英语音标大全及常见英文字母组合发音
英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音
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英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#辅音(28个)清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/清辅音// /h/ /ts/ /t/ /tr/浊辅音// /r/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ //半元音/j/ / w/边音//元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /:/ / ://i:/短元音/ / // // ///U:/ //// /e/双元音 /e/ /a/ //// /e/ //// /a/音标拼读练习一[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri: ] [i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [wint] [e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept][] [fn] [lnd] [pln] [kt] [flt] [mt] [f t][3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [d3:ti] [] [bre] [sist] [kl] [rb] [ru:l] [fget] [hldi][] [nt] [bs] [lk] [sn] [fn] [ln] [s] [dk] [nmb][ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [fɑ:m] [hɑ:d] [lɑ:t] [:] [b:l] [:l] [f:l] [t:l] [sm:l] [h:l] [k :l] [b:d][] [gt] [lt] [f] [nt] [mk] [fks] [sk] [bks] [sri][u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [su:n][u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud][ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [flait] [flai] [kaind] [faind] [au] [kau] [hau] [au] [flau] [tau] [haus] [maus] [nau][ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [seik] [teibl] [keik] [pei] [u] [nu] [gut] [hum] [nut] [uld] [kut] [ru] [but][u] [pu] [tu] [lu] [mu] [bu] [u] [turist] [m u][i] [di] [ni] [wiri] [fi] [ i] [kli] [ti] [paini][i] [il] [bil] [pint] [niz] [vis] [si] [ in] [vid][] [h] [p] [f] [fri] [wri] [rip] [kful] [st][] [ st] [in] [i:p] [b] [m] [rin] [ri lis][] [ben] [ ain] [ ] [w:] [m] [eri] [ku][] [br] [i:p] [ɑ: p] [ip] [p] [fi] [uld] [risepn][] [le] [ple] [ju:] [ju:li] [telivi] [me][j] [jes] [jet] [jelu] [jɑ:d] [jm] [jk] [jestdei] [j][] [igli] [l] [l] [spri] [si] [i:ti] [aini][] [ri:] [ :ti] [i] [ k] [nd] [t u:] [ru:][e] [eis] [et] [ei:z] [euz] [e] [eei] [wee] [fɑ:e][tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:] [tru:li] [strein] [tru:][dr] [drai] [draiv] [draiv] [druv] [dri:m] [dru:] [drein] [] [mi:] [si:] [stju:d] [mini] [k] [wei] [ li][] [w:] [b:] [ki] [hn] [auzn] [hndr]音标拼读练习二A B C1. [ wind ]2. [ lmp ]3. [ plei ]4. [ ɡeim ]5. [ hi ]6. [ ti ]7. [ bks ]8. [ 'nd ]9. [ vest ]10. [ n]11. [ 'pensl ]12. [ 'ru:l ]13. [ h'lu]14. [ 'fiɡ ]15. ['bdi ]16. [ 'm:ni ]17. [ 'krein ]18. [ 'jelu ]19. [ 'rind][ 'mki ][ 'pnd ][ 'rbit ][ 'sju:p ][ 'rili][ 'ɡen][ t'dei ][ 's:ri][ 'fɑ:e ][ 'me ][ 'wumn ][ i'levn ] [ 'θ:'ti:n ] [ 'f:'ti:n ] [ fif'ti:n ] [ siks'ti:n ] [ sevn'ti:n ] [ ei'ti:n ] [ nɑin'ti:n ] [ 'twenti ][ 'w:t][ 'kfi ][ 'sevn ][ b'lu:n ][ 'hpi ][ 'b:θdei ][ 'meni ][ 'ti:t ][ 'stju:dnt ]['ɡud bɑi][ 'ɡrndmɑ:][ 'ɡrndpɑ:][ 'sist ][ 'bre ][ 'fmili ][ 'fni ][ 'ɑiskri:m ][ 'pikt ] 音标拼读练习三A B C1. ['penslkeis ]2. [ i'reiz ]3. [ 'ɑ:pn ][ ɑ:ft:'nu:n ][ 'elifnt ][ 'skwirl ][ 'hmb:ɡ ][ fl: ][ 'klɑ:srum ]4. [ 'tikin ]5. [ 'welkm ]6. [ 'merik ]7. [ 'bju:tiful ]8. [ knɡ'ru: ]9. [ 'upn ]10. [ 'lɑin ][ 'w:tmeln ][ b'nɑ:n ][ 'str:bri ][ 'hɡri ][ 'veri ][ 'kwɑit ][ 's:tnli ][ 'reinbu ][ 'tɑiɡ ][ 'tksi ][ 'w:kmn][ m'brel ][ vɑi'lin ][ 'windu ]11. [ iks'kju:z ]12. [ 'prblm ]13. [ fks ]14. [ 'zi:br ]15. [ ju:z ]16. [ s ][ ju ][ sm:l ][ biɡ ][ l ][ :t ][ t:l ][ di'rɑ:f ][ di ][ kju:t ][ 'lvli ][t][ fi:d ]英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6) [] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourish blood flood9) [: ]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter saw draw10) []发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [u] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ] 字母组合oy oitoy joy oil soil voice choice18) [i] 字母组合 eer ear ea ier erebeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [e]字母组合ear air ere arepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [u]字母组合our ower oorhour tour flower shower poor。
(完整版)音标中的字母及字母组合发音
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一、音标分类国际音标分为元音和辅音,元音相当于汉语中的韵母a o e, 辅音相当于汉语中的b p m.一、元音音素对应的字母或字母组合发音1. [ə:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ir er ur ear orir: bird girl skirt first third shirter: her serve termur: nurse Thursday turtle purpleear: early learn earthor: word work world根据发音规则,圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。
(1)thirty bear thirsty where(2)bank king her nurse(3)turtle bird rabbit knee(4)room run shirt term2.[ə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ar or a ureer:teacher brother dinner father sisteror:doctor actorar: sugara:panda about sofa Chinaure: picture根据发音规则,每组分别圈出2个含有音素[ә]的单词。
(1)mother sofa road smile(2)sit father sister food(3)hair deer tiger China(4)sugar soon ear farmer3.[ɔ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee shop dog doctora: watch根据发音规则,每组分别圈出2个含有音素[ɔ]的单词。
(1)doctor teacher box clothes(2)cold zoo clock dog(3)love boss lot violin(4)watch beach fox girl4.[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oora: wateraw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or shortoor: floor door根据发音规则,找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。
英语组合音标发音表
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英语组合音标发音表一、元音组合[ai] 发音:类似于汉语拼音中的“ai”,嘴巴微微张开,舌位从低到高滑动,最后向元音[i:] 滑动。
[au] 发音:类似于汉语拼音中的“ao”,嘴巴张大,舌位从低到高滑动,最后向元音[u:] 滑动。
[ei] 发音:类似于汉语拼音中的“ei”,嘴巴微微张开,舌位从低到高滑动,最后向元音[i:] 滑动。
[ai] 发音:类似于汉语拼音中的“ui”,嘴巴微微张开,舌位从低到高滑动,最后向元音[i:] 滑动。
二、辅音组合[tr] 发音:类似汉语拼音中的“ch”,但是舌位更高,舌尖在[t] 部分并不接触到上齿龈,而是在上下齿龈中间的位置。
[dr] 发音:类似汉语拼音中的“zhi”,但是舌位更高,舌尖在[d] 部分并不接触到上齿龈,而是在上下齿龈中间的位置。
[ts] 发音:类似汉语拼音中的“ci”,舌位略低于[t∫],舌尖接触齿龈。
[dz] 发音:类似汉语拼音中的“zi”,舌位略低于[dʒ],舌尖接触齿龈。
三、特殊音标发音[r] 发音:类似汉语拼音中的“r”,但是舌位略低,且在发音时需要将舌头轻轻向上翘起。
[l] 发音:在清晰音中,[l] 是类似汉语拼音中的“l”,而在含糊音中,[l] 的发音类似汉语拼音中的“n”。
[w] 和[j] 发音:这两个音都是半元音,类似于汉语拼音中的“w”和“y”。
四、连读和弱读连读:两个相邻的单词之间,如果前一个单词的最后一个音节和后一个单词的第一个音节读音相同或相似,可以将这两个音节连读。
例如:“I am” 可以连读为“I’m”。
弱读:单词中的一些音节在口语中会被弱读,例如:“of” 在句子中常常被弱读为“uhf”。
五、语调和节奏英语的语调和节奏对口语表达意义十分重要。
不同的语调和节奏可以表达不同的意思和情感。
掌握英语的语调和节奏需要大量的练习和模仿。
英语国际音标表字母组合发音
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一、英语国际音标表(48个)1. 元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ə:/ /i:/ / u:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɔ/ /ə//i/ /u/ /e/ /æ/双元音/ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/ /əu/ /au /2.辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ / t / / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ l /3.元音及字母组合对照1)[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie eibeef /bi:f/ tea /ti:/ meat /mi:t/ me /mi:/ piece /pi:s/ receive /ri'si:v/2)[ i ] 字母组合: i y e uipig /pig/ happy /'hæpi/ decide /di'said/ build /bild/3)[æ] 发音字母: aflag /flæg/ map /mæp/ bag /bæg/ hand /hænd/4)[e] 字母组合: ea e ahead /hed/ bread /bred/ desk /desk/ many /'meni/5)[ə:] 字母组合: ir ur ear er orgirl /gə:l/ skirt /skə:t/ nurse /nə:s/ earn /ə:n/ her /hə:/ work /wə:k/6)[ə] 字母组合: er or ou ar ofarmer /'fa:mə/ doctor /'dɔktə/ actor /'æktə/delicious /di'liʃəs/ dollar /'dɔlə/ tomorrow /tə'mɔrəu/7)[a:] 字母组合: a arglass /gla:s/ plant /pla:nt/ car /ka:/ arm /a:m/8)[ʌ] 字母组合: u o oucup /kʌp/ bus /bʌs/ love /lʌv/ rough /rʌf/9)[ɔ:] 字母组合: al or au our ar oowall /wɔ:l/ horse /hɔ:s/ autumn /'ɔ:təm/ four /fɔ:/ warm/wɔ:m/ floor /flɔ:/10)[ɔ] 发音字母: o ahot /hɔt/ fox /fɔks/ want /wɔnt/ watch /wɔtʃ/11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o ufood /fu:d/ room /ru:m/ shoe /ʃu:/ blue /blu:/12)[u] 字母组合: oo ou u ogood /gud/ should /ʃud/ pull /pul/ woman /'wumən/13)[ei] 字母组合: a ay ea ai eyplane /plein/ name /neim/ way /wei/ great /greit/ rain /rein/ grey /grei/14)[ai] 字母组合: i y ighbike /baik/ fine /fain/ fly /flai/ night /nait/15)[au] 字母组合: ou owhouse /haus/ mouse /maus/ flower /flauə/ down /daun/16)[əu] 发音字母: o ow oago /gəu/ know /nəu/ flow /fləu/ coat /kəut/17)[ɔi] 字母组合: oy oiboy /bɔi/ toy /tɔi/ oil /ɔil/ voice /vɔis/18)[iə] 字母组合: eer earbeer /biə/ deer /diə/ ear /iə/ near /niə/19)[εə] 字母组合: ear air erepear /pεə/ chair /tʃεə/ air /εə/ there /ðεə/20)[uə] 字母组合: our oor uretour /tuə/ poor /puə/ sure /ʃuə/4. 辅音及字母组合对照1)[m] [n]mum /mʌm/ moon /mu:n/ nice /nais/ night /nait/ 2)[ŋ] [l]ink /iŋk/ ring /riŋ/ light /lait/ ball /bɔ:l/3)[p] [b]pig /pig/ peer /piə/ big /big/ beer /biə/4)[t] [d]tale /teil/ take /teik/ dale /deil/ day /dei/5)[k] [g]cake /keik/ cut /kʌt / gate /geit/ get /get/6)[f] [v]feel /fi:l/ beef /bi:f/ vivid /'vivid/ very /'veri/7)8)[s] [z]seat /si:t/ miss /mis/ zip /zip/ busy /'bizi/9)[h] [r]horse /hɔ:s/ hair /hεə/ rose /rəuz/ grass /gra:s/10)[j] [w]yes /jes/ yellow /'jeləu/ wash /wɔʃ/ water /'wɔ:tə/11)[θ] [ð]tooth /tu:θ/ thank /θæŋk/ this /ðis/ with /wið/12)[ʃ] [ʒ]she /ʃi:/ fish /fiʃ/ leisure /'leiʒə/ pleasure /'pleʒə/13)[tʃ] [dʒ]China /'tʃainə/ bench /bentʃ/ joke /dʒəuk/ page /peidʒ/14)[tr] [dr]tree /tri:/ trade /treid/ dry /drai/ dream /dri:m/15)[ts] [dz]cats /kæts/ hats /hæts/ beds /bedz/ friends /frendz/。
英语常见字母组合发音大全
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英语常见字母组合发音大全在学习英语发音时,常见字母组合的发音是一个很重要的方面。
因为英语中有很多字母组合的发音并不是简单地将各个字母的发音拼接在一起,而是有着特定的规律和规范。
下面就为大家整理了一些英语中常见字母组合的发音大全,希望对大家学习英语发音有所帮助。
1. 元音字母组合- ai:发音为/eɪ/,如rain(雨),train(火车)- au:发音为/ɔː/,如autumn(秋天),cause(原因)- ea:发音为/iː/,如sea(海),tea(茶)- ee:发音为/iː/,如see(看见),week(周)- ie:发音为/aɪ/,如pie(馅饼),lie(说谎)- oi:发音为/ɔɪ/,如oil(油),coin(硬币)- ou:发音为/aʊ/,如out(外面),cloud(云)2. 辅音字母组合- ch:发音为/tʃ/,如chair(椅子),watch(手表)- sh:发音为/ʃ/,如she(她),fish(鱼)- th:发音为/ð/,如this(这),that(那)- wh:发音为/w/,如what(什么),when(什么时候)3. 复合字母组合- ough:根据具体单词不同,可能发音为/ʌf/,/ɔː/,/ɒ/,/ ʌ/,/ɒf/等,如tough(坚韧的),through(穿过)- tion:发音为/ʃən/,如station(车站),celebration(庆祝)- ing:在单词末尾时,发音为/ɪŋ/,如singing(唱歌),running(跑步)4. 特殊字母组合- ph:发音为/f/,如phone(电话),phrase(短语)- kn:发音为/n/,如knee(膝盖),knock(敲打)- gh:根据具体单词不同,可能不发音或发音为/f/,/g/,/k/等,如ghost(鬼),enough(足够)以上便是英语常见字母组合的发音大全。
希望通过这篇文章,能帮助大家更好地掌握英语发音,提高英语口语表达能力。
48个音标及对应的发音字母
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j jam [dʒæm] 果酱
ge cage [keidʒ] 笼子
dge bridge [bridʒ]
桥
ts hats [hæ ts] 帽子
[ts]
tes kites [kaits] 风筝
ds hands [hæ ndz]
手
[dz]
des rides [raidz]
骑
[tr]
tr tree [tri:] 树
kn know [nəu] 知道
nn dinner ['dinə]
晚饭
gn foreign ['fɔrin]
外国
n think [θiŋk] 认为
[ŋ]
ng sing [siŋ] 唱歌
ch chair [tʃεə] 椅子
[tʃ]
tch catch [kætʃ]
捉
[dʒ]
g gym [dʒim] 体操馆
try
[trai] 尝试
dr driver [draivə]
司机
[dr]
dry [drai] 干的
[h]
h high [hai] 高
wh whole [həul] 整个的
who
[hu :] 谁
[w]
w wise [waiz] 明智的
wh what [wɔt] 什么
where
[wεə] 哪里
[j]
sh ship [ʃip] 轮船
ci special ['speʃəl] 特别的
ti essential [i'senʃəl]
本质的
[ʒ]
si vision ['viʒən]
[m]
m map [mæ p] 地图
英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音
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辅音(28个)清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ/ /s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 清辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ 短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /U:/ /æ//ʊ/ /e/双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/音标拼读练习一[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri:ʧ ][i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [ʹwintǝ] [e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept][æ] [fæn] [lænd] [plæn] [kæt] [flæt] [mæt] [f æt][3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [ʹd3:ti] [ǝ] [ʹbrʌðǝ] [ʹsistǝ] [ʹkʌlǝ] [ʹrʌbǝ] [ʹru:lǝ] [fǝʹget] [ʹhɔlǝdi] [ʌ] [nʌt] [bʌs] [lʌk] [sʌn] [fʌn] [lʌn] [ʌs] [dʌk] [nʌmbǝ] [ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [fɑ:m] [hɑ:d] [lɑ:t] [ɔ:] [bɔ:l] [ɔ:l] [fɔ:l] [tɔ:l] [smɔ:l] [hɔ:l] [k ɔ:l] [bɔ:d] [ɒ] [gɒt] [lɒt] [ɒf] [nɒt] [mɒk] [fɒks] [sɒk] [bɒks] [ʹsɒri] [u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [su:n][u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud] [ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [flait] [flai] [kaind] [faind][au] [kau] [hau] [ʹauǝ] [ʹfl auǝ] [ʹt auǝ] [haus] [maus] [nau] [ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [seik] [ʹteibl] [keik] [pei] [ǝu] [nǝu] [gǝut] [hǝum] [nǝut] [ǝuld] [kǝut] [rǝu] [bǝut] [uǝ] [puǝ] [tuǝ] [l uǝ] [m uǝ] [buǝ] [ʃuǝ] [ʹtuǝrist] [mǝʹʧuǝ] [iǝ] [d iǝ] [n iǝ] [ʹw iǝri] [f iǝ] [ʧiǝ] [kliǝ] [tiǝ] [paiǝʹniǝ] [ɔi] [ɔil] [bɔil] [pɔint] [nɔiz] [vɔis] [sɔi] [ʤɔin] [ǝʹvɔid] [Ɛǝ] [hƐǝ] [pƐǝ] [fƐǝ] [ʹfƐǝri] [ʹwƐǝri] [riʹpƐǝ] [ʹkƐǝful] [stƐǝ] [ʤ] [ʤʌst] [ʤin] [ʤi:p] [ʤɔb] [ʤæm] [ʹɔrinʤ] [ri ʹliʤǝs] [ʧ] [ʹbenʧ] [ʹʧainǝ] [ʧƐǝ] [wɔ:ʧ] [mæʧ] [ʹʧeri] [kǝuʧ] [ʃ] [brʌʃ] [ʃi:p] [ʃɑ: p] [ʃip] [ʃɔp] [fiʃ] [ʹʃǝuldǝ] [riʹsepʃǝn] [Ʒ] [ʹleƷǝ] [ʹpleƷǝ] [ʹju:Ʒǝ] [ʹju:Ʒǝli] [ʹteliviƷǝ] [ʹmeƷǝ][j] [jes] [jet] [ʹjelǝu] [jɑ:d] [jæm] [jæk] [ʹjestǝdei] [jʌŋ] [ŋ] [ʹiŋgliʃ] [lʌŋ] [lɔŋ] [spriŋ] [siŋ] [ʹi:tiŋ] [ʹʃainiŋ] [Ɵ] [Ɵri:] [ʹƟǝ:ti] [Ɵiŋ] [Ɵæŋk] [ʹƟʌndǝ] [t u:Ɵ] [Ɵru:][ð] [ðis] [ðæt] [ði:z] [ðǝuz] [ðƐǝ] [ðei] [ʹweðǝ] [ʹfɑ:ðǝ] [tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:] [ʹtru:li] [ʹstreinʤ] [tru:Ɵ] [dr] [drai] [draiv] [ʹdraivǝ] [drǝuv] [dri:m] [dru:] [drein] [ʦ] [mi:ʦ] [si:ʦ] [ʹstju:dǝʦ] [ʹminiʦ] [kæʦ] [weiʦ] [ liʦ] [ʣ] [wǝ:ʣ] [bǝ:ʣ] [kiʣ] [hænʣ] [ʹƟauznʣ] [ʹhʌndrǝʣ]音标拼读练习二A B C1. [ wind ]2. [ læmp ]3. [ plei ]4. [ ɡeim ]5. [ hiə ]6. [ tɔi ]7. [ bɔks ]8. [ 'ʌndə ]9. [ vest ]10. [ ɔn]11. [ 'pensəl ] 12. [ 'ru:lə ]13. [ hə'ləu]14. [ 'fiŋɡə ]15. ['bɔdi ]16. [ 'mɔ:niŋ ]17. [ 'kreiən ]18. [ 'jeləu ]19. [ 'ɔrindʒ][ 'mʌŋki ][ 'pændə ][ 'ræbit ][ 'sju:pə ][ 'riəli][ ə'ɡen][ tə'dei ][ 'sɔ:ri][ 'fɑ:ðə ][ 'mʌðə ][ 'wumən ][ i'levən ][ 'θə:'ti:n ][ 'fɔ:'ti:n ][ fif'ti:n ] [ siks'ti:n ] [ sevən'ti:n ] [ ei'ti:n ] [ nɑin'ti:n ] [ 'twenti ] [ 'wɔ:tə] [ 'kɔfi ] [ 'sevən ][ bə'lu:n ][ 'hæpi ][ 'bə:θdei ][ 'meni ][ 'ti:tʃə ][ 'stju:dənt ]['ɡud bɑi][ 'ɡrændmɑ:][ 'ɡrændpɑ:][ 'sistə ][ 'brʌðə ][ 'fæmili ][ 'fʌni ][ 'ɑiskri:m ][ 'piktʃə ]音标拼读练习三A B C1. ['pensəlkeis ]2. [ i'reizə ]3. [ 'ʃɑ:pənə ] [ ɑ:ftə:'nu:n ][ 'elifənt ][ 'skwirəl ][ 'hæmbə:ɡə ][ flɔ: ][ 'klɑ:srum ]4. [ 'tʃikin ]5. [ 'welkəm ]6. [ ə'merikə ]7. [ 'bju:tiful ]8. [ kænɡə'ru: ]9. [ 'əupən ]10. [ 'lɑiən ] [ 'wɔ:təmelən ][ bə'nɑ:nə ][ 'strɔ:bəri ][ 'hʌŋɡri ][ 'veri ][ 'kwɑiət ][ 'sə:tənli ][ 'reinbəu ][ 'tɑiɡə ][ 'tæksi ][ 'wɔ:kmən][ ʌm'brelə ][ vɑiə'lin ][ 'windəu ]11. [ iks'kju:z ]12. [ 'prɔbləm ]13. [ fɔks ]14. [ 'zi:brə ]15. [ ju:z ]16. [ ʌs ] [ jəu ][ smɔ:l ][ biɡ ][ lɔŋ ][ ʃɔ:t ][ tɔ:l ][ dʒi'rɑ:f ][ diə ][ kju:t ][ 'lʌvli ][æt][ fi:d ]英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourish blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter saw draw10) [ɒ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oitoy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ear ea ier erebeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə]字母组合ear air ere arepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uə]字母组合our ower oorhour tour flower shower poor。
48个国际音标以及对应的字母组合发音
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48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:] [?:][?:][u:] [ɑ:]短元音[i] [?][?][u] [?][e] [Λ]8个双元音[ai] [ei] [?i][i?][??] [?u][u?][au]辅音10对清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][∫][t?][tr] [ts]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [e][?][d?][dr] [dz]3个鼻音[m] [n] [?]3个似拼音[h] [r] [l]2个半元音[w] [j]音标字母例词[i:] eeaeeeyiie e vening,b e,sh e,th e se,w eea t,cl ea n,icecr ea m,pl ea se,t ea cher s ee,thr ee,thirt ee nk eypol i cemanbel i eve,p ie ce[?:]erirorurear h er,b ir d,g ir l,s ir,sh ir t,sk ir t,th ir ty w or d,w or k,w or kern ur se,p ur ple,t ur n,ur gent ear th,ear ly,ear n,[?:] aalauaworoaroorourore w a ter,al l,w al l,b al l,t al kAu gustdr aw,aw ful,l aw,or,h or se,sh or tb oar t,b oar d,d oor,fl oor,y our,f our,c our se,c our t m ore,b ore,[u:]ouoeueoouiouwo impr o ve,l o ser u ler,sh oe,bl ue,s oo n,r oo m,p oo l,sch oo l fr ui t,j ui cey out wo[ɑ:] aarear cl a ss,f a ther,d a nce,a fternoonc ar,d ar k,f ar m,st ar t,ar m,m ar ket h ear t,[i]iya l i ve,d i nner,l i sten,p i cture famil y,lovel y,man yor a nge[?]oreruae act or,doct or,f or get,togeth er,dinn er,fast er,bett er,wat er,eras er,broth er,work er s u ppose,a lone,A merica,a bout,a llow,op e n[?]oa sh o p,b o ttle,d o g,h o t, sm a ll,w a nt[u]uooou p u t,p u ll,p u sh,c oo k,l oo k,g oo d,c oo l,f oo t c ou ld,w ou ld,shou ldo w o man音标字母例词[?] a b a d,th a t,pr a ctice,rel a x,h a ppy,f a mily,st a nd,a pple,f a ct,m a ttera nimal[e]eeaab e tter,r e m e mber,n e ver,b e st,wh e n,tog e ther,e very,qu e stionw ea ther,pl ea sant,a nyway,m a ny[Λ]ouooou m o ney,l o ve,m o ther,s o me,n o thing,c o lor n u mber,l u cky,cl u b,f u n,fl oo d,bl oo den ou gh,tr ou ble,y ou ng[ai]iyeyieuiuyigheighi ce,Ch i na,f i nd,l i ke,n i ne,wh i te,i dea,cl i mbm y,sh y,tr y,fl y,ey ep ie,d ie,g ui deb uyh igh,l igh t,n igh th eigh t[ei]aaiayeaayeieyeigham a zing,a ge,g a me,t a ble,m a ke,p a perafr ai d,tr ai n,w ai tw ay,tod aygr ea tp ay,ok ay,pl ay,s ay,ei ght,gr ey,eigh t,n eigh bour[?i]oioy p oi nt,j oi n,c oi n,n oi se t oy,b oy,enj oy,empl oy,[i?]eareerereeaear,h ear,y ear,cl ear,d eer,b eer,h ere,id ea[??]airareeareirereh air,p air,air,st air s,ch air,f airsh are,p are nts,prep are,squ are,w ear,b ear,th eirth ere,wh ere[?u]ooaouowh o pe,o pen,als o,zer o,o nly,o ld,h o meg oa l,r oa d,fl oa t,s ou lkn ow,yell ow,sh ow,sn ow音标字母例词[u?]ooroururep oor,t our,s ure,p ure,c ure[au] ouow ab ou t,pr ou d,f ou nd,h ou se,h ou r,ou t,d ou t h ow,c ow,n ow,all ow,fl ow er[p] p p olite,kee p,hel p,p icture,p oor [t] t t alk,t omato,trea t,pre tt y,li tt le,quie t[k] kcchckk ite,boo k,ta k e,bas k etball,k idding,c ry,c lock,c at,c lever,c leans ch oolbla ck,clo ck,so ck[f]fphfef light,f ree,chie f,f resh,f ly,f ollow,f loorph oto,ph oneli fe,kni fe,[s] ssscses nake,s poon,s oup,mi ss,cla ss,succe ssdan ce,ni ce,pie ce,fa ce,jui ce,twi ce,c inematen se,plea se,sen se,[θ]th th ink,th ank,hea th y,bir th day,brea th,no th ing,tru th,ma th[∫]shchcisitish oot,sh ock,sh irt,fi sh,rubbi sh,wi sh,Engli shma ch ine,so ci al,ten si on,men ti on,ambi ti on,[t?]ch ch air,ch ur ch,ri ch,bea ch,ch ange [tr] tr tr y,tr eat,tr easure,tr ouble,tr ue,tr ade [ts] ts hi ts,pu ts,nu ts,fac ts,attrac ts,accoun ts [b] b b ird,b lack,b ook,jo b,[d] d d esk,d ear,d eep,rea d[g] g g rass,g love,g lass,do g,plu g,for g et,e gg [v] v v ery,v arious,v egetable,v olleyball音标字母例词[z] zss z ero,z one,z oo,cra z y busine ssse s becau se,exerci se,tho se pre s ent,photo s[e]th wi th,th is,wea th er,ga th er,fa th er,bo th er,ano th er [?]s u s ually,plea s ure,deci s ion,mea s ure[d?] jg j eep,j uice,J uly,j ewelry a g e,oran g e,,en g ineer[dr]dr dr aw,dr ive,dr aft,dr ug,dr ink[dz]dsdes han ds,wor ds,min ds,rea ds besi des,[m]m m atter,m other,m ath,m assage,m ind,i m possible[n]nkn n ice,questio n,lio n kn ife,kn ow[?] nng E n glish, rin g,[h]hwh h appy,h andsome,h oliday,h ope,h urt wh o,wh ose[r]rrrwrr uler,b r eak,r espect,p roblem,w r ong,batte r y,ca rr y,hu rr y,so rr ywr ite,wr ong[l]l l unch,l arge,l ead,l augh,popu l ar,[w]wwh w et,w eb,w atch,w indow w hite,w hy,[j]y y esterday,y ellow,law y er一、英语名词复数变化及发音规则1、一般在词尾加-s.一般来说,s在元音或浊辅音后读[z},在清辅音后面读成[s],在[t]后与[t]在一起读成[ts],在[d]后与[d]一起读成[dz]。
英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合的发音
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英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenSaturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
英语国际音标表以及常见的字母组合的发音
![英语国际音标表以及常见的字母组合的发音](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e9eb7c7852ea551811a6876e.png)
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenSaturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([e ə])字母组合ear air ere pear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uε] [au ə]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表。
国际音标对应的字母组合及单词
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国际音标对应的字母组合及单词一、长元音 /ɑ:/1. 字母组合:ar。
2. 单词:car [kɑː(r)],n.(名词)汽车。
二、长元音 /ɔ:/1. 字母组合:al, or, au, aw。
2. 单词:- ball [bɔːl],n. 球。
- horse [hɔːs],n. 马。
- autumn [ˈɔːtəm],n. 秋天。
- draw [drɔː],v.(动词)画画。
三、长元音 /u:/1. 字母组合:oo, ue, ui。
2. 单词:- blue [bluː],adj.(形容词)蓝色的。
- juice [dʒuːs],n. 果汁。
- ruler [ˈruːlə(r)],n. 尺子。
四、长元音 /əʊ/1. 字母组合:ou, ow。
2. 单词:- house [haʊs],n. 房子。
- cow [kaʊ],n. 奶牛。
五、短元音 /ʊ/1. 字母组合:oo, u。
2. 单词:- book [bʊk],n. 书。
- put [pʊt],v. 放。
六、短元音 /e/1. 字母组合:ea。
2. 单词:head [hed],n. 头。
七、短元音 /æ/1. 字母组合:a。
2. 单词:cat [kæt],n. 猫。
八、双元音 /aɪ/1. 字母组合:i - e, igh, y。
2. 单词:- bike [baɪk],n. 自行车。
- high [haɪ],adj. 高的。
- fly [flaɪ],v. 飞。
九、双元音 /əʊ/1. 字母组合:ow, ou。
2. 单词:- window [ˈwɪndəʊ],n. 窗户。
- mouth [maʊθ],n. 嘴。
十、清辅音 /p/1. 字母组合:p。
2. 单词:pen [pen],n. 钢笔。
十一、清辅音 /t/1. 字母组合:t。
2. 单词:tea [tiː],n. 茶。
十二、清辅音 /k/1. 字母组合:c, k。
2. 单词:- cat [kæt],n. 猫。
英语48个音标及字母组合规律总结
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英语48个音标及字母组合规律总结英语是全球通用的语言之一,在学习英语的过程中,音标和字母组合是必备的基础知识。
本文将总结英语48个音标及字母组合的规律,帮助读者更好地掌握英语发音。
一、元音音标英语的元音音标共有20个,它们分别是:/i:/、/ɪ/、/e/、/æ/、/ɑ:/、/ɔ:/、/ɒ/、/ʊ/、/u:/、/ʌ/、/ə/、/ɜ:/、/ɪə/、/ʊə/、/eə/、/ɔɪ/、/aɪ/、/aʊ/、/əʊ/、/eɪ/。
下面是每个音标的发音及字母组合规律:1. /i:/:长音i,字母组合规律:ea(eat)、ee(see)、e(police)、ie(chief)等。
2. /ɪ/:短音i,字母组合规律:i(pig)、y(gym)、e(pen)等。
3. /e/:短音e,字母组合规律:e(red)、ea(bread)、a(bread)、ai(said)等。
4. /æ/:短音a,字母组合规律:a(cat)、ai(paint)、ea(dead)等。
5. /ɑ:/:长音a,字母组合规律:a(car)、ar(park)、al(ball)等。
6. /ɔ:/:长音o,字母组合规律:a(all)、aw(saw)、or(fork)等。
7. /ɒ/:短音o,字母组合规律:o(dog)、a(watch)、al(wallet)等。
8. /ʊ/:短音u,字母组合规律:oo(look)、u(push)、ou(could)等。
9. /u:/:长音u,字母组合规律:oo(moon)、ew(few)、ou (soup)等。
10. /ʌ/:短音u,字母组合规律:u(sun)、o(of)、ou(touch)等。
11. /ə/:中央短元音,字母组合规律:a(about)、e(gather)、i (pencil)等。
12. /ɜ:/:长音ə,字母组合规律:er(teacher)、ir(bird)、ur (turn)等。
13. /ɪə/:短音ə,字母组合规律:ear(hear)、ea(idea)、eer (beer)等。
英语48个国际音标表及其字母组合
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英语48个国际音标表
元音(20个)
长元音: /ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/
短元音: / ʌ/ /ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ/ /e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/
双元音: /ɪə//eə//ʊə/
/əʊ//aʊ/
辅音(28个)
清辅音: /p// t// k//f//θ//s/
浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/
清辅音: /ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/
半元音/ j// w/
边音: / ǀ/
注意:所谓浊音,就是声带要振动的音;轻音就是发出了但声带却不振动的音
所有的元音都是浊音,声带都要振动。
英语音标及字母组合对照
1. 元音:
2. 1) [i:] 舌抵下齿,双唇扁平,作微笑状,发“一”之长音。
2.辅音
1)[p] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄。
(“泼”清音)Peach pie pig
[l] 双唇微闭,舌抵上龈,气流测出,震动声带。
/l/ 【有两个读音。
一是放在
音标结尾发“呕”,浊音;而是放在音标中发“了”,浊音】。
英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母
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英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母一、元音(20个)1. 长元音(5个)- /ɑ:/- 读法:口张大,舌身压低并后缩,舌尖不抵下齿,双唇稍收圆。
- 对应字母或字母组合:a(如car /kɑ:r/)、ar(如far /fɑ:r/)。
- /ɔ:/- 读法:双唇收得又圆又小,并向前突出,舌尖不抵下齿。
- 对应字母或字母组合:al(如wall /wɔ:l/)、or(如horse /hɔ:rs/)、au (如aunt /ɑ:nt/,在英式英语中有时发/ɔ:nt/)、aw(如draw /drɔ:/)。
- /ɜ:/- 读法:舌身尽量降低并向后缩,舌尖不抵下齿,舌身稍凹。
- 对应字母或字母组合:er(如her /hɜ:r/)、ir(如bird /bɜ:rd/)、ur(如nurse /nɜ:rs/)。
- /u:/- 读法:双唇收圆,突出,舌尖尽量远离下齿,舌身后缩,舌尖不触下齿,舌位尽量高。
- 对应字母或字母组合:u(如blue /blu:/)、oo(如ruler /ˈru:lə(r)/)、ou(如soup /su:p/)、ui(如juice /dʒu:s/)。
- /əʊ:/- 读法:由/əʊ/滑向/ʊ/,双唇由扁平到收圆。
- 对应字母或字母组合:o(如go /gəʊ/)、oa(如boat /bəʊt/)、ow (如low /ləʊ/)。
2. 短元音(7个)- /ʌ/- 读法:舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌身向硬腭尽量抬起,嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。
- 对应字母或字母组合:u(如bus /bʌs/)、o(如come /kʌm/)。
- /ɒ/- 读法:双唇收圆,稍突出,舌尖不抵下齿,舌身尽量降低并后缩。
- 对应字母或字母组合:o(如box /bɒks/)。
- /əʊ//əʊ/(实际音标为[əu],这里按题目要求拆分表述)- /əʊ/中的/ə/部分:由/ə/滑向/ʊ/,舌尖抵住下齿,舌身向硬腭尽量抬起,嘴唇向两旁伸开。
英语国际音标(发音字母及单词音标举例)终极打印版
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aunt
快速的 班级
眼镜
草
姑妈
8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou oo
单词举例:sun[sʌn] but[bʌt] run[rʌn] luck[lʌk] cup[kʌp]
太阳
但是
跑
运气
杯子
bus come mother love above trouble blood flood
公共汽车 来
是
鱼
many happy dictionary money
许多的 快乐的
字典
钱
3) [ æ ] 发音字母: a
单词举例:bag [bæɡ] hand [hænd] happy ['hæpi] hat [hæt] map [mæp]
书包
手
快乐的
帽子
地图
black back
dad
man at
黑色
后面
爸爸
小船
桌子
外套
山羊
23. [ k ] 字母组合: k c ck
单词举例:kite[kait] king[kiŋ] can[kæn] car[kɑ:] cake[keik] lock cup
风筝 国王 能 小汽车 蛋糕
锁杯
24. [ f ] 字母组合: f ph gh
单词举例: fox[fɔks] fish[fiʃ] laugh[lɑ:f] photo['fəutəu]
吃 茶 肉 离开 树叶 教师 说话
clean please he she me piece receive
干净的 请
他她我 块
收到
2) [i] 发音字母: i y ey
单词举例:sit [sit] pig [piɡ] big [biɡ] it [it] is [iz] fish [fiʃ]
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