social customs
Unit-9-Social-Customs(共31张)
bride
第19页，共31页。
bridegroom
bride
bridegroom
第20页，共31页。
Part C : West Wedding Customs
Topic : An American Wedding- a dialogue
Goal : to learn something about Western wedding customs and their origins
第24页，共31页。
Listening task 1: Why is there something old in the wedding
gown? Why is there something new in the wedding
gown? Why is there something borrowed? Why is there something blue? Which of the following is not mentioned
第12页，共31页。
Another difference is about what can be talked about in a conversation.
China
A Chinese thinks nothing of being asked how much his coat cost while Americans think it impolite to ask such a question. A Chinese woman doesn't care if she is asked about her age. Politics, religions, as well as incomes are often
社会习俗英语作文
社会习俗英语作文Every culture has its own customs and traditions, and in this modern age, it is important to understand and respect the social customs of different societies. Understanding the social customs of a particular society can help people to navigate social situations and avoid inadvertently offending others.每种文化都有其自己的风俗和传统，在这个现代社会中，理解和尊重不同社会的社会风俗是非常重要的。
了解某个特定社会的社会风俗可以帮助人们应对社交场合，并避免无意中冒犯他人。
One example of social custom is the concept of "face" in Chinese culture. "Face" represents a person's reputation, dignity, and prestige, and it is crucial to maintain "face" in social interactions. This can manifest in various ways, such as being mindful of giving and receiving compliments, respecting elders and those in authority, and avoiding public displays of emotion or confrontation. The concept of "face" plays a significant role in shaping social relationships and influencing behavior in Chinese society.一个例子就是中国文化中的"面子"概念。
社会习俗英语作文
Social Customs: The Fabric of SocietySocial customs are the intangible threads that bind a society together, shaping its identity, values, and behaviors. They are the traditions, practices, and rituals that have been passed down through generations, often serving as a guide for social interactions and a marker of cultural affiliation. In this essay, we will explore the essence of social customs, their impact on individuals and communities, and how they evolve over time.The role of social customs in defining a culture cannot be overstated. They are the visible manifestations of a society's beliefs, values, and norms. From wedding ceremonies to funeral rites, from festive celebrations to daily greetings, customs reflect the unique identity of a culture. They serve as a powerful tool for socialization, teaching young members the rules and expectations of their community.Customs also play a crucial role in maintaining social order and harmony. By prescribing certain behaviors and sanctions for deviations, they ensure that social interactions are smooth and conflict-free. For instance,customs related to dress codes,餐桌礼仪, and greetings establish a common language of respect and civility among members of a society.However, social customs are not static; they evolve and transform over time. This evolution can be triggered by various factors such as technological advancements, migrations, and globalization. For instance, the advent of the internet and social media has changed the way people celebrate festivals, with virtual events and online gatherings becoming commonplace. Similarly, migrations have led to the blending of customs and traditions, giving riseto new hybrid cultures.The impact of social customs on individuals is profound. They shape individuals' identity, values, and behaviors. While customs can provide a sense of belonging andstability, they can also be restrictive, limitingindividuals' freedom and expression. This tension between tradition and individuality is a recurring theme in many cultures, leading to debates and conflicts about the roleof customs in modern society.In conclusion, social customs are an integral part of human society, playing a crucial role in defining culture, maintaining social order, and shaping individual identity. While they may vary across cultures and change over time, their fundamental purpose remains the same: to bind people together and create a shared sense of purpose and belonging. Understanding and respecting these customs is essential for promoting harmonious social interactions and fostering cultural understanding and tolerance.**社会习俗：社会的织锦**社会习俗是无形的纽带，将社会紧紧相连，塑造其身份、价值观和行为。
中国的社交习俗 英文作文
中国的社交习俗英文作文英文，Chinese Social Customs。
As a Chinese person, I am very familiar with the social customs of my country. In China, social interactions are very important and there are many customs that must be followed in order to show respect and maintain good relationships.One important custom is the use of titles and honorifics. When addressing someone who is older or of higher status than you, it is important to use the appropriate title, such as "lao" or "xian". For example, when addressing an older person, you would say "lao shi" instead of just "shi" to show respect.Another important custom is gift giving. In China, it is customary to give gifts to show appreciation or to celebrate special occasions. The gift should be thoughtful and appropriate for the occasion. For example, duringChinese New Year, it is common to give red envelopes filled with money to children as a symbol of good luck.Additionally, there are many customs surrounding dining. For example, it is polite to wait for the host to begin eating before starting yourself. It is also customary touse chopsticks and to not leave any food on your plate as a sign of respect for the food and the host.中文，中国的社交习俗。
英语学习策略5 social customs 2
Social Customs and Etiquette
Questions:
1.Introduce Genghis Khan
2. Introduce Kukuhetun City (when, who, how important)
In the feudal society, some ethnic groups as well as Han people established their own regimes. For example, Mongolians founded the Yuan Dynasty and Manchu people founded the Qing Dynasty. On May 1, 1947, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was founded, which was the first autonomous region in Chinese history.
4. Hada
What?
When?
How?
Presenting Hada
“Hada” means ceremonial kerchief.
It is made of silk measuring 1 to 4 meters in length, usually white and blue.
III. Customs
1. FoodΒιβλιοθήκη “white food” (dairy food) : white butter, yellow butter, skin of boiled milk, milk curd, cream
“red food” (meat) mutton: famous “finger mutton”, “roast lamb” “stewed mutton”, “roast mutton", " stir-fried mutton ”, “hot pot” beef: “stewed beef”, “beef and carrot”, “dried beef” pork
社交习俗英文作文
社交习俗英文作文英文：Social customs and etiquette vary greatly from culture to culture, and it's important to be aware of and respectful towards these differences when interacting with people from different backgrounds. In my opinion, understanding and adapting to social customs is essential for building strong relationships and avoiding misunderstandings.For example, in some cultures, it's customary to greet others with a handshake, while in others, a bow or a kiss on the cheek may be more appropriate. I remember when I first traveled to Japan, I was surprised by the deep bow that people greeted each other with, and I quickly learned to reciprocate in the same manner. This simple gesture helped me to establish a positive connection with the locals and showed them that I respected their customs.Another important aspect of social customs is the useof language. In some cultures, it's common to use formal language and titles when addressing others, while in others, a more casual and familiar tone is preferred. When Ivisited Spain, I was initially taken aback by how quickly people switched to using the informal "tu" form of address, even in professional settings. I had to adapt quickly to avoid coming across as too distant or formal in my interactions.Furthermore, social customs also dictate behavior in social settings, such as dining etiquette. For instance, in some cultures, it's polite to leave a small amount of food on your plate to indicate that you are full, while in others, finishing everything on your plate is a sign of appreciation for the meal. I experienced this firsthand when I attended a dinner in China and was unsure of whether I should finish my meal entirely or leave some food behind.I quickly learned to observe and follow the lead of my Chinese hosts to ensure that I was being respectful oftheir customs.中文：社交习俗和礼仪在不同的文化中差异很大，当与来自不同背景的人交往时，了解并尊重这些差异是很重要的。
中国人社交习俗英语作文
As a high school student who has grown up in China, I have been immersed in the rich tapestry of Chinese social customs and etiquette. These customs are not just a part of our daily lives, but they also reflect the deeprooted values and traditions that have been passed down through generations. In this essay, I will share my personal experiences and observations about the unique social customs that I have encountered in China.Growing up, one of the most noticeable aspects of Chinese social customs is the emphasis on respect and hierarchy. In Chinese culture, it is customary to address elders and superiors with honorific titles. For example, when speaking to a teacher, one would use the term lao shi teacher rather than just calling them by their name. This shows a level of respect and deference that is deeply ingrained in Chinese society.Another important aspect of Chinese social customs is the concept of guanxi, which refers to the network of relationships and connections that individuals build and maintain. In China, having a strong network of guanxi can be crucial in many aspects of life, from business to personal matters. It is common for people to exchange contact information and stay in touch, even with acquaintances they meet at social events. This practice helps to strengthen relationships and create a sense of community.During social gatherings, giftgiving is also a significant part of Chinese social customs. When visiting someones home, it is customary to bring a small gift as a token of appreciation. This could be anything from a box of tea to a basket of fruit. The act of giftgiving is not only a way to showrespect but also a means of building and maintaining relationships.In the dining culture, there are also specific customs that I have observed. For instance, it is common for the host to pour tea or refill the wine glasses of their guests. This is a sign of hospitality and is considered polite. Additionally, when dining with a group, it is customary for the eldest or most senior person to start eating first before the others can begin.Moreover, Chinese social customs are also evident in the way people communicate. Politeness and indirectness are highly valued in Chinese communication. It is common for people to use euphemisms or indirect language to avoid being too blunt or confrontational. This approach helps to maintain harmony and prevent potential conflicts.One of the most fascinating aspects of Chinese social customs is the celebration of traditional festivals. For example, during the Spring Festival, or Chinese New Year, families gather to have a reunion dinner, exchange red envelopes containing money, and set off fireworks to celebrate the new year. These customs not only bring people together but also serve as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage that is unique to China.In conclusion, Chinese social customs are a reflection of the countrys history, values, and traditions. As a high school student, I have had the privilege of experiencing these customs firsthand and have come to appreciate the depth and complexity of Chinese culture. While some aspects of these customs may seem unfamiliar to those from othercultures, they are an integral part of what makes China such a unique and vibrant society.。
高考英语词汇素材：social延伸学习
social中文是什么意思音标：[ 'səuʃəl ]名词复数: socials•adj.1.社会的，社会上的。
2.交际的，社交的；喜欢交际的。
3.合群的；【动物；动物学】群居的；【植物；植物学】丛生的。
4.【历史】同盟国间的。
5.一定社会阶层[地位]的；上流社会的。
6.社会性的。
短语和例子social customs 社会习俗。
social history 社会历史。
social investigations 社会调查。
social reforms 社会改革。
her busy social life 她繁忙的社交生活。
Man is a social animal. 人是群居动物。
social advancement 社会地位的提高。
one's social equals [inferiors, superiors] 社会地位与自己相同[比自己低、比自己高]的人们。
social order 社会秩序。
social origin 出身。
social politics 社会政策。
social problem 社会问题。
social rank 社会等级，社会地位。
social register 〔美国〕社会名人录。
social student 社会学研究家。
the social evil 卖淫。
n.社交聚会，联谊会。
a church social 教友联谊会。
adv.-ly社会上；社交上，交际上；和睦地，亲密地。
•social s 语言的学习不仅仅指语言能力和语言知识的获得。
它包括学会学习、学会思考•the social 社会性•social being and social consciousness 社会存在和社会意识•social collapse social disruption 社会混乱; 社会瓦解•social graces social graciousness 社会风尚•social security and social works 社会保障和社会工作•social theory and social structure 社会理论与社会结构•24) social 社会的• a church social 教友联谊会• a social butterfly 交际花; 社交蝴蝶(善于交际,会应酬的人); 社交蝴蝶（善于交际，会应酬的人）• a social gathering 社交聚会• a social misfit 与社会格格不入的人• a social visit 礼貌性的拜访• a social worker 一个社会工作者•accion social 社会行动•be more social 有更多社交活动•capital social 公司资本•dialogo social 社会对话•fact social 社会事业•foi social 社会信义报•for social security 社会保险国务部长•for social work 社会工作的公共关系•future of social 未来的社会工作•gaceta social 社会新闻•social a roval 社会赞许•sociacline 索西亚克航运公司•例句与用法1.His social attitudes are being questioned .他的处世的态度受到质疑。
跨文化商务交际 Chapter 6 Social Customs and Interactions
Chapter 6
Learning Objectives
On completion of this chapter you are able to: 1. understand what social customs are and how people adopt some social customs in daily lives; 2. have an understanding of some festivals in different countries; 3. get to know how to interact and build relationships with people from other cultures.
( F ) 4. It is rude to ask questions about church in Turkey. It is rude to ask questions about church in Norway.
Encounter Video Watching Task 2 Watch the video again, and then fill in the table with key words based on the clues.
learned from the video. Change the false statements into correct ones.
( T ) 1. It’s not a proper behavior to kiss people of the opposite sex in the street in Japan and India.
Don’t ____ta_k_e___ things too _p_e_r_so_n_a_l_ly_..
社会风俗的英语作文
社会风俗的英语作文Title: Social Customs。
In our daily lives, we are surrounded by a richtapestry of social customs and traditions that shape our interactions and give meaning to our relationships. These customs vary widely across different cultures and societies, reflecting unique histories, values, and beliefs. In this essay, we will explore the significance of social customs, their impact on individuals and communities, and how they contribute to the fabric of society.The Importance of Social Customs。
Social customs play a crucial role in defining the norms of behavior within a society. They provide a framework for appropriate conduct in various social settings, from greetings and table manners to rituals and ceremonies. Customs often serve as a form of social glue, fostering a sense of unity and identity among communitymembers.For example, in many cultures, the act of greeting someone with a handshake or a bow signifies respect and goodwill. This simple custom transcends language barriers and communicates a universal message of courtesy and acknowledgment. Similarly, customs surrounding religious ceremonies or festivals reinforce shared beliefs and values, strengthening the bonds within a community.Cultural Diversity and Adaptation。
社会风俗英语作文700字
社会风俗英语作文700字英文回答：Social Customs are unwritten rules of behavior that are considered acceptable in a particular society or group. They can include things like how to greet someone, how to dress, and how to behave in public. Social customs can vary greatly from one culture to another, so it's important to be aware of the customs of the place you're visiting or living in.One of the most important things to remember when traveling to a new place is to be respectful of the local customs. This means not doing anything that would be considered rude or disrespectful in that culture. For example, in some cultures it's considered rude to point your feet at someone, while in others it's considered rude to show the soles of your feet. It's also important to be aware of the local dress code. In some cultures, it's considered rude to dress too revealingly, while in othersit's considered rude to dress too conservatively.Social customs can also include things like how to eat, how to talk, and how to interact with people of the opposite sex. In some cultures, it's considered rude to eat with your hands, while in others it's considered rude to use a fork. In some cultures, it's considered rude to talk to someone of the opposite sex, while in others it's considered rude to not make eye contact.It's important to be aware of the social customs of a place before you visit or move there. This will help you avoid making any faux pas and will help you to fit in with the locals.中文回答：社会风俗是指在一个特定的社会或群体中被认为是可以接受的行为的约定俗成的规则。
英国的社会习俗英语作文
英国的社会习俗英语作文Every nation has its own unique set of social customs, and Britain is no exception. Let's take a peek into the quirky world of British social etiquette.Ever heard of the famous British queue? Yep, the Brits take their queuing seriously. Whether it's waiting for abus or lining up for fish and chips, you better join the queue and wait your turn like a proper English gentleman or lady.Teatime is sacred in Britain. It's not just aboutsipping tea; it's a ritual. From the delicate handling ofthe teapot to the precise dunking of biscuits (that's cookies for you non-Brits), every step is steeped in tradition.Ah, the weather talk. Brits love to discuss the weather. Rain or shine, it's the go-to conversation starter. Don'tbe surprised if someone you've just met launches into adetailed analysis of the day's forecast.When in doubt, mind your manners. Saying "please" and "thank you" goes a long way in British society. Even a simple "sorry" can diffuse awkward situations faster than you can say "cheerio."Pub culture is ingrained in British DNA. It's not just about grabbing a pint; it's a social affair. From cozying up by the fireplace to engaging in lively debates over a game of darts, the pub is where friendships are forged and stories are shared.Ever heard of the stiff upper lip? It's a quintessentially British trait – keeping calm and carrying on, no matter the situation. Whether it's facing a crisis or receiving bad news, maintaining composure is key.Now, let's talk about the Royal Family. They're more than just figureheads; they're a national obsession. From scrutinizing their fashion choices to speculating about their next move, Brits can't get enough of the royals.Lastly, the art of small talk. Brits excel at it. From discussing the latest episode of a beloved TV show to sharing gardening tips, no topic is off-limits. So, if you find yourself in a conversation with a Brit, embrace the small talk – you might just make a new friend.And there you have it – a whirlwind tour of British social customs. From queuing to teatime rituals, pub culture to the Royal Family, these quirks make British society truly unique. Cheers!。
人教PEP版-英语-三年级上册-Unit5 Social Customs西餐礼仪
Social Customs 西餐礼仪
使用餐巾要对折之后平铺在大腿上。
餐巾可用来擦嘴或迭手，不可用来擦餐具或擦脸。
吃西餐要左手持叉，右手持刀；左手食指放在叉子把上，右手食指按在刀背上。
吃某些食物时，先左手用叉子按住食物，右手用刀将其切成小块，然后将叉子反过来叉住食物，放到嘴里。
喝汤时要用匙，而喝咖啡不要用匙。
如果打喷嚏或咳嗽，要用餐巾或手帕捂住嘴或鼻子，同时转过脸去。
如果在用餐期间暂离开一会儿，应将餐巾纸放在自己所坐的椅子上，以示很快即回。
吃剩的鸡、鱼骨头和渣子放在自己盘子的外缘，不要放在桌上，更不能丢去地上。
主菜吃完后，要把刀叉并在一起，斜放在盘子里。
社会的习俗和行为方式的改变英语范文
社会的风俗和行为方式的改变英语范文Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now 11 . Just a few years ago, it was 12 impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a 13 of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it 14 ? What about table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one in your lap, or on the table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also 15 a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. 16 is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 oclock, the dinner guest either arrives 17 to that time or calls up to explain his 18The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feelunfortable 19 if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the 20 calmly picked up his knife。
【风俗的英语单词】伤的英语单词
【风俗的英语单词】伤的英语单词风俗的英语单词风俗的英语单词风俗是特定社会文化区域内历代人们共同遵守的行为模式或规范。
风俗的多样性，是以习惯上，人们往往将由自然条件的不同而造成的行为规范差异，称之为“风”;而将由社会文化的差异所造成的行为规则之不同，称之为“俗”。
那么你知道风俗的英语单词是什么吗下面来学习一下吧。
风俗的英语单词：custom 风俗的英语例句：这种风俗是旧时留下来的。
The custom hangs over from the old days. 这一旧风俗在此地已经废弃了。
This old custom has fallen off here. 在那天戴朵玫瑰的可爱风俗The charming custom of wearing a rose on that day 各个国家的社会风俗很不相同。
Social customs are greatly different from country to country. 少数民族中流传着不同的风俗。
Various customs are current among the national minorities. 他们明显奇特的风俗现在可以很容易地得到解释。
Their apparently strange customs are now easily accountable. 年轻女子被举荐入宫的风俗已不复存在。
The custom of young ladies being presented at court has disappeared. 此风俗在有些村里至今犹存。
The custom still lingers (on) in some villages. 风俗左右法律。
Custom rules the law. 我想这些风俗不久就会逐渐消失。
I think such customs will soon drop away. 这些风俗是从祖辈传下来的。
中国社交习俗英语作文九年级
中国社交习俗China, a country with a rich cultural heritage and diverse social customs, offers a fascinating glimpse into the intricacies of its social life. From greetings and farewells to dining etiquette and gift-giving, the social customs of China reflect its deep-rooted traditions and values.Greetings and farewells are an integral part of Chinese social interaction. When meeting someone, it is customary to shake hands and greet with phrases like "Hello" or "Nice to meet you." However, in more formal or traditional settings, a slight bow or a handshake accompanied by a respectful greeting may be observed. Farewells aresimilarly formal, with phrases like "Goodbye" or "Take care" commonly used.Dining etiquette is another important aspect of Chinese social customs. Mealtimes are often occasions for family and friends to gather and bond, and as such, certain rules and protocols must be observed. For instance, it is customary to wait for the eldest or most senior member of the group to take their seat and begin eating before othersdo. During the meal, it is polite to offer food to others and to show appreciation by praising the meal. Using chopsticks properly is also essential, and it is considered impolite to point them at others or to stick them uprightin the rice bowl.Gift-giving is another significant social custom in China. Gifts are often exchanged during festivals, weddings, and other special occasions to express good wishes and strengthen relationships. The choice of gift is carefully considered, as it should be appropriate for the occasionand recipient. It is also customary to refuse a giftinitially as a show of humility, before eventuallyaccepting it with gratitude.Other notable social customs in China include the importance of face-saving and collectivism. In Chinese society, maintaining one's dignity and reputation is crucial, and it is often more important to avoid causing embarrassment or humiliation to others than to speak one's mind freely. Collectivism, or the emphasis on the groupover the individual, is also a prominent feature of Chinese culture. This manifests in various ways, such as thepriority given to family and community interests over personal ones.In conclusion, the social customs of China are a rich tapestry of traditions and values that shape the country's social life. From greetings and farewells to diningetiquette and gift-giving, these customs reflect the deep-rooted cultural practices and beliefs of the Chinese people. Understanding and respecting these customs is essential for anyone wishing to navigate the complexities of Chinesesocial interaction.**中国社交习俗**中国是一个文化底蕴深厚、社交习俗多样的国家，其社交生活的复杂性令人着迷。
中国的社习俗英语作文
中国的社习俗英语作文**English Essay: Social Customs in China**In China, a country with a rich and ancient civilization, social customs play a significant role in the daily lives of its people.These customs, rooted in thousands of years of history, reflect the values and beliefs of the Chinese society.From the way people greet each other to the manner in which they celebrate festivals, these social norms are deeply ingrained in the cultural fabric of the nation.Greeting: In China, a simple nod or a slight bow is a common way to greet someone.Handshakes are also widely accepted, especially in formal settings.However, it is important to note that physical contact should be kept to a minimum, as excessive touching is considered inappropriate.Gift Giving: Presenting gifts is an important part of Chinese social etiquette.It is customary to bring a gift when visiting someone"s home or attending a social event.Gifts such as tea, silk, or a small decorative item are considered appropriate.However, avoid giving gifts in sets of four, as the pronunciation of "four" in Chinese sounds similar to the word for "death," which is considered unlucky.Dining Etiquette: Chinese dining etiquette is quite distinct.It is polite to wait for the host to start eating before beginning to eat oneself.Additionally, it is customary to offer a toast to the host and otherguests during a meal.Chopsticks are used for eating, and it is considered impolite to point them directly at others or leave them sticking upright in a bowl of rice.Festivals: China has numerous traditional festivals, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival.These events are occasions for family reunions and celebration.During these times, people engage in various customs like making dumplings for Spring Festival, enjoying mooncakes during Mid-Autumn Festival, and racing dragon boats for the Dragon Boat Festival.Respect for Elders: Respect for elders is a fundamental aspect of Chinese social customs.In family settings, the oldest member is often given the most respect and is served first during meals.This respect extends to addressing older individuals using honorific titles and showing politeness in speech and behavior.These social customs in China reflect the nation"s deep respect for tradition, family values, and social harmony.Understanding and respecting these customs can greatly enhance one"s experience while interacting with Chinese people and their culture.**中文作文：中国的社交习俗**在中国这个历史悠久的国家，社交习俗在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
中国社交习俗的英语作文
中国社交习俗的英语作文Navigating the Intricate Tapestry of Chinese Social Customs Stepping into the vibrant world of Chinese culture is akin to embarking on an enthralling journey through time, tradition, and a deeply ingrained sense of community. Social customs, woven into the fabric of everyday life, act as a guiding compass, dictating interactions and fostering harmonious relationships. To truly appreciate the intricacies of Chinese society, one must delve into the nuances of these customs, understanding their historical roots and appreciating their enduring significance in modern times. One of the cornerstones of Chinese social interaction is the concept of "face" or "mianzi." It embodies one's reputation, dignity, and social standing, encompassing both individual and collective pride. Maintaining face and giving face to others forms the foundation of respectful interactions. Gestures like offering compliments, showing deference to elders, and exchanging gifts with care are all ways to uphold this delicate balance of respect. Conversely, public criticism, displays of anger, or causing embarrassment can lead to a loss of face, resulting in strained relationships and social discomfort. Embedded within the concept of face is the emphasis on hierarchy and respect for authority. Age, social status, and professional rank all play a role in determining how individuals interact with one another. Elders are revered for their wisdom and experience, and deference is shown through gestures like offering them the seat of honor at the table or using respectful titles when addressing them. Similarly, within families, filial piety dictates that children show obedience and respect towards their parents and grandparents. This respect extends beyond the family unit, influencing interactions in workplaces and social settings, where individuals of higher rank are accorded appropriate deference. Gift-giving is an art form in China, carrying profound cultural meaning and symbolism. Gifts are exchanged to express gratitude, strengthen bonds, and mark special occasions. However, the choice of gift and the manner in which it is presented are crucial considerations. Certain numbers, colors, and objects hold specific cultural connotations – for instance, the number four is considered unlucky, while red symbolizes good fortune. It is essential to be mindful of these nuances to avoid unintentional offense. Furthermore, the act of receiving agift carries its own etiquette, with initial refusal being a customary display of humility before ultimately accepting the present with both hands and expressing sincere gratitude. Dining etiquette in China is a fascinating window into the communal aspect of the culture. Shared meals are more than just sustenance; they are opportunities to connect with family, friends, and colleagues, strengthening bonds and fostering a sense of togetherness. Round tables are often used, symbolizing unity and equality among diners. Dishes are shared communally, encouraging everyone to sample a variety of flavors and textures. Chopsticks, the primary eating utensils, are used with finesse and skill, reflecting the importance of dexterity and precision in Chinese culture. Toasts are a common feature of celebratory meals, accompanied by expressions of goodwill and well wishes for prosperity and good health. The rich tapestry of Chinese social customs offers a glimpse into a culture that values respect, harmony, and community. By understanding these customs and approaching interactions with sensitivity and cultural awareness, visitors and locals alike can navigate the social landscape with grace and foster meaningful connections within this captivating and dynamic society.。
社交习俗英文作文
社交习俗英文作文Title: Social Customs Around the World。
Social customs vary greatly from one culture to another, influencing how people interact, communicate, and behave in various social settings. Understanding and respecting these customs are crucial for effective cross-cultural communication and building meaningful relationships. Inthis essay, we will explore some fascinating social customs from different parts of the world.Firstly, let's delve into the concept of greetings. In many Western countries, a handshake is a common form of greeting in both formal and informal situations. It isoften accompanied by direct eye contact and a smile, signaling friendliness and respect. However, in Asian cultures such as Japan and South Korea, bowing is the traditional way of greeting, with the depth of the bow reflecting the level of respect or formality involved. In the Middle East, greetings may involve multiple kisses onthe cheek or a warm embrace among close friends and family members.Mealtime customs also vary widely across cultures. In Western cultures, it is customary to wait for everyone to be served before beginning to eat, and using utensils such as forks, knives, and spoons is the norm. In contrast, in many Asian countries like China and Japan, it is common to eat with chopsticks and to take small portions of food from communal dishes placed in the center of the table. Additionally, in some cultures, such as those in the Middle East and India, eating with the right hand is considered proper etiquette, while the left hand is reserved for personal hygiene purposes.Furthermore, the significance of gift-giving differs from culture to culture. In Western societies, gifts are often exchanged on special occasions such as birthdays, Christmas, or as tokens of appreciation. However, in some Asian cultures, such as China, Japan, and South Korea,gifts are given as a gesture of respect, gratitude, or apology, and the act of giving and receiving gifts is oftenaccompanied by elaborate rituals and etiquette. It is important to note that the value and symbolism attached to gifts may vary greatly across different cultures, so it is essential to be mindful of cultural sensitivities whengiving or receiving gifts.Another aspect of social customs that varies across cultures is the concept of personal space. In some cultures, such as those in Latin America and the Mediterranean region, people tend to stand closer together and engage in more physical contact during conversations. In contrast, in countries like the United States, Canada, and Northern Europe, there is a greater emphasis on personal space, and people may feel uncomfortable if someone stands too closeto them or touches them during a conversation. Understanding and respecting these differences in personal space preferences are crucial for avoiding misunderstandings and making others feel comfortable in social interactions.Moreover, the importance of punctuality varies from culture to culture. In Western cultures, being on time forappointments, meetings, and social gatherings is highly valued, and arriving late without a valid reason is considered disrespectful. However, in some cultures, suchas those in parts of Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East, being fashionably late is more acceptable, and events may not start at the scheduled time. It is essential to be aware of these cultural differences in attitudes towards punctuality and to adjust one's behavior accordingly when interacting with people from different cultural backgrounds.In conclusion, social customs play a significant rolein shaping how people interact and communicate with one another in different parts of the world. By understanding and respecting these customs, we can foster better cross-cultural understanding, build stronger relationships, and navigate diverse social environments with grace and sensitivity. As global citizens, it is essential to embrace cultural diversity and adapt our behavior to accommodatethe customs and traditions of others.。
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China
Another difference is about what can be talked about in a conversation.
China
A Chinese thinks nothing of being asked how much his coat cost while Americans think it impolite to ask such a question. A Chinese woman doesn't care if she is asked about her age. Politics, religions, as well as incomes are often talked about among Chinese.
• In China, people don’t make embraces to express those feelings. • Quite often we will shake our hands.
China
• When people meet their friends by chance, they will say, • “Where are you going?” • In America, you will be misunderstood that you want to invite him or her.
• a) people often go early when they accept an invitation. (In America) • b) In order to show our thanks and politeness, we would go to the inviter’s house to help them prepare the meals
Western Countries
But in the United States these kinds of subjects are usually avoided in conversation.
Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country?
• It is glad to meet an American friend, but don’t be frightened by their warm embrace.(拥抱 ） • This is their common way to express their warmth and friendliness.
Unit 1
social customs
Pre-stage Questions
• 1. Do you know some social customs in China? • 2. Do you know some western social customs? Compare them with the Chinese ones.
Customs are differ from country to country.
Differences between China and other Western countries
Western countries
In the United States, people are very informal in social situations. For example, they call each other by their given names when two people first meet. So do the young to the old
×e many other different social customs between Americans and Chinese, the way that we behave and what we talk about requires our attention. If we keep these in mind, we will do it better and understand each other better.
Table manners in different country
Spoons & chopsticks
Knife & fork
a
b
Look at the pictures above and talk about table manners between china and western countries.
• The new term has come.Wish you happy everyday.And in the same time,I hope you can get good grades in this e on,everybody!!!
How do different countries greet each other?
Shake hands
Hand kissing
hug
We should learn the proper way to express our friendliness in different countries.
Beautiful day, isn’t it?
And our Chinese wedding ceremony is also very different from western countries.
in western countries
Are these behavior appropriate?
Social customs and ways of behaving change. But they do not necessarily always change for the better. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. And things which were considered impolite in our own country may be polite.Do you think so? • The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable — especially if they are your guests. •
Where are you going?
America
• Americans would like to say, “ Beautiful day, isn’t it?” to begin a conversation even sometimes it is raining. • It is not because the Americans can predict the weather but for the sake of customs.