仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Topic 3 Section D(共22张PPT)

代入
2. If/whether
句 2）主句一般过去式，从句 用相应的过去某种时态。
转换
（一般疑问句） 3）从句是客观事实、真理，
则用一般现在时。
3.
？
？
？
(特殊疑问句）
How often do you wash your hair?
Every day
Amber asked John How often he washed his hair.
Do you listen to the tape every day?
Yes, I do.
Tony asks If she listens to the tape
Mary
every day
Tony asked If she listened to the
Mary
tape every day
Will you join us to have a picnic?
引导词 语 序
时态呼应
人称
1. That
陈 1）主句一般现在时，从句 情景
Байду номын сангаас
（陈述句） 述 用任何需要时态。
代入
句 2）主句一般过去式，从句 转换
用相应的过去某种时态。
2. If/whether （一般疑问句）
3）从句是客观事实、真理， 则用一般现在时。
3. 特词 陈 (特殊疑问句）？ 述 句
同
同
上？
进行口语表达。 情感目标： 通过学习该语法，懂得大胆与人沟通，
学会与人合作，并乐于助人。
I am handsome.
He says that he is handsome. He said that he was handsome.
I want to be an artist.
She says that she wants to be an artist. She said that she wanted to be an artist.
Sure I will.
Sherlock asks If he will join them to
Jack
have a picnic.
Sherlock asked If he would join them to
Jack
have a picnic.
直接引语 间接引语(宾语从句）
He says that he is handsome.
Yeah, I ……?
Why are you so excited?
Belinda asked Randolph why he was so excited.
注意在宾语从句中用：陈述句语序 Could you tell me…?
Family: How many people are there in your family? How many brothers/sisters do you have? What is your mother’s/father’s job?
1. 引导词? 3. 人称代词?
2. 语序? 4. 时态呼应?
宾语从句的种类：
引导词
语 人称 序
时态呼应
1. That
陈 情景 1）主句一般现在时，从句
（陈述句） 述 代入 用任何时态。
2. If/whether
句 转换 2）主句一般过去式，从句 用相应的过去某种时态。
（一般疑问句）
3）从句是客观事实、真理，
则用一般现在时。
单数
复数
人 称一
主I 格
宾 me 格
形 my 物
二 you
you
your
三单
一
he she it we
him her it us
his her its our
二三 you they
you them
your their
名 Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 物
1. Roddy says , “I really want to be a director.” Roddy says that he really wants to be a directo
2. Roddy says , “ We didn’t get wet . Roddy says that they didn’t get wet.
She said that she wanted to be an artist.
Tony asked Gloria
If she listened to the tape every day
Sherlock asked if he would join them to
Jack
have a picnic
宾语从句主从句时态呼应：
主句 一般现在时
一般过去时
无论何时态
从句
用任何时态
用相应的过去某种时态
am/is/are was/were
do/does
did
am/is/are doing
was/were doing
will do
would do
have/has done
had done
客观事实、真理用一般现在时
？上
We don't know when will they arrive. ( ×) We don't know when they will arrive. ( √) Could you tell me who is he waiting for? ( × ) Could you tell me who he is waiting for? ( √ )
Unit 8 Our Clothes
Section D
语言知识目标:
（1）学会在宾语从句中运用特殊疑问连词 （2）掌握在以特殊疑问词连接的宾语从句中的正确语
序及人称、时态等的变化。 (3）能用宾语从句自如转述第三者所说的问话.
能力发展目标： (1) 能够通过观察分析句子，进行归纳推理。 (2) 能够在真实的情景下使用语法转述，
3.Julia says, “A big model dinosaur chased us.” Julia says that a big model dinosaur chased them .
宾语从句的种类：
引导词 语 序
时态呼应
人称
1. That
陈 1）主句一般现在时，从句 情景
（陈述句） 述 用任何需要时态。
How much pocket money can you get every week?
Hobbies What is your favourite hobby? Who is your favourite movie/singing star?
宾语从句的种类：Find out the grammar rules!