(完整word)高一英语期末考试题
高一英语期末测试题
高一级英语第一学期期末考试第Ⅰ卷英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. My younger brother dreams ___________ a spaceman.A. of becomingB. to becomeC. becomingD. of to become2. _______this magazine _______ Jan ?A. Is; belonged toB. Does; belong toC. Is; belongedD. Is; belonging3. The car _______ on half way so we had to walk to school..A. broke upB. broke outC. broke offD. broke down4. _______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which5. He is such a lazy man _______ nobody wants to work with ______.A. that; /B. as; himC. whom; himD. as; /6. -----Peter, hurry up! You ______ on the phone.------Oh, I ______. Thank you.A. are being wanted; will comeB. are wanted; am comingC. want, comeD. will be wanted; should come7. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which8.He suggested that the doctor ___________ at once.A. be sent forB. was sent forC. was going to be sent forD. must be sent for9. When talking to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _________ the actual distance is not shortened.A. so long asB. as ifC. even ifD. as well as10. ----Do you doubt _______ she can run the race?---- Yes, I doubt _______ she can run against Liu XiangA. that; whetherB. whether; thatC. that; thatD. whether; if11.-----What are on show in the museum?-----Some photos _________ by American children.A. were takenB. are takenC. takenD. are being taken12. The number of students of this school ______ large.A. areB. are notC. isn'tD. aren't13. Einstein was _______a great scientist. He did a lot for human rights and progress.A. no more thanB. not more thanC. more thanD. as much as14._______ breaks the law should be punished.A. AnyoneB. Those whoC. No matter whoD. Anyone who15. I’d like to buy a house ---modern, comfortable, and _________ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all16. Those who want to say anything more ______your hand and then_______to speak.A. rise; raiseB. raise; riseC. raise; raiseD. rise; rise17. The meaning of “respond” is_____.A. to do something to make a changeB.to work out the answer to a problemC.to do something as a reaction to something done or saidD.to control event18. “Feeling of comfort when something worrying has ended or not happened” means______.A.appreciateB.affectC.solveD.relief19.? 在某种程度上:________A.in the wayB.in a wayC.by the wayD.on the way20.拆开,拆卸:__________A.take apartB. take downC.take offD.take away第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.分,满分20分)I left my friend’s house nearly after s even. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal,21 I walked along the sea front for about an hour 22 I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, 23 I often went to eat. I went into the restaurant and 24 my meal. While I was waiting for the soup 25 I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then 26 I noticed that a man seated at a corner table kept glancing 27 my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was 28 to read. When the waiter 29 my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the 30 way in which the waiter and I addressed (称呼) each other. He became more 31 as time went on and it was 32 that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually, he stood up and went into the 33 . After a few minutes he came out again, 34 the bill and left. Then I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him 35_ the man had wanted. At first the owner did not want to tell me, but I 36 . “Well,” he said.“That man was from the police.”“Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He was very37 you.”“But why?” I asked.“He38 you here because he thought you were the man he was 39 ,”the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he sho wed me a photograph of the 40 . Of course, it was you.”21. A. and B. but C. so D. yet22. A. until B. when C. because D. after23. A. where B. what C. which D. that24. A. sent B. ordered C. carried D. got25. A. making B. to arrive C. carrying D. prepared26. A. that B. when C. who D. which27. A. back B. in C. off D. at28. A. trying B. pretending C. holding D. going29. A. brought B. fetched C. sent D. took30. A. familiar B. strange C. interesting D. easy31. A. puzzled B. interested C. funny D. impatient32. A. clear B. known C. difficult D. impossible33. A. office B. restaurant C. kitchen D. WC34. A. gave B. sent C. paid D. ordered35. A. how B. that C. which D. what36. A. thought B. said C. explained D. insisted37. A. excited at B. worried about C. satisfied with D. interested in38. A. searched B. followed C. persuaded D. advised39. A. finding B. looking for C. talking to D. listening to40. A. wanted man B. owner C. policeman D. waiter第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷(含答案详解)
人教版高一英语第一学期期末试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
ABook towns started with Hay-on-Wye in the UK: now there are communities around the world that celebrate the written word.Biblo Toyen, OsloThis children-only library is aimed at 10 to 15 year olds. Adults are not allowed in and must wait outside for their children to come out. The library is run along normal lines, with library Cards for borrowing books, and is particularly well suited to children after the school day is over.After consulting young readers in focus groups, the designers have put a truck with a functional kitchen in the back (the library also runs activities including cookery courses) and a reading sofa. Books are arranged by themes, which means no book has a fixed location. At night, a machine flies around the library to scan and update the books' positions.Bellprat, Catalonia, SpainIn many ways, this small village is the ideal book town. It is in a beautiful rural setting in Catalonia's Anoia region, yet only 90km from Barcelona. It has an attractive centre and its population is enthusiastic about throwing open its doors to book-loving visitors, Bellprat is also the first book town in Catalonia.During the town's main festival on the first weekend in June-several village houses are temporarily turned into secondhand book shops, as there are not enough stalls(摊位) in the market. The books on sale are mainly in the Catalan language, however As well as promoting the village, the book town label is used for good causes: at a recent festival, there was an activity in which books could be exchanged in return for donations to a food bank. Other book based events range from meetings and readings to events run by independent publishers.This is very much a community run book town From simple beginnings in 2008. it now offers visitors more than 20.000 books for sale This is impressive, given that the population of the village is under 100.1. what may people see if they are in the library in Biblo Toyen?A. Adults are picking up books for their children.B. Parents are drinking coffee while their children are reading.C. All of the books are in fixed locations.D. A machine is working there at night.2. What do we know about Bellprat?A. It is the first book town in Spain.B. People there are very friendly towards book lovers.C.It is an ideal village far from Barcelona.D. It came into existence in 2008 with a large population.3. What do people usually do during the main festival in Bellprat?A. Visit as many secondhand bookshops as possible.B. Sell and buy books in the market.C. Exchange books for food to eat.D. Hold meetings among publishers.BShane McDaniel posted photos of him and his twin sons surrounded by enough firewood to fill 80 trucks on Facebook. They'd spent months cutting and piling up the firewood, valued at about $10,000. However, they had no intention of selling it- they were giving it away to people in need. "No one feels cold in our neighborhood this holiday season," McDaniel wrote in his post, offering to deliver firewood, free of charge, to neighbors who needed a hand heating their homes.Cutting firewood is their favorite activity. By late summer, the McDaniels' house was surrounded by a big wall of firewood. Once the firewood started piling up high, people would pull up daily and ask to buy some. "We politely told them none of it was for sale and they'd look at us like we were crazy," Shane McDaniel said, adding that he was surprised at how many people burned firewood as their only source of heat.Since early November, McDaniel and his sons have brought the firewood to hundreds of people who don't have money to heat their homes, and there was still more firewood to be delivered. Single mom Katelyn Ticer, who lived in a mobile home in Lake Stevens with her 3-year- old daughter, was excited to get a delivery from the McDaniels, as a wood-burning stove was her only source of heat." Getting that much firewood moved me to tears," Ticer said. "I couldn't be more thankful."Once the McDaniels' generosity was widely known to people, others in the Lake Stevens community started joining in, Local food bank volunteers helped sort through the firewood requests and make delivery lists. A company offered free chimney cleaning. There are so many donation offers, and people show up day or night to drop off truckloads of firewood to add to the McDaniels' pile.4 .Why did MeDaniel make the post on Facebook?A. To call on more people to join him in helping others.B. TO share his experience of cutting firewood.C. To offer the firewood he cut down for free.D. To sell the firewood he gathered.5. What made people surprised at the MeDaniels?A. They cut down so much firewood.B. They didn't want to sell the firewood.C. They put the firewood near their house.D. They needed so much firewood to heat their house.6. What do we know about Katelyn Ticer?A. She suffered from lack of firewood.B. She knew the McDaniels for a long time.C. She helped with the delivery of firewood.D. She made the news widely known to people.7. What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?A. East or west, home is best.B. Many hands make light work.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Little people can make a big difference.CA green field runs along the northern border of Chicago's O'Hare International Airport, next to one of its runways. This is the workplace of some most unusual employees, who spend their time eating as much as they want.These seasonal workers are farm animals- goats, sheep and one donkey(驴) who help manage the landscape of one of America's busiest airports by eating overgrown vegetation. Goats, in particular, are increasingly used to eat grass at parks in urban areas. But at an airport, the hungry herd(畜群) serves a different purpose. They clear long grasses and invasive species. Their eating helps make habitats less attractive to wild animals that can disturb airport operations, like, a raccoon(浣熊) on a runway, or unfortunate birds caught in a flight path. "Tall grass provides harbor for small mammals(哺乳动物) that are then food for bigger creatures like eagles. We suggest short grass," says a biologist working with O'Hare. The donkey has an extra job: He protects his colleagues from wolves, which see the field as a site for their buffet.The airport chooses a new group of grass-eaters every year. This latest group belongs to Andrew Tokarz, who raised them on his farm in Lemont, Illinois. They arrived in June 2019 and stayed for three months. During this time, they ate their way across 11.5 acres of land, which was separated from the dangerous runway by a fence(栅栏), and the road, by a river and electric fencing.One might think the noise of planes might frighten these gentle employees. Tokarz's animals stopped when they first heard the noise, but they quickly realized the source wasn't threatening. When the third one came by, they didn't even raise their heads. "Actually they acclimated within five minutes," he says.As the herd settles, the area becomes less welcoming to dangerous wildlife which is for their good, as they wouldn't get into dangerous zones. An airport is a terrible place for wildlife like birds. But it's a perfect place for the grass-eaters.8. Where does the herd of farm animals work?A. Around a small river.B. In an area close to a runway.C. Around n park near the airport.D. On a farm near the airport.9 Why does O’Hare International Airport employ the herd?A. To scare away wild animals.B. To free birds caught in flight paths.C. To beautify the local environment.D. To improve the safety of the airport.10. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "acclimated”in Paragraph 47A. Fitted in.B. Took off:C. Got along.D. Looked out.11. What can we infer from the text?A The donkey is there only for protection.B.No animals are welcome near the airport.C. Wolves may threaten the lives of the grass eaters.D. Tokarz's animals returned home in 2020.DRecently 1 read Nineteen Eighty-Four, a book by George Orwell set in a totalitarian state where even the language people use is controlled. Adjectives are forbidden and instead people use phrases such as "plus good" and "double plus good" to express emotions. As 1 first read this, I thought how impossible it would be in our society to have such vocabulary.However, the more I think about it, the more I realize it's happening in its own way.I type messages to my friends and alongside each are the emojis(表情符号). I often use them to emphasize something because they express my emotions much better than I ever could using just words. And I wonder, with our overuse of emojis, if we are losing the beauty and diversity of our vocabulary.English has the largest vocabulary in the world, but who's to say what it’ll be like in the future? Perhaps we will have a shorter language, full of saying "cry face" if something sad happens or using abbreviations like LOL (laugh out loud) or BRB (be right back) instead of saying the full phrases. So does this mean our vocabulary will decrease? Is this classic case of the older generations saying, "Things are no longer what they used to be. We didn't use emojis to show our emotions"?Yet when you look back over time, the power of images has always been there. Even in prehistoric times people used images to communicate, and what's even more unbelievable is that we are able to analyse those drawings and understand the meaning of them thousands of years later. Images, whether they are cave paintings or emojis, allow us to express a message that's not restrictive but rather universal.12. What did the author think of the vocabulary used by people in the novel at first?A. Colorful.B. Interesting.C. Unbelievable.D. Mysterious.13. Why does the author mention his typing messages to friends?A. To show the emoji has been a form of communication.B. To explain people tend to overuse emojis today.C. To show his close relationship with friends.D. To explain why he prefers emojis to words.14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. English will become a shorter language in the future.B. Nineteen Eighty-Four is a book on totalitarian by George Orwell.C. Abbreviations may become more popular in daily communication.D. The older generations are not likely to accept new things.15. What can be inferred about images from the last paragraph?A. They are very powerful in expressing a message.B. They will replace language in communication.C. They were only an ancient way to communicate.D. They restrict our language and communication.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)(命题学校:xx省实验中学命题人、校对人: xx)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's humorous.B. He's responsible.C. He's serious.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins.B. Classmates.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who will cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共15小题; 每题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
第一学期期末高一英语试题1
第一学期期末高一英语模拟试题第一节语法和词汇1.She is having a lot of trouble with the computer,but she dees"t know whom to-----.A.deal with b.look for c.turn to d.taalk about2.Tom and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next week.Oh,--------.A.cheer upB.well doneC.go aheadD.congratulations3.He placed his bike in front of their building-----,but when he came back,he found it missing.A.as usualuallyC.as a resultD.as a matter of fact4.The room was out of order.As soon as he arrived,he-----tidying up the room.A.set downB.set outC.set aboutD.set up5.Are you free after school? Sorry,I have planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner----for help.A.in order b.in return c.in turn d.in honour6.Bob is ill today. Who can----him in our football match?A.replaceB.take placeC.instead ofD.take place of7.Thje new dictionaries are very useful.They-----well and-----already.A.sell,have been sold outB.sold,had sold outC.sell,selloutD.are sold,have been sold out8.If you want to get higher grades,you must-------what the teachers teach in the class.A.look forward toB.think highly ofC.look upD.pay attention to9.Some people in that city ob Japan------the sea accident last year.A.destrouedB.damagedC.protected d.servived10.The waiter asked ----------me a cup of tea.A.if she can makeB.if could she makeC.wether she culd makeD.wether could she make11.The reason----he was late was-----his car broke down.A.why,thatB.why ,whichC.which,thatD.why,because12.I"m interested in-----you bought for me yesterday.A.all whichB.thatC.whichD.all13.I shall never forget the days-----I lived in the countryside with the farmers,-----has a great effectOn my life.A.when,whichB.that,whichC.which,thatD.when ,that14.Which class-------?A.is he belong toB.does he belong toC.is he belongD.does he belong withpared with her sister,Mary is even more----to,and more easily troubled by emotional and Relationship problems.A.sensitive .b.attractive C.merciful D.valuable第二节完型填空Two men,both seriously ill,shared the same hospital room.One man was allowed to----16------ ---in his bed for an hour each afternoon for treatment.His--17---was next to the only window of the room.The other man --18----spend all his time lying on his back.Every---19--when the man by the window could sit up,he--20----pass the time by describing to his--21----all the things he could see outside the window.The window overlooked a ---22--with a lovely lake.Ducks and swans played on the water while children---23---with their model boats.Young lovers walked---24---among flowers.As the man by the window described all this,the other man would close his eyes and --25-----the scene.One morning,the nurse brought water for them only to find the---26---body of the man by the window,who had died---27---in his sleep.She was sad and---28----others to take the body away.---29--all was done,the other man asked if he could be--30---next to the window.The nurse was happy to make the switch,and after--31----he was comfortable,she left him alone.Slowly and painfully,he sat uo to take his--32----look at the world outside.With the--33---of seeing it by himself,he slowly turned to--34---of the window..I faced a blank wall.The asked the nurse what could haved forced his dead roommate to---35--those wonderful things outside the window.The nurse answered that the man was blind and could not ever see the. She said,”Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you.”16. A.stand up B.lie down C.sit up D.sit down18.A.had to B.would rather C.prefer to D..rather than19.A.morning B.evening C.afternoon D.dawn20.A.will B.would C.should D.might21.A.nurse B.patient C.roommate D.doctor22.A.park B.street C.darden D.field23.A.loved B.made C.started D.played24.A..face to face B.heart to heart C.arm in arm D..back to back25.A.describe B.tell C.hear D.imagine26.A.stong B.warm C.sick D.lifeless27.A.peacefully B.sadly C.secretly pletely28.A.looked B.found C.called D.made29.A.Before B.As soon as C.By D.As far as30.A.fored in C.moved D.settled31.A.making sure B.depending on C.making up D.accounting for32.A.next B.first st D.another33.A.surprise B.feeling C.try D.joy34.A.look out B.look at C.glare at D.stare at35.A.remember B.describe C.remind D.talk第三节阅读理解( A )January first is the beginning of a year.People celebrated the star of a new year long ago.The people of ancient Egypt began their new year in summer.That is when the Nile River flooded its banks,bringing water and fertility(肥沃)to the land.Today,most people celebrate New Year’s Day onJanuary first.People observe the New Year’ holiday in many different ways.The ancient Babylonians celebrated by forcing their king to give up his crown and royal clothing.They made him get down on his knees and admit all the mistakes he had made during the Past year.The idea of admitting mistakes and finishing the business of the old year is found in many cultures at New Year. So is the idea of making New Year"s resolutions.A resolution is a promise to or do something different in the coming year.Making New Year resolutions is a common American tradition.Today, popular resolutions might include the promise to lose weight,stop smoking,or be more productive at work.Some people offered New Year resolutions of their own. One person decided to get a new cat to replace a beloved one that recently died.Another promised to stop telling storis about other people. And another one may promise to spend more time with his family.Other peop[le use New Year resolution to make major changes in their lives. One such resolution might be to "stop and smell the flowers." This means to take time to enjoy simplepleasures instend of always being too busy and in a hurry.Anotherresolution might be"don"t sweat the small stuff." This means not ot worry or get angry about unimportant things.Another resolution might be to be happy now and to forget about bad things that happened in the past.Or,to be thankful for the most important things in life,like family and friends.36.Ancient Egyptians began their new year in summer because-------.A. they hated the cold weatherB. they thought summer time brought them good luckC.. it was the time their king would give up his crownD. they could celebrate it by swimming in the Nile37.From the information given in the paasage we can conclude that-------.A.New Year celebrations have their traditionsB. the people of ancient Egypt had floods instead of New Year celebrationsC. the ancient Babyloinans would have a new king every New Year"s DayD. making New Year"s resolutions started as an American tradition38.If you were frequently bothered by unimportant things last year, which of the following NewYear resolutions should you make?A.Lose weight.B. Be more productve at work.C.Stop and smell flowers.D. Don"t sweat the small stuff.39."To stop and smell the flower"here suggests that-------.A. people are usually too busy to notice little pleasures around themB. people should not waste their time smelling flowersC. New Year"s Day is a holiday for people to take a restD. many people have lost their sense of smell40.Which is the best title for the passage?A. New Year"s ResolutionsB. New Year"s DayC. Traditions in New Year CelebrationsD. Stop and Smell the Flowers( B )Bicycles are very popular around the world nowadays.People ride their bicycles for exercise and enjoyment.In some places people use a bicycle to get to work.In other places,bicycle riding is very popular exercise to people who live in cities.But who invented the first bicycle?In1791,a Frenchman named Comte de Sivrac invented and owned the first bicycle.Mrs.Sivrac rode the first bicycle in Paris.The handle and the seat were wooden.This bicycle was very difficult to move.A rider even had to pick up the front wheel to change direction. Finally,the bicycle had no brakes for stopping or pedals for the feet! Riding a bicycle was a great a risk.In 1817,a german named Baron von drais de Sauerbrun made the bike better. The seat became more comfortable. The wheel could now change direction.His ride in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot,which surprised people at that time.Sauerbrun broght this kind of bicycle from Germany to France.Then Denis Johnson, an English man,made a bicycle for women.It had space for the dresses to hang down.But these bikes still had no brakes or pedals,and cyclists often got hurt.These bikes and the people who rode them were not very popular.It took another forty-five years for bikes to become popular than ever.In fact,in India and China,there still many more bikes than cars.41.Which of the following best describes the first bicycle?A.Easy to carry.fortable to sit on.C.Heavy but fastD.Difficult to ride42.Why was it a risk to ride the first bicycle?A.because it had no pedals for the feet.B.because it was difficult to control.C.because people would laugh at you.D.because handles and the seat were wooden.43.Which of the following was NOT an improvement made by Sauerbrun to the first bicycle?A.Brakes were added to it.B.It was made to go faster.C.the wheels could now change direction.D.The seat was made more comfortable.44.What"s the major differnce between Denis Johnson"s bicycle and the earlier ones?A.It was more comfortabl.B.It was faster and safer.C.It had space for the rider"s dress.D.It had metal handles and seat.45.The best title for the passage would be-------.A.Bicycles around the WorldB.How to Ride a BicycleC.The Greatest invention C.The First Bicycle( C )Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is also the color of the most growing plants.Sometimes,the word green means young,fresh and growing.Sometimes,it describes something that is not yet ripe finished.For example,a greenhorn is someone who has no experience,who is new to situation.In the fifteenth century,a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.A century or so later,a green horn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle.By the eightteenth century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has today---a person who is new in his job.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well.You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The green revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains.The new plants produced much large crops.The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion,jealousy.The green-eyed monster is not frightening creature from out space.It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play "Othello".It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants.A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfiend begins going out with someone else.Or,that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.46.The underlined word "ripe"in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to----.A.oldB.gigedD.grow47.What does the word"greenhorn"refer to now?A.A person who is new in a job.B.A new soldier.C.A young cow.D.Someone who is good at growing plants.48.A person who has a green thumb is a person--------.A.who is good at growing plantsB.whose thumbs are in green colorC.whose garden is greener than others"D.who is younger than his neighbors49.If you are jealous of someone"success,then we can say you are suffering from------.A.a greenhornB.a green thumbC.the green-eyed monster C.the Green Revolution50.The author is actually talking about ----------.A.colorsnguageC.politisD.agriculture( D )Parents should stop blaming themselves because there is not a lot of they do about it.I mean the teenager problem.Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it,atcertain times a wonderful,reasonable and helpful child will tun into a terrible animal.I have seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways.One strict mother insisted that her son,right from a child,should stand up whenever anyone entered the room,open doors and shake hands like a gentleman.I saw him last week when I called round. Spreading himself on the sofa in full length,he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in,and his greating was no more than a quick glance at me.His mother was ashamed."I don"t know what to do with him these days,"she said."He has forgotten all the manners we taught him."He hasn"t forgotten them.He has just decided that he is not going to use them.She confessed that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. Another good friend of mine let her daughters climb all over the furniture,reach across the table,stare at me and say,"I don"t like your dress;it is ugly."One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school.The other has left home."Where did we go wrong?"her parents are now very sad.Probably nowhere much.At least,no more than the rest of that unfortunate race,parents.51.The text is most probably written by--------.A.a specialist in teenager studiesB.a headmaster of a middle schoolC.a parent with teenager childrenD.a doctor for mental health problems52.The underlined word"it" in the second paragrapg refers to--------.A.the change from good to bad that happens in a childB.the way that parents often blame themselvesC.the opinion that a child has of his parentsD.the advice that parents want their children to follow53.The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as -------.zyB.quietC.unusualD.rude54.From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters-----.A.pay no attention to themB.are too busy to look after themC.have come to hate themD.feel helpless to do much about him55.What is the author"s opinion about the sudden change in the teenager children?A.Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.B.Parents should pay still more attention to the change.C.Parents should work more closely with school teachers.D.Parents are at fault for the change in their children.第四节阅读表达(15 分)(用英语回答每小题,每题不超过15个单词)Playing is serious business for children.In fact,it is what they do best.Ask them why they do it,and kids will probably say,"Because it is fun."But it is much more than that.It is also good for them.Studies show that from first babies begin learning through play.They use their five senses to getto know their new world.Touching allows them to discover how different things feels. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby's sight.When small children choose which toy to play with ,they begin developing their abilities in making decision.Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That's because a box can become anything a children imagines it to be. Crayons ,paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥)are also good because they allow children to crate .Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problemsolving.Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school . Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share ,take turns and play by rulers.56. What help develop a baby's sense of sight according to the passage ?57. When do the children begin developing their abilities in making decision ?58. What kind of toys do children love ?59. What does the passage mainly tell us ?第五节书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,自从上了高中后,发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活,现在就目前的情况,给自己初中时的老师写一封求助信。
北京市西城区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(word版,含答案)
北京市西城区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语2023.7 本试卷共16页,共140分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共75分)I. 听力理解(共三节,22.5分)第一节:(共4小题;每小题1.5分,共6分)听下面四段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. Some chairs.B. Some shelves.C. A table.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a ticket office.B. On a bus.C. In a classroom.3. What does the man find difficult in learning Spanish?A. Reading.B. Listening.C. Speaking.4. How will the speakers go to the city hall?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By bike.第二节:(共6小题;每小题1.5分,共9分)听下面三段对话,每段对话后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5至第6小题。
5. When will the man attend the online meeting?A. This afternoon.B. Tonight.C. Tomorrow.6. What will the woman probably do next?A. Water the flowers.B. Talk about the party.C. Read some magazines.听第6段材料,回答第7至第8小题。
高一英语下学期期末考试试题高一全册英语试题___
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校2021~2021度第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试题考试时间:7月15日总分值:150分考试时长:150分钟第I卷考前须知:1. 答第2. 选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否那么无效。
第一:阅读理解题〔共两节,总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAre you interested in making a film? In fact making a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting the film often takes at least six months. Actors and cameramen work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just right. Sometimes the same scene has to be acted many times.The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio. Churches, houses, and forests are all built of wood and cardboard. Several hundred people work together to make one film. Some of these people are the actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person in a film studio. He decides how the scenes should be filmed and how the actors should act.Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars are in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real; people feel that they themselves are among the people in the films.1. Making a film is________.A. quite interestingB. very easyC. quite funnyD. very difficult2. The underlined word “shooting〞 in the first paragraph means _____.A. killingB. watchingC.developing D. making3. The most important person in a film studio is the .A. actorB. directorC.actress D. writer4. Which would be the best title for the passage? .A. Actors and actressesB. Making a filmC. A directorD. Writing the storyBDo you have a best friend? In America, when people say “man’s best friend〞, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal-dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes〞 for a blind person or “ears〞 for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visits〞.Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week〞in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you can do this, too. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies. If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a dog on the street, don’t kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves.5. Why are dogs brought into hospitals? ________.A. Because they can make the patients happier.B. Because they can find out the problems of the patients.C. Because they are ill and need to see doctors.D. Because doctors can do experiments on them.6. What is the most popular activity on the “Be Kind to Animals Week〞? ________.A. Playing with pets the whole week.B. Making friends with other people's pets.C. Cooking delicious food for pets.D. Holding pet shows in the week.7. What is the passage mainly about? ________.A. Pets are lovely and need care and protection.B. We have done a lot of things for pets.C. Dogs can help people do many things.D. A lot of people are interested in dogs.CThe time may soon come when we say goodbye to most of the world’s languages. Today humans express themselves in over 6,000 different languages. But that is quickly changing. Many scientists say that over half of these languages will disappear within the next 50 years. After 100 years, the languagesused in the world will not be more than 20.Why? It is because people from different cultures live and work together much more often than before. This brings changes. The langu ages of the world’s main cultures are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures. Most international trade takes place in world languages such as English. People respect their own cultures and traditions, but when it comes to getting a job, knowing a world language is often necessary. It may mean the difference between success and failure.People in different cultures think it good for them to share a popular language. They can quickly share ideas and work together. Knowing the same language means easier communication and is a basis for trust.Is the death of a small local language such a terrible thing? The answer is maybe. Many cultures may have words for many useful things we know nothing about. If their languages die, their valuable wisdom may be lost forever. The future of the world’s language depends on our actions now. Will we protect endangered languages or allow them to quietly disappear?Time will have the last word.8.Scientists say that within 50 years, perhaps, there will be only _______languages inthe world.A. 6,000B. over 3,000C. around 3,000D. less than 209. In “the languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures.〞the underlined word “replace〞means “_______〞.A. to put something back into a correct placeB. to take the place of somethingC. to find the good place for somethingD. to decide how important somethingis10. The passage says that if all the people in the world knew a popular world language, _______.A. people would respect their own culture moreB. people would have no trouble in learning languageC. lessons at schools would be taught in the languageD. it would be easier for them to share their ideas11. According to the passage, if nobody spoke the languages of smaller cultures, _______.A. there would be no smaller culturesB. knowledge would come from the mouths of the eldersC. people would have difficulty in working togetherD. many of the words for things we do not know would be lostDHave you wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Birds, especially seagulls are very fond of locusts (蝗虫), but birds can’t easily catch locusts because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colour of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of colouring is to protect them. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible(can’t be seen) to the eyes of hunters, b ecause they have the colour much like the bark〔树皮〕of trees.An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid is over, its enemies cannot find it, and it quickly swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.12. This passage mainly talks about _______.A. the change of colour in locustsB. animals or pests dye〔染色〕themselves different coloursC. the protective colour of animals and pestsD. how a certain sea fish protects itself13.Locusts are pests but they aren’t easily wiped out by their enemies because _______.14. A. they fly very fast B. they are dangerous to their enemies15. C. they change colors with the crops D. they are powerful enough14. The pests that have different colours from plants usually appear at night because _______.A. their enemies can easily find them and eat themB. they have the habit of coming out in darknessC. it’s easy for them to destroy plants in darknessD. birds take their rests when night comes15. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of year because _______.A. it is the most powerful in the seaB. no other fishes can swim as fast as it canC. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemiesD. the liquid it sends out makes its enemies unable to find it第二节〔共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末卷(考试版)A4
2022-2023学年高一下学期期末卷英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:必修第三册和选择性必修第一册。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AMeldal from Denmark and K.Barry Sharpless from the U.S.“for the development of click chemistry and biorthogonal chemistry,”the committee stated.Dr.Bertozzi is the eighth woman chemist to be awarded the prize,while Dr.Sharpless is the fifth scientist to be awarded two Nobel Prizes.EconomicsThe Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to three American economists,Ben S.Bernanke, Douglas W.Diamond and Philip H.Dybvig“for research on banks and financial crises,”the Nobel Prize committee announced on Monday.By studying the history of American economics,particularly the Great Depression of the1930s,they improved how we understand the role of banks during times of hardship and the bank’s impact on societal functions.1.What prize is related to the research with bones?A.Physiology.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.D.Economics.2.For what study did Ben S.Bernanke,Douglas W.Diamond and Philip H.Dybvig win the prize? A.About societal functions.B.About the history of America.C.About banks and financial crises.D.About the Great Depression of the1930s. 3.What do the prizes for physics,chemistry and economics have in common?A.Their winners are from different countries.B.They have three winners.C.They improve new technology.D.They help people understand hardship.BI wouldn’t be here.But then I thought about the fact that he’s84years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say“if only”about something,but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality.And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right,or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection,I know that I’m doing the right thing.I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.4.Which of the following is an example of the“extra minute”rule?A.Start the car as soon as everyone is seated.B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.D.Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.5.The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to________.A.keep her appointment with the eye doctorB.meet her father who was already an old manC.join in the holiday celebration of the companyD.finish her work before the deadline approached6.The underlined word“foregone”in Paragraph3is closest in meaning to________. A.abandoned B.lacked C.avoided D.resisted7.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Emotional Well-being B.The Two Saddest WordsC.The Power of Now D.The Peace of MindCEven if you aren’t into artificial intelligence,it’s time to pay attention to ChatGPT,because this one is a big deal.The tool,developed by Open AI,lets you type natural-language prompts(提示).ChatGPT then offers conversational responses.The robot remembers the information of your dialogue,using previous questions and answers to inform its next responses.It draws its answers from huge volumes of information on theA.ChatGPT was not able to form indirect answers naturally.B.ChatGPT was not able to answer indirect questions correctly.C.ChatGPT was not able to reply to indirect questions quickly.D.ChatGPT was not able to explain indirect answers properly.10.Why did the author mention encyclopedia,calculators,and search engines?A.To show that ChatGPT is a tool that can be as helpful.B.To show that ChatGPT is an invention that will be accepted.C.To show that students should be allowed to use ChatGPT to write essays.D.To show that students should be banned to use ChatGPT to write essays.11.What does the author think of ChatGPT?A.potential and knowledgeable B.robust and truthfulC.imperfect yet promising D.authoritative yet misleading第二节:(共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语上册期末考试题及答案
高一英语上册期末考试题及答案要想要英语成绩好,当然是离不开勤奋两个字,还要勤奋做好英语试题的练习。
以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语上册期末考试题及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!高一英语上册期末考试题第一部分:语言知识及应用(共三节,满分60分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. When first to the market, these products enjoy great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced2. It was on Christmas eve ________ he paid a visit to his former English teacher.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. which3. We the cake ten parts, and each of us took one share.A. divided; fromB. separated; fromC. divided; intoD. separated; by4. I try to avoid him because he always bores me.A. to meetB. have metC. having metD. meeting5. —The window is dirty.—I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned6. He put on his coat and for the door.A. wentB. headedC. marchedD. hiked7. —Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all thesubjects at school.— Come on, . Years of hard work will surely in the future of your career.A. pay backB. pay offC. pay downD. pay for8. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _____ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom9. The manager of the company told us that very little ______ was made of the waste mateiral in the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter10. Better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just _____ your boat gets upside down or even sinks.A. in caseB. so thatC. as thoughD. in order that11. Smoking, which may be ___ pleasure for some people, is ___ serious source of discomfort for others.A. a ; /B. a; aC. / ; aD. a; the12. ---The last one ___ carries all the luggage.---Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving13. I was about to leave ___ the telephone rang.A. beforeB. asC. whileD. when14. ____ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. WithB. Because ofC. As forD. Besides15. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-30的相应位置上。
高一英语期末考试题及答案word
高一英语期末考试题及答案word一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. He is eager to listen.B. He is not interested in listening.C. He is tired of listening.D. He is deaf.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Salesman and customer.D. Policeman and driver.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank.D. In a post office.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. To take a taxi.B. To walk home.C. To call a friend.D. To wait for the bus.5. What is the man's opinion about the movie?A. He thinks it's too long.B. He thinks it's too short.C. He thinks it's boring.D. He thinks it's exciting.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in the number of people using public transportation?A. The rise in the cost of gasoline.B. The improvement in public transportation services.C. The decrease in the number of cars available.D. The government's promotion of environmental protection.Passage 2According to the article, what is the most significant benefit of recycling?A. It saves energy.B. It reduces waste.C. It creates jobs.D. It protects the environment.Passage 3What can be inferred from the text about the author's attitude towards the new policy?A. The author is in favor of it.B. The author is opposed to it.C. The author is neutral.D. The author is uncertain.三、完形填空(共20分)6. The word "innovative" in the sentence means ______.A. traditionalB. creativeC. conservativeD. ordinary7. The author believes that ______ is the key to success.A. experienceB. hard workC. talentD. luck8. The phrase "break the ice" in the context is used to describe ______.A. starting a conversationB. ending a relationshipC. solving a problemD. creating a conflict9. In the passage, the word "paradigm" refers to ______.A. a modelB. a theoryC. a conceptD. a method10. The tone of the text can be best described as ______.A. seriousB. humorousC. sarcasticD. objective四、语法填空(共15分)11. If you ______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made so many mistakes.12. She ______ (read) the book twice before she started writing her review.13. The teacher asked us to ______ (hand) in our homework by Friday.14. ______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room.15. The company has ______ (expand) its business to several other countries.五、书面表达(共15分)16. Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should base your essay on the outline below.- Define what teamwork is.- Explain why teamwork is important.- Give an example to illustrate your point.参考答案一、听力理解1-5 A B A D C二、阅读理解Passage 1 APassage 2 DPassage 3 A三、完形填空6-10 B B A C D四、语法填空11. had been12. has read13. hand14. Don't forget15. expanded五、书面表达(略)。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末考试(新高考专用)(人教版2019)
绝密★考试结束前2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who will get married next weekend?A.Anne.B.Keith.C.Molly.2.What does the woman usually wear?A.Jeans.B.A suit.C.A dress.3.When will the train come?A.At 7:30 a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.C.At 8:30 a.m.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Order an extra meal.B.Go somewhere else.C.Ask for some bread.5.How much will the woman pay for the trip?A.£ 550.00.B.£ 580.00.C.£ 680.00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试(英语)(考试总分:150 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分30分)1.(30分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man refuse to go and look at the dress?A. He’s too busy.B. He’s too lazy.C. He’s not interested.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a schoolB. In a libraryC. In a hospital3. How much was the TV set?A.$60B. $120C. $904. Why does the man mention other sources of energy?A. To criticize the man’s waste of oil.B. To agree that oil is becoming more important.C. To make the woman feel better.5. What seats does the man choose?A. The front-row seatsB. The side seatsC. The window seats 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1.What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A.It offers free swimming lessons. B.It features fun activities for children.C.It is popular for family vacations. D.It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2.Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A.The Wedge. B.Fashion Island.C.Balboa Fun Zone. D.Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3.When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A.Around April or May. B.All year round.C.In winter and early spring. D.In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4.Why did the author take up running?A.By chance. B.Due to stress. C.Out of interest. D.For weight loss. 5.What benefit did the author get from running?A.Having a regular life style. B.Escaping from her problems.C.Doing well in school work. D.Getting along well with Mom.6.What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A.The running process. B.The team spirit.C.The training hardship. D.The race purpose.7.What can we learn form the passage?A.Every dog has its day. B.Challenges build character.C.Talent is the key to success. D.Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8.What is the purpose of the public holiday?A.To increase economic income. B.To encourage people to plant trees.C.To allow people to get more rest. D.To remind people to get close to nature. 9.Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A.Increase. B.Figure. C.Record. D.Stop.10.What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A.We should get on well with birds. B.No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C.Each animal is important to nature. D.It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11.What is the best title for the text?A.Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB.Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC.Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD.Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12.What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A.To introduce a phenomenon. B.To bring in the topic.C.To ask an interesting question. D.To provide background information. 13.How did the researchers conduct the study?A.By analyzing previous studies. B.By observing the behavior of birds.C.By gathering feelings of participants. D.By studying people’s effect on birds. 14.What does Hammoud think of the new study?A.Pioneering. B.Interesting. C.Conventional. D.Practical. 15.What is the main idea of the text?A.Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B.Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C.Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D.Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一上学期期末考试(英语)(考试总分:120 分)一、单选题(本题共计15小题,总分15分)1.(1分)My friend Mike is _______ honest boy. You can believe him.A the B. a C. an D. /2.(1分)Anyone _______ is the last one to leave the classroom should turn off the light .A what B. who C. whom D. when3.(1分)Jim ________ books when his mother came in.is reading B. readsC. had readD. was reading4.(1分)4. ________ food you have cooked! Thank you for your treat!A. What a niceB. How a niceC. What niceD. How nice5.(1分)5.--- We are or ganizing a party this weekend, and I’d like you to come.---_________! I am going to visit my grandmother. Thank you all the same. Have fun B. No problem C. Take it easy D. What a pity6.(1分)6. It was in the morning _________ the earthquake happened.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. whether7.(1分)7. They aided the homeless in ________ food and clothes.A. supplyB. supplyingC. suppliedD. supplies8.(1分)8. It seemed as if the world ________ coming to an end.A. wasB. has beenC. isD. were9.(1分)9. Children are usually compared ________ the hope of a nation.A. forB. toC. withD. in10.(1分)10. Sometimes your weakness can become your _________.power B. force C. strength D.energy11.(1分)She lay on the grass, ________ at the sky for a long time.A staring B. stare C. stared D. stares12.(1分)________ with me and I will show you the booking office.A Come out B. Come across C. Come along D. Come about13.(1分)The ________ look on his face showed that he was confident in himself.A determined B. determine C. determination D. determining14.(1分)She decided to ________ her job and start a coffee bar.A give out B. give up C. give off D. give back15.(1分)When we were young, we were often told to do _________ was right.A that B. what C. when D. if二、阅读理解(本题共计4小题,总分30分)16.(6分)ABird watching is a wonderful year-round activity. It is a wonderful way to learn about nature and enjoy many of the delights of nature. In addition, it is an activity that can be enjoyed almost anywhere in the world. Here are a few great destinations in the United States for bird watching lovers to visit.Hakalau Forest, HawaiiThis beautiful Hawaiian forest on the Manua Kea on the Big Island is a good destination to see some of Hawaii’s unique b irds. Birders should be sure to look for the Hawaiian Honeycreeper(旋蜜雀), as well as 3 kinds of Hawaiian ducks and more.Ramsey Canyon Preserve, ArizonaSoutheast of Tucson, this is a wonderful place for watching hummingbirds (蜂鸟). Birders can see up to 14 kinds of these fun little birds. In addition, about other 75 kinds of birds call the valley home, including red-faced birds, and many others.San Luis Complex, CaliforniaThe place within the San Joaquin Valley provides enough opportunities for birders to enjoy many species of California birds. Birders even have the opportunity to see Aleutian Canada Geese. Visitors to this place should also keep an eye out for the groups of elk (驼鹿) that call the area home. Klamath Basin Complex, OregonThis Oregon destination is an amazing bird watching place. Many types of geese and ducks call this place home. Visitors to the place can see Snow Geese, Canada Geese and a lot of kinds of animals.16.What kind of birds can be seen in Ramsey Canyon Preserve? A.Hummingbirds. B.Canada Geese.C.Honeycreepers. D.The Hawaiian ducks.17.What is special about San Luis Complex?A.There is a beautiful forest there. B.Hummingbirds can be seen. C.Visitors can see Canada Geese. D.Visitors can see some kind of deer.18.From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook. B.A travel magazine.C.A research paper. D.A health magazine.17.(8分)BThe 64-year-old Mahendra, the Secretary at People for Animals (PFA), talks about his disabled and wounded dogs like a father talks about his children—with the same love, affection and warmth. It was this love that led him to establish India’s first shelter home for dogs living with disabilities.It all started in 1998. While taking a midnight walk, Mahendra came across a very weak dog on the street, whose bones were visible under its skin. Mahendra decided to feed it and for the next couple of days it became the centre of his life, until the night when he found it dead.After that, Mahendra started providing treatment to all wounded and sick dogs he came across. Some time later, someone told Mahendra about PFA, India’s largest animal welfare organization, chaired by Mrs Maneka Gandhi. Mahendra contacted her and she was impressed by the work he was doing. Mrs Gandhi asked him to start a PFA chapter in Ahmedbad.Thus, in 2004, he started the shelter. It took a long time for Mehendra to find the land where the shelter could be set up. Finally, Ramesh Bhai Patel, a native farmer from a village named Jundal, agreed to give his land for nothing. Along with a team of four doctors and many volunteers, the shelter now has 25 dogs that were unable to walk at all when they were brought in. Today, they’re slowly healing. Dogs that have healed with proper treatment are sent back to where they came from if the environment there is safe. However, the shelter will be home to the blind dogs for all their lives, says Mahendra.The shelter runs on money coming from Mahendra’s own pension of Rs. 45,000.There have been some financial crunches now and then, but Mahendra has made up his mind that no matter what challenge comes their way, they’ll fight through.19.What made Mahendra decide to do something for disabled and sick dogs? A.His contact with PFA.B.The encouragement of Gandhi. C.A walk with a sick dog of Gandhi. D.The death of a homeless sick dog.20.What happened to Mahendra when he tried to build the shelter?He secured government funds.He got a land from a local farmer for free.He learned medical knowledge from doctors.He met with much difficulty in finding volunteers.21.What does the underlined word “crunches” in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Advantages. B.Crisis.C.Services. D.Details.22.Which of the following words can best describe Mahendra?A.Kind-hearted. B.Humorous.C.Open-minded. D.Modest.18.(8分)C“Italians don’t get fat” is a popular saying used to describe Italian food and lifestyle. Italians are famously devoted to their great food, yet their obesity rate is really low compared with other countries.Many studies have found that an Italian diet has numerous health benefits, from reducing therisk of cancer and heart disease to living a healthier, longer life. However, something must be getting lost in translation. Many Italian foods are everything but healthy.On a recent trip to my homeland, Italy, I decided to see for myself why the Italians don't get fat. My trips tarted where my family lives, in the northern Italy, and ended 15 days later on the Amalfi coast.It quickly became very clear that the Italians know how to really enjoy the experience of eating. They socialize and relax while dining over dinner. Before and after dinner, most people in Italy walk through town, called passeggiata. People walk together, talking and keeping alive a valued tradition.Many people in Italy aren’t regardful about calories because they usually stop eating when they are full. Italians, also lead active lifestyle, with lots of bike riding or walking, mostly in urban areas. Moreover, they usually satisfy a sweet tooth with fruits instead of sweet desserts. Italians simply balance the quality and quantity of foods. People in Italy enjoy the fat, but they don't overdo it.What I personally like the most is that the kitchen secrets are passed along from generation to generation, little children can always be found in the kitchen with their moms ——learning from them.Italians learn to eat well and just enjoy something sweet on occasion. How right they are! Because when people go on diets, they usually get depressed and gain even more weight. An Italian mealtime should be a relaxed occasion enjoyed in the great company of family or friends.Cooking at home and avoiding restaurant food are some of the reasons why Italians don’t get fat. So, always choose homemade food and try to be active after eating. If you don’t have time or don’t want to leave the house, there are many healthy exercises that you can do at home. 23.What does the author say about Italian food?A.It is healthy.B.It contains high fat.C.It helps people lose weight.D.It lowers the risks of various diseases.24.Why did the author go back home?She missed her family.She wanted to have a rest.She planned to travel in her hometown.She decided to find the secret of Italian diets.25.What does the underlined word “regardful”in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Concerned.B.Satisfied.C.Doubtful.D.Frightened.26.Why do Italians never get fat?A.They seldom eat out.B.They don’t have a sweet tooth.C.They avoid taking a passeggiata.D.They don’t like to eat the fat..19.(8分)DOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as nonorganic food. Some parents and pet owners pay up to 200 percent more for organic food while some people think organic food is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). This makes sure that the products are natural.Some people think “organic” means “locally grown”. At the beginning, this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren’t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many largecompanies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious ? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health experts disagree. Few studies prove that organic food prevents health problems. Health experts worry more about bacteria (细菌). These can come into contact with organic and nonorganic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.27.What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers? A.Price. B.Safety. C.Freshness. D.Variety.28.What is the doctors’ suggestion?A.Grow your own food. B.Reduce the use of pesticides.C.Make sure the food is clean. D.Buy large companies’ products. 29.Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A.It tastes better. B.It is easier to grow.C.It contains more fat. D.It is cheaper.30.Where does this text probably come from?A.A health magazine. B.A medical report.C.A chemistry paper. D.A menu of a restaurant.三、完形填空(本题共计1小题,总分30分)20.(30分)What is the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear the word “hero”? Is it someone who 31 a cape (披风) and can 32 inthe air? There are onscreen heroes like the superheroes in Avengers, and also 33 heroes in our lives.But what 34 a person a hero?In general, a hero is someone selfless, 35 and brave. These qualities 36 heroes to help others in times of need, even if they are 37 . Youcan count on them to be there for you 38 something bad happens.“The people that we set up as heroes are people that generally go above and39 the call of duty. They do things that are 40 ,” said Nick Ca rden,a psychologist at the AAPHC Renaissance Center in the US.However, why can some people be heroic? Nick Carden said, heroes are made. “They 41 are people that have been influenced by and have been helpedby or have been modeled or raised to have those as values .”Ordinary people — just 42 you and me — are heroes in their own way, simply just by 43 their part for their families and communities.Cleaners, doctors, journalists, delivery workers, nurses, and bus drivers-the 44 goes on and on.These ordinary people help 45 in our day-to-day lives. And, sometimes, when there are 46 , these ordinary people show courage and bravery tohelp 47 strangers in need.Being a hero is a universal attribute (属性) of human nature. The 48 to act heroically is a choice that many of us will be called upon to make atsome point in time. 49 you should strive to be your own hero. Be courageous, honest, and a person with integrity (正直). Because, 50 you are your own hero, you can truly do anything you set your mind to.31.A.guides B.wears C.hides D.carries32.A.signal B.fly C.notice D.blow33.A.everyday B.known C.interesting D.talented 34.A.recommends B.supposes C.makes D.celebrates 35.A.energetic B.silent C.anxious D.courageous 36.A.drive B.risk C.need D.let37.A.exhausted B.broken C.scared D.confident 38.A.that B.what C.where D.if39.A.past B.forward C.beyond D.before40.mon B.extraordinary C.proper D.special41.A.surely B.probably C.exactly D.eagerly42.A.like B.as C.for D.with43.A.pushing B.putting C.knowing D.doing44.A.unit B.career C.list D.deed45.A.hold on B.look around C.keep order D.get together 46.A.emergencies B.cases C.masses D.arms47.plete B.local C.favorable D.humorous 48.A.reality B.decision C.reward D.safety49.A.Even so B.In contrast C.As you know D.Most importantly 50.A.though B.before C.until D.once四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)21.(15分)There are many books that are________(suit) for children.What we want now is some________(volunteer) to come to the front.The author could work out the problem since the teacher always requested her students________(finish) their usual practice carefully.I didn’t mean to eat any thing but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help________(try) it.The new technology has been________(apply) to medical examination.It was his courage and________(confident) that made him face the challenge bravely.When his mother entered his room, he pretended________(have) fallen asleep. In the face of difficulties, he is still positive________his future.It is easy __________(work) out the problem.When we were in danger, they came to our________(rescue).When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their housesin________(ruin).They trapped her into________(tell) them what the truth was on earth.Every one of us felt doubtful when hearing the________(shock) news of his sudden death.In the traffic accident, the________(survive) were all badly injured.The air was so cold that we could hardly________(breath).五、单词拼写(本题共计1小题,总分10分)22.(10分)The polluted air and water will cause serious________(损害) to the environment.To appreciate what these words will mean, it is necessary to look at themin________(上下文;背景).The school clubs are making every________(努力) to attract more students. Thousands of people lost their houses because of the ________(洪水).Lily has been under great________(压力) since her mother’s illness.Many girls want to be ________(苗条的) just like those stars and models. Tom is the________(主持人) of a live radio programme.I found out by chance that she was actually a________(大一新生) from London University.He applied for a________(签证) three times and in the end he was successful. The old________(船长) decided is was best to hold on and wait for the other ship to arrive.六、书面表达(本题共计1小题,总分20分)23.(20分)第四部分写作(共一节,满分20分)书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jenny最近身体不舒服,来信向你询问如何保持健康。
高一英语下册期末试题及答案
高一英语下册期末试题及答案高一英语下册期末试题一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C. Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the womans son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The womans son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
英语高一期末
2022-2023学年度下学期高一年组期末考试(英语)试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,在试卷上答题无效。
一·选择合适的答案完成句子。
(每小题1分,共20分)1.Baker isn’t in the classroom. She _____ to the cafeteria.A. has beenB. wentC. will goD. has gone2.The Chinese _____ the Spring Festival for thousands of years.A. celebratedB. celebratesC. have celebratedD. will celebrate3.He said that two _______ would come to our school last week.A. Woman teacherB. women teacherC.woman teachersD. women teachers4.— Mom, I want some _____ with coffee.— OK! Less coffee and more milk.ksB. milkC. more milksD. less milks5.We are looking forward _______ seeing you.A.toB.onC.atD.in6.Mr Chen is _____ the food on the Internet now.A. orderedB. orderC. ordersD. ordering7.Look! The boys _____ basketball while the girls are dancing.A. are playingB. playsC. playedD. is playing8. —Must he walk there? —No, he ______. He can go there in any way.A.mustB.mustn’tC.needD.needn’t9.---Could I use your dictionary?---Yes,you____.A.needB.can’tC.canD.should10.We _____ (go) to school by bus yesterday .A.goingB. wentC.goneD.go11.Did Mary ________(travel) to Beijing last year.A.travelB. travelsC. traveledD.will travel12._____ is an apple on the desk.A. ThereB. TheC. ThoseD. These13. There____ a pair of shoes, a T-shirt and a bag on the ground now.A. wasB. isC. areD. were14. — You don't look we ll. What’s wrong with you?— _____.A. I feel tiredB. I’d like toC. I enjoy myself very muchD. I’ll drink water15. Henry enjoyed the trip in Egypt, but he _____ the local food.A.didn’t likeB.don’t likeC.doesn’t likeD. won’t16. Although he experienced _______difficulties and hardships, Xu never thought of quitting.A. take care ofB. in order toC. pass throughD. all sorts of17. What is the most famous _____ here?A. scenic spotB. give upC. due toD.set off18. Physical activity can reduce your risk of _____ stress and depression.A. burning offB.suffering fromC. as a resultD. washing machine19. During weekends, we might _____ go a little bit further for a good restaurant.A. go overB. be able toC. apart fromD. concentrate on20. I often _____so late playing games that I couldn’t even concentrate on my studies.A. stayed upB. succeed inC. log ontoD. look well二·阅读并选择最佳答案补全文章。
山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
高一英语2022.1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11-12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)留意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把将题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、其次节。
留意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂答客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项;并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答来回答有关小题和阅读下-小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When should the man check in?A. At 800.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.2. What does the man want to have probaly?A. Tea.B. Ire creant.C. Coffee.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. A squarr.B. A museum..C. A park.4. When can the man see Professor Brown?A. On Monday.B. On WednesdayC. On Friday.5. What is in the woman going to do?A. Go back to work.B. Walk with the man.C.Have a cup of coffee.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语期末试题及答案
高一期末测试第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---We are late because we took _______ wrong road.---You should be careful ______ next time.A. the…theB. a…theC. the…/D. /…/22. I’m afraid that the thread will break _____ it’s the weakest.A. at whichB. whichC. thatD. where23. ---When will your new book come out?---It _____ be out in a month at most.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. might24. When the peace talks _______, they realized that there would be a war between the two countries.A. broke outB. broke upC. broke awayD. broke down25. It is believed that this book is _______ worth reading than that one.A. moreB. betterC. quiteD. most26. ---Did you have any trouble with the western customs ?---_________ to speak of.A. NothingB. NobodyC. NoneD. No one27. In that supermarket on sale is a new type of computer, _____ low price makes it attractive to the studentsfrom poor families.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what28. Even if the treatment ________, there is still no magic pill for the patients in the last stage of AIDs.A. worksB. usesC. doesD. helps29. After a discussion they agreed to accept _______ they thought ______ the job.A. whoever; fitB. whomever; fitC. whoever; was fit forD. whomever; was fit for30. ---Would you join us in the summer camp?---________, you see.A. It all dependsB. It doesn’t matterC. That’s rightD. I’ll follow you31. ---Long time no see. Haven’t you graduated from university?---Yes. I _______ English for four years in Wuhan.A. studyB. am studyingC. have studiedD. studied32. We can’t move into the new house now as it ________.A. is decoratingB. is being decoratedC. will decorateD. has been decorated33. ---What kind of film do you like best, John?---Films with happy _________.A. endsB. figuresC. endingsD. stories34. China won 32 gold medals in the 2004 Olympic Games, _____ second among all the competingcountries.A. rankedB. to rankC. to be rankingD. ranking35. It’s important to give her an emergency phone number ______ the children get hurt or sick.A. unlessB. in caseC. even thoughD. as long as第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)A man and his family lived on a large hill, from where many long steps led down to the street.One day the man was 36 on his motorcycle on his patio (露台) and his wife was in the house in the kitchen. The man was racing the 37 on the motorcycle and somehow, the motorcycle started to run. The man, still holding the handlebars, was 38 through a glass patio door and the motorcycle fell onto the floor inside the house. The wife, hearing the 39 , ran into the dining room, and found her husband lying on the floor, 40 and bleeding (流血), the motorcycle lying 41 him and the patio door broken. The wife ran to the 42 and called for an ambulance.After the ambulance took the husband to the hospital, the wife 43 the motorcycle and pushed it outside.Seeing that 44 had spilled on the floor, the wife got some paper towels, __45 up the gas, and threw the towels in the toilet.The husband got treated at the hospital and was 46 then to come home.After arriving home, he looked at the broken patio door and the 47 done to his motorcycle. He became sad, went into the bathroom, sat on the 48 and smoked a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it between his legs into the toilet bowl while still 49 . The wife, who was in the kitchen, heard a loud explosion and her husband 50 . She ran into the bathroom and found her husband lying on the floor. His 51 had been blown away and he was suffering burns on the back of his 52 and his hips (臀部).The wife again ran to the phone and 53 an ambulance.While the ambulance crew (人员) were carrying the husband with the stretcher(担架) down to the street, one of the crew asked the wife how the husband had 54 himself. She told them and they started laughing so hard, one of them tipped(倾斜)the stretcher and the husband was thrown onto the ground.He fell down the remaining (余下的) 55 and broke his ankle.36. A. working B. driving C. riding D. pushing37. A. wheels B. door C. engine D. windows38. A. broken B. driven C. pushed D. dragged39. A. word B. crash C. news D. voice40. A. cut B. harmed C. wound ed D. hit41. A. from behind B. away from C. near from D. next to42. A. phone B. station C. hospital D. street43. A. took B. felt C. stood D. laid44. A. gas B. blood C. parts D. water45. A. dug B. dried C. picked D. set46. A. forced B. allowed C. encouraged D. arranged47. A. good B. wrong C. damage D. harm48. A. chair B. pit (坑) C. basin D. toilet49. A. sitting B. lying C. lighted D. smoked50. A. laughing B. calling C. singing D. screaming51. A. trousers B. coat C. towels D. cigarette52. A. arms B. head C. legs D. hands53. A. asked about B. sent for C. called for D. called in54. A. enjoyed B. burned C. saved D. supported55. A. ways B. parts C. things D. steps第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AThe English are often considered as unfriendly people who don't talk to strangers, but not London taxi drivers. I once asked a cabbie to describe his life to me and he didn't stop talking until I arrived home half an hour later. He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them: “Some very strange things happen late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had a little dog with her. When we got to her house she found that she'd lost her key. So, I waited in the cab with the dog while sheclimbed up the window.”“I waited … and waited … After half an hour of ringing the bell I deci ded to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb up the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought that I was trying to rob the house! Luckily, the woman came downstairs, she'd gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog. I was in such a hurry to get away thatI forgot to ask her for the fare(车资,车费).”56.In the writer’s opinion, London taxi drivers are _____________.A. unfriendlyB. talkativeC. helpfulD. strange enough57. From the passage we guess that the writer ______.A. is the driver of the taxiB. often travels by taxiC. is a foreigner visiting LondonD. lives in London58. What does the underlined word “cabbie” mean in this passage?A. Conductor.B. Stranger.C. Taxi driver.D. Porter.59. The man was waiting outside the woman's house because ______.A. he began to like the woman and her dog at the first sightB. the woman had not paid himC. he wanted to know what would happen when the police cameD. he was trying to go on talking with herBDear Laura,Hi! I am Veronica, your new pen friend from Singapore. I got your name and address from the Making Pen Pals' Column in Buddies magazine and thought I'd write to you. Well, let me start by telling you something about myself. I am 13 years old and I am studying in secondary one at Westdove School. I have just finished my exams. I live with my parents and younger sister in a five room apartment. I like swimming, playing tennis and reading novels. I love the outdoors, especially the sea and I have been on several trekking (long and hard) tours abroad. I enjoy listening to both pop and classical music. My favorite food is pizza and I love making it myself because I like to make it with lots of cheese and pepper. To sum it up, I am a talkative, caring and patient person.I guess life in London must be wonderful with all the interesting places and good food to enjoy. I'd love to see the famous Big Ben. I hope to visit London during one of my school holidays. Laura, I would really like to learn more about your culture and lifestyle. I hope you will write back. I have enclosed(附有) my address and telephone number. Please feel free to call me if you make a trip to Singapore. I think you should because it is a wonderful place to shop. Till then, good-bye!Yours faithfullyVeronica60. Veronica writes the letter to Laura because she wants to ______.A. tell her something about herselfB. know something about herC. invite her to her countryD. make friends with her61. Veronica says she loves making pizza because ______.A. pizza bought in Singapore is not goodB. people can not buy fresh pizza in SingaporeC. she can make pizza to her own tasteD. she thinks it is cheap to make pizza62. From the letter we know that ______.A. Veronica is not interested in travelingB. Veronica has traveled a lotC. Veronica has been to London beforeD. Veronica thinks Singapore is the best place for travelers63. Veronica thinks that Laura should come to Singapore some day because ______.A. she can do a lot of shopping in SingaporeB. Singapore is a city of flowersC. Singapore is a good place to visitD. Singapore is her native countryCMore than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers(志愿者).The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund(救灾基金会)will be started as soon as possible.”According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.64. This passage is probably taken from ______.A. a storybookB. a textbookC. a magazineD. a newspaper65. It seems that the flood happened just because ______.A. the banks were too lowB. the wooden bridge across the river was brokenC. the river was too narrowD. they had had wet days for some time66. From the passage we know that ______.A. though the town was flooded, you could still go there by busB. as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher landsC. the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victimsD. the flood hasn't brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood67. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Big FloodB. Ternang Is in DangerC. Over 10,000 People Are HomelessD. Great Help Is NeededDThere have been many great inventions, which have changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today---the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that have made as much effect as the wheel. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn't have to explore(开发) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Sound movies in 1926. The computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a wish to explore again. The world isknown to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.68. The first great invention ever known was ______.A. the cameraB. the wheelC. the electric lightD. the radio69. Which of the following was turned out nearly at the same time with the jet plane?A. The radio.B. The camera.C. Nylon.D. The helicopter.70. This passage talks mainly about ______.A. how inventions affect (影响) people's lifeB. when electric light was inventedC. which country made the first step into spaceD. why cars were very important71. We can safely come to the conclusion that people's life will be made even better through ______.A. new discoveriesB. greater inventionsC. better ways to help people get over diseasesD. all of aboveEAs we know, most of the material things in our daily life have to be bought with money. But money is not all powerful. Money can't buy many things such as time and true love. There are 24 hours in a day. Sometimes when we are very happy, we wish that the period of happiness would last longer. But no matter what we do, or how much money we are willing to pay, we cannot make a day last longer than 24 hours. On the other hand, when we are unhappy, money cannot make the unhappy time pass away more quickly. True love is another thing which money cannot buy. Suppose we have someone who really loves us very much. Once he dies, he can give us no more love. Can our money raise him from death and make him love us as before? Here we can see very clearly that money cannot buy us love. Money can buy us diamond things, beautiful clothes, but never time and love. So money, after all, is not all powerful.72. According to the passage, it is quite impossible for you to buy ______.A. true friendshipB. real diamondC. a large houseD. an expensive car73. Which of the sentences expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Money cannot buy time and love.B. Money is not powerful at all.C. Money can buy people material things.D. Money doesn't mean everything.74.Through the passage the writer wants to tell people not to ______.A. make moneyB. waste moneyC. save moneyD. worship(崇拜) money75. From the passage we can see that in our life, besides something material, we need something ______.A. spiritualB. beautifulC. lovelyD. useful第II卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
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淇滨高中2017——2018学年下学期高一年级英语6月月考试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AEve was waiting in the corridor(走廊)outside her class. She was feeling sick. Because she had two exams that day and physics(物理)was first. But she really hated physics. It was her worst subject(科目). Lisa looked back at her, and then looked away quickly. Eve thought she looked guilty(愧疚的). She didn't have a problem with physics. She didn’t have a problem with anything...Miss Perfect!“Hi, Eve! So what’s wrong with you and Lisa?” asked Tina, “I thought you were friends.” “Yes, so did I,” said Eve. “But she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks now. She promised(承诺)to help me review(复习)for the physics exam too, but then s he’s ignored(忽略)all my calls and texts (信息).”While in the exam,Eve found Lisa was holding her phone on her knee(膝盖)under the table and reading from it. Eve couldn’t believe it! Is that how Lisa always got such good grades(分数)? She thought about telling the teacher, but she hesitated(犹豫).The next exam was history. That was Eve’s favorite subject but she couldn’t concentrate(集中注意力). She didn’t know what to do aboutLisa. Just then, Mr. Reed, their teacher, walked past. “Mr. Reed…”Lisa was called to th e teachers’ office and there waited Mr. Reed…The history test was over. Eve was walking towards the school gate when she heard footsteps (脚步声)behind her. It was Lisa. Eve could see that she had been crying. “Listen,” said Lisa. “I’mreally sorry I haven’t answered your calls, but my dad had a heart attack(心脏病)two weeks ago and he’s in hospital. He had a big heart operation(手术)today and I was very worried about him. So I was reading texts from my mum, but Mr. Reed caught(逮到)me. He thought I was cheating (作弊). He believes me now, but I have to take the exam again. I’m sorry I didn’t tell you what was happening. Will you forgive(原谅)me?”21. The reason for Eve’s feeling sick is most probably that _______A. she found Lisa was looking back at her.B. she had to take a exam that day.C. she was worried about the physics exam.D. she had been waiting for too long a time.22. Lisa didn’t help Eve review for the physics exam because ______A. she had to look after her sick father.B. she herself was quite bad at physics.C. she didn’t consider(考虑)Eve as a true friend.D. she was selfish(自私)and hated to waste time.23. At the end of the story Eve pr obably felt _______A. confident and optimistic(乐观的).B. regretful(后悔的)and sorry.C. sad and angry.D. glad and inspired(受鼓舞的).24. What lesson can we learn from this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. A life without a friend is a life without sun.C. Old friends and old wines are the best.D. Friendship should be based on trust(信任).BJ uly is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening in this month.Secret of the DragonTime Monday, July 1, 2017, 10:30 a.m.Cost Adult:$7.40 Children(under15): halfBooking(预定)Phone the bookingoffice:34032578Address Brisbane Botanic GardensNote Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about 2 children who are taken on a dragon(龙)ride to explore the universe.The Search for life: Are We Alone?Time Thursday, July 4, 2017, 2:00 p.m.Cost Adult:$14.50Children(under15): $8.70Booking Phone the booking office:34037689 Address Brisbane Botanic GardensNote Are we truly alone in space(太空)? Is thereany life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.Magic ClassTime Friday, July 12, 2017, 10:00 a.m.Cost FreeBooking Please call 34038470 to book your Place. Address Centenary Community hub, 171Dandenong RdNote Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party. Science with Me: Making your own guitarTime Saturday, July 20, 2017, 3:00 p.m.Cost FreeBooking Please call 34031226 to book your Place. Address 10, Egginton CloseNote Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mum? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.25. John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?A. $7.40.B. $11.10.C. $14.80.D. $23.20.26. Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to ________A. Magic Class.B. Science with Me.C. Secret of the Dragon.D. The Search for Life.27. What do the four activities have in common?A. They are all free.B. They happen in the same place.C. They are all weekend activities.D. They can all be booked on phone.CAsia(亚洲)has long tradition(传统)of tea-drinking. And China is no exception(例外).However, lately more and more Chinese people are t urning to a different drink——Coffee. Coffee has become an increasingly(越来越)popular choice of Chinese people living abroad(国外)and in the country’s huge cities. It is also a popular crop(农作物)among those living in themountains of southern Y unnan Province.In big cities such as Beijing, coffee shops seem to be on nearly every major street corner(角落). These shops are not just selling drinks from Starbucks, the world-famous coffee company. Coffee businesses from South Korea, Taiwan, HongKong and Britain are also operating(经营)in China.Tea-drinking is steeped in(沉浸、浸泡)the culture and traditions of man y countries, likeChina and Japan. But is that changing? Are young people from Asia now choosing a cup of coffee instead of tea?BeiBei Su is from China. She has been living in the United States for the past eight years. Before that, she lived in Italy for two years. Ms. Su says she likes tea better than coffee. But she adds(补充)that may not be true among the young generation in China. Many young Chinese people drink coffee socially(在社交方面)---when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S. but comes from an area(地区)in China famous for growing tea. She used to only drink tea while inChina. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.Yang Lin says that drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her co-workers like to sit in a cafe and talk over a cup of coffee. V oyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington,D.C. She says that after moving to the U.S. her tastes(品味)changed. We would call her a coffee convert, someone who now chooses to drink coffee.With more people drinking coffee, many see an economic(经济的)opportunity for Chinese-grown beans(咖啡豆). China-grown coffee could be a money-maker(摇钱树)even if most of the coffee on sale in China is imported(进口的).28. What does the author(作者)mainly introduce(介绍)?A. Chinese people have long tradition of tea-growing.B. More and more Chinese are choosing coffee to drink.C. People in big cities like drinking coffee better t han tea.D. More Asian people are turning to various(各种各样的)drinks.29. The underlined word “convert” in paragraph 6 means _________A. A person who has changed to drink coffee.B. A person who has changed to drink tea.C. A person who has changed to grow tea.D. A person who has changed to grow coffee.30. Why does Yang Lin drink coffee?A. Because she lives in the U.S. Now.B. Because she can talk with co-workers.C. Because she has drunk tea so long.D. Because her has a tastes for(喜爱)coffee.31.From the last paragraph, we can infer thatA. less and less coffee will be grown in China in the future.B. the China-grown coffee beans will be popular with(受欢迎)the world soon.C. the need of coffee will offer more chances to make money.D. Chinese economy will totally (全部地)depend on coffee beans in the future.DGirls should take part in competitive(竞争的、比赛的)sport to build confidence(信心), the leader of a group of girls’ schools will argue(争论)this week. Helen Fraser, director(主任)of the Girls Day School Trust (GDST), will tell the group that sport can help girls cope with(应付、处理)failure.“All girls and not just the sporty(像运动家一样的)ones should take physical exercise(体育锻炼)”, Ms Fraser will say. Research that girls are far less active than boys is worrying(令人担忧的), she argues. Ms Fraser will tell the group that she backs(支持)“sport for all(大众体育)”. “That’s why I love it when our schools have A, B, C and D teams and beyond”, she will say.The GDST draws(引起)on research from the Women’s S port and Fitness Foundation which suggests only a quarter(四分之一)of girls in England meet basic levels(水平)of activity each week. One in five girls do no activity at all, twice(两倍)the proportion (比例)of boys, the research suggests(表明).Ms Fraser says other research suggests that more than80% of women business leaders played sports while growing up. She uses the examples of US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, once a skater and tennis player, while the head of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde, wasin the French national swimming team. Ms Fraser says Olympic medalists(奖牌获得者)likeJessica Ennis, Katherine Grainger and Nicola Adams are excellent role models for young women but says women’s sport needs more money and more news reports.Valerie Dunsford, head of Sheffield High School, part of GDST, said it was important to offer a large number of sports to attract different types of girls. “Not everyone wants to be out playing thehockey (曲棍球)”, said Ms Dunsford.32. Which of the following ideas would Ms Fraser agree with?A. Those taking part in the sport are always failures.B. More should be done to make girls do sports.C. Girls are less confident than boys.D. Boys are born to be sport lovers.33. What’s the proportion of boys who never take exercise?A. 1/10.B. 1/4.C. 1/5.D. 2/5.34. Ms Fraser mentions those famous women to show ________A. hard work will pay off(回报).B. it’s not easy to be great.C. sport can help girls to succeed(成功).D. it’s necessary to balance(平衡)work and sport.35. What’s the purpose(目的)of the text?A. To explain the key(关键)to success.B. To show the importance of hardworking(努力).C. To introduce more games to girls.D. To encourage more girls to do sports.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。