【英语】 情态动词培优卷(word)
英语培优训练--情态动词专练及答案
英语培优训练--情态动词专练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’tC.wouldn’t D.mightn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:无论她怎么使劲推,门就是打不开。
A. shouldn’t不应该;B. couldn’t 不能够;C. wouldn’t不愿意;D. mightn’t可能不。
will及其过去式would均可表示一种倾向性、习惯。
故选C。
2.Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A.the one ; must B.the one ; should C.one ; must D.one ; should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查替代和情态动词。
句意:大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。
大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。
替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用one替代。
此处用one替代前面的a desire,是同位语;结合句意第二空用情态动词should“应该”。
故选D。
【点睛】that ,it ,one 代指前面的名词时的用法1.one 指代前面出现的可数名词,是泛指。
可以和冠词连用,也可以有自己的定语。
一般不能用做特指,但和定冠词连用时可以是特指。
如: Please show me the cup, the red one on the shelf.2.It 指代前面提到的单数名词,相当于the one。
当one是泛指的时候,指的是同名异物,it是指同一物体.如: ----Do you want the cup ? ---Yes ,I want it.3.that通常用来代替前面出现的可数名词\不可数名词,主要是用来避免重复。
人教版英语英语情态动词培优题含答案(1)
人教版英语英语情态动词培优题含答案(1)一、初中英语情态动词1. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。
我们必须停车。
turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别,一定不要。
根据常识可知红灯停,这是必须的,故选C2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
也许我不能买你喜欢的书。
高考英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)
高考英语复习神态动词培优题( 附答案 )一、单项选择神态动词1.---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A. Shall B. May C. Will D. Need【答案】A【分析】【详解】考察神态动词。
句意:——我们想找人为我设计一个新的艺术博物馆。
——是否是让这位年青小伙子试一试?shall 作为神态动词 ,用于二三人称,表示 "咨询 " , "警示 ", " 许诺 " , "命令" , "信心 ", " 强迫 " 等语气。
will 作为神态动词,用于主语是各样人称的陈说句中,表示" 意愿" 和 " 偏向 " 。
用于第二人称的疑问句中,表" 恳求 " 。
应选 A。
2.Using AI, many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago.A. would have been C. shouldn't have been B.might have been D. couldn't have been【答案】D【分析】【详解】考察神态动词表推测。
句意:好多企业此刻使用人工智能进行试验,这在几年前是不行能的。
依据“a few years ago可知”,此处表示“过去不行能”,应当用c ouldn ’t have done,故 D项正确。
3.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He A. need have practisedC. must have practised【答案】 Cmany times last week. B.might practiseD. could practise【分析】【详解】考察神态动词。
【备战高考】英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)
【备战高考】英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.--- Difficulties always go with me!--- Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window opened for you. A.must B.wouldC.could D.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意:——困难总是伴随着我!——高兴点! 如果上帝在你面前关上了门,一定有一扇窗户为你打开。
A. must必须;B. would将要;C. could能,会;D. can能,会。
must表示对现在的状态推测时,意为“一定”,表示可能性很大的推测。
符合语境。
故选A。
【点睛】1) must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测,意为"一定"。
2) must表对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时, must 后面通常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。
3) must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时,must 要接完成式。
4) must表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推测,must 后面要接完成进行式。
5) 否定推测用can't。
本句中的。
must表示对现在的状态推测时,意为一定,表示可能性很大的推测。
符合第2点用法。
2.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候,他就会出去买些东西,通常是一些又大又没用的东西。
A. should应该;B. could能;C. would总是,愿意;D. might 可能。
高考英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)
高考英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.A.would B.shall C.will D.could【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:学生们必须呆在自己的座位上,直到所有的试卷都被收回。
根据句意,“学生们呆在自己的座位上”是一项规定。
shall 可表示某种规定或义务,用于第二、三人称的句子中。
而其他情态动词无此用法。
故正确答案为B。
2.Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A.must B.needC.may D.should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
A. must必须;B. need需要;C. may可能,或许;D. should应该。
句意:即使失败了几百次,也要振作起来。
此处表示一种不确定的推测,故选C。
3.Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside?A.May B.Should C.Shall D.Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall的用法。
句意:贝克先生,有些学生想见你。
他们是在这里等还是在外面等?Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
故选C。
【点睛】Shall的用法Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态。
Shall后面接动词原形。
例如:(1)I shall think it over and Let you know my idea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法。
九年级英语情态动词培优题
九年级英语情态动词培优题一、初中英语情态动词1.This book _________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这本书一定是露西的。
看,她的名字在上面。
A. can 能;B. may可能,可以;C. must 必须,一定;D. might可能;根据Her name is on it.可知一定是她的,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
根据语境选出合适的情态动词,熟记情态动词的用法。
2.— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. may beD. should be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-这个电子字典是杰克的吗?--不可能是他的,他的更新些。
must,can(could),may(maight)可以表示猜测,must表示肯定猜测,用于肯定句,肯定……,一定……;can’t,表示否定猜测,肯定不……,另外can(could),may(maight),表示可能性猜测,可能……。
根据后文的依据,可知是否定猜测,故选A3.I can't go with you. I _______ stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我不能和你一起去。
我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。
A. can能,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须,强调主观愿望;D. could可以,表示允许、请求。
父母没回来前,我必须待在家。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法。
4.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
【精品】高三英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)
【精品】高三英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.I ______ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.daren’t D.needn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:我没有必要担心我的周末,我总是在周末到来之前做好计划。
A. can’t 不可能;B. mustn’t禁止;C. daren’t不敢; D .needn’t没有必要。
由“I always have my plans ready before it comes ”可知,needn’t “没有必要” 符合句意。
故选D。
2.—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:——我有重要的事情要告诉John,但是我找不到他。
——他的手机在这儿,所以他不可能走得太远。
根据句意可知,此处是对过去的一种猜测,此处是表达不可能……,用can’t have done。
故选D。
3.It has been announced that all the candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.shall B.couldC.would D.ought【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意:据宣布,所有的候选人都要坐在位置上,直到所有的试卷都被收齐。
英语中考英语情态动词专项培优训练含答案
英语中考英语情态动词专项培优训练含答案一、选择题1.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 2.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't3.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t4.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend5.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 7.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must8.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t9.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t10.— ________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must11.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may12.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 13.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against14.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good newssoon.A.can B.should C.must D.need15.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 16.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 17.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will19.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.nee dn’t 22.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 25.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need26.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t28.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 29.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t30.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 31.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall32.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 33.—What is that young lady’s job?— She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would34.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must35.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 36.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t37.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would38.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need41.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may42.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 43.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 44.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can45.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 46.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t47.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 48.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 49.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawb erries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need50.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t二、选择题51.– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A.What an B.How an C.What D.How52.—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A.What B.How a C.What an D.How53.______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a54.________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A.How a B.What a C.What D.How55.―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Ye s. ________ brave they are!A.who; What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 56.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a57.________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A.How B.What a C.What an D.What58.— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 59.Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A.what B.why C.where D.how60.We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in Hubei._______brave they are!A.who, What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 61.— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A.What; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising 62.What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:What an interesting story it is! 多有趣的故事啊!63.--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a64.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A.How smart B.What a smart C.How boring D.What boring 65.______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A.How, What an B.How, WhatC.What, what D.What, How an66.How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows67.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if68._______ wonderful news program we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a69.- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a70.________ he has provided for us!A.What a useful advice B.What useful suggestionsC.How useful the advice D.How useful suggestions71._________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion .A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 72.—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What73.--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A.How; Until B.What; Not until C.What; Until D.How; Not until 74.________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A.What surprise B.What a surprise C.How surprise D.How a surprise 75.—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 76.Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A.How high speed; is moving B.What high speed; is movingC.How high speed; is moving at D.What high speed; is moving at77.—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A.What a B.How a C.How D.What78.—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A.What B.What a C.How a D.How79.________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a 80.— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 81.—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 82.— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How83.________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a84.________ good advice Jim has offered!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a85.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on86.—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A.What a B.How C.How an D.What an 87.How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How fast he drives! 他开得真快呀!88.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun 89.—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 90.What _______ fine weather it is!A.a B.an C.the D./91.________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 92.—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a93.一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A.What shame B.What a shameC.How a shameful scene D.How shameful scene94.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is! A.What a B.How a C.What D.How95.________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 96.________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a97.______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 98.Smart phones are helpful. However,some people use them only for mobile games.__________!A.What a surprise B.What surprise C.What a waste D.What waste 99.-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.A.How; such B.What a; very C.How; so D.What a; so 100.“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.”“So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How an B.What an C.How D.What【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我听不清你说什么。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 情态动词培优卷
人教版中考英语九年级英语情态动词培优卷一、初中英语情态动词1.— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.—Never mind. Let' take it home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。
——没关系,我们带回家吧。
can't不能;mustn't必须不;一定不要;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。
根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
2.You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. needn'tD. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你不能走得太靠近路的边缘,因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。
A. may 可以,表允许;B. might可能,表推测;C. needn't不必,指没有必要;D. musn't不能,表示不允许或禁止。
根据句意语境,本句是不允许离路边太近,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析题。
注意分析句意和词义。
3.— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗?——不,你不必,但是记住给她带个礼物。
英语培优训练--情态动词专练及答案
英语培优训练--情态动词专练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:你不必让我搭车。
我想步行回家锻炼身体。
A. needn’t不必;B. couldn’t不能;C. can’t不会;D. mustn’t禁止,不允许。
根据I want to walk home for exercise.可知,你不必让我搭车。
故选A。
考点:考查情态动词2.Using AI, many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago.A.would have been B.might have beenC.shouldn't have been D.couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意:很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验,这在几年前是不可能的。
根据“a few years ago”可知,此处表示“过去不可能”,应该用couldn’t have done,故D 项正确。
3.It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A.might B.mustC.can D.should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意:天气很冷而且地面是湿的,昨晚一定下了雨。
根据上文the ground is wet可知,“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的,故用must have done“必定做了……”表示对过去十分有把握的推测,故选B。
【备战高考】英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)
【备战高考】英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A.can B.shouldC.need D.might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:看!你的作文里有那么多的错误。
你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。
表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构,can have done 表示可能;need表示需要;might have done表示可能做过某事;故选B。
2.—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:——我有重要的事情要告诉John,但是我找不到他。
——他的手机在这儿,所以他不可能走得太远。
根据句意可知,此处是对过去的一种猜测,此处是表达不可能……,用can’t have done。
故选D。
3.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A.need have practised B.might practiseC.must have practised D.could practise【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。
他上星期一定练习了很多次。
must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”。
最新英语培优训练--情态动词专练及答案
最新英语培优训练--情态动词专练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:你不必让我搭车。
我想步行回家锻炼身体。
A. needn’t不必;B. couldn’t不能;C. can’t不会;D. mustn’t禁止,不允许。
根据I want to walk home for exercise.可知,你不必让我搭车。
故选A。
考点:考查情态动词2.Using AI, many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago.A.would have been B.might have beenC.shouldn't have been D.couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意:很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验,这在几年前是不可能的。
根据“a few years ago”可知,此处表示“过去不可能”,应该用couldn’t have done,故D 项正确。
3.Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside?A.May B.Should C.Shall D.Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall的用法。
句意:贝克先生,有些学生想见你。
他们是在这里等还是在外面等?Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
故选C。
【点睛】Shall的用法Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态。
外研版英语英语情态动词培优题含答案
外研版英语英语情态动词培优题含答案一、初中英语情态动词1.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I __________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。
—你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗?A. can't 不能;B. mustn't 表示禁止,一定不要;C. couldn't不能,表示过去时态;D. needn't不必。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法。
2.—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—这个机器人多么惊人啊!—哇,在它的眼睛里有摄像机,因此它能看见和人打交道。
A. may 可以,可能;表示许可,B. can 能;表示能力,C. must 必须;D. should应该;根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是有能力看见,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
熟记情态动词的含义和用法。
3.—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A. needn't; will leaveB. needn't; won't leaveC. mustn't; leavesD. mustn't; doesn't leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗?—事实上我们不需要。
初三英语中考英语情态动词专项培优测试卷及答案
初三英语中考英语情态动词专项培优测试卷及答案一、选择题1.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t4.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 5.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should6.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need7.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 8.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need9.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could10.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 11.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 12.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t13.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must14.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 15.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't16.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed17.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will19.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 20.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may21.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 22.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 23.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must25.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 26.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 27.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can28.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 29.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to30.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 31.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 32.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t33.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 34.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 35.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t36.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may37.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must38.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 39.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.ca n’t D.needn’t40.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must41.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can42.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may43.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 44.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must45.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 46.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 47.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need48.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can49.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 50.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t二、选择题51.– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was! A.What an B.How an C.What D.How52.________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A.What surprise B.What a surprise C.How surprise D.How a surprise 53.What + adj. +可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:What bad weather it is! 多坏的天气啊!54.______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 55.—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A.What heavy B.what a heavy C.how heavy D.how a heavy 56.―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A.What a; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising57.―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A.who; What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 58.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a59.Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A.what B.why C.where D.how60.How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A.the; as a B.the; like a C.a; as a D.a; like the61.________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A.What B.How C.What a D.What an62.—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a63.________ important information you’ve told me!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a64.— Many people say the temperature in Changzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. _______!A.What a strange weather B.How a strange weatherC.What changeable weather D.How changeable weather65.______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A.How, What an B.How, WhatC.What, what D.What, How an66.How ________ the win d ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows67.—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A.How; What B.What a; How C.How; What a D.What; What a 68._______ wonderful news program we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a69."__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A.What great progress B.How a big mistakeC.What a big mistake D.How great progress70.- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a71.________ he has provided for us!A.What a useful advice B.What useful suggestionsC.How useful the advice D.How useful suggestions72.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an73._________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion .A.How B.How a C.What D.What a74.--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A.How; Until B.What; Not until C.What; Until D.How; Not until 75.--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a76._______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A.What a, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how 77.— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A.lively; How B.live; What a C.live; How D.lively; What a 78.—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A.What a B.How a C.What D.How79.________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A.How an interesting B.How interesting C.What an interesting D.What interesting 80.— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How81._________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 82.— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What83.—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A.What an; What B.How; How C.What an; How D.How; What 84.— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A.What a strange weather! B.How a strange weather!C.What changeable weather! D.How changeable weather!85.—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an86.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on87.______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How88.“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How an B.What an C.How D.What89.—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a90.________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A.What, so fine B.How, such a fineC.What, such fine D.How, so fine91.________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a92.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun 93.Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A.How high speed; is moving B.What high speed; is movingC.How high speed; is moving at D.What high speed; is moving at94.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A.How big disaster B.How good luckC.What a big disaster D.What good luck95.What _______ fine weather it is!A.a B.an C.the D./96.________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a97.I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A.so, What a B.such, How C.so a, What D.such, What a 98.— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a99.—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 100.—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A.What a B.How C.How an D.What an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:神奇的是,这支笔能把声音转换成文字,而且很少出错。
英语中考英语情态动词 专项综合培优提升卷含答案
英语中考英语情态动词专项综合培优提升卷含答案一、选择题1.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.could n’t D.wouldn’t 3.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must4.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t5.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 6.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 7.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t8.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t9.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must10.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 11.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 12.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t13.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need 14.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need15.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t16.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed17.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't 18.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need19.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 20.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 21.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 22.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 23.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must25.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 26.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need27.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 29.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t30.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 31.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would32.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may33.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could34.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need35.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must36.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t37.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not38.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 39.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 40.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need41.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may42.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May43.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 44.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can45.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should46.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t47.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 48.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 49.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t50.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can二、选择题51.____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a52.________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A.What surprise B.What a surprise C.How surprise D.How a surprise 53.______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a54.________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A.How a B.What a C.What D.How55.________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a56.—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A.What heavy B.what a heavy C.how heavy D.how a heavy 57.―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei.―Yes. ________ brave they are!A.who; What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How 58.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 59.— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a60.________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 61.—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 62.What + adj. +可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:What bad weather it is! 多坏的天气啊!63.________ important information you’ve told me!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a 64.Smart phones are helpful. However,some people use them only for mobile games.__________!A.What a surprise B.What surprise C.What a waste D.What waste 65.—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A.How; What B.What a; How C.How; What a D.What; What a 66.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if67._______ wonderful news program we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 68."__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A.What great progress B.How a big mistakeC.What a big mistake D.How great progress69.—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A.How polite B.How impolite C.What a polite D.What an impolite 70.________ he has provided for us!A.What a useful advice B.What useful suggestionsC.How useful the advice D.How useful suggestions71.________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A.How a great B.How great C.What a great D.What great 72.—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A.rule B.order C.news D.offer 73.—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 74.— great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 75.—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A.How fast B.How slowly C.What fast D.What slowly 76.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A.How big disaster B.How good luckC.What a big disaster D.What good luck77.________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a 78.—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind. A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 79.________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 80.—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A.What an; What B.How; How C.What an; How D.How; What 81.—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 82.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on83.So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 84.________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A.What, so fine B.How, such a fineC.What, such fine D.How, so fine85.__________ you offered him!A.How useful advice B.What a useful adviceC.How a useful advice D.What useful advice86.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun 87.How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!88.—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about thr ee and a half hours. A.a; an B.the; / C.a; / D.the; an 89.—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What90.________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a91.—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A.What; seems B.How; seems C.What an; looks D.How an; looks 92.—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a93.I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A.so, What a B.such, How C.so a, What D.such, What a 94.________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a95.— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 96.—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A.What a B.How a C.What D.How97.—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How98.— Many people say the temperature in Changzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. _______!A.What a strange weather B.How a strange weatherC.What changeable weather D.How changeable weather99.—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 100.Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A.How high speed; is moving B.What high speed; is movingC.How high speed; is moving at D.What high speed; is moving at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:如果你给你妈妈买一台扫地机器人,她就不必每天扫地了。
2020-2021年 情态动词培优卷(word)
2020-2021年情态动词培优卷(word)一、初中英语情态动词1.Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎,但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。
must, 表示猜测时,指把握比较大的肯定猜测,肯定……;need需要;should,应该;may,表示把握比较小的肯定猜测,可能,也许。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.We __________ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. might notD. don't have to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们进入音乐会不必付钱。
这是免费的。
A.can"t 不可能; B. mustn"t 禁止; C.might not 可能不;D. don"t have to不必。
高三英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)
高三英语复习情态动词培优题(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:——我觉得有点紧张。
——不要着急。
当你准备充分时,通过考试应该不会有困难。
A. mustn’t禁止,不允许;B. needn’t不必;C. may not可能不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。
结合句意可知答案为D。
2.Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A.the one ; must B.the one ; should C.one ; must D.one ; should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查替代和情态动词。
句意:大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。
大多数高层领导人在联合国大会上表达了一个共同的愿望,即不同的文化应该与宽容共存。
替代表泛指的单数名词,通常用one替代。
此处用one替代前面的a desire,是同位语;结合句意第二空用情态动词should“应该”。
故选D。
【点睛】that ,it ,one 代指前面的名词时的用法1.one 指代前面出现的可数名词,是泛指。
可以和冠词连用,也可以有自己的定语。
一般不能用做特指,但和定冠词连用时可以是特指。
如: Please show me the cup, the red one on the shelf.2.It 指代前面提到的单数名词,相当于the one。
英语情态动词专项培优测试卷
英语情态动词专项培优测试卷一、选择题1.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can 4.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 5.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not6.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must7.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t8.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an ac tive part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should9.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 10.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 11.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 12.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should13.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need14.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 15.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 16.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't17.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 18.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need19.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should20.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 21.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 22.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 23.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 24.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 25.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against26.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can27.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t28.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t29.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 30.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 31.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 32.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t33.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may34.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could35.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need36.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 37.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need38.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must39.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a you ng girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can40.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t41.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 42.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need 43.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can44.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 45.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 46.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must47.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 48.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 49.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 50.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need二、选择题51.How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows52.________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A.What surprise B.What a surprise C.How surprise D.How a surprise 53.______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a54.________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A.How a B.What a C.What D.How55.—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.—________ smart the invention is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a56.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a57.________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A.How B.What a C.What an D.What58.— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A.What; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising 59.________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 60.—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 61.— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition.— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad.A.How a; What B.How; What a C.What a; How D.How; What 62.What + a/ an + adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:What an interesting story it is! 多有趣的故事啊!63.______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A.How, What an B.How, WhatC.What, what D.What, How an64.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A.How smart B.What a smart C.How boring D.What boring 65.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if66."__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A.What great progress B.How a big mistakeC.What a big mistake D.How great progress67.—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfathe r like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A.How polite B.How impolite C.What a polite D.What an impolite 68.- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a69.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an70.________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A.How a great B.How great C.What a great D.What great 71.—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A.rule B.order C.news D.offer 72.—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What73.—It's reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it's important for students to learn them well.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a74.--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A.How; Until B.What; Not until C.What; Until D.How; Not until 75._______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting. A.What an B.What C.How an D.How76.Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A.How high speed; is moving B.What high speed; is movingC.How high speed; is moving at D.What high speed; is moving at77.—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 78.—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A.What B.What a C.How a D.How79.________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a 80.—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a81.________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a82._________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 83.—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A.What an; What B.How; How C.What an; How D.How; What 84.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on85.So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 86.“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How an B.What an C.How D.What87.How + adj. + a/ an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!88.________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 89.—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What90.What _______ fine weather it is!A.a B.an C.the D./91.________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a92.I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A.so, What a B.such, How C.so a, What D.such, What a 93.— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a94.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is! A.What a B.How a C.What D.How95.— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How96.—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How97.— Many people say the temperature in Changzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. _______!A.What a strange weather B.How a strange weatherC.What changeable weather D.How changeable weather98.______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How99.-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.A.How; such B.What a; very C.How; so D.What a; so 100.__________ you offered him!A.How useful advice B.What a useful adviceC.How a useful advice D.What useful advice【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——你决定毕业后从事教书工作了吗?——我可能出国深造。
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【英语】情态动词培优卷(word)一、初中英语情态动词1.—Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you_______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--我必须现在把教室打扫干净吗?--不,你不必。
must I do …?的否定回答是No, you needn't 或者 No , you don't have to 。
根据是否定回答,故选C。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.We __________ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. might notD. don't have to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们进入音乐会不必付钱。
这是免费的。
A.can"t 不可能; B. mustn"t 禁止; C.might not 可能不;D. don"t have to不必。
根据It's free.可知音乐会是免费的,因此不必付钱。
故选D。
4.You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. needn'tD. musn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你不能走得太靠近路的边缘,因为你可能跌倒伤害自己。
A. may 可以,表允许;B. might可能,表推测;C. needn't不必,指没有必要;D. musn't不能,表示不允许或禁止。
根据句意语境,本句是不允许离路边太近,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析题。
注意分析句意和词义。
5.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't不必;can't不能;shouldn't不应该;mustn't禁止。
根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can't。
故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词,结合句意和词义做出判断。
6.—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. can't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——生活正随着网络变得方便。
——那是真的。
几乎所有的事情可以在网上完成。
A必须,B可以,C将,D不能。
根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便,可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
注意理解和掌握情态动词的不同用法。
7.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——敲门的人可能是谁呢?——他可能是父亲,但是我不确定。
第一空,can可能,表猜测用语疑问句形式,may是表可能;第二空,根据后面的but I'm not sure,可知表示不确定的猜测,应填may,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
先弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
根据上下文的联系确定情态动词的使用。
8.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:――我想知道这个智能机是否是玛丽的。
――不可能属于她,她的和这个完全不同。
情态动词表示推测时,用must表示“一定”,用might, could表示“可能”,用can't表示“不可能”。
从句意看,这手机与她的完全不同,故不可能是她的,前面用can't。
形容词性的物主代词后一定有一个被修饰的名词,名词性的物主代词后没有被其修饰的词,本题后没有被修饰的词,用名词性的物主代词,“她的”:hers。
故选C。
9.We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们不允许把杂志带出去,但是你可以在那里抄下你需要的文章。
can能,能够,可以;must必须;should应该;would将;此处表示可以,允许,故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
10.The girl riding a horse there be Shirley. Her left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:那边骑马的女孩不可能是雪莉。
她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。
A.needn't不必;B. may not不可以;C. can't不可能,表示否定的推测;D. mustn't 不准,不允许,表示禁止。
本题表示否定的推测,不可能:can't。
故选C。
11.—He be in the classroom,I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn'tD. may; can't 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为他可能在教室里。
——不,他肯定没有在教室里,我刚才看到他回家了。
must,can(could),may(might)可以表示猜测,must表示肯定猜测,用于肯定句,肯定……一定……;can't表示否定猜测,肯定不……,另外can(could),may (might),表示可能性猜测,可能……根据I think,可知把握较小,根据I saw him go home a minute ago.可知第二句把握大,故选D。
12.—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》!——你不必在意,以后你可以上网看。
A. mustn't不允许;B.can't不能; C. may not可能不; D. needn't不必。
根据You can watch it online later. "可知,此处意思是你不必在意。
故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
13.Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎,但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。
must, 表示猜测时,指把握比较大的肯定猜测,肯定……;need需要;should,应该;may,表示把握比较小的肯定猜测,可能,也许。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。
14.—That must be Mr. John.—No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那一定是约翰先生。
——不,不可能是他。
我看见他在半小时前到达机场。
nay not可能不是;mustn't一定不是;can't不可能是;needn't不必,英语中,肯定的推测用must;否定的推测用can't。
依据 I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago. 可知不可能是他,所以应该是否定的推测,故选C。