2019北京西城区高三二模英语及答案
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2019 北京西城区高三二模英语2019.5本卷共 10 ,共 120 分。
考 100 分。
考生必将答案答在答卡上,在卷上作答无效。
考束后,将本卷和答卡一并交回。
第一部分:知运用(共两,45 分)第一法填空(共10 小;每小 1.5 分,共 15 分)下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未提示的空白填写 1 个适当的,在出提示的空白用括号内所的正确形式填空。
AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 1 involved making apaper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 2(stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把⋯捏成一) it up, and 3 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students gotmad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher 4 (clear) explained it could be any shapeand that a paper ball was indeed a shape.BBuildings around the world 5 (go) dark for 60 minutes this evening in a voluntary eventknown as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort started in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and has sincegrown into 6 global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects ofclimate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this movement 7 switching off the lightsat 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18,000 landmark buildings switched off their lights in 188countries. Will you dim your lights tonight?CThe story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands,suddenly gained international attention. Their products 8 (see) on models all over the worldthen. Last year, Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at the New York Fashion Week in Septemberwith new designs 9 (decorate) with Chinese characters. Now the Chinese brands are impressive andambitious and can go head to head with foreign brands. And this ambition may be due to the factthat China’s young people are now more confident about10(they) own culture.第二完形填空(共20 小;每小 1.5 分,共 30 分)下面短文,掌握其大意,从每所的A、 B、 C、D四个中,出最佳,并在答卡上将涂黑。
北京市西城区2019届高三高考二模英语试题 Word版含解析
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西城区高三模拟测试英语试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge ___1___ involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. ___2___ (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把……捏成一团) it up, and ___3___ (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher ___4___ (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape.【答案】1. that/which2. Standing3. threw4. clearly【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
本文简述作者在上物理课时,老师要求学生叠一个能飞的很远的纸飞机,形状不限,有一个同学就将纸捏成一团扔了出去,同学们都很愤怒,但老师认为纸团也是一种形状。
【1题详解】考查定语从句。
句意:在我上高中的时候,我们的物理老师给了我们一个挑战,让我们用一张纸做出一个纸飞机,形状不限。
a challenge 是先行词,指物,同时定语从句中缺少主语,所以用关系代词。
2019高三二模西城英语无水印
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西城区高三模拟测试英语2019.5本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge1involved making a paper airplane of any shape.The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible.2 (stand)at the starting line,one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper,crumpled(把…捏成一团)it up,and3(throw)it down the way.He beat the class with ease.Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated,but the physics teacher4(clear)explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape.BBuildings around the world5(go)dark for60minutes this evening in a voluntary event known as Earth Hour.This grassroots effort started in2007in Sydney,Australia,and has since grown into6global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet.Anyone can participate in this movement7 switching off the lights at8:30PM local st year close to18,000landmark buildings switched off their lights in188countries.Will you dim your lights tonight?CThe story of Chinese fashion began in2011when Feiyue and Huili,both Chinese sneaker brands,suddenly gained international attention.Their products8(see)on models all over the world st year,Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at the New York Fashion Week in September with new designs9(decorate)with Chinese characters.Now the Chinese brands are impressive and ambitious and can go head to head with foreign brands.And this ambition may be due to the fact that China’s young people are now more confident about10 (they)own culture.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年西城区高三英语模拟测试(西城二模-含答案)
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2019年西城区⾼三英语模拟测试(⼆模)英语2019.5 本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考⽣务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答⽆效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
第⼀部分:知识运⽤(共两节,45分)第⼀节语法填空(共10⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短⽂,根据短⽂内容填空。
在未给提⽰词的空⽩处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提⽰词的空⽩处⽤括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 1 involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 2 (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把…捏成⼀团) it up, and 3 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher 4 (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape.BBuildings around the world 5 (go) dark for 60 minutes this evening in a voluntary event known as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort started in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and has since grown into 6 global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this movement 7 switching off the lights at 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18,000 landmark buildings switched off their lights in 188 countries. Will you dim your lights tonight?CThe story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands, suddenly gained international attention. Their products 8 (see) on models all over the world then. Last year, Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at the New York Fashion Week in September with new designs 9 (decorate) with Chinese characters. Now the Chinese brands are impressive and ambitious and can go head to head with foreign brands. And this ambition may be due to the fact that China’s young people are now more confident about 10 (they) own culture.第⼆节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,共30分)阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
市西城区高三英语二模试题与答案完整版
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市西城区高三英语二模试题与答案HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】西城区高三模拟测试英语本试卷共10页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,共分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What is the weather like now?A. B. C.2. How far is the market?A. It’s around the corner.B. It’s 15 minutes’ walk.C. It’s one block away.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A dinner party.B. A beach sport.C. A weekend plan.4. Which club will the man probably choose?A. Chess club.B. Poetry club.C. Debate club.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Visit Lisa.B. Go to church.C. Havea class.第二节(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年北京西城区高考英语二模试题
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2019年北京西城区高考英语二模试题2002.6试题答案及评分标准第一卷〔共115分〕第一部分:听力部分〔每题1.5分,共30分〕1—10 ABCBA ABCBC 11—20ACACA BBBCA第二部分:第一节单项填空〔每题1分,共15分〕21—30BDCBC ADBCA 31—35 CDABB第二节完形填空〔每题1.5分,共30分〕36—45 DBACB DDCCA 46—55 ABDBD CABBD第三部分:阅读理解〔每题2分,共40分〕56—65BCDDC CABDD 66—75 ABDBC ACCBA第二卷〔共35分〕第四部分:写〔共两节,总分值35分〕第一节:短文改错〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕Oneday,MrsHongwenttothecarparktogethercar.Whileshegottothecarpark,shefoundthatsomeone 76. When∧stolenhercar.Sosherushedtothepolicestationandtold 77. had thepoliceaboutit.Meanwhile,thenextmorning,thecar 78.However wasinitsusualparkedplaceinthecarpark.Insidethecar 79.parking wasanote,“Wearesorrythatwestoleyourcar.Wereallyneeded∧foranemergency〔急事〕triptothehospital.Please 80. it receivethesetwoticketsforSaturday’sshowattheGreatTheater.”81. accept MrsHong’shusbandsaid,“Griminals〔罪犯〕arealotmore 82. √politenowadays.Weareeducatedpeople.”Sotheywentto 83. They theshow.Whentheyreturnedhome,therewassomething 84.nothing leftinthehouseexceptanotesayingthat,“Hopeyouenjoyed 85.thattheshow!”第二节:书面表达〔总分值25分〕【一】评分原那么1、此题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
北京市西城区高三英语二模试题与答案
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西城区高三模拟测试英语本试卷共10页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,共分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to readA. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What is the weather like nowA. B. C.2. How far is the marketA. It’s around the corner.B. It’s 15 minutes’ walk.C. It’s one block away.3. What are the two speakers talking aboutA. A dinner party.B. A beach sport.C. A weekend plan.4. Which club will the man probably chooseA. Chess club.B. Poetry club.C. Debate club.5. What is the woman going to doA. Visit Lisa.B. Go to church.C. Have aclass.第二节(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Who is MaryA. The speakers’ colleague.B. The speakers’ neighbor.C. The speakers’ relative.7. What will the speakers do for the SmithsA. Take a group picture.B. Buy a lovely gift.C. Make an album.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2019年5月北京市西城区高三二模考试英语试卷及答案
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2019届西城区高三二模考试英语试卷2019.5本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 1 involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 2 (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把…捏成一团) it up, and 3 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher4 (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeeda shape.BBuildings around the world 5 (go) dark for 60 minutes this eveningin a voluntary event known as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort startedin 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and has since grown into 6 global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this movement 7 switching off the lights at 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18,000 landmark buildings switched off their lights in 188 countries. Will you dim your lights tonight?- 1 - / 22。
[2019][北京市高三二模英语分类汇编--七选五]
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2019年北京高考二模分类汇编--七选五1. 2019东城二模A cultural view on personal spaceIt’s a well-known fact that the British prefer a large “bubble” of personal space around them. 46 And in South America, a friend may grab you by the arm during conversation to make their point.Now, a study published in the Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology has looked into why different cultures have such different approaches to personal space.47 They developed an e arlier study that divided individuals into “contact” and “non-contact” cultures. Contact cultures—southern European, Latin American and Arabian—engaged in more touching and stood closer during conversation than non-contact cultures in northern Europe, North America and parts of Asia.To a degree, this proved correct. Argentina becomes known as the most touchy-feely nation; people here keep the same distance from a stranger as a British person would an acquaintance and a Canadian individual a close friend or partner.48 They come out with the widest distance you should stand from a stranger—more than 1.3m—but one of the narrowest gaps for close friends, just 40cm, compared to nearly 60cm for a British person. So the theory of warm versus cold is not as straightforward as it sounds.49 The higher a country’s average temperature, the closer people will stand to a stranger. But older people in warm climates keep a bigger distance from close friends and stand closer to strangers; women generally keep a greater distance from someone they don’t know.The academics leading this study admit that there is a lot more to do. But what we do know is to keep your distance in Canada; prepare for a hug in Argentina. 50 They like to stand closer than anybody. To keep warm, perhaps.A. It’s important to get the distance right, though.B. Romanians clearly take longer to establish trust.C. How close we stand to other people varies widely between countries.D. And if you end up on good terms with a Norwegian, don’t draw b ack.E. However, in India people will pack into trains and buses without a second thought.F. One theory the researchers wanted to test was whether climate affects personal space.G. The study certainly found that climate, age and gender have an effect on personal distance across cultures.Healthy See, Healthy DoVisit the grocery store on an empty stomach, and you will probably come home with a few things you did not plan to buy. But hunger is not the only cause of additional purchases. The location of store displays (摆放) also influences our shopping choices. 46The checkout area is a particular hotspot for junk food. Studies have found that the products most commonly found there are sugary and salty snacks. 47 A 2012 study in the Netherlands found that hospital workers were more likely to give up junk food for healthy snacks when the latter were more readily available on canteen shelves, for example. In 2014 Norwegian and Icelandic researchers also found that replacing unhealthy foods with healthy ones in the checkout area significantly increased last-minute sales of healthier foods.48 It has been working with more than 1,000 store owners to encourage them to order and promote nutritious foods. “We know that the stores are full of cues (暗示) meant to encourage consumption,” says Tamar Adjoian, a research scientist at the department, “Making healthy foods more convenient or appealing can lead to increased sales of those products.”Adjoian and her colleagues wondered if such findings would apply to their city’s crowded urban checkout areas, so they selected three Bronx supermarkets for their own study. 49 Then they recorded purchases over six three-hour periods in each store for two weeks.Of the more than 2,100 shoppers they observed, just 4 percent bought anything from the checkout area. Among those who did, however, customers in the healthy lines purchased nutritious foods more than twice as often as those in the standard lines.5 The findings were reported in September in the Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior.The potential influence may seem small, but Adjoian believes that changing more checkout lines would open customers’ eyes to nutritious, lower-calorie foods. Health department officials are now exploring ways to expand healthy options at checkout counters throughout New York City.A. These foods give people more energy.B. They bought unhealthy foods 40 percent less often.C. And it may make or break some healthy eating habits.D. The supermarkets began to offer nutritious, lower-calorie foods.E. These findings caught the attention of New York City Department of Health.F. They replaced candies and cookies with fruits and nuts near the checkout counter.G. And a few studies have suggested that simply swapping in healthier options canchange customer behavior.Exam AnxietyHas this ever happened to you? You’ve been studying hard for your midterm, but when you walk into your exam, your mind goes blank, your heart races fast, you get sweaty palms and find it hard to breathe. 46Everyone feels stressed during exams. Usually, it results from a fear of failure, lack of adequate preparation time and bad experiences taking tests in the past. This is normal and often helps you work harder, think faster and generally improve your performance. 47 You may also feel that other people are managing the exam better than you. This can cause you to feel that your mind has “gone blank” on information you know you have revised.48 Some choose to ignore the problem, while others don’t review because they think they will do badly anyway and even miss exams due to the anxiety. It can also be really easy to think that if you don’t try and then you fail, you won’t feel as bad as if you fail after trying really hard.So what can you do to fight against the negative mindset and stay calm before and during your test? 49 Yes, this seems obvious, but it’s worth repeating. If you feel confident that you’ve prepared thoroughly, you’ll feel more confident walking into the test. The second tip is simple: just start. The blank page can maximize your anxiety. 50 You can always go back and change things later if needed, but a few quick answers can get the ball rolling. Besides, allocating(分配) your time is equally important. Look through the whole test before getting started. Mentally allocate how much time you’ll spend on each section. If there’s time to recheck, even better.A. The first thing you should do is to be prepared.B. People often deal with exam stress in many unhelpful ways.C. If these classic signs of exam anxiety sound familiar, you’re not alone!D. Therefore, people need an appropriate amount of pressure to help deal with exams.E. Realizing time is almost up and that there’s still a lot of blank space will make you desperate.F. However, if you are overly anxious about the result, you may be unable to focus on your work.G. After you get the paper, dive right in by getting some questions done to build up your confidence.Films and computer gamesIn just a few decades the gaming industry has become much bigger than the film business. What is called “interactive entertainment” makes more money than Hollywood cinema. Is there any way of making films more appealing to people who like to play computer games?Making a film out of a best-selling computer game can guarantee a large audience. ___46___ Nowadays films are made with similar ones. They have attractive action scenes relying on fantasy effects as well. Gaming markets consist of science-fiction games, and film-makers have also set films in science-fiction worlds. ___47___ Any attempt to borrow more than the setting from a game is certain to fail.Why do gamers feel disappointed by films based on their favorite games? One of the reasons is technical. Now everything can be computer-produced. ___48___ However, filming a scene from 20 different cameras would cost a fortune, so it simply isn’t done in the film version—leaving the gamers feeling that the film didn’t look as real as the computer game.___49___ In a film the director doesn’t show you some things to keep you have the feeling of excitement or anxiety. For example, you wouldn’t be interested in watching the film if you knew the identity of the murderer. But this is not true for computer games. When you play a game, you have to do certain tasks to continue to the new level. ___50___ You are always in control as a player, while in the cinema you never control the action. You just sit and watch.There can be some interaction between films and computer games on different levels. For all the similarities between technologies and special effects, we shouldn’t forget that a story and a game are fundamentally different.A. Cameras matter in another sense, too.B. The success of a game usually lies in the use of special effects.C. You can’t influence what happens at all in the computer games.D. Computer games may show the action from a number of views easily.E. The game has a good chance of being as successful as the film on which it is based.F. You must be able to have access to all the information in order to decide what to do next.G. However, the difficulty for film producers appears to be knowing where and when to stop.Develop Note-Taking SkillsSpeech students are often amazed at how easily their teacher can pick out a speaker’s main points, evidence, and techniques. Of course, the teacher knows what to listen for and has had plenty of practice. But the next time you get an opportunity, watch your teacher during a speech. Chances are she or he will be listening with pen and paper. 46Unfortunately, many people don’t take notes effectively. Some try to write down everything a speaker says. They view note taking as a race, pitting their handwriting agility(敏捷) against the speaker’s rate of speech. 47 But soon the speaker is winning the race. The speaker pulls so far ahead that the note taker can never catch up. Finally, the note taker admits defeat and spends the rest of the speech grumbling in frustration.48 They arrive armed with pen, notebook, and the best of intentions. They know they can’t write down everything, so they settle comfortably in their seats and wait for the speaker to say something that grabs their attention. Every once in a while the speaker rewards them with a joke, a dramatic story, or a startling fact. Then the note taker seizes pen, jots down a few words, and leans back dreamily to await the next fascinating tidbit(趣闻). By the end of the lecture the note taker has a set of tidbits—and little or no record of the speaker’s important ideas.As these examples illustrate, they don’t know what to listen for, and they don’t know how to record what they do listen for. 49 But once you know what to listen for, you still need a sound method of note taking.Although there are a number of systems, most students find the key-word outline best for listening to speeches. As its name suggests, this method briefly notes a speaker’s main points and supporting evidence in roug h outline form. By separating main points from sub-points and evidence, the outline format shows the relationships among the speaker’s ideas. 50 But with a little effort you will become a better note taker.A. Perfecting this taking requires practice.B. Some people go to the opposite extreme.C. As the speaker starts to talk, the note taker starts to write.D. Taking effective notes usually helps you receive higher grades.E. Most inefficient note takers suffer from one or both of two problems.F. When note taking is done properly, it is sure to keep track of a speaker’s ideas.G. The solution to the first problem is to focus on a speaker’s main points and evidence.Overthinking the Small Stuff?How many decisions have you made over the last day, week... month? Drive or Uber? Suit or no suit? Italian or Thai? iPhone or Huawei?While today’s freedom of choice has obvious benefits, the constant pressure to make perfect choices can often rob our freedom, heighten our anxiety and lower our productivity.46 For starters, trying to perfect every single decision is a 'mission impossible,' making it pretty in vain. 47 And finally, research shows that trying to nail every decision reduces our ability to perform at our best and make great decisions about the things that really matter.The irony is that people who try to make the perfect decision every time tend to suffer more anxiety about their decisions, feel less satisfied with them afterward and, unsurprisingly, are less p roductive than people who just go with ‘good enough’.“The habit of aiming for the best possible option every time actually robs people of satisfaction and effectiveness,” wrote Barry Schwartz on the Paradox of Choice.48 However, they're generally less happy about what they eventually decide upon.Better than trying to maximize every choice is to make a ‘good enough’ choice that meets a basic level of satisfaction. So you didn’t get the best possible hotel at the best possible price? Move on. So the shade of yellow you chose to paint the sunroom was a little dark? Again, move on! 4950 The reason is that they aren’t wasting precious time and energy on decisions that don’t really matter. So as you think about all the decisions you have to make in the day or month ahead, focus your precious time, talents and attention on the things that truly matter.A. There are a few reasons for this.B. But some researchers do not agree with it.C. Secondly, it can be mentally and emotionally exhausting.D. Much more important issues are waiting for your attention.E. Besides that, every decision you make may disappoint you.F. Such ‘maximizers,' as Schwartz calls them, spend more time and energy reaching a decision.G. Schwartz found that 'satisficers' who live by the ‘good enough’ rule ac tually get more done.Man invented a number of means to cover distance — cars, planes, radio, TV, computers, spaceships, etc. 46 Reading is real fun, isn’t it? It is a fantastic journey into the past or the future, a true love story or a serious novel to challenge your thoughts, a detective or something funny if you like humour.You could see a lot of people, old and young, reading in many different places —in a park or on a bus, in a plane or on a beach. It might be a magazine or a newspaper, a volume of poems or a lengthy novel. 47 They tell you a lot about life, people, and the fast changing world. They develop imagination, love for word and expression and awaken a wish in you to create something. It is hard to imagine life without books.48 We sometimes look through the book to see what it is about. We may just want to get the general idea from a newspaper article, a report, or a book in a bookshop. This type of reading is called skimming reading.Quick reading is also practiced when we want to get a particular piece of information, such as a date or a telephone number. This is called scanning. We scan timetables, telephone directories, dictionaries and web pages.But if we want to get the detailed information, we read slowly and carefully. This is called intensive reading, or study reading. 49 We consult dictionaries if necessary. We take notes to remember something important, such as a mathematical quotation (引证).Reading fiction, a novel or a favourite poem, is also intensive reading. It needs training and special skills to understand the entire content, the beauty of the expression. 50 It makes you laugh your head off or cry your heart out.A. You get involved in the story.B. Reading can be a social activity.C. We read in many different ways and at different speeds.D. Books help you understand the world and yourself better.E. Scanning is used when we need to locate special information.F. But up till now, there has been only one way to cover time — books.G. In the latter case we check the meaning not to misunderstand something.2019年北京高考二模分类汇编--七选五参考答案1. 2019东城二模46.E 47.F 48.B 49.G 50.D2. 2019西城二模46.C 47.G 48.E 49.F 50.B3. 2019海淀二模46. C 47. F 48. B 49. A 50. G4. 2019朝阳二模46—50 BGDAF5. 2019丰台二模46. F 47. C 48. B 49. G 50. A6. 2019昌平二模45-50: ACFDG7. 2019顺义二模46. F 47. D 48. C 49. G 50. A。
北京市西城区高三二模试题word版英语word资料14页
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北京市西城区2019年高三抽样测试英语试题2019.5 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper. B.A magazine. C.A book.答案A。
1.Where did this conversation most probably take place?A.At the airport. B.At the post office. C.On the train.2.Why do the man and the woman decide to take the underground?A.It’s direct. B.It’s cheap. C.It’s fast.3.How much does the woman weigh now?A.145 pounds. B.140 pounds. C.135 pounds.4.What is the disadvantage of Professor Smith’s class?A.Uninteresting lectures. B.Difficult test questions. C.Too many students.5.For what class hasn’t the man prepared?A.Biology. B.Chemistry. C.English.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2019年北京市西城区高考二模英语试题
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2019年北京市西城区高考二模英语试题一、听力选择题1. Why does the man refuse to eat more?A.He wants to control weight.B.He dislikes the food.C.He is full.2. Who will help the woman with a customer?A.Jeremy.B.Suzy.C.Jenny.3. Who does the man want to see?A.Dr. Lester.B.Dr. White.C.Dr. Pepper.4. Where are the speakers?A.In a zoo.B.On a farm.C.In the mountains.5. What does the man mean?A.He missed the speech.B.He lost his way to the train station.C.He couldn’t understand what the lecturer said.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer?A.Hopeful.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.2. What was Robert like before he was 9 years old?A.He had wild imagination.B.He enjoyed sports.C.He loved science.3. What did Robert’s father do?A.A teacher.B.A coach.C.A librarian.4. What helped Robert become a writer?A.Writing daily.B.Listening to stories.C.Reading extensively.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2019年北京市西城区高考二模英语试题(3)
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2019年北京市西城区高考二模英语试题(3)一、听力选择题1. What does the woman mean?A.The man needs to finish the book.B.The ending of the book will be boring.C.The man should check with his professor.2. Who might Allie be?A.The speakers’ pet.B.The neighbor’s turkey.C.The speakers’ child.3. What does the man want to know?A.Tips on making a pie.B.Meanings of expressions.C.Problems of eating dessert.4. What are the speakers talking about ?A.Their neighbors.B.Their holiday plans.C.Their favorite part-time jobs.5. When will the man arrive at the airport?A.At 1:30.B.At 2:30.C.At 3:30.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What day is it today probably?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.2. Why does the man refuse to go to the museum?A.He has been there.B.He is going to meet Jackie.C.He will go to the tennis club.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What did Alexa do with the winter plant?A.She put it in the sunlight.B.She returned it to the shop,C.She watered it too often.2. What does the man advise Alexa to do?A.Grow north China plants.B.Learn about planting online.C.Care for plants’ root system.3. How does Alexa grow flowers?A.Patiently.B.Casually.C.Devotedly.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2019-2020学年北京市西城区实验中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
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2019-2020学年北京市西城区实验中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AChildren under the age of 18 will be allowed up to three hours per week to play video games, according to a notice issued by China's National Press and Publication Administration. Online game companies are required to provide services to minors — from8 to 9 p. m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays — as a way to safeguard their physical and mental health. Children are playing more and more online games these days. Is it time to limit their online gaming time? What role do parents have? Readers share their opinions.RizlaredOnline games are addictive, but if children are taught how to manage in a sensible and responsible manner then it is no longer a threat(威胁).To achieve this, parents need to set examples for not being glued to their phones. Teaching is and always will be the best solution to such problems.AndrewGood policy. By limiting time spent on online games, kids can spend time doing more useful things to develop their potential. They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a couch at home and playing with a smart phone.AdamIt is often seen that parents argue with children over cellphones. Most parents can hardly set and enforce the time limit for its daily usage. Some forcibly take away their cellphones, but it will ruin trust and relationship. Even worse, it will make their kids hate them.PinkExcessive(过度的)gaming is purely a waste of time and energy for minors and has a negative effect on both physical and mental health. The gaming industry should not put profit- flaking interests as its priority (优先事项) . They should act in a socially responsible way toprovide an environment for children to ensure their well-being and development.LaurenThere would be a loophole(漏洞). Children could use their parents’ or other adults’ IDs to avoid real-name registration, thus making it impossible to put this policy in effect. Parents ly need to strengthen guidance andsupervision to keep their children from gaming addiction.1. What should kids do according to Andrew?A. Play online games.B. Play with a smart phone.C. Study all the time.D. Go in for outside activities.2. What does Pink advise the gaming industry to do?A. Pay attention to its profit.B. Focus on kids’ health.C. Be responsible for kids’ surroundings.D. Persuade kids lo play more games.3. What role do parents have according to the passage?A. They keep hold of their phones.B. They set examples for their kids.C. They limit their kids’ time.D. They blame kids for addiction.BWe all use different ways to remember ideas, facts and things we need to store. Remembering is an extremely important part of our learning experience. Information process, storage and recall encourage purposeful learning.But the brain doesn’t store everything we want or need for future use. It makes choices and tends to remember information that forms a memorable pattern. Things you learned recently can be particularly difficult to remember because they haven’t taken root in your mind.“Forgetting allows us to remember what is really important to our survival. We forget much of what we read, watch, and think directly every day.” writes John Medina in his book, Brain Rules.How do you avoid losing 90%of what you’ve learned? An inspiring writer and speaker Zig Ziglar once said: “Repetition is the mother of learning, the father of action, which makes it the architect of accomplishment.”Repetition has been a remembering skill for ages. When you hear or read something once,you don’t really learn it-at least not well enough to store the new information for long. The right kind of repetition can do wonders for your memory. People learn or remember better by repeating things or getting exposed to information many times. Othersrepeat particular steps or processes deliberately a number of times or even years to become better at certain skills.Daniel Coyle explains in his book, The Little Book of Talent:“...closing the book and writing a summary, even short ones, forces you to figure out the key points, process and organize those ideas so they make sense, and write them on the page. When you pick it back up weeks later, reread all of your notes or highlights to strengthen the ideas even further.”People learn by repeating things. Better learning is a repetition process. Every time we repetitively access something we already know, we increase the memory’s stored value.4. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The brain tends to store 90% of the things we learn.B. The fresher the information isthe easier to remember.C. Thinking is more important than remembering in study.D. The brain tends to choose and keep what it thinks important.5. How does the writer prove his opinion?A.By giving examples.B. By listing numbers.C. By borrowing words of experts.D. By providing scientific finding.6. What does Daniel Coyle want to say in his book?A. You can’t pay too much attention to repetition.B. Summarizing is a very effective learning tool.C. Forgetting forces human brain to make choices.D. Regular repetition helps to form good habits.7. Which do you think is the best title of the passage?A. How the Brain WorksB. Reading for MoreC. Fighting Against ForgettingD. Repeat to RememberCYour best friend that follows you around when the sun comes out - your shadow - doesn’t serve an important function like your heart or brain, but what if you could use shadows to create electricity? When using solar panels (电池板) that are powered by light, shadows can be boring because it means electricity can’t be created. However, researchers from the National University of Singapore have engineered a way to create power from the shadows present everywhere.A team of the university created a machine that can collect energy from shadows. It is created by placing a thin coating of gold onto silicon (硅). Like in a normal solar panel, when put in light, the silicon electrons (电子) become energized and the energized electrons then jump from the silicon to the gold. The voltage (电压) of the part of the machine that is placed in the light increases to the dark part and the electrons in the machine flow from high to low voltage. They are sent through an external circuit (外电路) creating a current that can be used to power another machine. The greater the contrast between light and dark, more energy is provided by themachine.The team isworking on improving the performance of the machine, borrowing approaches from solar panels to gather light. Increasing the amount of light the machines can receive allows them to better make use of shadows, as well as developing shadow energy collecting panels that can successfully gather from indoor lighting. The team is also researching the use of other materials other than gold to drop the price of the machine, meaning they would be more cost effective and easier to apply in society.Shadows are present everywhere and perhaps one day in the future we will be able to collect energy from them by placing the shadow-effect energy machine around the world in places that have been considered unfit for solar panels to work, or indoors. “A lot of people think that shadows are useless,” Tan says, but “anything can be useful, even shadows.”8. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. Your best friend always stays with you after the sunrise.B. The shadow has the same function as the heart and brain.C. Shadows can stop solar panels from creating electricity.D. Researchers have found a way to create power from shadows.9. What is the key working principle of the machine mentioned in the text?A. The silicon produces electricity when it is in the light.B. The gold produces power with the help of the silicon.C. The energized electrons flow from high to low voltage.D. An external circuit creates current using another machine.10. How does the team improve the performance of the machine?A. Using solar panels in the machine.B. Increasing the amount of light received.C. Developing light energy collecting panels.D. Bringing down the price of gold.11. Which of the following is the best place to apply the machine?A. A gym.B. A park.C. A farm.D. A playground.DA wife’s level of education positively influences both her own and her husband’s chances of having a long life, according to a new Swedish study.In the study, researchers from the Swedish Institute for Social Research inStockholmfound that a woman’s level of education had a stronger connection to the likelihood of her husband dying over education. What’s more, they discovered that a husband’s social class, based on his occupation, had a greater influence on his wife’s longevity(长寿) than her own class.“Women traditionally take more responsibility for the home than men do, and, as a result, women’s levels of education might be more important for determining lifestyles-for example, in terms of food choices-than those of men,” say Srs. Robert Erikson and Jenny Torssander of the Swedish Institute for Social Research inStockholm.The results show that a husband’s level of education does not influence his longevity, but that men with partners who had quit studying after school were 25 per cent more likely to die early than men living with women holding university degrees. In turn, those married to women with university degrees were 13 percent more likely to die early than those whose wives had post-graduate qualifications.According to the researchers, a woman with a good education may not marry a man who drinks and smokes too much or who drives carelessly, and men with such habits may not prefer highly educated woman. Drs. Erikson and Torssander also suggest that better-educated women may be more aware of what healthy eating and good health care consist of.The findings suggest that education has a huge impact on how long and how well people live. It also reflects social factors, since educated individuals usually have better jobs, which allow them to afford healthier diets and lifestyles, as well as better health care.12. In this passage the author intends to ________.A. present the results of a studyB. encourage women to get higher educationC. analyze the relationship between education and lifeD. discuss why women usually live longer than men13. A woman with higher education is likely to ________.A. teach her children wellB. earn more money than her husbandC. marry a man without many bad habitsD. choose a husband with a higher degree than hers14. A wife’s education has more effect on a family than a husband’s because ________.A. women make more sacrifices to their families than men doB. most women have higher degrees than their husbandsC. most men marry women with higher degreesD. women have a leading role in the home life of most families15. We learn from the passage that ________.A. a man with a lot of education lives longer than one with littleB. educated wives tend to choose healthy lifestyles for their familiesC. highly-educated women don’t marry uneducated menD. a man’s longevity depends on not only his wife’s level of education but also his own第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年西城区高三二模英语试题及答案(WORD版)
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西城区高三模拟测试英语2019.5本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 1 involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 2 (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把…捏成一团) it up, and 3 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher 4 (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape.BBuildings around the world 5 (go) dark for 60 minutes this evening in a voluntary event known as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort started in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and has since grown into 6 global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this movement 7 switching off the lights at 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18,000 landmark buildings switched off their lights in 188 countries. Will you dim your lights tonight?CThe story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands, suddenly gained international attention. Their products 8 (see) on models all over the world then. Last year, Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at the New York Fashion Week in September with new designs 9 (decorate) with Chinese characters. Now the Chinese brands are impressive and ambitious and can go head to head with foreign brands. And this ambition may be due to the fact that Ch ina’s young people are now more confident about 10 (they) own culture.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019北京西城区高三统一测试英语试卷及答案
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西城区高三统一测试英语2019.4本试卷共9页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make.One day,when mom was sick,I tried to make the chicken all by myself.I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven1(bake).When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done,I opened the oven door.Guess what?The chicken was not cooked!I started to laugh.I forgot to turn2the oven!Did you know what I did next?I3(order)pizza.Mom was happy I“cooked”by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over3,500years ago in Central America.It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs.In fact,cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was4they were used as money.In the beginning,cocoa5(plant)in Ecuador, which was,for a long time,the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans.It is still one of the top6(producer)of the beans,but nowadays more than70per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s7(large)bee,with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about2.5inches.That may sound8(frighten),but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone.It uses its large jaws(嘴)to collect a sticky goo,called resin,from trees.The bee9(make)its home in termite mounds(白蚁丘)found on trees,using the resin to protect its nest from the termites.Until recently,the bee had been seen by scientists only10 (two),once in1868and again in1981.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市西城区2019届高三高考二模英语试题+Word版含解析
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西城区高三模拟测试英语试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge ___1___ involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. ___2___ (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把……捏成一团) it up, and ___3___ (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher ___4___ (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape. 【答案】1. that/which 2. Standing 3. threw 4. clearly 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
本文简述作者在上物理课时,老师要求学生叠一个能飞的很远的纸飞机,形状不限,有一个同学就将纸捏成一团扔了出去,同学们都很愤怒,但老师认为纸团也是一种形状。
【1题详解】考查定语从句。
句意:在我上高中的时候,我们的物理老师给了我们一个挑战,让我们用一张纸做出一个纸飞机,形状不限。
a challenge 是先行词,指物,同时定语从句中缺少主语,所以用关系代词。
2019学年北京市西城区高三二模英语试卷【含答案及解析】
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2019学年北京市西城区高三二模英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. — You look great!— I ______ out. Check out my muscles!A. will workB. was workingC. have been workingD. had been working2. ______ Stephon Marbury is an American, he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.A. As___________B. Although________C. When___________D. Since3. ____ reg ular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.It________________________B. As______________C.Although___________D.Unless4. It’s been discovered in the study ______ people are more relieved after forgiving others. A. that___________ B.what_________ C. which_________ D. whose5. It suddenly occurred to him______________ he had left his keys in the office.A.whether ________ B.where C.which ________ D.that6. Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.A. do I see___________B. had I seenC. I had seen________D. I saw7. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there________________________B. there isC. is it_________________________________D. it is8. The report aims to explain how these conclusions ______.A. were reachedB. had been reachedC. have reachedD. had reached9. Sometimes, ______ a patient a get-well card is better than visiting him.A. to be sentB. being sentC. having sent_________D. sending10. In the darkness, she felt ________, but when sheturned around, nobody was there.A. to followB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed11. It’s always hard to remember a name when one doesn’t have a face to go with ______.A. him_________B. it______________C. her______________D. one12. Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits _____ can have on the development of thebrains of young children.A. which______________B. thatC. one________________________D. it13. It was unusual that such close neighbors ______ not know one another.A. could_________B. would_________C. must_________D. should14. Jack ________ have fought with the policeman.—Yes. If one ________ ask fo r trouble, it can’t be helped.A. would; will___________B. must; mayC. should; must_________D. need; dare15. The agent promised to keep the family members fully______ of any developments.A. inform________B. InformingC. informed_________D. being informed16. — The professor gave a really good speech.— I suggest you ______ him some specific questions about his work experience.A. have askedB. will ask________C. asked______________D. ask17. The order came that the medical supplies ______________ to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon.A.would be sent B.should sendC.be sent ___________ D.must be sent18. A person who has never tasted bitter won’t know______ sweet is.A. which_________B. what_________C. when_________D. why19. The landlady prefers to have women in the apartment rather than men. She thinks women take______ care of things!A. well___________B. good______________C. better___________D. best20. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. some________B. less_________C. much________D. more21. Based on a true story, the film shows a hero racing ______ time to get back the stolen papers.A. behind___________B. againstC. aboutD. at22. My father warned me _________ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. by___________B. on_________C. for_________D. against23. I’ve made several travel plans for our vacation, but I’ll leave it to you ______ one. A. choosing B. chosen ________ C. to choose D. choose24. Paris has some great museums ______ visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters.A. where_________B. which______________C. that______________D. when25. In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people ____ they can seek excitement and adventure.A.that________ B.which C.where D.how二、完形填空26. 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2019北京西城区高三二模英语 2019.5本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 1 involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 2 (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把…捏成一团) it up, and 3 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher 4 (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape.BBuildings around the world 5 (go) dark for 60 minutes this evening in a voluntary event known as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort started in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and has since grown into 6 global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this movement 7 switching off thelights at 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18,000 landmark buildings switched off theirlights in 188 countries. Will you dim your lights tonight?CThe story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands, suddenly gained international attention. Their products 8 (see) on models all over the world then. Last year, Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at the New York Fashion Week in September with new designs 9 (decorate) with Chinese characters. Now the Chinese brands are impressive and ambitious and can go head to head with foreign brands. And this ambition may be due to the fact that China’s young people are now more confident about 10 (they) own culture.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Gift of ForgivenessThe summer I turned 16, my father gave me his old 69 ChevyMalibu convertible. What did I know about classic cars? For me,the important thing was that Hannah and I could 11 aroundTucson with the top down.Hannah was my best friend, a year younger but much 12 . That summer she 13 with a69 Chevy Malibu convertible modeling agency, doing catalog and runway work.A month after my birthday, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we 14 at the McDonald’s drive-through, putting the fries in the space between us to 15 . “Let’s ridearound awhile,” I said. It was a clear night, hot, full moon hanging low over the desert. Taking a curve (弯) too 16 , I ran over some dirt and fishtailed. I then moved quickly through aneighbor’s landscape wall and drove into a full-grown palm tree. The front wheel came to rest halfway 17 the tree trunk.There were French fries on the floor, the dash (仪表盘) and my lap. An impossible amount of 18 was on Hannah’s face, pieces of sk in hanging around her eyes. We were taken in separate ambulances. In the emergency room, my parents spoke quietly: “Best plastic surgeon (整容医生) in the city…but it is more likely the 19 of her modeling career…”We’d been wearing lap belts, 20 the car didn’t have shoulder belts. I’d broken my cheekbone on the steering wheel; Hannah’s 21 had split wide open on the dash. What would I say to her?When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, preparing myself for her22 . Sh e sat beside me and took my hand. “I drove into the back of the car of my best friend whenI was your age,” she said. “I completely 23 her car and mine.”“I’m so sorry,” I said.“You’re both 24 ,” she said. “Everything else doesn’t matter.” I started to explain,and Sharon stopped me. “I 25 you. Hannah will too.”Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to get back in the car together that summer, tostay 26 throughout high school and college, to be in each other’s weddings. I think of hergift of forgiveness every time I tend to feel angry about someone for a perceived(可感知到的)27 , and whenever I see Hannah. The scars (伤疤) are now 28 and no one else would notice, butin the sunlight I can still 29 the faint, shiny skin just below her hairline—for 30 , asign of forgiveness.11. A. drive B. run C. wander D. march12. A. stronger B. healthier C. taller D. smaller13. A. competed B. chatted C. signed D. bargained14. A. stopped B. ate C. aimed D. stood15. A. catch B. share C. hold D. spare16. A. fast B. seriously C. softly D. slow17. A. across B. up C. below D. along18. A. blood B. petrol C. water D. sweat19. A. path B. base C. point D. end20. A. and B. but C. or D. so21. A. shoulders B. arms C. chest D. forehead22. A. anger B. regret C. sorrow D. concern23. A. attacked B. dragged C. damaged D. removed24. A. alike B. relieved C. injured D. alive25. A. help B. love C. understand D. forgive26. A. sisters B. friends C. classmates D. colleagues27. A. need B. effort C. wrong D. threat28. A. left B. marked C. shown D. faded29. A. touch B. see C. feel D. learn30. A. them B. you C. me D. her第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。