2016-2017学年高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元综合测评新人教版选修7
(新)高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元质量评估新人教版选修7
单元质量评估(三)时间：100分钟分数：120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AIn the 19th century Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new land along the Pacific Coast.The most difficult part of their trip was crossing the “Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States.The western desert can be very dangerous.There is little water and there are few trees.But the desert also has scenery of great beauty.Tall towers of red and yellow stones rise sharply from the flat，sandy valley floor.At Lake Powell，the red stone arch (弓形) of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.Many areas of Lake Powell's shore can only be reached by boat or on foot.But hikers sometimes find very old native American pictures，painted on the rocks.In Death Valley，California，the summer temperature rises to 130—165 degrees Fahrenheit.There is less than two inches of rain each year.In the 1800s，many travellers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.Although the desert is dry and seems empty，there is plenty of life if you look closely.Small insects，snakes，and rats have learned to live underground and come out at night when it is cool.Plants like cacti (仙人掌) which need very little water live here.When it rains，such plants grow quickly，and flowers open in a single day.For a short time，the desert is covered with brilliant colours.Modern visitors to the Great American Desert don't have the same problems as early travellers had.They have air conditioning and can carry plenty of water in their cars.They enjoy the change from the crowded city.And there is nothing more beautiful than the colour of a desert sunset.【语篇解读】介绍了美国大沙漠的情况。
Unit3 Under the sea测试题附标准标准答案解析
Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试题姓名班级得分自我评价第一部分听力略（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项.21. —I don’t think this TV set is of good quality. Can you replace it with a new on e?—___________. But I have to talk to my manager first.A. I’m sorryB. No wayC. No problemD. That’s a question22. One of the judges __________ to Gana’s film festival was a famous artist from China, Zhang Ziyi.A. invitedB. to inviteC. had been invitedD. being invited23. I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child.A. to the deathB. of deathC. into the deathD. to death24. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will get two tickets in the train station.A. in meantimeB. on the meanwhileC. in meanwhileD. in the meantime25. Don’t turn the room __________, as I have just tidied it.A. upside downB. insideC. outsideD. inside down26. Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A. well aware toB. very aware ofC. aware thatD. well aware of27. Wang Gang is considering buying a computer, is considered to be a great help in our work and study.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what28. As we grow up, it always _______ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place.A. suggestsB. promisesC. requiresD. seems29. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008.A. holdB. being heldC. heldD. to be held30. They ______ the _______ snake by using a special kind of powder.A. poisoned; poisonedB. poisoned; poisonousC. poisonous; poisonedD. poisonous; poison31. I need time to _______ on what you offered.A. considerB. reflectC. imagineD. suggest32. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded33. Getting a notebook to help you keep a schedule of the things will _______ you putting things off.A. stopB. keepC. makeD. allow34. Can you imagine a person ___________ in the institutional revolution for doing nothingwrong?A. putting into prisonB. to stay in the prisonC. being put into prisonD. to put into prison35. —I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.—_______, Tommy. You can do it!A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That’s OK第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Many young people in the United States never finish high school. Exactly how many drop out is another issue. Recent studies of 36 rate have had conflicting results.For one thing, schools define and measure their dropout rates 37 . Some researchers say about 15 to 20 percent of public school students do not 38 their education on time. 39 many other experts and policymakers believe that for the past 20 years, the dropout rate has been around 30 percent. For Latino and black students, the 40 are even larger. Researchers say almost half of them 41 school. At the same time, almost half of the states let students leave school 42 the age of 18 without informing their parents.Finding a good job 43 a high school education is becoming more and more difficult. A Northeastern University 44 in 2002 found that almost half of all dropouts aged 16 to 24 did not have a job. The 45 of a high school education can also 46 other problems. It is estimated that two-thirds of prisoners in the United States dropped out of high school.Recent studies have 47 that the majority of students who drop out do it because they are failing. Many are 48 with their classes or feel disconnected from their school and teachers. Some students feel that educators place low 49 on them.During the past 20 years, there have been efforts to 50 graduation rate through education reforms. Some communities are working on dropout 51 programs. These include some alternative high schools to meet special 52 .Experts think “early warning systems” can help 53 young schoolchildren at the risk of dropping out of high school. They say schools also need to get 54 more involved, especially if their children are 55 school often.36. A. research B. finishing C. dropout D. completing37. A. personally B. individually C. differently D. similarly38. A. complete B. reach C. practise D. operate39. A. And B. Besides C. Instead D. But40. A. people B. students C. dropouts D. numbers41. A. approach B. leave C. stay D. enter42. A. after B. until C. before D. when43. A. without B. together with C. out of D. off44. A. project B. design C. sketch D. study45. A. importance B. lack C. need D. requirement46. A. lead to B. result C. conclude D. include47. A. noticed B. watched C. shown D. inspected48. A. bored B. interested C. indifferent D. unconcerned49. A. outlook B. prediction C. remark D. expectations50. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. unite51. A. prevention B. conservation C. permission D. admittance52. A. needs B. ways C. advantages D. means53. A. receive B. accept C. get D. identify54. A. mates B. teachers C. parents D. neighbours55. A. missing B. staying C. leaving D. studying第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AFor many years, women could only be seen on the seat behind the men operating the two-wheeled motorcycle. Now more and more women are taking the front seat. More than twenty million people in the United States ride motorcycles.Since 1998 the number of female bikers has risen sharply. Lady Sport Riders began in 1999 in Washington. The women formed the organization to share their love of motorcycle riding. But later it wanted to be more than just an organization for women to gather and ride motorcycles, so it started to organize events that help national health organizations a nd women’s shelters. It also permits women to share a strong sisterhood, and gives financial awards to poor students. Like other motorcycle clubs, the members of Lady Sport Riders also help their community.Different from male riders, female riders ride for more than fun. This sport gives women a sense of freedom and control. Female riders have helped change motorcycle culture. More than five years ago manufacturers began making equipment especially for women. Some bikes now have smaller, softer seats and controls that are easier to reach. Modern clothes for riding now look good and still provide protection. In the past, women rode motorcycles that traveled at a moderate speed. Now theirs are as powerful as the ones men ride. Safety is very important when riding because the risk of injury is high. So the women wear protective clothing and equipment at all times, especially for the head.Lady Sport Riders believes women have earned their place in the sport of motorcycle riding. When speaking of m ale motorcyclists, the members of the club say, “They Made the Game. We Came to Play!”56. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Motorcycle riding used to be considered a male sport.B. The number of female motorcyclists is now larger than that of male riders.C. Female motorcyclists are more skilled at riding than male riders.D. More and more women have an adventurous spirit.57. In the beginning, Lady Sport Riders was organized to .A. allow women to take up motorcyclingB. offer help to national health organizationsC. share their great interest in the sport of motorcyclingD. supply financial help to poor students58. What do men motorcyclists mainly expect to get from motorcycling?A. Strength and power.B. A sense of freedom.C. Money and fame.D. Pleasure from this sport.59. Compared with the past, the present equipment makes riding more ______ for women.A. difficultB. pleasantC. riskyD. expensive60. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To talk about the development of motorcycle riding.B. To talk about the characteristics of the sport of motorcycling.C. To introduce a female motorcycle club to readers.D. To talk about the role women have played in the sport of motorcycling.BAbout 97% of the world’s water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. But, as we can’t drink seawater, how can it be important?Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals and fish that live at different ocean depths. Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. These simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe. How important seawater is!Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic animals, which are in turn consumed by larger animals. These food chains are delicately balanced.The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. Peo ple once thought that the oceans were so big that it didn’t matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. But we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop.Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats. Most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered to cope with pollution. Finally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. We depend on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. How important seawater is!61. Which of the following is the proper order of the food chain?A. small animals→algae→microscopic animals→large animals→manB. algae→microscopic animals→large animals→larger animals→manC. small animals→algae→large animals→microscopic animals→manD. microscopic animals→algae→large animals →larger animals→man62. People used to think that the rubbish thrown into the sea ________.A. wouldn’t harm the fish in the seaB. would change the balance of the food chainC. would be broken down in the seaD. wouldn’t do much harm to the sea63. From the passage, we learn that _________.A. most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seasB. it is very difficult to break the balance of a food chainC. excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stockD. it won’t be long before the problems concerning oceans will be solved64. Which of the following is NOT a way being used to protect oceans?A. The use of international agreements.B. Forbidding fishing to protect fish stocks.C. The use of new techniques.D. Raising people’s awareness of the need to protect oceans.65. What would be the best title of the passage?A. The importance of seawater.B. Life in the oceans.C. How to protect food chains.D. How to deal with seawater pollution.CHomes & Gardens12mths: £27.04Established for over 80 years, Homes & Gardens has always been engaging and accessible. Delivering inspirational decorating through real-life stories and beautiful photography, it is the ultimate sourcebook of beautiful ideas and detailed information, and inspires its readers to become their own interior designers.Delicious12mths: £29.99Whether you are passionate about cooking and entertaining, or simply love food, Delicious is the magazine for you. Every month it’s packed with mouth-watering recipes, including menus from Jamie Oliver, tasty mid-week suppers and children’s meal ideas.Mother & Baby12mths: £19.50Mother & Baby is the UK’s best selling parenting magazine, and is full of information on pregnancy, birth and caring for your baby. Mother & Baby has over 40 years of experience on advising mothers how to care for their babies and is a well loved and trusted brand.TIME12mths: £34.99TIME brings you the pick of the most interesting and relevant new stories, delivering accurate knowledge at all times on all topics, which allows you to anticipate trends. With more than 30 million eager readers every week, can you afford not to take TIME?ON THE WHEEL12mths: £55.00The perfect read for anyone interested in classic cars, as it has the best buying advice, road tests and features. Features on restorations, road tests, reader models, keep the car fan entertained every month. The classified section and buyers guide provide a rich source of valuable information on price and makes and models.66. Those who want to learn about the latest changes in different fields will probably choose _______.A. Homes & GardensB. DeliciousC. TIMED. ON THE WHEEL67. Mrs Smith has a baby of only three and she likes to make her home unique, so she may be interested in _______.A. TIME and DeliciousB. Delicious and Mother& BabyC. TIME and ON THE WHEELD. Homes & Gardens and Mother & Baby68. What does Jamie Oliver (mentioned in Delicious) probably do?A. An engineer.B. A chef.C. An actor.D. A designer.69. What is the purpose in writing this passage?A. To talk about the contents of these magazines.B. To introduce these magazines to readers.C. To get more readers to subscribe to these magazines.D. To encourage readers to read as much as possible.70. The readers of these magazines are possibly _______.A. menB. womenC. childrenD. grown-upsDNow, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements（补品），though expensive, are popular with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the foods they eat. But contrary to what many people think, medical experts have found little evidence that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some vitamins can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can cause bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce harmful side effects when mixed with medicines. Experts, however, do say that sometimes vitamins can help prevent disease. People who know they lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have enough vitamin B-twelve. This is because, as people get older, their body loses its ability to take it from foods. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin from sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different foods. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It also is in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy vegetables and other foods, like fruits. Vitamin K can be found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can ensure enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of foods every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need.71. What is probably talked about before this passage?A. How many vitamins a person’s body ne eds.B. How many vitamins some foods contain.C. The benefits that vitamins bring to our health.D. What people should do to stay healthy.72. Vitamin supplements are popular with people because ________.A. people mistakenly think that they are good for their healthB. they contain more vitamins than the foods people eatC. food does not provide enough vitamins people needD. people fear that a lack of vitamins will lead to disease73. From the passage, we can learn that medical experts advise people _________.A. never to take any vitamin supplementsB. to depend only on food for their vitaminsC. not to take any vitamins together with medicinesD. to consult doctors before taking vitamin supplements74. For people who lack Vitamin B-twelve, they can eat more from _______.A. sweet potatoesB. pork productsC. green leafy vegetablesD. eggs75. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Getting enough vitamins through a balanced diet.B. Vitamin supplements do harm to our health.C. Vitamins are important to our health.D. Lacking vitamins can cause many diseases.第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面地短文，并根据文章后地题目要求回答76-80小题.Most likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance (零花钱) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you aren’t careful, it can be gone in no time.Being responsible for your money is an important skill to learn — and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with expenses and plan for the future. All you need is paper and a pencil — and some self-control.First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns, list your sources of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount. The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total. If it is, you have an effective budget.Sample Monthly BudgetMonthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses AmountAllowance $ 20.00 Snacks $ 26.00Money earnedselling drinks $ 25.00 Music downloads $ 12.00Money earnedbabysitting $ 12.50 Movies $ 18.00Money earneddelivering newspapers $ 30.00 Video records $ 10.00Total: $ 87.50 Total: $ 66.00Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning your budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, don’t write $12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, ________________________. One day, you will thank yourself!76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_________________________________________________________________________77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?It is important for people to learn to deal with money as early as possible.___________________________________________________________________________78. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_________________________________________________________________________79. Do you think it is necessary to make a budget? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)___________________________________________________________________________ 80. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.第二节书面表达（满分30分）随着中国经济地发展，越来越多地人到国外旅游.而其中有些人地不文明行为已经对中国地形象造成了不好地影响.请以“Good Manners Matter”为题写一篇150词左右地短文.内容要包括：1）你对文明礼仪地看法和认识；2）说出你有怎样地解决方法.选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试题参考答案21-25 AADDA 26-30 DBDDB 31-35 BCACC 36-40 CCADD 41-45 BCADB46-50 ACADC 51-55 AADCA 56-60 ACDBC 61-65 BDCBA 66-70 CDBCD71-75 CDDCA阅读表达(One possible version)76. How to make a budget.77. Being responsible for your money is an important skill to learn — and the sooner you start the better.78. avoid spending your savings79.（略）80. 预算并不复杂，但坚持下去很难.书面表达(One possible version)Good Manners MatterAs more and more Chinese go on overseas trips, reports about their bad manners flood in. Many overseas Chinese are embarrassed when foreigners ask them if all Chinese talk loudly and spit everywhere. The poor behavior of some Chinese has done great harm to our reputation for having good manners. China has become an important corner of the global village. We have to understand and respect others’ cultures.We know that it is easier to fall into bad manners than to get into good ones and indeed there are some Chinese people who do have some bad manners, but I firmly believe that we can do something about it. So before you go on your next overseas trip, remember to learn about the culture and people there. Try to say more “Hello” and “Thank you”, and smile to people, even though you don’t know them. You will have a better experience and win respect for yourself as well as your country.重点解析22. A.invited to Gana’s film festival 是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰the judges.28. D.依据语境应选seems.it seems that 意为“看起来好像”；而it suggests that意为“它表明/ 暗示”.30. B.poison 用作动词时，意为“毒死，毒害”；poisonous形容词，意为“有毒地”.37. C. 后文提到地some researchers和many other experts and policymakers各有不同地看法，所以要用differently.49. D.place sth on sth意为“以……态度对待”，这句话说明教育者对学生们地期望值较低.53. D.identify识别，鉴别；这里是说早期发现早期采取措施.60. C.主旨判断题.文章主要是以Lady Sport Riders为中心，谈论越来越多地女士参加到摩托赛车这项运动中去，只有答案C能体现出整篇文章地关键内容.62. D.细节推断题.根据第四段中地“People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didn’t matter if we dumped rubbish into them …”可知人们过去以为海洋那么大，扔进一点垃圾不会对海洋造成多大地危害.66. C.细节推断题.答案A、B、D都是针对着某一特殊地领域，Homes & Gardens涉及到家庭装饰，Delicous针对饮食，ON THE WHEEL针对汽车，而只有TIME涉及到各个领域.71. C.推理判断题.根据文章地第一句话：现在我们可以看出如果体内缺乏维生素，我们就有生病地危险，可以推断前面提到地内容应该是维生素给人体带来地好处.21. A.考查情景对话.一方说电视机有问题想要换一部，而另一方对这个消息感到抱歉，回答应为I’m sorry.22. A.invited to Gana’s film festival 是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰the judges.23. D.短语(be) scared to death意为“吓死了”.24. D.in the meantime同时，在此期间.25. A.upside down 乱七八糟，上下颠倒.26. D.be well aware of意为“清楚地意识到”.27. B.本题考查非限制性定语从句.后面地非限制性定语从句来修饰the computer，故用which 引导.28. D.依据语境应选seems.it seems that 意为“看起来好像”；而it suggests that意为“它表明/ 暗示”.29. D.不定式地被动语态作后置定语.30. B.poison 用作动词时，意为“毒死，毒害”；poisonous形容词，意为“有毒地”.31. B.reflect 与on 搭配，意“思考，反思”.32. C.can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事.33. A.stop sb (from) doing sth和keep sb from doing 都意为“阻止某人做某事”，与stop搭配时，from 可以省略，但与keep搭配时from不能省略.如省略，意思就变为“使某人一直做某事”.34. C.imagine (sb) doing 想像（某人）做某事.35. e on 意为“加油”.36. C.前后文多次提到dropout“辍学”.37. C. 后文提到地some researchers和many other experts and policymakers各有不同地看法，所以要用differently.38. A.根据上下文可以看出这部分学生没有完成学业，故用complete.39. D.some researchers和many other experts and policymakers各有不同地看法，因此是转折概念，要用40. D.前文地rate和后文地higher，说明这里谈论地是数字.41. B.本文主要谈论辍学问题，所以此处应用leave.42. C.通过the age of 18 without informing their parents可看出，学生是在18岁之前就辍学了.43. A.becoming more and more difficult说明前文要用without.44. D.found that是典型地作结论用语，说明前面是一个研究.后文也出现了相同词汇.45. B.can also说明与前文地类型相同即与without a high school education是同一个概念.所以此处用the lack of a high school education.46. A.lead to other problems导致其他地问题.47. C.与前文found that对应.48. A.failing和后文地disconnected 说明学生对学习不感兴趣.49. D.place sth on sth意为“以……态度对待”，这句话说明教育者对学生们地期望值较低.50. C.efforts和through education reforms说明要增加graduation rates.51. A.和efforts to increase graduation rates through education reforms有着同样效果地措施就是working on dropout prevention programs，即阻止辍学计划.52. A.alternative high schools作为解决辍学地一种措施是为满足学生地需要.53. D.identify识别，鉴别；这里是说早期发现早期采取措施.54. C.get sb involved意为“让某人关注”，依据上下文应是让孩子地父母关注，故选parents.55. A.miss school意为“旷课”.56. A.推理判断题.根据第一段只能判断女摩托车手数量有了很大地增长，但并没有提到在数量或技术上超过了男车手，因此答案B、C错误；文章没有提到女车手数量增加地原因，因此答案D错误；根据文章地第一句话可以判断，摩托赛车曾经是男车手一统天下地运动.57. C.细节推断题.根据第二段“The women formed the organization to share their love of motorcycle riding.”可知答案.58. D.细节推断题.根据第三段地首句“Different from male riders, female riders ride for more than fun.”可以看出和男车手不同地是女车手参加这项运动不仅仅是为了娱乐，由此可以判断，男车手参加这项运动地主要目地是为了从运动中获得乐趣.59. B.根据第三段中地“Some bikes now have smaller, softer seats and controls that are easier to reach. Modern clothes for riding now look good and still provide protection .”这两句话可以看出这些设备地改进都使得这项运动给女士带来更多地方便快乐.60. C.主旨判断题.文章主要是以Lady Sport Riders为中心，谈论越来越多地女士参加到摩托赛车这项运动中去，只有答案C能体现出整篇文章地关键内容.61. B.细节推断题.根据第二、三段内容可知答案.62. D.细节推断题.根据第四段中地“People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didn’t matter if we dumped rubbish into them …”可知人们过去以为海洋那么大，扔进一点垃圾不会对海洋造成多大地危害.63. C.细节推断题.根据第四段中地“…fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop”可知大量捕捉鱼类肯定会造成鱼类储量地下降；根据第二段首句可知答案A错误；根据第三段中地“These food chains are delicately balanced.”可知答案B错误；根据最后一段中地“This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future.”可知答案D错误.64. B.细节推断题.根据最后一段可知很多国家通过限制捕鱼数量来保护鱼类，但不是禁止捕鱼；其他几种措施在最后一段中都可找到.65. A.主旨推断题.根据文章地第一段，以及第二段和最后一段地末句可知文章地中心是在说明海水地重要性.66. C.细节推断题.答案A、B、D都是针对着某一特殊地领域，Homes & Gardens涉及到家庭装饰，Delicous针对着饮食，ON THE WHEEL针对着汽车，而只有TIME涉及到各个领域.67. D.细节推断题.题目中强调地是Mrs Smith喜欢把自己地家装饰得独特，而且她有个年幼地孩子，所以她可能想了解如何照顾好孩子，因此答案为D.68. B.推理判断题.Delicious是以饮食为话题地杂志，每期都会有Jamie Oliver提供地菜单，因此他地职业有可能是厨师.69. C.主旨推断题.文章为广告类，根据文章对于各种杂志内容和特点地介绍，以及所给出地价格，可知其目地是为了让读者订阅.70. D.推理判断题.从每一种杂志所提供地内容判断，这些杂志都是为成年人出版地.71. C.推理判断题.根据文章地第一句话：现在我们可以看出如果体内缺乏足够地维生素，我们就有生病地危险，可以推断前面提到地内容应该是足够地维生素会对人体带来地好处.72. D.细节推断题.根据第一段可知有些人认为自己缺乏维生素，而缺乏维生素会导致人生病，所以他们想通过补充维生素来保持健康.注意答案C地迷惑性，并不是食物无法提供人们所需地维生素，而是人们担心他们不能从食物中获得足够地数量.73. D.细节推断题.根据第二段中地“People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, …”可知答案.74. C.细节推断题.根据倒数第二段可知答案.75. A.主旨推断题.根据文章地最后一段可知：吃维生素补品其实并不像人们想象地那样会带来多大地好处，有时维生素过量会对人体有害，人们通过合理地饮食就能够获得人体所需地维生素.版权申明本文部分内容，包括文字、图片、以及设计等在网上搜集整理.版权为个人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictures, and design. Copyright is personal ownership.1wIIc。
高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元综合检测含答案新人教版选修7
适用精选文件资料分享高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合检测（含答案新人教版选修 7）高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合检测（含答案新人教版选修 7） I. 单项填空 1 ．Don't worry.Your birthday is twoweeks________.Which one is wrong? A．in B．Off C．away D．ahead 2．There is no grass to________ the soil in place inthe desert.A．hold B．hold up C．hold back D．hold on 3．Mr.Smith has a large family to________. A．ris e B．Raise C．provide D．grow 4．Many German artists________to America at t he beginning of World War Ⅱ. A．flee B．Fleed C．fled D．had fled5．After the explosion ，the policeman did a lot of work to find out someclues from the______. A．lookerson B．viewers C．people D．witnesses 6．Tom doesn't really work here.He______until his brotherrecovers and comes to work again.A．just helps out B．has just helped out C ． is just helping out D. will just help out7．Tom was a black slave and at last he________the cotton farm to join the North Army. A．escape B ．ran away C ．left D ．fled 8．Tigers________meateating animals________meat. A．belong to; feed on B ．belonging to; feed on C．are belonged to; feed on D．belonging to; feeding on 9．After trying many times, theyhad to________the hope of saving the seriouslywounded elephant.pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is soimportant. A．cannot B．won't C．must not D．needn't 11．After three months of hard work ，my son managed to ________his classmates in Math. A．be ahead of B ．ahead of C ．over D ．the head of 12．Failing again ，he had to________his plan. A．lose B．wander C．abandon D．disappear13．She was________to leave the office when the telephone rang. A．likely B．Going C．determined D ．about 14 ．Measures should be taken by thegovernment to stop the water________. A．polluting B．to be polluted C ．from polluting D．from being polluted 15．We are looking forward to________you soon. A．hearing from B．hearing of C．hear about D．hearing 16．The lucky students you referred to________looking forward to________around Moscow. A．are; being shown B．being; being shown C．being; showing D．are; be shown 17．Mr?Smith's giving his lessons________makes hislessons lively and interesting.A．lovingly B．Lovely C．lively D．vividly 18 ．She told an________joke to us, wearing on herface an________look after dinner.A．amused; amusing B．amusing; amused C．amusing; amusing D．amused; amused 19．Most parents are not________the danger of their babies'eating jelly ，which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen. A．well aware to B．very aware of C．aware that D．well aware of 20．Don't use this product if the inner________is broken. A．seal B ．Seat C．steal D．sell 21．After you retire, you canreceive________from the government. A．position B．Pension C．poison D ．person 22 ．The opportunity________is of great importance to me. A．to going abroad B．of going abroad C ．in going abroad D ．A and B 23 ．It's because of you that wemiss________. A ．to catch the plane B．of catching the plane C．catching the plane D．being caught the plane 24．________by basketball fans the fam ous basketball players can't moveforward. A ．Surrounded B ．Surroundin g C．Being surrounded D．Having surrounded 25．With the development of science ，more new technology________to the field of IT. A．has introduced B．is being introduced C．is introducing D．was introduced26．The________output of steel has doubled this year. A．annual B．alike C ．amount D．manual 27 ．The girl had to________her journey because of her mother's illness. A．leave B．desert C．abandon D．quit 28 ．Johnson was________that he could usecomputer freely at the age of seven. A．so clever boy B．so clever a boy C ．such clever a boy D ．so a clever boy 29．The work is really very difficult.Please________me ________. A．halp; on B．help; out C．help; downD．help; over 30．It was several minutes before I was________of what was happening. A ．know B．Realize C．wear D．aware II. 完形填空 The idea of celebrating Father's Day is very new in India.It has__1__from western countriesmainly the USA, perhaps less than a decade ago.__2__ ，the idea of celebrating a day__3__fathers has been appreciated byIndians for a long__4__.Today, millions of people inIndia__5__Father's Day on the third Sunday of Juneby__6__gratitude to their father or men__7__are like father.Father's Day celebration in India__8__on the same day as in the UK or the US__9__in a different way.Awareness about Father'sDay festival is__10__stronger in bigger cities andtowns__11__the greater chance for people to experience thewestern cultures in such places.But thanks to the fierceadvertising campaign( 活动 )began by card companies__12__gift sellers,the idea of celebrating Father's Day__13__quickly in smaller towns and cities of India. Just as in the UK and theUS, people in India celebrate Father's Day__14__expressinglove for Papa too.Children give cards,flowers and__15__giftsof love to their dad to show their love.__16__in restaurantsor going out for picnic or movie is another __17__way ofcelebrating Father's Day in India. Several schoolsand__18__societies in India organize cultural programs onFather's Day.The__19__behind such programs is to inspirechildren to pay respect to their dad and take care ofthem.Fathers are also __20__to spend time with their childrenand instill(灌输 )in them noble values and manners. 1．A.got B．comeC．madeD．become2．A.So B．but C．Yet D．However 3．A.inhonour of B．in favor of C．in charge of D．in need of 4．A.history B．stage C．time D．way 5. A．congratulate B．spend C．employ D．celebrate 6. A．appreciating B ．announcing C ．expressing D．achieving 7. A ．who B．which C ．when D．where 8 ．A.breaks out B．takes place C．lies in D．stands for 9．A.as if B．unless C．though D．until10. A．muchB．more C．very D．little11．A.ahead of B ．far from C．in addition to D．because of 12．A.as well B．and C．too D ．rather than 13．A.replaces B．removes C．spreads D．advances 14．A.in B．by C．with D．for15．A.other B．others C．the other D．another 16 ．A.Reading B ．Swimming C．Fishing D．Dining 17. A．reasonable B．familiar C．commonD．informal 18．A.local B．cultural C．political D．environmental 19．A.attitude B．belief C．approach D．idea20．A.encouraged Bdetermined C ．devoted D ．prevented III.阅读理解 Most people want to know how things are made They honestly admit,however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understandinghow a piece of music is made.Where a composer(作曲家 )begins, how he manages to keep going ―in fact,how and where he learns his trade ―all are covered_in_complete_darkness.The composer, in short, is a man of mystery(神奇 ) ． One of the first thingsthe common man wants to know about is the part inspiration(灵感)plays in a composer's work.He finds it diffic ult to believe that composers are not muchinterested in that question.Writing music is as natural for the composer as eating or sl eeping for all.Music is something that the composer happens to have beenborn for.The composer, therefore,does not say to himself:“Do I feel inspired？” He says to himself：“ Do I feel like working today ？” And if he feels like working，he does.It is more or less like saying to himself：“ Do I feel sleepy ？” If you feel sleepy,you go to sleep.If you don't feel sleepy, you stay up.If the composer doesn't feel like working, he doesn't work.It'sas simple as that.1．What would be the best title for the text? A．Composer: a man of mystery B．Practice makes good music C．Relation between sleeping and music D．Music：product of nature 2．The words“covered in complete darkness ”underlined in Paragraph 1 most probably mean________. A．difficult to be madeB．without any light C．black in color D．not known 3．Most people seem to think that a composer________. A．finds it difficult to write music B．considers it important to have agood rest C．should like to talk about inspiration D．never asks himself very simple questions 4．The author will most probably agree that composers ________. A．are born with a gift for music B．are people full of mystery C．work late at night for theirmusic D．know a lot about eating and sleeping IV.单词拼写 1 ．The old captain told us an________(逸事 )how he survived after hefell into the cold water. 2．There travelling students foundthe________ ( 住处 )available in the hotel.3．Mr.Watson's________( 一年的 )income is US $ 20,000，which suppotrs the whole family expenses. 4．He was theonly________( 目睹者 )of the accident，who would give important information. 5 ．It is their________(协作 )that has led to the success of the programme. 6．I________( 督促 )my students to look through their lessons ahead of my explanation. 7．Hunger forced people to________( 逃离 )their hometown to the Northeast for alife. 8．A heavy truck was being________( 拖)to the garage after the accident. 9．Five________( 遗弃 )babies are being dragged up by ten old women in that deadhouse. 10．The woman turned and walked off in the________(相反的)direction. V.完成句子1．He________________________________被(迫逃离 )the country. 2．We________________已(亲眼目睹 )the most important development of the country. 3．He was obviously in some kindof trouble ，but I don't know how to________________________(帮助他 ) ． 4 ．I__________________________(正要 )ask you the same thing when you asked me. 5．He orderedto__________________________(弃船 ) ． 6 ．The ambulance got there just______________________(正追上)save the patient'slife. 7．I was ________________(整理)my accommodation when I heard a huge noise coming from the bay. VI.翻译1．我希望上医学院，这时期，我打算学化学。
高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元综合测试新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the seaAAbout 97% of the world's water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. But, as we can't drink seawater, how can it be important?Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals and fish that live at different ocean depths. Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. These simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe. How important seawater is!Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic animals, which are in turn consumed by larger animals. These food chains are delicately balanced.The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didn't matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. But we now know this is not true, and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop.Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats. Most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans, and new techniques are being pioneered to cope with pollution. Finally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. We depend on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. How important seawater is!1．Which of the following is the proper order of the food chain?A．small animals→algae→microscopic animals→large animals→manB．algae→microscopic animals→large animals→larger animals→manC．small animals→algae→large animals→microscopic animals→manD．microscopic animals→algae→large animals →larger animals→man2．From the passage, we learn that________.A．most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seasB．it is very difficult to break the balance of a food chainC．excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stockD．it won't be long before the problems concerning oceans will be solved3．Which of the following is NOT a way being used to protect oceans?A．The use of international agreements.B．Forbidding fishing to protect fish stocks.C．The use of new techniques.D．Raising people's awareness of the need to protect oceans.4．What would be the best title of the passage?A．The importance of seawaterB．Life in the oceansC．How to protect food chainsD．How to deal with seawater pollutionBSome scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings.The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninetyfive would have the same effect.Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in the oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales (鲸鱼).A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals.The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected (被感染的).Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds are against a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists don't think that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.5．According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures?A．The sound of cars. B．The sound of voices.C．Manmade noise pollution. D．The sound of steps.6．According to the passage, natural sounds include all of the following EXCEPT________.A．sounds made by animals themselves B．ocean drillingC．underwater earthquakes D．the breaking of ice fields7．Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?A．The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.B．Different places may have different types of noises.C．The decibel is not a right unit (单位) for measuring underwater noise.D．Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.8．According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?A．They will work hard to reduce ocean noise pollution.B．They will protect animals from harmful noises.C．They will try to set a limit of 120 decibels.D．They will study the effect of ocean noise pollution.CFuturologists (未来学家) predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, and books will come to us by computer.Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won't be any accidents. Today, many carshave computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Space planes will take people halfway around the world in 2 hours. Today, the United States Space Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.Robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots — they don't ask for pay rises or go on strikes, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere — in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.Medical technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear again.Scientists will have discovered how to control genes. Scientists have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?9．Which of the following can NOT be realized today?A．Reading newspapers on a compute.B．Creating cloned animals.C．Making a space shuttle go into space and land on Earth again.D．Choosing TV program freely from a “menu”．10．According to the text, some big companies prefer robots to human workers because human workers ________.A．can work 24 hours a day B．often ask for more payC．are not clever enough D．are often late for work11．From the 5th paragraph we can infer that ________.A．there will be no blind and deaf people by 2050B．few diseases can attack peopleC．electronic devices will be connected directly to the brain to help people hear D．medical technology will be more effective by 205012．What's the author's attitude towards the cloning technology?A．The author does not agree on the use of cloning technology.B．The author thinks human cloning is impossible.C．The author does not really support the idea of human cloning.D．The author is quite excited about human cloning.DMy daughter Alisa was born blind in her right eye and was bullied (欺侮) pretty severely in school. So I quitted my job as a babysitter and then schooled my daughter heart and soul at home.A year ago a boy of 14 befriended my daughter on Facebook after reading something Alisa wrote about bullying. Today he messaged her and asked if she would like six tickets to a Colorado Rockies baseball game. They have never met in person but she said, “Sure! That would be great.”Then I received a call from his mother explaining why her son had chosen my daughter. She said he thought my daughter deserved them because of all the good she does in the community. Her son, she explained, had experienced a similar situation and was also home schooled.What she said is true. Now my daughter Alisa continues to teach groups of girls in trouble in our community how to look within themselves for the positive and how to be their own persons.Everything taken into consideration, we decided to meet the mother and the boy at a local bike shop. After meeting, the boy approached my car and my daughter gave him a hug and thanked him for his generosity. She told him that she had never been to a baseball game and that she was going to take her entire family, including myself, her dad, little sister, her cousin and an aunt who has brain cancer.We all thanked one another, got in our car, and went our way. As we drove home my daughter opened the envelope. Inside it were the tickets and $100 cash to buy hot dogs, pay for parking and not have any worries but a great time.My daughter has always been the giver, and now she and our family are the receivers, and I can not tell you how incredibly honored we feel to be on the other end. What an incredible young man to have such a kind idea.13．What did the author once do according to the passage?A．She was a ticket seller. B．She was a school teacher.C．She was a babysitter. D．She was a social worker.14．Why did the boy want to offer free tickets to Alisa?A．Because Alisa is a disabled girl.B．Because he has a lot money to share.C．Because Alisa often helps those in trouble.D．Because he has a similar situation with Alisa.15．Which of the following best describes the passage?A．Good is rewarded with good.B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．Two heads are better than one.D．Where there is a will, there is a way.Ⅱ.任务型阅读Lost in the woodsIf you go into the woods with friends who are older than you, stay with them.16.________ If you do get lost, though, this is what you should do.17．________ Don't try to find your friends — let them look for you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.18．________ Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. Then the people who hear you will know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles, or two gunshots. 19.________If you don't think that you will be found before night comes, get some branches.Try to put them together and make a little house. Cover up the holes with leaves and grass.20．________ You have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don't just walk away. Make a trail for yourself so you can find your way back. Do this by picking off small branches and dropping them as you walk.The most important thing to do when you are lost is — STAY IN ONE PLACE.A．Survive the woods.B．If you don't, you may get lost.C．Sit down and stay where you are.D．How can you get the food you need in the woods alone?E．Whenever a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.F．What would you do if you get hungry or need drinking water?G．There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you.Ⅲ.完形填空The Johnson family from England believe they are lucky to be alive after surviving an incredible incident off the coast of Australia. The Johnsons had been__21__that they might see some whales when they were __22__a yacht — a large expensive boatfor a 10day sailing __23__around the Whitsunday Islands. __24__， they had no clue just how __25__their viewing would be. Two hours into their journey a ninemeterlong humpback whale __26__ out of the ocean and crashed into their boat before returning to the water.Mark Johnson, the eldest son, was sailing the yacht when he heard an immense bang and a thud (重击声). He__27__thought the yacht had hit a rock. However, when he looked up, he saw the whale __28__down the deck of the boat. He told the reporters, “We were staring into its right eye. It was a very __29__moment. The eye was about the __30__of a dinner plate. It was huge.”__31__for the Johnson family, no one was hurt, but the yacht suffered__32__damage. The whale had ruined the mast and rigging —the pole and ropes which hold the __33__ —and so the family was left __34__at sea, 10 miles from the shore. The __35__equipment was also damaged, but fortunately they had a cell phone and were able to call for help.Why the whale jumped onto the yacht is a __36__，but the family thinks that maybe the boat had not __37__sailed between the whale and its baby calf. Perhaps the whale was trying to __38__its calf when it jumped, and hit the yacht by chance.Whatever the reason, people are completely __39__that this incident happened. There is over 135 million square miles of ocean, so what are the __40__of a whale jumping onto a 30footlong yacht? The chance of something like this happening is miniscule, but it just shows that life is full of surprises.21．A.explained B．learned C．told D．taught22．A.hiring B．running C．taking D．driving23．petition B．game C．trail D．trip24. A．Moreover B．Nevertheless C．Worthwhile D．However25．A.wide B．close C．vivid D．tense26．A.swam B．leapt C．slipped D．stretched27．A.suddenly B．occasionally C．immediately D．accidentally 28．A.shooting B．jumping C．falling D．sliding29．A.exciting B．surprising C．frightening D．astonishing 30．A.size B．sample C．range D．scale31．A.Certainly B．Luckily C．Definitely D．Possibly32．A.severe B．extreme C．actual D．special33．A.boat B．beach C．sail D．journey34．A.by all means B．in no time C．from then on D．with no way 35．A.radio B．craft C．edition D．compass36．A.problem B．mystery C．suspect D．question37．A.carefully B．surely C．deliberately D．simply38．A.see B．touch C．tend D．reach39．A.amazed B．worried C．interested D．touched40．A.marvels B．chances C．predictions D．resultsⅣ.语法填空MahruZ , a robot developed by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology, can clean a home, put clothes in a washing machine and even heat food in a microwave. It 41.________ (take) the institute two years to develop MahruZ, which is 4.3 feet tall and 121 pounds in 42.________. The new robot has 43.________ humanlike body including a rotating (旋转的) head , arms, legs 44.________ six fingers. The most special feature (特点) of MahruZ is 45.________ ability to observe objects, recognize tasks, and complete them.MahruZ can also work with an earlier robot 46.________ MahruM. MahruM 47.________ move on wheels (轮子). Both MahruM and MahruZ can be 48.________ (remote) controlled by a computer server.You BumJae, a scientist of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology, claimed MahruZ as the most advanced robot in terms of copying human movements. Apart from doing the housework , it can also 49.________ (use) in conditions too difficult or 50.________ (danger) for humans. But production for commercial ( 商业的) use is some way away.The science institute spends about 3.5 million dollars every year on robot research. It began receiving state funds for the project in 2006.41．________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45.________ 46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________Ⅴ.短文改错I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year. Now I'm spending as more time as I can with other people who likes to play. They are teaching themselves the important rules and techniques of the game, but I'm getting better all the time. We have a neighborhood teams that plays against other teams in the area. One of my neighbors is helping rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we are playing for one of the best teams in the city, and I think we can beat them if we won't makeany mistakes.Ⅵ.书面表达假如你上周在Green Supermarket超市里买了一支“NoSpot”牌面霜，你使用以后发现该产品并没有广告中所宣传的功效，为此你向超市经理写一封投诉信，希望能解决此事。
高中英语选修七 Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试-人教版(含答案)
Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试姓名：班级：座号：一、单选题（共10题；共10分）1.Can Operation Mekong, a bloody and cruel and violent real-life tale, an entertaining 90 minutes in the movie theater?A. account forB. push forC. make forD. head for2.The deadline of the scientific design competition is drawing near, so the monitor us to accelerate our pace.A. persuadedB. allowedC. urgedD. threatened3.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture4.His remarks ______ at us all. That's to say, he aimed his words______ us all.A. aimed; toB. aims; onC. were aiming; forD. were aimed; at5.— Did the little boy manage _____ the suitcase upstairs?— No, he didn't．he isn't strong enough even ______ it.A. to carry, movingB. carrying, to moveC. to carry, to moveD. carrying, moving6.As we grow up, it always _______ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place.A. suggestsB. promisesC. requiresD. seem s7.It suddenly to the detective that the professor was probably murdered by his own wife.A. occurredB. came aboutC. took placeD. happened8.Hearing the news, he hurried home, leaving the book on the desk.A. lay openedB. lying openC. to lie openD. lie opened9.The new marketing strategy at the young, though well organized, ended in failure.A. targetingB. targetedC. having targetedD. to be targeted10.Once you are the trick used in advertisements, you, I think, won't spend money at your own will.A. anxious aboutB. aware ofC. concerned aboutD. worried about二、完形填空（共20分）As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 1 at work in people of all 2 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 3 with their new toys. But their 4 soon wears off and by January those 5 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 6 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's 7 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 8 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 9 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 10 but are soon looking forward to 11 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 12 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 13 drove for hours at a time when they first 14 their driver's license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 15 to do a lot of 16 things, which they never had 17 to do while working. But 18 after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 19 . And , like the child in January, they go searching for new 20 .1. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power2. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages3. A. working B. living C. playing D. going4. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow5. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive6. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled7. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main8. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly9. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game10. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement11. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success12. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees13. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely14. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered15. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan16. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct17. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge18. A. only B. well C. even D. soo19. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit20. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues三、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）（一）There are many dangerous sea creatures in the world. The following are some examples.The needlefish are commonly seen living near the surface of tropical (热带的) waters. But they can also break cover the water，and once in the air they can become dangerous flying swords. Though it is rare，people have been seriously hurt and even killed by the fish．Night fishermen in small boats are at particular risk because their lights may attract the fish.Saltwater crocodiles are the world's largest crocodiles，sometimes reaching 23 feet in length and topping 2，200 pounds. Yet these crocodiles hunt quietly，lying in wait below shoreline waters to attack turtles and thirsty animals that have come to drink. Saltwater crocodiles kill a number of people each year.There is no doubt that the great white shark sits atop the ocean food chain. The world's largest fish can weigh at over 5，000 pounds and reach lengths of more than 20 feet. Great white sharks have about 3，000 teeth，which they typically sink into sea lions，seals，and sea turtles. These sharks are responsible for a third to a half of the 100 shark attacks on humans every year.The sea anemone (海葵) may look like the beautiful flower for which it's named，but fish that swim too close may regret it. The sea anemone，which lives on the sea floor，uses its poisonoustentacles (触须) to stab passing creatures with a kind of poison—making them helpless and fit to be eaten.The surgeonfish (刺尾鱼) is an attractive reef fish that is poisonous. Scientists believe that the world's seas hold some 1, 200 different surgeonfish species and think that they injure about50，000 people per year. But the surgeonfish poison can also bring great benefit—they are useful in the development of new drugs.（1）The underlined phrase “break cover” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A.jump out ofB.break away fromC.get away fromD.go back to（2）How many attacks on humans do great white sharks do every year?（）A.About 26.B.About 45.C.About 60.D.About 75.（3）It can be learned from the passage that ________.A.the saltwater crocodiles are gentle and never hurt peopleB.the sea anemone lives near the surface of the seaC.the great white shark is the largest fish in the worldD.the needlefish live in the sea all around the world（4）Which of the following can be used to benefit human society? （）A.The needlefish.B.The sea anemone.C.The great white shark.D.The surgeonfish.（二）Farah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“Farah，aren’t you going to invite Hafsa？”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，”Farah answered.“Really？And what are the rules？”her mother asked.“Well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so...you know...dark.”“I cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily．As Farah left the kitchen，her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah，what has happened to your grades？You have failed in Mathematics，”her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades don’t improve then，I’ll cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club，“Gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“Exams？Who cares about exams？”One by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help. Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her，but Hafsa said，“If you need any help，just let me know.We can study together till your exams.”Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out.“Farah，you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our clu b.”“Gina，I have a new rule about friendship，”Farah replied.（1）After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to a person’s________.A.looksual activitiesC.gradesD.favorite colors（2）Farah became pale after going to her father because________.A.he didn’t allow her to go to SpainB.she didn’t do well in her examsC.she had to leave Purple Girls ClubD.he asked her to improve her grades（3）Which word can best describe Hafsa?（）A.Silly．B.Beautiful.C.Rude．D.Kind.（4）What lesson can we learn from the passage?（）A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B.A perfect friend will never be found.C.Be slow in choosing a friendD.Friendship can be developed easily.四、任务型阅读（共5分）Eating together as a family is a rare thing these days________.Once I start my own family, I'll definitely do anything possible to establish a tradition of eating together as a family. Here's why.________When you eat together as a family each day, your children will learn to respect both parents. They know you two are busy, but still find time to share meals with them.Learn good table mannersWhen you have small kids, eating together as a family is an easy way to show and teach them good table manners, of course, if yours are good.________,how to be on time so that other family members don't starve, and how to behave at the table. You want to be proud of your grown-up kids, don't you?Create wonderful memories________.They will know how important it is to eat together as a family, and will definitely teach their kids to do the same. Your family tradition of sharing meals together as a family willpass down from generation to generation.There are many benefits of eating together as a family that many of us didn't even think about. Teach your children to appreciate family time and food, and show them how to behave well at the table. ________.A. Respect both Mom and DadB. Your children will learn when it's best to eatC. They will thank you down the roadD. Parents are always busy and kids have their own plansE. When you eat together, you do eat those healthy meals tooF. When your children grow up, they will never forget those funny and precious family mealtimesG. It's an excellent opportunity to become a family unit and improve your relationship with kids五、翻译（共14分）1.________(曾经有一段时期)I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school.2.A series of attacks ________(已经加重了) fears of more violence.(sharpen)3.你应该留出一些时间来反思你的成败。
高中英语选修七 Unit3 Under the sea 检测题及答案
Unit 3 Under the sea学案七（复习课）日期__________________________学案数______________________课时__________________________课型________________________三维目标：1 Use the passive-ing form.2 Review the words and phrases that have learnt in the reading passage.3 Use the passive-ing form to express your personal feelings.学习重点：How to do the exercises correctly with passive-ing form.教学难点：How to understand the passive-ing form better.学习过程：一、单词拼写（请根据首字母或中文意思写出完整的单词1. The past 20 years has w__________ great changes in Shenzhen.2. I will do my utmost to help you find________(住处) .3. In his early days he ______ (放弃) medicine for literature.4. Hearing that the famous star was about to appear, the fans y__________ and cheered.5. We hope to have an income of an average _________(每年的) growth rate of 10%.6. The escaped prisoner was _____________ (拉) out of the cave.7. Though I can speak English, Chinese is my mother t___________ (语言).8. He told us some amusing _________ (轶事) of the President's childhood.9. They had an ____________ (令人敬畏的) task ahead.10. Human brains contain more than 100 million __________ (细胞) per cubic (立方) centimeter.11. The width of this river is 50 meters and its average d___________ is four meters.12. Mount Tai is well worth visiting. I was completely struck by its b___________.13. The water here is very s_________, while the water there is rather deep.14. He broke the law and ____________ （逃离）from his hometown.15. The teacher has a very good ____________ （关系）with his students.16. He gave us a ___________（生动的）description of the event.17. The mountains are r____（反射，倒影）in the clear water, forming a pleasant picture.18. The shears aren’t sharp enough to cut the grass. They need _____________ (磨快，使锋利).19. The cakes are __________ (可口) sell well.20. He live on a ______________(退休金). 二、翻译下列短语1.每年的；年刊__________________________2.目击；目击者________________________3.在…对面；相对的；相反的______________4.住宿，住所_________________________5.逃离；逃跑___________________________6.深度；深处_________________________7.催促_________________________________ 8.放弃；遗弃_________________________9.（血缘）关系；交往___________________ 10.保护；保存_________________________11.目标；靶____________________________ 12.锐利的；敏捷的____________________13.意识到…____________________________ 14.上下翻转__________________________15.被吓死了_____________________________ 16. 回忆…思考….;反省…______________17.帮助（某人）摆脱困难或危难________________________18.把….分类_________________________ 19.在此期间;与此同时_________________20.举起_____________________________三、完成句子1. I hope to go to medical college. ________ ________ ___________（与此同时）, I am going to study chemistry.2. He ________ ________ ___________（意识到）his shallow English suddenly.3. We are likely to finish the task ________ ________ ___________（提前）.4. ________ ________ ___________（纯粹是偶然机会）he found the rare book he needed in a little shop.5. The burglars had ________the house________ ___________（翻得乱七八糟）.6. Many newspapers ________ ________ ___________ ________ ___________ (反映了儿童们的看法).四、语法填空(2014年广东高考语法填空)Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17____ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_____（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after.I didn’t understan d 20____ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 21______ the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_______（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_______ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24______ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 25________（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.五、阅读理解（2014年重庆高考阅读A篇）I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got nearer and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. ,Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling sympathy rose up in my heart,Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't noticed Kate had sat up.She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. "Thanks."Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in. cleaning up and holding on.1. What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldn't find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C, She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.2. The author tidied up the room most probably because___.A. she was scared by Kate's angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so3. How is Paragraph I mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.4. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesKey:一、1. witnessed 2. accommodation 3 . abandoned 4. yelled 5. annual6. dragged7. tongue8. anecdotes9. awesome 10. cells11. depth 12. beauty 13. shallow 14. fled 15. relationship 16. vivid17. reflected 18. sharpening 19. tasty 20. pension三、1．I hope to go to medical college. In the meantime, I am going to study chemistry.2. He was aware of his shallow English suddenly .3. We are likely to finish the task ahead of time.4. By pure chance he found the rare book he needed in a little shop.5. The burglars had turned the house upside down.6. Many newspapers reflect the opinions of children.四、语法填空16. it 考代词。
人教版高中英语选修九单元测评(三) Unit 3 Under the sea
单元测评(三)Unit 3Under the sea(时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AIf you travel to a new exhibit at the San Francisco Greenhouse of Flowers, you will have a chance to see some meat-eating plants. Take bladderworts, a kind of such plant, for example. They appear so small and grow in a quiet pool. But these are the fastest-known killers of the plant kingdom, able to catch a small insect in 1/50 of a second using a trap (陷阱) door!Once the trap door closes on the animal falling into it, the enzymes (酶) similar to those in the human stomach slowly digest the insect. When dinner is over, the plant opens the trap door and is ready for trap again.Meat-eating plants grow mostly in wet areas with soil that doesn't offer much food value. In such conditions, these amazing plants have developed insect traps to get their nutritional (营养) needs over thousands of years. North America has more such plants than any other continent.Generally speaking, the traps may have attractive appearance to fool the eye, like pitcher plants, which get their name because they look like beautiful pitchers( a container like a bottle) full of honey.The Asian pitcher plant, for example, has bright colors and an attractive half-closed cover. Curious insects are attracted to come close and take a drink, then fall down the slippery wall to their deaths.Some of these pitchers are large enough to hold two gallons(7.5 liters). Meat-eating plants only eat people in science movies, but sometimes a bird or other small animals will discover that a pitcher plant isn't a good place to get a drink.语篇解读本文是说明文。
高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合检测(含答案新人教版选修7)
高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合检测（含答案新人教版选修7）高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合检测（含答案新人教版选修7） I.单项填空 1．Don't worry.Your birthday is twoweeks________.Which one is wrong? A．in B．Off C．away D．ahead 2．There is no grass to________ the soil in place in the desert. A．hold B．hold up C．hold back D．hold on 3．Mr.Smith has a large family to________. A．ris e B．Raise C．provide D．grow 4．Many German artists________to America at t he beginning of World War Ⅱ. A．flee B．Fleed C．fled D．had fled 5．After the explosion，the policeman did a lot of work to find out some clues from the______. A．lookerson B．viewers C．people D．witnesses 6．Tom doesn't really work here.He______until his brother recovers and comes to work again. A．just helps out B．has just helped out C．is just helping out D. will just help out 7．Tom was a black slave and at last he________the cotton farm to join the North Army. A．escape B．ran away C．left D．fled 8．Tigers________meateating animals________meat. A．belong to; feed on B．belonging to; feed on C．are belonged to; feed on D．belonging to; feeding on 9．After trying many times, they had to________the hope of saving the seriouslywounded elephant. A．abandon B．Release C．discourage D．resign 10．You________but pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A．cannot B．won't C．must not D．needn't 11．After three months of hard work，my son managed to ________his classmates in Math. A．be ahead of B．ahead of C．over D．the head of 12．Failing again，he had to________his plan. A．lose B．wander C．abandon D．disappear 13．She was________to leave the office when the telephone rang. A．likely B．Going C．determined D．about 14．Measures should be taken by thegovernment to stop the water________. A．polluting B．to be polluted C．from polluting D．from being polluted 15．We are looking forward to________you soon. A．hearing from B．hearing of C．hear about D．hearing 16．The lucky students you referred to________looking forward to________around Moscow. A．are; being shown B．being; being shown C．being; showing D．are; be shown 17．Mr•Smith's giving his lessons________makes his lessons lively and interesting. A．lovingly B．Lovely C．lively D．vividly 18．She told an________joke to us, wearing on her face an________look after dinner. A．amused; amusing B．amusing; amused C．amusing; amusing D．amused; amused 19．Most parents are not________the danger of their babies' eating jelly，which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen. A．well aware to B．very aware of C．aware that D．well aware of 20．Don't use this product if the inner________is broken. A．seal B．Seat C．steal D．sell 21．After you retire, you canreceive________from the government. A．position B．Pension C．poison D．person 22．The opportunity________is of great importance to me. A．to going abroad B．of going abroad C．in going abroad D．A and B 23．It's because of you that we miss________. A．to catch the plane B．of catching the plane C．catching the plane D．being caught the plane 24．________by basketball fans the fam ous basketball players can't move forward. A．Surrounded B．Surroundin g C．Being surrounded D．Having surrounded 25．With the development of science，more new technology________to the field of IT. A．has introduced B．is being introduced C．is introducing D．was introduced 26．The________output of steel has doubled this year. A．annual B．alike C．amount D．manual 27．The girl had to________her journey because of her mother's illness. A．leave B．desert C．abandon D．quit 28．Johnson was________that he could usecomputer freely at the age of seven. A．so clever boy B．so clever a boy C．such clever a boy D．so a clever boy 29．The work is really very difficult.Please________me ________. A．halp; on B．help; out C．help; down D．help; over 30．It was several minutes before I was________of what was happening. A．know B．Realize C．wear D．aware II.完形填空 The idea of celebrating Father's Day is very new in India.It has__1__from western countries mainly the USA, perhaps less than a decade ago.__2__，the idea of celebrating a day__3__fathers has been appreciated by Indians for a long__4__.Today, millions of people inIndia__5__Father's Day on the third Sunday of Juneby__6__gratitude to their father or men__7__are like father. Father's Day celebration in India__8__on the same day as in the UK or the US__9__in a different way.Awareness about Father's Day festival is__10__stronger in bigger cities andtowns__11__the greater chance for people to experience the western cultures in such places.But thanks to the fierce advertising campaign(活动)began by card companies__12__gift sellers, the idea of celebrating Father's Day__13__quickly in smaller towns and cities of India. Just as in the UK and the US, people in India celebrate Father's Day__14__expressing love for Papa too.Children give cards, flowers and__15__gifts of love to their dad to show their love.__16__in restaurants or going out for picnic or movie is another __17__way of celebrating Father's Day in India. Several schoolsand__18__societies in India organize cultural programs on Father's Day.The__19__behind such programs is to inspire children to pay respect to their dad and take care of them.Fathers are also __20__to spend time with their children and instill(灌输)in them noble values and manners. 1．A.got B．come C．made D．become 2．A.So B．but C．Yet D．However 3．A.inhonour of B．in favor of C．in charge of D．in need of 4．A.history B．stage C．time D．way 5. A．congratulate B．spend C．employ D．celebrate 6. A．appreciating B．announcing C．expressing D．achieving 7. A．who B．which C．when D．where 8．A.breaks out B．takes place C．lies in D．stands for 9．A.as if B．unless C．though D．until 10. A．much B．more C．very D．little 11．A.ahead of B．far from C．in addition to D．because of 12．A.as well B．and C．too D ．rather than 13．A.replaces B．removes C．spreads D．advances 14．A.in B．by C．with D．for 15．A.other B．others C．the other D．another 16．A.Reading B．Swimming C．Fishing D．Dining 17. A．reasonable B．familiar C．common D．informal 18．A.local B．cultural C．political D．environmental 19．A.attitude B．belief C．approach D．idea 20．A.encouraged Bdetermined C．devoted D．prevented III.阅读理解 Most people want to know how things are made They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made.Where a composer(作曲家)begins, how he manages to keep going―in fact, how and where he learns his trade―all are covered_in_complete_darkness.The composer, in short, is a man of mystery(神秘)． One of the first things the common man wants to know about is the part inspiration(灵感)plays in a composer's work.He finds it diffic ult to believe that composers are not much interested in that question.Writing music is as natural for the composer as eating or sl eeping for all.Music is something that the composer happens to have been born for. The composer, therefore, does not say to himself: “Do I feel inspired？” He says to himself：“Do I feel like working today？”And if he feels like working，he does.It is more or less like saying to himself：“Do I feel sleepy？”If you feel sleepy, you go to sleep.If you don't feel sleepy, you stay up.If the composer doesn't feel like working, he doesn't work.It'sas simple as that. 1．What would be the best title for the text? A．Composer: a man of mystery B．Practice makes good music C．Relation between sleeping and music D．Music：product of nature 2．The words“covered in complete darkness”underlined in Paragraph 1 most probably mean________. A．difficult to be made B．without any light C．black in color D．not known 3．Most people seem to think that a composer________. A．finds it difficult to write music B．considers it important to have a good rest C．should like to talk about inspiration D．never asks himself very simple questions 4．The author will most probably agree that composers ________. A．are born with a gift for music B．are people full of mystery C．work late at night for their music D．know a lot about eating and sleeping IV. 单词拼写 1．The old captain told us an________(轶事)how he survived after he fell into the cold water. 2．There travelling students found the________ (住所)available in the hotel.3．Mr.Watson's________(一年的)income is US $ 20,000，which suppotrs the whole family expenses. 4．He was theonly________(目击者)of the accident，who would give important information. 5．It is their________(协作)that has led to the success of the programme. 6．I________(催促)my students to look through their lessons ahead of my explanation. 7．Hunger forced people to________(逃离)their hometown to the Northeast for a life. 8．A heavy truck was being________(拖)to the garage after the accident. 9．Five________(遗弃)babies are being dragged up by ten old women in that deadhouse. 10．The woman turned and walked off in the________(相反的)direction. V. 完成句子1．He________________________________(被迫逃离)the country. 2．We________________(已亲眼目睹)the most important development of the country. 3．He was obviously in some kind of trouble，but I don't know how to________________________(帮助他)． 4．I__________________________(正要)ask you the same thing when you asked me. 5．He orderedto__________________________(弃船)． 6．The ambulance got there just______________________(正赶上)save the patient's life. 7．I was ________________(整理)my accommodation when I heard a huge noise coming from the bay. VI.翻译 1．我希望上医学院，这期间，我打算学化学。
精选高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元综合测评新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ALarry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different.He decided to take his daughter along with him.She was only ten years old.This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter's age.Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions.Since then, he had never looked rry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore.He had hated them.They were either too big or too small.Then, there was the instructor.He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father.He had made an rry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry's later diving adventures only got better and better.There was never a dull moment.In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry's first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunately for him，a man offered to take him around the different spots for rry did not even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already，she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea(第3-4课时)试题(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea动词ing 形式所表示的动作是一个被动动作时，要用动词ing 的被动形式。
包括其一般形式和完成形式。
一、动词ing 被动形式的构成☞Having been invited ，Mr.Li went there to give a speech though he was busy. 李先生受邀去那儿作演讲，尽管很忙，但他还是去了。
二、动词ing 被动形式的用法动词ing 形式的被动式在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、补足语、状语。
☞She insisted on being given the hardest work.(作宾语)她坚持被派给最艰苦的工作。
☞You’ll find the topic being discussed everywhere.(作宾语补足语)你会听到到处都在讨论这个话题。
☞Not being allowed to go out makes him very angry.(作主语)不让他出去，他非常生气。
☞Having been told many times ，he still repeated the same mistakes.(作状语)被告知多次了，他仍然犯同样的错误。
☞The museum being repaired will be reopened to visitors next year.(作定语) 正在维修的博物馆将从明年开始接待客人。
三、动词ing 形式的几种特殊用法1. 在deserve ，need ，require ，want 等词之后，总是用动词ing 的主动形式表达被动意义，相当于＂to be ＋ 过去分词＂。
☞The radio needs repairing.＝The radio needs to be repaired.这台收音机需要修理了。
高中英语单元质量检测Unit3UndertheSea含解析新人教版选修7
单元质量检测 Unit 3时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's Mr.Liu's telephone number?A．7845632. B．7845362.C．7485362.2．How many people share the room now?A．6. B．2.C．4.3．Why does the woman want to change her watch for another one?A．Because she doesn't like this type of watch.B．Because the watch doesn't work well.C．Because the watch doesn't look good.4．What's the man doing?A．Watching TV.B．Talking on the phone.C．Turning down the TV.5．What can we know from the conversation?A．Peter had to stay home for five hours with the work.B．There was something wrong with Peter's telephone.C．The work took Peter over an hour to finish.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2016-2017学年高中英语人教版必修4阶段质量检测(三) Unit 3 Under the sea Word版含解析
阶段质量检测(三)Unit 3Under the seaA卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the speakers probably?A．At a party.B．At a meeting.C．At Judy's home.2．What are the speakers going to do?A．Fix a bike.B．Buy a bike.C．Take a bike ride.3．When may the man visit Mr Black?A．On November 1st.B．On November 2nd.C．On November 3rd.4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Customer and waitress.B．Teacher and student.C．Boss and secretary.5．Where is the man from?A．Australia. B．New Zealand.C．Canada.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where was the wallet found?A．In the restroom.B．Under the table.C．On the table.7．How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Sorry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
【高二英语试题精选】高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合检测(含答案新人教版选修7)
10．You________but pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important
A．cannot B．won’t C．must not D．needn’t
高中英语Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合检测（含答案新人教版选修7）
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j高中英语Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合检测（含答案新人教版选修7）
I单项填空
1．Don’t worryYour birthday is two weeks________Which one is wrong?
7．Tom was a black slave and at last he________the cotton farm to join the North Army
A．escape B．ran away C．left D．fled
8．Tigers________meat eating animals________meat
A．well aware to B．very aware of C．aware that D．well aware of
20．Don’t use this product if the inner________is broken
A．seal B．Seat C．steal D．sell
21．After you retire, you can receive________from the government
A．polluting B．to be polluted C．from polluting D．from being polluted
【小初高学习]2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea单元检测卷 新人教版
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Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解Every day, all across the nation, as many as one in four children refuses to go to school. The reasons are various. “School Refusal”, formerly known as “School Phobia”, is an actual anxiety based disorder. Many children are vague about their complaints and unable to be sure what is making them anxious, so it is sometimes regarded as typical childhood will fullness. However, the effects of constant school refusal can be far reaching for your child’s education.So, where’s the line between what’s normal and what’s not？“You need to look at whether it is affecting the child or family’s normal life,”explains Christopher Kearney, Ph.D. In other words, if a child’s grades are suffering from frequent absences or a parent’s job is disturbed, it is time to look closely at the issue. Parents should listen carefully to children who say they can’t go to school because of “untestable things” such as stomachaches or headaches. While these complaints alone don’t necessarily indicate school refusal, there may be deeper problems if combined with general complaints about school, talks of threats at school and so on.There are different kinds of behavior in school refusal. Some children are influenced by their friends who skip school to hang out with their friends, showing a sense of rebellion(叛逆). Some children cling to their mothers, screaming at the thought of having to enter the school building.However, that doesn’t mean that getting a child back into the classroom is impossible. According to Maryann Roth, a school psychologist and guidance counselor(顾问), parents should attempt to make the child get back to school, no matter how hard it is. Working closely with school officials and possibly a specialist to create a plan is a necessary step.1.Th e underlined word “vague” (Paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to______.A. irregularB. unclearC. curiousD. unusual2.According to Paragraph 2, the real reason of “School Refusal” may be that the children____.A. are suffering from illnessB. are afraid of endless testsC. want to stay with their parentsD. feel bored and unsafe at school3.When facing “School Refusal” of their children, parents should_______.A. take the problem seriously if their daily life is disturbedB. discuss the seriousness of the problem with their childrenC. take their children to see the doctor immediatelyD. keep their children away from their rebellious friends4.In the passage the writer intends to explain the phenomenon of“School Refusal” and.A.to whom the kids should turnB.how to treat itC.who is to blameD.where is the way outMan is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of the world’s population lives within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be expected to supply many of man’s needs.The list of r iches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals existing on the ocean floor are ready to be developed.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by eastern people.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.Technology is enabling man to explore even more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.5.Which of the following are the types of resources that sea offer man?A.fish, shellfish and oil.B.food, gas and oil.C.warm temperature and ocean currents.D.food, energy sources and minerals.6.How can the warm temperature of the ocean be used as a possible source of energy?A.It can be used as a huge air-conditioner to warm the ship.B.It can work in a way similar to the steam in a steamboat.C.The heat of the warm ocean can be transported to factories.D.The heat of the warm ocean can be stored and delivered.7.We can conclude from this passage that .A.the sea resources have largely been used upB.the sea in the broad sense, has not yet been developedC.the problems stopping us from developing the sea have been solvedD.modern technology is good enough to exploit all the sea resources8.The best title for this passage is .A.Harvesting the sea with technologyB.Supplying Sea FoodC.Technology for Developing the SeaD.Man and the SeaⅢ.语法填空A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. 1 sat next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man, pointing to a big bag besidethe old man.“Gold. There was nothing but gold,” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 2 great surprise. Then he began to think about 3 to get the mon ey. The old man was very tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the ol d man 4 （lie） down onthe chair and fell asleep.The young man took 5 big bag gently and quietly. But when he was just aboutto run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old man’s body. Several times he tried to pull it out, 6 in vain. At last he took off his coat, 7 （think） that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.Worried but 8 （delight）, the young man ran out of the station as quicklyas his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 9 he thought the old man coul dn’t find him. He stopped and quickly opened the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station 10（hurry） only to findthat the old man was gone.Ⅲ.短文改错Dear Sir ,Thank you for invite me to the summer English courses in your school.As for my choice among the two courses, I prefer the four week course because of it will allowme more time to do traveling and make a little new friends. Of all the subject I m learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for eleven years but my speaking English is poor.So I really hope to take this chance to improve them. If possible, I d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in orderthat I can know some customs in England, which I m particularly interested. I believe I would have a good time this summer.Yourstruly,Li Hua答案：Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇导读：文章介绍了有关“学校恐惧症”的症状、起因以及解决方法等。
【高二】高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元测试新人教版选修7
【关键字】高二云南省陇川县第一中学高二英语（选修七）《Unit 3 Under the sea》单元测试第一部分：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1．Tom as well as his parents_______going to Japan next week.A. areB. isC. willD. was2. If most breadwinners _______ a day’s pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.A. leaveB. presentC. donateD. give3. The reason ___ he can’t come is ______ he has to work late.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. why; thatD. why; because4. All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled5. Mother gave me 2000 Yuan, most of _______ used for my school fees.A. them wereB. those wereC. that wasD. which was6. According to a recent report, children spent up to 25 hours a week _______ TV.A. watchingB. to watchingC. to watchD. watch7. The plane flew_______ in the sky and the people spoke_______ of the experienced pilot.A. highly, highlyB. high, highC. high, highlyD. highly, high8. It was the first time in my life _______ I had experienced the .A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. who9. ----Why didn’t you see me wave to you then ?----Oh, If so. I must say sorry. I think I____ in the other direction.A. lookedB. was lookingC. have lookedD. am looking10. When ____about his family, he is always refusing to answer.A. askedB. askingC. being askedD. mentioned11. There is no need ______ because Mr. Smith is still sleeping.A. to hurryB. hurryingC. hurryD. hurried12. I was not _______her presence till she spoke to me.A. awareB. aware aboutC. aware ofD. aware to13. -- We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.-- __________ it rains?A. How aboutB. What ifC. If onlyD. Even if14.____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. To compareB. while comparingC. It comparingD. when compared15. No matter what you say, I shall ___ my own position on this question.A. insist onB. get on withC. keep upD. stick to16. Only those ____knew well could be let in.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. he17. The village has developed a lot ___ we learned farming two years ago.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where18. The Smiths have gone to for their holiday, with an old servant ____ their house.A. looking afterB. look afterC. having looked afterD. looked after19. I’m sure they will try their best to help us ____ any difficulty.A. get away withB. put up withC. smooth awayD. take up with20. This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “__21___ would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be 22___.”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him, 23 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt, His glasses went 24 and landed in the grass.My 25 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. 26 I handed him his glasses,he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!”I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it 27 , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.Kyle was the 28 student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the 29 to prepare a 30 speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was 31 . So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, you’ll be 32 !” He looked at me and smiled.He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to 33 those who helped you make it through those 34 years. Your parents, your teachers… but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best35 you can give him.”I just looked at my friend with 36 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 37 himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend 38 me from doing the unspeakable.”Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the 39 of your actions. With one small gesture you can 40 a person’s life. For better or for worse.21. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where22. A. stupid B. clever C. wonderful D. anxious23. A. throwing B. knocking C. taking D. snatching24. A. lost B. sending C. broken D. flying25. A. heart B. head C. hands D. thought26. A. While B. As C. Because D. Once27. A. passed by B. came up C. went on D. turned out28. A. top B. hardest C. favorite D. luckiest29. A. pride B. honor C. pleasure D.chance30. A. class B. school C. graduation D. college31. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. crazy32. A. great B. famous C. praised D. honored33. A. reward B. remember C. thank D. congratulate34. A. happy B. exciting C. old D. tough35. A. chance B. gift C. help D. favor36. A. wonder B. anxiety C. disbelief D. pride37. A. kill B. enjoy C. test D. hurt38. A. protected B. freed C. warned D. saved39. A. price B. use C. power D. meaning40. A. destroy B. change C. save D. understand第三部分、阅读理解Passage AOne night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon, had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after 2 o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.“Mr. Cuninghan,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who walked all the way from Albany to save your boy.”41. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Eyck to come to Clens Falls because _____.A. Dr. Eyck knew the boy was wounded by a shotB. The boy needed the help of a surgeonC. Dr. Eyck was the boy’s fatherD. Dr. Eyck was Haydon’s friend42. The surgeon was late because ________.A . he was stopped by the police B. the weather was rather terribleC. Clens Falls was too far from AlbanyD. his car was taken away43. Choose the right order of the following events given in the story.a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.c. The boy shot himself.d. The boy died.e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.A. c, e, f, a, b, dB. a, c, f, d, b, eC. c, a, f, e, d, bD. a, c, f, e, d, b44. The boy could have been saved if ______.A .he had not been sent to the hospitalB. his father hadn’t arrived in timeC. Dr.Eyck had arrived earlier than the manD. Dr. Eyck had arrived there two hours earlierPassage BAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small house or inns(客栈)instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms; others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.45. Americans take a holiday trip _________.A. all the year roundB. for yearsC. every yearD. every other year46. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.B. The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes open to vacationers.C. The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.D. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.47. Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, _________.A. the travelers needn’t pay anythingB. the travelers don’t have to pay for the telephone or t elevisionC. the travelers can meet and talk with the local peopleD. the owners will show the travelers around the area第四部分：短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Dear Elli,I am a senior student. I like make friends with 66.people and l do my best to get well with everyone. 67.But last week l had found out that one of my 68. friends wrote their diary ,saying that she disliked me 69.she doesn’t want to be my friend any longer, And 70.now she has started making fun of me because of 71.I’m fat. I’m kind to her but how can’t she be friendly72.to me? As for losing the discouraging weight, 73.should l do more exercise? Use pills? And do you 74.know any other ways? Please give me some advices. 75.此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元质量评估 新人教版选修7
单元质量评估(三)时间：100分钟分数：120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AIn the 19th century Americans from the eastern states moved out west to settle in the rich new land along the Pacific Coast.The most difficult part of their trip was crossing the “Great American Desert” in the western part of the United States.The western desert can be very dangerous.There is little water and there are few trees.But the desert also has scenery of great beauty.Tall towers of red and yellow stones rise sharply from the flat，sandy valley floor.At Lake Powell，the red stone arch (弓形) of Rainbow Bridge rises high above the blue lake.Many areas of Lake Powell's shore can only be reached by boat or on foot.But hikers sometimes find very old native American pictures，painted on the rocks.In Death Valley，California，the summer temperature rises to 130—165 degrees Fahrenheit.There is less than two inches of rain each year.In the 1800s，many travellers died when they tried to cross this waterless valley in the terrible heat.Although the desert is dry and seems empty，there is plenty of life if you look closely.Small insects，snakes，and rats have learned to live underground and come out at night when it is cool.Plants like cacti (仙人掌) which need very little water live here.When it rains，such plants grow quickly，and flowers open in a single day.For a short time，the desert is covered with brilliant colours.Modern visitors to the Great American Desert don't have the same problems as early travellers had.They have air conditioning and can carry plenty of water in their cars.They enjoy the change from the crowded city.And there is nothing more beautiful than the colour of a desert sunset.【语篇解读】介绍了美国大沙漠的情况。
高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元质量检测(三)新人教版选修7
单元质量检测（三）(时间：100分钟满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhatsonstage. com is the UK's biggest and best online guide to the performing arts including theatre, opera, classical music, dance and so on.The Lion KingMusical: The stage adaptation of the Disney film taken from an original African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom and maturity (成熟)．Place: Lyceum Theatre, Wellington Street, LondonTelephone: 087 0243 9000Date: Friday, 18 Nov.Ticket price: ￡37.5OliverMusical: Dickens' story of a boy in a London workhouse and his adventures on the way to discovering his family. The songs include Food glorious food, You've got to pick a pocket or two, Who will buy this wonderful morning, I am reviewing the situation and Consider yourself at home.Place: Theatre Royal, Catherine Street, LondonTelephone: 020 7494 5061Date: Thursday, 17 Nov.Ticket price：￡25, but now save 20%Jersey BoysMusical: It tells the story of Frankie Va lli and the Four seasons: the bluecollar kids from New Jersey formed a singing group and became famous. The musical features many of the group's popular songs such as Big girls don't cry, Oh, what a night and Can't take my eyes off you.Place: Prince Edward Theatre, Old Compton Street, LondonTelephone: 087 0850 9191Date: Saturday, 19 Nov.Ticket price: ￡22.5Alls Well That Ends WellPlay: A romantic story. Helena, daughter of a poor physician, loves Bertram, son of a Countess (女伯爵)．Place: Shakespeare's Globe Theatre, Park Street, LondonTelephone: 020 7401 9919Date: Sunday, 20 Nov.Ticket price: ￡40.5语篇解读：本文介绍了几部音乐剧和戏剧的演出信息。
高中英语选修7人教版单元测试及答案：Unit 3《Under the sea 》单元同步测试
Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试题姓名班级得分自我评价第一部分听力略（共两节,满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —I don’t think this TV set is of good quality. Can you replace it with a new on e?— ___________. But I have to talk to my manager first.A. I’m sorryB. No wayC. No problemD. That’s a question22. One of the judges __________ to Gana’s film festival was a famous artist from China, Zhang Ziyi.A. invitedB. to inviteC. had been invitedD. being invited23. I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child.A. to the deathB. of deathC. into the deathD. to death24. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will get two tickets in the train station.A. in meantimeB. on the meanwhileC. in meanwhileD. in the meantime25. Don’t turn the room __________, as I have just tidied it.A. upside downB. insideC. outsideD. inside down26. Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A. well aware toB. very aware ofC. aware thatD. well aware of27.Wang Gang is considering buying a computer, is considered to be a great help in our work and study.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what28.As we grow up, it always _______ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place.A. suggestsB. promisesC. requiresD. seems29. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008.A. holdB. being heldC. heldD. to be held30. They ______ the _______ snake by using a special kind of powder.A. poisoned; poisonedB. poisoned; poisonousC. poisonous; poisonedD. poisonous; poison31. I need time to _______ on what you offered.A. considerB. reflectC. imagineD. suggest32. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded33. Getting a notebook to help you keep a schedule of the things will _______ you putting things off.A. stopB. keepC. makeD. allow34. Can you imagine a person ___________ in the institutional revolution for doing nothing wrong?A. putting into prisonB. to stay in the prisonC. being put into prisonD. to put into prison35. —I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.— _______, Tommy. You can do it!A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That’s OK第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）Many young people in the United States never finish high school. Exactly how many drop out is another issue. Recent studies of 36 rate have had conflicting results.For one thing, schools define and measure their dropout rates 37 . Some researchers say about 15 to 20 percent of public school students do not 38 their education on time. 39 many other experts and policymakers believe that for the past 20 years, the dropout rate has been around 30 percent. For Latino and black students, the 40 are even larger. Researchers say almost half of them 41 school. At the same time, almost half of the states let students leave school 42 the age of 18 without informing their parents.Finding a good job 43 a high school education is becoming more and more difficult. ANortheastern University 44 in 2002 found that almost half of all dropouts aged 16 to 24 did not have a job. The 45 of a high school education can also 46 other problems. It is estimated that two-thirds of prisoners in the United States dropped out of high school.Recent studies have 47 that the majority of students who drop out do it because they are failing. Many are 48 with their classes or feel disconnected from their school and teachers. Some students feel that educators place low 49 on them.During the past 20 years, there have been efforts to 50 graduation rate through education reforms. Some communities are working on dropout 51 programs. These include some alternative high schools to meet special 52 .Experts think “early warning systems” can help 53 young schoolchildren at the risk of dropping out of high school. They say schools also need to get 54 more involved, especially if their children are 55 school often.36. A. research B. finishing C. dropout D. completing37. A. personally B. individually C. differently D. similarly38. A. complete B. reach C. practise D. operate39. A. And B. Besides C. Instead D. But40. A. people B. students C. dropouts D. numbers41. A. approach B. leave C. stay D. enter42. A. after B. until C. before D. when43. A. without B. together with C. out of D. off44. A. project B. design C. sketch D. study45. A. importance B. lack C. need D. requirement46. A. lead to B. result C. conclude D. include47. A. noticed B. watched C. shown D. inspected48. A. bored B. interested C. indifferent D. unconcerned49. A. outlook B. prediction C. remark D. expectations50. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. unite51. A. prevention B. conservation C. permission D. admittance52. A. needs B. ways C. advantages D. means53. A. receive B. accept C. get D. identify54. A. mates B. teachers C. parents D. neighbours55. A. missing B. staying C. leaving D. studying第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）AFor many years, women could only be seen on the seat behind the men operating the two-wheeled motorcycle. Now more and more women are taking the front seat. More than twenty million people in the United States ride motorcycles.Since 1998 the number of female bikers has risen sharply. Lady Sport Riders began in 1999 in Washington. The women formed the organization to share their love of motorcycle riding. But later it wanted to be more than just an organization for women to gather and ride motorcycles, so it started to organize events that help national health organizations and women’s shelters. It also permits women to share a strong sisterhood, and gives financial awards to poor students. Like other motorcycle clubs, the members of Lady Sport Riders also help their community.Different from male riders, female riders ride for more than fun. This sport gives women a sense of freedom and control. Female riders have helped change motorcycle culture. More than five years ago manufacturers began making equipment especially for women. Some bikes now have smaller, softer seats and controls that are easier to reach. Modern clothes for riding now look good and still provide protection. In the past, women rode motorcycles that traveled at a moderate speed. Now theirs are as powerful as the ones men ride. Safety is very important when riding because the risk of injury is high. So the women wear protective clothing and equipment at all times, especially for the head.Lady Sport Riders believes women have earned their place in the sport of motorcycle riding. When speaking of male motorcyclists, the members of the club say, “They Made the Game. We Came to Play!”56. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Motorcycle riding used to be considered a male sport.B. The number of female motorcyclists is now larger than that of male riders.C. Female motorcyclists are more skilled at riding than male riders.D. More and more women have an adventurous spirit.57. In the beginning, Lady Sport Riders was organized to .A. allow women to take up motorcyclingB. offer help to national health organizationsC. share their great interest in the sport of motorcyclingD. supply financial help to poor students58. What do men motorcyclists mainly expect to get from motorcycling?A. Strength and power.B. A sense of freedom.C. Money and fame.D. Pleasure from this sport.59. Compared with the past, the present equipment makes riding more ______ for women.A. difficultB. pleasantC. riskyD. expensive60. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To talk about the development of motorcycle riding.B. To talk about the characteristics of the sport of motorcycling.C. To introduce a female motorcycle club to readers.D. To talk about the role women have played in the sport of motorcycling.BAbout 97% of the world’s water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. But, as we can’t drink seawater, how can it be important?Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals and fish that live at different ocean depths. Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. These simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe. How important seawater is!Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic animals, which are in turn consumed by larger animals. These food chains are delicately balanced.The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didn’t matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. But we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop.Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats. Most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered to cope with pollution. Finally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. We depend on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. How important seawater is!61. Which of the following is the proper order of the food chain?A. small animals→algae→microscopic animals→large animals→manB. algae→microscopic animals→large animals→larger animals→manC. small animals→algae→large animals→microscopic animals→manD. microscopic animals→algae→large animals →larger animals→man62. People used to think that the rubbish thrown into the sea ________.A. wouldn’t harm the fish in the seaB. would change the balance of the food chainC. would be broken down in the seaD. wouldn’t do much harm to the sea63. From the passage, we learn that _________.A. most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seasB. it is very difficult to break the balance of a food chainC. excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stockD. it won’t be long before the problems concerning oceans will be solved64. Which of the following is NOT a way being used to protect oceans?A. The use of international agreements.B. Forbidding fishing to protect fish stocks.C. The use of new techniques.D. Raising people’s awareness of the need to protect oceans.65. What would be the best title of the passage?A. The importance of seawater.B. Life in the oceans.C. How to protect food chains.D. How to deal with seawater pollution.CHomes & Gardens12mths: £27.04Established for over 80 years, Homes & Gardens has always been engaging and accessible. Delivering inspirational decorating through real-life stories and beautiful photography, it is the ultimate sourcebook of beautiful ideas and detailed information, and inspires its readers to become their own interior designers.Delicious12mths: £29.99Whether you are passionate about cooking and entertaining, or simply love food, Delicious is the magazine for you. Every month it’s packed with mouth-watering recipes, including menus from Jamie Oliver, tasty mid-week suppers and childre n’s meal ideas.Mother & Baby12mths: £19.50Mother & Baby is the UK’s best selling parenting magazine, and is full of information on pregnancy, birth and caring for your baby. Mother & Baby has over 40 years of experience on advising mothers how to care for their babies and is a well loved and trusted brand.TIME12mths: £34.99TIME brings you the pick of the most interesting and relevant new stories, delivering accurate knowledge at all times on all topics, which allows you to anticipate trends. With more than 30million eager readers every week, can you afford not to take TIME?ON THE WHEEL12mths: £55.00The perfect read for anyone interested in classic cars, as it has the best buying advice, road tests and features. Features on restorations, road tests, reader models, keep the car fan entertained every month. The classified section and buyers guide provide a rich source of valuable information on price and makes and models.66. Those who want to learn about the latest changes in different fields will probably choose _______.A. Homes& GardensB. DeliciousC. TIMED. ON THE WHEEL67. Mrs Smith has a baby of only three and she likes to make her home unique, so she may be interested in _______.A. TIME and DeliciousB. Delicious and Mother& BabyC. TIME and ON THE WHEELD. Homes & Gardens and Mother & Baby68. What does Jamie Oliver (mentioned in Delicious) probably do?A. An engineer.B. A chef.C. An actor.D. A designer.69. What is the purpose in writing this passage?A. To talk about the contents of these magazines.B. To introduce these magazines to readers.C. To get more readers to subscribe to these magazines.D. To encourage readers to read as much as possible.70. The readers of these magazines are possibly _______.A. menB. womenC. childrenD. grown-upsDNow, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements（补品）,though expensive, are popular with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the foods they eat. But contrary to what many people think, medical experts have found little evidence that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some vitamins can be harmful. Forexample, too much vitamin E can cause bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce harmful side effects when mixed with medicines. Experts, however, do say that sometimes vitamins can help prevent disease. People who know they lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have enough vitamin B-twelve. This is because, as people get older, their body loses its ability to take it from foods. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin from sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different foods. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It also is in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy vegetables and other foods, like fruits. Vitamin K can be found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can ensure enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of foods every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need.71. What is probably talked about before this passage?A. How many vitamins a person’s body needs.B. How many vitamins some foods contain.C. The benefits that vitamins bring to our health.D. What people should do to stay healthy.72. Vitamin supplements are popular with people because ________.A. people mistakenly think that they are good for their healthB. they contain more vitamins than the foods people eatC. food does not provide enough vitamins people needD. people fear that a lack of vitamins will lead to disease73. From the passage, we can learn that medical experts advise people _________.A. never to take any vitamin supplementsB. to depend only on food for their vitaminsC. not to take any vitamins together with medicinesD. to consult doctors before taking vitamin supplements74. For people who lack Vitamin B-twelve, they can eat more from _______.A. sweet potatoesB. pork productsC. green leafy vegetablesD. eggs75. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Getting enough vitamins through a balanced diet.B. Vitamin supplements do harm to our health.C. Vitamins are important to our health.D. Lacking vitamins can cause many diseases.第四部分写作（共两节,满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分）阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的题目要求回答76-80小题。
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Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ALarry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different.He decided to take his daughter along with him.She was only ten years old.This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter's age.Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions.Since then, he had never looked rry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore.He had hated them.They were either too big or too small.Then, there was the instructor.He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father.He had made an rry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry's later diving adventures only got better and better.There was never a dull moment.In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry's first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunately for him，a man offered to take him around the different spots for rry did not even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already，she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了一位名叫Larry的海底探险家准备带他的女儿去海底探险，并由此回忆起了他自己的第一次探险以及后来探险的经历。
1．In what way was this expedition different for Larry?A．His daughter had grown up.B．He had become a famous diver.C．His father would dive with him.D．His daughter would dive with him.【解析】细节理解题。
根据第一段中第一句“...it was different.”以及第二句“He decided to take his daughter along with him.”可知，这一次的不同之处在于他的女儿将与他一起潜水，故选D项。
根据第一段第三句“She was only ten years old.”可知A 项错误。
B、C两项均不符合题意。
【答案】 D2．What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A．Larry had some privileges.B．Larry liked the rented diving suits.C．Divers had to buy diving equipment.D．Tenyearold children were permitted t o dive.【解析】推理判断题。
根据第二段尤其是最后两句“Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.Children his age were not even allowed to dive.”可知，每次潜水前都有导师指导并训练他，在他那个年龄的孩子甚至不被允许去潜水，由此可推断，他有一些特权，故选A项，同时可推知D项错误。
根据该段第四、五句“...by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore.He had hated them.”可知B项错误。
C项在本段中找不到相关信息。
【答案】 A3．Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?A．To protect himself from danger.B．To dive into the deep water.C．To admire the underwater view.D．To take photos more conveniently.【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三段第四、五句“Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes，he was limited to a cage underwater but that di d not bother him.”可知，让他待在笼子里应该是为了保护他，故选A项。
考生根据最后一句易误选C、D两项，其实这句话只是对“but that did not bother him”的补充，而不是Larry不得不待在笼子里的原因，故不能选。
【答案】 A4．What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A．Become a successful diver.B．Make a good diving guide.C．Take a lot of photos underwater.D．Have longer hours of training.【解析】细节理解题。
根据本文最后一句“This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.”可知，Larry期望他的女儿成为一位成功的潜水员。
【答案】 ABOnce when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend.He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I've ever had: Be bold(大胆的，英勇的) and brave—and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed.It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all.On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat.And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces.They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas—even physical strength greater than most of us realize.Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones.But they are more important than physical ones.A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player.“In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line，” said Tim.“I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet—and stopped him cold.”Boldness—a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight.But it can be taught to children and developed in adults.Confidence builds up.Surely, there will be setbacks and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success.But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you'll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。