2020中考英语复习---非谓语动词专项训练含答案
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、非谓语动词1．—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!—You'd better keep ___ more English books.A. advices; readB. advice; readC. advice; readingD. advices; reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议，——你最好坚持读英语书。
advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；keep doing sth，坚持做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意keep doing sth的用法。
2．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
remember （not）to do sth.忘记要做的事；remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。
根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做，此处表示肯定含义，要用不定式的肯定式，故选A。
【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。
根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。
3．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。
2020届中考英语语法专练：非谓语动词及情态动词（含答案）
2020届中考英语语法专练：非谓语动词及情态动词（含答案）2020届中考真题语法专练之非谓语动词及情态动词非谓语动词1. I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others? （2019福建）A. readingB. writingC. speaking2. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time. (2019甘肃兰州)A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share3. HongKong Disneyland is well worth . (2019甘肃天水)A. to visitB. visitedC. visitD. visiting4. Businessmen prefer________________ e mails to communicate with each other rather than________________ phone calls. (2019甘肃天水)A. write; makeB. to write; makeC.to write;to makeD. write; to make5. Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their owndreams. (2019广东)A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieve D achieved6. I saw her _______________flowers in the garden when I passed by. (2019甘肃天水)A. to water 8. water C.watering D. watered7．The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（2019广西百色）A．not swim B．don't swim C．not swimming D．not to swim8．I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．(2019广西贵港)A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood9. He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed. (2019 广西柳州)A. catchB. to catchC. caught10. Lily enjoys ______________ a film at the weekend(2019 广西柳州)A. seeB. to seeC. seeing11. What a heavy rain!-So it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day. （2019 贵州安顺）A. to go out, staying at homeB. staying at home, go outC. going out, stay at homeD. to stay at home, go out12. Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there.-Fine, thanks for telling me about that. （2019 贵州安顺）A. understood, othersB. understand, otherC. understand, othersD. understanding, other13.Betty isoften seen the lonely old man with hishousework. (2019 贵州毕节)A. helpB. helpingC.helpsD. helped14．Mrs Green refuses______sweet food．She doesn't want to get fat．(2019 海南)A．eat B．eating C．to eat15.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school. (2019 河南)A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught16.You’d better _____ har d from now on,____ you will fail in the exam. (2019黑龙江大庆)A.work;andB.working;orC. working; andD.work;or17. Would you like ____ a film with us tonight? (2019黑龙江大庆)---- Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.to seeing18. Kids like reading stories which can make them ____.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing19. A friend in need is a friend indeed. All of us need a friend ________.(2019黑龙江绥化)A. to talk withB. talking withC. to talk20. —Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?— Right. 5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever. (2019 湖北咸宁)A. downloadB.downloadsC.to downloadD.downloading21. — Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him______________. (2019 湖北咸宁)A.stop cryingB. stop to cryC.cryingD.cry22. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days?-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus. （2019 贵州安顺）A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss 23．Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．(2019 贵州黔南州)﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgotA．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on24. 一In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun. (2019 湖北孝感)一I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in25. -How do you improve your spoken English?-By practicing _____________ to my teachers and classmates. (2019湖南邵阳)A. talkingB. to talkC. talk26. _________, he has to listen to tapes every day. (2019湖南益阳)A. To learn English wellB. Learn English wellC. Learning English well27. People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. （2019湖南岳阳）A. eatB. eatingC. to eat28. -Please stay with me this weekend.-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago. （2019江苏苏州）29. In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. （2019江苏泰州）A. visitingB. visitC. visitedD. to visit30. It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument. (2019呼和浩特)A. for ; learningB. for ; to learnC. of ; learningD. of ; to learn31. Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated. (2019江苏盐城)A. tellingB. to tellC. orderingD. to order32. Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.—Yes, Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went. (2019江苏扬州)A. come backB. came backC. coming backD. to come back33. To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. （2019江苏镇江）A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 34．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve35.Hello，Lucy，please give me some____on how to improve my English!﹣﹣You'd better keep___more English books．（2019年四川省达州）A．advices；read B．advice；readC．advice；reading D．advices；reading36. My teacher doesn't allow us ________ in the classroom. (2019四川广元)A. eatingB. to eatC. ate37. noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment. (2019四川眉山)A. PreventB. PreventingC. PreventedD. To prevent38. Where is Mike? ( 2019四川内江)—I saw him_______with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talks39. -I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult. (2019四川南充)-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing40. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun________________it. (2019云南昆明)A.VisitingB.to visitC.readingD.to read41. He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich. （2019重庆）A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden答案：1.CADBC 6.CDABC 11.DAACB 16.DBAAC 21.ACADA 26.ABCDD 31.ADADC 36.BABDA41.A1. -Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home. (2019.江苏淮安)A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't2. —Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes? (2019.北京)— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can3. The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover. (2019甘肃兰州)A. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be4. —Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room? (2019甘肃天水)—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,A. may notB. needn’tC.can’tD. mustn’t5.--Whose cap is this?Is it Cindy’s ? （2019甘肃敦煌)--It___be hers.Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?B. might C .ma y not D. must6. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. (2019广东)A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Must I hand in the homework right now？﹣﹣﹣___________ That's the rule．(2019广西北部湾)A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can't．C．Yes，you must D．No，you mustn't．8.— I take the magazine out of the readingroom?—I’msorryyou . (2019 贵州毕节)A.Could;couldn’tB.Must; couldn’t C Will; can’t D. May;can’t9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣__________ I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ______ (2019 贵州黔南州)A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't C．Will；can't D．May；can't10.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday. (2019 河南)A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should11. That ________ be an alien—there’s no such thing! (2019黑龙江绥化)A. mightB. mustC. can’t12. -It ___________ be her. She has gone abroad. (2019湖北黄石)A. can'tB.may notC.mustn'tD. needn’t13. —Try this soup—you ______like it, （2019湖北武汉）—Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD.can14. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It_______________be Sarah. She has gone to Italy. (2019 湖北咸宁)A. needn’tB.may notC.can’tD.won’t15. 一May I join the art club, Dad? (2019 湖北孝感)一If you have interest, you ________.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must16. -May I take the magazine out of the reading room? (2019湖南郴州)-No, you ____________. Please read it hereA. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn't17. -Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?-I'm not sure. He ____________ not be free. (2019湖南邵阳)A. mayB. ShouldC. can18. -Whose volleyball is this?-It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball. (2019湖南益阳)A. mustB. can'tC. needn't19. - ______________I keep the book for a week? （2019江苏常州）- Sorry, I'm afraid you ______________.A. Need; couldn'tB. Need; can'tC. May; couldn'tD. May; can’t20. According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sports center at no extra cost. （2019江苏省连云港）A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need21. He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. （2019南通江苏）A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t22. -Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. （2019江苏苏州）-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't23. –Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? (2019江苏宿迁)- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can24. -This task is really beyond me. （2019江苏泰州）-Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't25. With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool? （2019江苏无锡）A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t26. –Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?-No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous! (2019山东滨州)A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; m ustn’t27. Size and type do not matter –you ______ do almost anything if you never give up. (2019江苏盐城)A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can28. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school. (2019辽宁抚顺)A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't29. The man _______ be a doctorin this hospital, but I’m not sure. (2019辽宁本溪)A. mustB. wouldC. can D might30．-Is the woman Miss Zhao？-It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may31.The dictionary__________belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. （2019辽宁铁岭）A.canB.mustC.need32. The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall. (2019四川广元)A. can’tB. mustC. may33. —I can’t find my phone anywhere. (2019四川眉山)—You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would34. —_______I return the books this week? ( 2019四川内江)—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May ; needn’tC. Need ; mustn’tD. Must ; needn’t35. -Mum, may I play computer games this evening? (2019四川南充)-No way, you __________finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will36. We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there. (2019浙江温州)A. canB. mustD. would37We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free. (2019黑龙江大庆)A. mustn’tB.can’tC.don’t need toD.might not38. David, _____ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? (2019新疆生产建设兵团)A. couldB.mayC. mightD. must答案：1.BDCCA 6. ACDDC 11. CABCB 16. AAADA21. BCDAA 26. DDADA 31. BAADB 36. ACA。
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to inviteB．to be invitedC．invitingD．invite2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hearB．so; heardC．such; heardD．so; hear3．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．liveA．to not useA．enjoyB．to liveB．not useB．enjoyingC．livingC．not to useC．to enjoyD．to livingD．not usingD．enjoyed4．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A．doA．CatchingA．lockA．cryingwhenever you need.A．whom to talkZONE.A．actingA．not to drinkarea.A．preventA．PlantedA．CreateB．to preventB．PlantsB．CreatedC．preventingC．PlantC．To createD．preventedD．PlantingD．Creating14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talkingB．to actB．to drinkC．actC．not to eatD．actsD．not eat12．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB．when to talkC．who to talk toD．when to talk to11．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB．didB．To catchB．lockingB．criesC．to doC．CatchC．to lockC．to cryD．doingD．CaughtD．lockedD．cry7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to helpA．openB．tried to helpB．openedC．succeeded to helpD．tried helpingC．to openD．opening18．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A．what to buyA．playB．to buy whatB．playedC．which to buyC．playingD．to buy whichD．to play20．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourageA．to breakdaughter crying sadly.A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．has left24．—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play25．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raiseC．raises；riseA．fixingA．piercedB．to fixB．pierceB．rises；riseD．rises；raisingC．fixesC．piercingD．fixedD．to pierceB．encouragingB．breakingC．encouragedC．breadD．encourageD．broken22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice makingC．spoken, practicing makingA．read, writtenA．buyingthere.A．not to move; aren't used toC．not to move; didn't use toB．not moving; didn't use toD．not moving; aren't used toB．to read, writtenB．to buyB．speaking, practicing makingD．speaking, practicing to makeC．reading, to writeC．boughtD．to read, to writeD．buy29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员）________ on thefront line are heroes.A．stoodA．to waterB．standB．waterC．standingC．wateringD．to standD．watered33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; domonths．A．ComparingA．movingtears.A．waitB．waitedC．to waitD．waiting38．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing39．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting40．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speakA．produceB．speakingB．producedC．to speakC．producerD．spokenD．producing41．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A．started; fillingA．repairA．organizeA．touchA．die, lieA．to helpingB．to start; fillingB．repairedB．to organizeB．touchedB．dead, lyingB．helpingC．started; to fillC．repairingC．organizedC．to touchC．death, layC．to helpD．to start; to fillD．will repairD．organizingD．touchingD．dying, lieD．helped43．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B．ComparedB．moveC．ConnectingC．movedD．ConnectedD．to move36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB．changes; doingC．change; to doD．change; doing35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to doA．to visitA．Take, herA．connected; andB．doneB．visitsB．Taking, thatB．connects; withC．doingC．visitingC．Taking, itC．connected; toD．doD．visitedD．Take, thisD．connecting; to49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawingC．to practice drawingB．practised drawingD．practice to draw54．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to doB．to doingC．doD．doing55．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to winB．winningC．winB．to prevent; to liveD．to preventing; to liveD．wining56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; from livingmorning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off58．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read59．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such60．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring57．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
2020年中考英语总复习专题 非谓语动词练习题(含答案解析)
2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题一、选择题1、Mother asks me _________ computer games before finishing my homework.A. not playB. to playC. to not playD. not to play2、—Would you mind my _______ here?—Sorry, you’d better not.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smoking3、It's true that every student looks forward __________ a good future．A．to have B．to having C．having D．have4、— Good morning. Can I help you?— I’d like to have this package .A. to weighB. to be weighedC. weighD. weighed5、He used to ____late, but now he is getting used to _______early.A. get up, get upB. getting up , get upC. get up, getting upD. getting up , getting up6、---Do you like loud music?---Yes, very much. Loud music always makes me _______.A.to want to leaveB.want to leaveC.to want to danceD.want to dance7、－How do you feel when you hear the good news?－It makes me _____ very excited.A. to feelB. fallC. feelD. feeling.8、When I got home, I saw my father _________TV.A. watchedB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch9、Do you know Zhou Libo, the funny host? He always makes us ________.A. laughB. laughsC. to laughD. laughing10、At least 300 million people are using QQ by Ma Huateng to chat online.A. createB. creatC. createdD. creating11、If people keep _______ down the forests, they will have nowhere _______.A. to cut, to liveB. cutting, to live inC. to cut, to live inD. cutting, to live12、—— It’s a fine day today. How about __________?—— Sounds great!A. go hikingB. go to hikeC. going hiking13、When you have problems, you can _______ me _______ you.A. tell, to teachB. say, to teachC. speak, helpD. ask, to help14、I enjoy _____the western food and I often make some for my parents.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. to cook15、—I prefer at home on such a rainy day. —So do I.A. stay; to go outB. stay; go outC. staying; to going outD. to stay; going out16、A low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle has an effect our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to energies these days.A. in; saveB. in; savingC. on; saveD. on; saving17、--- Does your brother like going hiking on Sundays?--- No, he’d rather ______ books at home than ______ hiking.A. read; goB. reading; goingC. reading; goD. to read; to go18、--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such19、--- Did you have anyone _________ the watch?--- Yes. I had the watch ________ yesterday.A. to repair; repairB. repaired; repairedC. repair; to be repairedD. repair; repaired20、I study math by ____ lots of exercises.A. didB. doingC. doD. does参考答案1、D【解析】本题的含义为在完成作业之前不可以玩电脑意思较符合，故不选B,叫某人不做某事通常写成ask sb not to do sth，故选D。
中考英语总复习非谓语 动词专题(含答案)
中考英语总复习非谓语动词专题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。
and，表并列的连词，前后动词用法应该一致，根据making，可知此处用动词ing形式，因此用correcting，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。
3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
2020年中考英语备考 非谓语动词 练习题 (含答案)
2020中考英语备考非谓语动词练习题一、历年真题精选1.Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him_____ some hot water.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. drinkD. drank2. Our teacher often asks us _________________ time.A. not wasteB. not to wasteC. don't wasteD. doesn't waste3.Parents should tell their children _______ unhealthy food. It's bad for their health.A. not to eatB. not eatingC. to eatD. eating4.---I think you should stop_______ noise. ---Sorry. I won't do that again.A. to make so muchB. making so muchC. to make so manyD. making so many5.--- You never miss one minute in class.---You know, we must listen to the teacher carefully________.A. take notesB. taking notesC. to take notesD. takes notes6. A lot of students enjoy_________ with each other to solve the problems in class.A. discussB. discussingC. to discussD. discussed7. We should do what we can _______ our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving8.--- What do you usually have for breakfast ?---I used to_______ dumplings, but these days I’m used to_______ bread and milkA.eat; haveB. eat: havingC. eating: haveD. eating: having9.---Oh，it’s too difficult for me_______ the work in such a short time.---Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish10. I have a cold. I don’t feel like_______ anything.A. to eatB. eatC. eatingD. ate11. When a policeman saw a thief ______ a girl's mini iPad out of her handbag, he caught him at once. A. to take B. takes C. taking D. taken12.Harry invited me______ with him when his parents were out of town.A. stayB. stayedC. stayingD. to stay13.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important____ a peaceful world. A. build B. not build C. to build D. not to build14. Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth_________.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched15.Their parents don’t allow them______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam16.The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You'd better avoid_____ in the center of the city.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. driven17. I got up early this morning______ my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked upD. picks uprry hopes_______ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to improveB. improving C .improved D. not to improve19.It’s very dangerous for us_______ the mobile phone while crossing the streetA. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answers20.My dad warns me______ his model plane because he has something important to do on it.A. don't useB. not useC. not to useD. not using21. Cindy’s grandmother is learning______ the new computerA. useB. usesC. usedD. to use二、备考提升精练1. Vivian refuses______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to sendB. sendingC. sentD. sends2. ---It takes me half an hour_____ playing the piano. How about you?---I usually spend 20 minutes on it.A. practicingB. to practiceC. practicesD. practiced3. Doctors in the town are using the computers________ their studies and treat patientsA. continueB. to continueC. continuingD. continues4.--- We’re going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?---Sorry, I have too much homework__________.A. will doB. need doC. doD. to do5. The workers are busy________ windows to the new building these days.A. fixB. fixedC. fixingD. to fix6. You can’t expect_____________ a foreign language well in such a short time.A. learnB. learntC. learningD. to learn7. Our English teacher wants us_________ English stories out of class.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read8. The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size, _______ himself into different animals and objects.A. turnB. turnedC. turningD. to turn9. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes____________ his homework on timeA. doB. didC. doingD. to do10.---I broke my brother’s model car. Now he doesn't talk to me.---I advise you______ sorry to him.A.sayB. saidC. to sayD. saying11.The English teacher encourages us_____ these words on paper in order to remember them.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. puts12. You can order the food you want by_____ the machine in front of you and waiters will bring it to your table.A. touchB. touchedC. to touchD. touching13.Eight-year-old Emily stood on a tall chair______ the clothes on the line.A. hangB. hungC. hangingD. to hang14.Nick，would you mind______ those old jeans? They look terrible.A. not to wearB. not wearC. wearing notD. not wearing15. I have finished_______ two English novels since I came here.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads16.________ more about Chinese culture, Tom has decided to take Chinese folk music as his second course.A. LearningB. LearnedC. LearnD. To learn17.Peter is looking forward to________ his grandparents this winter holiday.A. visitB. visitingC. visitsD. visited18.Whenever we kids come over, Aunt Susan just stands there and watches us______ sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making19. Sometimes you have to stop______ too much and just go where your heart takes you.A. thinkB. to thinkC. thoughtD. thinking20.______the classroom clean is very important for us, because it provides us with a good environment to study.A. KeepB. KeepsC. KeptD. Keeping21.The girl practiced______ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing22.________ the words of pop songs is a good way to learn English.A. MemorizingB. MemorizeC. MemorizesD. Memorized23. ---It's too hot. Would you mind_____ the door? ---______. Please do it now.A to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea参考答案：一．1-5BBABC 6-10 BCBDC 11-15 CDCCC 16-20 BAABC 21 D二．1-5 ABBDC 6-10 DDCCC 11-15 BDDDC 16-20 DBCDD 21-23 DAB。
2020年广东英语中考动词专练(非谓语动词)(包含答案)(2021年整理精品文档)
2020年广东英语中考动词专练(非谓语动词)(包含答案)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2020年广东英语中考动词专练(非谓语动词)(包含答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2020年广东英语中考动词专练(非谓语动词）【历届真题】（2019.广东)Young people are encouraged to work hard ______ their own dreams。
A。
achieve B。
achieves C。
to achieve D。
achieved（2018.广东)After long years of war，many people in Syria are homeless．I think it important_____ a peaceful world．A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build （2017。
广东）For more than once， our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. develops C。
developing D. to develop（2016.广东)Live or not, a famous American actor， was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.A。
中考英语非谓语 动词专项练习(附答案)
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)一、非谓语动词1．—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。
——我会的。
他必须知道这很危险。
advise，建议、劝告，固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.劝告某人不要做某事。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。
2．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。
3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。
中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案
中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、非谓语动词1．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
2．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。
3．—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如此漂亮的花。
我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。
——为母亲节，没有比康乃馨更好的了。
when to choose何时选，指时间，which to choose选什么，指事物，how to choose怎样选，指方式。
本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”，指事物，故选B。
4．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。
中考英语语法非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
中考英语语法非谓语动词专项练习题及答案非谓语动词指在句中不充当谓语的动词，它不受主语的限制，但有时态和语态的变化。
非谓语动词包括三种形式：过去分词、动词-ing形式和动词不定式。
【练习】Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — Would you like to have dinner with me?— Sorry, I have a lot of housework .A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done( ) 2. — I tried to make Kate her mind, but I found it hard.— Well, I saw you that when I went past.A. changes; doB. changes; doingC. to change; doD. change; doing( ) 3. — Oh, I had a terrible toothache.—You’d better see a doctor and have your bad teeth out.A. go to; pullingB. to go to; pulledC. go to; pulledD. to go to; pulling( ) 4. — Mr Wang, I have trouble the text.— Remember it three times before you begin to understand it.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( ) 5. Don’t worry. We will do anything we can you.A. helpB. to helpC. be helpedD. helped( ) 6. — Did you let anyone the flowers?— Yes, I had the flowers .A. to water; waterB. to water; wateredC. water; to be wateredD. water; watered( ) 7. Would you mind me a favour?A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( ) 8. — Why not the Music Club?—Sorry, I can’t sing or dance.A. to joinB. joinC. joiningD. join in( ) 9. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying( )10. What happened to the boy? He tried my questions.A. to avoid answeringB. avoiding answeringC. to avoid to answerD. avoiding to answer( )11. We couldn’t help when Uncle Wang told us the news.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )12. — What should I do, doctor?—healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept( ) 13. It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Liu Yong.A. read; writtenB. to read; writtenC. reading; to writeD. to read; wrote( )14. — Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?— Sure. Now let me tell you first.A. which to doB. how to doC. when to doD. what to do( )15. When class begins, we stop to the teacher carefully.A. listeningB. to listenC. listensD. listenⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年中考英语重难点专练四 非谓语动词(含答案)
重难点04 非谓语动词【命题趋势】根据对非谓语动词部分全国各省、市中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分仍将是重点考查点之一，其考查重点为：1. it作形式主语、宾语的用法2. 感官动词后不定式作宾语补足语和动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法:3. 动词不定式与疑问代词和疑问副词的连用4. 一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带口，但变为被动语态时就要带to:5. 有些动词既可接不定式也可接动词ing形式作宽语，但表达的意思不同。
【满分技巧】1. 判断是否用非谓语；2. 判断用主动还是被动；3. 判断时间。
技巧：一看是否有逗号（，），二看是否有谓语，三看是否有连词。
要牢记英语中逗号不连接两个句子，一个句子没有连词只能有一个谓语。
【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）主题：非谓语动词难度：★建议用时：30分1.【2019 • 河南省中考】—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：——你总是起床这么早吗？——是的，为了赶上早班车。
我家离学校很远。
动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
2. 【2019 • 黑龙江省哈尔滨市】Kids like reading stories which can make them _________.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing【答案】A【解析】句意：孩子们喜欢读故事，故事可以使他们开怀大笑。
短语make sb./sth. do sth.意为＂使……做某事＂，故动词用原形。
3.【2019 • 湖南省湘西州】—John, remember _________ off the lights when you leave the classroom.—No problem！A. turnB. turnedC. to turn【答案】C【解析】句意：——John，记得离开教室的时候关灯。
2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题（含答案解析）
2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题（含答案解析）2020年中考英语总复习专题非谓语动词练习题一、选择题1、Mother asks me _________ computer games before finishing my homework.A. not playB. to playC. to not playD. not to play2、—Would you mind my _______ here?—Sorry, you’d better not.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smoking3、It's true that every student looks forward __________ a good future．A．to have B．to having C．having D．have4、— Good morning. Can I help you?—I’d like to have th is package .A. to weighB. to be weighedC. weighD. weighed5、He used to ____late, but now he is getting used to _______early.A. get up, get upB. getting up , get upC. get up, getting upD. getting up , getting up6、---Do you like loud music?---Yes, very much. Loud music always makes me _______.A.to want to leaveB.want to leaveC.to want to danceD.want to dance7、－How do you feel when you hear the good news?－It makes me _____ very excited.A. to feelB. fallC. feelD. feeling.8、When I got home, I saw my father _________TV.A. watchedB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch9、Do you know Zhou Libo, the funny host? He always makes us ________.A. laughB. laughsC. to laughD. laughing10、At least 300 million people are using QQ by Ma Huateng to chat online.A. createB. creatC. createdD. creating11、If people keep _______ down the forests, they will have nowhere _______.A. to cut, to liveB. cutting, to live inC. to cut, to live inD. cutting, to live12、——It’s a fine day today. How about __________?—— Sounds great!A. go hikingB. go to hikeC. going hiking13、When you have problems, you can _______ me _______ you.A. tell, to teachB. say, to teachC. speak, helpD. ask, to help14、I enjoy _____the western food and I often make some for my parents.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. to cook15、—I prefer at home on such a rainy day. —So do I.A. stay; to go outB. stay; go outC. staying; to going outD. to stay; going out16、A low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle has an effect our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to energies thesedays.A. in; saveB. in; savingC. on; saveD. on; saving17、--- Does your brother like going hiking on Sundays?--- No, he’d rather ______ books at home than ______ hiking.A. read; goB. reading; goingC. reading; goD. to read; to go18、--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such19、--- Did you have anyone _________ the watch?--- Yes. I had the watch ________ yesterday.A. to repair; repairB. repaired; repairedC. repair; to be repairedD. repair; repaired20、I study math by ____ lots of exercises.A. didB. doingC. doD. does参考答案1、D【解析】本题的含义为在完成作业之前不可以玩电脑意思较符合，故不选B,叫某人不做某事通常写成ask sb not to do sth，故选D。
人教版中考英语专项训练非谓语 动词专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)一、非谓语动词1．We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：有空的时候，我们应该和父母一起做家务。
be supposed to do sth，固定搭配，应该，故此处是不定式，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be supposed to do sth的用法。
2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
2020年中考英语非谓语动词语法真题复习及答案
2020年中考英语非谓语动词语法真题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】备考精练一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)help send write stand get speakread dress spend shine develop believe1. (2019扬州改编)If the golden sun should stop ________ its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright.2. (2020原创)Nowadays, there is a small increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged ________ their talents.3. (2020原创)I heard that the book The Kite Runner is quite good. But it is a pity that I haven't read it so far. So I decide ________ it this summer holiday.4. (2020原创)My aunt refuses __________ her daughter to those weekend training centers for extra classes. After all, it's quite important for children to choose what they really like.5. (2020原创)When I was in trouble and wanted to give up, my parents taught me ________ up bravely from where I fell down.6. (2020原创)The people at the back row expected the professor ________ more loudly in order to hear his speech clearly.7. (2020原创)________ too much time on computer games will do harm to your eyes. So you should control it within 20 minutes if you really want to play.8. (2020原创)As volunteers, the young students want ________ those homeless children and try their best to builda warm environment for them.9. (2020原创)Our English teacher encourages us ________ down the words on paper in order to remember them.10. (2020原创)The little boy learned how __________ himself with the help of his mother, and his progress made his mother excited.二、英汉互译(针对翻译题)11. (2019 滨州改编) 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。
中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词(全国通用,含答案)
中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1．I can’t use the Internet. Can you show me _______ it?A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．why to use 2．What bad weather it was! We decided ________ home.A．stay at B．staying at C．staying at D．to stay at 3．—Don’t forget ________ your homework, Tina.—I won’t. Thanks for ________ me, Mom.A．doing; telling B．doing; to tell C．to do; telling D．to do; to tell 4．—________ the Palace Museum like?—It’s a good place ________ China’s history.A．What’s; to learn about B．How does; learning aboutC．How’s; to learn about D．What does; to learn about5．—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea6．The tourists had great fun ________ in the lake.A．swim B．swam C．swimming D．to swim 7．—Where is Mike? —I saw him ________ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks8．Peter said he saw a UFO ________ in front of the supermarket when he was hanging out on the street.A．entering B．landing C．to enter D．to land9．The young man ________ by the police is her husband.A．caught B．was caught C．catching D．was catching 10．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to【02 提升练】一、单项选择1．（2021·江苏中考真题）The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码).A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining 2．（2021·吉林中考真题）_________ myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer. A．Improve B．Improving C．To improve D．Improved 3．（2021·湖南中考真题）Many university graduates go to work in the countryside ________ villagers live a better life.A．to help B．helping C．help4．（2015·广东中考真题）We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave 5．（2015·广东中考真题）Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made_____by his little sister.A．cry; to cry B．crying; crying C．cry; cry D．to cry; cry 6．（2019·曾都区铁树学校）HongKong Disneyland is well worth .A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 7．（2020·贵州中考真题）As we all know, using public chopsticks ________ necessary when we eat with others.A．is B．are C．was8．（2021·广西中考真题）—Does the method you thought of ________ the problem make any sense?—Of course.A．solve B．of solving C．solving9．（2021·贵州中考真题）—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.A．play; play B．play; playing C．playing; play D．playing; playing 10．（2020·甘肃中考真题）________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor. A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11．(辽宁省阜新市2021)You’d better avoid ________ (make) such a mistake again in our daily life.12．(甘肃省兰州市2021)Mr. Wang asked me _________ （give）a speech on how to study English last Friday.13．(黑龙江省龙东地区2021)Would you mind _________ (close) the door?14．(黑龙江省龙东地区2021)Miss Gao tries to make her students _________ (express) their ideas.15．(甘肃省天水市2021)I really enjoyed ________ (watch) the film again.16．(云南省2021)The young should do meaningful things instead of ________ with phones all day. (play)17．(湖南省永州市2021)When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends________ (watch) a movie.18．(湖南省永州市2021)People around the world are working on ________ (reduce) the causes of global warming.19．(辽宁省盘锦市2021)When I came back home, mom was ________（water）the garden. 20．(黑龙江省大庆市2021)He spoke louder to make himself ________ (hear).三、阅读单选(内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2021年中考英语试题)Centre PlaceThis shopping centre has a number of shops selling outdoor goods. Don’t miss the shoe stores, where you can get expert advice. You can also find camping goods, such as lightweight chairs and tables, and fishing tools. Open until 10 pm on Friday and Saturday.Smith’sYou can get all you want for sports fans at this 20,000 m2 of shopping centre. You simply choose what you want and pay at the automatic checkout(自动结账处). Weekly specials help you save more. Open till 10 pm every day.Holly CornerThis area of small expensive gifts is a must for customers who love jewelry and handicrafts(珠宝和手工艺品). It will offer you a personal suggestion to help you decide on just the right gift. Free tea and cake are prepared. Open until 8 pm every day.Newton CrossA five-floor shopping centre, famous for their jewelry and clothes. Goods can be returned with no questions asked, although it can be more expensive than other shops in the area. Open 10 am-10 pm every day. Parking starts at $5 a day.21．If you need some camping goods, you can go to ________.A．Centre Place B．Smith's C．Holly Corner D．Newton Cross 22．What do we know about Smith’s?A．Its size.B．Its parking price.C．Its sale dates.D．Its opening time. 23．At Holly Corner, customers can ________.A．make handicrafts B．get free small giftsC．return goods free D．enjoy free tea and cake24．How long is Newton Cross open every day?A．8 hours.B．10 hours.C．12 hours.D．14 hours. 25．Both Holly Corner and Newton Cross ________.A．prepare free parking B．sell jewelryC．have automatic checkoutsD．close late at the weekend答案及解析【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1．I can’t use the Internet. Can you show me _______ it?A．what to use B．how to use C．when to use D．why to use【答案】B【详解】句意：我无法用网络。
牛津英语中考非谓语动词及练习(含答案)
牛津英语2020年中考非谓语动词及练习非谓语动词动词的非谓语形式分为：动词不定式、动名词、分词(现在分词和过去分词)。
不定式做宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语是不定式的主要考点。
某些动词后只能接动名词是动名词的主要考点。
一、不定式肯定形式：to do sth.；不定式的否定形式：not to do sth.，具体用法如下：1. 动词后面直接接to dowant to do sth.想做某事manage to do sth.设法做成某事promise to do sth.承诺做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事try to do sth.努力做某事expect to do sth. 期望做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事afford to do sth.承担得起做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事would like to do sth.想做某事2. 先接人后接to doask sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事wish sb. (not) to do sth.希望某人(不要)做某事encourage sb (not) to do sth.鼓励某人(不要)做某事teach sb. (not) to do sth.教某人(不要)做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事3. 疑问词后接to dowhat to do做什么how to do it怎样做when to do什么时候做where to do在哪里做which to do做哪一个I don't know what to do next.我不知道接下来做什么。
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《非谓语动词》专题练附答案
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《非谓语动词》专题练1.掌握动词不是式的甩法;2.掌握动名词的用法。
( )1. 一Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course?一To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take( )2. 一Was it necessary John some photos before helping the old man?一I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A. of; takingB. for; takingC. of; to takeD. for; to take( )3. Diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkingB. drive; walkC. driving; walkD. driving; walking( )4. The girl students are discussing the walls in the classroom.A. what to paint colorB. to paint what colorC. which color to paintD. to paint which color( )5. Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time her words on paper.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts( )6. 一Why doesn't the surgeon stop lunch?一Because he is too busy a dying patient in the operation room.A. to have; to saveB. having; to saveC. to have; savingD. having; saving( )7. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated( )8. I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A. putB. puttingC. putsD. to put( )9. A nurse Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother away.A. naming; isB.naming; will beC. named; isD. named; will be( )10. We'll do what we can the sick man.A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped( )11. 一Do you prefer basketball with me?一No, I'd rather at home and watch TV.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay( )12. 一I didn't hear you come in just now.一That's good. I tried the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking( )13. 一Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.一Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered( )14. We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched( )15. is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.A. Active communicatingB. Actively communicatingC. Actively communicationD. Active communicate( )16. Though he often made his little sister ，today he was made by her.A. cry; to cryB. cried; cryingC. to cry; cry( )17. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered( )18. Doctors in the town are using the books their studies and treat patients.A. continueB. to continueC. continuingD. continues( )19. 一Would you mind the electric fan, Alice?一Of rnurse not. It is so hot here.A. turn offB. turn onC. turning offD. turning on( )20. Our teacher often tells us time.A. not wasteB. don't wasteC. not to wasteD. doesn't waste( )21. 一Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?一Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid the way.A. to loseB. loseC. losesD. losing( )22. Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to her e-mail.A. receiveB. receivesC. receivingD. received( )23. 一Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.一He is considering his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing( )24. 一Jack, remember off the lights when the home.一OK, I won't forget, Mom.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving( )25. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents children at home alone.A leave B. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave( )26. 一You'd better advise him anything out of the window while driving.一I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw( )27. The child is crying. Please do something to make him .A. stop to cryB. stop cryingC. to stop crying( ) 28. Dick in America, but he has been Chinese food since he moved to China.A. used to live; used to eatingB. is used to live; used to eatC. is used to live; used to eatingD. used to living; used to eat( )29. The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size, himself into different animals and objects.A. turnedB. to turnC. turningD. turn( )30. 一Why did you buy so many flowers?一 my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with me.A. PleaseB. To pleaseC. PleasingD. Be pleased( )31. It's time for me goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my love.A. to say; teachers'B. saying; teachers'C. to say; teacher's( )32. 一I saw Jim into that new building just now,一Oh, it's our new library. It to the public for a week.A. walk; has openedB. walk; has been openC. walking; has opened( )33. 一How does your brother go to school?一He ride a bike, but now he there to keep fit.A. used to; is used to walkB. used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkingD. was used to; is used to walk( )34. 一Bob, I'm not good at English. What should I do?一Why not an English club to practice English?A. to join; speakingB. join; to speakC. to join; to speakD. join; speaking答案1-10 DDACCCCACA 11-20 DBBCBAABDC 21-30 DCCDDCBACB 31-34 ABBD。
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中考英语专项练习之非谓语动词非谓语动词指在句中不充当谓语的动词，它不受主语的限制，但有时态和语态的变化。
非谓语动词包括三种形式：分词、动词-ing形式和动词不定式。
Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — Would you like to have dinner with me?— Sorry, I have a lot of housework .A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done( ) 2. —I tried to make Kate her mind, but I found it hard.— Well, I saw you that when I went past.A. changes; doB. changes; doingC. to change; doD. change; doing( ) 3. — Oh, I had a terrible toothache.—You’d better see a doctor and have your bad teeth out.A. go to; pullingB. to go to; pulledC. go to; pulledD. to go to; pulling( ) 4. — Mr Wang, I have trouble the text.— Remember it three times before you beginto understand it.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( ) 5. Don’t worry. We will do anything we can you.A. helpB. to helpC. be helpedD. helped( ) 6. — Did you let anyone the flowers?— Yes, I had the flowers .A. to water; waterB. to water; wateredC. water; to be wateredD. water; watered( ) 7. Would you mind me a favour?A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( ) 8. — Why not the Music Club?— Sorry, I can’t sing or dance.A. to joinB. joinC. joiningD. join in( ) 9. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying( )10. What happened to the boy? He tried my questions.A. to avoid answeringB. avoiding answeringC. to avoid to answerD. avoiding to answer( )11. We couldn’t help when Uncle Wang told us the news.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )12. — What should I do, doctor?—healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept( ) 13. It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Liu Yong.A. read; writtenB. to re ad; writtenC. reading; to writeD. to read; wrote( )14. — Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?— Sure. Now let me tell you first.A. which to doB. how to doC. when to doD. what to do( )15. When class begins, we stop to the teacher carefully.A. listeningB. to listenC. listensD. listenⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I’m very glad (hear) that great changes have taken place in the past 30 years in our home town.2. He was made (finish) a lot of work during the holiday.3. You’d better (not take) the trousers away. Try them on first.4. Now all the students are very busy (get) ready for the coming exam.5. Has the doctor allowed her (get) out of bed?6. I feel like (give) up Maths because it’s har d to learn.7. That’s the end of the programme. Thanks for (listen).8. (do) morning exerci ses is good for our health.9. We are looking forward to (meet) a new classmate from America.10. It’s very kind of you (tell) me about it.11. — Hi, Mr Wang, could you help me (work) out the problem?— OK, let me try.12. I don’t think it easy for her (finish) the work in two days.13. The doctor advised me (not eat) too much candy.14. Look! There is a pet dog (lie) on the ground. Let’s go and play with it.15. If you want to be healthy, you are supposed to give up (smoke).分词分词分现在分词和过去分词两种。
现在分词由“动词+-ing”形式构成，过去分词的基本形式是“动词+-ed”，但也有不规则形式。
现在分词和过去分词的区别：现在分词表示主动、进行之意，过去分词有被动、完成之意。
动词-ing形式常接动词-i ng形式的动词（短语）：完成实践值得忙（finish, practise, be worth, be busy）继续习惯别放弃（keep on, be used to, give up）考虑建议不禁想（consider, suggest, can’t help, feel like）喜欢错过要介意（enjoy, miss, mind）动词不定式一、基本形式：to +动词原形，如to walk。
否定形式：not+基本形式（短语），如not to watch TV。
当我们需要表明动词不定式中的这个动作是谁发出时，我们可以用带逻辑主语的不定式：for sb. + 基本形式（短语），如for us to finish the work。
此外还有一种形式，即带疑问词的动词不定式：疑问词+基本形式（短语），如what to do。
注意：1. 作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
如：To learn English well is not easy.2. 如果主语较长，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语不定式放在谓语之后，常用结构为it is + adj. + (for / of sb. / sth.) + to do sth. 如：It’s important for us to learn English well.二、动词不定式常用于以下这些动词之后：1. 不定式作宾语用于：“要想做，同意办，愿意不愿意，决定尽量做。
”A. 要求、想要、希望(want, wish, hope, expect, intend, mean)B. 同意(agree, promise)C. 意愿(care, hate, refuse)D. 决定，企图(decide, offer, attempt, try, manage)2. 不定式作宾语补足语用于：劝教命请叫(advise, teach, order, ask, tell)允许又警告(allow, permit, warn)三、有些动词后需接省略to的动词不定式。
一感一助一最好，二听二请二为什么不，三使四看半帮助，无to不定式记心中。
说明：一感：feel（感觉）；一助：即助动词do，does，did，will / shall，包括情态动词can，may，must等，但不包括现在完成时中的have / has；一最好：had better；二听：listen to，hear；二请：副词please后，will you please …；二为什么不：why not，why don’t you …；三使：make, let, have；四看：look at, see, watch, notice; 半帮助：help后可加to也可不加to。
注意：一感、二听、三使、四看在主动语态中省略to，但在被动语态当中to不能省略。
四、有些动词后面既可接动词不定式，又可接动词-ing形式。
hear, watch, see等接不定式表示全过程或完成，接动词-ing 形式表示正在进行。
stop to do sth. 表示停下来去做另一件事；stop doing sth. 表示停止正在做的事情。
forget / remember to do sth. 表示忘记（记住）去做某事，事情还没有做；forget / remember doing sth. 表示忘记（记得）做过某事。