英语口译范文

01 The Language of MusicA painter hangs his or her finished picture on a wall, and everyone can seeit. A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed.Professional singers and players have great responsibilities, for thecomposer is utterly dependent on them. A student of music needs as long andas arduous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs tobecome a doctor. Most training is concerned with technique, formusicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a balletdancer. Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords wouldbe inadequate without controlled muscular support. String players practicemoving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow toand fro with the right arm -- two entirely different movements.Singers and instrumentalists have to be able to get every note perfectly intune. Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes arealready there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuner's responsibilityto tune the instrument for them. But they have their own difficulties: thehammers that hit the strings have to be coaxed not to soundlike percussion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.This problem of getting clear texture is one that confronts studentconductors: they have to learn to know every note of the music and how itshould sound, and they have to aim at controlling these sounds withfanatical but selfless authority.Technique is of no use unless it is combined with musical knowledgeand understanding. Great artists are those who are so thoroughly at home inthe language of music that they can enjoy performing works written in anycentury.01 音乐的语言画家将已完成的作品挂在墙上，每个人都可以观赏到。

作曲家写完了一部作品，得由演奏者将其演奏出来，其他人才能得以欣赏。

因为作曲家是如此完全地依赖于职业歌手和职业演奏者，所以职业歌手和职业演奏者肩上的担子可谓不轻。

一名学音乐的学生要想成为一名演奏者，需要经受长期的、严格的训练，就象一名医科的学生要成为一名医生一样。

绝大多数的训练是技巧性的。

音乐家们控制肌肉的熟练程度，必须达到与运动员或巴蕾舞演员相当的水平。

歌手们每天都练习吊嗓子，因为如果不能有效地控制肌肉的话，他们的声带将不能满足演唱的要求。

弦乐器的演奏者练习的则是在左手的手指上下滑动的同时，用右手前后拉动琴弓--两个截然不同的动作。

歌手和乐器演奏者必须使所有的音符完全相同协调。

钢琴家们则不用操这份心，因为每个音符都已在那里等待着他们了。

给钢琴调音是调音师的职责。

但调音师们也有他们的难处：他们必须耐心地调理敲击琴弦的音锤，不能让音锤发出的声音象是打击乐器，而且每个交叠的音都必须要清晰。

如何得到乐章清晰的纹理是学生指挥们所面临的难题：他们必须学会了解音乐中的每一个音及其发音之道。

他们还必须致力于以热忱而又客观的权威去控制这些音符。

除非是和音乐方面的知识和悟性结合起来，单纯的技巧没有任何用处。

艺术家之所以伟大在于他们对音乐语言驾轻就熟，以致于可以满怀喜悦地演出写于任何时代的作品。

英翻中：The Internet is booming,and now that software is running everything from mainframe computers to wireless phones,job opportunities are exploding in the computer science and engineering professions.Yet,a shortage of skilled workers has become a serious chokepoint holding back progress at many American technology companies.Estimates put the number of information technology jobs going unfilled in the United States at more than 350,000,and rising fast.The Department of Labor projects that the demand for computer systems’ analysts,engineers,and scientists will double in less than a decade,from 1.5 million to more than 3 million.Finding people with the right skills is the single biggest challenge facing every company in our industry.Now, however,,America’s high-tech industry must maintain its global technological leadership by ensuring that companies can hire qualified information technology workers,people for specialty occupations.随着因特网的蓬勃发展，软件从主机到无线电话等各方面的应用，在计算机科学和工程领域，工作机会飚升。

但是，熟练工人的缺乏已经严重地阻碍了美国许多讲述公司的发展。

据估计，在美国，信息技术工作还缺350,000多人，这个数字还在急剧上升。

劳工部预测，十年之内，计算机系统分析员，工程师和科学家的需求将翻一番，从现在的150万人增加到300多万人。

发掘具有适当技术的人才是我们这一产业中所有公司面临的最大挑战。

但是，美国现在必须保持其全球技术的领导地位，确保公司能够聘用合格的信息技术工人，即专业人才。

中翻英MBA在中国形成热潮与市场需求量的增加密切相关。

从今年MBA的就业情况来看，争夺MBA人才已经不再限于外资企业，越来越多的国企和民营企业也加入到竞争的行列。

目前国内不少有远见卓识的国有企业已经感到高级管理人才在企业未来之路中的重要性，开始有计划地投资。

据<<金融时报>>报道，深圳一大公司斥资100万邀请其他企业共同筹资400万元，在清华等四所名牌大学设立奖学金，开办工商管理博士生班。

据推算，中国现在大约需要35万名经理人才。

伴随着中国入世，在中国未来的人才市场上，对MBA的需求量会越来越大。

对于个人来说，MBA之所以具有如此大吸引力，关键在于其“含金量”-----它能给拥有者带来令人羡慕的职业和地位以及与之俱来的金钱和利益。

参考答案：The MBA boom in China is in close connection with its increasing market demands.Judging from the employment opportunities of MBA graduates in recent years,rivalry for talents is no longer confined to foreign funded enterprises.More and more state and private run enterprises have joined the vying.Up to now,many a state-run enterprises with a foresight has realized the importance of senior administrative talents in their future development,and has started investment of this sort in a planned way.According to Financial Time,a corporation in Shenzhen paid RMB1,000,000,while asking other companies to join hands to raise a fund ofRMB4,000,000 as scholarship in Tsinghua and three other famous universities for them to run courses for doctors of business administration.It is estimated that approximately 350,000 managers are needed in China.With China’s entry into WTO,the demand for MBA graduates will be increasi ng in China’s talent market.To individuals,the key reason for MBA’s powerful attraction is its “worth in gold”,for it can bring to its prossessors admirable professionals and status as well as the money and interest accompanied.。