2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词

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2017年中考英语真题汇总---名词专项(1).pdf

2017中考词法专项—名词（数与格）OK, Mom. Here you are.【2017丽水】—Betty, pass me the _______. I’ll cut the cake. —A. sugarB. scarfC. knifeD. note【2017绍兴】Our school uniforms are out of _______. We think young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion【2017台州】—The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any _______?—Not yet. So let’s discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friends【2017泰安】—I hear you have to get up early every morning.—Right. It's one of the _______ of my family.A. plansB. jobsC. programsD. rules【2017德州】—Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phones as a present, but I don’tknow how to use it.—Why not read the _______ first before usi ng it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions【2017菏泽】My teacher gave me much _______ on how to study English well when I had sometrouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem【2017聊城】—Excuse me, is the museum far from here?—No, it’s about _______.A. 5 minutes wa lkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes’ walkD. 5 minut walk【2017重庆市A】—Lily, could you please pass me the _______? I want to cut the apple.—Sure, here you are.A. penB. pencilC. bookD. knife【2017黄冈】—What ______ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?—A large bowl of beef noodles, please.A. colorB. priceC. sizeD. kind【2017连云港】—Nobody knows which learn will win the2017 World Cup in Brazil.—Yes. That is the of the beautiful game.【2017长沙】—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, it’s my ______. He left it there just now.A. brotherB. brother’sC. brothers’【2017河北】I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A. iceB. soupC. saltD. sugar【2017达州】—After P.E., I often feel very thirsty.—Why not buy some _______ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas【2017扬州】—What a good ______ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.—My pleasure.A. informationB. newsC. suggestionD. advice【2017鄂州】—It’s convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly-built green railway.ough.—Yes. It’s said that _______ is enA. fifteen minutes driveB. fifteen-minutes driveC. fifteen minute’s driveD. fifteen minutes’ drive【2017鄂州】—Do you come to South Korea for the _______ of seeing your family or doingbusiness?—I come here on business.A. interestB. benefitC. purposeD. thought【2017黔西南州】_______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_______ teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman【2017黔西南州】Could you please get me some _______? I’m hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg【2017河南】—You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind _______, but I really can’t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decision【2017安徽】—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.—That’s true. It has become the ______ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage【2017重庆市B】—What’s your favorite ______, Bob?—Cats. They’re so lovely.A. plantB. jobC. sportD. animal【2017杭州】I am tried. This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A. momentB. chanceC. placeD. seasonof about ______.【2017宜宾】In this test, we’re asked to write a passageA. 80-wordsB. 80-wordC. 80 wordsD. 80 words’【2017呼和浩特】—How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？—It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A. 2-hour-longB. 2-hours-longC. 2 hours’ longD. 2 hour long【2017呼和浩特】When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.A. noticeB. messageC. sentenceD. information【2017东营】—When is Day?June 1st, Dave.—It’s onA. ChildB. ChildrenC. Child’sD. Children’ｓ【2017东营】What will global warming(全球变暖) bring us? Scientists have given us a clear list.A. newsB. dangersC. coursesD. advantages【2017苏州】The park is far away from here indeed it’s about _______ walk-hours D. a three-hourA. Three hourB. a three hour’sC. a three【2017天津】If you wor k harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem【2017广州】Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______.A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice【2017陕西】—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’s child?—Yes, it’s my.A. cousinB. sisterC. brotherD. daughter【2017甘肃白银】The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the ______ from the factory.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. song【2017宁波】—Mum, I want to buy an iPhone 5s for a change.—Well, I think there is no ______. It’s almost the same as an iPhone 4s.A. reasonB. needC. answerD. way【2017甘肃白银】Mr. Black is a teacher of ______. She and her classmates like him very much.D. my sisters’A. my sisterB. my sister’sC. my sisters【2017湖州】—Look at the clouds, so beautiful!—Wow, so many different _______, horses, sheep, flowers…A. sizesB. shapesC. colorsD. styles【2017温州】There are some _______ in Dayton Art Museum. For example, no food or drink is allowed inside.A. jobsB. recordsC. rulesD. paintings【2017嘉兴】It is an English _______ to have afternoon tea.A. menuB. drinkC. festivalD. tradition【2017重庆C】—Lily, could you please pass me the ______? I want to cut the apple.—Sure, here you are.A. penB. pencilC. bookD. knife。

2017中考真题英语分类汇编-专题四、根据汉语提示填词

专题四、根据汉语意思填词（2017·广西贵港）。

76. Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long _______ (直的) hair.77. Mr Smith is sitting ______(在其中) a group of children, telling the story.78. Nobody was _______(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.79. His uncle is going to ______(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.80. It’s important for young people to make a right ______(决定) for their future.76. straight 77. among 78. absent 79. attend 80. decision(2017·江苏常州) B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。

45. We must be ▲ （勇敢的）enough to face difficulties in our life.46. Some wild animals are in ▲ （危险）as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.47. Mary goes to work every day ▲ （除…之外）Sundays.48.The general manager always thinks twice before ▲ （回复）to the customers.45.brave【解析】用形容词brave作表语，表示“勇敢的。

”46.danger【解析】介词后跟名词danger表示“危险。

2017中考真题英语分类汇编-专题三、句子选词填空

专题三、句子选词填空。

B. 根据语境和句意，从方框内选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺very well.82. (2017·贵州安顺) Kate decided to leave for Beijing ________.83. (2017·贵州安顺) The children have got some ________ from their parents.84. (2017·贵州安顺) Hurry up, or we can’t get to the station ________.85. (2017·贵州安顺) His grandpa is used to ________ after dinner every day on Ruofei Square.B： 81. was interested in 82. right now 83. pocket money 84. on time 85. taking a walk81. was interested in 【解析】句意：海伦年轻时对画画感兴趣，她画画得好。

根据句中的was与could，可知此题应用一般过去时；表示“对……感兴趣”应用be interested in。

故答案是was intersted in。

82. right now 【解析】句意：凯特决定立刻去北京。

表示“立刻”应用right now。

83. pocket money 【解析】句意：孩子们有一些来自他们父母的零用钱。

注意表示“零用钱”的pocket money是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

84. on time 【解析】句意：快点，否则我们就不能按时到达车站。

表示“按时”应用on time。

85. taking a walk 【解析】句意：他爷爷习惯于每天晚饭后在若飞广场散步。

表示“散步”应用take a walk；其次，固定句型be used to后需要接名词或动名词。

2017年全国中考英语中考大纲词汇归类巧计归纳20

2017年全国中考英语中考大纲词汇归类巧计归纳亲人称谓relative n．亲属；亲戚family n．家庭；子女；家族member n．成员，会员grandparent n．(外)祖父(母) grandpa(＝grandfather)n．(外)祖父grandma(＝grandmother)n．(外)祖母grandson n．(外)孙子granddaughter n．(外)孙女father n．父亲dad(＝daddy)n．(口语)爸爸，爹爹mother n．母亲mom(＝mum)n．妈妈brother n．兄；弟sister n．姐；妹cousin n．堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)姐妹uncle n．叔；伯；舅；姑父；姨父aunt n．伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨wife n．妻子husband n．丈夫son n．儿子daughter n．女儿交际称谓master n．大师；能手；主人boss n．老板；上司friend n．朋友classmate n．同学neighbour n．邻居，邻人neighbourhood n．邻里；邻里关系stranger n．陌生人，外人owner n．物主，所有人Mr.n．先生(用于姓名前)Mrs.n．夫人，太太(称呼已婚女子)Ms.n．女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)Miss n．小姐，女士(称呼未婚女子)sir n．先生；阁下child(复children)n．孩子，儿童woman(复women)n．妇女man(复men)n．成年男人；人，人类girl n．女孩boy n．男孩kid n．小孩baby n．婴儿elder a．年长的(尤指家庭成员之间)gentleman n．绅士；先生lady n．女士guest n．客人，宾客guy n．家伙，伙计teenager n．少年each other相互get along/on with与……相处have a good time(＝enjoy oneself)玩得高兴be friendly to对……友好第1页（共60页）make friends with与……交朋友single a．单身的；单一的，单个的name n．名字people n．人，人们；人民person n．人personal a．个人的，私人的host n．东道主，主人；节目主持人enemy n．敌人，仇人king n．国王，君主queen n．王后，女王洲际、国家Africa n．非洲African adj.非洲(人)的n．非洲人Asia n．亚洲Asian a．亚洲的，亚洲人的n．亚洲人America n．美国；美洲American a．美国(洲)的；美国(洲)n．美国人the USA(＝the US＝the United States)abbr.美国Australia n．澳洲，澳大利亚Australian a．澳洲的，澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人的n．澳大利亚人Britain n．大不列颠British a．英国(人)的Canada n．加拿大Canadian a．加拿大的，加拿大人的n．加拿大人China n．中国Chinese a．中国(人)的；中文的n．中国人；中文；汉语Europe n．欧洲European a．欧洲的，欧洲人的n．欧洲人England n．英格兰English a．英国的，英国人的，英语的n．英语the UK(＝the United Kingdom)abbr.联合王国France n．法国French n．法语a．法国(人)的；法语的Germany n．德国German a．德国(人)的；德语的n．德国人；德语India n．印度Indian a．(美洲)印第安人的；印度人的n．印第安人；印度人Italy n．意大利第2页（共60页）Japan n．日本Japanese a．日本的，日本人的；日语的n．日本人；日语Russia n．俄国Russian a．俄国人的，俄国的，俄语的n．俄国人，俄语地域级别country n．国家；农村，乡下countryside n．乡下，农村village n．村庄town n．城镇，城city n．市，城市，都市province n．省capital n．首都；国都state n．国家，州national a．国家的，民族的international a．国际的world n．世界society n．社会hometown n．故乡local a．本地的归类巧记法时刻汇集o'clock n．点钟noon n．中午at noon在中午moment n．片刻，瞬间at the moment此刻quarter n．一刻钟from prep.从；从……起at the age of在……岁时now ad.现在just now刚才present a．现在的at present目前immediately(＝at once＝right now＝now)ad.立即as soon as一……就……not...until...直到……才……when conj.当……的时候on time准时in time及时what time几点；什么时间时期汇集today ad.&n.今天；现在，当前tomorrow ad.&n.明天yesterday ad.&n.昨天period n．一段时间；时期tonight ad.&n.今晚the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天morning n．早晨；上午afternoon n．下午evening n．傍晚，晚上第3页（共60页）in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上(上午)/下午/傍晚night n．夜；夜间at night在晚上day n．(一)天，(一)日；白天the whole day(＝all day)一整天second n．秒minute n．分钟；一会儿，瞬间hour n．小时half an hour半小时week n．周month n．月year n．年century n．世纪，百年future n．将来in the future在将来some time在未来的某时a．m.(A.M.)上午p．m.(P.M.)下午day and night日日夜夜Day 4归类巧记法星期与月份week n．星期Monday n．星期一Tuesday n．星期二Wednesday n．星期三Thursday n．星期四Friday n．星期五Saturday n．星期六Sunday n．星期日weekday n．平日weekend n．周末date n．日期month n．月份January n．一月February n．二月March n．三月April n．四月May n．五月June n．六月July n．七月August n．八月September n．九月October n．十月November n．十一月December n．十二月时段与季节after ad.后来prep.在……之后conj.在……以后after class课后ago ad.以前later ad.后来during prep.在……期间；在……过程中since prep.从……起ever since自那时起直到现在for prep.为，为了soon ad.不久until prep.&conj.直到……为止第4页（共60页）while conj.在……的时候，和……同时n．一会儿，一段时间by prep.靠，通过；沿着last v．持续for ever永远from now on从今以后，今后from then on从那时起from...to...从……到……once upon a time从前，很久以前so far到目前为止season n．季节spring n．春天，春季summer n．夏天，夏季autumn(＝fall)n．秋天，秋季winter n．冬天，冬季above all首先，首要begin(began，begun)v．开始，着手start v．起始，着手；出发end n．末尾；终点v．结束，终止finish v．结束；做完all over结束；到处Day 5归类巧记法基数与量词amount n．数量；总额count v t.数，计数NO.(＝number)n．数字；号码a(an)art.一(个、件)zero num.零one num.一two num.二three num.三four num.四five num.五six num.六seven num.七eight num.八nine num.九ten num.十eleven num.十一twelve num.十二thirteen num.十三fourteen num.十四fifteen num.十五sixteen num.十六seventeen num.十七eighteen num.十八nineteen num.十九twenty num.二十twentyone num.二十一thirty num.三十forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十第5页（共60页）hundred num.百hundreds of几百，成百上千thousand n．千thousands of成千上万，几千million n．百万millions of成百万上千万，数以百万计billion n．十亿序数与顺序order n．顺序first num.第一at first首先second num.第二third num.第三fourth num.第四fifth num.第五sixth num.第六seventh num.第七eighth num.第八ninth num.第九twelfth num.第十二twentieth num.第二十twentyfirst num.第二十一finally/in the end最后，终于＝at lastthen ad.然后next ad.随后，然后，下一步turn v．转向；转弯one by one一个接一个Day 6归类巧记法方向与位置in prep.在……(之内)；以……ad.在屋里；进入，到达next to紧接着，相邻，次于over prep.在……的正上方on prep.在……的上面under prep.在……的下面behind prep.在……的后面in front of在……的前面above prep.在……上面a．上面的ad.在上面below prep.在……下面，低于high a．高的；高度的ad.高地low a．&ad.低的；矮的opposite＝across from a．对面的prep.在……的对面among prep.(三个以上)在……之间between prep.(两者)在……之间before prep.在……以前；在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前beside prep.在旁边；在附近inside n．里面prep.在……里面ad.在里面outside n．外面prep.在……外面ad.在外面；向外面by prep.靠近，在……旁第6页（共60页）close a．亲密的ad.紧密地round ad.迂回地prep.环绕一周，围着about ad.大约；四处prep.关于；在……周围up a．上面的，向上的，上行的in the front of在……内部的前部at the back of在……的后部in the middle of在……的中间center n．中心，中央left a．左边的ad.向左n．左，左边right a．右边的ad.向右n．右，右边top n．顶部，(物体的)上面back n．背部east a．东方的；东部的；朝东的；从东方来的ad.在东方；向东方；从东方n．东方west a．西方的；西部的；朝西的；从西方来的ad.在西方；向西方；从西方n．西方south a．南方的；南部的；朝南的；从南方来的ad.在南方；向南方；从南方n．南方north a．北方的；北部的；朝北的；从北方来的ad.在北方；向北方；从北方n．北方eastern a．东方的Western a．西方的southern a．南方的northern a．北方的lie v．位于Day 7归类巧记法运动及方式along ad.向前prep.沿着；顺着up ad.向上；起来；在……以上down prep.沿着，沿……而下ad.向下towards prep.向，朝，对于into prep.到……里；向内for prep.向……；往……back ad.回(原处)；向后come(came，come)v i.来，来到come/go back回来/去get back返回；回来；回家outdoor a．户外的out ad.出外；在外，向外面through prep.穿(通)过；从始至终ad.穿(通)过；自始至终，彻底go(went，gone)v i.去；进行第7页（共60页）go through通过go out出去come on来吧，赶快come in进入，进来come out出来come down落，下来come up with想出(主意)around ad.在周围；在附近prep.在……周围here n．/ad.这里；在这里；向这里there n．那里，那儿ad.在那里，往那里all over到处，遍及leave(left，left)v．离开enter v t.进入move v．移动，搬动，搬家return v．回，归stay n．&v i.停留，逗留，待step v i.走；跨步get away逃；离go away走开，离去run away逃跑，失控set off动身，起程up and down上下，起落part v．离开；分开距离与速度distance n．距离meter n．米，公尺kilometer n．千米(公里)far(farther，farthest；further，furthest)a．&ad.远的；远地far away远离near a．近的ad.附近，邻近prep.靠近from prep.距；来自from...to...从……到……arrive v i.到达arrive at(in) a place到达某地reach v．到达；伸手(脚等)够到get to到达quick a．快的quickly ad.快地slow a．慢慢的，缓慢的slowly ad.慢慢地，缓慢地fast a．&ad.快的(地)，迅速的(地)，紧密的(地)away ad.离开；远离Day 8归类巧记法意愿与范围agree v．同意，应允agree with sb.同意某人的看法，与某第8页（共60页）人看法一致allow v t.允许，准许OK ad.(口语)好，对，不错all right行了，好吧refuse v i.拒绝，不愿against prep.反对except prep.除……之外include v t.包含，包括but prep.除了，除……外需求、选择与拥有necessary a．必需的，必要的need n．需要，需求aux.&v.需要，必须choose(chose，chosen)v t.选择or conj.或；就是；否则either...or...或者……或者……have(had，had)v t.有own a．自己的v．拥有，所有owner n．物主，所有人there be有appear v．出现，显露频率与程度seldom ad.不常；很少sometimes(＝at times)ad.有时often ad.常常，经常usually ad.通常地，平常地always ad.总是；一直；永远once ad.一次twice ad.两次three times a week一周三次some times几次daily ad.每天everyday adj.每天的；日常的regular a．规则的；定期的all the time一直again ad.再一次；再；又again and again反复地，再三地once again再一次no longer不再not any more不再now and then不时，偶尔never ad.决不，从来没有hardly ad.几乎不already ad.已经ever ad.曾经，无论何时still ad.仍然，还yet ad.尚，还，仍然never ad.决不very ad.很，非常rather ad.相当，宁可quite ad.相当，很，非常，确实如此even ad.甚至，连(……都)；更第9页（共60页）mostly ad.主要地；通常general a．总的；普遍的；常规的too ad.太，也；很，非常just ad.恰好；仅only ad.仅仅，只，才so ad.如此，这么such ad.那么like prep.像，跟……一样in surprise吃惊，惊讶sooner or later迟早so...that...太……以至于……too...to...太……以至于不……not at all一点儿也不also ad.也either ad.(用于否定句后)也as well也，还有Day 9归类巧记法数量与倍值point n．点quarter n．四分之一some pron.几个，数个a．若干any pron.(无论)哪一个；任何a．任何的ad.(用于疑问句、否定句)一些；什么several pron.几个，数个bit n．一点儿，一些，少量a bit(of)有一点儿little(less，least)a．小的，少的a little一点儿，少许(修饰不可数名词)few pron./a.不多；少数；不多的；少数的a few一点，少许(修饰可数名词)many(more，most)pron.许多的；大量的a．许多的(修饰可数名词)much(more，most)pron.许多人(或物)a．许多的(修饰不可数名词)a lot of(＝lots of)许多的，大量的plenty n．充足，大量plenty of大量的a number of一些，许多percent n．百分比double a．两倍的；双的n．两个；双single a．单个的，单一的enough n．足够；充足a．足够的；充分的ad.足够地；充分地only a．唯一的，仅有的crowd n．人群group n．组，群team n．队第10页（共60页）line n．排，行twice ad.两倍total n．总数；合计材质与度量material n．材料wood n．木头，木材wooden a．木制的，木头的cotton n．棉花silk n．(蚕)丝，丝织品board n．木板；布告牌kind n．种；类a kind of一种，一类all kinds of各种各样type n．种类kilo(＝kilogram)n．千克size n．尺寸copy n．一本(份、册……) block n．一大块piece n．一块(片、张、件……)pair n．一双，一对crowd n．一群weight n．重，重量height n．高，高度衣服与鞋袜clothes n．衣服；各种衣物coat n．外套；皮毛v t.给……穿外套suit n．西服；套装shirt n．衬衫skirt n．短裙sweater n．运动衫，毛衣shorts n．(pl.)短裤pants n．(pl.)裤子trousers n．(pl.)裤子Tshirt n．T恤衫belt n．腰带，裤带cap n．(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子hat n．(一般指有边的)帽子；礼帽dress n．女服，连衣裙；(统指)服装v．穿衣；穿着glove n．手套jacket n．短上衣，夹克衫jeans n．牛仔裤raincoat n．雨衣scarf n．领巾，围巾shoe n．鞋sock n．短袜tie n．领带Day 10归类巧记法人称与指示代词第11页（共60页）this a．&pron.这，这个that a．&pron.那，那个these a．&pron.这些those a．&pron.那些all a．全部的；所有的pron.全部；全体人员none pron.没有任何东西，无一人both a．两；双，既……又……(两者)都不；也不)也.别人，别的东西rest n．剩余的部分else a．别的，其他的extra a．额外的，另外的疑问副词及代词what pron.什么，怎么样which pron.那(哪)一个；那(哪)一些who adj pron.谁whose pron.谁的whom pron.谁(who的宾格)when ad.什么时候，何时where ad.在哪里；往哪里why ad.为什么if conj.是否，是不是；如果whether conj.是否how ad.怎样，如何Day 11归类巧记法身体部位eye n．眼睛nose n．鼻子mouth n．嘴ear n．耳朵face n．脸hair n．头发tooth(复teeth)n．牙齿head n．头skin n．皮肤body n．身体第12页（共60页）leg n．腿arm n．臂knee n．膝hand n．手foot(复feet)n．脚finger n．手指heart n．心，心脏neck n．颈，脖stomach n．胃，胃部back n．背后，背step n．脚步五官动作nod v．点头see v t.看见，看到look v．看，瞧watch n．表v．看，观看notice v t.注意，注意到sight n．视力listen v i.听，仔细听hear v t.听见hear of听说sound v i.听起来；发出声音n．声音speak(spoke，spoken)v．说，讲；谈话；发言say(said，said)v t.说，讲talk v．&n.谈话，讲话，演讲；交谈tell(told，told)v t.告诉；讲述；吩咐read(read，read)v．读；朗读shout n．&v.喊，高声呼喊chat n．&v.闲聊，聊天taste n．滋味；味觉v t.品尝，尝味smell v．嗅，闻到四肢动作pull n．&v.拉，拖push n．&v.推；鞭策；督促touch v．触摸，接触point v．指向wave n．挥手v．挥手，招手lift v．举起，抬起fetch v t.(去)取(物)来，(去)带(人)来knock n．&v.敲；打；击hit(hit，hit)n．&v t.打，撞，击中catch v．接住；捉住hold(held，held/holden)v t.拿住；抱住；握住dig(dug/digged，dug/digged)v．挖(洞、沟等)；掘write(wrote，written)v．写，书写；写作，著述第13页（共60页）draw(drew，drawn)v．绘画；绘制；拉，拖paint v t.油漆，粉刷，绘画pick v t.拾起，采集；挑选put(put，put)v t.放，摆pour v．灌，注，倒cut(cut，cut)v．切，剪，削，割throw v．扔throw away扔掉make(made，made)v t.制造，做hang(hung，hung；hanged，hanged) v．悬挂，吊着；把……吊起hide(hid，hidden/hid) v．把……藏起来，隐藏stand(stood，stood)v i.站sit(sat，sat)v i.坐jump n．跳跃；跳v．跳跃；惊起；猛扑walk n．&v.步行；散步run(ran，run)v i.跑，奔跑step v i.走；跨步rush v i.冲，奔跑Day 12归类巧记法相信与可能believe v．相信，认为wonder(＝want to know)v．想知道maybe ad.可能，大概，也许may aux.(modal)可以；也许，可能might v．&aux.(may的过去式)可能，也许，或许must v．(modal)必定can't不可能possible a．可能的impossible a．不可能的perhaps ad.可能，或许probably ad.很可能，大概chance n．机会，可能性actually(＝in fact)ad.实际上，事实上能够与大约can(could，could)v．(modal)可能；能够；可以able a．能够；有能力的be able to能够nearly ad.几乎；差不多almost ad.几乎，差不多about(＝around)ad.大约生命与安全life(复lives)n．生命save v t.救，挽救第14页（共60页）save one's life挽救某人的生命safe a．安全的safety n．安全，安全性danger n．危险dangerous a．危险的guard n．警卫；看守v．守卫；保卫protect v t.保护prevent v t.防止，预防avoid v．避免；回避experience n．经验，经历意愿、决定与希望cancel v．取消；终止want(＝would like)v．想要plan n．&v.计划，打算decide v．决定；决心decision n．决定；决心depend v i.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depend on依赖resolution n．决定，决心fix v t.(使)固定mind n．头脑；心智make up one's mind下决心hope n．&v.希望wish n．愿望，祝愿v．希望，想要，祝愿expect v t.预料；盼望；认为dream(dreamt，dreamt；dreamed，dreamed)n．&v t.梦，梦想imagine v t.想象，设想feel like doing想要(做)……lie(lay，lain)v．躺；卧；平放act v．行动，做事action n．行动behave v．表现behaviour(美behavior)n．行为request n．&v.要求；请求spirit n．勇气；意志Day 13归类巧记法评价与判断great a．伟大的；重要的；好极的ad.(口语)好极了，很好perfect a．完美的，极好的interesting a．有趣的easy a．容易的，不费力的wonderful a．美妙的，精彩的；了不起的；太好了exciting a．令人兴奋的，使人激动的pleasant a．令人愉快的，舒适的patient a．有耐心的polite a．有礼貌的；客气地第15页（共60页）pioneer n．先锋；先驱kind a．善良的；友好的fun n．有趣的事，娱乐，玩笑funny a．有趣的，滑稽可笑的warm a．热情的magic a．有魔力的fantastic a．奇特的；(口语)极好的，美妙的，很棒的welcome a．受欢迎的famous a．著名的comfortable a．舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的uncomfortable a．不舒服的terrible a．可怕的；糟糕的awful a．很坏的；讨厌的dull a．乏味的；阴沉的；笨的boring a．乏味的，无聊的free a．空闲的humorous a．有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的hardworking a．工作努力的；辛勤的busy a．忙碌的right a．对，正确wrong a．错的proud a．自豪的；骄傲的be proud of以……为骄傲，自豪encourage v t.鼓励excellent a．极好的，优秀的情绪与表达admire v．欣赏；仰慕happy a．幸福的glad a．高兴的；乐意的nice a．令人愉快的；好的；漂亮的pleased a．高兴的excited a．兴奋的pleasure n．高兴，愉快cheer n．&v i.欢呼；喝彩friendly a．友好的laugh n．&v.笑，大笑；嘲笑laughter n．笑；笑声smile n．&v.微笑sad a．悲伤的shame n．羞耻；羞愧；惭愧unhappy a．不幸的；不快乐的cry n．叫喊；哭声v．喊叫；哭surprise v t.使惊奇，使诧异n．惊奇；诧异surprised a．惊奇的amazing a．令人惊异的shock n．震惊v．使震惊worry n．&v.烦恼，担忧，发愁；困扰worry about担心，烦恼worried a．担忧的，烦恼的trouble v t.使苦恼，使忧虑，使麻烦n．烦恼，麻烦第16页（共60页）nervous a．紧张不安的pity n．怜悯，同情afraid a．害怕的；担心的panic n．恐慌v．(使)恐慌angry a．生气的，愤怒的dare v．敢于；胆敢mad a．发疯的；(口语)生气的relax v．(使)放松relaxed a．放松的unfriendly a．不友好的express v t.表达；表示expression n．表情；表示feeling n．感情；感觉Day 14归类巧记法交际与礼仪communicate v．交际；传达(感情、信息等)communication n．交流，通讯conversation n．谈话，交谈convenient a．便利的；方便的discuss v t.讨论，议论hello int.你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意)introduce v t.介绍introduction n．介绍greet v．各……打招呼；迎接thank v t.感谢，致谢，道谢n．(复)感谢，谢意treat n．款待；招待v．招待；请(客)道歉与原谅sorry a．对不起，抱歉；难过的excuse n．借口；辩解v t.原谅；宽恕pardon v．原谅mind v．介意never mind不要紧Don't mention it.别提了。

2017中考英语语法复习：名词

2017中考英语语法复习：名词
1.名词
1.1 名词的可数与不可数
可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量，它有单数与复数两种形式。

不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目，来统计，都成为不可数名词。

不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量，没有复数形式。

要表示一个这一概念，就须加a piece of这一类短语。

要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词，在英语里却不可数。

如：chalk，paper，bread，rice，grass，news等。

1.2 名词复数的规则变化
A.一般情况下加-s。

B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-es
C.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es。

2017全国中考真题分类归纳名词

2017全国中考真题分类归纳名词2017全国中考真题分类归纳名词单数：33.XXX he will buy a camera for me.4.Fruit is good for health。

so I often have breakfast with one banana.22."XXX've given me。

Thanks a lot," said the person.4."I go swimming every day," said the person。

"Wow。

That’s a good habit。

It keeps you healthy," replied the other.31.There is a zoo in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.24.Zhang Lin is a popular teacher in this school and most of her students are her fans.24."Judy。

I will have a meeting in Canada next week," said the person。

"Well。

you’d better take a map with you。

or you may easily get lost," replied Judy.33.The XXX.A。

XXX26.XXX.28.There are a lot of sheep on the grassland。

The sheep-dog is XXX.24.Kaili is one of the most beautiful XXX.2.There are many foreign students in her class。

四川省达州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：词汇运用

34．（10分）have；true；say；as；patient；well；like；I；do；run Last year I was 14 years old．I had an " enemy"， a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点）．Day by day her list grew：I was very thin；I was （1）　；I sometimes didn't respect the teachers，I talked too much：I was too proud，and so on．At last，I couldn't stand it．I cried and（2） to my father．He listened to me quietly．Then he asked，"Alfred，are the things she says true or not？Didn't you ever wonder what you are really（3）？Well，you now have that girl's opinion．Go and make a list of everything she（4） and find out the points that are true．Pay no attention to the other things you heard．"more and improve us（10） as we grow up．一、词汇运用（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．每词限用一次．温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分．34．【解答】1．impatient 考查形容词．根据语境"我没有耐心"，考虑选择形容词patient，意为"有耐心的"，由缺点推断此处填反义词形式，故答案为impatient；考虑选择动词，意为"说"，因是女孩以前说的，推断填过去式形式，故答案为said；5．as 考查介词．根据语境"我照我父亲说的做了"，考虑选择介词as，意为"按照"，故答案为as；6．myself 考查代词．根据语境"我第一次对自己有了一个相当清晰的印象"，考虑选择代词I，因此处是我自己的印象，推断此处填反身代词形式myself，意为"我自己"，故答案为myself；7．truth 考查名词．根据语境"你比任何人都清楚真相"，考虑选择形容词true，意为"真的"，由空前的冠词the推断此处填名词形式truth，故答案为truth；8．to do 考查动词．根据语境"但是只听事实，做你知道是正确的事"，考虑选择动词do，意为"做"，由动词不定式to do作thing的后置定语，故答案为to do；9．had 考查动词．根据语境"我从来没有得到过更好的建议"，考虑选择动词have，意为"有，得到"，由空前的I've推断本句为现在完成时，此处填过去分词形式，故答案为had；10．better 考查副词．根据语境"它们能使我们更加了解自己，并且在我们成长过程中更好地改善我们"，考虑选择副词well，意为"好地"，由and前的more推断此处填比较级形式，故答案为better．2018第六部分词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

中考英语——名词典型例题

中考英语——名词典型例题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．---How far is your home from school?---About _____ walk.A．five minute’s B．five minutesC．five minutes’D．five minute2．This is _____ bedroom. It’s nice and clean.A．Lily’s and Lucy’s B．Lily and Lucy’sC．Lily’s and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy3．（2017 • 重庆中考）It’s sports time. Most ___________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A．boy B．boys C．boy’s D．boys’4．—Can I help you?—Yes, please. I need a pair of______.A．shoes B．T-shirt C．sweater D．bags5．Our school has fifty-six _____teachers.A．woman B．women C．woman’s D．women’s 6．---_____ is coming. What can I get for my mother?---What about a scarf ?A．Women’s Day B．Woman’s DayC．Womens’ Day D．Womans’ Day7．I paid 10￥ for _____ this morning.A．4 bottle milks B．4 bottles of milkC．4 bottles of milks D．4 milk8．―I am told your class has 3 newcomers.―Yes. One is a,the other two are .A．Japan,Germany B．Japanese, GermanC．Japanese, Germans D．Japanese, Germen9．Mr Black gave us ______on how to learn English well.A．an advice B．many advices C．some advice D．some advices10．Times says that Lego has become one of _____ favorite toys.A．child B．children C．children’s D．child’s 11．_______ mothers can’t come to the meeti ng because they have gone to Dalian. A．Sally’s and Jane B．Sally and Jane’s C．Sally and Jane D．Sally’s and Jane’s12．At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the _____ of the running water. A．shout B．noise C．voice D．sound13．Mom, could you pass me some ________? It’s delicious. --- OK, but only a little. A．butter B．apples C．tomatoes D．sandwiches 14．All the _______ teachers and the _____ students there are playing basketball on the playground.A．men; boys B．men; boy C．man; boy D．man; boys 15．Can I help you, sir? --- I’d like to have 100 _________. I want my students to draw pictures.A．piece of paper B．pieces of paper C．pieces of papers D．piece of paper 16．________ are going to come to my home tonight when they are free.A．My brother two friends B．My brother of two friendsC．Two my brother’s friend D．Two friends of my brother’s 17．Read the_________ carefully. They will help you know how to use the popper. A．instructions B．decisions C．results18．--- Miss Li, could you give me _________ on English learning?--- Certainly. First you should speak English every day.A．any advices B．many advices C．some advice19．--- Judy, I guess you are only 25 years old. Is that true? --- Oh, that’s a ________. A．suggestion B．secret C．reason D．problem20．The doctor told me to eat more_________ because it's good for my health. A．orange B．vegetables C．ice cream D．fish参考答案1．C【解析】句意：——从学校到你家有多远？——大约五分钟的路程。

甘肃省兰州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：词汇考查及完成句子

词汇考查及完成句子2019八、词汇考查(共10小题：每小题1分,满分10分)用括号内所给单词的活当形式填空。

86. Li Lei is interested in English and he ____(watch) BBC News every day.87. It is ____(polite) to keep others waiting in many western countries88. Henry's uncle is planning ____(take) a trip to Dunhuang now.89. Would you mind giving me some ____(advice) on how to plant trees?90. Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. ____(they) favorite basketball player is James Harder.91. Jim has never ____(be) to Mount Tai in China.92. We should take action to protect animals in ____(dangerous).93. This restaurant has the ____(good) service of three.94. Lucy used to be ____(real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness.95. A new airport will be ____(build) in Antarctica(南极洲) by Chinese.九、按要求完成句子(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

(每空限填一词)96. 当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。

近年中考英语真题分类汇编名词(无答案)(2021年整理)

2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词（无答案）1 /712017中考英语真题分类汇编名词（无答案）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词（无答案））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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中考英语真题分类汇编—-名词(2017●天津市)1。

Don’t stand too close to North Americans.You'd better give them more personal________.A。

time B。

system C。

spaceD.pity(2017●重庆市）2。

-Judy,I will have a meeting in Canada nextweek.—Well,you'd better take a ______ with you,or you may easily get lost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD。

postcard（2017●河南省)3. If you fight hard.know who you are,and are proud of who you are,you’ve got a good of winning .2 / 72A.choice B。

chance C.decisionD。

direction(2017●安徽省)4。

The New Silk Road will offer a good______for more nations to communicates.A.chance B。

四川省自贡市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：单项选择含答案

单项选择2019第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

21．（1分）﹣﹣What _____ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（一站到底）？﹣﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．prize B．attention C．advice【分析】﹣在节目一站到底中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品？﹣免费去巴厘岛旅游．【解答】prize奖品；attention注意；advice建议．根据答语"免费去巴厘岛旅游"可知问问询问"在节目一站到底中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品"．故选：A．【点评】了解各选项的含义，根据语境选择答案．22．（1分）﹣﹣What else do we need to make cold beef ？﹣﹣_________．（）A．Two spoons salt B．Two spoons of saltsC．Two spoons of salt【分析】﹣我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？﹣两勺盐．【解答】根据问句"我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢"可知答语为"两勺盐"．答语中的salt为不可数名词．没有复数形式．表示两勺……时，用two spoons of…故选：C．【点评】了解常见的量词的用法是解答本题的关键．23．（1分）﹣﹣Why are you worried？﹣﹣The movie will start in 20 minutes ，but the bus______ hasn't come．（）A．still B．already C．always【分析】﹣为什么你如此担忧？﹣电影20分钟之后就要开始了，但是公交车依然没有来．【解答】still仍然；already已经；always总是．根据句意可知担心的原因是因为电影在20分钟之后开始，但是公交车仍然没来．故选：A．【点评】此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．24．（1分）﹣﹣______ do teenagers need to sleep ？﹣﹣At least eight hours a night．（）A．How long B．How many C．How often【分析】﹣﹣﹣青少年需要睡多久？﹣﹣﹣至少每晚8小时．【解答】how long "多久"，用于现在完成时中，提问时间的段；how many "多少"用来提问可数名词的数量；how often "多少时间一次"用于提问频度副词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣青少年需要睡多久？﹣﹣﹣至少每晚8小时．"可知，空格是"多久"，用How long ，因此答案应是How long．故选：A．【点评】本题考查时段的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．25．（1分）﹣﹣I don' t want this book because of the price．May I have another one？﹣﹣How about this one ？It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive．（）A．more B．less C．little【分析】﹣因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书．请给我另一本好吗？﹣这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜．【解答】根据句意：﹣因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书．请给我另一本好吗？﹣这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜．可知两者作比较，用比较级，此处表示更便宜．故选：B．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．（1分）﹣﹣My uncle is against wasting anything．﹣﹣No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one．（）A．repair；to buy B．to repair：buyC．repair；buy【分析】﹣我叔叔反对浪费任何东西．﹣﹣难怪他宁愿修理旧自行车也不愿买新自行车．【解答】句意：难怪他宁愿修理旧自行车也不愿买新自行车．would rather do sth than do sth表示宁愿做某事而不愿做某事．故选：C．【点评】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．（1分）If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th，please call me．（）A．will get；on B．gets；onC．gets；in【分析】如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话．【解答】本题考查动词时态及介词．if引导的条件状语，时态要满足"主祈从现"，所以第一空填gets；表示具体某一天用介词on．故选：B．【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．28．（1分）﹣Tom is always careless with his schoolwork．Could you help him？﹣No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting．（）A．should be told B．shouldn't be toldC．should tell【分析】﹣﹣汤姆在功课上总是很粗心．你能够帮帮他吗？﹣﹣没问题．我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思．【解答】首先根据语境判断答语的意思是"没问题．我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思．"主语he是动作tell 的承受者，表示"被告知"，确定用被动语态，根据句意用情态动词should，含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词．故选：A．【点评】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．29．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me．Could you tell me ______ about the Black Hole？﹣﹣Of course．You can check it on this computer．（）A．how can I get the informationB．what information can I getC．where I can get the information【分析】﹣打扰一下．您能告诉在哪里可以找到关于黑洞的信息吗？﹣当然．你可以在这个电脑上查．【解答】本题考查宾语从句．宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句的语序，即：疑问词+ 主语+谓语+其他．故选：C．【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．30．（1分）﹣﹣Mum，I don't have anybody to play with．Can I have a pet？﹣﹣_____Our apartment is too small．（）A．Why not？B．I hope so．C．I'm afraid not．【分析】﹣妈妈，我没有人一起玩．我能养个宠物吗？﹣恐怕不行，我们的公寓太小了．【解答】本题考查情景对话．why not为什么不？I hope so我希望如此．I'm afraid not恐怕不行．根据后面的"我们的公寓太小了．"可知，妈妈不同意孩子的请求．故选：C．【点评】此类题目，分析句意及选项的意义，便可选出正确答案．2018第二部分：其础知识运用<共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分>从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项21. 请选出含/id/发音的单词：A. wantedughedC. lived22. "You can't have them all. You can choose the kite the toycar," said the mother.A. either; orB. not only; but alsoC. both; and23. -- I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the second time for him?-- Yes, and he will come for time next spring.A. a thirdB. a secondC. the third24. -- Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open on June 4, 2018.-- We take pride in her. She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it.选出意思与划线部分相同的选项：A. are interested inB. are terrified ofC. are proud of25. -You aren't a student now, are you?-- , don't you remember me in the classroom ten minutes ago?A. No; seeingB. Yes; seeingC. No; to see26. --When are you going to have your hair ?--This afternoon.A. cutB. to cutC. cutting27. It will be if you buy a return ticket on the train when you travel inEngland.A. much cheapB. more cheaplyC. much cheaper28. I think teenagers should drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowed toB. not be allowed toC. not allow to29. --Can you tell me ?-- By doing more exercises and speaking.A. how I can improve my EnglishB. how do I deal with my EnglishC. what's wrong with my English30. --Have you heard that some bad thing would happen in 2018?--Don't worry! The news be true.A. mustn'tB. may notC. needn't31. You should keep the window because the room is too hot.A. openB. openingC. opened32. Did you find very interesting to play volleyball?A. thisB. thatC. it33. -- How soon can you finish this job?-- Two days enough for me to finish the work. I need a week.A. isn'tB. aren'tC. is34. They have got such a table.A. round wooden brownB. round brown woodenC. brown round wooden35. -- What's your favorite ?-- Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.A. seasonB. subjectC. music36.--You are on the phone, Mary.-- Yes, mum. .A. wanted; I'm comingB. called; I'm comingC. needed; I'll come37. -- A subway will be built in our hometown before 2018.-- ! Will it pass my house?A. What an excited newsB. What exciting newsC. How exciting news38. -- Jackie Chan has donated dollars to charity.-- He is an example to us all.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousand of39. -- Who also did this wonderful job, Uncle Wang?-- It's .A. meB. IC. my40. Which of the following is caused by the earth's turning around the sun?A. The rising and setting (落下> of the sun and moon.B. The change of spring, summer, autumn and winter of the year.C. The change of the day and night.单项选择<20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）题号21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 A A A C B A C B A B题号31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 A C A B A A B B A B2017第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2017年度中考英语1600词汇资料表(分类汇总整编版)

1.家庭与人物称呼及职业职务①家庭人员aunt 姨母；姨母姑母；伯母；婶母brother 兄；弟cousin 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹couple 夫妇dad（daddy）爸爸daughter 女儿family 家；家庭；家人；亲属；家族father 爸爸；父亲grandchild 孙子/女，外孙子/孙女granddaughger 孙女，外孙女grandfather 祖父；外祖父grandma （口）奶奶；外婆grandmother 祖母；外祖母grandpa （口）爷爷；外公grandparent 祖父母；外祖父母grandson 孙子，外孙子granny 老奶奶husband 丈夫Mom(美Mum) 妈妈mother 母亲；妈妈parent 父母亲relation 关系；亲属关系sister 姐；妹son 儿子uncle 叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑夫wife （pl. wives）妻子②人物称呼adult 成年人Asian 亚洲人；亚洲的adj.baby 婴儿；小孩boy 男孩child （复数children）孩子classmate 同班同学elder 长者；前辈enemy 敌人European 欧洲人；欧洲的adj.fan 迷（热情崇拜者）；扇foreigner 外国人gentleman 绅士girl 女孩friend 朋友god 神；（God）上帝guest 客人，来宾hero 英雄human 人类kid 小孩lady 女士,夫人madam=madame 夫人，女士man (pl.men) 成年男人；人，人类member 成员,会员Miss 小姐,女士Mr. ( mister) 先生Mrs. (mistress) 夫人,太太（称呼已婚妇女）Ms. 女士（用于婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前）neighbor（美neighbor) 邻居nobody 渺小人物officer 军官，警官；官员，高级职员owner 所有者；业主patient 病人，患者person 人pioneer 先锋，开拓者passenger 乘客，旅客people 人；人们person 人prisoner 囚犯public 公众sir 先生stranger 陌生人，异乡人teenager （13-19岁的）青少年tourist 游客visitor 访问者；参观者；游客volunteer 志愿者，自愿兵winner 获胜者woman(复women) 妇女，女人③ 职业职务boss 老板captain 船长，队长chairman/woman 主席coach 教练；cook 厨师dentist 牙医director 主管，负责人doctor 医生driver 驾驶员；司机engineer 工程师farmer 农民fisherman 渔民；渔夫（pl. fishermen）guard 看守，卫兵king 国王leader 领导者；指挥者manager 经理，管理人monitor （班级内的）班长，纠察生；nurse 护士，保育员officer 军官；公务员，官员；警察，警官pilot 飞行员police 巡警；警察policeman(policewoman) 警察postman 邮递员president 总统pupil (小）学生queen 女王；王后scientist 科学家servant 佣人，仆人secretary 秘书soldier 士兵，战士speaker 演讲人；演说家student 学生teacher 教师，教员worker 工人；工作者2.家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具①家庭物品basket 篮子bed 床box 盒子，箱子bottle 瓶子brush 刷子chair 椅子can (美）罐头，罐子candle 蜡烛clock 钟cover 盖子，罩desk 书桌；办公桌drawer 抽屉furniture 家具handbag 手提包iron 熨斗key 钥匙，键lamp 灯lock 锁mirror 镜子photo=photograph 照片picture 图片,画片，照片rope 粗绳；绳索rubbish 垃圾；废物safe 保险箱shelf 架子(复shelves)shower 淋浴soap 肥皂sofa 沙发stick 木棍；手杖；枝条table 桌子thing 事；东西，物（复数）局面；thread 线toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏towel 浴巾，毛巾umbrella 雨伞；伞watch 手表② 电器camera 照相机CD 光盘CD-ROM 信息储存光盘computer 电脑；电子计算机DVD 数码影碟fan 电扇fridge 电冰箱keyboard 键盘lamp 灯，油灯；光源light 灯，灯光machine 机器phone=telephone 电话radio 无线电,收音机record 唱片recorder 录音机screen 屏幕；银幕tape 磁带；录音带TV=television 电视；电视机VCD 影碟光盘video 录象；录像带③文具与玩具bag 书包；提包；口袋ball 球balloon 气球card 纸牌chess 棋crayon 蜡笔diary 日记；日记簿dictionary 字典，词典doll 玩偶，玩具娃娃eraser 橡皮gift 礼物；赠品gun 枪ink 墨水kite 风筝notebook 笔记簿paper 纸pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔postcard 明信片ruler 尺；直尺schoolbag 书包stamp 邮票tape 录音带；带子toy 玩具tool 工具3.学校及文化科技教育① 学校设施bell 钟；铃;钟（铃）声；钟形物blackboard 黑板chalk 粉笔class 班级classroom 教室desk 书桌，写字台group 小组lab =laboratory 实验室lesson 课，教训office 办公室；办公楼playground 运动场；操场row 一排；一行；一列school 学校seat 座位② 课程activity 活动art 艺术；美术；艺术品chemistry 化学course 课程geography 地理学；地理history 历史math(s)=mathematics 数学music 音乐，乐曲P.E.(=physical education) 体育physics 物理学science 科学subject 学科③教学术语accent 口音，重音answer 回答；答复composition 作文，作曲conversation 对话dialogue 对话difficulty 困难，难处discussion 讨论exam = examination 考试example 例子fact 事实, 事件form 表，表格；grade 分数；成绩；grammar 语法handwriting 字迹homework 家庭作业knowledge 知识，学问language 语言letter 字母meaning 意思；含义；意图method 方法，办法mistake 错误note 笔记；便笺point 要点practice 实践；练习progress 进步；进展；发展；前进pronunciation （单词或语言的）发音point 要点question 问题reply 回复；答复research 研究；探讨review 回顾；温习；复习rule 规则score 得分search 搜寻；搜查；探索sentence 句子speech 演讲summary 摘要，概要term 学期test 测验title 标题，题目topic 题目，话题underline 下划线unit 单元word 词，单词；话④ 图书报刊article 文章book 书card 卡片，名片，纸牌daily 日报diary 日记magazine 杂志；期刊mail 邮政,邮件newspaper 报纸page 页;页码paragraph (文章的)段落passage 一段（文章）picture 图片,画片poem 诗；韵文report 报告；报道tale 故事，传说text 文本，课文⑤ 科技教育clone 克隆development 发展download 下载（计算机用语）education 教育experiment 实验invention 发明物influence 影响information 信息，通知，消息machine 机器message 消息；信息robot 机器人technology 科学技术4.服装与颜色①服装clothes 衣服，各种衣物coat 外套dress 女服,连衣裙jacket 短上衣，夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤overcoat 大衣raincoat 雨衣shirt 男衬衫shorts （户外活动）短裤skirt 女裙sock 短袜sweater 毛线衣，厚运动衫T-shirt T恤衫trousers 裤子②鞋帽配饰cap (一般无檐）帽子；glove 手套(复. gloves)handbag 女用皮包，手提包hat 帽子（指有边的）；礼帽pocket 口袋purse （女式）钱包，手提包ring 戒指；环形物scarf 围巾；头巾shoe 鞋tie 领带③颜色colour (美color) 颜色，颜料；情调black 黑色；黑色的adj.blue 蓝色；蓝色的adj. brown 褐色；褐色的adj. green 绿色；绿色的adj. orange 橙色；橙色的adj.pink 粉红色；粉红色的adj. red 红色；红色的adj.white 白色；白色的adj. yellow 黄色；黄色的adj.5.文娱传媒与体育运动①诗歌戏剧、传媒(影视、广播、电脑、广告等)act 行为,举动advertisement 广告art 艺术；美术；艺术品cinema 电影院e-mail 电子邮件film 电影，胶卷Internet 互联网，因特网interview 采访movie 电影news 消息；新闻notice 通知，布告party 晚会programme(美program) 节目单；（电脑）程序role 角色story 故事tale 故事，传说；童话window 窗户；计算机的窗口website 网站，网点②音乐、乐器beat (音乐)节拍composition 作曲concert 音乐会dance 舞蹈drum 鼓guitar 吉他group 流行音乐的乐团music 音乐piano 钢琴song 歌曲violin 小提琴③运动项目ball 球balloon 气球baseball 棒球basketball 篮球bike=bicycle 自行车chess 象棋club 俱乐部coach 教练exercise 练习；锻炼football 足球jump 跳；跃kick 踢，反冲race (速度)竞赛ride 骑脚踏车或乘交通工具旅行sport 运动swim 游泳table tennis 乒乓球tennis 网球volleyball 排球walk 行走；步行④竞赛及奖项activity 活动competition 竞赛conference 会议courage 勇气，胆量energy 精力game 游戏，运动honour honor（美）荣誉，光荣，尊重，勋章match 比赛, 竞赛meeting 会议；集会play 游戏；比赛prize 奖品；奖项record 记录；（尤指运动中）最高记录rest 休息；其余部分result 结果speed 速度swim 游泳swimming 游泳team 运动比赛的队ticket 票training 训练turn （依次轮流的）一次机会victory 胜利6.人体健康与情感①人体器官及部位arm 臂；胳膊；支架back 后背；背脊blood 血液body 身体；躯体；肉体brain 大脑chest 胸膛，胸脯ear 耳朵eye 眼睛face 脸fat 脂肪finger 手指foot (复feet) 脚；足hair 头发；毛发hand 手head 头部heart 心，内心knee 膝盖leg 腿；腿部neck 脖子；颈部mouth 嘴nose 鼻子shoulder 肩，肩膀stomach 胃，腹部；胃口tail 尾，尾巴tongue 舌头tooth 牙齿(pl.teeth)②疾病与伤痛accident 事故，意外的事ache 疼痛blind 失明burn 烧伤火、热或酸所造成的伤害或伤痕cancer 癌症cold 伤风；感冒cough 咳嗽cut 剪；切；割disease 疾病fever 发烧；发热flu 流感headache 头痛illness 疾病；生病；不健康problem 问题，难题toothache 牙疼trouble 问题，疾病；烦恼，麻烦wound 伤，伤害③药品、治疗与健康drug 药物health 健康；卫生medicine 药breath 呼吸operation 手术/操作，运转，运行sleep 睡眠treatment 治疗，待遇voice 说话声；声音X-ray X光，X射线④感觉与情感ache 疼痛attention 注意，关心care 照料，保护，小心cheer 欢呼;喝彩cheat 骗取，哄骗，作弊cry 喊叫;哭doubt 怀疑；疑惑emotion 感情，情感excuse 原谅；宽恕favorite 最受喜爱的(东西）fear 恐惧，害怕feeling 感觉，知觉，触觉fun 快乐；有趣的，令人愉快的greeting 祝贺hate 恨；讨厌hobby 嗜好，兴趣interest 兴趣，爱好joy 欢乐，高兴，乐趣laugh 笑；大笑；嘲笑love 爱；热爱；很喜欢pardon 原谅，宽恕peace 和平；安宁；静寂pity 怜悯；同情pleasure 愉快；快乐；高兴praise 赞扬，表扬pride 自豪，骄傲regard 关心，注意，致意，问候，尊敬respect 尊敬，尊重regret 可惜，遗憾；痛惜；哀悼shame 羞愧，惭愧silence 寂静；沉默sense 感觉，判断力smell 气味；嗅觉smile 微笑surprise 使吃惊；景气；令人意想不到的事情sweet 甜蜜taste 尝；品尝；品味thank 感谢；谢意touch 碰，触摸wish 愿望;祝愿wonder 惊讶，惊叹；奇迹worry 烦恼；担忧；发怒；困扰victory 胜利7.食品、饮料及进餐和餐具①食品(肉食、蔬菜、水果等)apple 苹果banana 香蕉beef 牛肉biscuit 饼干bread 面包butter 黄油cabbage 卷心菜cake 蛋糕；糕饼类食品candy 糖果cheese 奶酪chicken 鸡肉chocolate 巧克力dumpling 饺子egg 蛋；鸡蛋food 食物，食品fruit 水果grape 葡萄ham 火腿hamburger 汉堡lamb 羊肉meat （食用的）肉noodle 面条（常用pl.）oil 油orange 橙子pancake 薄煎饼pear 梨pie 馅饼pork 猪肉potato 土豆rice 稻米,米饭salad 沙拉salt 盐sandwich 三明治sausage 香肠strawberry 草莓sugar 糖sweet 甜食；蜜饯；甜点；糖果；tomato 西红柿vegetable 植物；蔬菜watermelon 西瓜② 饮料coffee 咖啡Coke 可乐drink 饮料ice-cream 冰淇淋juice 果汁；果汁饮料lemonade 柠檬汁milk 牛奶soup 汤tea 茶；茶叶water 水wine 葡萄酒，酒③三餐及餐具、菜单bowl 碗；钵breakfast 早餐chopsticks 筷子cooker 厨具cup 小茶杯，一杯的容量dinner 正餐；晚餐dish 盘，碟，装菜盘fork 叉；餐叉glass 玻璃杯；玻璃lunch 午餐knife 刀，匕首(pl. knives)meal 一餐(饭)menu 菜单picnic 野餐plate 盘子service （旅馆等中的）上菜、上饮料、仆役等服务spoon 勺子supper 晚餐8.城市设施与交通旅游①城市设施bank 银行capital 省会，首都church 教堂city 城市；都市；市cinema 电影院，电影college 专科学校；学院company 公司factory 工厂fair 集市；庙会；展览会farm 农场；农庄flat 楼中一套房间；公寓（常用复数）garden 花园，果园，菜园government 政府gym=(gymnasium) 体育馆hometown 家乡，故乡hospital 医院hotel 旅馆library 图书馆market 市场，集市museum 博物馆palace 皇宫，宫殿park 公园；停车place 地方，处所pond 池塘pool 水塘prison 监狱restaurant 餐馆；饭店set 设备，设置shop 商店square 广场stand 看台，台；坛；摊state （构成联邦共和国的）州；邦store 商店supermarket 超级市场theatre (美theater) 戏院，剧院；电影院(= 英cinema) toilet 厕所tower 塔，高楼university 大学town 镇；城镇；市镇zoo 动物园②居住设施building 房屋；建筑物bathroom 浴室；洗澡间bedroom 寝室；卧室；卧房ceiling 天花板door 门flat 公寓，单元房floor 地面，地板；(楼房的）层gate 大门ground 地面hall 大厅，厅堂home 家house 房子；住宅kitchen 厨房，橱具lift （英）电梯passage 过道，走廊room 房间；室；空间stair 楼梯step 台阶，阶梯study 书房toilet 厕所wall 墙well 井；水井yard 码；院子；场地③交通设施airline 航空公司airport 飞机场bridge 桥cross 交叉；十字形的东西direction 方向flag 旗；标志mark 记号；痕迹path 小路，小径railway 铁路；铁轨road 路station 站；所；台stop 车站street 街；街道traffic 交通；交通量way 道路④交通工具airplane 飞机bicycle=bike 自行车；两轮脚踏车board 甲板boat 小船bus 公共汽车car 小汽车coach 长途汽车express 快车；特快专递license 执照，许可证motorcycle 摩托车plane 飞机ship 船,轮船taxi 出租车train 火车truck 卡车underground 地下铁wheel 车轮，小汽车⑤旅游airline 航空公司beach 海滩；湖滩camp 营地country 国家map 地图package 包裹picnic （自带食物的）郊游野餐，聚餐sail 帆；航行passport 护照sight 视力，景物-! tent 帐篷tour 旅行；旅游；参观；游览travel 旅行；游历trip 旅行visit 参观；游览;拜访；访问9.时间、时期与节假日①时期age 时代，时期，年龄century 世纪future 未来，将来past 过去period 时期present 现在time 时间；时期；钟点；次，回year 年②季节season 季节spring 春天summer 夏天，夏季autumn 秋天fall 秋天winter 冬天,冬季③月份month 月,月份-! January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月④星期与日期week 星期；周Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期天weekday 平日；工作日weekend 周末date 日期day 白天；一天today 今天；本日tomorrow 明天；明日tonight 今晚，今夜yesterday 昨天⑤时分秒morning 早晨；上午noon 中午afternoon 下午；午后-! evening 傍晚；黄昏；晚上night 夜；夜晚o’clock点钟hour 小时；点钟minute 分钟second 秒moment 瞬间；片刻while 一会儿；一段时间⑥节假日birthday 生日Christmas 圣诞节（12月25日）festival 节日，喜庆holiday 假期，假日，节日vacation 假期10.地理方位与自然现象①宇宙世界earth 地球；陆地heaven 天，天空；天堂，天国moon 月球；月亮planet 行星sky 天；天空space 太空；空间star 星，恒星sun 太阳，阳光world 世界②大洋大洲-! America 美洲Asia 亚洲Atlantic 大西洋Europe 欧洲Pacific 太平洋③山河地貌bank 岸；浅滩beach 海滩；湖滩coast 海岸country 乡下，农村；countryside 郊外，野外，乡村environment 环境farm 农场；农庄field 田地；牧场；场地forest 森林；森林地带grass 草场；牧草hill 小山；丘陵；土堆；斜坡island 岛；岛屿lake 湖；湖泊land 国土；陆地；地面mountain 山；[ pl.]山脉nature 自然，自然界ocean 海洋river 河；江sea 海；海洋sand 沙；沙子stream 溪，小河tree 树village 乡村；村庄wood （复）树木，森林④方位、空间-! address 住址；地址；通讯处area 地区，面积bottom 底部break 间隙center / centre 中心；中央corner 角，角落，拐角dark 暗处east 东，东部edge 边缘end 结束；终止；穷尽；到…..的尽头first 开始，开端floor 楼层；层front 前面的；前部的；前面；前部；前线last 最后left 左边；左面；左方level 水平线，水平line （人或物之）排；列middle 中间；当中；中级的north 北方outside 在外面position 位置，形势side 边，旁边，面，侧面south 南方space 空间surface 表面there 那里，那儿top 顶；上部west 西方⑤天气与温度air 空气cloud 云degree 度数heat 热，高温rain 雨；雨水wind 风shower 阵雨smoke 烟snow 雪storm 暴风-! temperature 温度weather 天气11.动物与植物①兽畜animal 动物ant 蚂蚁bear 熊camel 骆驼cat 猫cow 母牛，奶牛dog 狗；犬elephant 象fox 狐狸frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊horse 马lamb 羊lion 狮monkey 猴子mouse, (复数mice) 老鼠pet 宠物pig 猪panda 熊猫rabbit 兔子rat 老鼠sheep(复sheep) (绵)羊snake 蛇tiger 老虎wolf (复wolves) 狼zebra 斑马②虫、鸟、鱼bee 蜜蜂bird 鸟butterfly 蝴蝶chicken 鸡duck 鸭子fish 鱼，鱼肉；钓鱼fly 苍蝇goose(pl.geese) 鹅hen 母鸡whale 鲸鱼wing 翅膀，翼③植物bamboo 竹子cotton 棉花flower 花grass 草leaf (pl.leaves) 叶子plant 植物rose 玫瑰；蔷薇tree 树wheat 小麦12.计量与商业①数bit 一点，一些，少量double 两个；双倍dozen 一打（十二个）enough 充足；足够half 一半；半个little 没有多少，一点lot 许多，好些more 更多的量；另外一些most 大部分，大多数much 许多,大量next 下一个人（东西）（不合适）nothing 没有东西；没有什么number 数，数字，号码；数量percent 百分比，百分数plenty 充足，大量quarter 四分之一,一刻钟score 得分，分数zero 零度，零点②量copy 一本（份、册…）；抄本，副本degree 度数drop 滴inch 英寸kilo = kilogram 公斤，千克kilometre (美kilometer) 公里，千米kind 种类meter, 英metre 米；公尺mile 英里once 一次；一度package （尤指包装好或密封的容器）一包，一袋，一盒pair 一双；一队passage （文章等的）一节，一段piece 一（片，张，件）pound 英镑row 一（排）；一（行）sort 种类；类别ton （重量单位）吨weight 重量，体重③货币bill 帐单cent 美分change 零钱，找头check 支票coin 钱币，硬币dollar 元（美元、加拿大等国的货币单位）gold 黄金money 钱note 钞票，纸币pound 镑,英镑penny（英复pence）（英）便士price 价格pay 工资；薪金silver 银treasure 金银财宝；财富value 价值，益处wealth 财富，财产④交易business 商业，买卖，交易cost 价格deal 协议，交易fair 展览会；市集industry 工业，企业list 一览表，清单sale 出售；销售show 展览；展览会supply 供给，补给；供应品total 总计，合计trade 交易，贸易value 价值，价格13.物质、材料及形状物质、材料及形状①物质材料board 甲板、木板chalk 粉笔coal 煤fat 脂肪fire 火glass 玻璃gold 金子，黄金ice 冰iron 铸铁metal 金属matter 物质object 物，物体oil 油类；油rock 岩石paint 油漆；颜料rubber 橡皮；橡胶sand 沙；沙子silk （蚕）丝；绸；丝织品silver 银steel 钢，钢铁stone 石头；石块②形状circle 圆形；圈；环;圈子，阶层height 高度hole 洞，坑model 模型；模范shape 外形，形状size 尺寸，大小solid 固体14.行为及其它抽象名词①选择与态度advice 建议attitude 态度，看法agreement 同意behaviour 行为，举止choice 选择conclusion 结论，结束decision 决定dream 梦想duty 责任，义务effort 努力，成就mind 思想，想法plan 计划；设计promise 承诺；保证purpose 意图；目的；目标reason 理由，原因success 成功suggestion 建议，提议；忠告；联想task 任务；工作；作业thought 思考，思索；思想；想法，主意welcome 欢迎will 意志；情感；遗嘱；意图；心愿②动作call 喊,叫;电话,通话control 控制discovery 发现fight 打架，斗争help 帮助hit 打，击；hurry 赶紧，急忙idea 计划；计策；主意；想法；意见increase 增长instruction 教导，指令，命令introduction 介绍，引见joke 笑话，玩笑kiss 吻，轻拂knock 敲，打，击mention 提及，关于offer 提供，提议，出价，意图pull 拉力，引力push 推repair 修理，修补sail 航海，航行shout 呼喊smoke 吸烟；抽烟speech 演讲stay 逗留，停止survey 调查，勘测，检查swing 摇摆，摇动wash 洗涤talk 谈话，空谈，演讲use 使用，利用，应用③社会ability 能力action 行动，活动army 军队background 背景birth 出生, 诞生cause 原因，失业，目标law 法律marriage 婚姻chance 机会change 变，改变communication 交流condition 条件culture 文化death 死，死亡development 发展difference 不同；差异；区别experience 经验，经历goal 球门，目标job 职业；工作habit 习惯housework 家务，家务事influence 影响labour labor 劳动，劳动阶级life(lives) 一生；终身；生活order 顺序population 人口relation 关系responsiblity 责任，职责right 权利safety 安全skill 技能；技巧situation 情景，形势society 社会spirit 精神standard 标准，水准；标准的truth 事实；真相；真理；真实value 值；价值；价格；重要性waste 浪费，废物war 战争work 工作，劳动，事情④其他advantage 优点age 年龄,年纪danger 危险friendship 友谊，友爱gesture 手势hope 希望luck 幸运memory 记忆力，记得的事name 名字，姓名，名称need 需要；要；缺乏noise 噪音；喧闹声；嘈杂声part 部分riddle 谜语same 同样的事secret 秘密，秘诀sound 声；声音。

中考英语语法复习专题一名词精编版

【解析】选D。考查名词所有格。句意: 网店以低廉的价格出售儿童和男士的鞋子。child的复数形式为 children, 表示“儿童的”用children’s; man的复数形式为men, 表示“男士的”用men’s。故选D。
②(2016·绥化中考)_______room is big and nice. A. Kate’s and Jane’s B. Kate’s and Jane C. Kate and Jane’s 【解析】选C。考查名词所有格。由room可知, 应为二人共同拥有的, 所以应在最后的名词后加所有格’s, 故选C。
_______in my research?
—Yes, sure.
A. idea
B. message
C. suggestion
D. advice
【解析】选D。考查可数名词和不可数名词。本句中有some, 后接可数名词复数形式, 或者不可数名词。 idea, message, suggestion均为可数名词, 且为单数形式, 故排除。故选D。
③(2017·南京中考)—I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good_______. It keeps you healthy.
A. match
B. taskC. hab NhomakorabeatD. dream
【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。由后句“它使你
保持健康”可知, 前句意为“那是一个好的习惯”,
paper纸; 报纸; 试卷
time时间; 次数
glass玻璃; 玻璃杯
2. 近义词辨析近义词指某几个名词在意义上比较相近, 但使用范
围却有差别。英语中的近义词比较多, 考试中出现频率较高的近义词有以下几组: home, family, house家 problem, question, trouble问题

2017中考真题英语分类汇编-任务型阅读-专题五、阅读翻译

Ⅲ. 写作技能（共四个部分，计分45分）(2017·湖南衡阳)B）句子翻译。

阅读下面的短文，把划线部分的句子翻译成英文或中文。

（共5小题，计10分）What do you think of your Chinese? It’s good or bad? 66.如果你认为自己擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛。

The competition is Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.67.The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer.Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones.68.Many of them lose themselves in digital products such as electronic dictionaries and computer to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write.69.有些学生甚至忘记了如何手写汉字。

Teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do?Such worries have brought about the popular TV show, Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, Where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters.70. Over two hundred students from forty-six schools competed.Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy beat the other competitors. Can you be the next winner?题材：热点话题【主旨大意】向我们介绍了中国汉字听写大赛的来源，呼吁我们参加比赛。

2017年中考英语真题汇编—名词考点

2017年全国中考英语真题汇编——名词1.Each couple in China can have two_________from January 1st,2017.（2017•）A.boyB.girlC.childrenD.child2. It's sports time.Most______students in Class 1are playing football on the playground.（2017•）A.boyB.boysC.boy'sD.boys'3.Our school has fifty-six teachers.（2017•）A.womanB.womenC.woman's4.Yibin is one of the most beautiful in Sichuan. （2017•）A.cityB.citiesC.citys5.These in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening. （2017•）A.manB.menC.womanD.women6. room is big and nice. （2017•）A.Kate's and Jane'sB.Kate's and JaneC.Kate and Jane's7.This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice. （2017•）A.Lily's and Lucy'sB.Lily and Lucy'sC.Lily's and LucyD.Lily and Lucy8.There'll be a meeting next week，and my parents will come for it.( 2017•)A.parents',allB.parents',bothC.parent's,allD.parent's,both9.---Are you sure this is a photo ,the famous comedy actress？---It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin. （2017•东营）A.Jia LingB.Jia Ling'sC.of Jia LingD.of Jia Ling's10.The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries,especially Pakistan巴基斯坦. （2017•）A.relationshipB.agreementC.environment11.---It's hot today.Have some ,please. ---No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.( 2017•）A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes12.He was born in Germany,but he has made China his . （2017•）A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home13.It's cold today．Take your with you when you go out. （2017•）A.knifeB.coatC.brushD.key14.---Who is the person you admire the most？---Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles.He is the ofChina.(2017•)A.leaderB.prideC.voice15.---Why did Lucy look unhappy？---Because she was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework.(2017•达州)A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes16.Some old people need a because they feel lonely. （2017•）A.giftB.stickC.petD.watch17.---Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？---Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of hergreat .(2017•滨州)A.surpriseB.achievementcationD.satisfaction18. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .（2017•）A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever19.Steve Jobs was full of ——always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society. （2017•）A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention20.The broken may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful.( 2017•)A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candles21.---Mr. White,could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．---Sure.First,you should be confident and never give up.Second,…（2017•）A.introductionsB.suggestionsC.instructions22.---How can I get some about the 2017 Olympic Games？---Why not search the Internet？（2017•）rmationB.experienceC.practice23.When an earthquake happens,I think the most important safety is to keep calm.( 2017•)A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem24.---Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．---If you make a ，you must keep it. （2017•）A.jokeB.noiseC.mistakeD.promise25.---Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．---They're for public.This of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.( 2017•)A.numberB.pairC.kindD.piece26.---Why do people never cut up the on their birthdays？---Because they are a symbol of long life. （2017•东营）A.eggsB.cakesC.noodlesD.dumplings27.Bill will be a/an to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2017 Olympics.( 2017•)A.guestB.reporterC.touristD.engineer28.During the next few days,I decide to have a good by taking a walk or seeing a movie.I really need to relax. （2017•）A.mealB.sleepC.rest29.---Are you going out with Jade tonight？---That's my .Mind yourown!( 2017•)A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance30.---Can you tell me the of the novel？---Yes,of course, is Mo Yan.(2017•),HeB.writer,It,It31.---It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.---Yes,it's a major way of for them.（2017•）A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionmunication32.---The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015Nobel Prize．---Her has saved millions of lives across the world.（2017•）A.victoryB.storyC.discoveryD.industry33.---Tu Youyou recerved the Nobel Prize for her________of anemisinin（青蒿素）.---And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science. （2017•）A.designB.thoughtC.inventionD.discovery34.---Michael，how much do you know about_________？---people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan. （2017•）A.the Mid-Autumn FestivalB.the Spring FestivalC.the Dragon Boat FestivalD.the Lantern Festival35.Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your ,you must keep moving.( 2017•)A.promiseB.positionC.balanceD.ability36.I think eating is good for health. （2017•永州）A.tomatoesB.bananaesC.egges37.A smart phone makes a big to our life. （2017•）A.differenceB.decisionC.progressD.prediction38.---What will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？---A free trip to Bali Island. （2017•）A.awardB.attentionC.adviceD.ability39.---Mike,what club do you want to join？---Well,I want to join the club.I love painting.（2017•）A.chessB.sportsC.artD.English40.If you don't know the to the science museum，here is a map of the city.（2017•）A.dateB.wayC.priceD.time41.---Can you tell me some about the Brazil Olympic Games？---OK.Let me help you search the Internet. （2017•荆州）A.servicermationC.discussionD.success42.The mobile phone sells for¥5,000,it is much more than its real . （2017•）A.costB.valueC.price43.Great for football lovers-more than 50，000soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.（2017•东营）A.newsB.messageC.situationrmation44.---The milk shake tastes good．How do you make it？---It's easy，just follow the . （2017•）A.discussionsB.instructionsC.resolutions45.He has much as an engineer.So he can build the bridge successfully. （2017•阜康市）A.balanceB.experienceC.surfaceD.service46.---Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony？---Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this ,I think.（2017•黄冈）A.matterB.messC.troubleD.difficulty47.---Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies？---Please follow the on the cookbook.（2017•）A.directionB.attentionC.introductionD.instruction48.---Excuse me.Is there a near here？I want to buy some drinks.---Ye. Go along the street,and it's on your left. （2017•A.zooB.schoolC.supermarketD.museum49.---What's your favorite ,Julia？ ---I like spring best.（2017•）A.movieB.seasonC.weather50.As we all know,Wudang Mountain is the ____of Shiyan.（2017•）A.proudB.prideC.progressD.purpose51.Peter did't tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a . （2017•随州）A.noteB.surpriseC.callD.gift52.---What do you like？ ---I like playing tennis and running. （2017•）A.subjectsB.musicC.sports53.---What kind of noodles would you like？ ---I'd like some noodles.（2017•）A.carrotsB.beefC.potatoesD.vegetablesA.kitchenB.gardenC.bathroomD.bedroom55.---The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.A.timeB.taskC.treatD.taste。

江苏省扬州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：词汇运用(含解析)

词汇运用2019四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）46. Alice stood up and ran ______ the field after the rabbit. (cross)答案：across解析：across，介词，穿过。

47. The silk scarf is pretty and ______ her blue coat very well. (match)答案：matches解析：一般现在时，主语是the silk scarf，match用第三人称单数。

48. The old man started to learn how to surf the Internet in his ________. (eighty)答案：eighties解析：in his eighties在他八十多岁的时候。

49. Follow that ______ advice and soon you will solve the problem. (teacher)答案：teacher’s解析：考察名词所有格，that是单数，所以teacher直接加’s。

50. If the golden sun should stop ______ its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright. (shine)答案：shining解析：stop doing sth停止做某事.51. We are going to study in a new school in ________.（九月）答案：September解析：考察“月份”发的单词拼写。

52. I believe I will ________ in passing the English exam. （成功）答案：succeed解析：succeed in doing sth成功做某事53. Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn ________.（树叶）答案：leaves解析：树叶leaf，复数leaves.54. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I’m ________ of her. （自豪的）答案：proud解析：be proud of为...自豪55. In the past, many rivers were ________ seriously, but now they are cleaned up. （污染）答案：polluted解析：根据题意“被污染”用过去分词。

海南省2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：词汇专题

词汇专题2017shout sing certain comfortable boxⅩ．词汇（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）A) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。

每个词只能用一次。

75.Alice’s hobby is singing. Her dream is to be a some day.76.Put the bananas into these five , kids.77.Carl can’t sleep well because his new bed makes him .78.He saw a snake and to warn us of the danger.79.Paul will come because he has promised us.【分析】76．爱丽斯的爱好是唱歌．她的梦想是有一天当歌手．77．孩子们，把这些香蕉放到这五个盒子里．78．卡尔没睡好，因为新床使他很不舒服．79．他看到一条蛇，大声喊警告我们危险．80．保罗肯定会来因为他已经答应我们了．【解答】76．singer，考查sing 的名词形式，singer 歌手这里是说Alice的爱好是唱歌，她的梦想是有一天她能成为一名歌手．所以此处用单数名词singer．77．boxes，考查box 的名词复数形式．Put the bananas into these ____．these five后用名词复数，应是指把这些香蕉放到这五个盒子里．故填box的复数boxes．78．uncomfortable，考查形容词comfortable 的反义词形式，uncomfortable，因为前面说卡尔没睡好，所以判断新床使他不舒服，make sb+形容词，使得某人怎么样．79．shouted，考查动词过去式．前句看到一条蛇，saw a snake 所以and 后面也用过去式，看到蛇应是大叫，故用动词shout的过去式shouted80．certainly，考查副词的应用．副词修饰动词come，由because he has promised us既然已经承诺了所以肯定回来，故用certain 的副词形式certainly．【点评】本题需要熟练掌握词型的变化，并能判断各种词的应用．B) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。

2017中考英语真题分类汇编-名词.doc

A. problemsB. newsC. plansD. rules(C )1. (2017 江西)一Do youhave any 一Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?(A )2. (2017 福建)一Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in BeijingOpera.——That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ___ .A. cultureB. inventionC. customD. tradition(A )3. (2017 海南)It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the ___________ inLingao reached 41.9°C<A. temperatureB. informationC. developmentD. progress(C )4. (2017 上海)Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personalinf ormation?A. noteB. tipC. adviceD. book(C )5. (2017 天津)Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them morepersonal _________ •A. timeB. system c. space D. pity(C )6. (2017 重庆)一Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.—Well, you'd better take a ____ with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. map D ・ postcard(A )7. (2017 安徽)The New Silk Road will offer a good _________ for more nations tocomm un icate.A. chaneeB. habitC. question D ・ price(B )8. (2017 山西)You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your.A. shynessB. politenessC. quietnessD. rudeness(C )9. (2017 南京)一I go swimming every day. fort on ight yet?—Wow! That's a good _____ . It keeps you healthy.A. matchB.taskC. habitD. dream(C )10. (2017 武汉)一I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.一Not yet. I carft make it until I have first-hand _____ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education(B )11. (2017 哈尔滨)During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usuallyeat _____ as a traditi on al Chi nesefood.A. pizzaB. dumplingsC. hamburgersD. bread(C )12. (2017 苏州)一Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?一Either day is OK. It makes no _____ to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differeneeD. decision(B )(2017 孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.A. games B・ information C. courage D. messages(C )(2017 青岛)14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______ .A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger(D )(2017 烟台)15. —It's dangerous to drive after drinking.—That's true. It can in crease the _____ of traffic accide nts.A. advantageB. stressC. safetyD. risk(D )(2017 达州)16. —Could you please offer me some _______ in my speech?一Yes, sure.A. ideaB. messageC. suggestionD. advice(A )(2017 怀化)17. —It's hot today. Have some _______ , please.一No, thanks. Km not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. rice(C )18. (2017 扬州)My grandpa knows the history and medical ___________ of manyplants.A. wealth B・ price C・ value D・ cost(B )19. (2017 黃冈)一What's your prediction about the ____________ of our schoolbasketball match next week?一I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. in formationD. player(D )20. (2017 襄阳)一What's your _____ to English learning, Lin Tao?一I think watching English movies is helpful.A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret(B )21. (2017 宜昌)一The go ver nment is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.一No wonder people are showing more ______ in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standa rd(B )(2017 咸宁)22.一Did you do something special on Father's Day?一Yes. I made my father a card in the _____ of a heart to express my love.A. heightB. shapeC. designD. model(B )23. (2017 邵阳)一Mom, please give me two _________ . I want to make vegetablesalad.一OK. Here you are・A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatosD. tomatoos(C )24. (2017 南充)一Are you thirsty?一Yes, please give us ____ •A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters(B )25. (2017 兰州)There are a lot of _________ on the grassland. _____ Sheep-dog issitting next to them.A. sheep; TheB. sheep; AC. sheeps; TheD. sheeps; A(A )26. (2017 哈尔滨)一How time flies! It is two _____ since we met last.一So it is. I miss you so much.A. monthsB. monthesC. mon ths" D・ month(A )27. (2017 郴州)一Who's the woman under the tree?一She's ___ aunt.A. Kelly and Joe'sB. Kelly's and JoeC. Kelly's and Joe'sD. Kelly and Joe(A )28. (2017 辽卩口)The singi ng competiti on gives us a __ to show our tale nt.A. chaneeB. changeC. choiceD. check(D )29.(云南曲靖)32 Nctly« I uiun I D let my fiuraits kmm Ihc pruhkim—I tgrctf with you Alter J IL the、have nchA rumpleB cutiy f D cxpaicnve(C)30.(无锡).-How a Juliwy bad wg ab一Who told you that? Fnemk need °ugh, wc wcrc tnemb.A. courage B distance・A l ife w nding a bicvclc Tn u—e... • - Eit h shame(A )31.(泰安)22. It is five years since we began to enjoy a ________ spring holiday each yearA. ten-dayB. ten dayC. ten days'D. ten days(B)32.(泰安)25. It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable ________ for human beings.A. standardB. treasure C, invention D. instruction(B )33. (2017 恩施)一Henry, have you seen the English book on the ____ desk? If yousee it, please take it to the ____ office.A. teachers'; teachers7B. teacher's; teachers'C. teacher's; teacher'sD. teachers'; teacher's(A )34. (2017 牡丹江)2. Bering wUt hold the 2Q22 Winter Olympic* to we'll tux a ------------------- to 切小dBey fag. —A. chanceB. challengeC. choke(A )35. (2017 牡丹江)> 5. —When will you go oo vacation this year. Lia Tio? —On bbtiatul Day. Because we*U have a _____________________________________ boikhy.A. sortwhyB. seven <hy$C. xvawh”(A )36・(2017 营口)一There __ many foreign students in her class.in Guizhou.C. town ・ county一Yes. I know two of them are _____ •A. are; JapaneseB. is; AustralianC. are; GermanyD. is; Ameirca(D )(2017 毕节) My Uvnnie _______ u a|>nn^ 1 can fly kitce witli my friend. A ・ month B. day C. weekend D. "ami MB •— ■ ■ (A )(2017 包头) you tuvd funher________ ihooi our |>roduct>« plrite atirf th*A ・ tnfornuition-------------- r cun inc inrrrnrU 爪 rapmoxw J pOtlK*IA “pZon(C )(2017 沈阳)& These light bulbs look the same, butthar ________ on the environment are different.A. solutions B methods C. effects D. secrets(A )(2017黔东南)Kaili is one of the nioM bcnutiful A ・ place B. cities(c )(2017 滨州)—Whai a fcE — yow w finrn m«1 TbMikB a■SM 軍A* inicRrmtiic^ !L ^ll in (D )37. (2017 通辽)—Wh«t would you like to eat? (A )(2017 贵阳) There it a in my naghhortiood and i ohcn go there io »cc hgm。

重庆市2017-年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：短文填空(AB卷,含解析)

短文填空2017(A)VIII. 短文填空。

(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

When you talk with someone, you’ll need to end your conversation at some point. And thereare many reasons why you need to do that. Either you or the other person may need to continue anactivity such 78 working or shopping. Or you may have run out of things to say. You justwant to keep the conversation short.But 79 do you end a conversation in a polite way? It may depend on where and howthe conversation started. It may also depend on your relationship with the 80 person. If youalready know that person, you can just say, “I need to run now.” Or you can say, “I’ll c---my pianolater.” You may also give a reason for ending the conversation. “I really need to goclass starts in ten 81 .”Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation, and you have a nice talk. But then you82 sometimehave to go. You can say, “It was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happilyin the future.”Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to 83 . If yousee the other person is already not patient, you can say, “Well, I’m sure you have a lot to do today.”You could use these 84 to end a conversation, and you should notice that others mayalso use them. 85 they do so, you should know that it’s time for you to stop and get on withyour day.【短文大意】介绍了与人交谈结束谈话的几种情况、方式或技巧。