人教版八年级上第二次月考题

2016-2017学年度八年级上学期第二次月考（试卷满分：120分）第I卷客观题 45分I．单选（每题1分，共10分）( ) 1. ---Would you mind_________now? ---Sorry, I won’t.A. not singingB. not to singC. don’t singD. do sing( ) 2. ---I am planning_______a new computer.__________you?A.buying; How aboutB.to buy; What forC. to buy; How aboutD. buying; What about( ) 3.---What are you going to do during the summer vacation?---I am going to ______a new hobby like swimming.A. take offB. take upC. take afterD. take in( ) 4.---What’s your plan for the new term? ---I ___________ a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learnD. to learn ( ) 5.There______a basketball match between Class One and Class Two this afternoon.A. is going to beB. will haveC. are going to beD.is going to have( ) 6. Please pass me two________.I want to write an article.A.piece papersB. pieces of papersC. piecesD. pieces of paper( ) 7. Our school is so famous that _______people come and visit it every term.A.hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of( ) 8.To make the turkey more delicious, we can cover it ________gravy.A. inB. withC. onD. of( ) 9.I can’t see anything in the room, please_______the lights.A. turn onB. turn offC.turn upD. turn down( ) 10. ---How much______do we need for a sandwich? ---One spoon.A. breadB. tomatoesC. onionsD. butterII．补全对话（每空1分，共5分）A: Julie, let’s make fruit salad.B: OK, (11)_________________A: Yes, we do. But only one cup.B:OK, (12)_____________A:Oh, we need three apples.B: What else do we need?A: (13)___________________B: All right. Now everything is ready.(14)___________________A: First, cup up the apples and pears. Next, put them into a bowl.(15)_____________ Finally, mix them up. Now, you can eat it.B: Wow! It’s really scary, Mom!III．完形填空（每空1分，共10分)Today is Sunday. Mike and Peter 16 go to school. Listen! They are talking about the life 17 .“ 18 will the world be like? ”Peter asks. “I think that the world will be a 19 place to live in. And we will 20 machines and robots at home. They will help us do lots of 21 , ”says Mike.“The robots will help 22 cook dinner, clean the houses and 23 old people. I think there will be a kind of medicine, so it can make us 24 more than 100 years, ”Peter says.“What will you do then? ”says Mike.“Then I will 25 my great-grandchildren(曾孙)to the moon, ”says Peter.“The moon? I will go to the Mars(火星)with my wife, ”says Mike.( )16. A. aren’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t( )17. A. in the future B. at the moment C. in the past D. last week( )18. A. When B. Why C. What D. How( )19. A. bad B. difficult C. better D. well( )20. A. be B. have C. has D. are( )21. A. work B. works C. job D. thing( )22. A. them B. us C. we D. they( )23. A. care for B. look for C. look like D. looks for( )24. A. live B.living C. to live D. lived( )25. A. use B. bring C. take D. getIV．阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）(A)American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news. Others show people andplaces from other countries or other times in history. With TV a child doesn't have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the sea to see the ship.Boys and girls can see a play , a concert or a game at home. Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things. They are bad for children. So parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.( )26. Children usually spend ____________ a day in school.A. six hoursB. more than eight hoursC. four hoursD. only a few hours ( )27. Some children spend eight hours or more_______on Saturday.A.studyingB. playingC. watching TVD. helping their parents( )28. On TV children can see ___________ .A. gamesB. animalsC. oceansD. almost everything.( )29.”Television brings many places and events into our homes.”means ___________A. The television makes things happen at homes.B. We can know places and events without going to see them.C. We can see houses and buildings on TV.D.We can fins them easily.( )30.Parents sometimes help them to find other things to do when there is______for children.A. a bad programB. an animalC.a gameD. an interesting film(B)Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe .Railway stations（火车站）are usually i n cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.( )31.Why do many people like to travel by plane?A．Because it is fast. B．Because you can walk around in the plane.C．Because it is safe. D．Because you can carry many things in a plane.( ) 32.Which is not the good thing about the train?A．It is safe. B．It takes a little more time.C．You can open the windows. D．You can choose the food.( ) 33.If you want to take a lot of things with you , what do you take to go out?A．A bus. B．A car. C．A train. D．A ship.( )34.What is the bad thing about the car?A．You needn’t go to a station. B．You can start your journey when you want to.C．There are too many cars on the road. D．You have to wait for a long time. ( )35.What does the writer think of the plane, train and car?A．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.B．He likes to take a car because he has a car.C．He likes traveling by plane because he can choose the food on the plane.D．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.(C)Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020. “What will our world be like in the year 2020?” “I don't know,” says Fred. “What do you think?” “Well, no one knows, but it’s inte resting to guess.” “In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket(口袋) computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. ” “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. ” “Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, p erhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there. ” “I’m looking forward（期待）to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon! ” “Me too, a nd 1 hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred. “Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish! ”（）36. Tom and Fred talked about ____ .A. their school lifeB. some interesting newsC. their life in the pastD. their life in the future（）37. Machines will ____ .A. do most of the work instead of peopleB. do some of the work instead of peopleC. do as much work as peopleD. do as little work as people（）38. From their talk, we know that ____ .A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moonB. both of them hope to fly to the moonC. one of them hopes to fly to the moonD. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon （）39. Fred said ____ .A. he liked fish very muchB. he would like to live under the sea like a fishC. he would go fishing under the seaD. he would spend a few days on the moon（）40. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned（提到）?A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.B. People will have more holidays.C. Many people will live and work under the sea.D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.（D）Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.( )41. The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.A. larger thanB. smaller thanC. as big asD. as small as( )42. When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.A. get marriedB. be freeC. find good jobsD. study( )43. They visit their parents ________.A. on weekdaysB. on weekendsC. at any timeD. on holiday( )44. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.( )45. Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.A. children can learn how to make money for themselvesB. they are richC. their children required them to do soD. it is required by law第II卷主观题75分V．根据下面对话内容，用适当话语填空，使对话恢复完整（10分）A: 46._________________________?B: I am going to be a singer when I grow up.A: 47.___________________________?B: I’m gong to take singing lessons.A: 48. ______________________?B: I’m going to start next month.A: 49. ______________________?B: I’m going to work in Qingdao.A: That sounds great! I hope your dream can come true. B: 50._____________________.VI．用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）In one hundred years everyone will carry a small computer. The computer will give people the 51.____________ to all their questions. We will all have 52.____________ at our home. So we’ll be 53.____________ to let robots do most of the 54.____________. While making a telephone call, we’ll also be able to see the people on the 55.____________ side at the same time. A lot of people will live and work under the sea or in 56.__________because there will be big towns and 57.____________ there. Robots will do most of the work, and people will just 58.____________ two or three days a week. They’ll be able to 59____________ to the moon in a spaceship and 60.____________ their holidays there.51.___________52.___________53. ___________54.___________55. ___________56. ___________57.___________58. ___________59. ___________60. ___________VII任务型阅读（每题2分，共20分）(A)Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well，if you're looking for a way to exercise，try walking．●Walking is easy．There are no special instructions，and there are no rules．You just walk--left，right，left，right．See? It's easy．●Walking is cheap．Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment（器材）．All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes．●Walking is fun，and it gives you time for yourself．Go with a friend．Walk and talk．Do something you enjoy．Listen to music，think about life，relax and so on．●Walking is good for your heal th．It's good for your mind and body．You feel energetic after walking a lot．And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise．●Walking is good in all kinds of weather．So it's raining? Don't worry，take an umbrella．When it's sunny，use sunglasses．If it's hot，take some water with you When it's cold，you always feel warm．And walking in the snow is of great fun!Are you willing to walk? Don't wait! Just do it!根据短文内容，判断句子正（T），误（F）( )61．Here are four reasons why walking is a great idea．( )62．You must follow some rules while you are walking．( )63．If you walk，you needn't buy expensive clothes．( )64．Walking is boring because you can't walk on rainy days．( )65．The passage tells us walking is a good way to keep healthy．（B）Each year, we celebrate many holidays here in America.On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool’s Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug.1) and Grandparents Day (Sep. 1).The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine’s Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present.People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father’s Day in the following month. In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.Of course, the most important festival is Christmas. (1)After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday.66. How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America?___________________________________________________.67. What is the most important holiday for the young people?___________________________________________________.68. What month does Father’s Day come in?___________________________________________________.69. Why do many people return home in November?___________________________________________________.70. 将短文中(1)处划线部分翻译成中文。