新沪教版英语初初一下册Unit 4 Save the trees (巩固练习)1
上海教育出版社英语七年级下Unit 4 Save the trees Reading Period 1
Detailed reading
Read the first part of the conversation .
Comprehension
Are they true or false ? If false, correct it. 1. Trees take in useful gases from the air. harmful gases 2. Trees produce oxygen for us to breathe.
Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees.
For example
,
paper pencils, and chairs.
Reading
Trees in our daily lives
Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. She is interviewing Dr Jones about trees.
fruit
leaf
branch
root
Factories produce harmful gases. harmful gases
We breath oxygen every day.
oxygen
What do trees do for us ?
harmful
take in
produce
gases
上海教育出版社英语七年级下 Unit 4 Save the trees Reading
Period 1
tree
cut down trees
save the trees
【同步练习卷】沪教版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Save the trees
Unit 4 Save the trees 同步卷1一.选择题(共7小题)1.You must be very tired.Why not________a rest?()A.stop taking B.stop to takeC.to stop taking D.to stop to take2.Listen!Lucy ____ in her room.()A.sings B.is singingC.sang D.are singing3._______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _______ teachers.()A.A number of;women B.A number of;womanC.The number of;women D.The number of;woman4.﹣Are you going to Tibet for vacation?﹣Yes.I want you to ________ me with some information about it.()A.offer B.give C.show D.provide5.找出下列单词中重音与其他三项不同的一项()A.oxygen B.discuss C.example D.convenient 6.[sk]()A.skill B.star C.step D.stop7.I to the cinema with my friends tonight.I there every Sunday.()A.go…go B.am going…goC.go…am going D.am going …am going二.填空题(共5小题)8.He left without (say )a word.9.There are a(很多)of books in our library.10.they,winter,other,care,dance,take,show,study,open,only,boring,how,The world of the out﹣of doors is full of secrets.And (41)are so interesting thatquite a lot of people are busy studying them.All around us are birds,animals,trees and flowers.The facts about (42)they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States spent hours and hours (43)birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them.He now has more than one thousand different kinds and (44)kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me,and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets.Let us go quietly through the woods and fields.Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger.We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for (45)sleep.We shall watch bees (46)in the air to let other bees know where they can find food.I will (47)you many (48)interesting things,but the thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears (49)when you go out of doors.Nature tells her secrets (50)to people who look and listen carefully.11.对…有好处12.There are several types of Chinese tea.(同义句)There are of Chinese tea.三.完形填空(共1小题)13.阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.A little boy loved to play around a tall apple tree every day.Later,when he grew up,he no longer played there.One day,the boy came and he looked (1).When the tree knew the boy wanted some toys,she asked the boy to pick all her (2 )to sell.So the boy did it and left.Another day,the boy turned into a man and got back,"Come and play with (3 )!" the tree was excited and said." (4 ),I have to build a house to live in," the man said."You can (5)off my branches to build your house."So the man did it and left (6 ).One hot summer day,the man came.When the apple tree knew that the man needed a boat to go sailing,she let him (7)her trunk(树干).After many years,the man came again."Sorry,my boy.But the (8)thing left is my dying roots," the tree said."I just need a place to rest (9)I'm old and tired after all these years," the man said."Come! (10 )tree roots are the best place to rest," the man sat down and the tree smiled with tears.(1)A.glad B.sad C.excited D.tired(2 )A.roots B.leaves C.apples D.branches(3)A.me B.you C.him D.her(4 )A.Yes B.OK C.Great D.No(5)A.take B.cut C.get D.fall(6 )A.slowly B.easily C.sadly D.happily(7)A.bring B.take C.carry D.catch(8)A.first B.only C.good D.bad(9)A.so B.but C.though D.because(10 )A.Old B.New C.Long D.Short四.阅读理解(共1小题)14.Good afternoon,everyone!This is Rose Garden Middle School Radio.John Smith speaking,with something new to share with you today.We all know that thinking green is sometimes the most difficult thing to do,but not impossible!Bed ZED,a new eco﹣friendly village (生态村)in the south of London,has done a great job of providing its villagers with a high level living while getting them to pay more attention to protecting the environment.people in Bed ZED have done many things.They recycle their paper,plastic,glass and other daily things.They build many houses whose windows face south in order to get as much sunlight as possible.The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets.Also,the people there travel to work in shared cars or use public transportation if they work far away.Now,you may think it's not easy to live such a life,but let me tell you.it's not!It's a way of life.We just have to say no to what is bad for the environment,and begin working onideas to protect it.Life would be much more pleasant if villages like Bed ZED existed (存在)all over the world!Thank you for listening!5 l.What people in Bed ZED often do isA.to build a lot of housesB.to go to work in their own carsC.to recycle the paper,plastic and glass52.In Bed ZED,the water used in the toilet may come from.A.river waterB.running waterC.collected rainwater53.People in Bed ZED usually go to work if they work far away.A.by busB.on footC.by bike54.The expression"thinking green"might mean the same as.A.building a green houseB.keeping simple thoughtsC.protecting the environment55.The writer's opinion is that.A.people should be against building eco﹣friendly villagesB.Bed ZED is a good example in protecting the environment!C.the idea of thinking green is hard to work on.五.补全对话(共1小题)15.A:We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区),don't we?B:(1)A:Do you know how to get there?B:(2)It'll take us about two hours to get there by bus.A:(3)B:It's an area that protects lots of different animals.A:(4)B:I'm not really sure.I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I'm going to take my camera with me.A:(5)What clothes are you going to wear?B:Well,if it's wet,I'll wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me.A:So I will.A.Yes,I've got a map.B.What kinds of animals shall we see there?C.What do you know about it?D.Yes,that's right.E.That's a good idea.Unit 4 Save the trees 同步卷1参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共7小题)1.You must be very tired.Why not________a rest?()A.stop taking B.stop to takeC.to stop taking D.to stop to take【分析】你一定累了.为什么不停下来休息一下呢?【解答】根据句意:你一定累了.为什么不停下来休息一下呢?考查句型Why not do sth?为什么不…?;stop to do sth停下来去做某事,stop doing 停止做某事.故选:B.【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.2.Listen!Lucy ____ in her room.()A.sings B.is singingC.sang D.are singing【分析】听!露西在她的房间里唱歌.【解答】答案:B.结合语境结合句首的Listen!推测设空处的句子的句意是"听!露西在她的房间里唱歌.",由此判断设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以用现在进行时.现在进行时的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词;主语Lucy是单数,所以用is,故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.3._______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _______ teachers.()A.A number of;women B.A number of;womanC.The number of;women D.The number of;woman【分析】我们学校的教师数大约是200,四分之一是女老师.【解答】a number of很多,大量;the number of…的数目.根据句意可知第一个空说的是学校里老师的数目,故排除A和B;女老师是woman teacher,当时复数形式的时候,两个词都变复数.故选:C。
沪教版(初中一年级)七年级英语下册:Unit 4 Save the trees(Grammar)
Thank You
Grammar exercise
is ringing know
am thinking
pቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱefer
Grammar exercise
smells eating am eating Do want are
Summary 现在分词变化:直,去,双,改
Student A: Use body language to act one of six actions. Student B: To guess. e.g. Ask: Is she/he dancing? Other students: Answer Yes, she/he is or No, she/he isn’t swimming brushing teeth dancing washing hair reading books listening to music playing the piano
Look! That dog is barking. He is listening to the radio now. Listen! She is singing.
现在进行时的标志词
look, now, listen
these days at this time at the moment
现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正 发生的事情,翻译成一直在做某事。
Are they + v-ing…? Is it/he/she + v-ing…?
skating Is the pig ________? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. What is it doing? It is …
沪教牛津版初一下册英语unit4savethetrees单元全套教案(教学设计)
沪教牛津版初一下册英语unit4savethetrees单元全套教案(教学设计)Unit 4 Save the trees 教案课题: Unit 4 Save the trees (阅读课)课时: 第 1 课时,共 4 课时课型:Reading教学目标:1. Students can understand the interview about trees.2. Students can improve their reading ability.3. Students’ understanding and loving trees a nd nature is developed.4. Students get the detailed language points of the text.5. Students can retell the context in their own words.6. Students can think of more ways to protect trees.教学重点: 1.Get the main idea of the text.2.Master the detailed language points of the text.教学难点: 1.Students can tell the importance of the trees.2.How to encourage the students to retell the context.教学准备: PPT, Blackboard教学步骤:Step 1.Warming up .1.通过播放PPT向学生展示一棵果树,学习新单词。
2.Read after the teacher.3.Read the new words by themselves.4.Work in pairs to talk about “What do trees do for us?”Step 2 Pre-readingReading to get the main idea by skimming scanning and task-reading.①Look at the photos and the title of the article to answer thequestions.1. What do you think the interview is about?2.What can we make from trees? (3 examples)②Fast reading1.Ask students to read the article quickly then finish Part C1.2.Check their answers.③Careful reading1.Ask students to read the article carefully,then finish C2 and D1.2.Check their answers.Step 3. Discussion1.Ask students to work in groups to discuss the question “Why does Rebecca says “I can’t imagine a world wi thout trees”?2.Check their answers.Step 4 Retell the text, according to the key words(group work) .1. Practice retelling the text one by one in groups.2. Help them to review the key sentences or words and encourage them to retell the text.Step5 Reading comprehension.Read the passage and finish the exercise in 5minutes.(check the answer in groups)Step 6: Language points. Self- study.①Read the text to find the important sentences .②Learn the learning sheet to finish the related exercise .③Group work to share the learning result and help to solve the different points.④show the learning result by groups.Step 7 Using the language points.(games :lucky member)Step 8 DiscussionSolve the problems given by the teacher to earn marks for their group.Step9 Sum upSummarize the language points and group work resultStep10 HomeworkStep11 The blackboard designUnit 4 Save the treeskeep sth adj 使某物…take in 吸收come from 来自于cut down 砍伐课题: Unit 4 Save the trees 教案(听说课)课时: 第 2 课时,共 4 课时课型: Listening & Speaking教学目标:1. Students can listen to some information about pine trees.2. Students can talk about the usage of pine trees.3. Students know more about trees.教学重点: listen to some information about pine trees.教学难点: talk about the usage of pine trees.教学准备: PPT, Blackboard, music教学步骤:Step1.Warming up.1.GroupworkAsk students to work in groups to talk about “ Why d oes Rebecca say “I can’t imagine a world without trees”?”Before listening2.Top tip1)Introduce some link words,such as “then,next,after.”2)Ask students to pay attention to them while listening.3)讲述“then,next,after”的用法及作用。
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Save the trees Period 3附答案
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Save the trees Period 3基础闯关训练Ⅰ. 从下列选项中找出重音位置与其他不同的一项.1.A.helpful B.rescue C.towel D.discuss2.A.disease B.address C.perfect D.prefer3.A.finish B.greeting C.major D.produce4.A.oxygen B.example C.anywhere D.probably5.A.imagine B.carry C.patient D.majorⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Do you know the ______(speak) at the meeting?2.They are having a____ (quickly) breakfast.3.Two workers are _____(carry) a large tree.4.The worker is planting flowers in the____ (contain) .5.Ken works very____ (slow) when he is tired.6.The queen can____(skate) at a very high speed.7.My mother planned_____ (climb) the mountain this weekend.8.We often practice _____(speak) English after class.9.Tom's father is a teacher and his mother is a _____(work) .Ⅲ.单项选择1.She feels____. She wants to____.A.sleep ; sleepB.sleepy ; sleepC.asleep ; sleepD.sleep ; sleepy2.We're having a meeting. You must stop _____ .A.to talkB.talkC.to talkingD.talking3.Look! So many people are running out of the station. I wonder what _____.A.is happenedB.was happeningC.is happeningD.had happened4.Sue practises ____ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.playB.playedC.to playD.playing5.-Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?-Walk straight on____you see a white building. It's right there.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if6.We don't have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least____are needed.A.ten another nursesB.more ten nursesC.other ten nursesD.another ten nurses能力提升训练Ⅰ.阅读填空阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项.The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Human beings have lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. 1All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees, so more and more kinds of animals and plants are disappearing. In big cities, cars and buses havepolluted the air. Factories have also polluted the land and the water.2 It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer(臭氧层) . 3Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. 4 It has formed a "blanket(毛毯)" around the earth. 5 This makes our earth become warmer and warmer.Therefore, this causes the level of the ocean to rise.All these problems are very serious. We must do something to stop our earth fromⅡ.任务型阅读Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didn't like to share things with others. Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.He thought and thought. Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place."What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted it near the road ,strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.""Yes," said the friend,"but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have got nothing,but you also have destroyed a good apple tree." 根据短文内容,完成下列问题。
沪教牛津版七下Unit4 save the trees范文
升级版Save the treesAs we all know, trees are useful in our daily lives. It is necessary (有必要的)for us to protect them.First of all,trees are major fighters against air pollution. They take in harmful gases and produce fresh air for us. Besides, trees provide us with many things,such as fruit, oil and tea. In addition, trees help us in many ways. For example,the roots(根部)of trees can take in the rainwater and help keep the soil. However, many people don’t realize the importance of trees. They cut down millions of trees every year. We must do something to save trees. We should not cut down so many trees and we had better plant more trees.In conclusion, we can’t live without trees. Let’s take action to save them right now!标准版:Save the treesTrees are useful in our daily lives. It is important for us to protect them.First,trees are major fighters against air pollution. They keep the air cool and clean. Besides, trees provide us with many things,such as fruit and tea. Moreover, trees help us in many ways. For example,trees make our city more beautiful. However, people cut down millions of trees every year. We must do something to save them. We should not cut down so many trees and we had better plant more trees.In a word, we can’t live without trees. Let’s take action to save them!升级版Save the treesAs we all know, trees are useful in our daily lives. It is necessary (有必要的)for us to protect them.First of all,trees are major fighters against air pollution. They take in harmful gases and produce fresh air for us. Besides, trees provide us with many things,such as fruit, oil and tea. In addition, trees help us in many ways. For example,the roots(根部)of trees can take in the rainwater and help keep the soil. However, many people don’t realize the importance of trees. They cut down millions of trees every year. We must do something to save trees. We should not cut down so many trees and we had better plant more trees.In conclusion, we can’t live without trees. Let’s take action to save them right now!标准版:Save the treesTrees are useful in our daily lives. It is important for us to protect them.First,trees are major fighters against air pollution. They keep the air cool and clean. Besides, trees provide us with many things,such as fruit and tea. Moreover, trees help us in many ways. For example,trees make our city more beautiful. However, people cut down millions of trees every year. We must do something to save them. We should not cut down so many trees and we had better plant more trees.In a word, we can’t live without trees. Let’s take action to save them!。
沪教牛津版七年级下册《Unit 4 Save the trees》2018年单元测试卷
沪教牛津版七年级下册《Unit 4 Save the trees》2018年单元测试卷(2)一、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)1.Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us.She is interviewing DrJones about trees.Rebecca:How do trees help us,Dr Jones?Dr Jones:They help us in many ways.They keep the air cooland clean.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us tobreathe.They're major fighters against air pollution.Rebecca:I know trees also make our lives more convenient.Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees.For example,paper and pencils.Dr Jones:You're right,Rebecca.In fact,we get a lot more from trees.We get fruit and oil from them.Tea also comes from the leaves of trees.Look around this room.A lot of the furniture is made of wood.Trees are really important in our daily lives.Rebecca:I can't imagine a world without trees.Dr Jones:But we cut down millions of trees every year.We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees.Trees keep the air cool and dirty.______Trees take in harmful oxygen from the air and produce gases for us to breathe.______ Trees are major fighters against air pollution.______Tea comes from the leaves of trees.______We should stop cutting down trees if we want a world without trees.______二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)Trees in our daily livesRebecca wants(2) more about trees and how they help us.She is interviewing Dr Jones about trees.Rebecca:How do trees help us,Dr Jones?Dr Jones:They help us(3) many ways.They keep the air cool and clean.They take (4) harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us(5).They're major fighters (6) air pollution.Rebecca:I know trees(7) make our lives more convenient.Many of the things in our daily lives come(8) trees.For example,paper and pencils.Dr Jones:You're right,Rebecca.In fact,we get (9) more from trees.We get fruit and oil from them.Tea also comes from the leaves of trees.Look around this room.A lot of the furniture is made (10) wood.Trees are really important in our daily lives.Rebecca:I can't imagine a world without trees.Dr Jones:But we cut down(11) of trees every year.We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees.2. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knows3. A. on B. of C. to D. in4. A. in B. on C. to D. off5. A. breathe B. to breathe C. breathing D. breathes6. A. against B. by C. on D. to7. A. as well B. too C. also D. either8. A. up B. down C. from D. to9. A. a lot B. lots C. little D. lot10. A. from B. of C. up D. into11. A. million B. a million C. some million D. millions三、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共2小题,共20.0分)12.Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us.She is interviewing DrJones about trees.Rebecca:How do trees help us,Dr Jones ?Dr Jones:They help us in many ways.They keep air cool and clean.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.They're major fighters against air pollution.Rebecca:I know trees also make our lives more convenient.Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees.For example,paper and pencils.Dr Jones:You're right,Rebecca.In fact,we get a lot more from trees.We get fruit and oil from them.Tea also comes from the leaves of trees.Look around this room.A lot of the furniture is made of wood.Trees are really important in our daily lives.Rebecca:I can't imagine a world without trees.Dr Jones:but we cut down millions of trees every year.We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees.Who is Rebecca interviewing?______Why do we call trees major fighters against pollution?______What comes from trees in our daily lives?(give two examples)______Are millions of trees cut down every year?______What is the topic of the interviewing?______13.Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us.She is interviewing DrJones about trees.Rebecca:How do trees help us,Dr Jones?Dr Jones:They help us in many ways.They keep the air cooland clean.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us tobreathe.They're major fighters against air pollution.Rebecca:I know trees also make our lives more convenient.Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees.For example,paper and pencils.Dr Jones:You're right,Rebecca.In fact,we get a lot more from trees.We get fruit and oil from them.Tea also comes from the leaves of trees.Look around this room.A lot of the furniture is made of wood.Trees are really important in our daily lives.Rebecca:I can't imagine a world without trees.Dr Jones:But we cut down millions of trees every year.We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees.How do trees keep the air?______What do trees take in from the air and produce?______Why do trees make our lives more convenient?______How do trees help us?______How is the world if there is no trees?______四、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)14.Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how (A)they help us.She is interviewingDr Jones about trees.Rebecca:How do trees help us,Dr Jones?Dr Jones:They help us (B)在许多方面.They keep the air cool and clean.They (C)harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.(D)They're major fighters against air pollution.Rebecca:I know trees also make our lives more convenient.(E)Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees.For example,paper and pencils.Dr Jones:You're right,Rebecca.In fact,we get a lot more from trees.We get fruit and oil from them.Tea also comes from the leaves of trees.Look around this room.A lot of the furniture is made of wood.Trees are really important in our daily lives.Rebecca:I can't imagine a world without trees.Dr Jones:But we cut down millions of trees every year.We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees.写出划线部分(A)处所指代的内容:______ .将划线部分(B)处翻译成英语:______ .在划线部分(C)处填入一个适当的短语:______ .将划线部分(D)处翻译成汉语:______ .写出划线部分(E)的同义句:Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees ______ paper and pencils沪教牛津版七年级下册《Unit 4 Save the trees》2018年单元测试卷(2)答案和解析【答案】1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B6. A7. C8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D12. Dr Jones13.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.14. Paper and pencils15. Yes,they are.16. How do trees help us?13. They keep the air cool and clean.14.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.15. Because many of the things in our daily lives come from trees.16. They keep the air cool and clean and make our lives more convenient.17. Creatures can't survive without trees.14. trees15. in many aspects.16. prevent17. 他们是反对空气污染的主要战士.18. such as【解析】1~5. 细节判断题.1.F 根据They keep the air cool and clean.他们保持空气凉爽和干净.可知树木保持空气凉爽和变脏是错误的.故答案为F.2.F 根据They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.它们吸收空气中的有害气体,产生氧气供我们呼吸.可知树木从空气中吸收有害的氧气,并产生气体供我们呼吸是错误的.故答案为F.3.T 根据They're major fighters against air pollution.它们是抵抗空气污染的主要战士.可知树木是对抗空气污染的主要战士,故答案为T.4.T 根据Tea also comes from the leaves of trees.茶也来自于树的叶子.可知茶来自树叶.故答案为T.5.F 根据But we cut down millions of trees every year.We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees.但是我们每年都要砍掉数百万棵树.如果我们不想要一个没有树的世界,我们应该停止这样做.可知如果我们想要一个没有树木的世界,我们就应该停止砍伐树木是错误的.故答案为F.短文讲了一些关于树木的知识,以及它们如何帮助我们和我们应该停止砍伐树木等.做好简单推理判断题.以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论.2~11. 1.C,考查动词辨析,根据She is interviewing Dr Jones about trees采访,关于树的内容,所以是想知道这些东西,want to do sth表示想要做某事,故选C.2.D,考查介词辨析,根据many ways很多方面,所以是在很多方面都能够帮到我们,A在…上面,B属于,C给,D在…里面,in some ways表示通过某些方式,故选D.3.A,考查介词辨析,根据harmful gases有害气体,所以是将这些有害气体吸收,达到净化空气的目的,take in表示吸收,故选A.4.B,考查动词辨析,根据produce oxygen 制造氧气,所以是制造氧气供我们呼吸,不定式表示目的,故选B.5.A,考查介词辨析,根据air pollution空气污染,所以是对抗空气污染的好帮手,A 对抗,B通过,C在…上面,D给,故选A.6.C,考查副词辨析,根据make our lives more convenient树木让我们的生活更方便,上面提到树木净化空气,此处是有一个好处,A也,放在句末,B也,放在句末,C也,放在句中,D任何一个,故选C.7.C,考查介词辨析,根据Many of the things in our daily lives 生活中的很多东西,由此可知是来源于树木,come from表示来自于…故选C.8.A,考查名词辨析,根据from trees从树木,由此可知是从树木上得到了相当多的东西,固定搭配a lot more表示很多,故选A.9.B,考查介词辨析,根据A lot of the furniture很多家具,由此可知是由木头做成的,be made of表示由…制成,故选B.10.D,考查数词辨析,根据we cut down我们砍倒了…由此可知是成千上万棵树,固定搭配millions of表示数百万,故选D.本文主要讲述的是有关于树木的事情.树木对于我们而言很重要,它们可以净化空气,制造氧气供我们呼吸.同时还可以制成很多东西,比如家具、铅笔、纸张等.对于完形填空题目,首先应该阅读全文,了解树木的好处,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.12~16. 1.Dr Jones 细节理解题.根据 She is interviewing Dr Jones about trees,可知她采访了Dr Jones.故答案为Dr Jones2.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe 细节理解题.根据They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They're majo r fighters against air pollution它们从空气中吸收有害气体,产生氧气供我们呼吸.他们是对抗空气污染的主要战士.可知因为树木从空气中吸收有害气体,产生氧气供我们呼吸.故答案为 They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.3. Paper and pencils 细节理解题.根据Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils我们日常生活中的许多东西都来自树木.例如,纸和铅笔.可知有纸和铅笔.故答案为Paper and pencils.4.Yes,they are 细节理解题.根据 but we cut down millions of trees every year但是我们每年砍伐数百万棵树.可知是对的.故答案为Yes,they are.5. How do trees help us 主旨大意题.根据Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. She is interviewing Dr Jone s about trees丽贝卡想更多地了解树以及它们是如何帮助我们的.她正在采访琼斯博士关于树木的事情和 How do trees help us树木是如何帮助我们的.可知采访的主题是How do trees help us树木是如何帮助我们的.故答案为 How do trees help us?文章主要讲了Rebecca采访专家,询问关于树木的重要作用.树木是如何帮助人们的.做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.13~17. 1. They keep the air cool and clean 细节理解题.根据They help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean他们在许多方面帮助我们.他们保持空气凉爽干净.可知树木可以保持空气凉爽干净.故答案为 They keep the air cool and clean2.They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe 细节理解题.根据They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe.可知树木可以从空气中吸收有害气体,产生氧气供我们呼吸.故答案为They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe3.Because many of the things in our daily lives come from trees 细节理解题.根据 I know trees also make our lives more convenient. Many of the things in our daily lives c ome from trees我知道树也让我们的生活更方便.我们日常生活中的许多东西都来自树木.可知因为我们日常生活中的许多东西都来自树木.故答案为Becausemany of the things in our daily lives come from trees.4.They keep the air cool and clean and make our lives more convenient 细节理解题.根据They help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean他们在许多方面帮助我们.他们保持空气凉爽干净.可知树木可以保持空气凉爽干净和I know trees also make our lives more convenient. Many of the things in our daily lives co me from trees我知道树也让我们的生活更方便.我们日常生活中的许多东西都来自树木.可知树木帮助我们是在2个方面:保持空气凉爽干净和让我们的生活更方便.故答案为They keep the air cool and clean and make our lives more convenient.5.Creatures can't survive without trees 细节理解题.根据 Trees are really important in our daily lives树木在我们的日常生活中非常重要和 I can't imagine a world without trees我无法想象一个没有树木的世界.可知没有树木生物将无法生存.故答案为Creatures can't survive without trees.文章主要讲了Rebecca采访专家,询问关于树木的重要作用.做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.14~18. 1)trees.考查指代含义题,根据原文,Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how (A)they help us.可知他们指的是树木,故答案为trees.(2)in many aspects.翻译题,根据原文在很多方面,很多many,方面aspect.需要用复数aspects.在用in.故答案为in many aspects.(3)prevent 填词题,根据原文,They (C) harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe,需要表达的是,他们阻止有害气体从空气中,且为了让我们呼吸制造氧气.故答案为prevent.(4)他们是反对空气污染的主要战士.翻译题,根据原文,They're major fighters 他们是主要的战士.against air pollution.反对空气污染.故答案为他们是反对空气污染的主要战士.(5)such as.同义句题,根据原文,Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils.我们日常生活中很多事物都来自树木,比如,纸张和铅笔.结合题目,可知需要替换for example,用such as.故答案为such as.本文是一篇综合型阅读,主要介绍了Rebecca 在采访 Dr Jones 关于树木以及树木是如何帮助我们的.考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.。
2015-2016学年牛津沪教版初中英语七年级下期中期末复习资料Unit_4 save the trees试题
2015-2016学年牛津沪教版初中英语七年级下七年级下册英语Unit 4测试题I.听录音,选出你听到的句子。
( )1. A. I have already watered the trees. B. I have already watered the flowers.C. I haven't watered the trees yet.( )2. A. Leaves make food for people. B. Leaves turn yellow in autumn.C. Leaves turn green in spring.( )3. A. The seed will become an apple tree. B. The seed will become an orange tree.C. The seed will become a pear tree.( )4. A. My grandpa likes to drink green tea. B. My grandma likes to drink black tea.C. My grandpa likes to drink white tea.( )5. A. She looks very pretty in that hat. B. She looks very pretty in that dress.C. She looks very pretty in that skirt.II.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。
( )6. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. No, thank you.( )7. A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does.( )8. A. They are roots. B. Roots are very useful. C. Bring water for the trees.( )9. A. I'm hungry. B. To the school. C. I don't think so.( )10. A. Vegetables. B. I like meat, too. C. Meat, please.Ⅲ.听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
沪教牛津版初中英语七年级下册Unit 4 Save the trees 检测题
Unit 4 Save the trees 检测题(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. Great. B. Right. C. All right.2. A. Two hours. B. Two kilometres. C. For two days.3. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I like. C. Yes, I’d love to.4. A. Don’t worry. B. Good idea. C. No way.5. A. Fine, thank you. B. It’s nice. C. That’s all right.Ⅱ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. A. He likes loud music. B. The house here is too expensive.C. He wants to live in a quiet place.7. A. Some bread. B. A hamburger and a glass of milk.C. Some bread and a glass of milk.8. A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s Friday.9. A. Fish. B. Meat. C. Bread.10. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.Ⅲ. 听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)11. Who went to Paris for a holiday last week?A. Mr. Smith and his wife.B. Mr. Smith himself.C. One of Mr. Smith’s friends.12. Why couldn’t Kitty go to Paris?A. Because she liked crying.B. Because she didn’t like Paris.C. Because she couldn’t stay at a hotel.13. Where did Kitty stay when Mr. and Mrs. Smith were away?A. In a small village.B. At a hotel.C. At home.14. How did Mr. Smith get Kitty home?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By train.15. Why did the cat cry on the way back home?A. Because she didn’t know Mr. Smith.B. Because she didn’t want to visit Paris.C. Because she made a big mistake.笔试部分Ⅳ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16. She wants to ______ the question with her parents.A. discussB. discussingC. discussesD. to discuss17. If it ______ tomorrow, we won’t go to the Great Wall.A. will rainB. rainingC. rainsD. is raining18. —All people are ______ wars.—I agree with you. People love peace.A. forB. onC. againstD. with19. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation?—Yes. I want you to ______ me with some information about it.A. offerB. provideC. giveD. show20. —Which of the caps will you take?—I’ll take ______, one for my father, the other for my elder brother.A. neitherB. bothC. allD. either21. She enjoys ______ and ______.A. sing;danceB. to sing;to danceC. singing;dancingD. singing;dance22. Lily likes to play ______ guitar. Tony likes to play ______ football.A. a;theB. the;/C. the;aD. the;the23. Kate often helps her mother ______ housework.A. inB. onC. withD. for24. —Smoking is ______ to our health.—We should advise people not to smoke.A. harmB. harmfulC. goodD. harmless25. He didn’t remember leaving the key home ______ he got to the office.A. soB. unlessC. becauseD. untilⅤ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)The world of out-of-doors is full of secrets. And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they 26 and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great Presidents of the USA spent hours and hours27 birds? A businessman who lives near New York city became so 28 in insectsthat he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds carefully29 in glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let us go30 through the woods and fields. Here we shall find that a rabbit tells the other rabbitsthat there is danger. We shall 31 a mother bear and her young ones as they look for32 and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let otherbees know 33 they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the thing that I can 34 you is to keep your eyes and ears 35 when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.26.A. bear B. liveC. speakD. fly27.A. studying B. eatingC. learningD. finding28.A. friendly B. carefullyC. busyD. interested29.A. locked B. keptC. putD. filled30.A. near B. quicklyC. quietlyD. politely31.A. hear B. followC. catchD. help32.A. food B. fruitC. vegetablesD. water33.A. how B. whyC. whereD. when34.A. make B. passC. giveD. teach35.A. closed B. openC. safeD. cleanⅥ. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AGood afternoon, everyone! This is Rose Garden Middle School Radio. I’d like to share something new with you today. We all know that thinking green is sometimes the most difficult thing to do, but not impossible! Bed ZED, a new eco-friendly village (生态村) in the south of London, has done a great job of providing its villagers with a high level living while getting them to pay more attention to protecting the environment.People in Bed ZED have done many things. They recycle (回收) their paper, plastic, glass and other daily things. They build many houses whose windows face south in order to get as much sunlight as possible. The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets. Also, the people there travel to work in shared cars or use public transportation if they work far away.Now, you may think it’s not easy to live such a life, but let me tell you, it’s not! It’s a way of life! We just have to say no to what is bad for the environment, and begin working on ideas to protect it. Life would be much more pleasant if villages like Bed ZED existed (存在) all over the world! Thank you for listening!36. What people in Bed ZED often do is ______.A. to build a lot of housesB. to go to work in their own carsC. to recycle the paper, plastic and glass37. In Bed ZED, the water used in the toilet may come from _____.A. river waterB. running waterC. collected rainwater38. People in Bed ZED usually go to work ______ if they work far away.A. by busB. on footC. by bike39. The expression “thinking green” might mean the same as ______.A. building a green houseB. keeping simple thoughtsC. protecting the environment40. The writer’s opinion is that _______.A. people should be against building eco-friendly villagesB. Bed ZED is a good example in protecting the environmentC. the idea of thinking green is hard to work onBA plant makes its own food in its leaves (叶子). Air comes to the leaves through (通过) very small holes. The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant. It also needs sunshine, because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining (照耀).Animals and people can not live without (没有) green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants.41. A plant makes its food in ________.A. the sunB. the airC. its leaves42. What things can make the food for a plant?A. Sunshine, water, air and the root.B. Water, air and meat.C. Air, sunshine, water and green coloring.43. A plant has very small holes in its leaves _______.A. for water to come inB. for sunshine to come inC. for air to come in44. A plant can make its food when it is ________.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy45. From the text we know people can’t get ________.A. food without animalsB. plants without animalsC. food without plantsⅦ. 词语运用(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
沪教牛津版七年级下册《Unit 4 Save the trees》2018年单元测试卷
沪教牛津版七年级下册《Unit 4 Save the trees》2018年单元测试卷(5)一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项As students, our major task (任务) is to study hard.()A. busyB. greatC. interestingD. important2.选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项Trees can produce lots of useful things for us.()A. makeB. findC. buyD. watch3.选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项Computers and mobile phones make our livesmore convenient.()A. easierB. richerC. more excitingD. more interesting4.选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项The children are discussing what to do to help animals.()A. listening toB. looking atC. thinking ofD. talking about5.选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项The tall mountains are covered with millions of trees.()A. severalB. a fewC. a lotD. so many6.- How do trees help us? Do you know?- For_______ example, they can keep air cool _______clean.()A. an; butB. an; andC. /; butD. /; and7.- I'd like ________ something about trees. Can you tell me?- Sure. They can help ________ in many ways.()A. to know; weB. to know; usC. know; weD. know; us8.- Why do trees have very long roots?- Because the roots take___________ enough water for them_________.()A. in; livingB. in; to liveC. out; livingD. out; to live9.- ______ do we have to save trees?- Because they are ______birds and animals.()A. Why; home toB. Why; the home toC. How: home toD. How; the home to10.- This kind of new car can produce little ______ gases and it is cheap.- Sounds good. I'll think about when ______ it.()A. useful; buyingB. useful; to buyC. harmful; buyingD. harmful; to buy11.- Wow! There_______ a lot of new desks in the house.- Yeah. And they smell_______ because they are wooden (木制的).()A. is; niceB. is; nicelyC. are; niceD. are; nicely12.- I think drinking too much cola is ________health.- I agree. So what kind of drink can keep us ________.()A. good for, healthB. bad for; healthC. good for; healthyD. bad for; healthy13.- Look! The old woman ___________ a big bag.She must be tired.- I think so. Let's provide her _________ some help.()A. carries; forB. carries, withC. is carrying; forD. is carrying; with14.- What a nice hill! There are _________trees on it.- That's because people have never stopped ________ here.()A. thousand of; plantingB. thousand of; to plantC. thousands of; plantingD. thousands of; to plant15.- Look! The farmers________ down trees now.- ___________. Why not stop them doing that?()A. cut; SoundsgreatB. cut; I'm not sureC. are cutting; It doesn't matterD. are cutting; That's too bad二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.A little boy loved to play around a tall apple tree every day.Later,when he grew up,he no longer played there.One day,the boy came and he looked (16).When the tree knew the boy wanted some toys,she asked the boy to pick all her (2 )______ to sell.So the boy did it and left.Another day,the boy turned into a man and got back,"Come and play with (3 )______ !" the tree was excited and said." (4 )______ ,I have to build a house to live in," the man said."You can (17) off my branches to build your house." So the man did it and left (6 )______ .One hot summer day,the man came.When the apple tree knew that the man needed a boat to go sailing,she let him (18) her trunk(树干).After many years,the man came again."Sorry,my boy.But the (19) thing left is my dying roots," the tree said."I just need a place to rest (20) I'm old and tired after all these years," the man said."Come! (10 )______ tree roots are the best place to rest," the man sat down and the tree smiled with tears.16. A. glad B. sad C. excited D. tired17. A. roots B. leaves C. apples D. branches18. A. me B. you C. him D. her19. A. Yes B. OK C. Great D. No20. A. take B. cut C. get D. fall21. A. slowly B. easily C. sadly D. happily22. A. bring B. take C. carry D. catch23. A. first B. only C. good D. bad24. A. so B. but C. though D. because25. A. Old B. New C. Long D. Short三、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)A阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项.Trees are important and they can help us in many ways.However,some of them are indanger and need to be taken care of as much as possible.There are some ways to save trees.Use paper wisely.We can save trees by using paper in a right way.What can we do?Use both sides of paper when doing homework.Borrow books to read when you needn't buy them.Never throw old books away,but be kind to donate them to others who need them.In place of paper towels,use cloth towels.Plant trees.To save trees,it's a great idea to plant them.Spring is the best season to plant trees.If every one around us does it,millions of trees will.appear and make our world become green and beautiful.Tell people to understand the importance of trees and help save trees,Try to write letters to government official (官员)and persuade (劝)them to use as little paper as they can.26.How many ways are there to use paper wisely?______A. Two,B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.27.What can we do if we want to save trees?______A. Plant trees.B. Stop using towels.C. Work with the government.D. Never do any homework.28.What does the underlined word "donate"mean'?______A. leadB. sellC. throwD. give29.Which of the following is TRUE?______A. All trees on the Earth are in danger.B. Trees can make our world beautiful.C. To save trees,never buy books.D. Most people can't understand trees.30.The passage mainly wants to tell us ______ .A. why to save treesB. how to save treesC. where to find treesD. when to plant trees四、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)31.What a tall tree! It has long______ (branch)and thick leaves.32.In big cities,air______ (pollute) is becoming worse than before.33.We use trees to do a lot of useful things in our______ (life).34.He left without______ (say )a word.35.Trees can provide better places for animals and birds______ (live) in.36.Trees are like______ (fight). They can keep air cool and clean.37.Look! The boys are______ (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sun.38.The phone is______ (ring). Please answer it now.39.It's a fine day about______ (dig) holesby the lake to plant trees?40.You can improve (提高) your English by______(join) an English club.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.请你根据下面的内容提示,以The uses of trees为题,写一篇关于树的用途的文章.词数70左右,可以适当发挥.(开头已经给出,不计入总词数).提示:(1)树可以为我们提供很多有用的东西,如水果、药品、木材等;(2)树可以为人类提供氧气,净化空气,美化环境,并且树有利于生态环境的保护;(3)树可以为动物和鸟类提供家园和足够的食物,保持生态平衡( the balance of nature);(4)树能够防止水士流失和土地变成沙漠(desert).The uses of treesFor humans, trees have a lot of uses.沪教牛津版七年级下册《Unit 4 Save the trees》2018年单元测试卷(5)答案和解析【答案】1. D2. A3. A4. D5. D6. D7. B8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. D22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D29. B 30. B31. branches32. pollution33. lives34. saying35. to live36. fighting37. lying38. ringing39. digging40. joining41. 略【解析】1. busy忙碌的;great伟大的;interesting有趣的;important重要的.题干意为"作为学生,我们的主要任务是努力学习."major意为"主要的;重要的",与important意义相近.故选:D.作为学生,我们的主要任务是努力学习.此题需要熟悉选项意思,并结合语境确定答案.2. 本题考查动词辨析.produce生产;make制造,生产;find发现;buy买;watch看.原句produce lots of useful things可以替换成make lots of useful things意思都是生产出很多有用的东西.故选:A.树可以给我们提供很多有用的东西.此类题目,分析句意及选项的意义,便可选出正确答案.3. 本题考查形容词辨析.more convenient更方便;easier更简单;richer更富有;more exciting更令人兴奋;more interesting更有趣.故选:A.电脑和手机让我们的生活更方便了.此类题目,分析句意及选项的意义,便可选出正确答案.4. 本题考查动词辨析.discuss谈论;listen to听;look at看着;think of认为;talk about 谈论.故选:D.孩子们在讨论做什么去帮助动物.此类题目,分析句意及选项的意义,便可选出正确答案.5. several几个;a few一些;a lot很,表示程度;so many如此多的,修饰可数名词复数.millions of意为成千上万的.与so many意思相近.故选:D.高高的山上覆盖着成千上万棵树.此题需要熟悉选项意思,并结合语境确定答案.6. an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指.an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.and"和";but "但是"二者都是连词.for example,"例如"是固定短语,中间不加任何成分.由题干"---树木如何帮助我们?你知道吗?---例如,它们可以保持空气凉爽和清洁."可知,第一个空格"不填";第二个空格是"和",用and ,因此答案应是/;and.故选:D.---树木如何帮助我们?你知道吗?---例如,它们可以保持空气凉爽和清洁.本题考查冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.7. 根据句意:-我想知道关于树的事情.你能告诉我吗?-当然.它们可以在很多方面帮助我们.可知考查句型would like to do sth想做某事,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事.动词后用宾格代词.故选:B.-我想知道关于树的事情.你能告诉我吗?-当然.它们可以在很多方面帮助我们.熟悉不定式的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.8. take in吸收;take out取出.根据语境可知树根为树吸收足够的水分,故第一个空填take in,第二空用动词不定式作目的状语.故选:B.-为什么树有很长的根?-因为根为树的生存吸收足够的水分.本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.9. 根据意思:为什么我们要拯救树木?因为它们是鸟类和动物的家园.用because回答,用why提问,此处泛指家园,不用the.故选:A.为什么我们要拯救树木?因为它们是鸟类和动物的家园.此题考查疑问代词,在熟知疑问代词意思和用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.10. useful有用的;harmful有害的;根据答语"听起来不错"可推断这种新型的汽车能产生很少的有害气体,排除A、B两项.第二空疑问词+不定式结构.故选:D.-这种新车产生的有害气体少,而且价格便宜.-听起来不错.我要考虑一下什么时候买一辆.此题需要熟悉选项意思,并结合语境确定答案.11. there be句型,一般现在时态,根据desks可知用复数are.smell系动词,后面加形容词.根据意思:哇!房子里有很多新桌子.是的.它们闻起来很香,因为它们是木制的.故选:C.哇!房子里有很多新桌子.-是的.它们闻起来很香,因为它们是木制的.此题考查系动词与形容词词义辨析,首先理解句子意思;再结合选项,仔细分析,可得出答案.12. be good for对……有益;be bad for对……有害.health名词;健康;healthy形容词,健康的.根据常识可知喝太多的可乐对我们的健康有害,故第一个空用bad for,keep+adj.意为"使……保持……状态".故选:D.-我认为喝太多可乐对健康有害.-我同意.那么什么样的饮料能使我们保持健康呢.掌握各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择答案.13. 本题考查动词用法.look看,是现在进行时的标志词.排除A、C.provide提供,provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.给某人提供某物,为固定搭配.故选:D.-看!那个老年女士正拿着一个大包.她肯定累了.-我也这么认为.让我们给她点帮助吧.此类题目,先分析句意,结合语法结构,便可得出正确答案.14. thousands of成千上万的,排除A,B 选项;stop doing sth 停止做某事,stop to do sth 停下来做某事,根据语境可知是人们从未停止在这里种植(树)故选:C.--多美的山啊!上面有成千上万棵树.--那是因为人们从未停止在这里种植(树).解答此类题型时,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等按题目要求作答.15. 本题考查动词时态及交际用语.look看,是现在进行时的标志性词,第一空应该用现在进行时,排除A、B.Sounds great!听起来不错!I'm not sure.我不确定.It doesn't matter.没关系.That's too bad.太糟糕了.结合后面句子"为什么不阻止",可知此处说话人认为"砍树这个事很糟糕".故选:D.-看,那些农民正在砍树.-太糟糕了.为什么不阻止他们?此类题目,先分析句意,结合语法结构,便可得出正确答案.16~25. 1.B,考查形容词,根据When the tree knew the boy wanted some toys想要玩具,所以是因为得不到而伤心,A高兴,B伤心,C兴奋,D劳累,故选B.2.C,考查名词,根据to sell拿去卖,所以是苹果,A根,B叶,C苹果,D枝干,故选C.3.A,考查代词,根据the tree was excited and said苹果树兴奋的说,所以是邀请对方和自己玩,A我,B你,C他,D她,故选A.4.D,考查感叹词,根据I have to build a house to live in要建造房子,所以是不能和他一起玩,A是的,B可以,C太棒了,D不,故选D.5.B,考查动词,根据my branches to build your house用我的树枝建造房子,所以是砍下来,A带着,B砍伐,C得到,D掉下,故选B.6.D,考查副词,根据So the man did it and left得到了建造房子的木材,所以是高兴地离开了,A缓慢的,B简单的,C伤心的,D高兴地,故选D.7.B,考查动词,根据her trunk树干,因为要造船,所以是拿走了树干,A带来,B带走,C承载,D抓住,故选B.8.B,考查形容词,根据my dying roots快要死的根部,所以这是唯一能给他的东西,A第一,B唯一,C好的,D坏的,故选B.9.D,考查连词,根据I just need a place to rest需要一个地方休息,原因是自己老了,A所以,B但是,C即使,D因为,故选D.10.A,考查形容词,根据are the best place to rest最好的休息的场所,所以是她快要死亡的树根,A老的,B新的,C长的,D矮的,故选A.本文主要讲述的是有关于一个人喝苹果树之间的事情.在一个人的一生中,苹果树为他奉献了自己的水果、树枝、树干,最后人老了,想找个地方休息,苹果树此时只有一个快要死的树根,但是这确实最适合休息的地方.对于完形填空题目,首先应该阅读全文,了解任何苹果树之间的事情,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.26~30. 1.C 细节推断题根据Use both sides of paper when doing homework.Borrow books to read when you needn't buy them.Never throw old books away,but be kind to donate them to others who need them.In place of paper towels,use cloth towels做作业时使用纸的两面.当你不需要买书的时候,可以借书阅读.永远不要扔掉旧书,捐给那些需要它们的人.用布毛巾代替纸巾.可知有4种方法,故选C.2.A 细节理解题根据Plant trees.To save trees, it's a great idea to plant them种树.为了拯救树木,植树是个好主意.可知要种树,故选A.3.D 词语理解题.根据Never throw old books away永远不要扔掉旧书和to others who need them给那些需要的人.可知此处是讲要把书捐给那些需要它们的人,donate是指捐赠,与give给,意思相近.故选D.4.B 细节理解题.根据 If everyone around us does it, millions of trees will.appear and make our world become green and beautiful如果我们周围的每一个人都这样做,数百万棵树就会出现,让我们的世界变得绿色美丽.可知树木可以使我们的世界变得更美丽.故选B.5.B 主旨大意题,根据There are some ways to save trees这是一些方法来保护树木,结合文章内容,文章主要讲了如何保护树木,包括节约用纸和植树造林,故选B文章主要讲了如何保护树木,包括节约用纸和植树造林.首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.31. 根据该句子意思,树有很长的枝干和叶子,考查名词复数变化,leaves用了复数,结合实际情况,树的枝干有很多,故此处的branch用复数,ch结尾的名词复数,加es.故答案为:branches.多高的树啊!它有很长的枝干和薄薄的叶子.分析句子结构和意思,可知空处要填名词复数形式,结合所给词,填入复数即可.32. 根据该空处在句子做主语,故确定填入名词,所给词动词pollute意为"污染",可联想其对应的名词为pollution,不可数名词污染.故答案为:pollution.在大城市,空气污染正变得比以前更糟糕.分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作主语故确定填入名词,结合所给词故填入其对应的名词即可,注意要去掉末尾的e.33. 根据该空处的位置,跟在our我们的后面,our后面加名词,结合题目,此处应该用名词复数,f结尾的单词变复数,要把f改为v,再加es.故答案为:lives.在我们的生活中我们用树做了很多有用的东西.分析句子结构可知该空处应该填名词,结合语境用名词复数,根据所给单词变化.34. 答案:saying根据空格前为为介词without"没有",所给词say 为动词,根据介词后跟动词时需跟动名词形式,故填入say的动名词形式,故答案为:saying他一句话没有说就离开了.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.35. 根据该空处在句子中作目的状语,表示provide better places 的目的,考查动词不定式作目的状语.故答案为:to live.树可以提供更好的地方给动物和鸟来居住.分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作目的状语,故确定填入动词不定式,结合给出的动词做变化即可.36. 根据该空处前面是like,like像,是介词,介词后面的动词用ing形式,故fight用ing形式,故答案为:fighting.树木像在做斗争,它们使空气保持凉爽和干净.分析句子的结构和单词词性,可知like是介词,介词后面动词用ing形式,结合题目填入单词即可.37. lying考查动词,根据句子Look!The boys are …(lie) on the beachand enjoying the sun,可知看!这些男孩正在躺着沙滩上享受阳光,结合语境,考查正在进行时,be动词后用动词ing形式,ie结尾的动词,要把ie变成y,再加ing,故答案为lying.本题是单词填空,考查正在进行时,看!这些男孩正在躺着沙滩上享受阳光.分析句子结构,结合语法知识正在进行时态,对单词进行变化.38. 考查动词,根据The phone is …(ring). Please answer it now,可知电话正在响,请接一下电话,now现在,考查正在进行时,is后面用动词ing形式,故推出ringing.故填ringing.电话正在响,请接一下电话.熟悉语法知识,正在进行时,be后面用动词ing,根据具体题目分析.39. digging考查动词,根据It's a fine day about …(dig) holesby the lake to plant trees,可知dig前面的单词about是介词,考查语法规则介词后面的动词用ing形式,dig是重读闭音节,重读闭音节的变ing形式时,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.故填digging.这是一个在湖边挖洞来种树的好日子.掌握具体的语法规则,介词后面的动词用ing形式,重读闭音节变ing时要双写最后一个辅音字母等,再结合具体题目分析.40. joining考查动词,根据You can improve (提高) your English by…(join) an English club,可知jion前面的单词是介词by,考查语法规则介词后面的动词用ing形式.故填joining.你可以通过参加英语俱乐部来提高你的英语.掌握相关的语法规则,例如介词后面的动词用ing形式等,结合具体题目分析.41. 略略。
新沪教版英语初初一下册Unit4Savethetrees(基础知识)
新沪教版英语初初⼀下册Unit4Savethetrees(基础知识)沪教版初中英语⼀年级下册精编试题及知识点汇总学⽣姓名:班级:学号:Unit 4 Save the trees精讲精练词汇精讲1. savesave意为“保存、储存、挽救、节省”等意思。
例如:How do you save the document? 你如何保存这个⽂件?(保存)The boy saves money to buy a pen. 那个男孩攒钱买钢笔。
(存储,节省)The police saved the girl’s life. 警察救了那个⼥孩的命。
(拯救)【拓展】save…from(doing)… 拯救……免于……save one’s life 救某⼈的命,帮某⼈⼤忙2. discuss(1)discuss属于及物动词,后可直接加宾语,其后⽆须加about。
只有在名词discussion后才需加上about去表⽰讨论的内容。
例如:We ought to discuss your work. 我们应该来讨论下你的⼯作情况。
We had a discussion about our plans. 我们对计划进⾏了⼀次讨论。
(2)discuss接动词时,⽤动名词(不⽤不定式)。
例如:They discussed selling the house. 他们商量过卖房⼦的事。
(3)discuss虽不接不定式,但可接“疑问词+不定式”。
⽐较:We discussed what to do. /We discussed what we should do. 我们讨论该做些什么。
3. fight(1)⽤作动词,表⽰“与……⽃争(或战⽃)”,它的过去式是fought。
以下三类表达⼤致同义。
例如:The soldiers fought the enemy bravely.=The soldiers fought with the enemy bravely.=The soldiers fought against the enemy bravely.⼠兵们勇敢地同敌⼈作战。
沪教牛津版英语 七年级下册 双减分层作业设计案例 样例 Unit 4 Save the trees
初中英语七年级书面作业设计样例3.Listen to Evan talking about the Tree Planting Day in his town and retell the article with the mind-map. You can begin like this:Evan lives in a town..._____________________________________________________________3) Laura is reading a book. (就划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________________4) My mother is shopping in Wangfujing Street. (对划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________________5) Miss Wang had a meeting yesterday afternoon. (用at the moment改写句子)_____________________________________________________________ 好地掌握现在进行时的否定式、一般疑问句形式和特殊疑问句形式。
来源:基础版拓展性作业(选做)1.What are they doing? Read the sentences and put the number beside thesentences.a.()She is standing beside the lake. She is clapping her hand becauseher son is learning to swim. She is very happy because he is doing well.b.()The duck is diving into the lake. It’s looking for a fish. Its headis under water.c.()Mrs Smith is taking photos of her family.d.()He is jogging around the lake.e.()The heron is a beautiful bird. He is standing still. He is watching carefully. He is trying to catch a fish.f.()The boy and the girl are standing up. They are on their raft(木筏).They have got poles to help them push the raft.g.()Mr Smith is kneeling down. He is putting a plaster on his son’stoe.h.()The butterfly is sitting on a big flower.意图:通过理解句子含义,寻找与之匹配的图中人物,增强学生对于使用现在进行时描述事物的感知。
沪教版 七 下Unit4_Save_the_trees练习
七(下)Unit4 Save the trees 单元语法练习:一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式work___________ dance__________ run__________ study__________ sing__________ have__________sit__________play__________write__________shop__________study_________mix__________swim__________fitlisten二. 单选:1、Look! He _____their mother do the housework.A. is helpingB. are helpC. is helpD.is helpping2 、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.A .WhoB .How C.What D.Where3、Don’t talk he re. My mother _____.A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep4 、Danny ______. Don’t call him.A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes5 、–When_____he_____back? –Sorry, I don’t know.A. does,comeB.are comingC.is comeD.is coming三. 填空1、It’s ten o’clock. My mother ___ __(lie)in bed.2、What ___ __ he___ __ (mend)?3、We___ __ (play)games now.4、What___ __you___ __ (do) these days?5、___ __he___ __ (clean) the classroom?6、Who___ __ (sing)in the next room?7 、The girl___ __ (like)wearing a sweater. Look! She___ __ (wear)a red sweater today.四. 句型转换1.They are playing basketball now. (变一般疑问句) playingbasketball now?2.The baby is sleeping. (变否定句)The baby sleeping.3.They are watching TV. (划线提问)they ?4.Don’t worry. He will come to see you this afternoon. (变同义句)Don’t worry. He to see you this afternoon.5.The workers are at work now. (变同义句)The workers now.单元知识点练习:一.语言知识运用。
新沪教版英语初初一下册Unit 4 Save the trees (巩固练习)1
沪教版初中英语一年级下册精编试题及知识点汇总学生姓名:班级:学号:Unit 4 Save the trees综合能力演练【巩固练习】I. 单项选择。
1.If there _______ no buying and selling of animals,there _______ no killing in nature.A.is;will be B.will be;will be C.is;is D.will be;is2.Mr. Wang has worked as _______ English teacher for more than 10 years.A./ B.a C.an D.the3.There are ________ young people in the park.A.thousands of B.six thousands C.thousand of D.six thousand of4. We saw him ______ a hole.A.dagB. diggingC. dugD. digs5.—Mum,I can’t find my shoes.—Hurry up! Your father ________ for us.A.is waiting B.waited C.waits D.will wait6.—What do you usually do at weekends?—I often practice ________ English.A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.speaks7. You’d better not smoke. It is ______.A. helpfulB. beautifulC. usefulD. harmful8. People should ______ the plants and animals.A. protectB. giveC. shareD. take9. It’s bad for people’s health ______harmful gases.A. take inB. taking inC. to take inD. takes in10. Thank you for _______ me the correct time.A. tellingB. to tellC. toldD. tell11.I’m too tired.Let’s stop _______ a rest.A.have B.to have C.having D.has12.I think drinking milk is good _______ our health.A.for B.to C.with D.at13.We didn’t start our discussion ________ everybody arrived.A.since B.if C.while D.until14._______the teachers in their school ________ about 200.A.The number of;is B.A number of;isC.The number of;are D.A number of;are15.The brown desk ________ of wood.A.make B.made C.is made D.makes【真题链接】1.—Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?(2015 广东省中考)—Yes, it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.A.a,an B.the,an C.a,the D.the,a2. —Tomorrow I’m going on holiday.(2015 浙江杭州中考)—! But I’ll be busy.A. Thank youB. Lucky youC. After youD. Mind you 3.Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.(2015 呼和浩特中考)A.heavy B.hardly C.heavily D.stronglyII. 完形填空。
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Save the trees Period 1附答案
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Save the trees Period 1基础闯关训练Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示完成句子1.Can you i________ yourself to be a president in the future?2.Even he, the most famous doctor, cannot s________ the old lady's life.3.Too much sweet can be h________ to kids' teeth.4.He climbed up the tree to get back the kite among the b________.5.We join the army because we want to f________ for our country.6.Before we move in our new house, we need to buy some f_______.7.The little factory p________ two million pencils every day.8.She can speak several languages. For e________,she can speak French and Russian. Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Whenever it is________(convenience) for you, remember to see your old friends. 2.They are having a________( discuss) about where they should go next. 3.Drinking too much will do________(harmful) to our health.4.This plant has green_______(leaf) throughout the year.5.Try to eat at least one piece of________(fruit)a day.6.Go slowly and________(breath) slowly.7.Your father is a_______(fight) and patriot(爱国者).8.In the movie, the director created a whole new world with his great_______ (imagine).9.Three________(life) were lost in the accident.10.Everyone must know the________(important) of trees.Ⅲ.单项选择1.How can we fight____pollution?A.forB.atC.againstD.to2.-We have to discuss the problem with our teachers tomorrow.-OK.I agree with you.A.think aboutB.think overC.talk about3.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game____Class Three.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from4.-Jimmy, why can't I watch TV for more than twenty minutes?-Because it is bad for eyes.A.is good forB.is harmful toC.is strict about5.-The plant can____a kind of strange smell to protect itself.-That's amazing.A.produceB.followC.leave6.He told me that he was better at English last night.____,he told a lie.A.In factB.For exampleC.In troubleD.In order7.-Trees are really important to us.-Yes,I cannot imagine____in a world____trees.A.living; withB.living; withoutC.to live; without8.We will go camping if it____tomorrow.A.rainedB.doesn't rainC.will rainD.won't rain9.Trees are very important.We can't____.A.cut them downB.cut it downC.cut down themD.cut down it10.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter____tourists come here.A.two million oflions oflion of11.-My dress is____silk.-I guess it's very expensive.A.heard ofB.full ofC.made of12.Please stop____and go out for a walk. Remember____warm clothes.A.to study; wearingB.studying;to wearC.to study; to wearD.studying; wearingⅣ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词1.我们在许多方面都有同样的想法。
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沪教版初中英语一年级下册精编试题及知识点汇总学生姓名:班级:学号:Unit 4 Save the trees综合能力演练【巩固练习】I. 单项选择。
1.If there _______ no buying and selling of animals,there _______ no killing in nature.A.is;will be B.will be;will be C.is;is D.will be;is2.Mr. Wang has worked as _______ English teacher for more than 10 years.A./ B.a C.an D.the3.There are ________ young people in the park.A.thousands of B.six thousands C.thousand of D.six thousand of4. We saw him ______ a hole.A.dagB. diggingC. dugD. digs5.—Mum,I can’t find my shoes.—Hurry up! Your father ________ for us.A.is waiting B.waited C.waits D.will wait6.—What do you usually do at weekends?—I often practice ________ English.A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.speaks7. You’d better not smoke. It is ______.A. helpfulB. beautifulC. usefulD. harmful8. People should ______ the plants and animals.A. protectB. giveC. shareD. take9. It’s bad for people’s health ______harmful gases.A. take inB. taking inC. to take inD. takes in10. Thank you for _______ me the correct time.A. tellingB. to tellC. toldD. tell11.I’m too tired.Let’s stop _______ a rest.A.have B.to have C.having D.has12.I think drinking milk is good _______ our health.A.for B.to C.with D.at13.We didn’t start our discussion ________ everybody arrived.A.since B.if C.while D.until14._______the teachers in their school ________ about 200.A.The number of;is B.A number of;isC.The number of;are D.A number of;are15.The brown desk ________ of wood.A.make B.made C.is made D.makes【真题链接】1.—Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?(2015 广东省中考)—Yes, it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.A.a,an B.the,an C.a,the D.the,a2. —Tomorrow I’m going on holiday.(2015 浙江杭州中考)—! But I’ll be busy.A. Thank youB. Lucky youC. After youD. Mind you 3.Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.(2015 呼和浩特中考)A.heavy B.hardly C.heavily D.stronglyII. 完形填空。
We know that trees are useful in our everyday lives,and they 1 us many things,such as wood,oxygen,rubber,medicines and many other things.They can 2 tell us a lot about our climate(气候).The following(以下的) are the reasons.If you 3 a tree,you can see that it has many rings.Most trees grow one new ring 4 year.Because of this reason,we know 5 a tree is.A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 6 .When the climate is dry and cold,the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7 .When it is wet and warm,the rings are much thicker.If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick,this means that the 8 changed suddenly.If we look at the rings on the tree,we can 9 about the climate for a hundred years.We can see 10 our climate is changing today.1.A.tell B.ask C.give D.want2.A.too B.to C.also D.yet3.A.cut down B.climb up C.look at D.look for4.A.every B.many C.from D.some5.A.how big B.how long C.how old D.how small6.A.trees B.leaves C.rings D.leaf7.A.big B.small C.thin D.large8.A.climate B.trees C.rings D.weather9.A.teach B.study C.learn D.do10.A.how B.why C.when D.WhatIII. 阅读理解。
APlants are very important.This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals and man can’t make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals.Man gets his food by eating plants and animals too.So animals and man need plants in order to live.This is why there are so many plants around us.Plants are classified(分类) into two kinds—flowering plants and non-flowering plants.Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants.You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits.Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers.You can’t see many non-flowering plants around you.If you look at the plants around you carefully,you will find that there are many kinds ofplants.Some plants are large and some are small.Most of them are green.Thanks to the plants around us,we can live on the earth.1.Which of the following is the most important to man according to the passage?A.Fruits.B.Plants.C.Animals.D.Flowers.2.We need many plants around us because _______.A.plants can grow easilyB.plants are greenC.we can get what we need from plantsD.we like all kinds of plants3.There are much _______ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.A.fewer B.more C.larger D.better4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.People can make food from air,water and sunlight.B.Animals get their food only from eating smaller animals.C.We know all trees from their flowers.D.Most of plants are green.5.The best title for this passage is “________”.A. Food from plants B.Plants and manC. Man and animalsD. Plants around usB6. Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate .A. at 8:00, on May 23B. at 8:00, on May 24C. at 16:00, on May 23D. at 16:00, on May 247. Tomorrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably .A. go hikingB. go to a partyC. go to the moviesD. join the Sunshine Club8. Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?A. 84676352.B. 87539683.C. 87539682.D. 87058344.9. Which of the people can join the club?A. A 10-year-old kid.B. A 14-year-old boy.C. A 19-year-old student.D. A 30-year-old parent.CA. By visiting the website of Wenhua school.B. By calling Mike at 845-6789.C. By sending your resume to the school.11. Which of t he following is not required according to the advertisement?A. Good computer skills.B. Good communication skills.C. At least three-year teaching experience.IV. 书面表达。