新概念第二册23课分析解析
新概念英语第二册第23课剖析讲解
1. complete v. 完成 (与建筑工程连用)
• ----- They will complete the work in two days. • ----- Complete the exercises.
completely adv. 完全地
最后，噪音完全消失了。
----- Finally, the noise disappeared completely.
• After watching the video again, could you try to write letters according the article?
• Read out your letters
• A letter from sister • A letter to my sister
上海是个现代化城市。
3. strange adj. 奇怪的, 陌生的
------ He is a strange person. be strange to sth.
对……不习惯, 对……陌生
----- I’m strange to computer. stranger 陌生人
----- She is a stranger to me.
The house
large rooms
lovely garden
modern strange
the only modern
About the house :
now
1.living in a beautiful new house
before my sister left 2. work on it had begun
2. We are living in a I said that we were living
新概念英语第二册笔记 lesson 23 A new house
lesson 23 A new housecomplete v. / adj.当做adj. 时(很少有比较级、最高级的变化)1）全部的，完备的the complete works of Hemingway 海明威全集a large house complete with swimming pool 有游泳池的大房子2）彻底的，完全的a complete victory 彻底的胜利a completely failure 彻底的失败be complete 完成/ be finishedeg. My work will be complete next week. 我们下周将完成工作。
3）vt. 完成，做完，完结eg. The bridge isn’t completed yet. 这座桥还没有建完。
completely adv. 完全的，全部的eg. I was completely at a loss what to do. 我完全不知道怎么办才好（at a loss “茫然不知所措”）强调的副词：quite 十分；absolutely / completely 完全地much 非常，rather 相当地，considerably 颇a bit , a little 有一点modern adj.1)现代的，近代的modern times 现代a modern discovery 一个最近的发现2）现代化的，时髦的eg. I’m afraid your ideas are not modern. 恐怕你的主意已经过时了。
modern school （英国不升大学的）中等学校modernization n. 现代化modern (a.) →modernize (v.) →modernization (n.)the Four Modernizations 四个现代化类似变化：（adj. +-ize→v.→v. 去-e + ation →n. ）real →realize →realizationglobe →global →globalize →globalizationstrange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，生疏的，外行的，不习惯的eg. I am quite strange here. 我对这里不熟。
新概念二第23课课文
新概念二第23课课文新概念二第23课课文导言《新概念英语》是一套经典的英语学习教材，其第二册中的第23课是一篇短文，内容涉及到匆忙生活与自然的美。
在本文中，我们将会对这篇文章进行细致的解读，希望读者们能从中获得宝贵的经验。
正文一、课文原文The pace of modern life is so fast that many people find it difficult to keep up with their work. Leisure time is used for hurrying to the cinema or watching television, and even young children are made to “prepare” for a world of fierce competition. The pace of life today means that few people can stop and look around them. If they did, they would often find beauty and interest in the world around them. Modern life is so self-centered that people seldom realize just how much they miss. They are so busy trying to make money, compete with their neighbors, and stay ahead of fashion that they forget the pure joy of living.There seems to be little time for the appreciation of nature in our modern cities. Few of us can spare the time to go for a walk in the country, or to sit for an hour or two in a quiet place enjoying the beauty of a landscape. We are sometimes so preoccupied with what we are doing or what we must do in the future that we forget the pleasure of the present.Perhaps we all need reminding that we can all afford to spend a few minutes each day observing the beauty around us. Whether it is a small child playing, a bird in a tree, or just a cloud passing overhead, all these things can give us moments of great joy if we take a little time to notice them.Some of the greatest scientists in the world have been people who have taken infinite pains to observe things that others have not bothered with, and the natural world still presents us with an infinite range of fascinating problems. But man seems to be so preoccupied with his own world that he has neither the time nor the inclination to explore the mysteries that still surround him.二、词汇解析1. fierce competition：激烈的竞争2. landscapes：风景3. preoccupied with：被……所占据4. infinite pains：无穷大的努力5. inclination：倾向三、文章解析本篇文章主要通过对匆忙生活以及现代人对美的认识来探讨大自然的魅力。
新概念英语第二册23课讲解
新概念英语第二册23课讲解
《新概念英语》第二册的第23课是关于"Time off"（休假）的讲解。
这一课主要介绍了人们在工作中享受休假的重要性以及如何合理利用休假时间。
首先，休假对于工作人员来说非常重要。
它不仅可以帮助他们恢复体力和精神状态，还可以提高工作效率和生产力。
休假可以帮助人们摆脱工作的压力和疲劳，使他们更加积极主动地投入到工作中。
在课文中，作者提到了一位名叫约翰的人，他在工作中非常努力，但是从未休过假。
这导致他的健康状况恶化，最终不得不辞去工作。
这个例子告诉我们，合理利用休假时间对于个人的身心健康至关重要。
此外，课文还介绍了一些人们在休假期间可以做的活动，例如旅行、参加体育活动、与家人朋友相聚等。
这些活动可以帮助人们放松身心，增加生活乐趣，丰富个人经验。
除了个人的休假需求，企业也应该重视员工的休假。
给予员工
适当的休假时间可以提高员工的满意度和忠诚度，有助于保持员工
的工作动力和积极性。
此外，休假还可以促进员工之间的合作和团
队精神，提高整体工作效率。
然而，合理利用休假时间也需要注意一些问题。
首先，要根据
个人的实际情况和需要安排休假时间。
其次，要提前与上级或团队
沟通，确保休假期间工作的顺利进行。
最后，要合理安排休假计划，避免过度放松或过度劳累。
总之，休假对于个人和企业来说都是非常重要的。
它可以帮助
人们恢复体力和精神状态，增加生活乐趣，提高工作效率和生产力。
因此，我们应该合理利用休假时间，注重身心健康，并与工作和生
活取得良好的平衡。
新概念英语第二册L23剖析
02 03
Rich cultural context
The text incorporates a wealth of cultural background information, allowing learners to gain a deeper understanding of Western culture and society.
02
Vocabulary and Phrase Analysis
Key vocabulary explanation
01
Vocabulary List
04
Word Explanations
02
L23 specific words: include, consist, involve, comprise, etc.
Splitting Techniques
Learn how to split long and complex sentences into shorter, more manageable ones while preserving the original meaning.
Reorganizing for Clarity
Rearrange the split sentences in a logical order to enhance readability and comprehension.
Exploration of Translation Strategies for Long and Difficult Sentences
Understanding sentence meanings in context
Contextual
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson23
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson23新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson231. a根据课文第3-4行We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left 能够判断只有a. When she sees the writer’s new house 符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与课文不符。
2. a根据课文第7-8行 It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people, 只有a. it is modern 与课文内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文实际内容不符。
3. a这是一个条件句，if 从句应该用一般现在时，所以应该选a. comes, 其他3个选择都不是一般现在时，不符合语法。
4. ca. new beautiful house(新的,美丽的房子)虽然符合语法,但是词意思不够通顺.形容词的一般词序是品质在尺寸,新旧,颜色之前. 房子首先是新的(new house),美丽的(beautiful)应该修饰new house.b. beautiful house new 语序不对，不合乎语法，形容词不应该放在它所修饰的名词后面;d. new house beautiful 语序不对，不合乎语法;c. beautiful new house(美丽的房子)最符合语法,词意思也最通顺,所以选c.5. c本句的主语是物the house, 而不是人，所以需要用被动语态。
a. has completed 是主动语态完成式，不合乎语法;b. completed 是主动语态过去式，也不符合语法;d. has been completed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中已经有表示过去的时间状语five months ago,所以不应该用现在完成时，而应该是一般过去时;c. was completed是被动语态过去式，最符合语法。
新概念英语第二册第二十三课Anewhouse
新概念英语第二册第二十三课Anewhouse第一篇：新概念英语第二册第二十三课 A new houseA New HouseWhy is the new house special?I ______(have)a letter from my sister yesterday.She ____(live)in Nigeria.In her letter, she ______(say)that she will ______(come)to England next year.If she _____(come), she _________(get)a surprise.We now _________(live)in a beautiful new house in the country.Before she left, work on the house had begun.The house was finished five months ago.In my letter, I ______(tell)her that she could stay with us.The house ______(have)many large rooms, and there ______(be)a lovely garden.It ______(be)a very modern house, so it ________(look)strange to some people.It must be the only modern house in the district.New words and expressions Live 生活surprise 惊奇，惊喜country 国家，乡村Ago …之前modern 摩登，现代strange 陌生district 地区Answer these questions in not more than 55 words.1.2.3.4.What will your sister do next year? Will she get a surprise if she comes or not? Do you have a new house in the country or in the city? Is it a modern house or an old one?Multiple choice questions1.The writer’s sister will be surprise ___________.a.when she sees the writer’s new houseb.when she comes to Englandc.when she sees the writerd.when she leaves Nigeria2.Some people will find the house strange because __________.a.it is modernb.it is newc.it is larged.it is old3.If she ______ she will get esb.camec.has comed.will come4.I like my house.It is a _________.a.new beautifulb.beautifulhouse newc.beautiful new housed.new house beautiful5.I told her that she can stay with us.That’s what I ________.a.said to herb.said herc.told to herd.told6.The house has many large rooms._________ many large rooms.a.they haveb.they arec.there haved.there are7.I had a letter yesterday.I ___________ one.a.sentb.tookc.wroted.received8.Our house is in the country.It’s not in _______.a.Nigeriab.the cityc.Englandd.France第二篇：裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第二十六课单词学习art1)[U] 艺术，美术an art student 一个学艺术的学生 an art gallery ['ɡæləri] 画廊an art critic 艺术评论家 an art lover 艺术爱好者eg.Art is long;Life is short.（谚）艺术长久，人生短暂。
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记24 23课
《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记24 23课第24课It could be worse1、It could be worse.could be 虚拟语气的用法，表示假设的可能性it 泛指某种事情的状态2、I felt very upset.upset 这里是形容词，心烦的My stomach is upset. 这里upset 是指不舒服The bad news upset me. 这里upset 是及物动词，使......心烦意乱3、"I left the money in my room," I said, "and it's not there now."left 指走的时候没拿走什么东西，把什么东西留在什么地方了money 指前面提到的50 pounds，所以要加定冠词theit 指money, 因为是不可数名词，所以用单数形式4、Everyone's losing money these days.is losing 此句用的是现在进行时，表示的是不断重复的动作，通常有埋怨的意思these days 最近，近来one of these days 最近的某一天money 此句中是一个泛指的概念，所以不用定冠词5、He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at thedoor.complain about 对什么事情抱怨，发牢骚6、There is still some honesty in this world.some 这里是少许的意思honesty 是抽象名词，用单数形式，所以前面是is7、直接引语是直接引用原话，注意一句话没说完，中间用逗号，下一句开始单词首字母不用大写。
第23课A new house1、I had a letter from my sister yesterday.had 这里的意思是received2、If she comes, she will get a surprise.此句是由if 引导的条件状语从句，注意：条件状语从句要用一般现在时，尽管表示的是将来要发生的事情，主句要用一般将来时。
新概念英语第二册：第23课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第⼆册：第23课课⽂详解及语法解析新概念英语第⼆册：第23课课⽂详解及语法解析课⽂详注 Further notes on the text1.I had a letter from my sister yesterday. 昨天我收到了姐姐的⼀封信。
have在这⾥相当于 receive。
(cf. 第18课语法)2.She lives in Nigeria… We are now living in a beautiful new house in thecountry. 她住在尼⽇利亚……我们现在住在乡间的⼀栋漂亮的新住宅⾥。
(1)live指长期居住，⼀般不⽤进⾏时。
第⼆个例句中的进⾏时是为了强调⽬前的居住情况。
(2)country指“乡下”(与town相对)时，⼀般与the连⽤，⽽不与my等所有格形容词连⽤，指“祖国”时则可以：I enjoy living in the country.我喜欢住在乡下。
My country is China.我的祖国是中国。
3.If she comes, she will get a surprise.如果她来了，她会感到⾮常惊奇的。
surprise 在这⾥是可数名词，指“令⼈惊奇的事”、“意想不到的事”：It's a surprise to me that they can't sell their flat.他们⽆法卖掉他们的公寓，这对我来说是件意想不到的事。
surprise 也可以作不可数名词，表⽰“惊讶”：She looked at the man in surprise.她惊讶地看着那⼈。
4.Work on it had begun before my sister left. 这栋房⼦在我姐姐离开之前就已动⼯了。
work(⼯作，作业)在这⾥是抽象的不可数名词，因此它前⾯不需要加冠词。
我们还可以说：Life is short.⽣命是短暂的。
新概念第二册23课讲解
It was bought by my grandfather many years ago.
练习
1. 用正确的时态填空：
l) After he had read the book, he ____ (write) a review of it. (wrote) 2) He did not leave his office until he had ____ (finish)work. (finished) 3)If he ____ (break) his promise, I'II never speak to him again. (breaks) 4)If the weather is fine, we will ____ (go) for a picnic. (go/shall go)
plete[kəm'pli:t]
adj. （很少有比较级、最高级的变化） 1) 全部的，完备的
the complete works of Hemingway 海明威全集 a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子
2) 彻底的，完全的
the little stranger 新生婴儿
eg. He is no stranger to me. 他对我来说并不陌生。
an utter stranger to shame 一个恬不知耻的人
eg. He is a stranger to fear. 他不知道什么叫害怕。
4.districodern ['mɔdən] adj.
1) 现代的，近代的
modern times 现代
新概念英语第二册1-23课课后答案解析
新概念英语第二册1-23课课后答案解析新概念英语第二册课后答案Lesson 11. b选b最为正确。
因为a. d.都与课文内容不符合，也不合乎逻辑； c.的意思是“他们没有注意他”，而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他，而是想让他们停止谈话。
所以选b. 最能表达作者当时心里的感受。
2．c其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合。
3．b因为a. to 不对，可以是He went to the theatre; c. into 也不对，可以是He went into the theatre;d. on更不符合语法，表示在某一个地方用介词in 或at, in 表示在大的空间，如国家，城市等，at 则表示在小的地点或空间，如at the office, at the theatre 等, 所以选b.是正确的。
4．db. above(在……上方)；c. ahead of (在……的前面，在……之前)不和behind 对应，也不强调位置的前后顺序。
a. before 和 d. in front of 都是和behind对应的，都有“在……前面”的意思。
但in front of 更具体的强调位置，而before 则包含更宽泛的意思，即时间上，空间，次序，登记，重要性方面的“在……前面”5．c因为用 a. Where, b. why, d. when 提问都不符合逻辑，都不是针对状态提问的，只有How提问，才能用Angry回答。
6．ab. they 只做主语；c. their只能做定语；d. us 虽然可以做宾语，但与前一句意思不符合。
7．da. none是代词，很少用在名词前面；b. any 只能用在否定句或疑问句中；c. not any 不符合语法，因为前面没有助动词did. 8.ba. chair(椅子)， c. armchair(手扶椅)d. class(班级) 这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。
Seat 是”座位，座席” 的意思。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第23课 新居
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第23课新居Lesson 23 A new house新概念英语2课文内容：I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would cometo England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house inthe country. Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.语法归纳：there be句型和it is句型之间的区别一句话总结：there be句型和it is句型差别很大。
具体如下：1) there be意为“这有”，而it is意为“它是”。
2) there be后常接名词作主语，而it is后常接名词或形容词作表语。
3) it is中的it是主语，有可能作形式主语，而there be是该句型的谓语，新概念英语2精讲笔记:1、I had a letter from my sister yesterday.昨天我收到了姐姐一封信。
新概念英语第二册第23课-A new house
新概念英语第二册第23课:A new houseLesson 23 A new house新居First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is the new house special?I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria.昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信，她住在尼日利亚In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise.在信中她说她明年将到英国来。
如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇了We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left.我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里。
这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工了The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.是在5个月以前竣工的。
我在信中告诉她，她可以和我们住在一起The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.这栋房子里有许多房间，还有一个漂亮的花园It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.它是一栋非常现代化的住宅，因此在有些人看来很古怪。
新概念英语(第二册)精读笔记-Lesson 23 A new house
Lesson 23 A new house一、原文I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.二、参考译文昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信，她住在尼日利亚。
在信中她说她明年将到英国来。
如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇了。
我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里。
这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工了，是在5个月以前竣工的。
我在信中告诉她，她可以和我们住在一起。
这栋房子里有许多房间，还有一个漂亮的花园。
它是一栋非常现代化的住宅，因此在有些人看来很古怪。
它肯定是这个地区唯一的一栋现代化住宅。
三、精读笔记Part 1 词汇、短语1、there is/are 表示有....例句：There is a new school in our neighbourhood .在我们社区有一所新学校。
新概念英语第二册第23课-A new house
新概念英语第二册第23课:A new houseLesson 23 A new house新居First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is the new house special?I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria.昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信，她住在尼日利亚In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise.在信中她说她明年将到英国来。
假如她来了，她会感到特别惊异了We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left.我们现在住在乡间的一栋美丽的新住宅里。
这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工了The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.是在5个月以前竣工的。
我在信中告知她，她可以和我们住在一起The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.这栋房子里有很多房间，还有一个美丽的花园It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.它是一栋非常现代化的住宅，因此在有些人看来很奇怪。
新概念英语第23-24课内容详解
新概念英语第23-24课内容详解新概念英语第23-24课内容详解Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.Whichglassesdoest hemanwant?听录音，然后回答问题。
这位男士要哪些杯子?Givemesomeglassesplease,Jane.丈夫：请拿给我几只玻璃杯，简。
Whichglasses?妻子：哪几只?Theseglasses?妻子：这几只吗?No,notthose.Theonesontheshelf.丈夫：不，不是那几只。
是架子上的那几只。
These?妻子：这几只?Yes,please.丈夫：是的，请拿给我。
Hereyouare.妻子：给你。
Thanks.丈夫：谢谢。
NewWordandexpressions生词和短语onprep.在……之上shelfn.架子，搁板Notesonthetext课文注释1在Givemesomeglasse中，动同give后面有两个宾语，即直接宾语someglasses和间接宾语me。
人称代词作宾语时要用人称代词的宾格.如:me(I的宾格)，us(we的宾格)，you(you的宾格)him(he的宾格)，her(she的宾格)，them(they的宾格)和it(it 的宾格)。
2No,notthose.句中those是指thoseglasses。
3Theonesontheshelf.本句是省略句。
句中的ones代表glasses。
Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语deskn.课桌tablen.桌子platen.盘子。
新概念英语第二册笔记-第23课
单词学习complete adj./n.adj. （很少有比较级、最高级的变化）1) 全部的，完备的the complete works of Hemingway 海明威全集a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子2) 彻底的，完全的a complete victory 完胜a complete failure 彻底的失败be complete完成/ be finishedeg. My work will be complete next week. 我的工作将于下周完成。
vt. 完成，做完，完结eg. The bridge isn’t completed yet. 这座桥还没有竣工。
completely adv. 完全地，全部地eg. I was completely at a loss what to do. 我完全不知道怎么办才好。
at a loss： not knowing what to do or say不知如何是好; 茫然; 困惑强调的副词：quite 十分absolutely / completely 完全地much 非常rather 相当地considerably 颇slightly 稍微a bit, a little 有一点儿modern adj.1) 现代的，近代的modern times 现代a modern discovery 最近的发现2) 现代的，时髦的eg. I’m afraid your ideas are not modern. 恐怕你的主意已经过时了。
modern school （英国不升大学的）中等学校modernization n. 现代化modern (a.) → modernize (v.) 使…现代化→ modernization (n.) 现代化the four modernizations 四个现代化类似的变化：real → realize → realizationglobe → global → globalize → globalizationstrange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，生疏的，外行的，不习惯的eg. I am quite strange here. 我对这里相当不熟悉。
新概念英语第二册+Lesson+23+A+new+house+讲义
Lesson 23A new house？Part 1: TextI had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.Part 2: New words and expressions1 complete[kəm'pli:t] v.完成2 modern ['mɔdən] a.新式的，与以往不同的3 strange [streindʒ] a.奇怪的4 district ['distrikt] n.地区☆complete v. 完成 (喜欢与建筑工程连用)The house was completed five months ago.They will complete the work in two days.Mission completed!完成任务Complete the exercisescomplete adj.彻底的,完完全全的,整个的他对我来说是完完全全的陌生人。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
stranger n. 陌生人，异乡人，外行 eg. Do they admit strangers to the tennis court? 他们承认对网球是外行吗？ make a stranger of sb. 冷淡地对待某人 make no stranger of sb. 热情地对待某人 eg. He makes no stranger of me. the little stranger 新生婴儿
1.I had a letter from my sister yesterday. 收到某人的来信 have a letter from sb receive a letter from sb hear from sb
2.surprise. n. 惊人的事物，料想不到的事物 eg. His success was a great surprise to me . eg. The ring of the telephone surprised the man dozing during working hours. (doze [dəuz] 打盹儿，瞌睡) eg. She will be much surprised by your visit. in surprise吃惊，在惊慌中
2.modern ['mɔdən]
1) 现代的，近代的 modern times 现代 a modern discovery 最近的发现
adj.
2) 现代的，时髦的 eg. I’m afraid your ideas are not modern. modern school （英国不升大学的）中等学校 modernization n. 现代化 modern (a.) → modernize (v.) 使…现代化 → modernization (n.) 现代 化 the Four Modernizations 四个现代化
将来某时正在做某事或对将来某事的一种判断，推 测，或是用将来进行时提问更加客气礼貌。 What will you be doing tomorrow?
3.过去完成时： had+过去分词 After he had finished work he went home. 4. 间接引语 He said that; He told me that 区别：said+所说内容； told + sb+所说内容 5. if条件句 主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。 If you open the door, you will get a surprise. 6. 情态动词：must, can(could)，may(might) must, can /could, may / might + v.原形
Where do you want to live?
words
plete[kəm'pli:t]
adj. （很少有比较级、最高级的变化） 1) 全部的，完备的 the complete works of Hemingway 海明威全集 a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳 池的大房子 2) 彻底的，完全的 a complete victory 完胜 a complete failure 彻底的失败 be complete/ be finished 完成 eg. My work will be complete next week.
3.We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. a beautiful new house 离一个名词最近的词跟该词的关系最密切, 冠词肯定是放在最前 面的 spare old cloth 不穿的旧衣服 a big red flag 大红旗 4.Work on it had begun before my sister left. work（工作，作业）是抽象的不可数名词，“„„的工作”后面必 须用介词on 5.In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. stay with 跟„„暂住在一起 （stay vi. 暂住，逗留） He stayed with his uncle last week
类似的变化：
real → realize → realization globe → global → globalize → globalization
3.strange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，生疏的，外行的，不习惯的
eg. I am quite strange here. be strange at football 对足球是个外行 eg. He was still strange to the work. eg. The idiom is strange to an English ear. 这句成语英国人听起来很别扭。
Listen and answer
1. what will your sister do next year? 2.will she get a surprise if she comes or not? 3.Is it a very modern house or an old house ? 4.has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden ?
4.district n. 区，地区，（美）选举区
a poor district inhabited by the London working people 伦敦劳动人民居住的贫困区 administrative district 行政区 a business district 商业区 an electoral [ɪ'lektərəl] district 选区
5) ( )you( )use your telephone please? (Will, let me) Can I use your telephone please? May I use your telephone please? 6) ( ) the play ( ) begin at any moment. (Perhaps, will) The play may begin at any moment. 7) ( )begun already. (Perhaps it has) It may have begun already. 8) ( ) take a taxi. (It is necessary for me to) I must take a taxi. I have to take a taxiLeabharlann
There is and It is
在说明或询问人或物等的存在时可用there be结构。这种结构可 以用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时及现在完成时等时态。
在用there表示过存在后，就必须用it或人称代词作进一步说 明： There’s a bus coming, but it’s full. There’s a man at the door. It’s the postman
it作为“虚主语”表示时间、距离、天气等概念时，不能用 there be结构 It’s fifteen miles to the station.
关键句型
1、一般将来时：will + V. 原形 I will see you tomorrow. 2. 将来进行时：will + be + v. -ing
练习 1. 用正确的时态填空： l) After he had read the book, he ____ (write) a review of it. (wrote) 2) He did not leave his office until he had ____ (finish)work. (finished) 3)If he ____ (break) his promise, I'II never speak to him again. (breaks) 4)If the weather is fine, we will ____ (go) for a picnic. (go/shall go) 2. 用said或told填空用动词的正确时态填空： I)She ____ me she ____ (will) be absent from work. (told, would) 2)I ____ my mother that I ____ (lose) the key. (told, had lost)
7. 动名词
做主语，表语，动词宾语，介词宾语，定语 Fishing is my favorite sport.
8. have的用法：
1)拥有/own；possess 2)帮助构成现在完成时:have+过去分词 3)其它含义：吃，喝，做，度过...
9. 被动语态be+过去分词
It was bought by my grandfather many years ago.
3. 用恰当的动词来替换括号中的词： l) He ( ) a new house. (owns)
He has a new house.
2) He( )a lot of money (possesses)
He has a lot of money.
3)I ( )a bath before dinner. (took) I had a bath before dinner. 4) ( ) a biscuit. (Take) Have a biscuit.
vt. 完成，做完，完结 eg. The bridge isn’t completed yet. completely adv. 完全地，全部地 eg. I was completely at a loss what to do. at a loss： not knowing what to do or say 不知如何是好; 茫然; 困惑 我完全不知道怎么办才好。