精品2020考研英语专业类高频词汇:体育运动类
体育运动英语词汇大全
体育运动英语词汇大全体育运动在我们的生活中占据了重要的位置,不仅有助于改善身体健康,还能增强团队合作意识和培养个人的毅力和坚持。
在学习和使用英语的过程中,了解体育运动的相关词汇不仅可以丰富我们的词汇量,还可以更好地理解和交流关于体育的话题。
本文将为大家提供一份体育运动英语词汇大全,以供参考。
1. Athletic Sports (田径运动)- Sprints: 短跑- Long-distance running: 长跑- Hurdles: 跨栏比赛- High jump: 跳高- Long jump: 跳远- Shot put: 铅球- Discus throw: 铁饼- Javelin throw: 标枪- Pole vault: 撑杆跳2. Ball Games (球类运动)- Football (soccer): 足球- Basketball: 篮球- Tennis: 网球- Volleyball: 排球- Baseball: 棒球- Golf: 高尔夫球- Rugby: 橄榄球- Table tennis: 乒乓球3. Water Sports (水上运动) - Swimming: 游泳- Diving: 跳水- Sailing: 帆船运动- Canoeing: 独木舟- Rowing: 划船- Water polo: 水球4. Winter Sports (冬季运动) - Skiing: 滑雪- Snowboarding: 单板滑雪- Figure skating: 花样滑冰- Curling: 冰壶5. Combat Sports (格斗运动)- Boxing: 拳击- Taekwondo: 跆拳道- Judo: 柔道- Karate: 空手道- Wrestling: 摔跤- Mixed martial arts (MMA): 混合武术6. Team Sports (团队运动)- Cricket: 板球- Rugby: 橄榄球- American football: 美式足球- Hockey: 曲棍球- Handball: 手球- Lacrosse: 长曲棍球7. Extreme Sports (极限运动)- Skateboarding: 滑板运动- Bungee jumping: 蹦极跳- Rock climbing: 攀岩- Paragliding: 滑翔伞- Surfing: 冲浪8. Athletics Events (田径赛事)- Olympics: 奥运会- World Championships: 世界锦标赛- Marathon: 马拉松- Triathlon: 铁人三项- Relay race: 接力赛- Discus throw: 铁饼比赛9. Sports Equipment (体育器材)- Football: 足球- Basketball: 篮球- Tennis racket: 网球拍- Golf clubs: 高尔夫球杆- Swimming goggles: 游泳镜- Skateboard: 滑板- Hockey stick: 曲棍球棍- Running shoes: 跑鞋10. Sports Venues (体育场馆)- Stadium: 体育场- Arena: 竞技场- Gymnasium: 体育馆- Swimming pool: 游泳池- Tennis court: 网球场- Golf course: 高尔夫球场- Ski resort: 滑雪度假村以上是一份体育运动英语词汇大全,其中包括了各种不同类型的体育运动以及相关的赛事、器材和场馆。
体育运动类英文词汇
体育运动类英文词汇体育运动类英文词汇Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string (球拍的)弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball,lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke,set-up,easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash,overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的.一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’ 两跳,还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员体育运动分类词汇表2Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle自行车,摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛Words of Sports: Water Sports水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Games and Competitions球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打体育运动分类词汇表1Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇体育运动分类词汇表3Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走体育运动分类词汇表5General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade 世界大学生运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman,touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player 运动员Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会证券行业词汇share, equity, stock 股票、股权;bond, debenture, debts 债券; negotiable share 可流通股份;convertible bond 可转换债券;treasury/government bond 国库券/政府债券;corporate bond 企业债券;closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金; open-end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金; fund manager 基金经理/管理公司;fund custodian bank 基金托管银行;market capitalization 市值;p/e ratio 市盈率;(price/earning)mark-to-market 逐日盯市;payment versus delivery 银券交付;clearing and settlement 清算/结算;commodity/financial derivatives 商品/金融衍生产品;put / call option 看跌/看涨期权;margins, collateral 保证金;rights issue/offering 配股;bonus share 红股;dividend 红利/股息;ADR 美国存托凭证/存股证;(American Depository Receipt) GDR 全球存托凭证/存股证;(Global Depository Receipt) retail/private investor 个人投资者/散户;institutional investor 机构投资者;broker/dealer 券商;proprietary trading 自营;insider trading/dealing 内幕交易;market manipulation 市场操纵;prospectus 招股说明书;IPO 新股/初始公开发行;(Initial Public Offering)merger and acquisition 收购兼并。
体育有关的英语单词
体育有关的英语单词一、Ball Sports球类运动1、Soccer/football 足球2、Basketball 篮球3、Table Tennis/Ping Pong 乒乓球4、Badminton 羽毛球5、Tennis 网球6、Baseball 棒球7、American football美式橄榄球8、Volleyball 排球9、Golf 高尔夫球10、Handball 手球二、Track and Field 田径1、High Jump 跳高2、Long Jump 跳远3、Shot Put 扔铅球4、Walking 竞走5、Hammer Throw 掷链球6、Marathon 马拉松7、Sprint 短跑8、Long-distance Race 长跑9、Hurdles 跨栏三、Water Sports水上运动1、Diving 跳水2、Swimming 游泳3、Synchronised Swimming花样游泳4、Sailing 帆船运动5、Boating 划船四、Gymnastics 体操1、Horizontal Bar 单杆2、Parallel Bars 双杆3、Uneven Bars 高低杆4、Floors 自由体操5、Balance Beam 平衡木6、Rings 吊环7、Vaulting Horse 跳马8、Side Horse 鞍马五、Combat Sports 格斗运动1、Boxing 拳击2、Fencing 击剑3、Judo 柔道4、Taekwondo 跆拳道5、Martial art 武术6、Wrestling 摔跤7、Sumo 相扑六、Others 其他1、Weightlifting 举重2、Archery 射箭3、Shooting 射击4、Figure Skating 花样滑冰5、Roller Skating 滑旱冰6、Skiing 滑雪7、Skateboarding滑板运动8、International Chess 国际象棋9、Tug of War 拔河。
体育运动类的英语单词
体育运动类的英语单词简介本文介绍了一些常见的体育运动类的英语单词,包括运动种类、人员、场地、设备和着装、竞赛、动作等方面。
一、运动种类体育运动(sports)是指人们为了锻炼身体、增强体质、培养技能、享受乐趣或竞争成绩而进行的各种活动。
体育运动可以分为个人运动(individual sports)和团队运动(team sports),也可以根据运动的特点和规则进行分类。
下面列举了一些常见的体育运动类的英语单词:中文英文有氧运动aerobics美式橄榄球运动American football羽毛球运动badminton棒球运动baseball篮球运动basketball拳击boxing板球(运动)cricket射镖游戏darts足球football高尔夫球运动golf体操运动gymnastics曲棍球运动hockey赛马运动horse racing骑马horse-riding滑冰运动ice-skating慢跑jogging柔道judo空手道karate英式橄榄球运动rugby滑雪运动skiing斯诺克snooker足球soccer壁球运动squash游泳运动swimming网球运动tennis排球运动volleyball帆板运动windsurfing二、人员体育运动中涉及到的人员有运动员(athlete)、队长(captain)、冠军(champion)、教练(coach)、崇拜者(fan)、对手(opponent)、裁判(referee)、观众(spectator)、队伍(team)、获胜者(winner)等。
下面是一些例句:He is a famous athlete who has won many medals.(他是一个著名的运动员,赢得了许多奖牌。
)She is the captain of the volleyball team.(她是排球队的队长。
)He is the champion of the tennis tournament.(他是网球锦标赛的冠军。
2020年考研英语写作冲刺必背:运动健康词汇及素材
2020年考研英语写作冲刺必背:运动健康词汇及素材必备词汇:1、身体、心理上的:physically/ psychologically2、营养不良:malnutrition3、健康的,精力充沛的:healthy;energetic/vigorous4、疲倦的:tired/exhausted/worn out5、体育精神:sportsmanship6、首要目标:primary goal7、参与运动:be involved with sports8、大众健康:public health9、平衡饮食:balanced diet10、垃圾食品:junk food11、减肥:lose weight12、吃绿色/有机食品:eat green/organic food13、过健康的生活:lead a healthy life14、提升生活质量:improve the quality of life15、在日常生活中培养健康的习惯:cultivate/develop healthy habits in daily life必备素材句:1、运动对于强身健体是必要的。
Exercise is necessary to strengthen the body.2、绝大部分的人都在努力的拥有成功的工作和婚姻。
不过,最近大家也开始意识到健康的重要性,因为越来越多的人都开始知道健康是我们做任何事情的第一步。
Most people make as much effort as they can to achieve their own success in many aspects such as their work or families. Yet, in recent years being healthy has been an issue which attracts much attention from the public because people in growing numbers have realized that physical health is the first thing they shall focus on.3、近年来,中国人开始更多地参与各式各样的健身运动。
体育运动英语词汇
体育运动词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道track and field 田径ring 圈ground, field 场地court 网球场team, side 队race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash) the 400 meter hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) pole vault 撑竿跳putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼walk 竞走gymnastics 体操Artistic/Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环Men's Team Competition男子团体Men's Individual Competition 男子个人全能Men's Floor 男子自由体操Men's Pommel Horse 男子鞍马Men's Rings 男子吊环Men's Vault 男子跳马Men's Parallel Bars 男子双杠Men's Horizontal Bar 男子单杠Women's Uneven Bars 女子高低杠Women's Balance Beam 女子平衡木weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Judo柔道Wrestling 摔跤Taekwondo 跆拳道fencing 击剑foil 花剑sabre 佩剑epee 重剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇sailing 帆船运动Laser Radial-Women's One Person Dinghy女子单人艇激光雷迪尔级rowing 赛艇canoeing皮划艇riding 骑马equestrian 马术shooting 射击Air Pistol 气手枪Air Rifle 气步枪Men's 50m Rifle 3 positions男子50米步枪3种姿势Men's 50m Rifle Prone男子50米步枪卧射Men's Trap 男子飞碟多向Men's Skeet 男子飞碟双向Archery 射箭现代五项 Modern pentathlon铁人三项 Triathlon。
关于运动的英文词汇
英语学习之体育运动词汇一、运动种类体育运动是指人们为了锻炼身体、增强体质、培养技能、享受乐趣或竞争成绩而进行的各种活动。
体育运动可以分为个人运动和团队运动,也可以根据运动的特点和环境分为不同的类别,如球类运动、田径运动、水上运动、冬季运动等。
下表列出了一些常见的体育运动的英文词汇和中文意思。
英文中文aerobics有氧运动American football美式橄榄球运动badminton羽毛球运动baseball棒球运动basketball篮球运动boxing拳击运动cricket板球运动cycling自行车运动darts射镖游戏diving跳水运动fencing剑术运动football足球运动golf高尔夫球运动gymnastics体操运动hockey曲棍球运动horse racing赛马运动ice-skating滑冰运动jogging慢跑运动judo柔道运动karate空手道运动rugby橄榄球运动skiing滑雪运动snooker斯诺克运动soccer足球运动squash壁球运动swimming游泳运动tennis网球运动volleyball排球运动windsurfing帆板运动二、人员体育运动中涉及到的人员有运动员、教练、裁判、观众等。
运动员是指参与体育运动的人,可以分为业余运动员和职业运动员。
教练是指指导和训练运动员的人,可以分为主教练和助理教练。
裁判是指负责监督和判定体育运动的规则和结果的人,可以分为主裁判和辅助裁判。
观众是指观看体育运动的人,可以分为现场观众和电视观众。
下表列出了一些常见的体育运动人员的英文词汇和中文意思。
英文中文athlete运动员captain队长champion冠军coach教练fan球迷opponent对手player运动员referee裁判spectator观众team队伍umpire裁判winner获胜者三、场地体育运动需要在一定的场地和设施中进行,不同的运动有不同的场地要求。
硕士研究生考试体育专业相关英语词汇
硕士研究生考试体育专业相关英语词汇Athletics竞技Individual Sports体育项目Games and Competition球类运动Water Sports水上运动Bicycles and Motorcycle自行车和摩托Riding and Horse race赛马instructor教练,技术指导trainer助理教练referee,umpire(网球棒球)裁判linesman,touch judge(橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player运动员amateur业余运动员爱好者enthusiast,fan迷爱好者outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛锦标赛champion冠军record纪录record holder纪录创造者Wrestling搏击类竞技Boxing拳击体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one' s physique源源不断a steady flow of又红又专/思想好,业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冾门an unexpected winner;dark horse爆冾门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动,增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health锻炼身体,保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄,败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success,nor downcastover/discouraged by defeat体育道德sportsmanship打出水平,打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play track跑道ring圈ground,field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到chalk up出名make one's mark 体育项目(尤指重要比赛)event体育PE(Physical Education)年少者Junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool平均寿命life expectancy竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school,youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet;athletic meeting;games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy;sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers,sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee,umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete 田径运动track and field;athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop,step and jump;triple jump 标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)接力relay race;relay跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdle race竞走walking;walking race体操gymnastic篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球拍racket;bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock;shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground手球handball 曲棍球hockey;field hockey冰上运动ice sports速度滑雪cross country ski racing高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动中心aquatic sports center水球(运动)water polo水球场playing pool冲浪surfing游泳池swimming pool自由泳freestyle;craw(stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly(stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery自行车运动cycling;cycle racing赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场cycling track 室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering;mountain-climbing sprint短跑(美作:dash)marathon马拉松cross-country race越野跑jump跳跃high jump跳高triple jump,hop step and jump三级跳pole vault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot,shot put推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链锤throwing the javelin掷标枪weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling古典式摔跤hold,lock揪钮judo桑道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动downhill race速降滑雪赛滑降slalom障碍滑雪ski jumping competition跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh,bobsled雪橇velodrome,cycling stadium自行车赛车场road race公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle,motorbike摩托车racing car赛车racing driver赛车驾驶员Riding and Horse race赛马riding骑马racecourse,racetrack跑马场赛马场jockey,poo马球rider马球运动员show jumping competition跳跃赛steeplechase障碍赛fence障碍trotter快跑的马Tennis网球midfield中场kick-off circle中圈half-way line中线football,eleven足球队football player足球运动员goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie守门员back后卫left左后卫right back右后卫centre half back中卫half back前卫left half back左前卫right half back右前卫forward前锋centre forward,centre中锋back up策应cut-Off拦接play deep後撤防守appeal play申诉行为called game有效比赛forfeited game比赛弃权batting average安打率fielding average防守率earned run投手责任失分complete game无安打无得分获胜的比赛uppercut上钩拳right hook右钩拳punch bag沙袋punch ball|沙球boxing match拳击比赛referee裁判员boxing ring拳击台rope围绳loser by a knockout被击败出局者timekeeper计时员boxing weights拳击体重级别。
关于运动的英语单词100个
关于运动的英语单词100个一、田径类(Track and Field)1. run [rʌn] (v. 跑;奔跑)2. jog [dʒɒg] (v. 慢跑)3. sprint [sprɪnt] (v. 冲刺;短跑)4. race [reɪs] (n. 赛跑;竞赛;v. 参加竞赛)5. marathon ['mærəθən] (n. 马拉松)6. hurdle ['hɜːdl] (n. 跨栏;v. 跨越)7. long - jump ['lɒŋ dʒʌmp] (n. 跳远)8. high - jump ['haɪ dʒʌmp] (n. 跳高)9. triple - jump ['trɪpl dʒʌmp] (n. 三级跳远)10. pole - vault [pəʊl vɔːlt] (n. 撑杆跳)11. walk [wɔːk] (v. 走;步行;n. 散步)12. step [step] (v. 跨步;n. 步;脚步)13. dash [dæʃ] (v. 猛冲;飞奔;n. 短跑)二、球类(Ball Games)14. football ['fʊtbɔːl] (n. 足球(英式))15. soccer ['sɒkə] (n. 足球(美式))16. basketball ['bɑːskɪtbɔːl] (n. 篮球)17. volleyball ['vɒlibɔːl] (n. 排球)18. tennis ['tenɪs] (n. 网球)19. table - tennis ['teɪbl 'tenɪs] (n. 乒乓球)20. badminton ['bædmɪntən] (n. 羽毛球)21. golf [gɒlf] (n. 高尔夫球)22. rugby ['rʌgbi] (n. 英式橄榄球)23. baseball ['beɪsbɔːl] (n. 棒球)24. softball ['sɒftbɔːl] (n. 垒球)25. handball ['hændbɔːl] (n. 手球)26. bowling ['bəʊlɪŋ] (n. 保龄球)27. billiards ['bɪljədz] (n. 台球)三、水上运动(Aquatic Sports)28. swim [swɪm] (v. 游泳)29. dive [daɪv] (v. 跳水;潜水)30. diving ['daɪvɪŋ] (n. 跳水;潜水运动)31. snorkel ['snɔːkl] (v. 戴呼吸管潜泳;n. 呼吸管)32. scuba - diving ['skuːbə 'daɪvɪŋ] (n. 水肺潜水)33. surf [sɜːf] (v. 冲浪)34. surfing ['sɜːfɪŋ] (n. 冲浪运动)35. row [rəʊ] (v. 划船;n. 排;行)36. rowing ['rəʊɪŋ] (n. 划船运动)37. canoe [kə'nuː] (n. 独木舟;v. 划独木舟)38. canoeing [kə'nuːɪŋ] (n. 划独木舟运动)39. kayak ['kaɪæk] (n. 皮划艇;v. 划皮划艇)40. kayaking ['kaɪækɪŋ] (n. 皮划艇运动)41. sail [seɪl] (v. 航行;n. 帆)42. sailing ['seɪlɪŋ] (n. 帆船运动)43. water - polo ['wɔːtə 'pəʊləʊ] (n. 水球)四、体操类(Gymnastics)44. gymnastics [dʒɪm'næstɪks] (n. 体操)45. balance ['bæləns] (v. 保持平衡;n. 平衡)46. vault [vɔːlt] (n. 跳马;v. 撑杆跳过)47. beam [biːm] (n. 平衡木)48. floor [flɔː] (n. 自由体操场地;地板)49. floor - exercise ['flɔː 'eksəsaɪz] (n. 自由体操)50. pommel - horse ['pɒml hɔːs] (n. 鞍马)51. parallel - ba rs ['pærəlel bɑːz] (n. 双杠)52. rings [rɪŋz] (n. 吊环)53. uneven - bars [ʌn'iːvn bɑːz] (n. 高低杠)五、冬季运动(Winter Sports)54. ski [skiː] (v. 滑雪;n. 滑雪板)55. skiing ['skiːɪŋ] (n. 滑雪运动)56. snowboard ['snəʊbɔːd] (n. 滑雪板;v. 用滑雪板滑雪)57. snowboarding ['snəʊbɔːdɪŋ] (n. 单板滑雪运动)58. ice - skate ['aɪs skeɪt] (v. 滑冰)59. ice - skating ['aɪs 'skeɪtɪŋ] (n. 滑冰运动)60. figure - skating ['fɪgə 'skeɪtɪŋ] (n. 花样滑冰)61. sledge [sledʒ] (n. 雪橇;v. 乘雪橇)62. sledging ['sledʒɪŋ] (n. 乘雪橇运动)63. bobsleigh ['bɒbsleɪ] (n. 大雪橇;v. 乘大雪橇)64. curling ['kɜːlɪŋ] (n. 冰壶)六、搏击类(Combat Sports)65. boxing ['bɒksɪŋ] (n. 拳击)66. punch [pʌntʃ] (v. 用拳猛击;n. 猛击;一拳)67. kick [kɪk] (v. 踢;n. 踢)68. martial - arts ['mɑːʃl ɑːts] (n. 武术)69. karate [kə'rɑːti] (n. 空手道)70. judo ['dʒuːdəʊ] (n. 柔道)71. taekwondo [taɪ'kwɒndəʊ] (n. 跆拳道)72. wrestling ['reslɪŋ] (n. 摔跤)七、其他运动(Other Sports)73. cycle ['saɪkl] (v. 骑自行车;n. 自行车)74. cycling ['saɪklɪŋ] (n. 自行车运动)75. hike [haɪk] (v. 远足;徒步旅行)76. hiking ['haɪkɪŋ] (n. 徒步旅行)77. climb [klaɪm] (v. 攀登;爬;n. 攀登)78. climbing ['klaɪmɪŋ] (n. 攀登运动)79. skateboard ['skeɪtbɔːd] (n. 滑板;v. 用滑板滑行)80. skateboarding ['skeɪtbɔːdɪŋ] (n. 滑板运动)81. frisbee ['frɪzbiː] (n. 飞盘)82. yoga ['jəʊgə] (n. 瑜伽)83. aerobics [eə'rəʊbɪks] (n. 有氧运动)84. pilates [pɪ'lɑːteɪz] (n. 普拉提)85. archery ['ɑːtʃəri] (n. 射箭)86. shooting ['ʃuːtɪŋ] (n. 射击)87. fishing ['fɪʃɪŋ] (n. 钓鱼)88. horse - riding ['hɔːs 'raɪdɪŋ] (n. 骑马)89. equestrian [ɪ'kwestriən] (n. 马术;骑手;adj. 马的;骑术的)90. weight - lifting ['weɪt 'lɪftɪŋ] (n. 举重)91. body - building ['bɒdi 'bɪldɪŋ] (n. 健美)92. discus ['dɪskəs] (n. 铁饼)93. javelin ['dʒævlɪn] (n. 标枪)94. hammer ['hæmə] (n. 链球)95. shuttlecock ['ʃʌtlkɒk] (n. 羽毛球;毽子)96. spiking ['spaɪkɪŋ] (n. 扣球(排球术语))97. passing ['pɑːsɪŋ] (n. 传球(球类术语))98. dribbling ['drɪblɪŋ] (n. 带球(球类术语))99. shooting - guard ['ʃuːtɪŋ gɑːd] (n. 得分后卫(篮球术语)) 100. point - guard ['pɔɪnt gɑːd] (n. 控球后卫(篮球术语))。
各种体育运动单词记专业词汇
General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到 chalk up 出名 make one's mark体育项目(尤指重要比赛) event体育 PE (Physical Education)体格、体质 physique培训 groom余的,带零头的 odd年少者 junior残疾人 the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童 preschool全体;普通;一般 at large平均寿命 life expectancy复兴 revitalize使有系统;整理 systemize历史悠久的 time-honored跳板 spring-board秋千 swing石弓,弩 crossbow(比赛等的)观众 spectator取得进展 make headway体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power与...有关系,加入 be affiliated to/with落后 lag behind武术 martial arts五禽戏 five-animal exercises体育运动 physical culture and sports增强体质 to strengthen one's physique可喜的,令人满意的 gratifying称号,绰号 label涌现出来 to come to the fore源源不断 a steady flow of队伍 contingent又红又专/思想好,业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 体育界 sports circle(s)承担义务 to undertake obligation黑马 dark horse冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动,增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health锻炼身体,保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland胜不骄,败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德 sportsmanship打出水平,打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好 in good form失常 to lose one's usual form比分领先 to outscore打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利 to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委)Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school 辅导站 coaching center体育中心 sports center/complex竞赛信息中心 competition information center运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会 National Games世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiade比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛 international tournament邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛 championship东道国 host country/nation体育场 stadium; sports field/ground体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆 training gymnasiums操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动 sports/sporting activities体育锻炼 physical training体育锻炼标准 standard for physical training体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操 setting-up exercises to music课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks体育工作者 physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast观众 spectator啦啦队 cheering-section啦啦队长 cheer-leader国家队 national team种子队 seeded team主队 home team客队 visiting team教练员 coach裁判员 referee, umpire裁判长 chief referee团体项目 team event单项 individual event男子项目 men's event女子项目 women's event冠军 champion; gold medalist全能冠军 all-round champion亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名 third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者 world-record holder运动员 athlete; sportsman种子选手 seeded player; seed优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动 track and field; athletics田赛 field events竞赛 track events跳高 high jump撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault跳远 long/broad jump三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪 javelin throw铅球 shot put铁饼 discus throw链球 hammer throw马拉松赛跑 Marathon (race)接力 relay race; relay跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race竞走 walking; walking race体操 gymnastics自由体操 floor/free exercises技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动 mat exercises单杠 horizontal bar双杠 parallel bars高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars吊环 rings跳马 vaulting horse鞍马 pommel horse平衡木 balance beam球类运动 ball games足球 football; soccer足球场 field; pitch篮球 basketball篮球场 basketball court排球 volleyball乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍 racket; bat羽毛球运动 badminton羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle球拍 racket网球 tennis棒球 baseball垒球 softball棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球 handball手球场 handball field曲棍球 hockey; field hockey冰上运动 ice sports冰球运动 ice hockey冰球场 rink冰球 puck; rubber速度滑冰 speed skating花样滑冰 figure skating冰场 skating rink; ice rink人工冰场 artificial ice stadium滑雪 skiing速度滑雪 cross country ski racing高山滑雪 alpine skiing水上运动 water/ acquatic sports水上运动中心 aquatic sports center水球(运动)water polo水球场 playing pool滑水 water-skiing冲浪 surfing游泳 swimming游泳池 swimming pool游泳馆 natatorium自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳 breaststroke侧泳 sidestroke蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳 fin swimming跳水 diving跳台跳水 platform diving跳板跳水 springboard diving赛艇运动 rowing滑艇/皮艇 canoeing帆船运动 yachting; sailing赛龙船 dragon-boat racing室内运动 indoor sports举重 weightlifting重量级 heavyweight中量级 middleweight轻量级 lightweight拳击 boxing摔交 wresting击剑 fencing射击 shooting靶场 shooting range射箭 archery拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing 气功 qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场 cycling track室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome摩托运动 motorcycling登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术 horsemanship赛马场 equestrian park国际象棋 (international) chess特级大师 grandmaster象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chessAthletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome , cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string (球拍的)弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳,还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save (守门员)托救球clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式, 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌(表示判罚出场)yellow card 黄牌(表示警告)Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield, diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound (棒球)投手土墩pitcher's circle (垒球)投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position (棒球投手)正面投球法set up position (棒球投手)侧身投球法sling shot (垒球投手)后摆投球法wind mill (垒球投手)绕环投球法8 figure (垒球投手)8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run, score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch (投手)暴投pick-off (投手)牵制跑垒员的传球balk (棒球)投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔Basketball 篮球前锋-forwards后卫-guards中锋-center后场-backcourt前场-frontcourt得分后卫-point guard组织后卫-shooting guard大前锋-power forward小前锋-small forward篮框-rim, basket争球-jump ball攻方-offense守方- defence计时器-shot clock打成平分-tie加时赛-overtime(OT)运球-dribbling身前快速运球-speed双手交替运球-crossover身后运球-behind-the-back腿间运球-between-the-leg 转身运球-spin传球-pass胸部传球-chest反弹传球-bounce过顶传球-overhead大力传球-baseball-type身后传球-behind-the-back 投篮方式-shooting form直接篮下得分-lay up大力灌篮-the dunk shot跳投-jump shot勾手投篮-hook shot投篮命中率-field golds (FGs)三分球命中率-3-point FGs罚球-foul shot罚球线-free throw line攻方篮板-off. rebounds守方篮板-def. rebounds助攻-assists内线得分-points in paint暂停-time-out卡位-screens人盯人-men-to- men defense区域防守-zone defense盖帽-blocking失误-turnovers撞人犯规-charging阻挡犯规-holding推人犯规-pushing技术犯规-technical offence(fouls)常规赛-regular season季后赛-playoffBoxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级。
奥运会有关的英语单词
奥运会有关的英语单词一、运动项目类。
1. Athletics [æθˈletɪks] (n.)- 田径运动,包括各种赛跑、跳跃、投掷等项目。
例如:He is good at athletics.(他擅长田径运动。
)2. Swimming [ˈswɪmɪŋ] (n.)- 游泳。
例如:Swimming is a popular Olympic sport.(游泳是一项受欢迎的奥运会项目。
)3. Diving [ˈdaɪvɪŋ] (n.)- 跳水。
例如:She won a gold medal in diving.(她在跳水中获得了一枚金牌。
)4. Gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks] (n.)- 体操。
例如:Gymnastics requires great strength and flexibility.(体操需要很强的力量和柔韧性。
)5. Fencing [ˈfensɪŋ] (n.)- 击剑。
例如:Fencing is an elegant Olympic sport.(击剑是一项优雅的奥运会项目。
)6. Shooting [ˈʃu:tɪŋ] (n.)- 射击。
例如:Shooting events need high concentration.(射击项目需要高度集中注意力。
)7. Archery [ˈɑ:tʃəri] (n.)- 射箭。
例如:Archery has a long history in the Olympics.(射箭在奥运会中有悠久的历史。
)8. Weightlifting [ˈweɪtlɪftɪŋ] (n.)- 举重。
例如:Weightlifting athletes are very strong.(举重运动员非常强壮。
)9. Boxing [ˈbɒksɪŋ] (n.)- 拳击。
例如:Boxing matches are always exciting.(拳击比赛总是很激动人心。
体育运动题材词汇
体育运动题材词汇1. athlete/player 运动员2. athletics 体育活动,田径3. athletic performance 体育成绩4. enhance performance 提高成绩5. energy 能量6. strength 力量7. power 力量,动力,电力8. gifted athletes 有天分的运动员9. gene 基因10. achievement 成就11. burst of energy 能量的爆发12. event 项目13. drug 药,毒品14. test 检测15. ban 禁止16. abandon 抛弃17. urine analysis 尿检18. hormone 荷尔蒙19. cheating 作弊,欺骗20. substance 物质21. equality 公平22. endurance events 耐力项目23. cocaine 可卡因24. marathon 马拉松25. detection test 检测26. injection 注射27. blood transfusion 输血28. unfair 不公平的29. conceal 隐瞒30. reveal 泄露31. deceive 欺骗32. deceptive 欺骗的33. professional 专业人员34. amateur 业余爱好者35. participation 参与36. sporting events 体育项目37. social entertainment 社会娱乐38. physical and mental 身心的39. officially 官方的40. court 球场41. offense攻方42. defence/defense 守方43. tie /even打成平分44. overtime(OT)加时赛,加班45. technical offence(fouls)技术犯规46. racket 球拍47. foul 犯规48. football 足球49. rugby 橄榄球50. basketball 篮球51. volleyball 排球52. tennis 网球53. baseball 垒球54. handball 手球55. hockey 曲棍球56. golf 高尔夫球57. cricket 板球58. ice hockey 冰球59. goalkeeper 球门员60. men's singles 单打运动员61. in the mixed doubles 混合双打62. regular season 常规赛63. playoff季后赛64. field, pitch 足球场65. goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员66. back 后卫67. forward 前锋68. centre forward, centre 中锋69. baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场70. softball 垒球71. home base 本垒72. first base 一垒73. second base 二垒74. third base 三垒75. glove 手套, 分指手套76. bat 球棒77. mask 护面78. helmet 护帽79. pitcher 投手80. catcher 接手81. home run, homer 本垒打82. safe 安全上垒83. struck-out 三振出局84. run,score 得分85. tennis 网球运动86. lawn tennis 草地网球运动87. grass court 草地网球场88. stimulant ,drug 兴奋剂89. doping control 反兴奋剂。
体育专业术语大全
体育专业术语大全一、田径(Track and Field)1. 短跑(Sprint)- 起跑(Start)- “各就位(On your marks)”:运动员在起跑线后做好准备姿势。
- “预备(Set)”:运动员身体前倾,准备起跑动作。
- “鸣枪(Go)”:比赛开始的信号。
- 途中跑(Running on the way)- 步幅(Stride length):跑步时一步的长度。
- 步频(Stride frequency):单位时间内的步数。
- 冲刺(Sprint finish):在接近终点时全力加速冲过终点线。
2. 中长跑(Middle - distance and long - distance running)- 配速(Pace):每跑1公里所用时间的平均值,用于控制跑步节奏。
- 极点(The extreme point):中长跑过程中,会出现呼吸困难、胸闷、四肢无力等现象,这一阶段被称为极点。
- 二次呼吸(Second wind):当极点出现后,继续坚持跑,身体会逐渐适应,呼吸又会变得均匀,这种现象称为二次呼吸。
3. 跳远(Long jump)- 助跑(Run - up):通过一段距离的加速跑,为起跳提供初速度。
- 起跳(Take - off):从助跑转换为腾空的动作,需要腿部爆发性用力。
- 腾空(Flight):身体在空中的阶段。
- 落地(Landing):尽量保持身体平衡,双脚同时着地并向前滑动,使成绩有效且尽可能远。
4. 跳高(High jump)- 助跑(Run - up):同跳远助跑作用相似,为起跳增加动能。
- 起跳(Take - off):利用助跑的速度和腿部力量向上跳起。
- 过杆(Crossing the bar):身体越过横杆的动作,有背越式、跨越式等不同姿势。
- 落地(Landing):安全落在垫子上。
二、篮球(Basketball)1. 基本动作- 运球(Dribbling):用手指拍球,使球在地面和手中有节奏地运动,分为高运球、低运球等。
体育运动 单词
体育运动单词一、球类运动。
1. football.- 英[ˈfʊtbɔːl]- 名词,意为“足球;橄榄球”。
在美式英语中,football通常指橄榄球;在英式英语中,主要指足球。
2. basketball.- 英[ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl]- 名词,“篮球”。
3. volleyball.- 英[ˈvɒlibɔːl]- 名词,“排球”。
4. tennis.- 英[ˈtenɪs]- 名词,“网球”。
5. table tennis / ping - pong.- table tennis:英[ˈteɪbl tenɪs];ping - pong:英[ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ]- 名词,都表示“乒乓球”。
6. baseball.- 名词,“棒球”。
二、田径运动。
1. running.- 英[ˈrʌnɪŋ]- 名词,“跑步”;也可作形容词,意为“连续的;流动的”。
2. jumping.- 英[ˈdʒʌmpɪŋ]- 名词,“跳跃”。
3. high jump.- 英[haɪ dʒʌmp]- 名词,“跳高”。
4. long jump.- 英[lɒŋ dʒʌmp]- 名词,“跳远”。
5. race.- 英[reɪs]- 名词,“赛跑;竞赛”;也可作动词,“和…竞赛;参加比赛”。
三、水上运动。
1. swimming.- 名词,“游泳”;也可作形容词,“游泳的”。
2. diving.- 英[ˈdaɪvɪŋ]- 名词,“跳水;潜水”。
3. water polo.- 英[ˈwɔːtəˈpəʊləʊ]- 名词,“水球”。
四、其他运动。
1. boxing.- 英[ˈbɒksɪŋ]- 名词,“拳击”。
2. yoga.- 英[ˈjəʊgə]- 名词,“瑜伽”。
3. cycling.- 英[ˈsaɪklɪŋ]- 名词,“骑自行车”。
4. skiing.- 英[ˈskiːɪŋ]- 名词,“滑雪”。
关于体育运动英语单词
关于体育运动英语单词sport [spɔːt] n. 体育运动1.运动种类(Types of sport)aerobics [eəˈrəʊbɪks] n.有氧运动American football 美式橄榄球运动badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n.羽毛球运动baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n.棒球运动basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n.篮球boxing [ˈbɒksɪŋ] n.拳击(运动)cricket [ˈkrɪkɪt] n. 板球(运动)darts [dɑːts] n.掷飞镖游戏football [ˈfʊtbɔːl] n.足球; 橄榄球; 足球运动golf [ɡɒlf] n.高尔夫球gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks] n.体操; 体操训练hockey [ˈhɒki] n.曲棍球horse racing n.赛马运动horse-riding n. 去骑马horseback riding 骑马ice-skating [ˈaɪs skeɪtɪŋ] n.滑冰jogging [ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ] n.慢跑judo [ˈdʒuːdəʊ] n.柔道;柔术karate [kəˈrɑːti] n.空手道rugby [ˈrʌɡbi] n.橄榄球; 橄榄球运动skiing [ˈskiːɪŋ] n.滑雪运动snooker [ˈsnuːkə(r)] n.斯诺克;台球soccer [ˈsɒkə(r)] n.足球squash [skwɒʃ] n.壁球swimming [ˈswɪmɪŋ] n.游泳tennis [ˈtenɪs] n.网球volleyball [ˈvɒlibɔːl] n.排球windsurfing [ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ] n. 帆板运动athlete [ˈæθliːt]n.运动员captain [ˈkæptɪn] n.队长champion [ˈtʃæmpiən] n.冠军manager[ˈmænɪdʒə(r)]n.经纪人instructor [ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)] n.教练,技术指导guide[ɡaɪd]n.领队trainer[ˈtreɪnə(r)]n.助理教练linesman[ˈlaɪnzmən]n. (足球等比赛中的)边线裁判员contestant[kənˈtestənt] n.运动员competitor[kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]n.运动员professional[prəˈfeʃənl]n.职业运动员amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] n.业余运动员coach [kəʊtʃ] n. 教练fan [fæn] n. 崇拜者; 迷enthusiast[ɪnˈθjuːziæst]n.爱好者opponent [əˈpəʊnənt] n.对手;竞争者player [ˈpleɪə(r)] n.运动员,比赛者referee [ˌrefəˈriː] n.裁判spectator [spekˈteɪtə(r)]n.观众team [tiːm] n.队;组umpire [ˈʌmpaɪə(r)] n.裁判员winner [ˈwɪnə(r)] n.获胜者3.场地(Places)boxing ring 拳击场court [kɔːt] n.(网球等的)球场golf course 高尔夫球场gymnasium[dʒɪmˈneɪziəm] n.体育馆;健身房pitch [pɪtʃ] n.场地;球场racetrack [ˈreɪstræk] n.跑道stadium [ˈsteɪdiəm] n.体育场;露天大型运动场swimming pool 游泳池4.设备和着装(Equipment and Clothing)ball [bɔːl] n.球basket [ˈbɑːskɪt] n.篮;篓;筐bat [bæt]n.球棒;球拍golf club 高尔夫球杆kit [kɪt] n. 服装和器具net [net] n.球门网;球网racket [ˈrækɪt] n.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍skis [skiːz] n.滑雪板5.竞赛(Competitions)championship [ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp] n. 锦标赛;冠军赛competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn] n. 比赛,竞赛final [ˈfaɪnl] n. 决赛foul [faʊl] n.犯规game [ɡeɪm] n.比赛;运动goal [ɡəʊl] n. 球门,得分half-time [ˌhɑːf ˈtaɪm] n.中场休息match [mætʃ] n.比赛medal [ˈmedl] n.勋章,奖章point [pɔɪnt] n.得分race [reɪs] n. 比赛;速度决赛score [skɔː(r)] n. 得分; 分数tie [taɪ] n. 平局tournament [ˈtʊənəmənt] n.锦标赛the World Cup n.世界杯。
体育比赛项目英文词汇
体育比赛项目英文词汇1. 球类运动(Ball Sports)Football(足球)Basketball(篮球)Volleyball(排球)Tennis(网球)Badminton(羽毛球)Table Tennis(乒乓球)Baseball(棒球)Softball(垒球)Cricket(板球)Rug(橄榄球)2. 田径运动(Track and Field)Running(跑步)Relay(接力赛)High Jump(跳高)Long Jump(跳远)Triple Jump(三级跳远)Pole Vault(撑杆跳高)Shot Put(铅球)Discus(铁饼)Javelin(标枪)Hammer(链球)3. 水上运动(Aquatics)Swimming(游泳)Diving(跳水)Synchronized Swimming(花样游泳) Water Polo(水球)Rowing(划船)Canoeing(皮划艇)Kayaking(独木舟)Sailing(帆船)Surfing(冲浪)Scuba Diving(潜水)4. 冬季运动(Winter Sports)Skiing(滑雪)Snowboarding(滑板滑雪)Ice Skating(滑冰)Figure Skating(花样滑冰)Speed Skating(速度滑冰)Bobsleigh(雪车)Luge(雪橇)Skeleton(钢架雪车)Ice Hockey(冰球)Cing(冰壶)5. 体操(Gymnastics)Artistic Gymnastics(竞技体操)Rhythmic Gymnastics(韵律体操) Trampoline(蹦床)Acrobatics(技巧体操)Aerobics(有氧体操)6. 拳击(Boxing)Boxing(拳击)Kickboxing(踢拳)Taekwondo(跆拳道)Karate(空手道)Judo(柔道)Wrestling(摔跤)Fencing(击剑)7. 马术(Equestrian)Dressage(盛装舞步)Show Jumping(障碍赛)Eventing(三项赛)Vaulting(马术障碍)Polo(马球)8. 其他运动(Other Sports)Cycling(自行车)Mountain Biking(山地自行车) Triathlon(铁人三项)Marathon(马拉松)Ultramarathon(超马)Pentathlon(五项全能)Decathlon(十项全能)Heptathlon(七项全能)Chess(国际象棋)Bridge(桥牌)Golf(高尔夫)这些词汇涵盖了各种类型的体育比赛项目,从传统的球类运动到极限运动,从个人项目到团队项目。
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seeded team种子队
shot发球
smash扣球
spectator观众
sports circle体育界
sportsmanship体育道德
State Sports General Administration国家体育总局
substitute替补
synchronized swimming花样游泳
the People`s Olympic人文奥运
2020考研英语专业类高频词汇:体育运动类
【导语】学而不思则罔,在掌握知识点之后将其运用在解题中才是备考的好方法。 备考需要一点点积累才能到达效果,老师为您提供2020考研英语专业类高频词汇, 巩固所学知识并灵活运用,考试时会更得心应手,快来看看吧!
篇一
a11-round champion全能冠军
backhand(网球等运动中)反手的
host主办
host country东道国
in good form竞技状态好
invitational tournament邀请赛
IOC(International Olympic Committee)国际奥委会
Jump the gun抢跑
marathon马拉松赛跑
natatorium游泳馆
OCOG(Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games)奥运会组委会
篇三
on your marks各就各位
opening ceremony开幕式
penalty kick点球
physical culture and sports体育运动
playing pool水球场
racket网球拍
rally连续对打
rebound篮板球
referee`s crease裁判区
runner-up亚军
backstroke仰泳
balk line起跳线
baton接力棒
bid申办
bodybuilding健美运动
bowler投球手
breaststroke蛙泳
butterfly蝶泳
cheering-section啦啦队
chief referee裁判长
closing ceremony闭幕式
COC(Chinese Olympic Committee)中国奥委会
court(篮球、网球等的)场
cross-country race越野赛
draw平局
dunk扣篮
篇二
finals决赛
floor exercise自由体操
foul犯规
freestyle自由泳
Green Olympics绿色奥运
gym(nasium)体育馆,健身房
Hi-tech Olympics科技奥运