最新复习资料4：电大学位英语考试词汇、综合、单选题、完形填空、阅读理解、作文

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电大学位英语考试的复习资料完整版9

Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。

A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。

—____________ ---我很荣幸。

A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。

—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。

A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。

A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

电大学位英语考试复习重点

电大学位英语考试复习重点1．单选[词汇]1.His handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to from the letters correctly.a.unreadableb. beautifulc. carefuld. undecided2.He watches TV only to time.A.Cost,B.spend,C.kill,D.take3.That small country has independence, so it became an independent nation.A.Ordered,B.exclaimed,C.performed,D.declared4.Tom has got a decent in a chemical factory.A.Job ,B.employment,C.work ,D.profession5.The textile industry greatly to the economy of Hong Kong .A addsB amountsC contributesD leads6.We must that the telegram arrives in time.A．Secure, B.assure, C.ensure, D. endure7.When we think of communication, we think of using words talking face-to-face, writing messages and so on .A.shortly,ly,C. practically,D. normally8.She talked to him for two hours and_____him from doing that dangerous job .A persuadedB dissuadedC overcameD conquered9.My friend was full of for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car .A prideB surpriseC admirationD jealousy10.Mrs.Johnson usually has an apple for at the end of a dinner because she firmly believes that “An apple a day keeps the do ctor away.”A.Dessert ,B.deserter,C.desert ,D.desertion11.Old people tend to____________ traditional ideas.A stick toB refuseC rejectD dislike12.Depending on ______,Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest .A.intuition,B.sense ,C.feeling ,D.knowledge13.When the new factory opens, we will be able to keep _______with the growing demand .A.pace,B.speeding ,C.quickness ,D.size14.We naturally ________-the name of parwin with the doctrine of evolution.A tieB associateC bindD involve15.Since you supervisor has the time for a talk,you must make sure that you will be there on time.A predictedB specifiedC yieldedD classified16.They agree to rent the house the roof be repaired.A on condition thatB as soon asC whenD unless17.The experiment he made last week ___ that theory.A confirmedB committedC consideredD concerned18.Since you supervisor has the time for a talk,you must make sure that you will be there on time.A predictedB specifiedC yieldedD classified19. Bob`s right hand was seriously injured,and he would be ( )for work for several weeds at least.A.unhealthy B fierce C unfit D qualified2．词型转换1.(disappoint)To his great disappointment ,Mrs. White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend.2.(criticize)He got a lot of criticism due to his article published last month.3.(service)Spring rolls should be served hot ,other wise its flavor willchange.4.(economy )I am a TV university student now .My major is economics.5.(promote)He looks happy today, I guess he has got a promotion.6.(patience )Judy is certainly unfit for the teaching profession for he is tooimpatient with slow learners.7.(explode)Did you hear the terrible explosion last night?8.(wonder )Have you ever read this story .Tt’s reallya _wonderful_one .9.(unexpected)To tell you the truth,his speech was quite out of myexpectation3．单选（语法）1.”Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?” ”No, only thetwo passengers who got hurt.”A there isB it wereC there wasD it was2.He never hesitated to help those who are in need of his help_____he could.A as long asB now thatC sinceD while3.Shakespeare wrote many of his plays_________ the reign of leueenElizabeth I .A.during,B.in ,C.since ,D.at4.His parents __________, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle .A.have died ,B.dying,C.dead,D.having died.5.No one of us has a clear idea ________to do .A.what ,B.the ,C.others,D.want6.Many a man ______sacrificed ________-life for the cause of revolution.A.Has -----his ,B.have -----his ,C.have ------their,D. has---their7._______this is an event of world historic significance is quite evidednt.A.What,B.that ,C. because ,D.since8.The train hasn’t arrived yet ,so we __________.A needed not hurryB needn’t have hurriedC didn’t need to hurryD need haven’t hurried9.I think it is wise ______him not to accept their offer.A forB ofC toD from10.In spite of your living so far away. We both hope very much__________.A.Your coming,B.that you come ,C.you to come ,D.that you will come .11.________because the guard was asleep.A. The prisoner should escape B .The prisoner must escapeC. It was impossible for the prisoner to escapeD. It was possible for the prisoner to escape12.The manufacturers ________carried out one of the chairman’s proposals ,but they didn’t.A must haveB couldn’t haveC ought to haveD shouldn’t have13._________to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes .A.would I go ,B. were I go ,C.If I go ,D.If I had gone14.He said she was used to going to bed late ,___________?A. Didn’t he ,B. did he ,C. wasn’t he ,D.was she15. the peope have become masters of their own country_____science can really serve the people.A It is only then/thatB It was that/whenC It is only when/thatD It was when/then16.They are believed in their experiment.A to have already succeededB to succeed alreadyC to be succeededD to besucceedirg17.Marina is too young to in the house.without a babysitter.A leaveB be leabingC leavesD be left18.You ought not to ____ him the news thatday.A tellB be tellingC have toldD had told19.The experiment ought to last week.A.be doneB.have been doneC.have doneD.do20.“Everyday”in one word is an adjective,______ “commoneplace”,“normal”A.it meansB.to meanC.by means ofD.meaning四、完形填空everyone uses the expression a.m. and p.m. to 1 before noon and agter noon. But do you know exactly what they mean and how these terms 2 into being?As you know,the turning of the earth 3 the sun and the stars 4 to move across the sky. Day light, fo course, begins when the sun 5 in the east and ends when it sets in the west. When the sun is high in the sky, 6 these two positions, half of the daylight hours have been7 .8 ,by noticing where the sun stood in the sky, early man knew he could 9 the time on the day.at night, the motino of the stars served the same purpose.The important thing in 10 time is to know the exact moment of noon,foreach of us, 11we are,noon is when the sun is directly overhead.think of an imaginary line,drawn across the sky, strectching form the north point of your horizon 12 to the south point.When the sun crossed you meridian (子午线), it is noon for you.when the sun is still 13of this line or meridian, it is morning. After the sun has crossed this meridian, it is afternoon.The latin word 14 “middy ” is “meridies”, 15 which comes our word meridian so A.M. is an abbreviation for “ante meridiem”, 16 middy P.M. is the abbreviation for “post meridiem”, or agter midday.17 of the world’s time zones is about fifteen degrees wide in longitude, which is about distance the sun moves 18 the sky in 19 .everyone who lies in the same time zone observes noon at the same moment. 20 this way ,the time differs by one hour as you move through each time zone.1-5 ACABD6-10 BDADA11-15 BBAAC16-20 BABDC第一空 : A. Indicate B. Point C. touch D. judge第二空 : A. went B. left C. came D. used第三空 : A. Makes B. forces C. wants D. ought第四空 : A. look B. seem C. have D. lets第五空 : A. Raises B. Rises up C. raises up D. rises第六空 : A. Among B. Between C. over D. under第七空 : A. paid B. Taken C. cose D. spent第八空: A. therefore B. however C. but D. then第九空. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell第十空: A. keeping B. remaining C. staying D. living第十一空: A. whenever B. wherever C. however D. what ever第十二空: A. up B. over C. abofve D. down第十三空: A. east B.west C. south D. north第十四空: A. for B. with C. in D. at第十五空: A. on B. of C. from D. in第十六空: A. agter B. befor C. at D. during第十七空: A. each B. every C. all D. either第十八空: A. below B. over C. under D. through第十九空: A. a month B. a day C. a minute D. an hour第二十空: A. by B. on C. in D. at五、阅读理解1. as a boy, sanders was much influenced by books about the sea, but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a dentist and as a result sanders had the opportunity of meeting doctors socially. When he was fourteen he was already hanging around the dispensary of the local doctor where he was supposed to obe helping to wrap up medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the conversations with patients taking place in the next room.During the war sanders served in the navy as a surgeon. :that was the happiest time of my life, doing major surgery. I was dealing with ver real suffering and on the whole making a success of it .”in rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skill to himself and his ability to take decisions. With this proof came the firm belief that those who lived simply, tohose who were dependent upon him, possessed qualities and a secret of liviing which he lacked. Thus, thilst in a position to tell them what to do, he could feel he was serving them.After the war, he married and chose a practice deep in the english countryside, working under an old doctor who was much linked in the district, but who hated the sight of bolld and believed that the secret of medicine was faith. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity to go on working as a life-saver.1. when he was a small boy, sanders wanted to be a2. as sanders grew up3. he helped in the dispensary bacause be wanted to4. his experience in the navy taught him that5. when sanders was working in rhodes during the war, he 第一空 A. writer of books about the sea. B. SailorC. DentistD. doctor第二空A the doctor he met werr very friendly .B he met doctors with strong political opinions .C. the octor he met ran social services..D.he was often in the company of doctors.第三空A. find out more about the doctor’s workB. wrap up bottles fof medicine..C. find out the secrets of the patients.D. Learn more about the medicine in the bottles.第四空A surgeons had the happiest lives.B he was good at reliveing those in pain.C surgeons on ships could be very successful.D he was successful at making people suffer.第五空A. discovered the virtuse of a simple life.B. Wanted to live like a countryman.C. Wanted to be able to take decisions.D. Taught life-saving to his patients.1-5 DDCBA阅读理解2on my first day here at state college, I was handed a questionnaire called “motivational surver “ the college wanted to know exactly why I was here. Four pages and sixty questions later, I handed the sheets back attend state college. I’m herebecause this school is economicl, convenient, and right for my needs.I chose state college , first, because it’s an inexpensive place to get a good education. Tuition for a full course load is only $950 per semester, so I can save enough money for my tuition while I’m working at my summer job in a plastics factory. I can also earn enough money to live on during the year from my part-time job in a nearby drugstore, finally, state college is only fifteen miles from my home,so id don’t have to pay tow or three thousand dollars a year to live in a dormitory.In addition , I chose state copllege because its location is convenientlsince my mother died a year ago, I have kept housefor my father, my ten-year-old brother, and my eight-year-oldsister. I have scheduled all my courses in the morning so that I can be home by one o’clock to do some housework and prepare dinner for the family. Commuting to state college also allows me to be with my old friends form high school. With all theresponsibilities in my life just now, I don’t want the added strain of moving away from the friends I like and care about last ofall, I can be whith my boyfirend almost every day.Most important, state college has the academic program I want. At the end of four years, not only will I have mybachelor’s degree, but I will slso be certified as a registerednurse. With these double qualifications, I should not have anytrouble getting a job in the booming health field besides, I might be able, someday, to enter a graduate program and specialize in a field like cariac nursing.1. which of the following is NOT ture of the author?2. Paragraph 3 is mostly concerned with3. the work “strain”(para.3) means4. from the passage, we can see that5. the best title for this passage would be.第一空A. she has to earn money to pay her educational fees.B. She is the eldest daughter of the family.C. She goes to college by bus.D. She appreciates friendship.第二空A．The author’s family backgroundB．The role the author plays in her familyC．The author’s relationship with her friendsD．The advantages of the author being a non-resident student .第三空A. struggleB. pressureC. difficultyD. injury第四空A. state college only enrolls students who can commute to itB. state college is the most ideal college for young piople to attendC. state college has a graduate schoolD. tuition a state college is comparatively low第五空A. state college is an ideal collegeB. why I attend state copllegeC. I attened state college at a bargain priceD. A quality education is what I want1-5 CDBDB阅读理解3pet owners in tokyo have found a new companion ---- the jellyfish (海蛰). They don’s bark or leave claw marks on the sofa. And best of all, the radiate an air of calm.“it relaxes me to watch them float,” miki koyama, a 28-ykear old office worker, said of the jellyfish floating in a tank at her tokyo apartment.The pet jellyfish craze has been the topic of special shows on nearly all major TV networks in Japan. As is often the case here, single women in their 20s and 30s appear to be following the fashion. Many cite the creatures’ slow, quiet movenment in their water as their main attraction. Jellyfish are a kind of relaxation ---- giving object of art. They are not a lot of truoble to take care of and their sting is mild.“jellyfish never disturb you “ said hironobu fujii, an employee at a tokyo pet shop. “if you leave the house for a week, it doesn’t matter to them. I think that’s why the are popular with women who live alone and want to keep a pet”.Along with moon jellyfish, the most popular house-pet varieties are the octopus jellyfish and a jellyfish that appears to be constantlyup0side-down . the pet species tend to be small, and transparent,p0ale blue ro mkilky white. They range in price from about $14 to $38.Some 50 to 60 pet shops in the tokyo area now sello jellyfish, according to hiroshi yazaki of nisso industry co.Ltd, which has introuduced special jellyfish aquariums (水族馆) costing between $461 and $508.1. In Japan, jellyfish are2. Jelly fish owners3. Which of the following is not mentioned as the advantage ofkeeping jellyfish .4. Jellyfish are believed to be popular with so many young singlewomen because the pet5. Aquariums for the unusual companions第一空A. hard to findB. raised as petsC. Able to barkD. As expensive as atlas beetles.第二空A. are never homeB. train their pets to floatC. buy the creatures in pet shopsD. are young women第三空A. they don’t damage furniture.B. They don’t need a lot of care.C. They live in a tank.D. They don’t make noise.第四空A. looks like a doughnutB. helps them relax agter workC. doesn’t stingD. is very cheap第五空A. are bought by people who own 50 to 60 pet shops.B. Are sold for about $500C. Are the same price as the house pets.D. Range in price form $14 to $381-5 BCCBB阅读理解4In a room there were four men seated at a large table.One of them rose and walked round to shake hnds with me.He introduced his colleagues and then indicated a chair,in which I seated myself.After asking me briefly about my place of birth and my Royal Air Force experience,they began to question me carefully on telecommunications, Now I was confident,at ease with a familiar subject. They questioned me thoroughly,but I was relaxed now . The years of study and work began to pay off,and I knew I was doing well. I was even enjoying it .When it was over, Mr.Symonds, the man who had welcomed mw,leaned back in his chair and said : “Well,now ,my colleagues and I are completely satisfied with your replies and we feel sure that , in terms of qualifications,ability and experience,you are well suited to the post we have in mind.But we are faced with a certain difficulty. If we emloy you,it means we must place you in a position of authority over a number of our English employees.Many of them have been wth us for a long time, and we feel sure that your appointment would upset good relations within the firm.We could not offer you the post without the responsibility,and we would upset good relations within the firm. We could not offer you the postwithoutthe responsibility, and we would not ask you to accept one or two other positions of a different type. The exist,but they are not suitable for someone like you . So, I’m afraid,we wil not be able to offer you the job.”I felt suddenly weak,and I was quite unable to think. Yet somehow I managed to leave that office, realizing that I ad either forgotten or completely ignored during the six exciting years of the war-----my own black skin.第一空 From this passage we can see the author was ---A a man looking for a jobB a man at a scientific conferenceC Mr.Symonds’ friendD Mr.Symonds’ employee第二空 What happened when the author went into the interview room?A He was told to move a chair close the table.B He shook hands with everbody.C He sat down confidently.D He was told who the other people were.第三空 How did the author feel when Mr.Symonds interviewed him /A He felt that years of study andwork had been wastedB He felt sure that he could get the job .C He was not sure whether he could be qualified for the job.D He was afraid that he might not be offered the job.第四空 Mr.Smonds said he could not ofer the author the post they had in mind. Which of the following was the excuse he gave?A They had enough English employees.B The author was not qualified for the job.C The offer would upset good relations within the firm.D The job would not satisfy the author.第五空 The real reason why the author was not offered the job was probably that ---A Mr.Symonks didn’t really believe his wordsB the reslations between him and the other employees were not goodC Mr.Symonks thought that he was not qualified for the jobD he was a black man1-5 ADBCD阅读理解5Watercolor is the oldest painting medium known. It dates back to the early cave dwellers who discovered they could add life like qualities to drawings of animals and other figures on the walls of caver by mixing the natural colors found in the earth with water.Fresco,one of the greatest of all art forms,is done with watercolor.it is created by mixing pigments and applying these to wet plaster.Of the thousands of eople who stand under Michelangelo’s heroic ceiling in the Sistine Chapel ,very few are aware that they are looking at perhaps the greatest watercolor painting in the world.The invention of oil painting by the Flemish masters in the fifteeth century led to a decline in fresco painting ,and for the next several centuries watercolor was used mainly as a medim for doing preliminary sketches or as a tool for study . It was not until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that English painters reinstated watercolor as a serious art form.The English have a notorious love for the outdoors and also a geat fondness for small,intimate pictures.The subdued tones of watercolor had a remarkably strong appeal for them.The popularity of watercolor continued to grow until in the twentieth century the United States passed England as the center for watercolor,producing such well-known watercolor artists as Thomas Eakins and Andrew Wyeth .1,What is the main theme of the passage?A decline of fresco painting.B The predominance of oils over watercolorC The reaiscovery of watercolor in England.D The origins and development of watercolor.2,According to the passage,wheredid the first colors for painting come from?A Animal skin.B The groundC Trees and leavesD Caves3,Which of the following can be inferred abuout what sixteenth and seventeenth century artists thought of watercolor painting in comparison to oil painting?A Watercolor was more costly ,but was better.B Oil painting was less permanent , but more vivid.C Watercolor was not appropriate for finished worksD Oil painting tended to be difficult to use.4,According to the passage,why was watercolor painting revived in England?A It was easy to use outdoors.B it was a strong mediumC it was extremely vibrant in color.D it was well suited to popular tastes5,What would the next paragraph most probably deal with/A the works of famous American watercolor artistsB the decline of oil as a popular mediumC techniques for manufacturing watercolorsD Modern American oil painters1-5 DBCDA音标：1.impr o ve：h o neydew ,o bject ,concl u de ,h o tel2.qu ie t：f ie ld ,p ie ce ,bel ie ve ,soc ie ty3.b u lletin：b u ry, Pr u ssian, b u llet, p u nishment4.beh in d：s in k, bl in d, th in k, En glish5.noti ce：stomach s, house s, mouth s, rea s onable6.sh oo k：sh oo t , f oo d ,sh oe, w oo d7.cr ea ture : e ffect , e nergy, r e duce, bel ie f8.occa sion ally : popula tion, Ru ssian , ques tion , televi sion9.n u t : m u sic , h u man , h u ge , l u ng10.br ea ch: br ea k , th ea tre , m ea dow , l ea st11.w ai st : p ai nt , curt ai n , portr ai t , s ai d词形替换：（solve）We will not give up until we find a satisfactory solution to the problem(able)Airplane enables people to travel great distances rapidly(lie)No one would like to make friend with him ,for he has been found a liar. (economic)I am a college student now .My major is economics. (courage)High interest rates(高利率) discourage people from borrowing money from bank.(add)They need additional help to get the work done as planed.(purity)It′s hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution.(boy)He was born in China , spent his boyhood in England , and now he is an American citizen.(surprised)To our great surprise, Mrs .White won′t be able to join us in the party this weekend.(promote)He looks happy today . I guess he has got a promotion. (mystery)It was very mysterious how he had got into the room without being seen.选择题：1. Do you think she has any -----to refuse John’s invitationA reasonB causeC motiveD point2. It was difficult to guess what her –to the news would beA impressingB reactionC commentD opinion3.-----send your motorcycle to be repaired ?You’d better not drive it any moreA whyB why notC why don’tD why didn’t4.We think it is wise ---him not to accept their offerA forB ofC toD from5.The hunter ______on his back with his eyes half closed.A laidB liedC layD lain6.Many people watch TV only to _________time.A costB spendC killD take7.The size of the people, ________we had expected ,was a thousand.A whomB whoC asD that8.He is the boy ____ I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.A whomB whichC thatD who9.Eighty percent of the readers chose her as their _________writer.A favoriteB fortunateC likeD lucky10.Please listen to me . It is inappropriate for you to persist in ____ this.A to doB doC doingD having done.11.What time does my flight leave ______Tuesday?A atB inC byD on12.They are believed ________in their experiment.A to have already succeededB to succeed alreadyC to be succeededD to be succeed13.The news you told me the other day has yet to be________.A affirmedB informedC conformedD confirmed14.I′d like to ___the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.A go forB go overC go roundD go about15.The leaves are ________down to the ground when autumn comes.A droppingB followingC puttingD falling16.Either you or I ____ wrong on this matter.A isB areC amD were17.The manufacturers __ carried out one of the Chairman′s proposals, but they didn′t.A must haveB couldn′t haveC ought to haveD shouldn′t have18.The old lady felt very _____ when her daughter forgot her birthday.A deceivedB desertedC unfortunateD disappointed19. I didn′t ask him , but he ____to help me with my homework.A gaveB offeredC tookD got20. Christopher Columbus was believed _____ the American continent.A to discoverB discoveringC to have discoveredD having discovered.21.The little girl , who got home very late ,was greatly relieved when she found out she had been ____.A savedB nudgedC sparedD encouraged22.Sorry to trouble you . I haven’t taken my text book with me . Shall we ____one ？A haveB shareC lookD read23.I was told that this cloth would not ___in the wash, but it did .A decreaseB shortenC reduceD shrink。

电大学位英语考试词汇、综合、单选题、完形填空、阅读理解、作文(电大学位英语)

电大学位英语复习资料1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) 变音：Pronunciation1. virtue——amusement2. relax——value3. affected——prevented4. direction——practical5. field——seize6. breach——least7. bulletin——bulle t8. shook——wood9. occasionally——television10. notice——stomachs11. sign——life12. schoolyard——coo13. scratch ——check14. master ——tiresome15. pigoen ——Jewish16. opposite ——balloon 17. scatter ——gravity18. pressure ——directly19. float ——bellows20. twinkle ——drink21. essay ——away22. splendid ——wretched23. singer ——tongue24. mountain ——captain25. owner ——narrow26. mouth ——south27. stomach ——books28. century ——actual29. forehead ——regret30. chapter ——check31. period ——perseverance32. counter ——south33. eyebrow ——town34. geography ——remark35. replied ——entered36. candle ——taxi37. cross ——fond38. postmark ——chance39. appear ——atmosphere40. stamps ——desks41. irrigate ——mirror42. waist ——paint43. improve ——include44. quiet ——society45. behind ——blind46. latent ——squirrel47. flood ——blood48. cookie ——wolf49. mud ——lung50. creature ——belief词汇：vocabulary1.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.2.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performanc e.3.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.4.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.5.The engine gives off smoke and steam.6.Don’t release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.7.My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.8.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.9.When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son.10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t resist so much noise.11.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be.12.There were some artificial flowers on the table.13.We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what wedo, where we go and even how we feel.14.Chlidren are very curious by nature.15.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging myexamination.16.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it.17.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life.18.American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.19.He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question.20.Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful.21.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the islandat regular intervals.22.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.23.Finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams.24.It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang on, you will succeed in the end.st year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent.26.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats werewrecked and many houses collapsed.27.You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.28.The manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.30.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are a vailable in grocery stores.31.Sixty percent of the readers chose her as their favorite writer.32.Excuse me. I haven’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we share one?33.The news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.34.Quite a lot of people watch TV only to kill time.35.Tom’s parents died when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle.36.The textile industry contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.37.Depending on intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.38.The little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he hadbeen spared.39.I was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wash, but it did.40.He just couldn’t figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.41.The old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.42.I’d like to go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.43.The little girl woke up screaming because she had a nightmare.44.Would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman?45.She has to reason to refuse John’s invitation.46.Tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory.47.Being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.48.When you read a book in a hurry, you can skip some less important details.49.He used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.50.She talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.填词语Section B1.(thirst)Do you have any water? Iam (thirst y)todeath.2.(industry)The United States is an(industr ialized) nation, so we still have a long wayto catch it.3.(silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to (silen ce) him.4.(economic)I am a college student now. My major is (economic s).5.(wonder)Don’t you think that’s a (wonder ful)story?6.(lie)It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble. But sooner or later, peoplewill find him a (li ar).7.(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (im patien t)with slow learners.8.(child)He was born in China, spent his (child hood)in England, and now he is an Americancitizen.9.(disappoint)To our great (disappoint ment),Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the partythis weekend.10.(invent)What an important(invent ion)he has made!11.(able)Airplanes（en able）people to travel great distances rapidly.12.(add)They need(add itional)help to get the work done as planned.13.(wide)The roads have to be (wide ned)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved.14.(sharp)Your scissors needs to be (sharp ened).15.(honest)He said he would have nothing to do with(dis honest)people who always tell lies.16.(decide)While still a young boy, Louis made his(deci sion)to become a scientist.17.(encourage)High interest rates (dis courage)people from borrowing money from bank.18.(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory (sol ution) to the problem.19.(mystery)It was very (myster ious)how he had got into the room without being seen.20.(produce)His farm is so (produc tive)that he grew more corn than he could sell.21.(lock)Before you enter the house, you have to (un lock)the door.22.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my (propos al).23.(unexpected)Frankly speaking, I didn’t (expect)to see you here.24.(unusual)I (usual ly)go shopping on Sundays, but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.25.(ordinary)This novel is(extra ordinar ily)interesting. I suggest you read it.语法Part 3 Structure1.It wasn’t such a good dinner (as) she had promised us.2.They decided to chase the cow away (before) it did more damage.3.(Any) student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.4.All (that) is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life .5.(When compared) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem highat all.6.He must have had an accident, or he (would have been here) then..7.It was essential that the application forms (be sent) back before the deadline.8.We (had just had) our breakfast when an old man came to the door.9.The manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on.10.She never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper.11.I decided to go to the library as soon as I (finish what I did).12.The teacher doesn’t permit (smoking) in class.13.I like watching TV (more than going) to the cinema.14.I appreciate (being invited) to your home.15.You (needn’t have done) all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort ofthing.16.The speaker, (known) for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.17.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest.18.Evidence came up (that) specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6months old.19.The last time we had a family reunion was (at) my brother’s wedding ceremony four yearsago.20.How close parents are to their children (has) a strong influence on the character of thechildren.21.Only a few minutes was (spent) learning how to use the telephone book.22.Nature had equipped the fellow (with) two hands, but not ,obviously, (with) the brainsto use them properly.23.When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float) in the air.24.Only when (he comes will it be) possible to settle this problem.25.Since you have written to each other, you should (keep in touch with) him without beingasked.26.So excited (did he seem) that he could not say a word.27.Obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to) ours.28.He began to speak to us in an (excited) and (trembling) voice.29.It was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking).30.-These students work very hard. -(So they do) I always find them studying.31.Tom is the boy (who) I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.32.Madame Curie is believed (to have discovered) radium.33.(Whether it rains or not) is of no concem to me.ter, Tom was told (why what) he had done was not necessary.35.Would you consider (going) to Finland with us this summer?36.(So) great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.37.I (wouldn't) talk that way if I were Peter.38.I (didn't go) swimming until Father returned.39.You ought not to (have told) him the news that day.40.(It is only when) the people have become masters of their own country (that) science canreally serve the people.41.This is my handbag, and that is (yours).42.My wallet is made (of) leather. And what about yours?43.Who is the man standing (over) there?44.Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have (the) time?45.What a shame! I could (no longer) to the movie with her.46.She insist that i (go) to the movie with her.47.No one could (live on) so little money a month.48.He was put into prison (under) the law of this state.49.Mark Twain was famous (for) his excellent writings.50.The accident nearly (led to) a world war.完形填空1.意大利面条Memory when served those none good at arguments socially Suddenly put joy As for him time hand in graded loudSomebody pleasure for laugh旧书词汇：vocabulary1. Don't talk about her son's behavior at school. It's a(n) (embarrassing) topic to her.2. China has great (potential) to become an economic power in not too long a time.3. That small country has (declared) independence.4. The manger (insisted) that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.5. Alice is a quiet girl, She never gets (involved) in the womanish gossip of the class.6. I hate to be (interrupted) when I'm speaking.7. The deadline is only three days away. We can't (affond) the waste of a single minute in doing the work.8. Old people tend to (stick to) traditional ideas.9. The young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra) hours.10. She finally succeeded in (persuading) her husband to give up smoking.11. You are lucky since you've never (lost) anything in your life.12. What are you doing? I'm (searching) the bedroom for my wallet.13. Even after the meeting they still couldn't agree with each other because that's a (controversial) topic.14. Look!Someone has (spilt) tea on the floor.15. Where have you been all this time? I've been (worried) about you.16. Everybody has (wondered) if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all the whole morning.17. Before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed) by the manager.18. How can I get to the top floor of this hotel? You may take the (lift).19. When we make tea, we must always use (boiling) water.20. My grandpa always listens to national and (international) news in the morning.21. Wang Ping says that she doesn't like her physics teacher because she is very (strict) and makes them work very hard.22. Do you (prefer) classes on TV or on the radio?23. I'm watching a football game between England and Scotland. Look! England are (attacking) again.24. Two policemen are watching the (secne) of a crime.25. Listen! This is a telephone (conversation) between two friends.26. Can you mend my bicycle? It has a (flat) tyre.27. Tom told me he would be here at 8 o'clock. So I'm (expecting) him.28. I'm watching "Hunter" on TV, and this is my (favorite) programme.29. What a shame! The baby has been (scratched) by the pet cat.30. Several customers are (complaining) to the manager about the terrible food of the restaurant.语法Part 3 Structure1.Dick won’t drive us to the station. He has (too small a car) to take us all.2.What time does my flight leave (on) Tuesday?3.I usually have a walk (on) Sunday morning.4.It has been a long time (since) I saw you last time.5.In this conversation, the TV interviewer is interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard.6.We (lived) in London from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now.7.(Being interested) in English, he’s never missed any English class.8.He spoke as if he (had never lived) in England before.9.I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know (how much it will cost)?10.The stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost).11.Let’s go, (shall we)?12.He has not been to Paris yet, and (I haven’t either).13.If she (were) to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything.14.The line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone.15.A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold (them).16.In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far (the most popular) Christmas toys.17.I can read your thought so (well) that I know what you’re going to say.18.Your little girl is becoming very rude. You (ought to) scold her.19.I don’t remember (having seen him) before.20.Please listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this.21.If we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.22.He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn’t (show any sign of) impatience.23.Two old friends meet (by) chance in the street.24.He is one of the students who (are) always on time.25.Neither Larry’s father nor his mother (was) at home.26.The famous Yong Le Bell is three times (as tall as a man).27.It was not cool enough for us to sleep (well).28.Marina is too young to (be left) in the house without a baby-sister.29.Being written in pencil, the letter was difficult (to make) out.30.It was unkind of you to do that. You (should not have) done so.31.Shakespeare wrote many of his plays (during) the reigh of Queen Elizabeth 1.2.学位英语综合一、语音题behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. townfloat D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remarklatent A. squirrelmaster B. tiresomemountain D. captainmud D. lungnotice A. stomachsoccasionally D. televisionopposite B. balloonowner C. narrowperiod B.perseverancepressure A. directlyquiet D. societyreplied A. enteredscatter C. gravityschoolyard A. cooshook D. woodsinger B. tonguesplendid C. wretchedtwinkle B. drinkwaist A. paint二、单选题______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more.B. Why not______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.B. Any______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedAll _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is needed Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled Christopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discovered Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuitionDo you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reasonEither you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. amExcuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. theHe had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign ofHe is one of the students who____ always on time. B. areHe is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. who He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure outHe must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been hereHe used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobbyHis _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadableHis parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having diedI swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t goI didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offeredI know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will costI'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go over In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you comeIt has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. sinceIt is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. thatIt was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reactionIt was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sentIt wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. asMany new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A. opportunitiesMany people watch TV only to ___time. C. killMy camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. B. adjusted My friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car.C. admirationNeither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home. C. wasPlease listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this. C. doingShe never laughed, ______ lose her temper. B. nor did she everShe talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuaded Since your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time. B. specifiedSome old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. C. tolerate Sorry to trouble you. I haven't taken my textbook with me. Shall we ___one? B.shareThe bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. afterThe famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a manThe hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed. C. layThe leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes. D. fallingThe little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____. B. nightmareThe manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insistedThe manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on . C. informed The manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. C. ought to haveThe news you told me the other day has yet to be___. D. confirmedThe old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday. D. disappointedThe police officer happened _____ the traffic when the accident happened. C. to be directingThe rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequentlyThe textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributesThere were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance. D. availableThey are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeededThey decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. beforeTwo old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. byWe ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door. D. had just hadWe think it is wise ____him not to accept their offer. B. ofWhat are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet. C. searchingWhat time does my flight leave ____Tuesday? D. onWhen Mr. Jones gets old, he will______ over his business to his son. B. handWould you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman? A. wrapYou are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life. A. lostYou ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have toldYour little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）(able) Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.(add) They need additional help to get the work done as planned.(boy) He was born in China, spent his boyhood in England, and now he is an American citizen.(child) He was born in China , spent his childhood in England , and now he is an American citizen.(disappoint) To our great dissappointment,Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend .(decide) While still a young boy ,Louis made his decision to because a scientist. (economic) I am a college student now .my major is economics(encourage)High interest retes (高利贷) discourage pepole from borrowing money from bank (explode) Did you hear the terrible explosion last night?(honest) He said he would have nothing to do with dishonest people who always tell lies (industry) The United States is an industrialized nation, so we still have a long way to catch it .(invent) What an important invention he was made.(lie) It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble .But sooner or later ,people will find him a liar(lock) Before you enter the house, you have to unlock the door.(mystery)It was very mysterious hoe he had got into the room without being seen (ordinary)This novel is extraordinarile interesting. I suggest you read it . (patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession ,for the is too impatient with slow learners.(produce)His farm is so productive that he grew more corn that he could sell. (propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my proposal (promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a promotion.(purity)It's hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution. (silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to silence him.(sharp ) Your scissors needs to be sharpened(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactor solution to the problem (surprised) To our great surprise , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.(thirst) Do you have any water ?I am thirsty to death(unexpected) Frankly speaking, I didn’t expect to see you here .(unusual) I unusually go shopping on Sundays ,but this coming Sunday I am going swimming. (wide) The roads have to be widened so that the problem of traffic jam can be soled. (wonder) Don’t you think that’s a wonderful story ?四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This __1_ called laziness, …1 A. might be2 C. cycle3 D. labor through4 A. energetic5 B. at6 D. others7 B. leads to8 C. temperature9 A. Much10 D. what11 B. family12 A. fit13 D. Habit14 D. stay up15 B. to someextent16 A. early17 A. rise18 B. routine19 C. save20 C. sharperDon't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. …36 C. team37 A. playing38 B. equal39 D. pressure40 B. private41 A. matches 42 C. run43 D. training44 A. necessary45 D. breathing46 B. intended47 C. before48 A. full49 B. share50 C. ended51 A. sad52 D. felt53 B.rediscovered54 C. for55 D. calmedFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and …1 D. take part in2 C. interests3 A. spare4 A. some5 D. something6 A. expensive7 B. costanything8 A. worth9 A. for10 A. worth11 D. reasonable12 C. On the contrary13 A. collects14 A. for15 C. valuable16 D. happier17 A. what18 D. fun19 C. but20 A. isIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of …36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none 41 B. good at 42 D. arguments 43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B. put 46 D. joy 47 C. As for him 48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded51 A. loud 52 C. Somebody 53 D. pleasure 54 B. for 55 D. laugh五、阅读理解As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs …61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influenceGiving BackFair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. …71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______. A. honest73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______. C. the school had helped him in the pastIt seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened …71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____. D. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.74. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car75. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained …66.The story took place in ____. D. winter67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___. A. he wanted to make extra money.。

电大《英语》考试资料(含答案).docx

电大英语考试资料第一部分交际用语1. —Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? -C_ A. Sorry, you can* t B. No, you can , tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. - What kind of TV program do you like best? —A A.It* s hard to say, actually B. I only watch them atweekendC. I'm too busy to say 3. —Oh, sorry to bother you.—C. A. Oh, I don ,t know B. No, you can* t C. That' s okay4. —Can you turn down the radio, please? -A. A. I' m sorry, I didn' t realize it was that loud B. Please forgive meC. I* 11 keep it down next time5.一-Would you mind if I open the window for a betterview?—CA. That' s fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not 6.- Hello, could I speak to Don please? Areyoujane 7.一May I know your address?—_AA. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It' s farfrom here 8. 一 How ,s the movie? Interesting?—B A. I was seated far away in the cornerB.Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV C.It was shown late until midnight 9.一 What if my computer doesn' t work? —BA. I'm not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I' ve called the repair shop 10. --Let' s take a walk. 一 CA. Yes, let' sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, pleasell. 11. - What' s the problem, Harry?- A .A.I can' t remember where I left my glasses B.No problem at all C. Thank you for asking me about it12. 一 Is this the motel you mentioned?—A . A.Yes, it' s as quiet asweexpected B. It looks comfortable C. No, the price* s reasonable 13.—Would you like to have dinner with us thisevening? —B . A. I don' t knowB.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airportto meet my parents C. No, I can* t 14. - Well, Mary, how are you? —C .A. I ,m good B. I'm pleased C. I' mf ine 15. — Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tasty 16.― I think the Internet is very helpful.— A .A. Yes, so do IB. That' s a very good ideaC. Neitherdol 17.1think the Internet is very helpful.—A.A. Yes, so do I .B. That' s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I' d rather go surfing on it 18.1 have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.—C.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number19. Afternoon, sir. Where to? —A.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I' ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour20. — Can I help you to get it down? —C•A. No problemB. Yes. Let' s get itC. Thanks. It' s so nice of youD. It' s no trouble at all 21.— I' m trying to call Marie, but there' s noanswer. —D.A. I didn ,t realize that B. Here is a message for her C. I' m really sorry about it D. Really? Maybe she' s out22. — Are you sure about that? —D .A. You needn' t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I' m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I' m absolutely positive 23. 一 Would you like to see the menu?—A.A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable24. — What if my computer doesn ,t work?一 B.A. I'm not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I' ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong25. — How , s the movie? Interesting?— C.A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner 26.— Is this the motel you mentioned?一 B.A. ItlookscomfortableB. Yes, it' s as quiet as we expectedC. You ,re so considerate D. No, the price' s reasonable第二部分词汇与结构1. The difinition leaves B for disagreement.A. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal room2. I prefer classic music B pop music. A. than B. to C. with3. Ancient Greece is the C of western civilization. A.sorces B. source C. origin4.It is very convenient A here.A. livingB. to liveC. live 5.All the team members tried their best. We lost thegame, C .A. asB. thereforeC. however 6.The sun heats the earth, _C_ is very important toliving things. A. that B. what C. which 7.When we were having a meeting, the director the badnews by telephone.A. was tellingB. was toldC. couldtell 8.More and more people in China now _A_ to workregularly. A. drive B. drives C. have driven 9.Let me _B_ the case carefully before I draw aconclusion.A. look outB. look intoC. look after 10.The patient acted on the doctor * s _C_ andfinallyrecovered.A. advicesB. adviseC. advice .11.Silk _A by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has been used B. was used C. is used 12.You _B to lock the door at night.A. shallB. oughtC. must 13.You must explain C_ how they succeeded ___________the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, in 14.Before I got to the cinema, the film_A_A. had begunB. has begunC. is begun 15.I have lived here —B — 1997.A. forB. sinceC. from 16.A lecture hall isB where students attend lectures.A. thatB. oneC. which 17.I'm tired. I B _ working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. had18. He keeps _B_ at himself in the mirror. A. to look B. looking C. look19. The bedroom needs _C_. A. decorate B. to decorate C. decorating 20.Before she left on the trip, she A hard.A. had trainedB. has trainedC.would trained 21.He is the man _C_ dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. whose22. Mary forgot _B_ a letter to her mother, so shewrote to her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. to have written23.- What, s happened to Tom?一A to hospital.A. He' s been takenB. He' 11 be takenC.He' s taken24.He was _ C about his new job.A. above the moonB. on the moonC. over the moon25.Everything _B _ if Albert hadn, t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. would have been destroyedC. would be destroyed26.On his first sea B , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A. tripB. voyageC. tour27.I broke my leg when I A skiing in America.A. wasB. isC. would be28.She was convicted _C_ murder.A. toB. inC. of29.He, as well as I, _ A a student.A. isB. amC. are30.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _A _ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listening31.Hardly _A_ home when it began to rain.A. had I gotB. I had gotC. had Iarrived in32.It happen _C_ a winter night.A. atB. inC. on33.After _C_ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.A. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing34.Ann is studying B at university.A. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political35.After C the bid, major construction began in Beijing.A. winB. winingC. winningD. won36. A lecture hall is C where students attend lectures.A. thereB. whichC. oneD. that37.Be sure to A your wife when you come here this evening.A. bringB. takeC. getD. carry38.Before she left on the trip, she D hard.A. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained39.-Can I get you a couple of tea?AA. That' s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea40.Don' t worry. There is C room for all your books here.advance.A. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden43.Everything D if Albert hadn' t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC.would bedestroyedD.would have been destroyed 44.Her parents died when she was very young, so shewas A by her aunt.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why-46.He kept the light in his room B the whole night.A. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn47.He keeps B at himself in the mirror.A. to lookB. lookingC.lookD. looked48.He was A about his new job.A. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD.above the moon49.He has been _B in hospital for a month.A. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger50.He spends a quarter of the day B .A. tosleepB. sleepingC.sleeps D. to sleeping51.He is the man D dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. who' sD. whose52.It happened D _______ a winter night.A. atB. inC. byD.on53.If you A stop smoking, you can only expect to havea bad cough.A. won' tB. wouldn, tC. don' tD. can' t54.It' s not safe _C_ in the street.A. to playB. playC, playing D. playsit with me and I' 11 see what I cando.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave56.I don' t suppose he will attend the meeting, _ B__ ?A. won' t heB. will heC. do ID. don' t I57.I think all these are main points B much attention.A.being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. whichworthy of58.I have given _C_ eating meat.A. overB. downC. upD. down59.I know it isn' t important but I can' t help B aboutit.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think60.I' m tired. I B working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. hadD. has61.Linda offered him her congratulations D his passingthe college entranceexams.A. atB. forC. ofD. on62.Mr. White has a wife and three children to A .A. raiseB. keepC. growD. take63.Mary forgot _B a letter to her mother, so she wroteto her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written64.Not only I but also Jane and Mary B tired of havingone examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be65.Our plane _A_ from London at 7:00yesterday evening.A. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off66.On his first sea D , he was still quite young butshowed great courage to face the storm.A. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage67.She' s unlucky, and she' s always suffering _D luckone after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill68.She has lived here B three years.A. sinceB. forC. duringD. in69.Time is money! We should B our time.A. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD.take the place of70.They B the train until it disappeared in thedistance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed71.That' s all settled. It _D_ talked about.A. shouldn' tB. mustn, t beC. can' tD. needn' t be72.The bedroom needs A .decorate D. decorated73.What ,s happened to Tom?—D to hospital.A. He ,s taken B. He' 11 be taken C. He' 11 take D. He' s been taken 74.Which do you like better, real movies _D _ cartoons?—I prefer cartoons ____________ real movies. A. and , than B. or, than C. and,and D. or, to 75.What a fool I have been! Why B_ I think of thatbefore?A. don' tB. didn , tC. notD. do 76. We must make a difference between A language andlanguage.A. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC.only C.C. all sides concerned would make more efforts3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause B .B. both a litter problem and a waster of resources 4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? CC. Eating.5. What does the underlined word “litter" mean in paragraph 2? CC. industrial pollution 短文理解3 ACBCBA funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.c .C. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York 短文理解5 ABBACBenjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, u London is not a city, - it is a nation. " Today this is an understatement;1. Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli' s statement is an understatement? Because he thinks London is A .A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity2. London is regarded as the most culturally diversecity in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT thatspeaking, writing D. speak, write77. We A every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming78. You must explain _ _C_ _ how they succeeded the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to 79. You look D . What you?A. tire, did ・・・doB. tiring, have ・・・doneC.1. The author' s experience of walking in a park witha friend recently made him feelAA. unhappy 2.According to the author, human contact in a parkmeans C . C. both A and B3.According to the author, the more connected we getin communications technology, the B we are.3. Ethnic minority groups willmake upB of the London population in the future. B.40%4.The last paragraph mainly tells us in London AA. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures 5. The passage mainly deals with C. C.the cultural diversity in London4.What are the examples the author gives toWho will stage the games?第三部分阅读理解短文理解1 CAABBThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?C .C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK. 2. During the last ten years, A .A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate inthe UK tends to A . A. soar (急剧上升)4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? BB. The highest divorce rate was around 1969. 5. The last paragraph tells us B.B. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now短文理解2 ACBCCPeople all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man' s 1. The main cause of pollution is A.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentexplain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? C C. All of the above.5. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author? BB. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together. 短文理解4 CBCAC Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike” . ntown.1. According to the passage, bicyclesCC. are the solution to some city problems2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by3. "Bicycle lanes" in the third paragraph probably means C .C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only 4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A.A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanesPreparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking. 1. Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts C before the games are really held.C. ten years2. Beijing was one of the A bidders for the 2008games. A. five3. The World Cup 2002 was held inC C. A and B4. What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? DD. All of the above5. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? D D. All of the above.阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确 (T)、错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。

2019-2020年电大考试学位英语考试题库及答案

电大学位英语考试的复习资料Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。

A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。

—____________ ---我很荣幸。

A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。

—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。

A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

电大考试英语复习资料

电大考试英语复习资料一、听力理解1. 题型说明：听力理解是电大英语考试中的重要部分，题型主要以听力短文、对话和问答题为主。

正确理解听力材料的关键在于培养良好的听力习惯和技巧。

2. 培养听力习惯的方法：a. 多听英语录音材料，如听英语广播、英语新闻、英语歌曲等。

通过多听多练的方式，逐渐熟悉英语的语音、语调和常用表达方式。

b. 练习边听边记笔记，提高听力的注重力。

c. 培养听音辨意的能力，注意听辨句子的重音和停顿，推测上下文中的信息，从而推断出答案。

3. 注意事项：a. 在听力考试过程中，一定要全神贯注，集中注意力，不要分心。

b. 注意抓主要信息，尤其是数字、名称、日期等具体的内容。

c. 注意记笔记时的书写速度，要快而准确。

d. 答题时一定要明确题目要求，特别是涉及到数字或具体细节的题目。

二、阅读理解1. 题型说明：阅读理解是电大英语考试中的常见题型，题型主要以短文阅读、填空和选择题为主。

正确理解短文并能准确找到并归纳出关键信息是解答该类题目的关键。

2. 阅读技巧：a. 多读英文原版书籍、报纸和杂志，增加阅读理解能力和积累词汇量。

b. 遇到生词或难点词汇时，应主动查阅字典，加深对词义的理解。

c. 了解文章的结构，寻找关键词、线索，帮助理解文章的主旨和中心思想。

d. 注意文章的上下文关系，通过对词句的合理推测，推导答案。

3. 注意事项：a. 仔细阅读题目要求，特别是关于填空和选择题的具体要求，如有多选题和不定项选择题时，一定要根据题目要求进行答题。

b. 在答题过程中注意选项的排除法，排除明显不符合题意的选项。

三、写作技巧1. 题型说明：写作是电大英语考试中的一项重要内容，主要考察学生的写作能力和应用语法和词汇的能力。

写作题型主要有短文写作和应用文写作。

2. 写作技巧：a. 多读英文范文，扩大自己的词汇量和句型结构，提高写作表达的准确性和流畅度。

b. 培养书写时的思考能力，提前构思好文章的结构和要点，并根据要求合理组织文章的内容和段落。

电大网考统考英语考试复习资料含答案

一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语二：阅读理解二：阅读理解二：阅读理解二：阅读理解二：阅读理解二：阅读理解二：阅读理解二：阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解三：词汇与语法onon;into their cominga thirdmuch词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法四：完形填空：illustrating distributing wonders which effective enable tackle in overcoming with whom21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、四：完形填空：21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、四：完形填空：21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、四：完形填空：21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、四：完形填空：四：完形填空：21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、四：完形填空：21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、完型填空2122232425 2627282930完型填空2122232425 2627282930完型填空21222324252627282930完型填空21222324 2526272829 30完型填空2122232425 2627282930完型填空2122232425 2627282930完型填空212223242526 27282930完型填空完型填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30完型填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 30完型填空21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 3021．22. 23. 24.25. 26. 27. 28. 29.30.21．22. 23.24. 25. 26. 27. 28.29. 30.21．22. 23. 24.25. 26.27. 28. 29.30.21．22. 23. 24.25. 26. 27. 28.29. 30.。

电大学位英语考试-完形填空

三、完型填空AA health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your health.（need to know；diet；spend；in；whether；To complete；as；Once；job；with）About a hundred years （ago；to；be sent to；from；made；large enough；with；some meat；was stealing；as）Anyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their （brought up；19-year-old；major；on；further；when；held；Although；in his 80s；the best）BBuck and his mother and all the men smoked tobacco and talked,(while；was living；was never heard;but;that;to travel;off;share;had never seen;of)Before the 20th century the horse provided everyday transportation in the （replaced；nearly;afford;in;average;purchasing;income;cost;s uperior;as）CCan you imagine how you would feel if you fell seriously （position；where；lives；to；if only；No;make;other;as;therefore）DDid you sleep well last night? （If；may；affected；make sure；going to bed；had better not; listen to；or; so；less）EEverybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. （because；only；v；had to；By；take；with；When；found out；finally）FFrank knew he was very ill.（sometimes；in；mind；listened；be admitted；remember；nobody；whenever;only;like）HHistorically, the real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback.（raise；markets；look after；railroad；long；unmarried；understood；towns；free；likely）Higher education in America is mostly about HML(How to Make a Living).（Ironically；concepts;interaction；Therefore；plenty；that；an effort;concerned;means；which）“Hey, Dad, are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight? ”（make；attend；excuse；Otherwise ；air ；along with；disappointedly；drunk ；building up ；D）Homesickness is very common among students away from home（leaving；forever；on your own；Most likely；Keep in touch with；develop；go away；because of；appear；to）How do you spend your off hours?（many；out of; have been taught；to do；else；But；nothing；opposite；that；enjoyable）IIn some cities, workaholism is so common that people don’t consider it unusual.（normal；serious；probably；hate；physical；failure；always；Why；more than；made）In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision-making.（old;what;independent;too;suit;break away from；reached;problems；beyond;set up）It is always interesting to visit another country, （travel；but；on；order；for；who；without；are；to；have）JJules Verne’s most famous book is “Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea”.（meaning；invented;at；story teller；to be；who；easy；ways;as well as;Sometimes）MMost children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them.（unless;way;whether;discuss;anybody;supposed;i dea;allow;soon;no）Many teachers believe that the student should be responsible for learning.（If；context；one；learning；with；assigned；minimum；student’s；sources；other than）Mr. Smith, a passenger on the transcontinental train, appeared before the judge.（avoid;and;of；take；shortly；borders；rest；view;accept；reason）Many people like to decorate（their；house；too；Christmas；lights；on；there；tree；come；windows）Many students find the experience of attending university （illustrating；distributing；wonders；which；effective；enable；tackle；preventing；overcoming；with whom）More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution,（which；made up；others；in；whoever；asked；the more；another；worried；get rid）NNo man can change the weather.（what；make；such as;sign;air;on；that；weather；above;eyes）OOne day when Jamie came home after school,（the weather；；the lights；Troubles；sure；miss；pulled；failed；had passed by；now；save）PPeople used to say,（Behind；Both；sons；fairly；men；stand behind；beside；a higher；far；position）Paris is the capital of France.（most famous；all over;Educational;cross;is located;on top of;such as;must be;called;where）Plants are very important living things.（were；food；Therefore；types;main；covered；no；without；float;fall）SSmoking may be a pleasure for some people.（However；discomfort；on；In fact；suffer；surely；persuade;entirely;rather;sense）Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people （need；every day；like；none；raw；that；the large number；so that；make sure；grow）TThe Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are cenin need of help.（in；be aided；around；shares；to help；wounded;how people were;regardless;protects;demonstrating）There are many different methods of studying.（well；until;nobody；work；behind；handed in；at all;excuse;expense；case）The Internet continues to develop as a free world for the exchange （everywhere；far from；increasingly；if；action；major；It；to；track；especially）There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. （whenever；used；in the least；each；elder；as；joined；unpopular；changing making）UUp until about one hundred years ago, newspapers in the （about;changed；bought；exciting；added；came；than;reduced;anyone else’s；draw）WWhat do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation?（No；between；areas；answered；If；tradition；variety；where；matter；hear）What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep （old；about；have；Many；a；towns；too；children's；to look；hear）When he entered his parents’ room, the little boy （was；prescribed；bring down；take it easy；keep from；onto；lying；gazing；to die；relaxed）。

电大学位英语考试的复习资料完整版

1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。

A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。

—____________ ---我很荣幸。

A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。

—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but 你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。

A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

学位英语重点复习资料

学位英语重点复习资料一、词汇与语法1、词汇：积累词汇量是英语学习的关键。

复习时，应注重对常用词汇的理解和应用。

记忆单词的方法可以是结合语境进行记忆，这样更有利于理解和记忆。

2、语法：语法是英语学习的另一重要部分。

复习时，应注重对各种语法规则的理解和应用，尤其是时态、语态、从句等高级语法。

二、阅读理解阅读理解是学位英语考试的重要部分，复习时应注意提高阅读速度和理解能力。

可以通过阅读英文文章、新闻报道、学术论文等来提高阅读理解能力。

同时，学会根据上下文理解文章的意思，注意总结文章主旨和结构。

三、写作与翻译1、写作：写作部分要求考生能够写出结构清晰、语法正确的英语文章。

复习时，可以练习写作各种类型的文章，如议论文、说明文、记叙文等。

注意提高写作的逻辑性和条理性。

2、翻译：翻译部分要求考生能够准确地将英文翻译成中文。

复习时，可以多做一些翻译练习，注意对英文句子结构和含义的理解。

四、听力与口语1、听力：听力部分要求考生能够听懂英语口语中的常用表达和基本对话。

复习时，可以听一些英语新闻、电影、讲座等来提高听力理解能力。

2、口语：口语部分要求考生能够用英语进行基本的交流和表达。

复习时，可以与英语母语者进行对话练习，或者通过英语角等活动来提高口语表达能力。

以上是学位英语重点复习资料，希望能够帮助大家更好地准备考试。

祝大家成功！复习资料电大本科学位英语复习资料标题：复习资料：电大本科学位英语复习资料一、考试概述电大本科学位英语考试旨在测试学生的英语综合能力，包括词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作和听力。

考试形式为闭卷笔试，总分为100分，及格分数为60分。

了解考试大纲和题型，有针对性地进行复习，是提高考试成绩的关键。

二、词汇复习词汇是英语学习的基础，也是学位英语考试的重要部分。

复习时，建议采取以下策略：1、制定复习计划，每天背诵一定数量的单词，包括课内和课外的重点词汇。

2、运用记忆规律，如艾宾浩斯曲线，进行复习和巩固，提高记忆效果。

国家开放大学电大《学位英语》复习题库词汇

词汇题Structure1. Danny left wordwith my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which2. What present_______ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB.you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD.do you expect has she got3. So far this year, we______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen4. _____ is known tous all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which5. Nancy enjoyedherself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where6. There ________ notime left, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. hadC. would beD. has7. Jack lost his joba year ago and he ________ another job yet.A. has foundB. hasn’t foundC. foundD.founded8. He can hardlyunderstand what the teacher has said, ________.A. nor shall IB. neither can IC. so do ID.so I can9. ________ is knownto all, Peking University is one of the most famous universities in China.A. ItB. AsC. WhatD. That10. If you don’t mind,I ________ do my homework than play cards with you.A. had betterB. would ratherC. preferD.would like参考答案与解析：11. Bthat 引导名词性从句。

最新复习资料4：电大学位英语考试词汇、综合、单选题、完形填空、阅读理解、作文

电大学位英语复习资料1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) (2)2.学位英语综合 (7)3.电大学位英语单选题 (12)4.电大学位英语完形填空 (15)5.电大学位英语阅读理解 (18)6.电大学位英语作文 (24)1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) 变音：Pronunciation1. virtue美德——amusement消遣2. relax放松——value价值3. affected受到影响的——prevented阻止，避免4. direction方向指导——practical实际的，实用性5. field领域，战场——seize抓住6. breach违背——least最少7. bulletin公告，公布——bullet 子弹8. shook摇动——wood木材9. occasionally偶尔；——television电视机10. notice注意——stomachs忍受11. sign迹象——life生活12. schoolyard——coo13. scratch ——check14. master ——tiresome15. pigoen ——Jewish犹太人的16. opposite相反的，对面的，对立的——balloon气球，激增17. scatter使分散——gravity 重力，严重性18. pressure迫使，压力——directly直接地，马上，一。

就19. float使漂浮，浮动；——bellows波纹管，风箱20. twinkle闪烁，发亮——drink饮料，喝21. essay散文，尝试，对..做实验——away离开，在远处22. splendid辉煌的，极好的——wretched可怜的，卑鄙的23. singer歌手——tongue语言，舌头24. mountain山脉——captain指挥25. owner所有者——narrow海峡26. mouth嘴——south南方27. stomach胃——books书籍28. century世纪——actual真实的29. forehead前额——regret遗憾，抱歉30. chapter章，回——check支票，阻止31. period周期，月经，某一时代的——perseverance坚持不懈32. counter反对——south南方33. eyebrow眉毛——town城镇34. geography地理——remark言辞，评论35. replied报复——entered进入的36. candle蜡烛——taxi出租车37. cross十字架——fond喜欢的38. postmark邮戳——chance机会39. appear出现——atmosphere气氛，大气40. stamps邮票——desks桌子41. irrigate冲洗，灌溉——mirror镜子42. waist腰——paint油漆43. improve改善——include包括44. quiet安静的，温顺的——society社会45. behind落后于——blind瞎的46. latent潜在的——squirrel松鼠47. flood淹没——blood血液48. cookie饼干——wolf狼49. mud弄脏——lung肺50. creature动物——belief信息词汇：vocabulary1.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.2.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.3.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.4.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.5.The engine gives off smoke and steam.6.Don’t release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.7.My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.8.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.9.When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son.10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t resist so much noise.11.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be.12.There were some artificial flowers on the table.13.We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what we do, where wego and even how we feel.14.Chlidren are very curious by nature.15.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging my examination.16.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it.17.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life.18.American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.19.He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question.20.Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful.21.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regularintervals.22.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.23.Finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams.24.It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang on, you will succeed in the end.st year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent.26.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were wrecked andmany houses collapsed.27.You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.28.The manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.30.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are a vailable in grocery stores.31.Sixty percent of the readers chose her as their favorite writer.32.Exc use me. I haven’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we share one?33.The news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.34.Quite a lot of people watch TV only to kill time.35.Tom’s parents died when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle.36.The textile industry contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.37.Depending on intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.38.The little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he had been spared.39.I was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wash, but it did.40.He just couldn’t figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.41.The old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.42.I’d like to go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.43.The little girl woke up screaming because she had a nightmare.44.Would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman?45.She has to reason to refuse John’s invitation.46.Tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory.47.Being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.48.When you read a book in a hurry, you can skip some less important details.49.He used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.50.She talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.填词语Section B1.(thirst)Do you have any water? Iam (thirst y)to death.2.(industry)The United States is an(industr ialized) nation, so we still have a long way to catch it.3.(silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to (silen ce) him.4.(economic)I am a college student now. My major is (economic s).5.(wonder)Don’t you think that’s a (wonder ful)story?6.(lie)It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble. But sooner or later, people will findhim a (li ar).7.(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (im patien t) with slowlearners.8.(child)He was born in China, spent his (child hood)in England, and now he is an American citizen.9.(disappoint)To our great (disappoint ment),Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend.10.(invent)What an important(invent ion)he has made!11.(able)Airplanes（en able）people to travel great distances rapidly.12.(add)They need(add itional)help to get the work done as planned.13.(wide)The roads have to be (wide ned)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved.14.(sharp)Your scissors needs to be (sharp ened).15.(honest)He said he would have nothing to do with(dis honest)people who always tell lies.16.(decide)While still a young boy, Louis made his(deci sion)to become a scientist.17.(encourage)High interest rates (dis courage)people from borrowing money from bank.18.(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory (sol ution) to the problem.19.(mystery)It was very (myster ious)how he had got into the room without being seen.20.(produce)His farm is so (produc tive)that he grew more corn than he could sell.21.(lock)Before you enter the house, you have to (un lock)the door.22.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my (propos al).23.(unexpected)Frankly speaking, I didn’t (expect)to see you here.24.(unusual)I (usual ly)go shopping on Sundays, but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.25.(ordinary)This novel is(extra ordinar ily)interesting. I suggest you read it.语法Part 3 Structure1.It wasn’t such a good dinner (as) she had promised us.2.They decided to chase the cow away (before) it did more damage.3.(Any) student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.4.All (that) is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life .5.(When compared) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.6.He must have had an accident, or he (would have been here) then..7.It was essential that the application forms (be sent) back before the deadline.8.We (had just had) our breakfast when an old man came to the door.9.The manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on.10.She never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper.11.I decided to go to the library as soon as I (finish what I did).12.The teacher doesn’t permit (smoking) in class.13.I like watching TV (more than going) to the cinema.14.I appreciate (being invited) to your home.15.You (needn’t have done) all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.16.The speaker, (known) for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.17.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest.18.Evidence came up (that) specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.19.The last time we had a family reunion was (at) my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.20.How close parents are to their children (has) a strong influence on the character of the children.21.Only a few minutes was (spent) learning how to use the telephone book.22.Nature had equipped the fellow (with) two hands, but not ,obviously, (with) the brains to use themproperly.23.When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float) in the air.24.Only when (he comes will it be) possible to settle this problem.25.Since you have written to each other, you should (keep in touch with) him without being asked.26.So excited (did he seem) that he could not say a word.27.Obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to) ours.28.He began to speak to us in an (excited) and (trembling) voice.29.It was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking).30.-These students work very hard. -(So they do) I always find them studying.31.Tom is the boy (who) I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.32.Madame Curie is believed (to have discovered) radium.33.(Whether it rains or not) is of no concem to me.ter, Tom was told (why what) he had done was not necessary.35.Would you consider (going) to Finland with us this summer?36.(So) great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.37.I (wouldn't) talk that way if I were Peter.38.I (didn't go) swimming until Father returned.39.You ought not to (have told) him the news that day.40.(It is only when) the people have become masters of their own country (that) science can really servethe people.41.This is my handbag, and that is (yours).42.My wallet is made (of) leather. And what about yours?43.Who is the man standing (over) there?44.Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have (the) time?45.What a shame! I could (no longer) to the movie with her.46.She insist that i (go) to the movie with her.47.No one could (live on) so little money a month.48.He was put into prison (under) the law of this state.49.Mark Twain was famous (for) his excellent writings.50.The accident nearly (led to) a world war.完形填空1.意大利面条Memory when served those none good at arguments socially Suddenly put joy As for him time hand in graded loudSomebody pleasure for laugh旧书词汇：vocabulary1. Don't talk about her son's behavior at school. It's a(n) (embarrassing) topic to her.2. China has great (potential) to become an economic power in not too long a time.3. That small country has (declared) independence.4. The manger (insisted) that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.5. Alice is a quiet girl, She never gets (involved) in the womanish gossip of the class.6. I hate to be (interrupted) when I'm speaking.7. The deadline is only three days away. We can't (affond) the waste of a single minute in doing the work.8. Old people tend to (stick to) traditional ideas.9. The young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra) hours.10. She finally succeeded in (persuading) her husband to give up smoking.11. You are lucky since you've never (lost) anything in your life.12. What are you doing? I'm (searching) the bedroom for my wallet.13. Even after the meeting they still couldn't agree with each other because that's a (controversial) topic.14. Look!Someone has (spilt) tea on the floor.15. Where have you been all this time? I've been (worried) about you.16. Everybody has (wondered) if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all the whole morning.17. Before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed) by the manager.18. How can I get to the top floor of this hotel? You may take the (lift).19. When we make tea, we must always use (boiling) water.20. My grandpa always listens to national and (international) news in the morning.21. Wang Ping says that she doesn't like her physics teacher because she is very (strict) and makes them work very hard.22. Do you (prefer) classes on TV or on the radio?23. I'm watching a football game between England and Scotland. Look! England are (attacking) again.24. Two policemen are watching the (secne) of a crime.25. Listen! This is a telephone (conversation) between two friends.26. Can you mend my bicycle? It has a (flat) tyre.27. Tom told me he would be here at 8 o'clock. So I'm (expecting) him.28. I'm watching "Hunter" on TV, and this is my (favorite) programme.29. What a shame! The baby has been (scratched) by the pet cat.30. Several customers are (complaining) to the manager about the terrible food of the restaurant.语法Part 3 Structure1.Dick won’t drive us to the station. He has (too small a car) to take us all.2.What time does my flight leave (on) Tuesday?3.I usually have a walk (on) Sunday morning.4.It has been a long time (since) I saw you last time.5.In this conversation, the TV interviewer is interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard.6.We (lived) in London from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now.7.(Being interested) in English, he’s never missed any English class.8.He spoke as if he (had never lived) in England before.9.I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know (how much it will cost)?10.The stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost).11.Let’s go, (shall we)?12.He has not been to Paris yet, and (I haven’t either).13.If she (were) to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything.14.The line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone.15. A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold (them).16.In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far (the most popular) Christmas toys.17.I can read your thought so (well) that I know what you’re going to say.18.Your little girl is becoming very rude. You (ought to) scold her.19.I don’t remember (having seen him) before.20.Please listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this.21.If we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.22.He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn’t (show any sign of) impatience.23.Two old friends meet (by) chance in the street.24.He is one of the students who (are) always on time.25.Neither Larry’s father nor his mother (was) at home.26.The famous Yong Le Bell is three times (as tall as a man).27.It was not cool enough for us to sleep (well).28.Marina is too young to (be left) in the house without a baby-sister.29.Being written in pencil, the letter was difficult (to make) out.30.It was unkind of you to do that. You (should not have) done so.31.Shakespeare wrote many of his plays (during) the reigh of Queen Elizabeth 1.2.学位英语综合一、语音题behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. town float D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remarklatent A. squirrelmaster B. tiresomemountain D. captainmud D. lungnotice A. stomachsoccasionally D. televisionopposite B. balloonowner C. narrowperiod B. perseverancepressure A. directlyquiet D. societyreplied A. enteredscatter C. gravityschoolyard A. cooshook D. woodsinger B. tonguesplendid C. wretchedtwinkle B. drinkwaist A. paint二、单选题______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more. B. Why not ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. B. Any______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go ______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When comparedAll _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is neededChildren who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiledChristopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discoveredDepending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuitionDo you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reasonEither you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. amExcuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. theHe had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign ofHe is one of the students who____ always on time. B. areHe is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. whoHe just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure outHe must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been hereHe used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobbyHis _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadableHis parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having diedI swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t goI didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offeredI know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will costI'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go overIn spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you comeIt has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. sinceIt is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. thatIt was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reactionIt was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sentIt wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. asMany new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunitiesMany people watch TV only to ___time. C. killMy camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. B. adjustedMy friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car. C. admiration Neither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home. C. wasPlease listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this. C. doingShe never laughed, ______ lose her temper. B. nor did she everShe talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuadedSince your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.B. specifiedSome old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. C. tolerateSorry to trouble you. I haven't taken my textbook with me. Shall we ___one? B. shareThe bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. afterThe famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a manThe hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed. C. layThe leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes. D. fallingThe little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____. B. nightmareThe manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insistedThe manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on . C. informedThe manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. C. ought to have The news you told me the other day has yet to be___. D. confirmedThe old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday. D. disappointedThe police officer happened _____ the traffic when the accident happened. C. to be directingThe rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequentlyThe textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributesThere were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance. D. availableThey are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeededThey decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. beforeTwo old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. byWe ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door. D. had just hadWe think it is wise ____him not to accept their offer. B. ofWhat are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet. C. searchingWhat time does my flight leave ____Tuesday? D. onWhen Mr. Jones gets old, he will______ over his business to his son. B. handWould you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman? A. wrapYou are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life. A. lostYou ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have toldYour little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）(able) Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.(add) They need additional help to get the work done as planned.(boy) He was born in China, spent his boyhood in England, and now he is an American citizen. (child) He was born in China , spent his childhood in England , and now he is an American citizen. (disappoint) To our great dissappointment,Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend . (decide) While still a young boy ,Louis made his decision to because a scientist.(economic) I am a college student now .my major is economics(encourage)High interest retes (高利贷) discourage pepole from borrowing money from bank (explode) Did you hear the terrible explosion last night?(honest) He said he would have nothing to do with dishonest people who always tell lies(industry) The United States is an industrialized nation, so we still have a long way to catch it . (invent) What an important invention he was made.(lie) It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble .But sooner or later ,people will find him a liar(lock) Before you enter the house, you have to unlock the door.(mystery)It was very mysterious hoe he had got into the room without being seen(ordinary)This novel is extraordinarile interesting. I suggest you read it .(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession ,for the is too impatient with slow learners.(produce)His farm is so productive that he grew more corn that he could sell.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my proposal(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a promotion.(purity)It's hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution.(silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to silence him.(sharp ) Your scissors needs to be sharpened(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactor solution to the problem(surprised) To our great surprise , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.(thirst) Do you have any water ?I am thirsty to death(unexpected) Frankly speaking, I didn’t expect to see you here .(unusual) I unusually go shopping on Sundays ,but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.(wide) The roads have to be widened so that the problem of traffic jam can be soled.(wonder) Don’t you think that’s a wonderful story ?四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This __1_ called laziness, …1 A. might be2 C. cycle3 D. labor through4 A. energetic5 B. at6 D. others7 B. leads to8 C. temperature9 A. Much10 D. what11 B. family12 A. fit13 D. Habit14 D. stay up15 B. to some extent16 A. early17 A. rise18 B. routine19 C. save20 C. sharperDon't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private f ootball league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. …36 C. team37 A. playing38 B. equal39 D. pressure40 B. private 41 A. matches42 C. run43 D. training44 A. necessary45 D. breathing46 B. intended47 C. before48 A. full49 B. share50 C. ended51 A. sad52 D. felt53 B. rediscovered54 C. for55 D. calmedFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and …1 D. take part in2 C. interests3 A. spare4 A. some5 D. something6 A. expensive7 B. cost anything8 A. worth9 A. for10 A. worth11 D. reasonable12 C. On the contrary13 A. collects14 A. for15 C. valuable16 D. happier17 A. what18 D. fun19 C. but20 A. isIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of …36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none41 B. good at 42 D. arguments 43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B. put46 D. joy 47 C. As for him 48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded51 A. loud 52 C. Somebody 53 D. pleasure 54 B. for 55 D. laugh五、阅读理解As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs …61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influenceGiving BackFair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. …71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______. A. honest73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______. C. the school had helped him in the pastIt seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened …71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____. D. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.74. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car75. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained …66.The story took place in ____. D. winter67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___. A. he wanted to make extra money.68. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____. C. handmade69. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____. B. a country boy70.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town? A. He was cheerful and excited.Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people…56. The word "those" in the first sentence refers to C. interests。

学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】

学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】一、词汇与语法篇1. 常用词汇积累（1）学术相关词汇：thesis（论文）、research（研究）、analysis（分析）、conclusion（结论）等。

（2）日常交流词汇：benefit（好处）、challenge（挑战）、solution（解决方案）、opportunity（机会）等。

（3）动词短语：account for（解释）、contribute to（贡献）、cope with（应对）等。

2. 关键语法点巩固（1）时态：熟练运用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。

（2）语态：区分主动语态和被动语态，并能在句子中正确运用。

（3）非谓语动词：了解并掌握动名词、分词和不定式等非谓语动词的用法。

二、阅读理解篇1. 提高阅读速度（1）跳读：快速浏览文章，抓住主题和关键信息。

（2）精读：针对重要段落和细节，仔细阅读，理解文章内涵。

2. 策略性解题（1）事实细节题：直接在文章中寻找答案。

（2）推理判断题：根据文章内容和背景知识，进行合理推断。

（3）主旨大意题：把握文章结构，概括文章主题。

三、完形填空篇1. 培养语感2. 注意上下文联系在解题过程中，关注上下文之间的联系，尤其是代词、转折词等。

四、写作篇1. 提高写作能力（1）积累素材：多阅读优秀文章，学习写作技巧。

（2）模拟练习：针对不同题型，进行模拟练习。

2. 熟悉写作模板学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】三、听力理解篇1. 提升听力技巧（1）预测能力：在听前根据题目和选项预测对话或短文的内容。

（2）关键词定位：在听的过程中，关注关键词，如数字、专有名词等，以便抓住关键信息。

2. 培养日常听力习惯（1）多听英语广播、新闻、电影等，提高对不同口音和语速的适应能力。

四、翻译篇1. 掌握翻译技巧（1）直译与意译相结合：根据语境灵活运用直译和意译。

（2）词汇准确：确保翻译的词汇准确无误，符合原文含义。

电大学位英语考试试题复习资料【完整版】

1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗，鲍勃？—____________ Ted. ---我很好，特德。

A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。

—____________ ---我很荣幸。

A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。

—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。

A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？—____________, and how are you? ---还不错，你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

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电大学位英语复习资料1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) (2)2.学位英语综合 (7)3.电大学位英语单选题 (12)4.电大学位英语完形填空 (15)5.电大学位英语阅读理解 (18)6.电大学位英语作文 (24)1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) 变音：Pronunciation1. virtue——amusement2. relax——value3. affected——prevented4. direction——practical5. field——seize6. breach——least7. bulletin——bulle t8. shook——wood9. occasionally——television10. notice——stomachs11. sign——life12. schoolyard——coo13. scratch ——check14. master ——tiresome15. pigoen ——Jewish16. opposite ——balloon17. scatter ——gravity 18. pressure ——directly19. float ——bellows20. twinkle ——drink21. essay ——away22. splendid ——wretched23. singer ——tongue24. mountain ——captain25. owner ——narrow26. mouth ——south27. stomach ——books28. century ——actual29. forehead ——regret30. chapter ——check31. period ——perseverance32. counter ——south33. eyebrow ——town34. geography ——remark35. replied ——entered36. candle ——taxi37. cross ——fond38. postmark ——chance39. appear ——atmosphere40. stamps ——desks41. irrigate ——mirror42. waist ——paint43. improve ——include44. quiet ——society45. behind ——blind46. latent ——squirrel47. flood ——blood48. cookie ——wolf49. mud ——lung50. creature ——belief词汇：vocabulary1.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.2.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.3.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.4.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.5.The engine gives off smoke and steam.6.Don’t release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.7.My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.8.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.9.When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son.10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t resist so much noise.11.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be.12.There were some artificial flowers on the table.13.We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what we do, where wego and even how we feel.14.Chlidren are very curious by nature.15.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging my examination.16.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it.17.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life.18.American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.19.He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question.20.Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful.21.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regularintervals.22.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.23.Finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams.24.It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang on, you will succeed in the end.st year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent.26.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were wrecked andmany houses collapsed.27.You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.28.The manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.30.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are a vailable in grocery stores.31.Sixty percent of the readers chose her as their favorite writer.32.Excuse me. I haven’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we share one?33.The news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.34.Quite a lot of people watch TV only to kill time.35.Tom’s parents d ied when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle.36.The textile industry contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.37.Depending on intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.38.The little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he had been spared.39.I was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wash, but it did.40.He just couldn’t figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.41.The old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.42.I’d like to go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.43.The little girl woke up screaming because she had a nightmare.44.Would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman?45.She has to reason to refu se John’s invitation.46.Tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory.47.Being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.48.When you read a book in a hurry, you can skip some less important details.49.He used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.50.She talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.填词语Section B1.(thirst)Do you have any water? Iam (thirst y)todeath.2.(industry)The United States is an(industr ialized) nation, so we still have a long way to catch it.3.(silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to (silen ce) him.4.(economic)I am a college student now. My major is (economic s).5.(wonder)Don’t you think that’s a (wonder ful)story?6.(lie)It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble. But sooner or later, people will findhim a (li ar).7.(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (im patien t) with slowlearners.8.(child)He was born in China, spent his (child hood)in England, and now he is an American citizen.9.(disappoint)To our great (disappoint ment),Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend.10.(invent)What an important(invent ion)he has made!11.(able)Airplanes（en able）people to travel great distances rapidly.12.(add)They need(add itional)help to get the work done as planned.13.(wide)The roads have to be (wide ned)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved.14.(sharp)Your scissors needs to be (sharp ened).15.(honest)He said he would have nothing to do with(dis honest)people who always tell lies.16.(decide)While still a young boy, Louis made his(deci sion)to become a scientist.17.(encourage)High interest rates (dis courage)people from borrowing money from bank.18.(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory (sol ution) to the problem.19.(mystery)It was very (myster ious)how he had got into the room without being seen.20.(produce)His farm is so (produc tive)that he grew more corn than he could sell.21.(lock)Before you enter the house, you have to (un lock)the door.22.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my (propos al).23.(unexpected)Frankly speaking, I didn’t (expect)to see you here.24.(unusual)I (usual ly)go shopping on Sundays, but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.25.(ordinary)This novel is(extra ordinar ily)interesting. I suggest you read it.语法Part 3 Structure1.It wasn’t such a good dinner (as) she had promised us.2.They decided to chase the cow away (before) it did more damage.3.(Any) student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.4.All (that) is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life .5.(When compared) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.6.He must have had an accident, or he (would have been here) then..7.It was essential that the application forms (be sent) back before the deadline.8.We (had just had) our breakfast when an old man came to the door.9.The manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on.10.She never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper.11.I decided to go to the library as soon as I (finish what I did).12.The teacher doesn’t permit (smoking) in class.13.I like watching TV (more than going) to the cinema.14.I appreciate (being invited) to your home.15.You (needn’t have done) all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.16.The speaker, (known) for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.17.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest.18.Evidence came up (that) specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.19.The last time we had a family reunion was (at) my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.20.How close parents are to their children (has) a strong influence on the character of the children.21.Only a few minutes was (spent) learning how to use the telephone book.22.Nature had equipped the fellow (with) two hands, but not ,obviously, (with) the brains to use themproperly.23.When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float) in the air.24.Only when (he comes will it be) possible to settle this problem.25.Since you have written to each other, you should (keep in touch with) him without being asked.26.So excited (did he seem) that he could not say a word.27.Obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to) ours.28.He began to speak to us in an (excited) and (trembling) voice.29.It was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking).30.-These students work very hard. -(So they do) I always find them studying.31.Tom is the boy (who) I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.32.Madame Curie is believed (to have discovered) radium.33.(Whether it rains or not) is of no concem to me.ter, Tom was told (why what) he had done was not necessary.35.Would you consider (going) to Finland with us this summer?36.(So) great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.37.I (wouldn't) talk that way if I were Peter.38.I (didn't go) swimming until Father returned.39.You ought not to (have told) him the news that day.40.(It is only when) the people have become masters of their own country (that) science can really servethe people.41.This is my handbag, and that is (yours).42.My wallet is made (of) leather. And what about yours?43.Who is the man standing (over) there?44.Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have (the) time?45.What a shame! I could (no longer) to the movie with her.46.She insist that i (go) to the movie with her.47.No one could (live on) so little money a month.48.He was put into prison (under) the law of this state.49.Mark Twain was famous (for) his excellent writings.50.The accident nearly (led to) a world war.完形填空1.意大利面条Memory when served those none good at arguments socially Suddenly put joy As for him time hand in graded loudSomebody pleasure for laugh旧书词汇：vocabulary1. Don't talk about her son's behavior at school. It's a(n) (embarrassing) topic to her.2. China has great (potential) to become an economic power in not too long a time.3. That small country has (declared) independence.4. The manger (insisted) that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.5. Alice is a quiet girl, She never gets (involved) in the womanish gossip of the class.6. I hate to be (interrupted) when I'm speaking.7. The deadline is only three days away. We can't (affond) the waste of a single minute in doing the work.8. Old people tend to (stick to) traditional ideas.9. The young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra) hours.10. She finally succeeded in (persuading) her husband to give up smoking.11. You are lucky since you've never (lost) anything in your life.12. What are you doing? I'm (searching) the bedroom for my wallet.13. Even after the meeting they still couldn't agree with each other because that's a (controversial) topic.14. Look!Someone has (spilt) tea on the floor.15. Where have you been all this time? I've been (worried) about you.16. Everybody has (wondered) if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all the whole morning.17. Before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed) by the manager.18. How can I get to the top floor of this hotel? You may take the (lift).19. When we make tea, we must always use (boiling) water.20. My grandpa always listens to national and (international) news in the morning.21. Wang Ping says that she doesn't like her physics teacher because she is very (strict) and makes them work very hard.22. Do you (prefer) classes on TV or on the radio?23. I'm watching a football game between England and Scotland. Look! England are (attacking) again.24. Two policemen are watching the (secne) of a crime.25. Listen! This is a telephone (conversation) between two friends.26. Can you mend my bicycle? It has a (flat) tyre.27. Tom told me he would be here at 8 o'clock. So I'm (expecting) him.28. I'm watching "Hunter" on TV, and this is my (favorite) programme.29. What a shame! The baby has been (scratched) by the pet cat.30. Several customers are (complaining) to the manager about the terrible food of the restaurant.语法Part 3 Structure1.Dick won’t drive us to the station. He has (too small a car) to take us all.2.What time does my flight leave (on) Tuesday?3.I usually have a walk (on) Sunday morning.4.It has been a long time (since) I saw you last time.5.In this conversation, the TV interviewer is interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard.6.We (lived) in London from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now.7.(Being interested) in English, he’s never missed any English class.8.He spoke as if he (had never lived) in England before.9.I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know (how much it will cost)?10.The stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost).11.Let’s go, (shall we)?12.He has not been to Paris yet, and (I haven’t either).13.If she (were) to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything.14.The line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone.15. A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold (them).16.In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far (the most popular) Christmas toys.17.I can read your thought so (well) that I know what you’re going to say.18.Your little girl is becoming very rude. You (ought to) scold her.19.I don’t remember (having seen him) before.20.Please listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this.21.If we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.22.He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn’t (show any sign of) impatience.23.Two old friends meet (by) chance in the street.24.He is one of the students who (are) always on time.25.Neither Larry’s father nor his mother (was) at home.26.The famous Yong Le Bell is three times (as tall as a man).27.It was not cool enough for us to sleep (well).28.Marina is too young to (be left) in the house without a baby-sister.29.Being written in pencil, the letter was difficult (to make) out.30.It was unkind of you to do that. You (should not have) done so.31.Shakespeare wrote many of his plays (during) the reigh of Queen Elizabeth 1.2.学位英语综合一、语音题behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. townfloat D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remarklatent A. squirrelmaster B. tiresomemountain D. captainmud D. lungnotice A. stomachsoccasionally D. televisionopposite B. balloonowner C. narrowperiod B. perseverancepressure A. directlyquiet D. societyreplied A. enteredscatter C. gravityschoolyard A. cooshook D. woodsinger B. tonguesplendid C. wretchedtwinkle B. drinkwaist A. paint二、单选题______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more. B. Why not ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. B. Any______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go ______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When comparedAll _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is neededChildren who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiledChristopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discoveredDepending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuitionDo you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reasonEither you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. amExcuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. theHe had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign ofHe is one of the students who____ always on time. B. areHe is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. whoHe just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure outHe must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been hereHe used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobbyHis _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadableHis parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having diedI swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t goI didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offeredI know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will costI'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go overIn spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you comeIt has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. sinceIt is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. thatIt was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reactionIt was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sentIt wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. asMany new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunitiesMany people watch TV only to ___time. C. killMy camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. B. adjustedMy friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car. C. admiration Neither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home. C. wasPlease listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this. C. doingShe never laughed, ______ lose her temper. B. nor did she everShe talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuadedSince your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.B. specifiedSome old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. C. tolerateSorry to trouble you. I haven't taken my textbook with me. Shall we ___one? B. shareThe bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. afterThe famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a manThe hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed. C. layThe leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes. D. fallingThe little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____. B. nightmareThe manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insistedThe manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on . C. informedThe manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. C. ought to have The news you told me the other day has yet to be___. D. confirmedThe old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday. D. disappointedThe police officer happened _____ the traffic when the accident happened. C. to be directingThe rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequentlyThe textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributesThere were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance. D. availableThey are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeededThey decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. beforeTwo old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. byWe ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door. D. had just hadWe think it is wise ____him not to accept their offer. B. ofWhat are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet. C. searchingWhat time does my flight leave ____Tuesday? D. onWhen Mr. Jones gets old, he will______ over his business to his son. B. handWould you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman? A. wrapYou are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life. A. lostYou ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have toldYour little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）(able) Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.(add) They need additional help to get the work done as planned.(boy) He was born in China, spent his boyhood in England, and now he is an American citizen. (child) He was born in China , spent his childhood in England , and now he is an American citizen. (disappoint) To our great dissappointment,Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend . (decide) While still a young boy ,Louis made his decision to because a scientist.(economic) I am a college student now .my major is economics(encourage)High interest retes (高利贷) discourage pepole from borrowing money from bank (explode) Did you hear the terrible explosion last night?(honest) He said he would have nothing to do with dishonest people who always tell lies(industry) The United States is an industrialized nation, so we still have a long way to catch it . (invent) What an important invention he was made.(lie) It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble .But sooner or later ,people will find him a liar(lock) Before you enter the house, you have to unlock the door.(mystery)It was very mysterious hoe he had got into the room without being seen(ordinary)This novel is extraordinarile interesting. I suggest you read it .(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession ,for the is too impatient with slow learners.(produce)His farm is so productive that he grew more corn that he could sell.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my proposal(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a promotion.(purity)It's hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution.(silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to silence him.(sharp ) Your scissors needs to be sharpened(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactor solution to the problem(surprised) To our great surprise , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.(thirst) Do you have any water ?I am thirsty to death(unexpected) Frankly speaking, I didn’t expect to see you here .(unusual) I unusually go shopping on Sundays ,but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.(wide) The roads have to be widened so that the problem of traffic jam can be soled.(wonder) Don’t you think that’s a wonderful story ?四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This __1_ called laziness, …1 A. might be2 C. cycle3 D. labor through4 A. energetic5 B. at6 D. others7 B. leads to8 C. temperature9 A. Much10 D. what11 B. family12 A. fit13 D. Habit14 D. stay up15 B. to some extent16 A. early17 A. rise18 B. routine19 C. save20 C. sharperDon't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private f ootball league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. …36 C. team37 A. playing38 B. equal39 D. pressure40 B. private 41 A. matches42 C. run43 D. training44 A. necessary45 D. breathing46 B. intended47 C. before48 A. full49 B. share50 C. ended51 A. sad52 D. felt53 B. rediscovered54 C. for55 D. calmedFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and …1 D. take part in2 C. interests3 A. spare4 A. some5 D. something6 A. expensive7 B. cost anything8 A. worth9 A. for10 A. worth11 D. reasonable12 C. On the contrary13 A. collects14 A. for15 C. valuable16 D. happier17 A. what18 D. fun19 C. but20 A. isIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of …36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none41 B. good at 42 D. arguments 43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B. put46 D. joy 47 C. As for him 48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded51 A. loud 52 C. Somebody 53 D. pleasure 54 B. for 55 D. laugh五、阅读理解As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs …61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influenceGiving BackFair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. …71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______. A. honest73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______. C. the school had helped him in the pastIt seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened …71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____. D. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.74. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car75. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained …66.The story took place in ____. D. winter67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___. A. he wanted to make extra money.68. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____. C. handmade69. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____. B. a country boy70.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town? A. He was cheerful and excited.Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people…56. The word "those" in the first sentence refers to C. interests57.Why do big monopolies buy inventions? C. They want to make more money.58.Which of the following is not the very reason for the opposition to Stephenson's experiment? C. It would waste coal.59. The word "dream" in the first paragraph refers to _____ B. inventors' plans for inventions60. What is the main idea of this paragraph? D. Oppositions to Stephenson the inventor.SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999 , Shane Gould and…66. What is the passage mainly about ? D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers .67. Gould and Schipper are going to . D. take part in the same sports event。

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