高中英语北师大版Unit22单词测试I

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Vocabulary Test VII___________ name ____________________ score _________ I. Translate the following words or phrases into English. (45 points)
1.温室效应
2.使困住
3.生态
4.植物的
5.一些
6.顾问
7.保护区
8.原则
9.11.(联合)抵制
10.贪污的
11.保护,保存,保持(n)
12.超出
13.声称
14.有关的
15.光线
16.反弹
17.固定,钉住
18.农业
19.巧合
20.宣判死刑,注定灭亡
21.旱灾
22.联邦的
23.保留(意见),预定24.牺牲,献出
25.主张
26.回收利用
27.替代品
28.威胁(v)
29.薄煎饼
30.飓风
31.龟
32.大陆
33.钩子
34.依法没收
35.结束;包起来
36.要求结束
37.否则,要不然
38.代表
39.流行的,时髦的
40.除……以外
41.(对不良后果)负责
42.要求结束
43.永远
44.夺取,夺走
45.总的来说
II. Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the cues. (15 points)
1.The criminal was c _____________ to death.
2.He was sent to prison for trying to c ___________a policeman with money.
3.Thank you for your suggestion and I will accept it without r_____________.
4.He ____________(威胁)to call the police when I beat him to the ground.
5.There is no s_____________ for sensible eating and exercise if you want to keep fit.
6.What a c_____________ that I was in London at the same time as you!
7.These bags are made of r_____________ paper.
8.Dinosaurs have been e_____________ for millions of years.
9.Twenty workers were ____________ (困住)underground after the fire.
10.The weapons found in the house were __________ (没收)by the police.
11.We ought to be doing our best to save e___________ species.
12.He is an animal lover and very interested in wildlife c_____________.
13.What experience do you have that is r____________ to this position
14.I was a _____________ (顾问)for years working in different breweries helping them make
more money selling beer.
15.More than 6 million people in southwest China's Yunnan province were facing water shortages
as the d______________ continued to worsen.
1.Have you _______________ to what you'll be doing in five years' time
2.The word can also ______________ a conflict or disagreement, often involving violence.
3.The students clean the classroom every day _________________.
4.________________ my colleagues and myself I thank you.
5._________________ students in my class want to be doctors in the future.
6.In this relay race, everyone has ___________________.
7.You will have to ___________________ your crimes one day.
8.He has his faults, but, _________________, he is a good helper.
9.Stop smoking now, _________________ your health will be ruined.
10.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; _________________, he is over seventy.
11.She ___________________ most of the prizes for swimming.
12.__________________ the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.
13.The UN held a meeting ___________________ child hunger in Africa.
14.I can’t ________________ the report in less than fifty pages.
15.It is high time that we __________________ to save the earth.
IV. Grammar complement (15 points)
Over the last 100 years, the global average temperature has increased _________(1) 1℉and many experts insist that the blame for this global warming can mostly __________ (2)(pin) on human activities. As a result of ________(3) (increase) industry, agriculture, the cutting down of forests, the increase in transport and the burning of fuels, nearly 6 tonnes of carbon dioxide goes into the atmosphere every year for every one of the Earth’s 6 billion people. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere ___________(4) (rise) by more than 30% in the last 250 years with half of this increase __________(5)(occur) since 1960. _________(6) (give) this data, It seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely________(7) coincidence.
A temperature increase of 1℉may not sound like a lot, but ______(8) we continue to produce carbon dioxide and other gases _______(9) such huge quantities, we are condemning life on Earth and should expect severe consequences. Recent reports warned that global warming will cause terrible climate changes including more frequent flooding, heat waves and droughts. Serious diseases will spread and industries _______(10) rely on nature such as fishing will be badly affected.
V. Translate the sentences into English. (10 points)
1.老师建议我们每天都要大声朗读英语。

(suggest)
2.做完所有的作业之后,他看了一个小时的电视。

(with的复合结构)
3.在过去的三年里,Mandy去过很多个国家旅游。

(in the last/past+时间)
4.除了游泳以外,你还喜欢什么运动(apart from)
5.应该立刻采取措施阻止污染。

(take action)
1.T he criminal was condemned to death.
2.H e was sent to prison for trying to corrupt
a policeman with money.
3.T hank you for your suggestion and I will accept it without reservation .
4.H e threatened(威胁)to call the police when I beat him to the ground.
5.T here is no substitute for sensible eating and exercise if you want to keep fit.
6.W hat a coincidence that I was in London at the same time as you!
7.T hese bags are made of recycled paper.
8.D inosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.
9.T wenty workers were trapped(困住)underground after the fire.
10.The weapons found in the house were seized(没收)by the police.
11.We ought to be doing our best to save endangered species.
12.He is an animal lover and very interested in wildlife conservation .
13.What experience do you have that is relevant to this position
14.I was a consultant(顾问)for years working in different breweries helping them make more money selling beer.
15.More than 6 million people in southwest China's Yunnan province were facing water shortages as the drought continued to worsen.
III. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given phrases (15 points)
16.Have you looked ahead to what you'll be doing in five years' time
17.The word can also refer to a conflict or disagreement, often involving violence. 18.The students clean the classroom every day in turn.
19.On behalf of my colleagues and myself I
thank you.
20. A number of students in my class want to be doctors in the future.
21.In this relay race, everyone has played his part.
22.You will have to answer for your crimes one day.
23.He has his faults, but,all in all,he is a good helper.
24.Stop smoking now, or else your health will be ruined.
25.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; after all, he is over seventy.
26.She carried off most of the prizes for swimming.
27.Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.
28.The UN held a meeting to call for an end to child hunger in Africa.
29.I can’t wrap up the report in less than fifty pages.
30.It is high time that we took action to save
the earth.
IV. Grammar complement (15 points)
Over the last 100 years, the global average temperature has increased by(1) 1℉and many experts insist that the blame for this global warming can mostly be pinned (2)(pin) on human activities. As a result of increased(3) (increase) industry, agriculture, the cutting down of forests, the increase in transport and the burning of fuels, nearly 6 tonnes of carbon dioxide goes into the atmosphere every year for every one of the Earth’s 6 billion people. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has risen (4) (rise) by more than 30% in the last 250 years with half of this increase occurring (5)(occur) since 1960.Given(6) (give) this data, It seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a(7) coincidence.
A temperature increase of 1℉may not sound like a lot, but if(8) we continue to
produce carbon dioxide and other gases in(9) such huge quantities, we are condemning life on Earth and should expect severe consequences. Recent reports warned that global warming will cause terrible climate changes including more frequent flooding, heat waves and droughts. Serious diseases will spread and industries that(10) rely on nature such as fishing will be badly affected.
V. Translate the sentences into English. (10 points)
6.老师建议我们每天都要大声朗读英语。

(suggest)
The teacher suggested that we (should) read English aloud every day.
The teacher suggested us reading English aloud every day.
7.做完所有的作业之后,他看了一个小时的电视。

(with的复合结构)
With all his homework finished, he watched TV for an hour.
8.在过去的三年里,Mandy去过很多个国
家旅游。

(in the last/past+时间)
In the past three years, Mandy has travelled to many countries.
9.除了游泳以外,你还喜欢什么运动(apart from)
What sport do you like apart from swimming
10.应该立刻采取措施阻止污染。

(take action)
Immediate action should be taken to stop pollution.。

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