新概念英语第一册第31-32课:Where's Sally
新概念英语第一册第31-32课课件
将祈使句改为 现在进行时
He is emptying it .
❖ Look at the blackboard !(we)
We are looking at it .
❖ Clean the blackboard !(they)
They are cleaning it .
Part B
Nicola/ emptying the basket/ typing a letter
clean
tooth teeth
cook
milk
meal drink
tap
❖ type ❖ letter ❖ basket ❖ eat ❖ bone ❖ clean ❖ tooth ❖ teeth ❖ cook ❖ milk ❖ meal ❖ drink ❖ tap
v. 打字 n. 信 n. 篮子 v. 吃 n. 骨头 v. 清洗 n. 牙齿 n. 牙齿(复数) v. 做(饭菜) n. 牛奶 n. 饭,一顿饭 v. 喝 n. 水龙头
① 特殊疑问句 ② 肯定句 ③ 否定句
What are you doing? I am + v. –ing. I am not + v.-ing.
④一般疑问句
Are you + v.-ing ?
注意:当肯定句主语 为第一人称,变疑问 句时要变为第二人称
肯变疑,一变二
What are you doing? I am driving. I am not driving. Are you driving?
Key structures
I beg your pardon? = Pardon me? =Excuse me?
Homework
新概念一册lesson31-32Where is Sally
is opening 1.The child __________the windows now.(open) is_________ not drawing 2.The boy a picture now. (not draw) 3.Look! She is __________ not readinga book. (not read) 4.I ___________an am writing e-mail to my pen pal now.(write) 5. ____ Are you doing ____ your homework at home now.(do) are not running 6.We ___________ at school now. (not run) are watching TV now.(watch) 7.They ____________
Good afternoon
Recitation time
Do you know? Where is your mother? She is in the room.
Do you know who is Sally? And where is she?
Lesson 31 Where is Sally?
Summary
garden under tree climb crawl who
run grass after across cat
Listening
1. 2. 3.
Where is Sally? Who is climbing the tree? What’s the dog doing?
资 料 大 标 题
单数+is+v-ing
复数+are+v-ing
新概念英语第一册lesson31-32
1). ( Jane \ have dinner )
变为现在进行时
Jane is having dinner.
2).( Tom \ watch TV )
Tom is watching TV.
3).( They \ sit on the floor )
They are sitting on the floor.
Are you watching television?
① 特殊疑问句 ② 肯定句 ③ 否定句
What is he/ she / it doing?
He/ She/ It is + v.-ing. He/ She/ It is not + v.-ing.
④一般疑问句 Is he/ she/ it + v.-ing?
What is he/ she / it doing?
He/ She/ It is drinking. He/ She/ It is not drinking.
Is he/ she/ it drinking?
现在进行时的结构:be + v + ing be(am, is, are)要随人称变化 ①她正在看一份报纸。 She is reading a newspaper. ②他的弟弟正在爬树。 His brother is climbing the tree. ③他们正在看电视。 They are watching TV. ④我正在穿外套。 I am putting on my coat. ⑤我们正在看一只猫。 We are looking at the cat.
What is she doing? She is cleaning the house. Is she doing her housework? No, she isn’t.
新概念第一册Lesson 31&32Where's Sally
climb--write--sit--drink--cook---
run--play--eat--dance--clean---
Now, finish the exercises on page 64
What is he doing? He is drinking water (now).
Is he drinking water (now)?
Key words: • after prep. 在……之后 • e.g.: 珍妮是在晚饭后来的。 • Jenny arrived after dinner. → after all 毕竟;终归 e.g.: 毕竟你不愿意看到她顶着那么大的压力。 After all, you hate to see her so stressed out. → day after day 一日又一日 e.g.: I kept waiting for you day after day. 日复一日,我会一直等你。 → one after another 轮流地;连续不断地
He is standing.
It is clos ing.
It is opening.
V-ing
1.+ing:
singing 2.不发音的e,去e+ing: take-taking 3.重读闭音节,双写+ing: runrunning, swim-swimming
Exercises
Key words: • run v. 跑 • e.g.: I ran as fast as he did. • 我过去和他跑的一样快。 • e.g.: 他在城里经营着一家杂货店。 • He runs a grocery store in the town. • → run out of 用完;消耗掉 • e.g.:铃声一响,学生们都从教室里跑出来。 • All the students run out of the classrooms as soon as the bell rings.
新概念英语第一册L31~32
Lesson 31 ~ 32 Where’s Sally?!词汇详解(1) garden n. 花园(2) under prep. 在……之下在床底下under the bed(3) tree n. 树plant a tree种一棵树(4) climb v. 爬,攀登爬树climb a tree(5) who pron. 谁(疑问代词)(6) run v. 跑跳jump 走walk(7) grass n. 草地,草勿践踏草坪。
Don’t walk on the grass.(8) after prep. 在……之后(可以表示“方位”和“时间”)方位:Shut the door after you. 随手关门时间:后天the day after tomorrow(9) across prep. 横过,穿过游过河swim across the river(10) cat n. 猫猜一猜:rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨(11) type v. 打字(12) letter n. 信打一份信type a letter(13) basket n. 篮子(14) eat v. 吃猜猜词义:eat like a horse吃得多,饭量大(15) bone n. 骨头(16) clean v. 清洗clean adj. 干净的(17) tooth n. 牙齿复数teeth(18) cook v. 做(饭菜)(19) milk n. 牛奶milk pudding牛奶布丁(20) meal n. 饭,一顿饭meal 包括breakfast; lunch; dinner/supper烧饭cook a meal(21) drink v. 喝喝咖啡drink coffee喝一杯牛奶drink a bottle of milk(22) tap n.(水)龙头(英式英语)!重点语法(1) 现在进行时I"课文原句重现:She is sitting under the tree.He is climbing the tree. 等"结构:主语+ am/is/are + doing"用法:表达此刻正在进行的动作"如何变成-ing形式?1. 大多数动词直接加ing例如:do--doing, climb--climbing。
新概念英语第一册lesson31-32
type a letter empty a basket shut the door eat a bone look at a picture clean his teeth
climb--- climbing write--- writing run---running play--- playing
sit--- sitting
drink---drinking cook--- cooking
eat--- eating
dance--- dancing clean--- cleaning
20,000
Nicola
type a letter
What’s Nicola doing? She is typing a letter.
30,000
she
empty a basket
What’s she doing? She’s emptying a basket.
60,000
Sally
shut the door
sleep---sleeping study---studying
say---saying 2 、以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e, 再加ing make---making take---taking have---having come---coming leave---leaving
3、以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”
What is he doing?
He is drinking water (now). Is he drinking water (now)?
Yes, he is.
What are they doing? They are running. Are they running? No, they aren’t.
新概念第一册第31、32课
across
★ across prep.横过,穿过
表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过 run across 跑着横穿过 run across the street 横穿过街道
through 表示在物体内部穿过 walk through the forest 走着穿过森林
cat
★ cat n.猫
现在进行时(present continuous tense)
现在进行时构成:be + doing ( do 表示实意动词)
(2) what about + V.-ing What about (drinking) a cup of tea?
What about = How about
1. 向对方提出建议或请求 How about going out for a walk?
出去散散步好吗? What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?
★ after prep.在……之后
After you. = You first, please. run after 追,追逐 A dog is running after a cat.
grass
★ grass n.草,草地
keep off the grass 勿践踏草地 run across the grass 跑过草地 on the grass 在草地上
It rains cats and dogs. = It rains heavily. 倾盆大雨。 like a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的蚂蚁
Listen then answer this question Is the cat climbing the tree?
新概念英语第一册Lesson31-32
Yes, she is. No, she isn't.
Who What...doing Where
1. 肯定句
They are swimming in the river.
2. 否定句
They aren't swimming in the river.
Text
Jean: Where's Sally? Jack:She's in the __g_a_r_d_en__, Jean. Jean: What___is____ she ____d_o_in_g___? Jack: She ____is____ ____s_it_ti_ng_____ under the tree.
I watch TV. I am watching TV.
We clean the room. We are cleaning the room.
She plays the guitar. She is playing the guitar.
He types a letter. He is typing a letter
eat soup
o e n. 骨头
v. 清洗
clean the blackboard
clean the room
oo
ee
There are some ________ in the kitchen. I am _________.
My father is a _______.
ea
He is ________(have) a meal.
花园 在......之下 树 爬,攀登 谁 跑 草,草地 在......之后 横过,穿过 猫
新概念英语第一册Lesson31-32
Tom is playing football.
Lucy is reading a book.
They are watching TV. He is standing.
What is she doing? She is climbing the tree (now).
Is she climbing the tree (now)?
重读闭音节三要素:
Lesson 32
What’s he /she /it doing? 他/ 她/它正在做什么?
clean tooth
(teeth) cook meal drink tap type
letter
basket eat
bone
milk
万 十万 百万的表达方式
What about the dog? The dog’s in the garden, too. It’s running across the grass. It’s running after a cat.
现在进行时
主语+be动词(am/is/are)+
动词现在分词
Be+V-ing
现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”。 动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。 所谓“正在进行中”,是指在谈到这件事的 时候,这个动作还在进行中。 注:“正在进行时”的事件,可能发生几年 了,也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中是“现 在进行时”的关键。
No, they aren’t.
用现在进行时完成下列句子:
Is talking 1. ______he_____________(talk) with me? are playing 2. We_______________(play) football now. are doing 3. What_________you__________(do)? am singing 4. I_____________(sing) an English song. is mending 5. What________he____________(mend)? is mending 6. He______________(mend) a car. are playing 7. These boys ___________ (play) tennis on the playground. is cooking 8. My mother_____________(cook) in the kitchen.
新概念英语第一册-第31-32课(共38张PPT)
Fill in the blanks
1. ______ they______(fly) a kite? Yes,_______. 2. ______you______(sit) in the boat? 3. ______he______(talk) with you? 4. We__________(play) football now. 5. What_________you_________(do)?
3辅.以)重,读双闭写音词节尾结H辅o尾音m的字e动母w词,o(再rk辅加元ing。
cut ----- cutting stop----- stopping swim------swimming begin ------ beginning
• JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack? • JACK: She's in the garden, Jean.
Lesson31
Where’s Sally?
• garden • under • tree • climb • who • run • grass • after • across • cat
New words 生词
n. 花园 prep. 在……之下 n. 树 v. 爬,攀登 pron. 谁 v. 跑 n. 草,草地 prep. 在……之后 prep. 横过,穿过 n. 猫
across prep. 横过,穿过
across指在物体表面穿过 through指从物体内部穿过
eg:across the grass 穿过草坪 through the trees 穿过森林
• cat
n. 猫
• rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
TEXT 课文
新概念英语第一册Lesson31-32WhereisSally(课件)
• type v.打字 • I am typing.
• letter n.信 • write letters • 写信 • letter字母
• basket .篮子 • in the basket在篮子里 • basketball篮球 • play basketball打篮球
• eat v.吃 • eat a cake • I am eating • have也可以表示吃 • have breakfast • have lunch • have dinner
• who /hu:/ pron.谁 • Who are you • Who is your teacher • Why • Where • When • How
• run 跑 • run with me • 跟我跑 • I am running • run fast
• grass /gra:s/ n.草,草地 • on the grass
• bone • 骨头 • lazy bones懒骨头
• clean /kli:n/ v.清洗 • clean the house 打扫房子 • clean the room
JEAN : Where7 s Sally, Jack JACK : She's in the garden, Jean. JEAN : What's she doing JACK : She's sitting under the tree. JEAN : Is Tim in the garden, too JACK : Yes, he is.
• tree /tri:/ n.树 • in the tree • on the tree(长在树上) • There are many trees along the street. • apple tree
新概念英语第一册第31-32课
Lesso 32 What’s he/she/it doing?
letter n. 信
bone n. 骨头
basket n. 篮子
tooth n.牙齿
milk n. 牛奶
tap n. (水)龙头
type v. 打字
eat v. 吃
cook v. 做(饭菜)
drink v. 喝
bone basket
letter tooth
milk
tap
type
cook
drink
现在进行时的否定句是系
动词后面加not
1. I am reading a book.
I am not reading a bok.
2. He is sitting under the tree.
He is not sitting under the tree.
3. She is climbing the tree.
Lesson 31 Where’s Sally?
garden n. 花园
tree n.树 under 在......之下
climb v. 爬
run v. 跑
grass n. 草原
across
cat n. 猫
Listening
1.Where is Sally? 2.Who is climbing the tree? 3.What is the dog doing? 4.Is the cat climing the tree?
She is not clibing the tree.
4. They are watching TV.
They are not watching TV.
新概念英语第一册-第31-32课(共38张PPT)
grass n. 草,草地 on the grass 在草地上 eg:There is a bird on the grass .
Keep off the grass. 勿践踏草地。
• after 在……之后 • run after 跑在……后
• eg:A car is running after a rat.
• garden n. 花园 • gardening n.园艺 • gardener n.园丁
• in the garden 在花园里 • eg:There are many flowers in the garden.
• park • n. 公园
• under prep. 在……之下 (正下方)
• JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack? • JACK: She's in the garden, Jean. • JEAN: What’s she doing? • JACK: She’s sitting under the tree. • JEAN: Is Tim in the garden, too? • JACK: Yes, he is.He’s climbing the tree.
• too,也……,用于肯定句和疑问句的句末 • climbing the tree爬树(正在进行时)
• JEAN: What’s she doing? • JACK: She’s sitting under the tree. • 琼:她在干什么? • 杰克:她正在树下坐着。
• What’s she doing?她在干什么? • 这句话是现在进行时,结构:主+be+doing • under the tree在树下
新概念英语第一册第31—32课知识讲解
将此句变成否定句。
He’s climbing the treTei.m isn’t in the garden.
I beg your pardon?
针对he提问。
Who’s climbing the tree?Who is climbing the tree?
Tim is. What about the dog? The dog’s in the garden, too. It’s running across the grass. It’s running after a cat.
What+be动词+现在分词
Where’s Sally, Jack? She’s in the garden, Jean.
What’s she doing?
She’s sitting under the tree.
Is Tim in the garden, too?
Yes, he is.
在树里的 ,不是树本身所有的)
树上有许多苹果 。 There are lots of apples on the tree. (是树本身所有的,比如树上结的果子,就用on )
(树叶)on the tree (人)in the tree
m是鼻音,而b是爆破音,爆破音失去爆破。 climb the hill 爬山 climb the tree 爬树 Don’t climb the tree.不要爬树。
Where’s Sally?
萨]
[rʌn]
['bɑ:skit] [grɑ:s]
['gɑ:dn]
[i:t] ['ɑ:ftə]
[klaim]
[kæ t]
['letə]
新概念英语第一册第31-32课课件
type
letter
2021/5/19
eat basket
2021/5/19
2021/5/19
2021/5/19
2021/5/19
2021/5/19
2021/5/19
2021/5/19
2021/5/19
2021/5/19
be动词用法口诀
我用am你用are, is跟着他她它; 单数is复数are, we are,you are 和they are; 变疑问往前提,句末问号莫丢弃; 变否定更容易,be后not别忘记。
No, 2021/5/19 she isn’t.
What are they doing? They are running. Are they writing? No, they aren’t.
2021/5/19
二、用现在进行时完成下列句子。
1. __A_r_e__ you___f_ly_i_n_g___(fly) a kite?Yes,__I_a_m_.__.
What is he doing?
He is drinking water (now). Is he drinking water (now)? Yes, he is.
2021/5/19
What is she doing? She is cleaning the house. Is she doing her homework?
What are you doing? I am driving. I am not driving. Are you driving?
What are you doing? I am watching television.
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Lesson 31 Where's Sally?萨莉在哪里?
Listen to the tape then answer this question.Is the cat climbing the tree?
听录音,然后回答问题。
猫正在爬树吗?
Where’s Sally, Jack?
简:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?
She’s in the garden, Jane.
杰克:她在花园里,简。
What’s she doing?
简:她在干什么?
She’s sitting under the tree.
杰克:她正在树荫下坐着。
Is Tim in the garden, too?
简:蒂姆也在花园里吗?
Yes, he is.
He’s climbing the tree.
杰克:是的,他也在花园里。
他正在爬树。
I beg your pardon?Who’s climbing the tree.
简:你说什么?谁在爬树?
Tim is.
杰克:蒂姆在爬树。
What about the dog?
简:那么狗呢?
The dog’s in the garden, too.It’s running across the grass.It’s running after a cat.
杰克:狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑,在追一只猫。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语
garden
n. 花园
under
prep.在……这下
n. 树
climb
v. 爬,攀登
who
pron.谁
run
v. 跑
grass
n. 草,草地
after
prep.在……之后
across prep.横过,穿过
cat
Notes on the text课文注释
1 在英文中表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件,要用动词的现在进行时。
现在进行时由be的现在时加上现在分词组成,如课文中的“She's sitting under the tree.”和“He's climbing the tree.”等句子均为现在进行时。
对大多数动词来说,在动词后面直接加-ing即可组成现在分词,如doing. climbing。
对以-e结尾的动词,要去掉-e,再加-ing,如making。
如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟了一个辅音字母时,则需将辅音字母双写,再加-ing,如running, sitting。
2 What about the dog?那么狗呢:这句话的意思是What is the dog doing in the garden?为了避冤重复原句中的主语和谓语动词,可以用What about这个结构,用来询问情况。
3 run after,追逐。
例:Look, Sally is running after her Mum.瞧,萨莉正在追赶她的母亲。
Lesson 32 What's he/she/it doing?他/她/它正在做什么?
New Word and expressions 生词和短语
type
v.打字
n.信
basket
n.篮子
eat
v.吃
bone
n.骨头
clean
v.清洗
tooth
复数(teeth) n.牙齿
cook
v.做(饭菜)
n.牛奶
meal
n.饭,一顿饭
drink
v.喝
tap
n.(水)龙头
Lesson 31-32 自学导读First things first
课文详注Further notes on the text
1 Where’s = Where is。
2 She' s sitting under the tree.她正在树阴下坐着。
句中is sitting是现在进行时结构,这里是表示现在正在进行的动作。
请参见本课语法部分。
3 What about the dog?那么狗呢?
这句话的意思是:What is the dog doing in the garden?为了避免重复原句中的主语和谓语动词,可以用What about. . .?这个结构,用来询问情况。
What about...?(…怎么样?)是英语口语中较常用的一个句式,也可以说How
about...?about一词后面可跟人,也可跟物。
通常在对话中,有上下文情况时使用,用于询问情况或征求别人意见。
4 run across 跑着穿过。
5 数字200,000与1,000,000的英文写法
200,000 - two hundred thousand
1,000,000 - one million
词汇学习Word study
1.climb v.
(1)攀登,攀爬:
The children are always climbing trees.
孩子们总是在爬树。
He likes climbing mountains.
他喜欢爬山。
(2)逐步上升(增长):
The temperature is climbing steadily.
温度正在慢慢地平稳上升。
The price of gold climbed back.
金价逐渐回升了。
(3)(在社会地位等方面)往上爬:
He is trying hard to climb to the top of the social ladder.
他正努力爬到社会的最顶层。
He has climbed to a very high position in his field.
他已在自己的领域中爬到了一个很高的位置。
2.run v.
(1)跑,奔跑:
He is running quickly.
他正飞快地跑着。
He runs a mile every morning to keep fit.
他每天早晨跑一英里步以保持身体健康。
(2)流动;流出:
The current is running strong.
水流湍急。
Her eyes ran with tears.
她落泪了。
(3)追赶;追逐:
The dog is running after a cat.
那只狗正在追赶一只猫。
Many young men are running after that girl.
许多年轻人在追求那个姑娘。
语法Grammar in use
现在进行时(1)
(1)在英文中若想表达此刻正在进行的动作或事件,要用动词的现在进行
时形式。
现在进行时由be的现在时形式(am, is, are)+现在分词组成。
如课文中的Shes sitting under the tree 和Hes climbing the tree等句子均为现在进行时。
对大多数动词来说,在动词后面直接加-ing即可构成现在分词,如doing, climbing。
以-e结尾的动词,要去掉-e,再加-ing,如making。
如果动词只有一个元音字母而其后跟了一个辅音字母时,则需将与辅音字母双写,再加-ing,如running, sitting。
(2)疑问式:将用了现在进行时的句子变成一般疑问句时只需将助动词提前。
如:
Hes reading a magazine.
他正在看一本杂志
Is he reading a magazine?
他正在看一本杂志吗?
(3)否定式:现在进行时的否定式是将否定词not放在助动词之后。
如:The dog is drinking its milk.
狗正在喝它的那份牛奶
The dog is not drinking its milk.
狗没在喝它的那份牛奶。