2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ)
2018-2019学年北师大版英语必修四练习:Unit 12 Culture Shock 12-4
姓名,年级:时间:03课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ。
单词拼写1。
There is a great ________ (差别) between good and evil.答案:contrast2. Maybe you can give me some advice so that I’m fully ________(准备好的).答案:prepared3。
Don't overdo the ________ (大蒜) in the food; not everyone likes it.答案:garlic4。
She tied an ________(围裙) around her waist.答案:apron5。
Wherever we go we should respect the local ________ (风俗).答案:customs6。
C________ tape recorders are gradually out of date now。
答案:Cassette7。
He cut off the flowers at the stalk with a pair of s________.答案:scissors8。
In a________ to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.答案:addition9. When spring comes, the flowers in my c________ look beautiful。
答案:courtyard10. Only a m________ of people support these new laws。
答案:minorityⅡ. 单句改错1。
My suggestion is that he takes the place of Mr。
Smith。
_______________________________________________________答案:takes→take2。
2018-2019学年高中英语Unit12CultureShockSectionⅠReadingⅠWarm-up【word版】.doc
Unit 12Culture Shock出国留学存在争议,但作者认为,尽管出国要花很多钱,而且也许要经历许多痛苦,但其回报是丰厚的。
因为它的好处不仅仅是获得知识,而且是人的一生中值得向往的经历。
Going abroad for studyThe other day I announced that I would go abroad for further study right after my college education.My decision evoked (引起,唤起) the immediate objection of my family:Why?Why should I borrow a huge sum of money for overseas study while I might receive the same education at home at a relatively (相对地) low cost? 1First,experience is the opportunity for the reallife use of foreign languages.2 .There is no better opportunity to improve secondlanguage skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.3 On a university campus,foreign students are likely to come across their counter-parts from different countries and areas and are exposed to different ideas and values.This helps me to have a better understanding of different societies and inevitably (必然地) see my own country in a new light (以新的眼光).Third,overseas experience,disappointing and painful as it may be,is helpful.A person going abroad for study often experiences much more difficulty -difficulty in adapting to a new culture and in dealing with all problemsalone.Yet,the difficulty,coupled with the frustration brought on by culture shock,is a rewarding experience for one's future life and development of personality (个性).Although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful,the payoff (回报) is worthwhile.For the benefit is not merely knowledge gained,but the experience desirable in one's personal life.根据短文内容,从下面所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit12CultureShock单元整合训练
Unit 12 Culture Shock单元整合训练[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.We must broaden(broad)and enrich our knowledge.2.The soldier bore(bear) the sharp pain in the wound with great courage.3.He was forgiven for missing(miss)the meeting.4.We should not doubt his attachment(attach) to the company.5.In addition to reading(read) interesting.6.They requested that I (should)return(return) the books I borrowed to the library by next Friday.7.Her husband is cautious(caution),never making a swift decision about anything.8.Who will see the guests off at the station this afternoon?9.I was about to go shopping when my friend visited me.10.I wish I were(be) a seagull flying high over the blue sea.Ⅱ.完成句子1.我希望他们能得出某种结论。
I wish they would arrive at some conclusion.2.虽然我们知道那是对的,但是我们大多数人都忽视了他的忠告。
Most of us ignored his advice,even though we know it to be true.3.他喜欢音乐而他哥哥喜欢画画。
2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅰ Wa
Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅰ Warmup & Lesson 103精讲课时语法[语法·预备役]——跟动名词和不定式作宾语的动词用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I have decided ________ (study) engineering.答案:to study2. Would you mind ________ (open) the door?答案:opening3. I suggest ________(go) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.答案:going4. She tried ________ (wash) her hair with a new shampoo.答案:washing5. When I left home, I had forgotten ________ (bring) it with me.答案:to bring[语法·讲座]一、只接动名词作宾语的动词及词组admit 承认advise 建议allow 允许appreciate 感激 avoid 避免 consider 考虑delay 推迟 dislike 厌恶 enjoy 喜欢escape 逃避 excuse 原谅 finish 完成forbid 禁止 forgive 原谅 imagine 想象keep 保持 miss 错过 practise 练习permit 允许 risk 冒险 resist 经得住suggest 建议 fancy 喜欢 deny 否认be worth 值得 be used to 习惯于 be fond of喜欢can't help 禁不住can't stand/bear 不能忍受give up 放弃 put off 推迟pay attention to 注意 devote oneself to 献身于set about 开始,着手 succeed in 成功depend on 依赖 lead to 通向,导致助记口诀:[考虑][建议][盼][原谅],→(consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, pardon)[承认][推迟]没得[想]。
高中英语Unit12CultureShock单元知识系统回顾北师大版必修
Unit 12 Culture ShockⅠ. 重点词汇1. owe/əʊ/ vt.欠(情、债等)owe sth. to sb. 把……归功于某人;欠某人……owe sb. sth. 欠某人……owing to 因为,由于2. apology/ə'pɒlədʒi/ n.道歉,认错apologize v.道歉,致歉owe sb. an apology 向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉apologize to sb. for sth. 因为某事向某人道歉3. absorb/əb'sɔːb/ vt.理解,掌握;吸收be absorbed in 专心于……4. brief/briːf/ adj.短暂的,简短的in brief 简言之5. exchange/Iks'tʃeIndʒ/ vt.兑换,交换exchange A for B 用A换Bexchange greetings 互相问候6. majority/mə'dʒɒrIti/ n.大半,大多数major adj.主要的;重要的;主修的;较多的n.主修科目;陆军少校vi.主修(in)minority n.少数,少数民族the majority of 大多数7. anyhow/'enIhaʊ/ adv.总之,反正;不管怎样8. reasonable/'riːzəb adj.合理的,正当的9. book/bʊk/ vt.预约,预计10. manners/'mænəz/ n.礼貌bad/good manners 没/有礼貌table manners 餐桌礼仪11. indicate/'IndIkeIt/ vt.表明;表示indication n.指示,说明;迹象,征兆12. curiously/'kjʊIəsli/ adv.奇怪地;好奇地curious adj.好奇的curiosity n.好奇,好奇心be curious about 对……感到好奇13. familiar/fə'mIlIə/ adj.熟悉的,常见的be familiar with 熟悉……be familiar to 对……来说是熟悉的be similar to 与……相似14. stare/steə/ vi.盯着看,凝视stare at 凝视,盯着看glare at 瞪着,怒视15. whisper/'wIspə/ vi.低语,耳语n.低语,耳语in a whisper/in whispers小声说whisper to sb. 小声和某人说话16. appetite/'æpItaIt/ n.食欲,胃口have a good appetite 胃口好17. belong/bI'lɒŋ/ vi.适应;属于belongings n.(使用复数)动产;财物belong to 属于18. attach/ə'tætʃ/ vt.喜欢,依恋;系,固定be attached to 爱慕,依恋依附于……19. contrary/'kɒntrəri/ adj.相反的on the contrary 正相反20. addition/ə'dIʃ n.相加,增加物additional adj.附加的,额外的additionally adv.此外add v.增加,添加;补充说,继续说in addition 此外,加之in addition to 除……之外Ⅱ.重点句型1. would rather do sth. “宁愿做某事”would rather后接从句,从句中用虚拟语气。
(北师大版)2018-2019学年高中Unit12CultureShockSectionⅡLesson2
短语完形 1. compare...with/to... 把……与……作比较 2. at the same time 同时;然而 3. give sb. a lift 顺路捎某人,让某人搭便车 4. make a request 请求 5. pick up 捡起;学会;开车接 6. drop sb. off 让某人下车;把某人放下 7. catch up with 赶上
答案:would rather become
2. I was enjoying my dessert and talking to my American friend Janice at the table when I noticed people staring at us.
[信息提取]be doing...when...正在做……这时突然……。 [例句仿写]我正在看电视这时有人敲门。 I ________________ someone knocked at the door.
12. curiously (adv.) 好奇地→curious (adj.) 好奇的,想知 道的→curiosity (n.)好奇心,求知欲
13. informal (adj.) 非正式的→formal_ (adj.) 正式的 14. courtyard (n.) 庭院,院子 15. arrival (n.) 到达,抵达→arrive (v.)到达 16. aspect (n.)方面 17. outgoing (adj.) 友好的,乐于交友的,外向的 18. stare (vt.) 凝视,盯着看→glare (vt.)瞪视
做某事有困难 14. be cautious about 对……谨慎
句型搜索 1. I'd rather stay cosy and read my novel. [信息提取]would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事。 [例句仿写]我宁愿做大池塘里的小鱼。 I ________________ a small fish in a big pool.
高中英语真题:Unit12 CultureShock_1
Unit12 CultureShock(对应学生用书第84页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.owe vt. 欠(情、债等)2.brief adj. 短暂的,简短的3.exchange vt. 兑换,交换4.laughter n. 笑;笑声5.book vt. 预约,预订6.novel n. (长篇)小说7.headmaster n. 校长8.request n. 请求9.familiar adj. 熟悉的,常见的10.arrival n. 到达,抵达11.aspect n. 方面12.outgoing adj. 友好的,乐于交友的13.earthquake n. 地震14.belong vi. 适应;属于15.birthplace n. 出生地16.fond adj. 喜爱17.broad adj. 各种各样的;广阔的18.minority n. 少数,少数民族19.unfair adj. 不公平的20.forgive vt. 宽恕,饶恕21.cheque n. 支票22.indicate vt. 表明;表示23.canteen n. 食堂,餐厅24.appetite n. 胃口,食欲25.detective n. 侦探26.contrary adj. 相反的27.preview n. 预告;预演,预展Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.apology n. 道歉,认错→apologize v. 道歉,辩解,赔不是2.absorb vt. 理解,掌握;吸收→absorbed adj. 被……吸引住的→absorbing adj. 吸引人的3.expectation n. 期待的事物,预期→expect vt. 期待,预料,指望→expected adj. 预期的,预料的4.majority n. 大半,大多数→major adj. 主要的;重要的5.reason n. 理由v. 推论→reasonable adj. 合理的,正当的6.curious adj. 好奇的→curiously adv. 奇怪地;好奇地→curiosity n. 好奇7.move v. 移动;感动→movement n. 动作;活动→movable adj. 可移动的→moved adj. 感动的→moving adj. 令人感动的8.formal adj. 正式的→formally adv. 正式地→informal adj. 非正式的9.caution n. 小心,谨慎→cautious adj. 小心翼翼的,谨慎的10.educate v. 教育→education n. 教育→educator n. 教育者→educated adj. 有教养的11.add vt. 增加;补充说→addition n. 相加,增加物→additional adj. 附加的,补充的12.injure vt. 伤害→injury n. 伤害→injured adj. 伤害的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.I don't want to get too absorbed(absorb) in modeling.(201 7·全国卷Ⅲ)2.In a further twist, birth rate is highest in poorly educated(e ducate) rural areas.(2017·江苏高考)3.If I have made any mistakes,I'm ready to apologize(apology).4.Since her arrival(arrive) at the company,she has reorganized several departments.5.Her husband is cautious(caution),never making a swift decision about anything.6.You should know the additional(addition) responsibilities that are incidental to the job.7.Parents owe their children privacy and respect for their per sonal belongings(belong).8.The boy is curiously watching what the old man is doing in the garden and he is always curious about the world outside and shows great curiosity about what is going on in nature.(cu rious)9.The couple moved into the movable house and they felt m uch moved to see the moving movie after moving into the new house.(movement)10.Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.Th e doctor said two of the injured had serious injuries.(injure) [拓展联想]单复数同形名词知多少①manners礼貌②means 方法③news新闻④series 丛书⑤Swiss瑞士人⑥deer 鹿⑦beer啤酒⑧spacecraft 航天器“伤害”动词小聚①wound伤害②hurt 受伤③damage损害④harm 伤害⑤impair损害⑥destroy 破坏;损坏“说”之种种①insist坚持说②joke 开玩笑地说③add继续说④complain 抱怨说⑤go on 接着说⑥warn 警告说⑦come on 说吧⑧whisper低声说[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.get used to 习惯于2.give...a lift 让……搭车,搭便车3.see...off 给(某人)送行4.belong to 属于5.insist on 坚持,坚决要求6.stare at 盯着看;凝视7.be attached to 附属于8.sound like 听起来像9.in poor condition 状况不好10.be sensitive to 对……敏感11.at least 至少12.contrary to 与……相反13.put/bring an end to 结束14.loads of 许多,大量Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it. 2.After Tom saw Frank off at the bus station,he went to the post office to post the letter.3.Contrary to most managers' opinion,the young manager voiced his unique view.4.A final battle put/brought the war to an end,and then the country had been in peace for many years. 5.The young man insisted on being sent to where he was m ost needed.6.The fresh air belongs equally to us all,we should protect it being polluted.7.That sounds like Bill coming up the stairs.8.They stared at the strange sight in silent wonder.9.I've got loads of friends who're unemployed.10.I've known her at least as long as you have.[拓展联想]无被动语态短语大全①date from 始于②belong to 属于③suffer from 遭受④come true 变成现实⑤take place 发生⑥break out 爆发聚焦“看”相关短语①look around 环顾;四下察看②look down 俯视;向下看③look up 仰望;抬头往上看④glare at 怒视⑤stare at 盯着看;凝视⑥glance at 浏览;粗略地看[句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第86页)精讲8个考纲单词owe vt.欠(情、债等);归功于[教材原句]I certainly owe you an apology for not writing more often. 没有多给你写信我真的非常抱歉。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit12CultureShockSectionⅠWarm_up
Now when a person enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar clues are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broadminded or full of goodwill you may be, a series of props have knocked from under you, followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration④ in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort. When foreigners in a strange land get together to grumble⑤ about the host country and its peopluffering from culture
Unit 12
Culture Shock
Questions: 1. What causes culture shock? 2. What are the two main culture shock symptoms? 3. What do you know is going to be discussed after this passage?
文化休克的起因和症状 文化休克是突然移居国外的人的一种职业病。像大多数疾 病一样,它有自己的征兆。 文化休克是由于失去我们熟悉的标志和社会环境而导致的 焦虑。这些标志包括我们熟悉的日常生活,遇到别人知道何时 握手,说些什么,知道什么时候如何给小费,如何购物,何时 接受或拒绝邀请,何时严肃何时放松。这些标志是我们成长过 程中一直遵守的。我们依靠这些思想和标志,成为我们的潜意 识。
2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅴ Reading (Ⅲ) (Lesson 4
Section ⅤReading (Ⅲ)(Lesson 4 &Communication Workshop)[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1.contrary A.vi.适应;属于2.addition B.vt.喜欢,依恋;系,固定3.belong C.vt.出口,输出4.attach D.adj.喜爱5.spot E.adj.相反的6.broad F.adj.各种各样的;广阔的7.fond G.vt.携带;容忍8.export H.vt.宽恕,饶恕9.forgive I.n.地点;点;斑点10.bear J.n.相加,增加物【答案】1—5 EJABI 6—10 FDCHGⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思2.Most nurses are women,but in the higher ranks of medical profession women are in a minority.3.He was going to run when the police were on the spot.4.Brown said he was by no means annoyed;on the contrary,he was glad to beable to make himself clearly understood.5.If you want to be successful in something,first of all,you must be sure of yourself.6.Honestly speaking,I am not fond of country music.7.The pencil with which you wrote just now belongs to me.8.Please bear in mind that you have only one life.【答案】1—5 DHGBF 6-8 AEC[教材语篇细研]第一步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P42教材课文,选择最佳答案1. George's family came to Australia from in the 1980s.A.Greece B.ScotlandC.France D.Asia2. The following sports are popular in Australia EXCEPT .A.surfing B.fishingC.horseriding D.boxing3. In which place can you enjoy opera,drama,rock concerts,etc.?A.Melbourne. B.Sydney.C.Perth. D.Canberra.4.Fiona thinks is a place worth visiting in Australia.A.the desertB.the coastC.the Great Barrier ReefD.Ayers Rock【答案】1-4 ADBC第二步精读——能力升华接轨高考根据P42教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit12CultureShock单元水平测试含听力北师大版必修4(有答案)
Unit 12 Culture Shock(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1M:Do you mind if I smoke here?W:No. Never mind. But this is a nonsmoking area.1.What does the woman mean?A.The man can smoke here.B.She doesn't mind.C.The man cannot smoke here.答案:CText 2M:Keep quiet!I would like to remind you of something, OK?W:Yes, please.M:Don't touch the electricity and put everything in order when you finish, OK?W:Sure.2.What is the man probably?A.He is an electrician.B.He is a teacher.C.He is a student.答案:BText 3W:Congratulations!M:Thank you. It was a hard job. It's not easy to beat them.W:That's true. They are not an ordinary team.3.Who won the match?A.The girls.B.The boys.C.Both of the teams.答案:BText 4M:Where do you live?W:I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.4.What is the town surrounded by?A.Forests. B.Mountains. C.A river.答案:AText 5M:Look at this picture, Mary. It's good, isn't it?W:Yes, it's nice. Did you draw it?M:No. Bob's brother, John, did it.5.Who drew the picture?A.Mary. B.Bob. C.John.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅱ Language Points (Ⅰ)(Warm-up
Section ⅡLanguagePoints (Ⅰ)(Warmup & Lesson 1)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.She once made a brief(短暂的) appearance on television.2.Students' expectations(期望) were as varied as their expertise.3.At the time,what he'd done had seemed reasonable(合理的).4.It is usual to tip(给小费) waiters,porters,guides and drivers. 5.The majority(大多数) of my patients come to me from out of town. 6.The rocks absorb more energy than they reflect.7.When he got bored he wandered around the fair.8.He made a public apology for the team's performance.9.We exchanged addresses and Christmas cards.10.We owe a great deal to our parents.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.foggy adj.多雾的→fog n.雾2.tasty adj.美味的→taste n.& v.体验;滋味;品尝→tasteless adj.无味的3.brief adj.短暂的,简短的→briefly adv.短暂地;简洁地,简要地4.apology n.道歉,认错→apologize vi.道歉,表示歉意5.expectation n.期待的事物,预期→expect vt.期望[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 2.first of all首先 3.get used to习惯于 4.get confused 感到迷惑 5.as a result 因此;结果 6.in advance提前 7.owe sb.an apology欠某人一个道歉 8.afford to(do)支付得起 9.be different from不同于 10.pay for支付Ⅳ.选词填空用上述短语的适当形式填空 1.They asked so many questions that I got confused .2.Everything must be planned in advance .3.Happiness lies ,first of all,in health.4.The country cannot afford to absorb these losses.5.Tom has got used to eating with chopsticks.[寻规律、巧记忆](教材P 36)I certainly owe you an apology for not writing more often.没有经常给你写信,非常抱歉。
2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ)(Lesson 4,Communication W
Section ⅥLanguage Points(Ⅲ)(Lesson 4,Communication Workshop,Culture Corner &Bulletin Board)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.The volunteers are reminded of taking everything belonging(属于) to them before leaving the hotel.2.We've grown very attached(依恋) to this village and don't want to move.3.The baby is a new addition(增加的人) to our family.4.A broad(广阔的) valley opened up leading to a flat land.5.This area has become a hot spot(地点).6.They export their products to markets throughout the world.7.I'm not ill.On the contrary,I'm very healthy.8.He can't bear people smoking while he's eating.9.Only a minority of people support these new laws.10.After all,he is only a child.Forgive him for what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1.belong vi.适应;属于→belongings n.所有物,财产2.minority n.少数,少数民族→minor adj.较小的,较少的→majority n.(反义词)大多数3.forgive vt.宽恕,饶恕→forgiveness n.宽恕4.unfair adj.不公平的→fair adj.公平的→fairly adv.公正地;相当→fairness n.公平,公正5.addition n.相加,增加物→addition al adj.附加的;追加的;另外的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.loads of 许多;大量2.have an effect on 对……有影响3.belong to 属于4.be fond of 喜欢5.look out for 当心6.take...seriously 认真对待7.on the contrary 与此相反,恰恰相反8.in addition 另外Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Loads of tourists pour into this place in summer.2.John is fond of pointing out other people's mistakes.3.You take things too seriously;try to enjoy life a bit more!4.Those books I lent to you belong to my younger brother.5.It has not been known whether this kind of drug has an effect on the brain. Ⅴ.经典句式仿写(教材P 42)At first ,we didn't feel we belong here ,but now we are attached to the land we live on.起初,我们并没有感觉到我们也属于这里,但现在我们却对这片所生活的土地非常依恋了。
2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅲ Reading(Ⅱ) ( Lesson 2
Section ⅢReading(Ⅱ) ( Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1.conduct A.n.礼貌2.stare B.vt.表明;表示3.arrival C.n.请求4.manners D.adj.熟悉的,常见的5.injure E.n.到达,抵达6.indicate F.adj.小心翼翼的,谨慎的7.cautious G.vt.盯着看,凝视8.request H.vi.低语,耳语9.whisper I.vt.指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏);实施10.familiar J.vt.伤害【答案】1—5 IGEAJ 6—10 BFCHDⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思2.Some medical experts will study the case at the request of the hospital.3.It was a time when I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school.4.The party ended up with a song that everyone is familiar with.5.My father is a cautious man and he always drives his car with caution.6.Last night two thieves broke into the bank and stole the safe.7.They are talking in a whisper in order not to wake up the sleeping baby.8.Compared with the sun,the moon is only a tiny ball.【答案】1—5 EHABC 6-8 GDF[教材语篇细研]第一步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P40教材课文,选择最佳答案1.When Jin Li first arrived in San Francisco,she had difficulty with .A.languageB.her studyC.some aspects of the American way of lifeD.communication2. When Martin visited a Chinese family,what did the Chinese family do?A.They welcomed Martin.B.They cooked delicious food.C.They kept on putting more food in Martin's rice bowl.D.A,B and C.3.What happened when Tom visited a Chinese family?A.They kept on putting more food in his rice bowl.B.His friend's grandfather insisted on going to the station to see him off.C.His friend's grandfather wore a fur coat.D.Tom had a good appetite and ate a lot.4.Some people stared at Wang Lei in a New York restaurant because .A.she talked to her friend loudlyB.she was wearing a beautiful fur coatC.she whispered to her friendD.she spoke poor English5.In Tina's culture,people will when people say nice things about them.A.feel embarrassedB.feel happy and say thanksC.remain silentD.show modesty【答案】1-5 CDBAB第二步精读——能力升华接轨高考根据P40教材课文,改正下面文中的10处错误When Jin Li first arrives in San Francisco,she had a difficult time understand the American way of doing things.Once she was to a friend's home.As soon as she said goodbye,his friend went back to his room closed the door behind him.It made her to feel not welcome.For Martin,he finds the Chinese are extreme welcoming.When he had a dinner at a Chinese family,he had a good appetite,the food was yummy.Buthis host kept on putting much food in his bowl.He thinks that was the very special experience in China.【答案】When Jin Li first arrives arrivedin San Francisco ,she had a difficult time understand understanding the American way of doing things.Once she was to ata friend's home.As soon as she said goodbye ,his her friend went back to his room closed closing the door behindhim.It made her feel not welcome.For Martin ,he finds the Chinese are extreme extremelywelcoming.When he had a dinner at a Chinese family ,he had a good appetite ,the food was yummy.But his host kept on puttingmuch morefood in his bowl.He thinks that was the avery special experience in China.。
北师大版2018-2019学年高中英语必修四同步检测:Unit 12 Culture Shock12-2b(含答案)
04课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. An extinct volcano can no longer ________ (喷发).答案:erupt2. The accident would delay his ________ (到达) at the camp.答案:arrival3. He is my neighbour, so he is ________ (熟悉的) to me.答案:familiar4. She was very ________ (谨慎) about believing everything she was told. 答案:cautious5. He pulled a ________ (手帕) from his pocket and gave it to her.答案:handkerchief6. He remains m________ despite his achievements.答案:modest7. What is the little girl w________?I can't hear her.答案:whispering8. We spent a c________ evening chatting by the fire.答案:cosy9. Soon after I put the letter in the m________,a postman came.答案:mailbox10. Dealing with people is the most important a________ of my work.答案:aspectⅡ. 选词填空as soon as,would rather,see off,insist on,stare at1. Do you like being ________ by strangers?答案:stared at2. We all went to the station to ________ her ________.答案:see; off3. I ________ have taken his advice.答案:would rather4. ________ he got inside, the dog shook himself.答案:As soon as5. If you ________ leaving now, please go ahead.答案:insist onⅢ. 完成句子1. The woman in the shop ________________.商店里的那个女人好奇地看着他们。
高中英语Unit12CultureShock知识总结4试题(共6页)
Unit 12 Culture Shock 知识(zhī shi)总结Where Is Culture ShockCulture shock does not make sense to me until I start to live and work in North America. I used to think that this term would not be related with my life. Because I have been reading and writing in English, speaking it for quite a while and I have had no problems in understanding others while I was in China. However, things turned out to be totally different...So what is culture shock? And where are they?A grandfather: Oh, I can never understand the so called rock and roll. I really fed up with it. I prefer Beijing Opera. Is that a kind of culture shock, between my granddaughter and I?A Chinese teenager: Culture shock? I'm not sure. Mmm, maybe like the difference between hamburgers and steamed bread.A boy from Netherland: It's really strange to me that my Chinese classmates' parents tend to help them so much. Don't they have the abilities to solve problems on their own, for example, mend the hole on their school bags?A Chinese visitor in America: How crazy that people attending a funeral would sing and dance? I really can't believe it and found it hard for me to accept it. If you call this culture shock, I agree.A traveler in Korea from America: I still think it unimaginable for the young generation to live with their seniors in my country, although big families here seem to be happy and satisfied. We young are independent and busy while our parents need more rest and life of their own.My view:Now,many countries are facing culture shock. So is China.We live in the age of information. We are realistic,modern and international,of course this is not a bad thing,but have you noticed that our traditional culture is facing a great challenge?Take cartoons for example. I'm a super cartoon fan,but those that I usually enjoy are from Japan or produced by the Disney company. Few of them are Chinese. Think about the popular movies we usually talk about and think about Titanic,Lord of the Ring,Harry Potter and so on. But what about our old stories?They are being forgotten. This situation seems to be more common among the teens and young people. But what I want to say is “Traditional culture does play an important role in every Chinese's life.〞 Why do I say so?Because every country and district has its own culture. The world has become more colorful because of the differences. If one day people all over the world speak the samelanguage,eat the same thing and wear the same clothes,it's hard to imagine how awful the world would be.CULTURE SHOCK有许多种,在一个国家生活久了,特别清楚自己国家的人所具有的各种缺点恶习,难免从外来(wàilái)的文化那里找到抚慰。
2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅱ
Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 & Lesson 303精讲课时语法[语法·预备役]用所给词的正确形式填空,并写出分词在句中的语法功能1. Do you know the girl ________ (stand) under the tree?答案:standing; 定语2. The question ________ (discuss) is of great importance.答案:being discussed; 定语3. This news is quite ________ (encourage).答案:encouraging; 表语4. Don't keep us ________ (wait) for a long time.答案:waiting; 宾语补足语5. ________ (folllow) the guide, we walked through the forest.答案:Following; 状语6. ________ (live) in China for many years, she picked up Chinese.答案:Having lived; 状语[语法·讲座]现在分词由动词加ing形式构成,现在分词是非谓语动词之一,在句子中起形容词或副词的作用。
现在分词在句中可作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语。
一、现在分词的时态和语态We walked along the river bank, talking and laughing.我们沿河岸有说有笑地走着。
2.现在分词的完成式表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作。
Having failed many times, he didn't lose heart.尽管失败了很多次,但他没有灰心。
3.现在分词的被动形式:(1)现在分词的逻辑主语表示动作的承受者时用被动语态。
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Section ⅥLanguage Points(Ⅲ)(Lesson 4,Communication Workshop,Culture Corner &Bulletin Board)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.The volunteers are reminded of taking everything belonging(属于) to them before leaving the hotel.2.We've grown very attached(依恋) to this village and don't want to move.3.The baby is a new addition(增加的人) to our family.4.A broad(广阔的) valley opened up leading to a flat land.5.This area has become a hot spot(地点).6.They export their products to markets throughout the world.7.I'm not ill.On the contrary,I'm very healthy.8.He can't bear people smoking while he's eating.9.Only a minority of people support these new laws.10.After all,he is only a child.Forgive him for what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1.belong vi.适应;属于→belongings n.所有物,财产2.minority n.少数,少数民族→minor adj.较小的,较少的→majority n.(反义词)大多数3.forgive vt.宽恕,饶恕→forgiveness n.宽恕4.unfair adj.不公平的→fair adj.公平的→fairly adv.公正地;相当→fairness n.公平,公正5.addition n.相加,增加物→addition al adj.附加的;追加的;另外的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.loads of 许多;大量2.have an effect on 对……有影响3.belong to 属于4.be fond of 喜欢5.look out for 当心6.take...seriously 认真对待7.on the contrary 与此相反,恰恰相反8.in addition 另外Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Loads of tourists pour into this place in summer.2.John is fond of pointing out other people's mistakes.3.You take things too seriously;try to enjoy life a bit more!4.Those books I lent to you belong to my younger brother.5.It has not been known whether this kind of drug has an effect on the brain. Ⅴ.经典句式仿写(教材P42)At first ,we didn't feel we belong here ,but now we are attached to the land we live on.起初,我们并没有感觉到我们也属于这里,但现在我们却对这片所生活的土地非常依恋了。
(1)belong vi .适应;属于我借给你的那些书是我弟弟的。
②She took away everything belonging(belong) to her.她把属于她的东西都带走了。
③These are my personal belongings(belong).这些是我的个人物品。
[名师点津]belong to 表示“是……的财产;是……的组成部分;是……的成员(属于)”,不能用于进行时态和被动语态,to 为介词,后面要跟名词或代词。
(2)attach vt.喜欢,依恋;系,固定他非常爱惜那台旧打字机。
⑤More and more people attach importance (important) to reducing greenhouse gas emission.越来越多的人开始重视减少温室气体排放。
⑥Smoking and drinking attach to this kind of cancer.=This kind of cancer is attached(attach) to smoking and drinking.这种癌症与吸烟、喝酒有联系。
look out for 小心……,注意……(教材P42)This is a great place for camping but you have to look out for snakes and spiders-Australia has some of the most dangerous in the world.这是一个露营的好地方,但是你得小心蛇和蜘蛛——澳大利亚拥有一些世界上最危险的蛇和蜘蛛。
小心!路上全是泥。
②Watch out for the vehicles passing by.注意过往车辆。
(教材P42)That's why surfing is such a popular sport.这就是冲浪成为一项如此普及的体育运动的原因。
【要点提炼】That's why...意为“这是……的原因”,why引导表语从句。
jam.今天早晨我上班迟到了,那是因为我遇上了交通堵塞。
②The reason why he was absent from the meeting is that he was ill.他缺席会议的原因是他病了。
contrary adj.相反的(教材P42)Contrary to popular belief,Australia is not a dull place at all for people wanting culture.同一般人们的认识相反,对在文化方面有需求的人来说,澳大利亚不是一个枯燥的地方。
在服装方面,我妹妹的喜好和我完全不同。
②He is not poor;on the contrary,he is a millionaire.他不穷,相反,他是个百万富翁。
③They produced no evidence to the contrary.他们没有拿出相反的证据。
broad adj.各种各样的;广阔的(教材P42)And in Sydney,you'll find a broad choice of opera,drama,classical concerts,rock concerts—there's too much choice really!在悉尼,你会发现有各种各样的选择——歌剧、戏剧、古典音乐会、摇滚音乐会——选择真是太多了!这个房间有多宽?②I'd like to work abroad to broaden(broad) my horizons.我想到国外工作以开拓我的视野。
[明辨异同]broad/wide③His eyes are wide open but he seems to be asleep.④I'm reasonably broad across the shoulders.bear vt.携带;容忍;承受;生育;(树、植物)结果(bore;borne/born) (教材P42)I can't bear the way the native Australians have been treated.我不能忍受人们对土著澳大利亚人的态度。
写出下列句中bear的含义①The ice is too thin to bear your weight.承受②He can't bear living alone.忍受,容忍③The letter bears no signature.带有,携带④She has borne him two sons.生育⑤They will bud and blossom and bear fruit.结(果实)doctor.你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。
⑦She couldn't bear to see others suffer.=She couldn't bear seeing(see) others suffer.她不忍看见别人受苦。
[名师点津](1)bear意为“忍耐,忍受”时,通常与can,could连用,用于疑问句或否定句中。
常见近义词有:endure,tolerate,stand,put up with等。
(2)bear的过去式为bore,borne和born是bear的两个过去分词,表示“出生,出自”时,用born,并且仅用于被动语态;表示“生育”时用borne。
forgive vt.宽恕,饶恕(教材P42)I wonder if they'll ever forgive the way they've been treated.我想知道他们是否会原谅人们对待他们的方式。
她似乎想得到他的原谅,因为她毁了他的童年。
②I'll never forgive you for what you have done to your parents.我永远也不会原谅你对父母所做的一切。
③Please forgive my phoning(phone) you so late.=Please forgive me for phoning you so late.请原谅我这么晚了给你打电话。
④Please forgive me for using(use) your telephone without asking permission.请原谅我没征得你的允许就用了你的电话。