预初英语阅读资料passage 1-60

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英语初级阅读材料

英文短文阅读My family 我的家I am Tom. I’m eleven years old. I live near the school.I go to school every day.我是汤姆。

我十一岁了。

我住在学校附近，我每天都去上学。

In my family there are three people. My father, my mother and I.我家有三口人。

爸爸，妈妈和我。

My father is a bus-driver. He is friendly. He has a lot of friends.我爸爸是一名公交车司机。

他为人友好，有很多朋友。

My mother is a teacher. She works at my school. She does housework every day.我妈妈是一名教师。

她在我的学校工作。

她每天都要做家务。

I love them.我爱他们。

My New English Teacher 我的新英语老师Miss Tang is my new English teacher. She’s very pretty. She is tall and thin. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long. She likes singing and dancing. Her English isvery good. We often play games in English classes. She is verykind to us. We all love her.唐小姐是我的新英语老师。

她非常漂亮，又高又瘦。

她有一双大眼睛和一个小嘴巴。

她的头发很长。

她喜欢唱歌、跳舞。

她的英语很好。

我们经常在英语课上玩游戏。

她对我们很好。

我们都很喜欢她。

My Favorite Fruit 我最喜欢的水果When I was young, my mother told me that apple was good for my health, because it contained so many vitamins.当我还小的时候，我的妈妈告诉我苹果对我的健康有好处，因为它包含了很多维生素。

预初英语阅读资料passage1-60

预初英语阅读理解和完形填空1、Reading ComprehensionMy familyThere are six members in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and I.My father is 40 years old. He is an engineer. He works very hard.He gets up very early every day and he works for more than 10 hours a day. So he is always busy, and he looks very tired when he gets home. He likes reading newspapers.Ｈe usually reads it after supper。

小升初英语阅读理解训练

小升初英语阅读理解训练Title: The Adventure of a Young Explorer.Once upon a time, there was a young girl named Alice who was excited about her upcoming transition from primary school to middle school. She had always been fascinated by the world of books and wanted to explore more of it. As the summer vacation before her sixth-grade entrance exam drew to a close, Alice decided to embark on a reading adventure to prepare herself for the challenges of middle school.Alice's adventure began with a book called "The Magic of Languages". It was a story about a young wizard who used the power of words to overcome obstacles and solve mysteries. As Alice read, she realized that languages were not just about communication; they were a gateway to new worlds and adventures. This book sparked her interest in learning more about English and other languages, which she knew would be crucial in her middle school journey.Her next book was "The Mystery of History". This book took Alice through different eras and cultures, introducing her to the rich tapestry of human history. She learnedabout ancient civilizations, the rise and fall of empires, and the impact of various events on the world. This book made her realize that understanding history was essentialto understanding the present and preparing for the future.For her third book, Alice chose "The Science of Nature". It was a non-fiction book that explained the principles of science through fascinating experiments and observations. Alice was fascinated by the wonders of the natural worldand wanted to know how things worked. She learned about the laws of physics, the secrets of chemistry, and themysteries of biology. This book made her excited about exploring the world and discovering new things.As Alice finished each book, she felt more prepared and confident about her upcoming transition to middle school. She realized that reading was not just a hobby; it was a powerful tool that could help her grow and expand her horizons.On the day of her sixth-grade entrance exam, Alice felt nervous but excited. She knew that the knowledge and insights she had gained from her reading adventure would help her face the challenges ahead. And when she walkedinto the exam room, she felt more prepared and ready than ever before.The exam was challenging, but Alice was determined to do her best. She used the strategies she had learned from "The Magic of Languages" to tackle the language section, and the historical perspectives from "The Mystery of History" to approach the social studies questions. For the science section, she applied the principles she had learned from "The Science of Nature" to analyze and answer the questions.After the exam, Alice felt a sense of achievement and pride. She knew that her reading adventure had paid off, and she was ready to take on the next chapter of her academic journey.As Alice started her middle school life, she carried the lessons she had learned from her reading adventure with her. She used her newfound knowledge and confidence to explore her new surroundings, make new friends, and take on new challenges. She discovered that the world was indeed a vast and exciting place, and she was eager to continue her journey of discovery and learning.And so, the adventure of a young explorer came to a close, but Alice's journey of learning and discovery continued. She realized that the power of reading was limitless, and she was determined to keep reading and learning throughout her life. After all, the best adventures were still waiting to be discovered.。

英语初级阅读材料

英语初级阅读材料下面是一篇关于狗的阅读材料。

Dogs are often referred to as man's best friend. They have been domesticated for thousands of years and have become an integral part of many households around the world.Dogs come in various shapes, sizes, and breeds. From small toy poodles to large Great Danes, there is a dog for everyone. Each breed has its own unique characteristics and personality traits.Dogs are known for their loyalty and companionship. They have an innate ability to form deep bonds with their owners and are known to provide emotional support. Many people rely on their dogs for comfort and companionship, especially during difficult times.In addition to being great companions, dogs are also very versatile animals. They are used for various purposes, suchas search and rescue, therapy, and even as service animalsfor people with disabilities. Their keen sense of smell and ability to learn make them valuable assets in these roles.Furthermore, dogs are inherently social animals. Theythrive on interaction with humans and other animals. Regular exercise and socialization are essential for their well-being. Taking a dog for walks, playing with them, and providing them with mental stimulation are important aspects of dog ownership.Proper care and training are crucial in ensuring a dog's happiness and well-being. Dogs require regular feeding, grooming, and medical care. They also need training to learn basic commands and behaviors. Consistent and positive reinforcement methods are effective in teaching dogs proper behavior.Overall, dogs bring joy, love, and companionship into people's lives. They are not just pets, but cherished membersof the family. Taking good care of our canine friends is important to ensure a happy and fulfilling life for both dogs and their owners.。

初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析阅读理解题一My name is Lisa. I am from Canada. I am thirteen years old. I am in No. 2 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Seven. I am in Class Four because I am not very good at math. My math is not as good as my English. I am taller than my brother, but my brother is stronger than me. I have a sister. My sister is very good at math, but she is not as good as me in English.Question: How old is Lisa? A. Twelve.. Thirteen.. Fourteen.. Fifteen.Answer: B. Thirteen.Analysis: According to the passage, Lisa states that she is thirteen years old.阅读理解题二I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is from Australia. He is fifteen years old. He likes playing basketball and he is very good at it. He often practices basketball with his friends after school. He also likes playing the guitar. Mike is not only talented but also hardworking. He is one of the top students in his class. He is friendly and always helps others. We often study and play together. We have a lot of fun.Question: Where is Mike from? A. Canada.. Australia.. America.. England.Answer: B. Australia.Analysis: The passage mentions that Mike is from Australia.阅读理解题三Lucy is a student. She is twelve years old. Her favorite subject is Math. She thinks math is very interesting. Lucy has a brother named Tom. Tom is in the same grade as her. However, Tom likes English better than math. Lucy and Tom are both good students. They often help each other with their schoolwork.Question: What is Lucy’s favorite subject? A. English.. Math.. Science.. History.Answer: B. Math.Analysis: The passage states that Lucy’s favorite subject is Math.阅读理解题四Emma is from the United Kingdom. She is thirteen years old. She is a diligent student. Her favorite subject is Science. Emma likes doing experiments. She often helps her classmates with their science projects. She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. Emma also enjoys playing the piano. She practices for two hours every day.Question: What is Emma’s favorite subject? A. Math.. Science.. English.. History.Answer: B. Science.Analysis: The passage mentions that Emma’s favorite subject is Science.阅读理解题五Jason is a young boy. He is twelve years old. He is from Canada. Jason is good at sports and he enjoys playing soccer with his friends in his free time. He is also a talente d artist. His paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions. Jason’s classmates think highly of his artwork.Question: What is Jason good at? A. Music.. Art.. Math.. Science.Answer: B. Art.Analysis: The passage states that Jason is a talented artist and his paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions.总结：通过以上阅读理解习题的学习，我们可以掌握不同人物的基本信息，如姓名、年龄、爱好等。

预初英语阅读理解练习杨浦新王牌补习资料

阅读理解练习（A）The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day. Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late. At night, the children always do their homework, and then they go to bed. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television,1. Where do the Sawyers live? ___________________2. What does Mrs. Sawyer do every day? ____________________3. Who does Mrs. Sawyer see in the afternoon? ________________4. Do the children arrive home early? _______________________5. Does Mr. Sawyer arrive home early? _____________________-6. What do the children often do at night? _______________________7. Does Mr. Sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?______________（B）It is eight o’clock. The children go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o’clock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o’clock, in the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o’clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1. The children go to school every day.A. by carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus2. Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?A. staying at homeB. go shoppingC. drinking teaD. watching TV3. Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the livingroom. A. 8:00 B. 16:00 C. 18:00 D. 21:004. Are the children doing their homework at the moment?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren’t5. At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________A. watching TVB. reading his newspaperC. playing in the gardenD. reading an interesting book.（C）There is a car race near our town every year. In 1995, there was a very big race. There were hundreds of people there. My wife and I were at the race. Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left. There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars. It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him. On the way home, my wife said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly! You’re not Billy Stewart!”1. Is there a car race near our town every year? _________________2. How many people are there in the big race of 1995? _____________3.Who was at the race with the author(作者)? ______________________4. Are they standing on the left?_____________________5. Were there thirty cars in the race?____________________6.Were there any Chinese cars in the race?__________________7. The finish was excitin g, wasn’t it?_______________8. Who was the winner of the race?__________________（D）Last week Mrs. Millie went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.” I can ask him the way,” she said to herself. “Excuse me,” she said. “Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?” The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly.” I am sorry,” he said.” Ido not speak English.”( ) 1.Mrs Millie went to London last week.( ) 2.Mrs Millie asked a man the way to a bus stop.( ) 3.The man didn’t know the way to King Street.( ) 4.The man was a tourist and he knew English well.( ) 5.The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.（E）Nigel is our new next-door neighbor. He’s a pilot. He was in theR.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo. At t he moment, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He’ll return to London the week after next . He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!1. Nigel’s job is a ________. A. teacher B. doctor C. actor D. pilot2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A. next month B the month after next C. a week before D. We don’t know in the text.3. How old will he be the next year?__________A. FortyB. forty-oneC. forty-twoD. forty-three4. What does Nigel’s wife usually do?A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B. Goes to workC. Fly to New York and London.D. Stays at home.5. Is Nigel’s wife lucky?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. She is lucky.D. No, she is.（F）Eric and Susan are very good friends. They grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to collge together. Now Ericlives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey. Even though they live far apart, they’re still very good f riends.They write to each other very often. He writes her letters about life on the West Coast, and she writes him letters about life on the East Coast, They never forget each other’s birthday. Last year he sent her some CDs, and she sent him a wallet. Eric and Susan help each other very often. Last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gave him advice when he lost his job.Eric and Susan like each other very much. They were always very good friends, and they still are.( )1.Eric and Susan grew up and went go high school together. ( )2.Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey. ( )3.They never forget each other’s birthday.( )4.Susan sent Eric some CDs last year and Eric sent Susan a wallet last year.( )5.Susan lost her job and Eric gave her advice.（G）Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread.Jone rushed out of the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.1. Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?A. Yes, there was.B. No, there wasn’t.C. Yes, there wasn’t.D. No, there was.2. Did Joan need any fish?A. Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. Yes, she didn’t.D. No, she did.3. How did Joan go to the supermarket?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car. D On foot.4. Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A. carrotsB. milkC. tomatoesD. nothing5. What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?A. She watched TV.B. She ate dinner.C. She went to bed.D. She went to work.（H）I’m tired of winter. I’m tired of snow. I’m tired of cold weather, and I’m sick and tired of winter coats and boots! Just think! In a few more weeks it won’t be winter any more. It’ll be warm, it’ll be warm. It won’t snow any more. It’ll be sunny. I won’t have to stay indoors any more. I’ll go outside and play with my friends. We’ll ride bayside and play baseball again.In a few more weeks our neighborhood won’t look sad and gray any more. The flowers will bloom, and the trees will become green again. My family will spend more time outdoors. My father will work in the yard. He’ll cut the grass and paint the fence. My mother will work in the yard, too. She’ll buy new flowers and plant them in the garden. On weekends we won’t just sit in the living room and watch TV. We’ll go for walks in the park, and we’ll have picnics on Sunday afternoons.I can’t wait for spring to come! Hurry, spring!1. Does the author like spring or winter?__________________2. Is it warm now?________________3. What will the author do in a few more weeks?__________________4. Where will the author’s family spend more time in a few more weeks?____________5. Will the author’s father cut the grass and paint thefence?__________________6. Will the author’s mother water flower s?___________________7. What will they do on Sundayafternoons?_________________________8. Do you like spring or winter?Why?______________________________（I）Amy’s apartment building is in the center（中心）of town. Amy isvery happy there because the building is in a very convenient(方便的) place. Across from the building, there’s a bank, a post office, and a restaurant. Next to the building, there’s a drug store and a Laundromat(洗衣店). Around the corner（角落）from the building, there are two supermarkets.There’s a lot of noise near Amy’s apartment building. There are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people one the sidewalks（人行道）all day and all night. However, Amy’s isn’t very upset（不安）about the noise in her neighborhood（附近）. Her building is in the center of town. It’s a very busy place, but it’s a convenient place to live.判断正（T）误（F）( ) 1.Amy’apartment is in a convenient place.( ) 2.There’s a drug store around the corner from her building.( ) 3.There is two supermarkets in her neighborhood.( ) 4.There is a lot of cars on the sidewalk.( ) 5.The center of town is very noisy.根据短文，回答问题6. Where is Amy’s apartment building?________________________________________7. What’s across from her building?______________________________________8. Is there a Laundromat near her building?________________________________9. Why is there a lot of noise near Amy’s building?_______________________________10. Why is Amy happy there? _________________________________ Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some learn at school, others teach themselves. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is hard to answer that question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college（学院）or university（大学）. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines（杂志）in English.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填T，错误的填F。

初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)

（1）A Clever BirdA man has a bird.It is very clever.Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says.“Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day.A thief comes in.He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1.The man teaches the bird________.A.how to say somethingB.how to sing songsC.how to eat somethingD.how to dance2.The bird is________.A.very niceB.very cleverC.very beautifulD.very silly(傻的)3.The man speaks to the bird________.A.sometimesB.once a weekC.every weekD.every day4.The thief is taking________things from the house.A.a fewB.a littleC.a lot ofD.some5.The thief________out of the room.A.walksesC.runsD.goes(2)What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars?In some ways，stars are like people.They are born. They grow old.And they die.A star is born from dust and gas.Slowly the dust and gas make a ball.The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light.The young star grows into a giant.Many years go by.The older star begins to get small again.At last its light goes out.The star's life is over.1.Dust and_________make a star.A.gasB.snowC.rain2.This story tells about_________.A.old peopleB.the life of a starC.the number of stars in the sky3.In the first part of the story，what does the word“wondered”mean?A.movedB.looked atC.asked yourself4.Stars give off light because they are very_________.A.smallB.hotC.old5.You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a_________time.A.longB.shortC.nice(4)阅读理解We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers.Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights,and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop."Buy it,"she said at once."We'll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架).I've always wanted one like that."What could I do?Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer,and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack.It was tall and narrow,quite heavy too.As it was getting darker,I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said,"There's a long line of cars behind.Why don't they overtake(超车)?"Just at that time a police car did overtake.The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past.But then,with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic.The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).One of the offices came to me."Right,sir,"he said."Do you need any more help now?"I didn't quite understand."Thanks,officer,"I said."You've been very kind.I lived just down the road."He was looking at our things:first at the flowers,then at the bookshelf."Well,Well,"he said and laughed."It's a bookshelf you've got there!We thought it was-er,something else."My wife began to laugh.Suddenly I understood why the police drove here.I smiled at the officer."Yes,it's a bookshelf,but thanks again."I drove home as fast as I could.1.From the story we know that___________.A.the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wifeB.the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at allC.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wifeD.the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife2.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was"a good idea"?A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.B.Other drivers would let him go first.C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.D.He could save a lot of money and time.3.Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B.Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.C.Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help.D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4.Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D.Because the police had helped them a lot.5.When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake?A.Before they arrived at the church.B.Before they overtook the writer's carC.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D.After the writer's family left the church.(7)阅读理解Mr.Smith is our Chinese teacher.He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all.Yesterday he questioned Dick three times.Dick was very angry.After class Dick asked me,"What shall I do?"I told him a good idea.Now we are having a Chinese class.Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text."Dick,please read the text." "Dick isn't here today."Dick stands up and says."Oh,I see.you read it,please."1.Mr.Smith teaches us___.A.EnglishB.MathsC.PhysicsD.Chinese2.He always asks the same student to___.A.translate the textB.read the textC.tell a storyD.answer his questions3.Yesterday he questioned Dick___.A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times4.___told Dick a good idea.A.TimB.Mr.SmithC.The writerD."I"5.Is the idea really good?___.A.yes,it isB.No,it isn'tC.Yes,it doesD.No,it doesn't(8)阅读理解Most people who work in the office have a boss(老板).So do I(我也是).But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him?It's a big dig.Many men have dogs,but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog.Robinson,is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss,I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy(毛绒绒的)under it,I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog,I know my boss is out.1.People_________bring dogs to the office.uallyB.oftenC.seldom(几乎不)D.sometimes2.My boss is Robinson's________.A.bossB.masterC.classmateD.teacher3.Robinson goes to meetings_________my boss.A.forB.withoutC.instead of(代替)D.with4.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is_________.A.in the officeB.at meetingsC.out of the officeD.out of work5.The passage tells us the boss_________the dog very much.A.looks likeB.hates(恨)C.likesD.trust(信任)（12)阅读理解判断正误。

人教pep小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (6)

人教pep小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Everybody(每个人) wants to be healthy. You know food is very important(重要的).There are many healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples,oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruits and vegetables are good for you.But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not good for you. It's not good healthyfood. Healthy food can make you grow(成长)and make youstrong(强壮的)and happy. Remember there is a saying, 'Anapple a day keeps the doctor away.' Sports can also keep you healthy. Get upearly and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy andhappy.（1）Which is right?A. Everybody is healthy.B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important.（2）What are vegetables?A. Apples and pears.B. Chocolate and sweets.C. Tomatoes and carrots.（3）Why are healthy foods good for you?A. They make you happy.B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.（4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means:A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.（5）The word “lazy” means:A. 懒惰的B. 忙碌的C. 兴奋的【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：介绍哪些食物利于我们的健康，哪些食物不利于我们的健康。

八年级英语常见初中英语阅读理解阅读及解析

八年级英语常见初中英语阅读理解阅读及解析一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore!The Longest NightThis is William Smith's last book in his life. William became a writer after teaching English for a few years.Susan is a nurse in southern England. There she works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and when they reach the hospitalNo Pains No Gains（收获）This exciting story is Emma Brown's twentieth.No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father, a carpenter, in Philippines. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and.Hospital or Cinema?Elizabeth Beckman, who studies English in Sydney, wrote this story earlier this year.Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian（巴西的） woman. Her dream is to become a doctor. She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the US with him to become a film star.... What will Betty do?（1）After we read this, we know that this is ________________.A. apiece of newsB. an adC. a diaryD. a menu（2）The Longest Night is about ________________.A. William Smith's lifeB. William Smith's last bookC. William Smith's jobD. the nurse Susan and a sick baby（3）From the title No Pains No Gains, we may know that Harry ________________ at last.A. has made a successB. is still poorC. doesn't have to work hardD. has killed the man in black（4）What's the meaning of the word "carpenter"?A. A shop owner.B. A businessman.C. A hard- working man.D. A person who makes wooden things（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A. William Smith is still alive.B. Emma is twenty years old.C. Susan had taught English for two years.D. Elizabeth wrote Hospital or Cinema? years ago.2．阅读理解A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.Dragon boat raceThe dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.Wearing sweet-smelling bagsDuring the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers.Girls' DayA long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents's home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls' Day.Eating rice dumplingsEating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.（1）The Dragon Boat Festival is called ________.A. The Spring FestivalB. Yuanxiao FestivalC. Mid-Autumn FestivalD. Double Fifth Festival（2）What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?①Take part in a dragon boat race.②Wear bags that have sweet smells.③Eat delicious noodles.④Throw water at each other.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④（3）Rice dumplings ________.A. can express love between loversB. are eaten to avoid bad thingsC. have different designs and stylesD. are only eaten in China3．阅读理解I believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could change someone's life. When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was deaf. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a normal school.On my first day in the school, the other kids made fun of me because of my hearing aid. And then I saw myself as an ugly kid.Mrs. Jordan, my teacher changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips（嘴唇） and raised my hand right away. She called me. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordan's question.I will never forget what happened next. Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With a big smile she cried,"That's right, Stephen! "For the first time in my young life, my confidence soared（剧增）.Atthat moment, I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may face, I can overcome（克服）them. Just from those three simple words, my life changed from that moment.When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was deaf. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a normal school.On my first day in the school, the other kids made fun of me because of my hearing aid. And then I saw myself as an ugly kid.Mrs. Jordan, my teacher changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips（嘴唇） and raised my hand right away. She called me. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordan's question.I will never forget what happened next. Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With a big smile she cried, "That's right, Stephen!" For the first time in my young life, my confidence soared（剧增）. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may face, I can overcome （克服） them. Just from those three simple words, my life changed from that moment.（1）The writer felt when he answered the question.A. excitedB. happyC. afraidD. nervous（2）What is TRUE about the writer?A. He often made fun of his classmates.B. He didn't have confidence in himself.C. He was outgoing and could learn quickly.D. He got along very well with his classmates.（3）What did the writer want to tell us in the story?A. It's the teachers' duty to help students build their confidence.B. The right words at the right time can make a difference.C. Being deaf doesn't mean being less important than others.D. We need to prove ourselves when we are given a chance.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A. We Should Be ConfidentB. Mrs. Jordan Is My TeacherC. The Words That Changed My LifeD. The Deaf Boy Has a Good Chance4．阅读理解Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel?According to a recent study, there is a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory. However, extremely hot weather can actually make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our moods.In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside.The best temperature for humans is about 22.2℃. That explains why people in southernCalifornia are happy all the time. To improve his or her moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods.Maybe just the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected with the beach, fun outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day. Who doesn't love that?Of course, we can wake up every day and decide how we will feel that day. If it's rainy, that won't necessarily make us unhappy. We'll just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!（1）According to the study, we may feel on extremely hot days.A. happierB. more boredC. more excitedD. more pleased （2）Warm weather can help improve our moods and according to the passage.A. sightB. memoryC. heightD. hearing（3）Why are people in southern California happy all the time?A. Because the weather there is always cold.B. Because people there don't like doing sports.C. Because the temperature there is the best for humans.D. Because the weather there is extremely hot all the year round.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A. Rainy Days Make Us SadB. The Best Temperature for HumansC. Go Outside on Sunny DaysD. How the Weather Affects Our Moods5．阅读理解Why does the sky change colors?What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren't they?In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue?We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can't fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1, 200 kilometers from the earth, we'll find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun.Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day.Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black.Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters（使散射） the sunlight.light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no light or colors.（1）Planes can't fly as high as possible because_________.A. the sky is blueB. the wings are heavierC. the sky has no colorD. the air becomes thinner（2）When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see_________.A. more airB. the bluer skyC. more colorsD. more clouds（3）In Ningbo, we might see many colors in the sky at _________during the day.A. 6: 00 a. m.B. 10: 00 a. m.C. 1: 00 p. m.D. 2: 00 p. m.（4）The sky changes colors because____________.A. it's colorful itselfB. the world is colorfulC. the sunlight has colorsD. the air scatters the sunlight6．阅读理解By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers（救援者） that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking. He's already asked to watch cartoons."（1）Who stayed with Casey during in the woods the two days ?A. A bear.B. The police.C. His mother.D. The volunteers.（2）The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ".A. give upB. get lostC. fall asleepD. keep alive（3）What is the correct order in which these happen?a. Someone heard a child crying.b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends.d. The police found Casey was in good health.A. b- c- a- dB. b- c- d- aC. c- b- a- dD. c- b- d- a（4）After Casey was sent back home, he was .A. scaredB. nervousC. relaxedD. surprised7．阅读理解Big data（数据） is lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites（社交媒体网站）, companies and governments. One set of data can have people's names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need more help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.（1）This reading is about ______.A. what big data is and how it is usedB. what schools and hospitals people likeC. where important data is collected and storedD. how big data is controlled by governments and companies（2）One company uses weather information to ______.A. help children in needB. know when people will visit the hospitalC. find out who tides the bus or trainD. understand when people will need ice cream （3）The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ____.A. big data can be used for good reasonsB. we can use big data in a number of waysC. big data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD. we can use big data to stop babies from getting sick（4）The overall tone （总基调） of this reading is _________.A. sad and personalB. personal and scientificC. informative but sillyD. scientific and informative8．阅读理解Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mother was one of those people.My father died when I was one year-old. While I was growing up, we led a very hard life, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Bach night, she seated me on her lap and, spoke the words that would change my life," Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said that I would never walk again. Every might my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me whatever those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I walked on my own to school!When the Great Depression broke out, my mother lost her job. Then I left school to support the two of us. At that moment I decided never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced a lot of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was very angry, that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for an ordinary American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel （汽车旅馆） for families that would never charge extra money for children. Many people did not believe me at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was my strongest supporter. As in any business, I experienced a lot of difficulties. But with my mom's words in my heart, I never doubted I would succeed. Fifteen years later, I had the largest hotel system in the world- Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $I billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.（1）What Kemmons's mom often told him during his childhood was .A. boringB. tiringC. encouragingD. interesting（2）What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A. His mom's support.B. His wife's suggestion.C. The poor condition of his family.D. His terrible experience in the hotel.（3）Which of the following best describes Kemmons's mother?A. Serious and hard- working.B. Loving and supportive.C. Strict and humorous.D. Careful and strong-willed.（4）What led to Kemmons's success according to the passage? Why?（请用约40词回答）.9．阅读理解I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh to me. I became interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! Since then, I have been learning English harder and harder. Our English teacher often taught us English songs, and the songs sounded nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, English is another language different from our Chinese. We should learn it in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully in class, speak bravely, read aloud and have a larger and larger vocabulary, and then practice again and again. And I have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand it!Besides, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So, to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises in our workbooks, and I keep English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.Now I have learned English for more than two years. I am always in the first place in our class. Of course, I hope every classmate of mine can learn English well, too.（1）Why do some students often have a headache when studying English?A. Because they often catch a cold.B. Because it's often very cold.C. Because they think English is easy.D. Because they don't think English is easy.（2）The writer tells us that we should be ______ in English if we want to learn it well. A. excited B. interested C. quiet D. happy（3）The sentence "I got a very good mark" means .A. I got a good wayB. I had a good ideaC. I did badly in the examD. I did well in the exam（4）The writer thinks English is interesting because .A. English is full of storiesB. English is full of jokesC. his teacher often teaches the students nice English songs in classD. of nothing（5）Which of the following is NOT the way the writer studies?A. Speaking bravely.B. Writing to foreign friends.C. Reading aloud.D. Keeping English diaries.10．阅读理解Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes（基因）and. aging（老化）. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you'd better take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly（定期地） and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.（1）________________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Taking medicineB. Natural eye careC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time（2）All the flowing causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________________.A. computersB. agingC. readingD. height（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text?A. Have a rest after working for a while.B. Eat healthy food.C. Clean eyes by using cold water.D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.（4）The underlined phrase "UV rays" means "________________"in Chinese.A. 闪电B. 沙尘C. 紫外线D. 超声波（5）What is the best title for the text?A. Ways of doing eye exercisesB. Ways of eye careC. Ways of being happyD. Ways of being healthy11．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you areunhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child12．阅读理解Dear friend, do you know the boy in the picture? He is Wang Yuan, a member of the Chinese boy band, TFBOYS. Do you want to know more about him? Follow me, please.Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in Chongqing. His English name is Roy. He is good at singing, dancing and playing the piano. He can also write songs alone. He and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013. They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now.In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education （优质教育）inEnglish at the United Nations in front of 500 people from, around the world. It's great. As for middle school students, we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily lives.（1）Wang Yuan was born ______________.A. on November 18th, 2013B. on November 18th, 2001C. on November 8th, 2000D. on November 8th, 2013（2）Wang Yuan's English name is ______________.A. JayB. RoyC. LayD. Kay（3）Wang Yuan is a talented boy, he can ______________, sing and play the piano.A. play the drumsB. driveC. paintD. dance（4）Wang Yuan made a speech in ______________ in 2017.A. ChongqingB. BeijingC. ShanghaiD. the United Nations（5）What can you learn from the passage?A. Working hard can make a difference.B. Being a star can make a lot of money.C. Wang Yuan sings well but can't write songs.D. Four people are in the band.13．阅读理解Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called "latchkey kids".This nickname got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the Second World War and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went back to empty houses after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around their necks and they used the keys to open doors.Today, it's common for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids are spending some time alone after school. It becomes necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about:Should you call your mum, or dad as soon as you get home?Should you do your homework first?Can you watch TV or play computer games? If so, how long?What can you eat if you want a snack?Can friends come over? If so, how many?……As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules. Talk about the following questions with your parents:What should you do when the phone rings?What should you do if someone knocks at the door?What should you do if someone breaks into the house?What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?。

初级英语阅读

Bidder Pays Almost $100,000 to See Mona Lisa Up CloseHow much would you pay to see Da Vinci's Mona Lisa up close, without tourists to block your view? $100? $1,000? More?One online bidder has offered to pay $98,000 to get a closer look at the painting when it’s taken out of its case for a yearly inspection.Visitors normally have to stand about 5 meters from the Mona Lisa, and also fight their way through a large crowd to get a good view. According to Forbes, around 30,000 people came to see the painting per day before the pandemic.The sale was part of an online auction Bid for the Louvre, organized by the museum and auction houses Christie's and Hôtel Drouot to help the Louvre recover from the pandemic.The museum was closed to the public for several months this year, and while the auction has earned about $2.9 million in total, the Louvre is expected to lose around $110 million by the end of the year."Everyone has been able to understand the difficulties that the pandemic has created for cultural institutions, and the Louvre is no exception," President of Christie’s France Cécile Verdier said.Other experiences offered at the auction included a private night tour of the museum, as well as a walk on the rooftops of the Louvre palace with French photographer and street artist JR.。

初中英语教育类阅读专练

初中英语教育类阅读Passage 1Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag-designing competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a ＄1,000 scholarship（奖学金）and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick（木棒）in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen including Frank’s drink. That didn’t stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18.The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine”. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator（计算器）finally became a success. In 1968, the programming language（程序设计语言）, PASCAL, was named after him.1. How old was Bennie Benson when he designed the flag?A.13.B. 26.C. 46.D. 59.2. What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?A.凉茶B.美味C.冰柜D.棒冰3. Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator?A. Because he wanted to use it in a testB. Because he wanted to make his father’s job easier.C. Because he wanted to sell it for money.D. Because he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.4. Why were people not interested in “the Pasealine” at first?[A. Because people thought it could make them lose jobs.B. Because they thought it was useless.C. Because it cost a lot.D. Because there was no programming language then.5. This passage mainly tells us about_______.A. several useful inventionsB. several inventions by kidsC. how to make historyD. how to become a successful inventorPassage 2Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need yourkids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the allowance deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表）. This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you can also do a number of things ,such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1. What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?A. Good words given by parentsB. Business that needs studyingC. Explanation of responsibilityD. Small change given by parents2. Why can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?A. To know what your kids like.B. To know how many chores the kids have done.C. To encourage younger kids to do more chores.D. To go out to eat or do something similar they like.3. What can we know from this article?A. Kids should help parents do more chores.B. Parents should teach kids how to do housework.C. The more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.D. Creative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do housework.Passage 3It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason. 1．People with little education usually ____.A. spend a long time in schoolB. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer chances to get a good job2．The earliest education was probably to ______.A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of livingD. teach people to read good books3．The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.A. 圆满的B. 崭新的C.公平的D. 全面的4．It is expected that educated people will be able to _____.A. accept education as a way of livingB. take an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities to make playsD. learn subjects like language and math5．The passage mainly tells us that _______.A. education should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get better paying jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingPassage 4It's not easy being a teenager— nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. If your teen has you puzzled and upset, or even refuses to talk to you. the following offers a practical approach to giving your child thespace he needs to grow while gently making him know that you'll be still there for him when he needs you.Offer your help always, but your advice only when asked. If your child is unwilling to discuss a particular topic, don't force him to tell you what's in his mind. Let him attempt to solve things by himself — a sure sign to him that you support his growing independence and the greatest way for him to build self-respect.Don't invade your teenager's space. Show the same respect for his privacy （隐私）that you would show for any adult relatives. Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations. And do avoid going into his room to tidy up when he's not at home. Remember a teenager is old enough to maintain his own room.Mirror only positive (积极的) feelings about physical appearance. Most teenagers are oversensitive about how they look. Although they may be highly critical (批评的) about the way others look or dress, they are often unable to handle such criticism directed toward them. Self-image is very important to teenagers, so keep a cool head about fashions your teen chooses to wear. You should look for ways to support and strengthen any positive comments your child makes about himself.It may seem like a simple step, but talking to your teen about the risks of drugs (毒品) may help keep your teen drug-free. In fact, teens who learn about the dangers of drugs from their parents are less likely to(可能) try drugs than those who learn nothing at home.Try to open up the lines of communication with your teen.1. According to the author ________is really not an easy job for parents.A to give your teen the spaceB to offer your teen helpC to make your teen talk to youD to be a good parent2. The sentence "Offer your help always, but your advice only when asked." in the 2nd paragraph means "________"A You should always give your teen help.B Your help should be always good advice.C You'll give your teen help when he asks.D You also need to get help from your teen.3. Which of the following can properly show the respect for your teen's privacy?A To treat him as one of adult relatives.B To listen to his private conversations.C To read his personal e-mails often.D To tidy up his room when he is out.4. What is mainly discussed in the 4th paragraph?A Parents should not give any advice on their teens’ clothes.B Parents should comment positively on teenager's self-image.C Teenagers cant accept the criticism for their physical appearance.D Teenagers may put much emphasis on their physical attractiveness.5. The passage shows that teens who know_________.A more about drags at home are less likely to take themB less about drags at school are less likely to take themC more about drags at home are more likely to take themD less about drags at school are more likely to take them6. The author wrote the passage w itli the purpose of telling us_________.A that teens arc growing quickly in their bodiesB the friendship between parents and teensC the way how parents treat with their teens properlyD sometimes parents should learn something from their teens7. What is probably the best title for this passage?A) Difficulties of Being Teens’ Parents B) A Get-Along Guide for Teens* ParentsC) How to Be an Educated Parent D) Know More in Your Teen's MindPassage 5Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causesthe effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.For example，you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Tony has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he fought with another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Carol，13，was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit，but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange，but this was really much too strange. Carol didn’t know what to do. Just then, Carol’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause and effect, could you tell?1. According to the second paragraph，which of the following is an effect?A. Someone puts on a heavy jacket.B. Someone works in the penguin pen.C. Someone will go outside into cold weather.D. Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.2. Tony has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible cause?A. He fought with another student.B. He is going shopping.C. He is being picked up early.D. He is being given a prize.3. What was Doug doing when his sister Carol tried to fall asleep?A. He was going outside.B. He was reading a story.C. He was sleepwalking.D. He was looking for his dad.4. Which of the following is cause and effect?A. Tony got up and had a glass of water.B. We came home and found him sleeping.C. The ball was lost and a window was broken.D. Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.Passage 6Why is it that some people seem to learn several languages without any effort, while for others learning just one foreign language is neither enjoyable nor successful? What makes learning a new language so easy for some and so difficult or others.We each have our own preferred way of learning as a result of our cultural and educational backgrounds and our personalities. Experts have identified different learning styles.Visual Learners usually enjoy reading and prefer to see an image of the words they are learning. They like looking at pictures and flashcards. Auditory Learners, on the other hand, prefer to learn by listening. They enjoy conversations and talking to others. They don’t need to see words written down. One study revealed that Japanese students tend to be Visual Learners, while English-speaking American, prefer the auditory learning style.Some people like to learn by using their hands to touch objects, while others like to move around and need frequent breaks from sitting at a desk.There are Analytical Learners, meaning they enjoy understanding how the language works. They love studying grammar rules and like to focus on details, whereas Global Learners are more interested in communicating their ideas and are not worried about whether what they say is grammatically correct.In spoken English, the Japanese tend to be Reflective Learners. They think carefully before they speak to ensure their message is accurate. They do not make so many mistakes but their communication is slower. European learners tend to be mote Impulsive Learners. They speak morefluently and worry about how well they are communicating rather than how many mistakes they are making.So, to do well in a language, you should identify your style and try to find a class that will teach you the way you want to learn. For example, if you are a Reflective Learner, you may not do so well in a purely conversational class and as an Auditory Learner, you probably don’t want to do so much reading. In fact if you are an Auditory Learner, you are probably not enjoying yourself right now!1. The passage mainly talks about ______.A. the difficult learning styles of some peopleB. the easy learning ways of, other peopleC. the different learning styles of the JapaneseD. the different learning methods of all the people2. Which of the following phrases isn’t connected with the learning style?A. The way people are taught to learn a language.B. The place where people are from.C. The size of people.D. The kind of person people are.3. Visual Learners like to ______.A. see thingsB. touch thingsC. hear thingsD. do things4. Auditory Learners like to ______.A. hear thingsB. buy thingsC. destroy thingsD. paint things5. Analytical Learners ______.A. are similar to Global LearnersB. never worry about mistakesC love to study details D. do well in conversationPassage 7For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad points in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.You do not have to be spineless (优柔寡断的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked or loved if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights (正当行为). But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You cannot expect to be perfect, and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed if he does not refuse to learn from them. Many youngpeople become discouraged (灰心丧气的) when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like—selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults (缺点) and have to fight against them.At the same time, it is important to remember that while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you do not like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right when you have to learn to get along the best with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you cannot change.1. One of the two ways the writer suggests for us to get along with others is to __________.A. work hard at everything we doB. enjoy the best share of everythingC. look for treasure in order to be successfulD. pay more attention to their strong points2.If a person wants to be popular, he or she has to __________.A. be polite and friendlyB. give up some rightsC. get away arguing with other peopleD. be ready to changehis or her character3.There is no person but someone should be blamed if he or she __________.A. is modest and generousB. is selfish and lazyC. does not draw a lesson from his or her own faultD. is very happy with unpleasant quality4.The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to __________.A. train you to be perfectB. show you the way to be happyC. tell you how to act when you dislike a personD. teach you how to be popular among your friendsPassage 8Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1. What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A. Quick.B. Crazy.C. Careful.2. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to thetext?A. They like difficult tasks.B. They don’t care about costs.C. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.3. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens’ behavior?A. By comparing it with how a car works.B. By comparing it with an accident.C. By showing research findings.4. What can we learn from the text?A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.Passage 9Some people think only school children don’t agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Don’t argue(争辩)with your parents.Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well ifyou are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!1. The passage tells us ______ have a communication problem.A. parents and other peopleB. school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages2. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you ______.A. don’t get to them oftenB. write a letter to themC. don’t speak to them politelyD. express yourself well3. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “______”.A. to make yourself happyB. to get you quiet and relaxedC. to have a good restD. to hide yourself quickly4. If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better ______.A. have a talk with them oftenB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. know about their values5. From the passage we learn that ______.A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. parents should show love and respect to their childrenC. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD. there are so many serious problems in families todayPassage 10Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has noschools, I can't imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school connected to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology, so students could see it on the Internet.Is this a dream? No. There have been many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is connected to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is a little early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will learn something from the Internet.1. Who thinks that students won’t have to go to school?A. Everyone.B. The writer.C. Some people.D. The teachers.2. What does “a new kind of school” mean in the passage?A. A school with many new computers.B. A school with many new students.C. A school with many new teachers.D. A school connected to the Internet.3. What the writer thinks is that____________.A. schools are still necessaryB. more schools should be builtC. there should be fewer schoolsD. more computers are needed in schools4.Why do people think learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office?A. Because whole city is connected to the Internet.B. Because everyone can go on the Internet.C. Because getting online is very easy.D. Because Scientists could give talks through the Internet.5. What fact does the passage NOT provide?A. Technology will change our way of learning.B. If you are a student, you can set up websites to show new technology.C. The schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.D. On the Internet, you can visit another city's libraries as easily as the people there.Passage 11Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person waskilled, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted forover an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out butthen I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later,the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.1 How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?A. FourteenB. Twenty-oneC. Twenty-nineD. Thirty-six2 Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?A. He was in bed.B. He was inside the house.C. He was outside the house.D. He was on the roof.3 Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.A. her husband knew there would be a stormB. they were all inside the house when the storm became worseC. she felt the house was movingD. the welfare department helped her4 The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.A. something to eatB. something to wearC. somewhere to studyD. somewhere to stay5 Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?A. A Terrible StormB. A Lucky WomanC. Good SoldiersD. Clever People。

预初阅读与作文

Choose the best answerIs tile tomato a vegetable or a fruit? People have different ideas（不同的想法）. Botanists（植物学家）say the tomato is a fruit. But farmers think that the fruit is on trees, and the same tree produces（生长）fruit for many years. But the tomato grows on plants, and the plant only lives for a few months. They think the tomato is a vegetable.There was also an interesting "tomato story". In 1893, an American tomato businessman was angry because he had to pay taxes（税）. At that time people who did vegetable business（生意）had to pay taxes, But people who did fruit business didn't have to pay taxes. But the farmers wanted very much to call the tomato a vegetable because they could make a lot of money from vegetables. So, is the tomato a fruit or a vegetable? We don't know. Let's just call it a tomato.70. _________ people think the tomato is a fruit.A. SomeB. AllC. NoD. American71. _________ is always on trees.A. The tomatoB. The vegetableC. The fruitD. The botanist72. An American tomato businessman was angry because he had to _________.A. eat the fruitB. buy taxesC. sell tomatoesD. pay money73. At that time farmers liked to sell _________.A. fruitsB. vegetablesC. plantsD. taxes74. Which of the following is right?A. A tomato is a fruit.B. A tomato is a vegetable.C. A tomato is a tax.D. A tomato is only a tomato. KEY:ACDBDJohn is a very famous pianist（钢琴家）. When he was a small boy, he once played at a party at the home of a rich man. He was only eight years old, but he had played the piano for several years. At the party, he played a famous piece by Beethoven（贝多芬）. He played wonderfully.The famous piece has several long rests in it. In each of these rests he took his hands from the piano and waited. To him, this was exciting. But it seemed that the mother of the rich man thought differently.At last during one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him on the head with a smile and said, "My boy, why don't you play us what you know well?"Read and choose the best answer:62. John was a very famous pianist, so he could play the _________.A. pianoB. violinC. guitarD. B and C63. John took his hands from the piano because _________A. he was tiredB. he didn't know the piece wellC. there was a restD. he wanted to make the piece longer64. The mother of the rich man thought _________.A. the boy played very wellB. the boy often forgot how to play the pianoC. she enjoyed the boy's playingD. the boy was too young to play the piano.65. In fact _________.A. the mother of the rich man liked the boy very much.B. nobody knew the piece very well.C. the boy played the piece really wonderfully.D. the famous piece is not so long.66. The best title of the passage is _________.A. Famous PianistB. Little JohnC. A Famous PieceD. Little John and a Famous PieceChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage.It's not early, but Dick and Betty are still 80 bed. They feel cold and they like their warm beds. Mother comes ill. She says, "Look, children. The world is 81 ." The two children sit up and look out of the 82 . That's nice. There's snow in tile garden. There's snow on the trees and on the houses, too."We can have a good time today." The children say, "You must 83 very warm clothes before you go out." Mother says. Now the children are in the 84 . Dick is malting snowballs and throwing at Betty. Betty is running to Father for help, but she can't run fast. What is Father doing? He is making a snowman. How happy they are!80. A. near B. above C. in D. under81. A. white B. red C. green D. yellow82. A. park B. garden C. street D. window83. A .wear B. put on C. put off D. put out84. A. home B. zoo C. garden D. officeKEY:CADBCChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage:Peter is bank clerk（银行职员）. He counts a lot of 67 every day, 68 it's not his. His sister, Gina is a 69 . She helps doctors and patients（病人）. Some people call her "Angel in White（白衣天使）". Peter' s uncle is a police officer. His work is kind of dangerous. 70 are afraid of him. Peter' s aunt is a teacher. She 71 in a middle school. She likes her students. She thinks it's an 72 job.67. A. money B. moneys C. moneies D. people68. A. and B. or C. so D. but69. A. doctor B. patient C. nurse D. teacher70. A. Thierf B. A thief C. Thiefs D. Thieves71. A. studies B. reads C. learns D. works72. A. dangerous B. exciting C. boring D. difficultRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Long, long ago, everyone m the world lives together. They speak the same language（语言）They are f 85 to each other. One day, the people want to build a tower. They call it the Towerof Babel（巴比塔）. But God（上帝）doesn't agree（同意）with that and tries（试图，努力）to s 86 them.God makes people speak different languages. It b 87 big trouble（麻烦）! When someone asks for water, others give h 88 clothes. People begin to fight（打架）. They have to stop building the tower. From then on, people begin to speak different languages and live in different p 89 . The Tower of Babel is never finished.KEY: friendly stop becomes him placesRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper work:One day, Bruce played in f 73 of a house. A woman came up and asked Bruce, "Little boy, is your mother at home?""Yes, she is," a 74 the boy.Then the woman went over to ring the bell. The bell rang and rang, but no one came to o 75the door, The woman got very a 76 and called out to him, "You told me your mother was a 77 home, didn't you?""Yes," the boy answered, "My mother is at home, b 78 this isn’t my home."front answered open angry at butD. Read the passage and answer the following questions.Mr. Smith works in a supermarket. He likes eating fish very much. And his wife, Mrs. Smith also likes eating fish, but she never, buys any from the market for dinner. Today is Sunday. Mr. Smith buys some fish back home and goes out to play with his friends. When Mrs. Smith sees the fish, she is very glad. She says to herself, "Good. Now I can ask my friends to come to my home to have lunch. And we will enjoy the fish together." And she does this. When Mr. Smith comes home in the evening, he can't find the fish. He asks, "Where are the fish'?" Mrs. Smith says, "Oh, our cat eats them." And she gives Mr. Smith some bread for dinner. Mr. Smith is not happy. He takes the cat and his wife to the market and weighs（称）the cat. After that he says to his wife, "Look, my cat is one kilo（千克）, and the fishis also one kilo. My cat is here. But where are my fish?"75. What does Mr. Smith like eating?He likes eating ___ fish very much ___________.76. Why is Mrs. Smith very glad when she sees the fish?Because ____she_can _ ask her friends to come to her home to have lunch ______.77. Who eats the fish?__Their_cat_______.78. Are the fish there when Mr. Smith comes hack home in the evening?___No, there aren’t.________.79. Why does Mr. Smith weigh the cat?Because __he doesn’t believe the cat has eaten the fish_______.Do you know something about the moon? You can see it at night. Sometimes it looks round and bright. It also looks quite near. But it's far away from the earth. If you take a spaceship, you'll get there in more than three days. The spaceship flies at 11 kilometers a second（秒）. In 1969 two Americans landed on the moon by spaceship.There are no living things on the moon because there is no air or water on it. You can jump much higher there than on the earth. Some day we Chinese will get to the moon, too.Read the passage and answer the following question:79. When can you see the moon?We can see the moon ______________________________________________. at night80. How long will it take you to fly to the moon by spaceship?It will take us ____________________________________________________.more than three days81. Are there any living things on the moon?_______________________________________________________________.No,there aren’t.82. Who landed on the moon in 1969?_______________________________________________________________.two Americans83. Why can't people live on the moon now?Because _______________________________________________________.there is no air or water on it84. Can we go to the moon by plane?No,we can’t._______________________________________________________________.writingMy good friendMy good friend is Nancy. She is a lovely girl. She is 12 years old. She is 165cm tall. She is very beautiful. She is a good student and she never tells a lie. We often go to school on foot together. At school, we often help each other. We share our food together. In PE lessons, we play bal games together. After school, we go home together. We are good friends.We had a happy weekendLast weekend, we went to Century Park with my parents. We went there by underground. Century Park is a very big park. We saw the large lake. There were a lot of beautiful flowers in the park. At noon, we had a picnic on the grass. In the afternoon, we flew kites and went boating. We took many photos there. We had a happy weekend.My school lifeMy school life is interesting and colourful. I have eight lessons every day. They are maths, English, Chinese and so on. My favourite subject is English. I often get A grades in English. In P.E. lesson, I play badminton with my classmates. I sometimes play ball games with my good friends. Our teachers are helpful and they are always friendly to me. I like them very much. I think my school life is interesting and colourful.I would like to be a teacherI would like to be a teacher when I grow up. I like to teach students. Being a teacher, I can teach the students what they want to know. I can play with my students happily. I can make friends with my lovely students. A teacher’s work is not easy, but I like to be a teacher. I love this job. I love children.How to protect the environmentWhat do we smell and look every day? Dirty air, dirty river and so on. We know the earth is polluted very seriously. So we must do something to protect the earth. We can plant more trees to improve the air. We shouldn't throw rubbish anywhere. We should do the save water. We can do as much as we can to love the earth----our same mother!。

2023年中考英语专题复习之阅读理解专题指引+课件

For a year, Humphreys went on microadventures— small, low-cost trips close to home. Why did he do this? “I started to think that it was possible to have an adventure anywhere,” he explains. For his first trip, he went hiking with a friend around the M25—a 188kilometer road that goes all the way around London. Other adventures included swimming in the River Thames, sleeping outside on a hill, and going on a mountain biking trip.
Every half hour, the water bowl becomes full and sinks completely. This causes a ball to fall from the top of the clock. The movement of the ball causes a phoenix to move and make a sound.
The ball then drops out of a falcon's mouth into the mouth of a Chinese dragon. The weight of the ball causes the dragon's head to move down, and the dragon's tail pulls the water bowl back up.

2019年中考英语阅读理解真题汇编60篇(带详细答案)

2019年中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带详细解析过程)(名师精讲解题方法与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习)【考点分析】阅读理解旨在考查学生阅读、理解的能力。

近几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新颖，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力、根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，考查学生关注细节的能力占很大部分。

所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。

那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？一、解题思路（一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。

（二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。

再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。

此时，不要忙于答题。

（三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。

这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点：1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。

抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。

2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。

因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。

这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。

3．注意领会文章的寓意。

4．根据题意，初选答案。

这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。

对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。

常用的解题方法有如下几种：①直接解题法。

即从原文中直接找出答案。

预初阅读训练6

预初阅读训练6预初阅读训练（6）姓名_____________ 班级_______________ A. True or FalseMary was the only little girl in her street, but when she was eight years old, another girl came to live in the house next door to hers. The new girl was eight years old, too, and her name was Joan. Joan had two brothers. She didn’t go to the same school as Mary, but they soon began to play together after school.One day Joan came home to have her milk and cakes, and then went to Mary’s house. She said to her friend, “Hi, Mary, will you come to my home to play? I’ve got a nice new game.”Mary answered, “I’m sorry, Joan, but my mother won’t let me play with you today, because your brother George has a bad cold, and sh e doesn’t want me to get it.”“Oh, that’s all right, Mary.”Joan answered quickly. “George isn’t really my brother. He’s my step-brother.”( ) 1. When Mary was eight years old, one little girl came to live on her street.( ) 2. Joan was eight years old.( ) 3. Mary and Joan were neighbours.( ) 4. Mary and Joan studied in the same school.( ) 5. Mary and Joan played together after school.( ) 6. From the story, we can see Mary’s mother loved her daughter very much.( ) 7. George was Joan’s brother.B. Choose the best answer.Joe had a holiday, so he decided to go to the seashore for a few days. He got on a train one morning, and an hour later he was in a small town. He got off the train and left the station. Afew minutes later, he saw a small hotel and went in. he asked the owner how much it would cost for one night there.“Fifteen dollars,”the owner answered. “That’s more than I can really afford,”Joe said sadly. “All right,” the owner answered. “If you make your bed yourself, you can have the room for ten d ollars.” Joe was very happy because he always made his own bed at home. “OK,” he said, “I’ll do that.”The owner went into a room at the back, opened a closet, took some things out and came back to Joe. “Here you are,” he said, and gave him a hammer (铁锤) and some nails.( ) 8. It took Joe __________ to get to the seashore.A. an hourB. a few daysC. a few minutesD. ten minutes( ) 9. Joe decided to go to seashore for __________.A. one dayB. a few daysC. a monthD. a long time( ) 10. The usual price of a room in the small hotel was ___________ for one night.A. less than fifteen dollarsB. one thousand centsC. fifteen yuanD. ten dollars( ) 11. Joe was willing to pay ___________ for his room.A. 10 dollarsB. 15 dollarsC. 15 yuanD. 1000 cents( ) 12. The owner wants Joe to __________.A. clean his quilt in the morning C. buy a bedB. build a bed himself D. borrow a bed himself( ) 13. Joe always made his own bed ____________.A. at homeB. in hotelsC. at workD. on holidays( ) 14. Joe went to the seashore ____________.A. on businessB. to visit his friendC. to visit hotelD. to spend his holidayC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsJames and Alice are t__15___. They often go to the park on h___16___. The park is far away f__17___ their home. They get on No. 20 bus to go t__18___. It t___19___ them 20 minutes to get there. They often take some b__20___, some eggs and orange j__21___ to the park. They always have a good time.15. t_______ 16. h______ 17. f______ 18. t_______ 19. t______ 20. b______ 21. j______D. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Miss Green is our English teacher. She’s ___22_____ England. She’s now in Shanghai. Her lessons ____23____ very interesting. She talks ___24_____ us in English. Sometimes she ___25_____ us some interesting stories. She is ___26_____ our teacher and our friend. We all love her. Christmas Day is coming ___27_____. We are going to give her some Christmas cards. We are going tomake some Chinese food ____28____ her. We are going to have a good time.( ) 22. A. in B. an C. living D. from( ) 23. A. are B. is C. were D. was( ) 24. A. to B. about C. between D. in front of( ) 25 A. teaches B. tells C. says D. speaks( ) 26. A. also B. both C. too D. not only( ) 27. A. soon B. ago C. yesterday D. after two days( ) 28. A. to B. with C. for D. ofE. Answer the questionsTickets for the NBA basketball games are going on sale. Lots of people like to go to watch the games. Most of them are going to cheer for their teams. However, there are never enough tickets for everyone. So some people come the day before and sleep in front of the ticket office. At night, while they are waiting, some people play music, others dance and sing, and still others talk about their favourite players. Sometimes, they argue because they like different teams. After waiting all night to buy tickets, they will be too tired to enjoy the game!29. What is going on sale?________________________________.30. Why do many people like to go to basketball games?___________________________________________.31. Why is it hard to buy tickets?________________________________________________.32. What do people do to buy them?They ______________________________________________________.33. What do they do while they are waiting for the ticket office to open?___________________________________________.34. Why do they sometimes argue?_______________________________________________.35. Can they really enjoy the game after waiting to buy the tickets?_______________, _________________________________.。

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预初英语阅读理解和完形填空1、Reading ComprehensionMy familyThere are six members in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and I.My father is 40 years old. He is an engineer. He works very hard. He gets up very early every day and he works for more than 10 hours a day. So he is always busy, and he looks very tired when he gets home. He likes reading newspapers.Ｈe usually reads it after supper。

So he gets lots of news.My mother is two years younger than my father. She works as a doctor. She works in a very big hospital. She is hard-working and patient（有耐心的）. She is not tall and has two big eyes. She loves my brother and me and she is very nice to us. She always buys some books for us. She wants us to be top students. She also cares for our diet and life.My grandparents don’t go to work any more. They have retired. They usually stay at home every day. In the morning they go to the park and do morning exercises. In the afternoon, they drink tea with their friends. In the evening, they enjoy themselves watching TV and reading newspapers.I’m 12 years old. I like reading. I always read books after school. I like singing, too. My favourite singer is Angela. Her music is very nice. In my bedroom, there are lots of posters（海报）of Angela on the wall. My brother is three years older than I. I love him even though he troubles me sometimes.We live in a flat in a building. The building is very modern. There are about ten floors and we live on the top floor. I think our flat is very wonderful.Choose the best answers:1. Both of my parents .A. are 40 years oldB. want me to be a top studentC. have big eyesD. are hard-working2. My grandparents usually in the afternoon.A. go to the parkB. drink tea with their friendsC. read newspapersD. do morning exercises3. There are in my bedroom.A. a lot of booksB. posters of my favourite singerC. photos of my family membersD. comfortable sofas4. The family lives .A. on the tenth floorB. in a modern houseC. in a small flatD. near the sea5. The u nderlined word “retire” in Par a graph 4 means ““.A. to stay at homeB. to move backC. to stop workingD. to watch TV and read newspapers6. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. I don’t like my brother because he troubles me a lot.B. Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers very much.C. My grandparents always buy some books for me.D. I enjoy listening to music.2、Cloze TestJust Sa y “Hi”What do you say when you meet someone? DO you have to say 7 different if the person is a friend or a stranger（陌生人）? There are a number of words that you can use. There is a good word to use in a lot of situations（场合）and it is also the easiest word: you just have to say, “Hi”.“Hi” is the friendliest word8 the English language. It’s also a word we use several times a day, all through the day. “Hi” is the word we use when we greet （问候）Someone that we know. It is also the word we can use 9 we meet someone for the first time.“Hi” is just10 way of saying “hello” but it is more friendly and less formal（正式的）. North America has a culture that is very informal（非正式的）. It is not rude （粗鲁的）to say “Hi” when me eting someone such as a friend of your parents’. In North America those persons would just think that you are a nice, 11 young person.7. A. nothing B. any things C. something D. some things8. A. of B. for C. in D. at9. A. when B. while C. after D. before10. A. a short B. a shorter C. a shortest D. the shortest11. A. friendly B. rude C. busy D. funny3、Read the passage and fill in the blank:In Canada and in the Unites, people enjoy entertaining(请客) at home. They often invite(邀请) friends over for a meal, a party or just for a talk.Here a the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home.“Would you like t come over for dinner this Saturday night?”“Hey, we’re having a dinner o Friday. Can you come?”To reply(回复) to an invitation, either say thank you and accept(接受) it , or say you’re sorry and give an excuse(托辞) : “T hanks, I’d love to. What t would you like us to come?” or“Oh, sorry, I’ve tickets for a film.”Sometimes, however, people use words that sound like invitations b they are not real invitations, such as , “Please come over for a drink sometime.” Or “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime?” They are not real invitations because they don’t mention(提到) a certain time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.4、Reading ComprehensionA Special GuestLast year, my family welcomed a special guest—a boy called Stephen. He came to Shanghai as one of the many exchange(交换) students from Germany. In the following(以后的) four weeks, Stephen and I had classes and played together.My family took Stephen to some interesting places in Shanghai, such as the Bund, the Grand Theatre and Xin Tian Di. Stephen enjoyed music. He liked to buy CDs of different styles(风格), so we took him to some CD shops. We often listened to the music together, and he even taught me Hip-pop dancing(嘻哈街舞). It was great fun!The most exciting and happy moments we had were the time my family and Stephen spent at home. At first, Stephen couldn’t use chopsticks(筷子) well, but after a few days, he could use them to pick up dumplings! And Stephen liked chopsticks so much that he bought some pairs at YU Garden later. During his stay in Shanghai, Stephen didn’t have any toast(烤面包). Instead, he liked eating what Shanghai people always have in the morning. But he didn’t like soybean milk(豆浆) at all!I also found some other interesting things about Stephen. For example, he didn’t like vegetables. When we had dinner, Stephen ate fried food, pork and chicken, but almost no vegetables. What’s more, Stephen loved steamed bread(馒头) very much! He told me that he sometimes had rice at his German home and he liked it, too.We had a lot of fun when practising calligraphy(书法).Stephen “drew” the Chinese characters(汉字) and finally signed his Chinese name “Da Li(大力)” at the bottom（底部）of the paper.Words: About 300 Suggested reading time:6 min. Choose the best answers:1. Stephen is .A. an exchange studentB. my classmateC. me French friendD. a sweet girl2. My family took Stephen to .A. the Grand TheatreB. Xin Tian DiC. the BundD. All the above3. Stephen bought at Yu Garden.A. a lot of CDs of different stylesB. some pairs of chopsticksC. some steamed breadD. some Chinese characters4. Stephen often had for dinner.A. vegetablesB. soybean milkC. fried foodD. toast5. The underlined phrase “pick up” in paragraph 3 means “ ”.A. to learnB. to take awayC. to eatD. to get6. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Both Stephen and I like to buy CDs very much.B. Stephen can write his Chinese name.C. Stephen often had Chinese food at his German home.D. Stephen is good at calligraphy.5、Cloze TestCathy’s Self-portrait(自画像)Hello, everyone! My name is Cathy Ray and I’m from South California , USA.I have always loved .My interests include(包括) traveling, reading, photography(摄像) and people-watching. But what is people-watching ? I think this changing world is so wonderful me. I like to watch the way we are different from others but also some of the ways which we are same. I like to study the things that change us. I like to see other people live . That is what I mean by people-watching.For most of the year, I live with my father in California but my mother lives and works in Shanghai so I am beginning to consider(把……看作) Shanghai my second home. I understand how hard it is English because I’ve been learning Chinese and French for most of my life. Learning languages isn’t easy but I hope to introduce(介绍) something to all of you to help make your English studies more interesting. In return, I will be learning more about Shanghai, my second home, and learning more about all of you!7. A. writing B. write C. writes D. wrote8. A. at B. about C. in D. to9. A./ B. the C. all D. as10. A. how B. where C. what D. when11. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns6、Read the passage and fill in the blanks:Good FriendsAs a human being(人类), one can hardly(几乎不) live without a friend. Making friends is very important part i__________ our life. Friends can give you a lot. First, if you have trouble with some problems, you can consult(咨询) your good friends and exchange views(交换意见).So you w___________ feel comfortable（舒服的）and encouraged(受鼓励的).Secondly, if you wish to do some physical exercise(体育锻炼), such as playing table tennis ,you can play with friends and have a g___________ time. Then you can relax(放松) yourself. In short, we need friends.But what is true friendship? Some people t____________ friends are people whom they can play with. In my opinion, a friend in need is a friend indeed. True friendship can encourage you when you are in difficulties.Good friends are l___________ computers who ENTER in your life, SA VE you in whose heart, FORMAT your problems and never DELETE you from whose memory(记忆).7、Reading ComprehensionGetting around in Hong KongBuses: Double-decker(双层)buses, which run from 6 a.m. till 3 midnight cover mostparts of the city.Fares are from HK $1 to HK $3.6.you’ll find that usually the drivers do not speak much English.Minibuses: Minibuses are small passenger vans(小型客车) which are yellow with ared stripe(条纹). They can pick up passengers and let them off anywhere except(除了)the usual restricted(限制的)areas. Fares are from HK$2 to HK$7Ferries: The Star Ferry ,which has connected(连接)Hong Kong and Kowloon since 1898, runs between 6.30 a..m. to 11.30p.m.At HK$2.20(upper deck),it must be one of the cheapest and most scenic(景观的)ferry rides in the world.. The crossing takes about eight minutes.The Hong Kong Ferry(Holdings)Company gives you other inexpensive services(服务) which connect Hong Kong Island to the other parts of Kowloon and to the outlying(边远的)islands.`Taxis: Red taxis serve(服务) Hong Kong Island and Kowloon; green ones in theNew Territories(新界)and blue taxis on Lantau Island operate (运营) at even lower prices.. Many drivers speak some English but it is wise (明智的)to have your destination(目的地)written in Chinese characters.Words: about 200 Suggested reading time: 4 minChoose the best answers:1. The cheapest way to travel around Hong Kong is_________________.A. to travel by ferryB. to take a taxiC. to travel by minibusD. to take a bus2. ______ connects Hong Kong and Kowloon.A Double-decker buses B. The Star Ferry C. Taxi services D Minibuses3. _______are the cheapest.A. Red taxis on Hong Kong IslandB. Blue taxis in the Territories .C. Yellow taxis on Lamma IslandD. Blue taxis on Lantau Island4. Minibuses can pick up passengers and let them off _______________.A. almost anywhere along the route(路线) B .at all bus stopsC. in the restricted areasD. around their homes5. The underlined word “fares” in paragraph 1 and 2 means”__________”A. ticketsB. travelling charges (费用)C. moneyD. prices6. Which of the following is true according to passage?A. Double-decker buses run twelve hours a day;B. It takes about eight minutes to travel from Hong Kong to Kowloon by ferry.C. All the taxi drivers in Hong Kong can speak English.D. The Star Ferry is one of the most expensive and most scenic ferry rides in the world.8、Cloze TestThe Paradise IslandCome to the Paradise Island –the holiday island _____7______young people. The Paradise Island has got two beautiful beaches. You can swim in the sea or go windsurfing ._____8_____ you can swim in our Olympic Swimming Pool. There are lots of things to do on the Paradise Island .There is a tennis court .You can _____9____ in the forest. You can climb the hills .You can fish in the river. In the evening, you ____10_____dance at Shark Disco .There is a cinema, too. We show a new film every day. You sleep in huts in the Paradise Village. You can buy food at the supermarket or you can eat at the Blue Dolphin Restaurant. There is a gift shop ,too, and a post office. ____11_______the Paradise Island for a wonderful holiday.7. A. to B. for C. about D. on8. A. Or B. But C. Then D. however9. A. have a lesson B. go swimmingC. have a picnicD. play ball games10. A. should B. must C. have to D. can11. A. Come B. Go. C. Come to D. Go to9、Read the passage and fill in the blanks:Not a Bird or a Plane, just the World’s Fastest Train---Shanghai’s MaglevShanghai Magnetic levitation Train(磁悬浮列车)Project is a high-speed railway combining(结合)the traffic, sightseeing and touring. The word “Maglev” is short for “magnetic levitalion”.The main line is 30km l＿＿＿＿,starting from Baiyang Road, South Longyang Road, along Line No.2 of the subway, and ending at the Pudong international Airport. The train has no wings but no wheels(轮子)o＿＿＿engines（引擎），either. Magnets(磁铁)are just the attraction(引力).Powerful magnets lift the train about 10 millimeters a＿＿＿＿the special track(轨道). Maglev trains can travel at a speed of up t＿＿＿＿430 kilometers per hour, and it will take about eight minutes to travel between the downtown area to the airport by the maglev train. Each train can c＿＿＿＿959 passengers an there are 12 departures (出发) every hour from the Pudong international Airport. It’s the world’s fastest, modernist passenger line.10、Reading ComprehensionWhat Job Do You Do?Simon wants to be a fireman when he grows up. He likes to help people put out fires. And he thinks he will probably(很可能) be a fireman in the future. So he is interviewing (采访) a fireman—John, to learn more about this job.Simon: Hi, John. How old are you?John: I’m 22.Simon: What do you do and where do you work?John: I’m a fireman. I work in North California, USASimon: At what time does your workday begin and end?John: I start work at 8:00 in the morning and work for 24 hours until 8:00 the next morning. Then I have a day off. If we get a call early or late, then I work overtime(加班).Simon: What kind of clothes do you wear to work?John: We wear a blue work uniform(工作服). We also have a dress uniform(礼服式样的制服) that is worn for special occasion(特殊场合), such as promotions(晋升), and things like that.Simon: Tell us about your education(教育), please.John: I have a high school degree(学历). Before working here, I did not attend college, but now I take classes within the fire department (部门). I often do a lot of training(训练) together with other firemen.Simon: What do you think of your job?John: My job is one of the most dangerous jobs in the world. It’s not the best-paying job, but when you save someone’s life, it’s priceless(无价的). It’s really not a job; it’s a career(事业)Words: About 250 Suggested reading time: 5 min Choose the best answers:1.Simon wants to be a fireman in the future because＿＿＿＿.A. it’s a dangerous jobB. he likes to help peopleC. he is not good at his subjectsD. he likes to wear a uniform2.John works＿＿＿＿hours a week.A. 48B. More than 72C. At least 72D. 243.When John goes to put out fires, he wears＿＿＿＿A. a word uniformB. a blue dress uniformC. a dress uniformD. dirty clothes4.According to John, he often＿＿＿＿.A.works overtimeB.meets different kinds of peopleC.gets a call early or lateD.does a lot of training with other fireman5.What does John think of his job?A. it’s dangerous.B. it’s not a well-paid jobC. It’s really a careerD. All of the above6.Which of the following is true about John?A.John has a college degree.B.John is taking courses at a high school nowC.John graduated(毕业) from high school several years ago.D.John is taking courses within the fire department.11、Cloze TestMy fiend, Robert, ＿＿7＿＿in a butcher’s shop(肉铺). He helps the butcher(屠夫) to do some heavy work. He puts meat on the shelf every day. People come into the shop and buy the meat. But today the re isn’t any meat on the shelf. The butcher asks Robert＿8 ＿some meat onto the shelf.Robert runs to get some pieces of meat. They are in another room and they are on the ＿9＿shelf. Robert is tall, but he still can’t reach（达到）the meat. Robert thinks for a minute. He has a good idea. He takes two boxes and puts the one on the top（顶端）of ＿10＿. Then he stands on them. Now he can reach the pieces of meat＿11＿.The butcher is very glad to see the meat. And then, those people are also happy to get some meat fr om the butcher’s.7. A. works B. studies C. stays D. lives8. A. carry B. find C. to carry D. to find9. A. short B. shortest C. higher D. highest10. A. the other B. other C. another D. others11. A. easier B. more easily C. easilier D. easy12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks：Tom began to work as a p after he left school three years ago.One morning，he stopped his bike outside a house and then rang the bell. A window opened and a woman appeared（出现）.“What is it？”asked the wom en.“Here’s a parcel（包裹）f Mrs. Smith.” answered Tom.“Is the parcel big or small？”the woman went on asking.“It’s big.”“I see，” she thought for a moment，and then said，“Where is it from？”Tom had a l at the back of the parcel. “It is from M & M shop in London，”answered Tom，feeling a little unhappy.Hearing this，the woman got very interested “M & M shop isa very expensive shop,” said she，“What’s in the parcel？”Now Tom got angry w the woman. “Madam,you’ve asked quite a lot of questions,” said Tom, “but why not come down and o the parcel，then you can get the answer yourself.”“How can I do that?” said the woman.” I’m not Mrs. Smith. You’ve rung the wrong bell. Mrs. Smith’s house is over there.”13、Reading ComprehensionOpen DayToday is the Open Day at my school. All the teachers and students have prepared for the Open Day for two weeks. We invited out parents to school and attend lessons. We were excited to welcome our parents to our school.In the morning, I worked as a guide. Many parents came to visit the school, but they didn’t know the way to the classrooms. So they needed us.“Excuse me, where’s the music room?”asked a man. “On the second floor. Please follow me!” I said politely. When my father happened to see this, he smiled at me and gave me a thumbs-up!In the afternoon, my parents sat in the back of my classroom, and listened to an English lesson. But in the middle of the class, I felt relaxed and didn’t listen carefully. Suddenly, my teacher said to me, “Please answer this question according to the text.” I began to look for the answer in a hurry. Finally, I gave the right answer, but I thought I was the stupidest person in the world! After class, my father smiled at me again but gave me a thumbs-down.Choose the best answers:1._________ came to visit the school on the Open Day.A. TeachersB. PrincipalsC. ParentsD. Students2. _________ worked as guides and showed the guests the way.A. The teachersB. The studentsC. The parentsD. The girls3.The music room is .A. on the ground floorB. on the second floorC. near the classroomD. far away from the classroom4. In the afternoon, the parents .A. sat in the middle of the classroom and listened to a music lessonB. sat in the back of music room and listened to a music lessonC. sat in the back of the classroom and listened to an English lessonD. sat in the middle of the music room and listened to an English lesson5. The underlined part “gave me a thumbs-up” in the 2nd paragraph means“”A. punished meB. was excited about meC. was sad for meD. praised me6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. I was excited to welcome my parents to the School Open Day.B. I listened carefully in the English lesson and my father gave me a thumbs-up.C. When the teacher asked me a question, I looked for the answer hurriedly.D. Mary p arent didn’t know the way to the classrooms.14、Cloze TestA map is a picture of place. There can be many different maps of 7 place.A map cannot show everything about a place. For a clear map, it must show 8 things. Here, you will get to make a map which shows the things that make your community(社区) a special place to live in.Before you start drawing, make a list of the places and things in your community that you want to include in your map. Think about the places you sometimes have to go, places where your relatives（亲戚）and friends live and your favourite places. 9 do you get there? What roads or paths（小路）do you take? What kind of things do you see along the way? As you know, some map are made to show locations（位置）and other maps show us how to get there. They can also show the distances（距离）.Now, let’s create（创作）a map of your community. On a large piece of paper, draw pictures of the places or the things you decide to include in your map. 10 ,fill in the shapes（形状）of the places and roads in light colours. Using darker colure, fill in the areas between the features（图形）and roads to make your map more interesting to look at. Every area of your map should be filled in with colours. When your map is finished, show it 11 your friends or family members to see what they think of it.7. A. different B. the different C. same D. the same8. A. a number B. a number ofC. the numberD. the number of9. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why10. A. After B. First C. Before D. Next11. A. for B. to C. at D. with15、Read the passage and fill in the blanks:Mobile (移动的)homes, pulled(拉)b specially designed trucks have been increasing(增加)in numbers all over the United States. Often, driving along , you can see some mobile homes high on a hill .Some stand u trees along a river or a lake .They’re wonderfully built homes . Sometimes they’re as much as 40 feet long , with two to five rooms , and you can find many things you need in them . When you park your mobile home ,water , electricity power(电力) and telephones are connected (连接) ,and you can e yourself there .Why does a family choose t live in such a home? Well ,it’s comfortable ,easy to keep clean , easy to keep warm ,no need to paint .What’s more , the fast increase of mobile homes in numbers has something to do with the job uncertainty(不稳定性).Nobody knows w will happen tomorrow .If a factory closes down , you may be trapped (被困)with the house you can’t sell .However if you have a mobile home, you can move on easily .16、Reading comprehensionMy NeighboursI live in Block 20, Sunny Garden Estate. Mr. Green, Cathy, Joe and Alice are my neighbours(邻居) . They are all friend and helpful.Mr. Green is a train conductor(列车员) .He has worked on the railway for 28 years .It has always been a good job for him because he likes people. Mr. Green is very helpful and tries to make the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places.Cathy is a nurse in a big hospital. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This mouth she is helping mothers with their new babies.Joe is a taxi driver .He is 36 years old. Most of the time, Joe likes his work. Famous people have ridden in his car. He has taken many film and television stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of three.Alice is a teacher in a high school. She teaches French. She has 33 students in her class, 15 boys and 18 girls .She likes her students, and her students like her, too. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always proud of being a teacher.Choose the best answers:1. Mr. Green likes his job becauseA. he has met many film and television stars.B. he makes a good livingC. he has worked on the railway for 28 yearsD. he can go to many different places2. Alice , so her students like her.A. often travels with her students by trainB. often stops to talk with her studentsC. is kind-hearted and helpfulD. can make friends with many film stars3. There are people in Joe’s family.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 64. From the passage, we learn that enjoy their work all the time.A. Mr. Green, Cathy and AliceB. Joe, Cathy and AliceC. all of my four neighboursD. Mr. Green, Joe and Alice5. The underlined word “support” in paragraph 4 means “ ”A. 加强B.激励C.拥护D.供养6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Cathy has helped mothers with their new babies for four yearsB. Cathy has been a nurse since (自从) four years agoC. There are thirty-three students in Alice’s classD. With Mr. Green’s help, the passengers can feel comfortable on the train17、Cloze TestSalesman: Good morning, madam. 7 I help you?Mrs. Smith: I’m looking for a T-shirt for my son .Salesman: What size does your son wear?Mrs. Smith: Size L. He is a 8 boy. He likes cotton T-shirtsSalesman: What about this one? It’s made in China.Mrs. Smith: OK. Let me have a look. 9 is it?Salesman: 120yuan. It’s popular(流行)with young people.Mrs. Smith: But I think it’s a little more expansive and I don’t like the colour.Salesman: Do you like this black one? It’s only 80 yuan.Mrs. Smith: Hmm, it looks nice. I’ll take it .By the way, is there a CD store nearby?Salesman: Well, 10 the map. Let me tell you the way. Go down this street and then turn 11 at the first crossing. It’s between the bank andthe hotel. You can’t miss it.Mrs. Smith: Thanks a lot.7. A. will B. must C. can D. should8. A. little B. thin C. tall D. lovely9. A. how many B. how muchC. what timeD. what money10. A. see B. watch C. notice D. look at11. A left B right C around D back18、Read the passage and fill in the blanks:Like(像⋯⋯一样)many Americans, my mother likes going shopping in a mall. Malls are popular places for Americans to go to.Americans people spend a lot of time a_______ malls. People like malls for many reasons(原因). They feel s_____ because malls have a police station or security guards(保安). Parking is u_________ fast, and the weather inside is always fine.The newest malls have beautiful rest areas w________ waterfalls and palm trees(棕榈树). In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist, and even visit a church. Children can also find a place to play in with their father or grand-parents when their mother is doing shopping. In other words, people can do just about e________ in malls.19、Reading ComprehensionRules of Protecting Yourself When Home Alone There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone (单独) at home. Read the following ways to protect (保护) yourself.*Keep the door locked(锁) when you are alone at hom e. Many people think it’s the best way to protect themselves.*Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help----such as 110,the police station, or a neighbour’s number.*Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don’t know to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check(检查) before going to sleep.*Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask “who’s that?” with the door locked and say “come back later.”Don’t tell them that your parents are away. Say “Mum’s having a shower.” Or “Dad’s having a sleep.” To ignore(忽视) the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyone’s at hone.(Words: About 160 Suggested reading time: 3 min)Choose the best answers:1. Many people think the best way to protect themselves when staying home aloneis __________.A. to call the police stationB. to keep the door lockedC. to call the neighbourD. to look through the keyhole2. If something happens, you may call _____for help.A. your neighbourB. your teacher。

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