高中英语不规则动词表检测(字母顺序)
高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
bend
bent
bent
弯曲
lend
lent
lent
借
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
显示
draw
drew
drawn
画
fall
fell
fallen
击倒
feel
felt
felt
感觉
hold
held
held
拥有
help
helped
helped
帮助
think
thought
thought
想
thank
thanked
thanked
感谢
take
took
taken
拿
talk
talked
talked
说
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
choose
chose
chosen
选择
break
broke
(完整word版)高中英语不规则动词表
高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”组成,详细变化有:1. 直接在词尾加 -ed 。
如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。
如: like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加 -ed 。
如: stop —stopped, trip —tripped4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,先把 y 变为 i,再加 -ed 。
如: study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化,大概上概括有以下六条记忆法:1.以 t 结尾的词,过去式与原形同样。
如:put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat2.以 d 结尾的词,把 d 变为 t 。
如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent3.以 n 结尾的词,在词后加 t。
如: mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词,把 ow / aw 变为 ew 。
如: blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词,将 o / i 变为 a。
如:sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 暂时照料baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变为became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使曲折bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn 焚烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕获caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花销cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分派dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly flew flownforbid 严禁forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原forgave forgivenfreeze 冰froze frozenget 获得got gotgive gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成grew grownhang 挂 / 死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 搁置laid laidlead 引led ledlearn 学learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 走开left leftlend 借lent lentlet let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 能够might ×mean 表⋯意思meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 搁置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免去rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上涨rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻找sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送 / 寄sent sentset 布置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放(炮)shot shotshow 显现showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 栽种sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花销spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 扯破tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思虑thought thoughtthrow 投 / 扔threw thrownunderstand 认识understood understoodwake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 衣着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written附录 1、此刻分词变化规则:1 . 一般状况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studyingspeak---speaking say---saying2 . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ingwake---waking make---making come---comingtake---taking leave---leaving have---havingdance----dancing ride----riding write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾,体现“辅,元,辅”构造的动词,先双写末端的辅音字母,再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---runningforget---forgetting begin---beginning4.以 ie 结尾的动词,把 ie 改为 y ,再加 inglie---lying5.以重读闭音节结尾,体现“辅,元,辅”构造的动词,先双写末端的辅音字母,再加 ing 。
高中英语书后面的不规则动词表
高中英语书后面的不规则动词表1. A-A-A型(共10个)- cut → cut → cut- hit → hit → hit- let → let → let- put → put → put- read → read → read- set → set → set- shut → shut → shut- swim → swam → swum- throw → threw → thrown- write → wrote → written2. A-B-A型(共3个)- can → could → can- will → would → will- shall → should → shall3. A-B-B型(共47个)- abide →abided/obeyed/complied →abided/obeyed/complied- arise → arose → arisen- awake → awoke → awoken- be → was/were → been- become → became → become- bend → bent → bent- bet → bet/wagered → bet/wagered- bind → bound → bound- begin → began → begun- break → broke → broken- choose → chose → chosen- come → came → come- cost → cost → cost- cut → cut → cut- deal → dealt/tied → dealt/tied- dig → dug → dug- do/does → did → done- dream → dreamed/dreamt → dreamed/dreamt - drink --> drank --> drunk- drive --> drove --> driven- eat --> ate --> eaten- fall --> fell --> fallen- feed --> fed --> fed- feel --> felt --> felt- fight --> fought --> fought- find --> found --> found- fly --> flew --> flown- forbid --> forbade --> forbidden- forget --> forgot --> forgotten- get --> got --> got/gotten- give --> gave --> given- go --> went --> gone- grow --> grew --> grown- have/has --> had --> had- know --> knew --> known- lay --> laid --> laid- lead --> led --> led- lean --> leaned/leaned --> leaned/leaned- leave --> left --> left- lend --> lent --> lent- learn --> learnt/learned --> learnt/learned - wear --> wore --> worn- will --> would --> will4. A-B-C型(共41个)- carry -> carried -> carried- catch -> caught -> caught- teach -> taught -> taught- bring -> brought -> brought- buy -> bought -> bought- fight -> fought -> fought- dig -> dug -> dug- do -> did -> done- dream -> dreamed/dreamt -> dreamed/dreamt - drink -> drank -> drunk- drive -> drove -> driven- eat -> ate -> eaten- fall -> fell -> fallen- feed -> fed -> fed- feel -> felt -> felt- find -> found -> found- fly -> flew -> flown- forbid -> forbade -> forbidden- forget -> forgot -> forgotten- get -> got -> got/gotten- give -> gave -> given- go -> went -> gone- grow -> grew -> grown- have/has -> had -> had- know -> knew -> known- lay -> laid -> laid- lead -> led -> led- learn -> learnt/learned -> learnt/learned - leave -> left -> left- lend -> lent -> lent- let -> let -> let- make -> made -> made- meet -> met -> met- pay -> paid -> paid- say -> said -> said- sell -> sold -> sold- send -> sent -> sent- shut -> shut -> shut- show -> showed -> shown/showed- slow -> slowed/slowed down-> slowed/slowed down - speak -> spoke -> spoken- spell -> spelled/spelt -> spelled/spelt- spend -> spent -> spent- stand -> stood -> stood- understand -> understood -> understood- wake -> woke/waked up-> woke/waked up- write -> wrote -> written。
高中英语不规则动词表检测(字母顺序)
卖
send
送/寄
seek
*
寻找
set
设置
shine
/
照亮
shoot
袭击
sink
…
下沉
smell
闻
spit
)
吐
spring
生长,使跳起
stick
?
坚持,刺
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文
strike
罢工,打击
swear
发誓
swell
肿胀
steal
偷
show
展示
sing
唱歌
sit
坐
sleep
睡
speak
说
spell
拼写
spend
花费
stand
站立
sweep
打扫
swim
游泳
take
拿,带
tear
撕掉
throw
扔
teach
教
tell
告诉
think
思考
wear
穿着
understand
理解
undertake
忍受
wet
弄湿
write
写
wake
唤醒
will
将
win
获胜
'
忘记
freeze
,
结冰
get
得到
give
{
给予
go
去
grow
'
生长
hit
打击
hide
:
隐藏
hang
挂/绞死
have/has
(完整版)英语不规则动词表高中
(完整版)英语不规则动词表高中高中英语不规则动词表(根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby—satbe(am / is / are)是was / were beenbeat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy买bought boughtcan能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo / does做did donedraw画,拉,拖drew drawndream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamtdrink喝drank drunk(完整版)英语不规则动词表高中drive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgot / forgottenforgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang挂 / 绞死hung / hanged hung / hangedhave / has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learnedleave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meant(完整版)英语不规则动词表高中meet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / provenput放置put putquit放弃quit / quitted quit / quittedread读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawnsay说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送 / 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewedshake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放(炮)shot shotshow显露showed showed / shownsing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown / sowedspeak说spoke spokenspell拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelledspend花费spent spent(完整版)英语不规则动词表高中spit吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolensweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投 / 扔threw thrownunderstand了解understood understoodwake醒着woke / waked waked / wokenwear穿着wore wornwet淋湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwill将would ×win获胜won wonwrite书写wrote written。
高中英语常用不规则动词变化表(含音标完全版)
∽ing
绞死;悬挂
38.learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
∽ing
学习
39.light[lait]
lit/lighted[liIt]
lit/lighted[lit]
∽ing
点燃,照亮
40.mean[mi:n]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
∽ing
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母(a/i变u; i/e变o; o变e; i变a)
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
汉语
65.dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
digging
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
66.feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
∽ing
带来
59.buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
∽ing
买
60.fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
∽ing
打架
61.think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
bid/bidden['bidn]
bidding
出价,投标
15.broadcast['brɔ:dkæst]
broadcast['br ɔ:dkæst]
broadcast['brɔ:dkæst]
(完整版)高中英语不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表①A-B-B 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来;引起;产生buy bought bought 购买;采购catch caught caught 接住;抓住;赶上;染上deal dealt dealt 分配;分给dig dug dug 挖(土);掘地feel felt felt 触摸(某物);感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗;奋斗;斗争;find found found 发现;找到;get got got/gotten 收到;接到;得到;成为have had had 有;吃;喝;进行;经受hear heard heard 听见;听说;得知hold held held 拿住;抓住;抱;举行keep kept kept 留下;保留;继续lay laid laid 放置;产(卵)leave left left 离开;把……留下;剩下learn learntlearned learntlearned学;学习;获悉;得知lend lent lent 借出;借给lose lost lost 失去;丧失;损失make made made 做;制作;制造;使得meet met met 遇见;碰见;相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿pay paid paid 付钱;给……报酬say said said 说,讲sell sold sold 卖;销售shine shone shone 发光;照耀;照射sit sat sat 坐;就座sleep slept slept 睡,睡觉;睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出;嗅;发出气味spend spent spent 用(钱);花(时间);度过stand stood stood 站立;直立;位于;经受teach taught taught 教,教授;传授tell told told 告诉;讲述;吩咐think thought thought 想,思考,认为understand understood understood 懂;理解;领会win won won 赢;获胜;赢得,获得build built built 建筑,建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂,吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送,派shoot shot shot 射击spit spat spat 吐(痰)spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱,损坏,破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导;致便;领导mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路mean meant meant 意思是…②A-B-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服,战胜become became become 变为,成为come came come 到来;出现run ran run 跑,奔跑;③A-B-C型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义Be was/were been 有;存在;是;成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹,刮;吹响break broke broken 打破);损坏,撕开choose chose chosen 选择,挑选,选取do did done 做,干drink drank drunk 喝;饮drive drove driven 驾驶(车):驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下;跌落;变为fly flew flew 飞;飞行;forget forgot forgotten 忘记;遗忘;忽视freeze froze frozen (使)结冰;冷冻give gave given 送给;授予;供给;go went gone 去;离去;行驶;;到达grow grew grown 变成;生长;发育;种植know knew known 知道,懂得;了解;认识lie lay lain 躺;平卧;平放ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等;搭乘ring rang rung (铃等)鸣响;打电话rise rose risen 上升;上涨;起立see saw seen 看见;察觉;领会show showed shown/showed 给……看;展出;表明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱,唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话;会说(语言);steal stole stolen 偷;窃取swim swam swum 游水;游泳take took taken 拿;服用;乘坐;花费throw threw thrown 投,抛,扔,掷wake woke woken 醒,醒来,叫醒wear wore worn 穿,戴。
词汇篇:最全的高中英语动词不规则变化表
retell
retold
retold
复述
shine
shone
shone
发光
smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
发出气味
spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
拼写
burn
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
燃烧
learn
learnt/learned
done
做
lie
lay
lain
躺
be(am/is/are)
was/were
been
是
6
有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
挂
learn
learned
learned
学
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
lost
lost
遗失
sit
sat
sat
坐
leave
left
left
离开
hold
held
held
拿住
light
lit/lighted
lit/lighted
点着
slide
slid
slid
滑行
hear
heard
heard
听到
find
found
按字母顺序排列-不规则动词表
走,去
grow
成长,种植
hang
吊,悬挂
have
有
has
有
hear
听见
hide
藏
hit
打,击
hold
举办,容纳
hurt
伤害
keep
保持,喂养
know
知道,了解
lay
下蛋,平躺
lead
引导
learn
学习
leave
离开,留下
lend
借给
let
让
lie
躺下
light
点灯
lose
丢失
make
制造,制作
mean
teach
教
tell
告诉
think
想,思考
throw
扔,投,掷
understand
明白
wake
醒
wear
穿戴
win
获胜
write
写
will
将,愿
花费
cut
砍,切
deal
处理
dig
挖
do
做
does
做
draw
画
dream
做梦
drink
喝
drive
驾驶,开车
eat
吃
fall
落下,跌倒
feed
喂养
feel
感觉
fight
打架
find
发现,找到
flee
逃跑
fly
飞行
forbid
禁止
forget
忘记
forgive
原谅
freeze
英语不规则动词表(高中版)
set [set]
set
set
setting
安排,安置
16
spread [spred]
spread
spread
~
展开,传播,涂
17
spit [spit]
spit/spat
spit/spat
spitting
吐痰,
18
split [split]
split
split
splitting
(使)裂开; (使)破裂
~
拼写
16
spoil[spɒɪl]
spoilt/spoiled
spoilt/spoiled
~
惯坏
17
wake[weik]
waked/woke
waked/woken
waking
醒来,叫醒,激发
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
cast
cast
~
抛掷
5
cost [ kɔst]
cost
cost
~
花费
6
cut [kʌt]
cut
cut
cutting
割,切
7
forecast ['fɔːkɑːst]
forecast
forecast
~
预报
8
hurt [hə:t]
hurt
hurt
~
受伤
9
hit [hit]
hit
hit
hitting
打,撞
showed
高中英语不规则动词表字母顺序
Aarise 出现arose arisen*awake 唤醒awoke awoke/awakedBbe:am, is was beenare werebear 忍受bore borne, bornbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begun*bend 弯曲bent bentbet 打赌bet, betted bet, bettedbid 出价bade, bid bidden, bidbite 咬bit bitten, bitbleed 流血bled bled*bless 祝福blessed/blest blessed/blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 断开broke brokenbring 带来brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt/ burned burnt/ burnedburst 爆发burst burstbuy 买bought boughtCcan 能could -cast 抛cast castcatch 抓住caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 切cut cutD*dare 敢dared dareddeal 处理dealt dealtdig 挖洞dug dugdo 做did donedraw 画drew drawndream 做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/ dreamtdrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾车drove drivenEeat 吃ate eatenFfeed 喂fed fedfeel 感觉felt feltfight 打架fought foughtfind 找到found foundflee 逃跑fled fledfly 飞flew flown*forbid 禁止forbade, forbad forbiddenforecast 预报forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten/forgive 原谅forgave forgiven*freeze 冷冻froze frozenGget 得到got gotgive 给予gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownHhang 挂hung hunghang吊死hanged hangedhave/has 有had hadhear 听heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden/ hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 伤害hurt hurtKkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownLlay 放置laid laidlead 带领led led*lean 倾斜leaned/leant leaned/leant*leap 跳跃leapt/, leaped leapt/leapedlearn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave 离开left leftlend 借出lent lentlet 让let letlie躺下lay lainlie撒谎lied lied*light点燃lit litlight照亮lighted lightedlose 丢失lost lostMmay 可以might -mean 意思是meant meantmeet 见面met metmislead 欺骗misled misledmistake 弄错mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood *must 必须must -*Oought 应该oughtoverbuild 建造过多overbuilt overbuilt overcome 克服overcame overcomeovereat 吃得太多overate overeatenoversleep 睡过头overslept overslept overspend 过度使用overspent overspent overspread 扩张overspread overspread overtake 追上overtook overtakenPpay 付出paid paid*prove 证明proved proved, provenput 放put putQquit 退出quitted/ quit quitted/ quitRread 读read readrebuild 重建rebuilt rebuilt*repay 报答repaid repaid*reset 重设定reset resetretell 重述retold retold*rid 除去rid/ ridded rid/ riddedride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrun 跑ran runS*saw 锯sawed sawn/ sawedsay 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 寻求sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送sent sentset 设置set setshake 摇动shook shakenshall 将should -*shave 剃须shaved shaved/shavenshine 照耀shone/ shined shone/ shined shoot 射击shot shotshow 展示showed shown/showedshut 关闭shut shutsing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡觉slept slept*slide 滑动slid slid/sliddensmell 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled*sow 播种sowed sown/sowedspeak 讲话spoke spokenspeed 促进sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花钱spent spentspit 吐唾沫spat spatspoil 破坏spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 散布spread spread*spring 弹跳sprang/sprung sprungstand 站立stood stood*steal 偷窃stole stolenstick 粘贴stuck stuckstrike 打动struck struck/strickenswear 发誓swore sworn*sweat 出汗sweat/sweated sweat/sweated sweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumTtake 拿到took takenteach 教taught taught*tear 撕tore torntell 讲述told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投掷threw thrownUunderstand 理解understood understood undertake 承担undertook undertakenWwake 醒来waked/woke waked/woken/ woke wear 穿着wore wornweave 编织wove wovenweep 哭泣wept weptwill 意愿would -win 获胜won won write 写wrote written。
高中英语常用不规则动词表-练习和答案
高中英语常用不规则动词表-练习和答案高中英语常用不规则动词默写表1.AAA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 bid2 broadcast3 burst4 cost5 cut6 hurt7 hit8 let9 put10 read11 rid12 set13 spread14 spit15 split16 shut2.AAB序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 beat3.ABA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 become2 come3 run4 overcome注:“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 burn2 deal3 dream4 hear5 hang6 learn7 light8 mean9 prove10 shine11 show12 smell13 speed14 spell15 wake(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 build2 bend3 lend4 rebuild5 send6 spend(3)原形?ought ?ought序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 bring2 buy3 fight4 think5 seek(4)原形?aught ?aught [?:t]序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 catch2 teach(5)变其中一个元音字母序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 awake2 dig3 feed4 flee5 find6 get7 hold8 lead9 meet10 sit11 shoot12 spit13 stick14 strike15 win(6)原形?lt/pt/ft?lt/pt/ft序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 feel2 keep3 leave4 sleep5 sweep6 weep(7)其它序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 lay2 pay。
英语不规则动词及不规则名词复数表
dig
dug
dug
挖
26
do / does
did
done
做
27
draw
drew
drawn
画,拉,拖
28
dream
dreamed / dreamt
dreamed /
做梦
29
drink
drank
drunk
喝
30
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
31
eat
ate
eaten
吃
32
fall
英语常见不规则动词 及
不规则名词复数变化表
List1:英语不规则动词表一(按字母顺序统计)………2
List2:英语不规则动词表二(按变化规律统计)………6
List3:常用不规则名词复数变化表………10
英语不规则动词表一(按字母顺序统计)
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
1
arise
arose
arisen
忘记
40
forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
41
freeze
froze
frozen
结冰
42
get
got
got
得到
43
give
gave
given
给
44
go
went
gone
去
45
grow
grew
grown
成长
46
hang
hung / hanged
hung / hanged
字母顺序不规则动词表)简单版
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词解释arise[ə'raɪz]arose[ə'rəʊz]arisen[ə'rɪzən]出现be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是bet bet bet 打赌bite bit bitten 咬blow blew blown 吹,打击broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃烧become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 战胜begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉choose chose chosen 选择come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] 割,剪,切do [du:] did [did] done [dʌn] 做draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 绘图deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖dream dreamt dreamt 梦想drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən 驾驶eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下;跌倒forbid forbade forbidden 禁止found founded founded 建立forgive forgave forgiven 原谅feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸,感觉fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 打架find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰get [ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hit hit hit 打击hide hid hidden 隐藏hang ['hæŋ]hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd]hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd]挂/绞死have/has had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住、举行hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持know [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道bear bore born , borne 忍受lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放learn [lə:n] learnt/learned[lə:nt]['lə:nid] learnt/learned[lə:nt]['lə:nid] 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开light lit lit 点亮lend lent lent 借lead led led 导致lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mistake mistook mistaken 犯错misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置read[ri:d] read [red] read[red] 读rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建retell retold retold 复述rid rid rid 摆脱,去除rise rose risen 上升,增强ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑ring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run [rʌn] 跑shake shook shaken 摇晃say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见sell [sel] sold [səuld] sold [səuld] 卖send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄seek sought sought 寻找set set set 设置shine shone shone 照亮shoot shot shot 袭击sink sank sunk 下沉smell smelt smelt 闻spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐spring sprang sprung 生长,使跳起stick stuck stuck 坚持,刺strike struck struck 罢工,打击swear swore sworn 发誓swell swelled swelled/swollen 肿胀steal stole stolen 偷show [ʃəu] showed [ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 展示sing [siŋ]sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled [spelt] 拼写spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept [swept] 打扫swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿,带tear tore torn 撕掉throw threw thrown 扔teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉think [θiŋk]thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着understand understood understood 理解undertake undertook undertaken 忍受wet wet wet 弄湿write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将win [win] won [wʌn] won [wʌn] 获胜。
高中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit *临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbroadcast 播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画,拉,拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found( found 建立founded founded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺,位于lay lain(lie 撒谎lied lied )light 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove *证实proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit *放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell *复述retold retoldrid 免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话,响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw *锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek *寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shave 刮(胡子)shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放(炮)shot shotshow 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell *拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit *吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring *跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swollenswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thought throw 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet *淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound( wound 受伤wounded wounded ) write 书写wrote written。
高中英语常用不规则动词表-练习和答案
becoming coming running
overcoming
变 来 跑 克服.战胜.征服
注:“~”表示在动词原形后直接加 ing
6
5.ABB (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。
序号 动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1 burn 2 deal 3 dream 4 hear 5 hang 6 learn 7 light 8 mean 9 prove 10 shine 11 show 12 smell 13 speed 14 spell 15 wake
dug
fed
fed
fled
fled
found
found
got
got/gotten
held
held
led
led
met
met
sat
sat
shot
shot
spit/spat
spit/spat
stuck
stuck
struck/stricken
struck
won
won
awaking digging
~ ~ ~ getting ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ spitting ~ striking winning
过去式
bid broadcast
burst cost cut hurt hit let put read rid/ridded set spread spit/spat split shut
过去分词
bid broadcast
burst cost cut hurt hit let put read rid/ridded set spread spit/spat split shut
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go
去
grow
生长
hit
打击
hide
隐藏
hang
挂/绞死
have/has
有
hear
听到
hold
拿住、举行
hurt
受伤
keep
保持
know
知道
bear
忍受
lay
置放
learn
学习
leave
离开
light
点亮
lend
借
lead
导致
lie
躺
lose
遗失
make
制作
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文
mistake
撕掉
throw
扔
teach
教
tell
告诉
think
思考
wear
穿着
understand
理解
undertake
忍受
wet
弄湿write写源自wake唤醒will
将
win
获胜
下沉
smell
闻
spit
吐
spring
生长,使跳起
stick
坚持,刺
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文
strike
罢工,打击
swear
发誓
swell
肿胀
steal
偷
show
展示
sing
唱歌
sit
坐
sleep
睡
speak
说
spell
拼写
spend
花费
stand
站立
sweep
打扫
swim
游泳
take
拿,带
tear
高中英语不规则动词表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文
arise
出现
be(am/is/are)
是
bet
打赌
bite
咬
blow
吹,打击
broadcast
广播
burn
燃烧
become
变成
beat
战胜
begin
开始
break
打碎
buy
买
bring
拿来
build
建造
catch
捕捉
choose
选择
come
来
cost
花费
犯错
misunderstand
误解
mean
意思
meet
遇到
pay
支付
put
放置
read
读
rebuild
重建
retell
复述
rid
摆脱,去除
rise
上升,增强
ride
骑
ring
打电话
run
跑
shake
摇晃
say
说
see
看见
sell
卖
send
送/寄
seek
寻找
set
设置
shine
照亮
shoot
袭击
sink
cut
割,剪,切
do
做
draw
绘图
deal
处理
dig
挖
dream
梦想
drink
喝
drive
驾驶
eat
吃
fall
落下;跌倒
forbid
禁止
found
建立
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中文
forgive
原谅
feed
喂
feel
触摸,感觉
fight
打架
find
找出
fly
飞
forget
忘记
freeze
结冰
get
得到
give