(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating高考拆组训练新人教版必修3

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备战2020年高考英语一轮精品复习Unit2 Healthy eating练习

备战2020年高考英语一轮精品复习Unit2 Healthy eating练习

必修三Unit 2 Healthy Eating练习Ⅰ.阅读理解AWatching what you eat can be easier said than done, but a recent study shows it might not just be about what's on your plate — it could be about how quickly it disappears.Japanese researchers followed 1,083 adults for five years, splitting them into three categories based on how quickly they ate: slow, normal, and fast. They also answered a questionnaire at the beginning of the study, sharing their diet, physical activity, and medical history. In the beginning, none of the volunteers had metabolic syndrome(新陈代谢综合征) — meaning at least three risk factors — which can lead to health problems like heart conditions and diabetes.When the participants reported back five years later, 84 had been diagnosed (诊断) with metabolic syndrome —and their eating speed was a major predictor, according to the results in the journal Circulation. The fast eaters were 89 percent more likely to have metabolic syndrome than slow and normal eaters.Just 2.3 percent of slow eaters received the diagnosis, compared to 11.6 percent of fast eaters. But that's not all. Fast eaters also saw more weight gain, larger waistlines, and higher blood sugar levels than slow eaters.The researchers say gobbling makes it easier not to take notice of fullness before your body has a chance to signal you to stop. “So when people eat fast they are more likely to overeat,” said Takayuki Yamaji, MD, study author and cardiologist at Hiroshima University in Japan in a statement.Previous research backs up the weight benefits of slow eating, too. One study of New Zealand women found fast eaters have higher body-mass indexes (指数), and a Chinese study found that both healthy and fat men ate less when told to chew 40 times instead of 15 times before swallowing. Initial research even suggests chewing your food longer could burn more calories — up to about 1,000 extra every month.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating (2)

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating (2)

17.poisonous adj. 有毒的 → poison n.毒;毒物 怒目而视;闪耀 18.glare vi._______________ 怒视;炫目的光 n._______________ 窥探;秘密监视 19.spy vt.& vi._______________ 间谍;侦探 n.___________ 20.cooperation n. 合作;协作 → cooperate v.合作
look after it.
2.The doctor told him to cut down his consumption of fat.
3.Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets,they are often heavily in debt . 4.His father sent him to Hainan to see if he could earn his living there. 5.Jim got away with cheating in the physics test,while Mike was scolded. 6.He was charged with spying on British military bases.
高频短语
1. ought to 应当;应该 2. lose weight 体重减轻;减肥 3. get away with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚
4. tell a lie 说谎
5. win.iving 谋生
7. in debt 欠债
联想拓展·多积累
1.与“购物”相关的词一览 (1)customer顾客 (2)consumer消费者 (3)discount打折 (4)payment支付

高考英语一轮复习提能练(十二)Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)

高考英语一轮复习提能练(十二)Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)

Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解A(2020·东北三省四市高考模拟) Until last year,Borris would never turn down a pork steak.By the time his owner,Annemarie Formoy,entered him in the PDSA Pet Fit Club petition,he was 28kg—almost double his remended weight.Thanks to a tailored six­month diet and exercise,he is now 7kg lighter.Borris,at his heaviest,was not alone.The worldwide rate of pet obesity(肥胖症) lies between 22% and 44%.The reasons are fairly predictable.Owners of overweight dogs feed them more snacks and table leftovers,are more likely to have their pets present as they prepare their own meals and are less likely to walk them daily.Owners of obese cats tend to use food as a reward and play with them less.But obesity also seems to be occurring even in some wild animals that aren't being overfed or under­exercised.If these findings are true,something else must be driving obesity and uncovering those could help solve our own problems with the condition.“Labradors are consistently the headline act when it es to overweight dogs,”says Eleanor Raffan,a veterinarian and geneticist.She and fellow researchers discovered that a genetic mutation(基因变异) present in around a quarter of Labradors was associated with obesity.For each copy of the mutation—which occurred in a gene called POMC—a dog was about 2kg heavier.Most of the animals the researchers studied had one copy of the mutation,but fewer had two.“These are dogs always in the kitchen when owners are preparing food,sticking around scouring_a_titbit even if there's not much chance of getting food,or eating disgusting stuff on walks,” Raffan says.“But they're not doing that because it's fun.They're doing it because they're hungry.”That's because POMC mutations disturb the brain's function of controlling food intake and energy consumption.As a result,the behaviour of these Labradors beesvery food­motivated.语篇解读全球宠物肥胖率在22%到44%之间,弄清楚宠物肥胖的原因对人类应对肥胖问题也很有启发。

2020版高考英语总复习Unit2Healthyeating课件新人教版必修3

2020版高考英语总复习Unit2Healthyeating课件新人教版必修3

(laid; laid; laying)
单句语法填空
①Judging from his expression, he told ________ lie just now. ②He ________(lie) to us that he ________(lay) his watch on the table. ③The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________(lay) for a meal. ④He entered the room lit only by candles and saw Geoffrey ________(lie) on the floor. [答案] ①a ②lied; had laid ③laid ④lying
单句语法填空
①He asked his father to explain the problem out of ________(curious).
②The little girl was curious ________ everything she saw. ③The young film actor is curious ________(gain) his fame.
(2)have sb. doing sth.用于肯定句中,意思是“让……一直/持 续……”。
③I'm sorry to ___________________________ for so long. 非常抱歉让你等了这么长时间。 (3)have sb. do sth.“使/让某人做某事”。省略to的不定式表 示一次性的具体动作,宾语与宾补之间为主动关系。 ④I would ___________________me at the gate of the park. 我会让他在公园门口等我。 [答案] ①have you making ②have his daughter arriving ③have you waiting ④have him wait for

2020高考高三大一轮复习(新高考专用)课件Unit 2 Healthy eating

2020高考高三大一轮复习(新高考专用)课件Unit 2 Healthy eating
大一轮复习(新高考专用)英语
课前知识排查 课堂学能提升 课后基能落实 限时训练提能
大一轮复习(新高考专用)英语
一、重点单词 Ⅰ.写作需记词 1.___d_ie_t________ n.日常饮食
vi. 节食 2.__b_a_l_a_n_c_e_____ vt. 平衡;权衡
n. 天平;平衡 3.__s_l_im_________ vi. 变细;减肥
adj. 苗条的;纤细的
课前知识排查 课堂学能提升 课后基能落实 限时训练提能
大一轮复习(新高考专用)英语
4.___li_e_________ n. 谎话;谎言 vi. 说谎
5._c_u_s_t_o_m__er_____ n. 顾客;消费者 6.__c_o_n_su__lt______ vt. 咨询;请教;商量 7.__s_ig_h_________ vi. 叹息;叹气
课前知识排查 课堂学能提升 课后基能落实 限时训练提能
大一轮复习(新高考专用)英语
[即时运用] (用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.Children are always __c_u_r_i_o_u_s_____ about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions __c_u_r_i_o_u_s_ly____.To meet their __c_u_r_io_s_i_ty___,we'd better answer them patiently. (curiosity) 2.David has a ___s_tr_o_n_g______ body. He has the ____st_r_e_n_g_th____ to do this hard work. We had better ___s_tr_e_n_g_t_h_e_n__ the relationship between us.(strength)

浙江2020版高考英语复习Unit2Healthyeating课件新人教版

浙江2020版高考英语复习Unit2Healthyeating课件新人教版

-14-
Ⅰ.单词
积累·串记
Ⅱ.短语
联想·归纳
Ⅲ.句式
仿造句子
Ⅳ.语篇填空
1.没有什么比这更令人恼火了。 Nothing could have been more annoying. 2.她是怎么作弊成功的? How did she get away with cheating?
-15-
Ⅰ.单词
积累·串记
-6-
Ⅰ.单词
积累·串记
Ⅱ.短语
联想·归纳
Ⅲ.句式
仿造句子
Ⅳ.语篇填空
1.“购物”名词荟萃 discount折扣 consumer消费者 supermarket超市 bargain便宜货 cashier出纳员 receipt收据;收条 mall 商场 2.diet用法小结 go on a diet用规定的食谱,节食 diet strictly严格控制饮食
-12-
Ⅰ.单词
积累·串记
Ⅱ.短语
联想·归纳
Ⅲ.句式
仿造句子
Ⅳ.语篇填空
1.cut短语荟萃 cut down削减;砍倒;缩小 cut off切断;中止;隔绝 cut in插话 cut up切碎 cut out删除 2.weight短语 put on weight增加体重 lose weight减肥 watch one’s weight注意体重
-5-
Ⅰ.单词
积累·串记
Ⅱ.短语
联Байду номын сангаас·归纳
Ⅲ.句式
仿造句子
Ⅳ.语篇填空
8. glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀→ glare n.怒视;炫目的光 9. limit vt.限制;限定→ limit n.界限;限度→ limited adj.有限的 10. benefit n.利益;好处→ benefit vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受 益→ beneficial adj.有益的 11. sigh vi.叹息;叹气→ sigh n.叹息;叹息声 12. combine vt.&vi.(使)联合;(使)结合→ combination n.组 合

浙江专版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating高考拆组训练新人教版必修30510115.doc

浙江专版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating高考拆组训练新人教版必修30510115.doc

Unit 2 Healthy eating练(一) 语言运用组块专练——练准度(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Don't look awayTen years ago, I traveled to India with friends.One day, I spent some time in a home __1__ the dying.I walked into a large __2__ and saw rows and rows of cots (折叠床).Every cot was __3__ except for one far off in the corner, __4__ I walked over there.The patient was a woman who was __5__ death.She had huge, sorrowful eyes.I could __6__ she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner __7__.It came as no surprise.The __8__ for AIDS is abandonment — especially for women.When I arrived at her cot, I suddenly felt totally __9__.I had absolutely nothing I could __10__ her.I knew I couldn't save her, but I didn't want her to be alone.So I __11__ next to her and reached out to __12__ her — and as soon as she felt my hand, she grabbed it and __13__ let go.I had sat there holding her hands for a while when she pointed __14__ with her finger.It took me some time to __15__ that she wanted to go up to the roof.So I __16__ her up the stairs.On the roof she sat there with her face to the __17__, watching the sunset.Sometimes it's the people you can't help who __18__ you the most.For me optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get __19__.It's a belief that whatever __20__ we see, no matter how bad it is, we can help people if we don't look away.C.at D.from解析:选B 根据下文描述的“我”帮助一位女性艾滋病患者可知,“我”去临终之家为濒临死亡的人提供帮助和服务。

2020年高考英语总复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating练案+学

2020年高考英语总复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating练案+学

Unit 2 Healthy eating课前10分钟概括大意Most experts agree that it isn’t the athletes’ bodies which have changed but the huge advances in sport science which have en abled them to improve their performances.The individual athlete obviously has to have the necessary skill and determination to succeed,but the help of science and technology can be significant.Research has brought a better understanding of the athlete’s body and mind but t he advances in sports equipment technology have also had an important impact on human performance.此段落的大意是:____________________________________________________Sport science helps improve athletes’ performances.漫画欣赏画面描述A man is feeding a chick.He puts all the nutritious food into the chick’s mouth,expecting his chick to grow fast.寓意理解In our life,many parents try to offer their children more than they need without considering whether their children can take in all this. 你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?Ⅰ.词义辨析1.Certainly you need a good sense of ________ to ride a bicycle.A.quality B.balance C.transport D.touch2.I just had to satisfy my ________,so I opened the parcel.A.curiosity B.confidence C.intelligence D.relief3.Do I get a ________ if I buy a whole case of wine?A.summary B.limit C.balance D.discount4.To make members of a team perform better,the trainer firstof all has to know their ________ and weaknesses.A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques D.valuesBADA课堂双基回归5.Before going on a diet,it is advisable to ______yourdoctor.A.design B.combineC.consult D.appreciate6.Do not give the baby meat to eat,because he cannot____ it.A.benefit B.digest C.gather D.remove7.The two angry girls ________ at each other across thetable.A.glared B.competed C.apologized D.sighedCBA8.The prime minister has promised to ________ classes to amaximum of 30 pupils.A.replace B.decorate C.attach D.limit9.This great invention is sure to ________ the whole world.A.gain B.charge C.benefit D.settle 10.Profits have been going up since the two companies _____last year.A.tricked B.doubted C.employed D.combinedDCDⅡ.短语填空be tired of;get away with;get rid of;in debt;spy on;winback;earn one’s living;cut down;before long;put on1.Jack has ________ five kilos since he quit smoking.2.You smoke too much—you should try to ________.3.The kids were playing in the mud and theywere covered in it.4.After the scandal,he faces a hard struggle to ________public support before the next election.put oncut downbefore longwin back5.She has been by teaching since shegraduated from college.6.For that serious accident,he only a fine.7.As a saying goes,wasteful people usually end up________.8.He is paid by the police to ________ his colleagues.9.He wants to be famous—he ________ being nobody.10.I wish I could ________ this cold;it’s been hangingabout for days.earning her livinggot away within debtspy onis tired ofget rid ofⅢ.完成句子1. (一定是出了严重的问题)if LiChang was not coming to eat in his restaurant ashe always did.(happen)2.I will (在两周内帮您减肥并让身体健康起来) if you eat here every day.(fit)3.At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that(他餐馆的食物脂肪含量太高,而雍慧餐馆又太少).(serve)Something terrible must have happenedhelp you lose weight and be fit in two weekshis restaurant served too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too littleⅣ.单项填空1.He was amazed to find that his restaurant was not fulltoday.What ________ have happened?A.could B.must C.need D.should2.He couldn’t have Yong Hui ________ with telling peoplelies!A.taking away B.getting awayC.passing away D.turning awayAB3.Perhaps he would be able to ________ his living after alland not have to close his restaurant.A.achieve B.earn C.seize D.obtain 4.He did not look forward ________ because hisrestaurant was no long popular.A.to be in debt B.to be in the debtC.to being in debt D.to being in the debt 5.In this way they ________ the fat and increased the fibrein the meal.A.cut up B.cut off C.cut in D.cut downBCD核心词汇梳理1.diet n.日常饮食;食物It is important to have a balanced,healthy diet.均衡、健康的日常饮食很重要。

高三英语一轮复习精品学案:(浙江) Unit 2 Healthy eating

高三英语一轮复习精品学案:(浙江) Unit 2 Healthy eating

Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.情景默写1.I’ll have two pieces of bacon and a fried (油煎)egg.2.It’s time to slim (变苗条)down and shape up for the summer.3.There is a discount (折扣)for goods bought in quantity.4.As is known to all,the Japanese often eat raw (生的)fish.5.A sudden glare (眩目的光)of headlights lit the driveway.6.The fire was hot enough to roast (烤)anyone who stood close to it.7.A healthy diet (饮食)should contain all the necessary vitamins.8.He sighed (叹息)deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.9.We consulted (咨询)quite widely before we decided what to do next.10.As I said before,we need to focus on customers (顾客)and their needs.11.I hope the weather takes a turn for the better before the barbecue (烧烤)on Saturday.12.Some books are to be tasted,others to be swallowed,and some few to be chewed and digested (消化).13.The man ought to be fired.You shouldn’t let him get_away_with (不受惩罚)stealing from the shop.14.The newcomer feels his neighbours are always looking out of their windows,spying_on (暗中监视)him.15.Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets,they are often heavily in_debt (欠债).16.He worked hard to win_back (赢回)his boss’ trust and respect.17.You eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat,which makes youput_on_weight (增加体重)easily.18.Don’t believe him.I doubt whether he was telling_a_lie (说谎).19.Every one of us can make a great effort to cut_down (削减)the use of energy in our country.20.I spent an hour every day taking exercise for the sake of losing_weight (减肥).Ⅱ.词性转换1.An air hostess (host)always smiles when she serves the passengers.2.To keep healthy,you should keep a balanced (balance)diet.3.As we all know,no one is perfect,and everyone has his own weakness (weak).4.We can’t always combine work with pleasure,and sometimes the combination is hard to get.(combine)5.This new railway benefits this area in many ways.It is beneficial to the people living in this area.For the benefit of more people,we should build more railways.(benefit)6.David has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard work.We had better strengthen the relationship with him.(strong)7.Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity,we’d better answer them.(curious)8.We had to limit our spending,and the limited cost helped us go through the hard times.(limit)1.句型公式:“否定词+比较级”结构,表达最高级的含义就我个人而言,努力学习最重要。

(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练12Unit2Healthyeating新人

(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练12Unit2Healthyeating新人

Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.阅读理解AJack was born without eyes.He was very lucky as he grew up having otherkittens(young cats) to socialize with,and was used to people from the moment he was born.However,when it came time to find the kittens’ homes,no one kne w where Jack would end up.That’s when I got an e-mail from my friend.All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens?There’s one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.〞 Without thinking,I told her that I did want the kitten.When we first brought him home,Jack stayed mostly in my room.After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything.At times he gets lost in the house,he’ll stop.But we just call him and talk to him and it isn’t long before he finds his way back to us.A few weeks after getting Jack,we got a new farm cat named Bear.Jack and Bear have become best friends.It doesn’t matter that he can’t see.He always knows when Bear is around.He’ll run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs aro und his neck in a big hug.They run after each other around and wrestle.They’lllie down in the grass together when tired.Jack is truly an inspiration.I’ve owned lots of kittens in my life,but Jack is the happiest and most playful.He doesn’t feel sorry for himself.He doesn’t need pity.I think Jean,owner of Gumbo,another eyeless cat,said it best when she told me that cats don’t have disability,they have adaptability.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

(浙江专用)2020版高考总复习:第1部分 Unit 2 Healthy eating

(浙江专用)2020版高考总复习:第1部分 Unit 2 Healthy eating

1.roast adj. 烤制的vt.& vi. 烤;烘;烘烤2.hostess n. 女主人;女主持人3.discount n. 折扣4.digest vi.& vt. 消化n. 摘要;概要5.glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;炫目的光6.spy vi.& vt. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探7.sigh vi. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声8.peach n. 桃子9.breast n. 胸部;乳房10.fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品1.diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食2.balance vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡3.slim vi. 变细;减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的4.lie n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎5.customer n. 顾客;消费者6.consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量7.raw adj. 生的;未加工的8.debt n. 债;债务1.curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地2.weakness n.缺点;弱点;虚弱→weak adj. 虚弱的3.strength n.强项;长处;力量→strengthen vt.加强;巩固→strong adj.强壮的;坚强的4.limit vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度→limited adj.有限的→limitation n.范围;限制5.benefit n.利益;好处vt.& vi. 有益于;有助于;受益→beneficial adj.有益的6.combine vt.& vi. (使)联合;(使)结合→combination n. 联合;结合7.cooperation n. 合作;协作→cooperate v. 合作;配合→cooperative adj. 合作的[用所给词的适当形式填空]1.Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity,__we’d better answer them patiently. (curiosity) 2.David has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard work. We had better strengthen the relationship between us.(strength)3.I can say it is of great benefit to share your feelings with someone you trust, which is also beneficial to your mental health.(benefit)4. We can’t always combine work with pleasure, and the combination is hard to get.(combine)1.lose__weight 体重减轻;减肥2.get__away__with 受到从轻发落; (做坏事)不受惩罚3.tell__a__lie 说谎4.win...back 赢回;重新获得5.earn__one’s__living 谋生6.in__debt 欠债7.spy__on 暗中监视;侦查8.cut__down 削减;删节9.before__long 不久以后10.put__on__weight 增加体重11.glare__at 怒目而视12.balanced__diet 平衡膳食13.for__the__benefit__of 为了……的利益14.keep__healthy 保持健康[选用上面的短语填空]1.Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily in__debt.2.Though Jenny is the best student in study, she shouldn’t get__away__with telling a lie.3.Susan had a quarrel with her deskmate and always glared__at her in the following days.4.Susan went to China after graduating from college. Before__long,she set up her own company there.5.With great efforts our football team finally won the gold cup back last week.6.You eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat, which makes you put__on__weight easily.以­ness为后缀的常见名词荟萃①weakness 虚弱;弱点②kindness 仁慈;好意③carelessness 粗心大意④awareness 意识⑤calmness 冷静以­th 为后缀的名词①strength 强项②length 长度③width 宽度④depth 深度⑤death 死亡in+n.表示“处于……之中”①in debt 欠债②in trouble 在困境中③in danger 处于危险中④in progress 正在进展中⑤in fashion 正在流行⑥in operation 正在运行1.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义“Nothing could be better,” he thought.2.must have done表推测Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.3.have+宾语+现在分词作宾语补足语He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!4.neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”,在句中连接两个相同的成分According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.[句式仿写]1.就我看来,没有什么比阅读更让人愉快的了。

2020版高中大一轮复习:3unit 2 healthy eating

2020版高中大一轮复习:3unit 2 healthy eating

Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1.核心词汇①________ n.谎话;谎言 vi.说谎②________ vt.咨询;请教;商量③________ vt.& vi.使联合;使结合④________ vt.& vi.消化 n.摘要;概要⑤________ vi.怒目而视;闪耀 n.怒视;炫目的光⑥________ vt.& vi.窥探;秘密监视 n.间谍;侦探⑦________ vi.叹息;叹气 n.叹息;叹息声⑧balanc e vt.平衡;权衡 n.天平;平衡________ adj.均衡的⑨benefit n.利益;好处 vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益________ adj.有益的⑩limit vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度 ________adj.有限的 ________n.范围;限制答案①lie②consult③combine④digest⑤glare⑥spy⑦sigh⑧balanced ⑨beneficial⑩limited;limitation2.常考词汇①diet n.________________ vi.________________②weakness n.________________③protective adj.________________④customer n.________________⑤cooperation n.________________⑥strength n.________________ strengthen vt.________________⑦curiosity n.________________ curious adj.________________curiously adv.________________答案①日常饮食节食②缺点;虚弱;弱点③给予保护的;保护的④顾客;消费者⑤合作;协作⑥强项;长处;力量加强⑦好奇心好奇的好奇地用所给单词的适当形式填空1.While I was exploring my ________ (curious),my disease got worse.(2016·北京,阅读A) 2.It is always crowded with ________ (customer) at meal times.(2016·全国Ⅰ,短文改错) 3.We should overcome our ________ (weak) and fears with courage and determination.(2016·天津,阅读表达)4.People are used to the ________ (limit) choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala.(2016·全国Ⅲ,阅读C)5.A study was undertaken in ________ (cooperate) with a local university.6.A ________ (balance) diet and exercise are the keys to good health.7.David has a ________ (strength) body.He has the ________ (strong) to do this hard work.We had better ________ (strength) the relationship with him.8.This new railway ________ (benefit) this area in many ways.It is ________ (benefit) to the people living in this area.答案 1.curiosity 2.customers 3.weaknesses 4.limited 5.cooperation 6.balanced 7.strong;strength;strengthen 8.benefits;beneficial【联想·积累】❶“看,观察”动词家族①look (at)强调看的动作②see强调看到的结果③watch 观看(精力集中)④witness 亲眼看见,目击⑤observe仔细观察⑥glare (at) 生气地看⑦glance (at) 瞥一眼⑧stare (at) 凝视❷后缀-ed必备形容词集锦①balanced 平衡的②limited 有限的③complicated 复杂的④experienced 有经验的⑤learn ed 博学的⑥skilled 熟练的⑦related 相关的⑧united 联合的,统一的❸后缀-ness必备名词荟萃①sadness 悲伤②darkness 黑暗③awareness 意识④consciousness 知觉⑤carelessness 粗心大意⑥happiness 高兴;幸福⑦kindness 仁慈;好意⑧weakness 虚弱;弱点Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1.动词+介词/副词 (+介词)①spy ________ 暗中监视;侦查②cut ________ 削减;删节③get ________ with受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚④win...________ 赢回;重新获得答案①on②down③away④back2.动词+名词①lose ________ 体重减轻;减肥②tell a ________ 说谎③earn one's ________ 谋生答案①weight②lie③living3.其他形式①________ diet平衡膳食②ought________ 应当;应该③________ debt欠债④before ________ 不久以后⑤put on ________ 增加体重答案①balanced②to③in④long⑤weight用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.Every one of us can make a great effort to ____________ the use of energy in our country. 2.New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university with up to £15,000 ____________.(2015·全国Ⅱ,阅读C)3.Don't believe him.I doubt whether he was ____________.4.I don't know how they manage to ____________ paying such low wages.5.I spent an hour every day taking exercise for the sake of ____________.答案 1.cut down 2.in debt 3.telling a lie 4.get away with 5.losing weight,【联想·积累】❶“动词+down”短语荟萃①bring down 降低②cut down削减,删节③slow down 慢下来④break down 坏了,中止⑤turn down 拒绝;拆下⑥settle down定居,平静下来❷“动词+back”短语一览①keep back 隐瞒,忍住②look back (on) 回顾③hold back 控制住④give back 归还⑤call/ring back 回电话⑥take back 拿回,收回Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.突然他看见他的朋友李昌匆匆走过。

高考英语一轮复习必修UnitHealthyeating可编辑

高考英语一轮复习必修UnitHealthyeating可编辑

lies!
A.taking away
B.getting away
C.passing away
D.turning away
3.Perhaps he would be able to ___B_____ his living after all
and not have to close his restaurant.
6.For that serious accident,he got away with only a fine. 7.As a saying goes,wasteful people usually end up__in__d_e_b_t_. 8.He is paid by the police to __s_p_y_o_n__ his colleagues. 9.He wants to be famous—he _is__ti_r_ed__o_f being nobody. 10.I wish I could _g_e_t _r_id__o_f this cold;it’s been hanging
2.limit n. 界限;限度 提示 limit常与介词to连用。 There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.我们能忍受 的疼痛是有限的。 We must set a limit to the expense of the trip.我们要为这次旅 行的花费设个界限。 vt. 限制;限定 搭配 limit...to...把……限制在……内 Her traveling has been limited to a few French resorts.她的旅 行仅限于一些法国的旅游胜地。 I’ve limited myself to 1,000 calories a day to try to lose weight. 我为了减肥,限定自己每天摄入1 000卡的热量。
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Unit 2 Healthy eating练(一) 语言运用组块专练——练准度(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Don't look awayTen years ago, I traveled to India with friends.One day, I spent some time in a home __1__ the dying.I walked into a large __2__ and saw rows and rows of cots (折叠床).Every cot was __3__ except for one far off in the corner, __4__ I walked over there.The patient was a woman who was __5__ death.She had huge, sorrowful eyes.I could __6__ she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner __7__.It came as no surprise.The __8__ for AIDS is abandonment — especially for women.When I arrived at her cot, I suddenly felt totally __9__.I had absolutely nothing I could __10__ her.I knew I couldn't save her, but I didn't want her to be alone.So I __11__ next to her and reached out to __12__ her — and as soon as she felt my hand, she grabbed it and __13__ let go.I had sat there holding her hands for a while when she pointed __14__ with her finger.It took me some time to __15__ that she wanted to go up to the roof.So I __16__ her up the stairs.On the roof she sat there with her face to the __17__, watching the sunset.Sometimes it's the people you can't help who __18__ you the most.For me optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get __19__.It's a belief that whatever __20__ we see, no matter how bad it is, we can help people if we don't look away.C.at D.from解析:选B 根据下文描述的“我”帮助一位女性艾滋病患者可知,“我”去临终之家为濒临死亡的人提供帮助和服务。

for意为“给,对(表示对象或用途)”。

2.A.courtyard B.hospitalC.hall D.church解析:选C 根据下文中的“go up to the roof”和上一句中的“in a home”可以判断,在大厅里“我”看到了一排排的折叠床,上面躺着病人。

hall意为“大厅”,符合语境。

3.A.arranged B.controlledC.exchanged D.attended解析:选D 根据第一段第二句中的“the dying”,并结合该句中的“Every cot was”可知,每张床上都躺着濒临死亡的病人,他们都得到了照顾。

attend意为“照看,照顾”,符合语境。

4.A.but B.thoughC.so D.because解析:选 C 根据上文中的“Every cot was __3__ except for one far off in the corner”可知,每张床上的病人都得到了照顾,除了远处角落里的一位;根据空后的“I walked over there”可知,“我”走向了那里;据此可以判断,两句间为因果关系,且为前因后果,故用so。

5.A.on the point of B.afraid ofC.mentioning D.fighting解析:选A 根据下文中的“she had AIDS”,并结合语境可知,这位病人是一位女性艾滋病患者,即将死亡。

on the point of意为“濒临,快要……的时候”。

6.A.announce B.tellC.admit D.predict解析:选B 根据前一句“She had huge, sorrowful eyes.”,并结合该句中的“from the fact that she was off in the corner”可知,从这位女病人悲伤的眼神和远离其他病人被扔到角落里的情况“我”看出,她是一位艾滋病患者。

tell“看出,知道”,符合语境。

7.A.ashamed B.exhaustedC.alone D.worried解析:选C 根据该句中的“she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner”可知,她是一位艾滋病患者,被孤独地扔在角落。

alone意为“孤独的”,符合语境。

8.A.preparation B.embarrassmentC.cure D.punishment解析:选D 根据语境可知,对于艾滋病患者的惩罚是遗弃,尤其是女性。

punishment 意为“惩罚”,符合语境。

9.A.helpless B.disappointedC.surprised D.hopeless解析:选A 根据空处后一句中的“I had absolutely nothing I could”可知,“我”确实没有什么可以提供给她的,由此可推断,走到她的病床前,“我”突然感到很无助。

helpless意为“无助的”。

10.A.promise B.offerC.lend D.pass解析:选B 参见上题解析。

offer意为“提供,自愿给”,符合语境。

11.A.turned down B.knocked downC.settled down D.knelt down解析:选D 根据空处前一句“I knew I couldn't save her, but I didn't want her to be alone.”可知,“我”知道“我”无法挽救她,但是“我”不想让她感觉孤独;再结合语境可知,因而“我”在她身旁跪下来,伸手去触摸她。

kneel down意为“跪下”,符合语境。

12.A.look at B.touchC.save D.call on解析:选B 参见上题解析。

touch意为“触摸,碰”,符合语境。

13.A.wouldn't B.couldn'tC.shouldn't D.needn't解析:选A 根据上文可知,“我”在她身旁跪下来,伸手去触摸她,一感觉到“我”的手,她就抓住它,不愿意松开。

14.A.deliberately B.outsideC.upward D.clearly解析:选C 根据下文中的“she wanted to go up to the roof”可知,她想要登上屋顶;结合语境可知,“我”坐在那里握着她的手时,她用她的手指朝上指了指。

upward 意为“朝上,向上”,符合语境。

deliberately意为“慎重地,故意地”。

15.A.point out B.make sureC.keep in mind D.figure out解析:选D 根据语境可知,“我”花了一些时间才弄清楚她想要登上屋顶。

figure out 意为“弄清楚”,符合语境。

16.A.followed B.showedC.carried D.lifted解析:选C 根据空处前一句中的“she wanted to go up to the roof”可知,她想要登上屋顶;结合语境可知,“我”背着她上楼。

carry意为“抱,搬,背”,符合语境。

17.A.world B.westC.hometown D.background解析:选B 根据该句中的“watching the sunset”可知她脸朝向西方,看着落日。

west意为“西方”,符合语境。

18.A.trust B.respectC.inspire D.guarantee解析:选C 根据语境并结合上文叙述的“我”帮助一位濒临死亡的女性艾滋病患者可知,有时那些你无法帮助的人最能激励你。

inspire意为“激励,鼓舞”,符合语境。

19.A.better B.truerC.worse D.tougher解析:选A 上文叙述了“我”帮助了一位濒临死亡的女性艾滋病患者,同时自己也得到了心灵的鼓励,因此对“我”来说,乐观并不是一种相信事物会变得更美好的被动期望。

better意为“更好的”。

20.A.performance B.lonelinessC.disease D.suffering解析:选D 这是一种这样的信念:不管我们看到什么苦难(suffering),不管事情有多么糟糕,只要我们不袖手旁观,我们就能帮助到别人。

Ⅱ.语法填空Eating at restaurants hasn't always been known as the best choice for people who are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is __1__ (extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isn't so good for them when dining out. However, you don't have to give __2__ your love of restaurants. There are __3__ (way) that you can eat healthier food when dining out.One method is to take time __4__ (read) the nutrition information. Some restaurants post it on their menus or their website. If you know you're going to visit __5__ certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutrition information __6__ (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider __7__ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories (卡路里).All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free __8__ you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.Eating out doesn't have to be an unhealthy __9__ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be __10__ (please) with your choices later on.语篇解读:本文介绍了在外面吃饭时如何健康地饮食。

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