人教版高中英语必修一unit4语法--定语从句强化训练题附答案

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高中英语人教版必修第一册 Unit4 定语从句

定语从句
1.什么是定语？定语，通俗来说就是一个形容词，就是用来修饰限定
名词或者代词。好吃的馒头、优秀的学生
→ curious confident beautiful…
2.什么是定语从句？定语从句：在复合句中作定语，修饰限定名词或者
代词的从句。
定语 vs 定语从句
定语从句只能是后置的
定语 vs 定语从句
注意：用that，不用which的情况
1、先行词是不定代词时(all,everything,nothing,much…) Do you have anything that must be done?
2、先行词被序数词最高级修饰时。 This is the highest score that I can get.
定语从句主要考点→关系词的选择（关系代词 Or 关系副词？）
从句是否有成分缺失？
1. a carrot
the rabbit ate. 缺宾
2. the man 3. the boy
we rescued from the ruins. 缺宾 the teacher often praises. 缺宾
This is the place _t_h_a_t/_w_h_ic_h__we visited last time.
从句缺少宾语，关系代词在从句中作宾语
This is the place where we visited my grandparents last time.
从句不缺主语，宾语
I still remember the time _w__h_en__we first met each other. I still remember the time _w_h_i_ch_/_t_h_at__we spent together.

Unit 4 语法定语从句之关系代词练习高一英语(人教版2019必修第一册

Unit 4 语法定语从句之关系代词练习高一英语（人教版2019必修第一册）定语从句的先行词和关系词在复合句中作定语，修饰主句或主句中某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

定语从句由关系词引导。

限制性定语从句表现为在意义上是先行词不可缺少的定语，若省略，主句的内容就不完整或失去意义;它和主句的关系十分密切，不可用逗号分开。

先行词是被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。

关系词指代先行词，在从句中作一定的句子成分。

引导定语从句的关系代词有which，that，who，whom，whose，as 等。

定语从句的先行词先行词是定语从句修饰和限定的成分，从构成上而言，它可以是名词、代词、名词性短语等;从句子成分上而言，它可以是主句的主语、宾语、表语等。

下面，我们从两个实例来看一下定语从句及其相关成分的分布：1.关系代词that即指人又指物;作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)只用于限制性定语从句中，介词后面不能跟that。

当代替物时，可以与which通用。

Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress that I gave her.昨天艾米丽穿了我送给她的新衣服。

I have a friend that likes listening to classical music我有个朋友喜欢听古典音乐。

2.关系代词which指物;作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)在非限定性定语从句中，只宜用which,不能用that.在限定性定语从句中，可用在介词之后。

My parents live in a house which is more than 100 years old我的父母住在一座具有100多年历史的房子里who,whom指人;作主语或宾语(whom常可省略) 先行词必须为人。

Who可代替在从句中担任宾语的whom,若前有介词，须用whomA couch potato is a person who spends a lot of time watching TV. “A couch potato”指那种成天沉湎于电视中的人。

人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题

定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been定语从句练习题及详解50题参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

人教版高一英语必修一定语从句详解和练习

定语从句一、定义及相关术语1、定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

定语从句一般跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。

2、先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。

3、关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that,which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。

关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。

二、关系代词引导的定语从句1、who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。

The boys who are playing football are from Class One.2、whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。

Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus.【注意】关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。

The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend.3、which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。

Football is a game which is liked by most boys.This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.4、that 指人时，相当于who 或whom；指物时，相当于which.。

在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常可省略。

The number of people that / who come to visit this city each year reaches one million.The person that /whom you introduced to me is very kind.The season that / which comes after spring is summer.注：that与which 用法区别(1)只用which, 不用that的情况(a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时,只能用which。

人教版高中英语必修一定语从句单选练习(含答案)

( )10.His cat,
was now very old,became ill.
A.it
B.that
C.those
D.which
【答案】 D 【解析】 (非限制性定语从句。)
( )11.A lot of new buildings have been put up in our
university.It is no longer
A.why
B.that
【答案】 A 【解析】 (作状语,表原因。)
he refused to speak at the C.which D.of which
( )8.A child A.which
parents are dead is called an orphan.
B.his
C.whose D.with
【答案】 C 【解析】 (根据句子意思。)
( )9.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person
she
could turn for help.
A.that
B.who
C.from whom D.to whom
【答案】 D 【解析】 (turn to sb.for help。)
【答案】 D 【解析】 (第一个作原因状语,第二个引导表语从句,连词在从句中不作成分,表肯定语义用that。)
( )4.Never in my life shall I forget the days play together when we were young.
A.where B.when
C.that
time he
( )18.He came to see me on my birthday,

Unit 4 单元重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练人教版

Unit 4 单元重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练人教版Unit 4单元重点语法专项练习定语从句之关系代词一、单项选择1．You can’t imagine the damage ________ air pollution ________ to the environment. A．which; makes B．that; doesC．/; gets D．where; gives2．Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t.A．who; / B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /3．We’ll call on a man ________ I believe can give us very good advice.A．which B．whoC．whom D．whomever4．Some people visited the factory ________ was founded in the summer of 2016.A．where B．whichC．it D．whose5．She was angry to see the beautiful coat ________ she had bought the day before ________ with a lot of dirt.A．which; cover B．that; coveredC．/; covering D．where; covered6．To be exact, all ________ is needed is a supply of oil.A．the thing B．thatC．what D．which7．Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A．which B．whatC．whatever D．that8．I want to have a mobile phone ________ color is orange.A．whose B．thatC．its D．which9．The second book ________ I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.A．which B．whatC．that D．as10．The war and the suffering ________ caused had great effects on him.A．that B．which C．as D．it二、用单词的适当形式完成句子11．用正确的关系代词填空。

人教版高中英语必修一 Unit4_关系代词引导的定语从句语法训练含答案

语法训练—Unit4关系代词引导的定语从句一、用正确的关系代词完成单句语法填空。

1. The trees ________ stand by the river were planted by us.2。

She never gives in to those ________ have money。

3. This is the best film ________ has been shown so far in the city。

4。

February is the only month ________ has fewer than 30 days。

5. My son made notes of everything ________ he read。

6。

Yesterday I met the teacher ________ once taught us maths.7. Will you show me the girl ________ name is Wei Fang？8。

The tall girl ________ is standing there is a friend of my elder sister’s.9。

On the bus I saw a student ________ I believed was your brother。

10. Joseph is talking with the person ________ is standing by the taxi as if they were the closest friends in the world。

11. Do you like the present I bought you yesterday？12. The storybook was written by his uncle is quite interesting.13. The boy computer doesn’t work well needs your help。

人教版高一英语必修一定语从句及练习题

定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin.跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。

该句中whom既代表先行词the girl，又在从句中作介词to的宾语。

2）关系代词有主格，宾格和属格之分，并有指人与指物之分。

在限定性定语从句中，that 可指人也可指物，见表：指人指物指人或指物主格who which that宾格whom that that属格whose of which/whose of which/whose例如：This is the pencil whose point is broken. 这就是那枝折了尖的铅笔。

（whose 指物，在限定性定语从句中作定语）He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他回来取他丢下的书。

（which指物，在限定性定语从句中作宾语，可以省略）说明：非限定性定语从句中，不能用that作关系代词。

3）关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子。

例如：He said he saw me there, which was a lie. 他说在那儿看到了我，纯属谎言。

说明：关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略。

另外，关系代词that在从句中作表语时也可省略，例如：I\'ve forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.我过去懂拉丁语，现在大都忘了。

He\'s changed. He\'s not the man he was. 他变化很大，已不是过去的他了。

●关系词的选择依据在从句中所作的成分，先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词（where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语）。

人教版新课标高中英语必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes Grammar 配套练习含答案详解

Unit 4EarthquakesGrammar基础巩固Ⅰ同义句改写1．The fan is on the desk. You want it.→________________________________________________________________________ 2. Those should stay here. Those will go to the park.→________________________________________________________________________ 3．The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.→________________________________________________________________________ 4. He is a teacher. I like him very much.→________________________________________________________________________ 5．The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.→________________________________________________________________________ 6. The house is very nice. We bought it last month.→________________________________________________________________________ 7．The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.→________________________________________________________________________ 8．The train was late. It was going to Nanning.→________________________________________________________________________ 9. I bought a vase yesterday. Its price is reasonable.→________________________________________________________________________ 10．The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.→________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ在空白处填入1个适当的单词1. I refuse to accept the blame for something________ was someone else's fault. 2．Believe it or not，this is the most beautiful city ________I've ever visited.3．Do you know the man________the little girl is turning to for help?4．I'm not sure whether this is the book________my brother read the year before last.5. That's the new machine________parts are too small to be seen.6．—What does the notice say?—All the storytellers should meet at the hall ________ won the first three prizes.7．The family________members are all music lovers has moved to their new house.8．The Great Wall is the place ________ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing.9. Finally he reached a lonely island ________was completely cut off from the outside world.10. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling，________turned out to be a wise decision.11. The settlement is home to nearly 1，000 people, many of________left their village homes for a better life in the city.12. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.13．Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.14．He may win the competition，in ________ case he is likely to get into the national team.15. He talked a lot about things and persons________ he remembered in the school.能力提升Ⅲ阅读理解AHaving lived in California until 1970，my family has felt a number of earthquakes. We have been fortunate，however，to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.There is a website that lists all Californian earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present.Thesite lists the dates and time as well as the magnitude(震级) and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0.There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and，luckily，none is shown in the website.So，my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget.The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California.As the shaking became stronger, I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other.All three of us (my daughter，I and the tree)shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.The second one was in 1963.Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California.The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel towards the__famous__landmark．My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.It was in my sixties and I was alone inan old church.As the building started to shake，I quickly headed for the door to go outside.I remember I said a few prayers—something like，“Help me get out of here in time，dear Heavenly Father.”Minutes later，I was safe outside.1．The earthquakes the author experienced ________．A．all caused bodily harmB．are all recorded in a websiteC．all measured more than 6.0D．all happened in California2．When the first earthquake happened，the author ________．A．was staying with his daughterB．was planting fruit treesC．was holding on to a tree for hoursD．was in a hotel3．What does the underlined part “the famous landmark” refer to?A．A church.B．Disneyland.C．A building destroyed by an earthquake.D．The place where the author was born.BWatson entered Mr Smith's office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn't do well without giving them a second chance.“Watson，” said Mr Smith, “this past year your department hasn't earned money. We're going to drop that department. It's finished. I'm sorry—but you'll have to go.”“But, sir—if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”“What's that！” said the boss. “Riverside! I didn't know you had a boy there. That's an expensive school for a man with your salary.”“I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He's a star athlete and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ (冠军) there.”The boss sat perfectly still for a long time with a faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “We've got to close your department, Watson. But you'll take over a new job in another department. It meanslonger hours and maybe more pay. Now get out. You're here for life.”Watson got out, with surprise on his face. Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie's last letter from Riverside School written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read：I can't say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others w ere. I guess it's the same e v ery w here w hen you're a cripple (跛脚的人). But don't w orry about me, Dad. They'v e got a good chemistry department here. And there's one boy here w ho is really great. He's a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop thro w ing my books around.And he knocked a boy do w n w ho hit me. He is the best friend I e v er had. Dad, w hen I gro w up, I w ant to do something for Champ. Something big—that he w on't e v en kno w about.Your son, Herbie4. Mr Smith wanted to fire Watson because ________．A．Watson would take over a new job in another departmentB．Watson had his son study in Riverside SchoolC．Watson's son knocked a boy down who hit HerbieD．Watson's department didn't earn money that year5. We can learn from the text that________．A．Mr Smith didn't know that Champ was Watson's son at firstB．Mr Smith was told not to fire Watson by HerbieC．Mr Smith decided to give Watson another chance in no timeD．Mr Smith wanted to realize Champ's dream6. According to the text, which words can best describe Mr Smith?A．Sympathetic and grateful.B．Selfish and greedy.C．Cruel and strict.D．Easygoing and wise.7. The author wrote the text in order to________．A．make our children enjoy lifeB．share a moving story with usC．provide us with tips on workD．help us to deal with our bossCI remember a day when I was a little kid. I was making a sandwich in the kitchen when I noticed the date on one of the wine bottles.“Dad, dad！” I cried. “This wine is too old to drink.”“Son, hold on，” he said.“No, you can't drink this tonight! This bottle of wine was made 10 years ago.”“Wait, let me tell you…”“Would you like me to throw it away from you？” I asked.“Son, wait a second，” he said. “Son, some wines get better over time. The longer you wait to drink it, the better it will be. Although this may seem strange, it is true.”When I was young, I didn't have any understanding of what this meant, but now, this would have been very helpful to remember as I went through my teenage years.In our society, we forget this simple rule: the longer you want for certain things, the better they will be. But we want the best job as quickly as possible; we want to graduate from college in as few years as possible; we even speed through our homework just to chat with friends. When we do this, we lose something of great importance.We all want to get to the next step so quickly that perhaps we don't get ready enough to get there. This has a negative effect on our society. When trying to go to the right college, we will do anything to get in and when we rush through our classwork, we may not study enough for the test, and end up failing. We need to be ready for whatever comes, ready for the unexpected. Wine gets better over time, so do the things in our paths of life.8. Why did the author tell his father not to drink the bottle of wine?A．Because it smelt terrible.B．Because it was mixed with something else.C．Because his father drank too much that night.D．Because it had been kept for years.9. What the author's father said ________．A．made the author puzzled when he was a little childB．was too simple a rule to be meaningful to the authorC．threw the author into deep thought thenD．was an excuse to drink the wine10. Which of the following best reflects the main idea of the passage?A．Well begun is half done.B．More haste(匆忙), less speed.C．Failure is the mother of success.D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.Ⅳ概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

高中英语新人教版必修一Unit 4语法知识定语从句精讲

高中英语必修一Unit 4语法知识定语从句精讲【课本例句】诵读下列例句并感知画线部分的共性1.(教材P50)There were deep cracks that/which appeared in the well walls.2.(教材P50)Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured.3.(教材P50)The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.4.(教材P50)Soon after the quakes, the army sent150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those whowere trapped and to bury the dead.5.(教材P50)Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.6.(教材P52)A doctor with whom James used to work died in the 2016 earthquake in Ecuador.7.Theboy whose father is a teacher is a newclassmate of mine.8.Chinais a country that/which has a long history.【发现总结】1.第2、3、4句中的定语从句使用了关系代词who，在定语从句中作主语。

2.第1、8句中的定语从句使用了关系代词which/that，在定语从句中作主语。

3.第6句中的定语从句使用了关系代词whom，在定语从句中作宾语。

关系代词who/whom常用来指代人；关系代词that/which常用来指代物；关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物。

(完整word版)人教版高一英语(必修1)定语从句专项练习

人教版高一英语（必修1）定语从句专项练习填空：1..stil.remembe.th.nigh._______.firs.cam.t.th.house.2.I'l.neve.forge.th.day________ s.week.3.M.Blac.i.goin.t.Beijin.i.October._______i.th.bes.seaso.there.4..wil.neve.forge.th.day._______.spen.wit.you.family.5.I's.day_____.w.spen.together.6.Thi.i.th.schoo.______.use.t.study.7.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place_____s.week?8.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place______.w.visite.th.paintin.exhibition?9.Hav.yo.eve.bee.t.Hangzhou,_____ke?10.Hav.yo.eve.be.t.Hangzhou.______ke?11.To.wil.g.t.Shanghai,______liv.hi.tw.brothers.12..liv.i.Beijing,____i.th.capita.o.China.13.Ther.wa..tim.______A.14.I.i.th.thir.tim.______yo.hav.mad.th.sam.mistake.15.I.wa.i.th.stree._____.me.Joh.yesterday.16.I.wa.abou.60.year.ago____th.firs.cloc.wit..fac.an.a.hou.han.wa.made.17.Th.momen._____.sa.you..recognized(认出)you.18.Thi.i.th.ver.nove.about____we'v.talke.s.much.19.Thi.i.th.way____h.di.it.20.Wh.i.th.studen._____t.fo.schoo.today?21.Wh._____know.hi.want.t.mak.friend.wit.him?22.Wha.els.wa.ther.i.m.brother____yo.didn'.like?23.H.live.i.th.room____windo.face.t.th.south.24.H.live.i.th.room.th.window_____face.t.th.south.25.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for____so..brough..boo.yesterday.26.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for_____.bough..boo.yesterday.27.Thi.i.th.hour_____th.plac.i.alway.ful.o.wome.an.children.28.An.ther.i.on.poin.______I'.lik.you.advice.29.Winte.i.th.tim.o.year______th.day.ar.shor.an.night.ar.long.30..hop.yo.wil.fin.thi.valle..beautifu.place____yo.ma.spen.you.weekend.单选：1.Hi.parent.wouldn’.le.hi.marr.anyon._____.famil.wa.poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.I.th.dar.stree..ther.wasn’..singl.perso.____.sh.coul.tur.fo.help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom3.Afte.livin.i.Pair.fo.fift.year.h.returne.t.th.smal.tow.___.h.gre.u.a..child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when4.Doroth.wa.alway.speakin.highl.o.he.rol.i.th.play.________,o.cours..mad.th.other .unhappy.A. who .B. which .C. this .D. wha.5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose6._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which7.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same8.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there9.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose10.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of whichKEYS:1.when .2.when.3.which .4.that/which .5.that6.where .7.that/which.8.where.9.which .10.where11.where .12.which.13.when .14.that .15.that16.that .17.(that) .18.which 19.(that/i.which). 20.that21.that .2.that .23.whose .24.o.which .25.whose26.whom .27.when .28.that .29.that .30.where单选 KEYS: 1---10 DDBBB ABBCA。

英语必修一unit4 grammar知识点巩固练习

Unit 4 Part ⅢGrammarⅠ.用关系词that, which, who, whom, whose填空1．The film __________ you are looking forward to seeing will be on tomorrow.答案：which/that2．Is there anything ________ you want to buy?答案：that3．The girl ________ hair is golden is from England.答案：whose4．The man ________ I saw told me to come here.答案：whom/who5．He asked about the factories and workers ________ we had just visited.答案：that6．The weather turned out to be good，________ was more than we could expect.答案：which7．What was that __________ he said?答案：which8．Who is the girl ________ is standing under the tree?答案：that9．Our school is not the one __________ it used to be.答案：that10．The building __________ doors are green is an office building.答案：whoseⅡ.单项填空1．In an hour, we can travel to places ________ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. A．where B．whenC．which D．what解析：定语从句缺少主语，故用关系代词which 引导从句并充当从句的主语。

高中英语人教版必修1 unit 4 Grammar定语从句

_课题必修一Unit 4 The Attributive Clause Learning aims:★Master the basic concepts of the Attributive Clauses★Be able to use the relative pronouns correctly★Develop the sense of group work and cooperative learningLearning important and difficult point:Distinguish the differences among which, that, who, whom, whose clearlyLearning methods:Autonomous learning; cooperative learning; presentation问题导读评价单Enjoy an English song①You are the girl whose heart is so silly.②You are the girl whom we love so really.③When you go you’ll take all the rain that has watered my heart all the nights.④I don’t know the reason why you are leaving.⑤I don’t know the time when you are here.⑥I don’t forget the river where you often swim and the valley where you often walk.⑦I can’t forget the house in which you live and the one for whom I am waiting.译文：你的心地是那么纯洁的姑娘。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes定语从句同步练习

人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes定语从句同步练习高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji高一英语人教实验版必修 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes 定语从句同步练习（答题时间： 60 分钟）第一部分：单项选择*1. — You haven ’ t done it well.— But I tried my best and did it _______ the way _______ I think is the best.2.We went to Mountain Tai last weekend, ________, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when3.of the mountains in that area covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; areD. Two fifths; is4.Watch out! Don’ t get too close to the building walls are being painted.A. of whichB. whichC. whoseD. that5.Since your ____ is quite good, you can go to ____ country before long.A.speaking English; a speaking-EnglishB.speaking English; an English-speakingC.spoken English; an English-spokenD.spoken English; an English-speaking*6. A political advisor suggested giving out red pockets to the whole nation directly to encourage economics， _____I believe is of great value.A. thatB. /C. whichD. why*7. Obama, _______ life was once hard when he was young, were elected President of American.A. for whomB. whoC. to whomD. /8. Today the public is much concerned about the way _______.A. nature is being ruinedB. which nature is ruinedC. on which to ruin natureD. of nature to be ruined9. Instead of ________sights, Edison would spend the time ________in the public library.A. seeing, to readB. see, readC. to see, to readD. seeing , reading*10. Mary and I see each other ________,but not as often as we used to.A. sooner or laterB. once in a whileC. in the endD. more or less**11. Please do me a favor --_____ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited**12. Is this the website_______ you want to have ____ into your files to help you learn English?A. who; to addB. that; addC. whom; addingD. that; added*13. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmenwho live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though**14. Hearing the old man’s report, the officer _______ from his seat and said something mustbe done to ________ people’s living standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose; rise*15. There were two buildings, _______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largeB. the larger of themC. the larger on thatD. the larger of which第二部分：完形填空I still remember the day I was driving to the supermarket I own. When I came out, I found aboy _16my car with a brush. I went over and patted(拍) him17_ the shoulder, whichsurprised him very much. In no time he began to18_ at me, so I was sure he __19_ some money.From the shoes he was wearing I could hardly imagine how _20_ he was. So I offered him a $100bill. To my great surprise, he21__ to take it. When I was wondering what he was doing, he said,“ I was waiting here for 4 hours, waiting for you. Your_22__ is so beautiful and I like it, but Idon ’ t need that.” I knewwas mhentioning the _23__.As he had refused the money,I offered to drive him around the town. The boy became so_24__ that he got into the car at once,“ Would you please25?driveItis onlyme about 3 miles.”What the boy wanted to do was to show off to his friends and his family._26_ I stopped, he jumped out and ran into an old building, telling me to wait there for sometime. Very soon he came out, saying to a little girl on his back,“ Look at this beautiful car. I wi buy you _27_ some day.”I noticed his sister had a pale ( 苍白的 ) face. _28_, her legs were too thin, and she was unableto _29_.After that day I went to his home several times. And I got to know more about him and his_30_. Poor as they were, the boy _31_ refused my money, and said,_32“ I canmoney by myself,thank you.”Soon I _33_ my manager of the supermarket that a boy would go to_34_ here the next day.No matter how poor we are, we would _35_ give in (信服 ) to ourselves.16.A. repairing B. cleaning C. fixing D. hitting17.A. over B. off C. in D. on18.A. shout B. cry C. smile D. throw19.A. lost B. got C. received D. needed20.A. rich B. poor C. handsome D. brave21.A. begged B. agreed C. allowed D. refused22.A. car B. shoes C. suitcase D. clothes23.A. box B. wheel C. paper D. bill24.A. unhappy B. scared C. excited D. unfriendly25.A. yard B. office C. school D. home26.A. As soon as B. As long as C. As well as D. So far as27.A. one B. it C. this D. that28.A. So B. However C. What ’ s worse D. In general29.A. run B. jump C. climb D. walk30.A. brother B. family C. friend D. boss31.A. no longer B. at last C. at first D. once again32.A. spend B. save C. make D. borrow33.A. told B. asked C. answered D. warned34.A. shop B. work C. sleep D. buy35.A. always B. often C. ever D. never第三部分：阅读理解A*Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believethat their family members, especially their parents, don ’ knowt them as well as theirfriends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and thenthey can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one goodfriend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of timetalking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’ sgrowing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children’friends for them. Some parents mayeven stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of“ choice” is an in one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’ t like?36. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD. classmates37. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.A. go to their friends’B. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their familyD. talk with their friends on the phone38. Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence“ Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.” ?39.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B.In all families, children can choose everything they like.C.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.40.The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A.Teenagers need friendsB.Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their children’ s friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each otherBIt is important for Americans to thank other people for favors even if what the other persondid was very small. Both children and older people should be thanked for any kind act. The person accepting the thanks usually says something to make the favor seem small, or says that it was his pleasure to help you, or simply, “You’re welcome.”It is equally important to apologize when you have hurt or disappointed someone. When possible, you should always add a reasonable explanation or excuse for your behavior. When there is some loss or damage to personal property( 财产 ), the person responsible(负责 ) for the loss should both apologize and offer to pay for the item.Most of the time the other person accepts the apology graciously and doesn’t show any disappointment or anger. But if the problem was really serious or it happened several times before, the person might say something how he feels.41. It is necessary to thank a person who is _____ for any kind act.A. older than youB. younger than youC. the same age as youD. all of the above42.If you do any damage to someone ’s property, you should _____.A.say how sorry you feel and offer to pay for the item.B.Just apologize for what you have done.C.Say nothing and try to forget about it.D.Pay for the damage without saying a word.43.When you apologize for something, you should ____.A.always remember to say it is not your fault.B.try to explain the reason for your actions.C.add an excuse even if it is not a good one.D.none of the above44.When someone apologizes to you, you should_____.A.accept the apology kindlyB.tell him how upset you areC.take no notice of him.D.give an angry reply and leave him alone.45.Choose the best title of this passage.A. Don ’thurt othersB. ThankingC. Habit of AmericansD. Thanking and ApologizingC *Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them.“It ’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it ’s so heavy,”said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子)to carry them,but many other students choose rolling( 有滚轮的 )bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight( 重量 ).Scott Batch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don ’tstay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing.“Children are losing their balance( 平衡 )and falling down with their school bags,”he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!46. From the passage we can know that.A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don ’tcarry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags47. Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don’tknow how to go upstairsD. their parents don ’talways go upstairs with them together48. If a child carries a heavy school bag,.A. his back and neck will be hurtB. his head and arms will be hurtC. his hands will be hurtD. his feet will be hurt49. According to the doctor, Scott Batch, if a child in Grads 5 weighs(重)about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over.A. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5.5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos50. Some students think the best answer to this problem is that.A. they should have a little homework to do after they get homeB. their teachers had better not ask them to do any homeworkC. they should only take home library books they will read that nightD. they should use thin workbooks instead of thick ones第四部分：用合适的关系代词填空The very film1is called Titanic is such a beautiful and sad love story2is popular with the public,3hero and heroine are Jack and Lucy. Lucy is a young beautiful woman with4her mother went to America. Jack,5won a ship ticket by playing cards, is a poor painter. They met and fell in love with each other on Titanic6they had a happy time. Sadly, the nice journey was destroyed by an unexpected iceberg, during7Jack lost his life for saving Lucy (everyone will be moved by the selfless way8most people can’t behave in real life ). Before Jack left Lucy forever, he encouraged Lucy to live well for him.9 is known to all, love is the strongest strength. And that’s the reason for10 Lucy could live alone and told us the moving story.【试题答案】第一部分1.A. 剖析：第一个空考介的搭配。

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