语，学会使用it形式主语在雅思写作中的应用可以避免头重脚轻，为了帮助大家学好it形式主语，下面是小编为您收集整理的雅思写作it形式主语的要点，供大家参考!雅思写作it形式主语的要点3、作主语从句的形式主语(1)句型It; is; +; (adj); n./(adv.); adj./(adv.)v-ed; +; that……It; +; seems/happens/appears/matters//strikes/occurs(突然想起); +; that……It; is; +; said/reported/believed/(universally/widely); accepted/announced/estimated/acknowledged; +; that……It; +; must; be; admitted/stressed; out; +; that…/It; +; cannot;b e; denied; +; that………/It; +; can; be; foreseen; +; that……It; +; goes; without; saying; +; that…(2)雅思范文实例A.; It; is; an; understandable; fact; that; many; employers; may; prefer; to; use; the; services; of; children; simply; to; save; money; by; paying; them; less; than; adults; and; it; is; this; type; of; exploitation; tht; should; be; discouraged.; (Cambridge; 3，; P164，; Task; 2)B.; Admittedly，; it; is; common; sense; that; a; person; without; cooperative; spirit; will; be; difficult; to; survive; in; the; modern; society.C.; Unfortunately，; it; is; not; always; the; case; that; new; things; are; promoted; because; they; have; good; impacts; for; the; majority; of; people.; (Cambridge; 6，; P168，; Task; 2)D.; It; is; clear; from; the; data; given; that; there; are; some; significant; differences; in; spending; habits; in; Europe.;(Cambridge; 3，; P161，; Task; 1)E.; It; goes; without; saying; that; it; pays; to; keep; early; hours.F.; Take; holding; an; Olympic; games; as; an; example，; it; is; no; doubt; it; will; take; millions; of; money; to; build; stadiums.G.; A; more; dramatic; rise; is; predicted; between; 2030; and; 2040; in; Japan，; by; which; time; it; is; thought; that; the; proportion; of; elderly; people; will; be; similar; in; the; three; countries.; (Cambridge; 5，; P162，; T ask; 1)H.; It; seems; that; the; experiences; we; have; in; life; are; so; unpredictable; and; so; powerful，; that; they; can; boost; or; overide; other; influences，; …(Cambridge; 5，; P169，; Task; 2)(3)学生写作实例实例1：It; is; quite; obvious/evident /apparent; that; the; quantity; of; families; who; tends; to; go; outside; and; infuse; fresh; oxygen; into; their; lungs; is; growing; steadily.实例 2：It; is; universally; acknowledged; that; the; best; way; to; arouse; peo ple‘s; love; to; our; nature，; who; has; devoted; herself; too; much; to; human; being’s; development; while; has; received; barely; anything; till; now，; is; to; let; them; see; the; beauty; of; hers; by; themselves.这是XVCC23强化班里一位基础较好的学生的写作实例，其中的语法、措辞方面的错误已经进行了修改。