新概念第二册 Lesson_43 Over the south pole
新概念第二册-Lesson 43 Over the South Pole
seem /siːm/ v. 似乎，好像 crash /kræʃ/ v. 坠毁 sack /sæ k/ n. 袋子 clear /klɪə(r)/ v. 越过 aircraft /ˈeə(r)ˌkrɑːft/ n. 飞机 endless /ˈendləs/ adj. 无尽 plain /pleɪn/ n. 平原
FLIGHT
flight /flaɪt/ n. 飞行 the flight of a ball 球的飞行 flight safety 飞行安全 E.g. Flight BA 4793 is now boarding at Gate 17. BA 4793航班现在正在17号登 机口登机。
aircraft /ˈeə(r)ˌkrɑːft/ n. 飞机 记忆：air(空中的) + craft(工艺)——飞行器 The return flight of the aircraft was delayed. 回程航班被延误了。 -柯林斯高阶英语词典
a sack of rice 一袋大米
PLAIN
plain /pleɪn/ n. 平原 end /end/ v. & n. 结束 endless /ˈendləs/ adj. 无尽 E.g. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty. 飞机可以毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色原野。
SERIOUS
serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj. 严肃的，严重的 E.g. They soon ran into serious trouble. 他们很快陷入了困境。 run into trouble是“遇到麻烦”的意思。 seriously /ˈsɪəriəsli/ adv. 认真地，严肃地
新概念英语第二册笔记 第43课
课43第-新概念英语第二册笔记．Lesson 43 Over the South Pole飞越南极How was the plane able to clear themountains?In 1929, three years after his flight overthe North Pole, the American explorer, R.E.Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole forthe first time. Though, at first, Byrd and hismen were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below,they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point,it seemed certain that their plane would crash.It could only get over the mountains if it rose to10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men tothrow out two heavy food sacks. The plane wasthen able to rise and it cleared the mountainsby 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would beable to reach the South Pole which was 300miles away, for there were no more mountainsin sight. The aircraft was able to flyover theendless white plains without difficulty. 参考译文1929年之后，于伯德在飞越北极3美国探险家R.E.年第一次飞越了南极。
新概念二Lesson-43.Over-the-South-Pole
1.I couldn’t speak to him on the phone last night.
2. I can see you at 10.30 tomorrow. 3.The baby can already stand up!
rise vs. raise v.升高到…
• … was able to rise and it cleared the… Rise v. raise v. Raise your hands vt. Raise your eyes Raise flags
• get a raise • he sun rises in the east, and sets in
6. He cannot see you today because he is extremely busy.
certainty
• It seemed certain that their plane
would crash.
• Nothing is impossible!
•
uncertain 0%
Topics Discussion
• 1.Do you want to go the South Pole? Why?
• 2. Do you like to risky things? Why?
•
possible
25%
•
maybe
50%
•
probably
75%
•
•
certain
100%
It seemed +a./ p.p. that…很…
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第43课(汇编)
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole飞越南极How was the plane able to clear the mountains?In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty.参考译文美国探险家R.E. 伯德在飞越北极3年之后，于1929年第一次飞越了南极。
新概念第二册 lesson43
句型转换
1. Jane can use a computer. (改为否定句) Jane can’t use a computer. 2. Can you draw. (作否定回答) No, I can’t. 3. I think he can play the soccer.(变否定句) I don’t think he can play the soccer. 4. She could swim when she was five.(提问) When could she swim?
seem that…
看起来似乎……
It seems that he is rich.
★clear
v. 越过
(凌空、不接触地)越过, 跳过，没有接触面的 飞跃
飞跃山峰 clear the mountain 那匹马越过了栅栏 The horse cleared the fence.
★point n. 地点 point 点,一般指从飞机上向下看的点 地点 place at one pointlie 作“躺，卧、处于（位置）”解 时， 过去式为：lay,过去分词为：lain； l i e i n b e d 躺 在 床 上 （2）lie作“撒谎”解时， 过去式为：lied,过 去分词为：lied； （ 3 ） lay 可作“放，摆，搁；产卵”解，其过 去式和过去分词均为：laid lay an egg 下一个蛋 lay sth. 放,放置
it为先行主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。it 作先行主语时经常与seem，appear，look等连用：
现在似乎可以肯定会议将被推迟。 It now looks certain that the meeting is going to be put off.
新概念英语第二册lesson 43 Over the South Pole
Roald Amundsen (罗尔德‧亚孟森) and his entourage([‘ɒntʊrɑːʒ]随从), arrived on December 14, 1911. While, Amundsen‟s competitor([kəm‘petɪtə]竞争者), Scott and his companions([kəm’pænjən]同伴) , on the return trip, were unable to bear hunger and almost extremely cold to death.
•1 •1 4.Antarctica is the world‘s 最干燥的 driest continent, near
the South Pole, the annual([’ænjʊəl]每年的)
precipitation [prɪ,sɪpɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n] 降水量 is close to zero,
漂浮冰山 also covered by thousands of huge floating icebergs,
causing great difficulties and dangers for maritime
[‘mærɪtaɪm] navigation [nævɪ’geɪʃ(ə)n]海上航行.
Antarctic penguins are the most representative ([reprɪ‘zentətɪv]有代表 性的） animal , a symbol of the Antarctic.
•1 •1
新概念英语第2册单词Lesson43：over the South Pole
新概念英语第2册单词Lesson43：over the SouthPolepole [paul] n．（地球的）极flight [flat] n.飞行【单词扩充】flying飞行【单词搭配】in flight乘飞机【单词例句】A： The departure time of the flight is eleven o'clock this morning. Is this schedule all right?A：飞机的起飞时间是今天早上11点。
这个时间安排能够吗？B：Let me check it frist.B：我先看看。
explorer [ek'splr] •n. 探险家lie [la] (lay [le] lain[len] ) v. 处于【单词搭配】lie on依赖【单词例句A：You look too tired．A：你看上去很累。
B： Yes, I'd like to lie down for a while.B：是的，我想躺会儿。
serious ['srs] • adj.严重的【派生词】seriously严重地【单词扩充】severe严重的【单词例句】A： The air pollution is so serious here.A：这儿的空气污染太严重了。
B：Yes,I don't think I can bear this place for three weeks．B：是的，我觉得在这个地方住三个星期我可受不了。
point [pnt] n. 地点seem [sim] v。
似乎，好像【派生词】seemingly表面上【单词搭配】seem to be好像【单词例句】A： It seems that you are in trouble.A：你好像有点麻烦。
B： Well, it's just like this. My bicycle makes an unpleasant noise.B：噢，是这样的，我的自行车发出难听的噪音。
2016 12 新概念第二册 lesson 43 Over the South Pole 最新版
mountain [ˈmaʊntən] n. 山；山脉
below [bɪ'ləʊ] adv. 在下面，在较低处；
certain ['sɜːtən] adj. 必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的 though [ðəʊ] conj. 虽然；尽管
lie [laɪ]（lay, lain） v. 处于
serious ['sɪərɪəs] adj. 严重的 point [pɒɪnt] n. 地点 seem [siːm] v. 似乎 crash [kræʃ] v. 坠毁
Delhi ['deli] 德里（印度城市）
charmer [tʃɑːmə] n. 魔术师；可爱的人
action: ['ækʃən] 采取行动
move: [muːv] 移动
rise: [raɪz] vi.升
raise: [reɪz] vt.提高
2
have a long walk 走了很长一段路 穿过旧德里的一个市场 through one of the markets of Old Delhi 在一个广场停下来休息 stop at a square to have a rest. after a time 过了一会儿 玩蛇者 snake charmer 在...的另一边 at the other side of 带着两个大框的耍蛇人 a snake charmer with two large baskets 在广场的另一边 at the other side of the square 看一看他 have a look at him 刚一...就... as soon as 拿起，捡起 pick up 3
iceberg
Flight 飞行
新概念英语第二册第43课课件
Part Ⅰ Lead-in
Iceberg 冰山
Penguin 企鹅
Polar bear 北极熊
Aurora 极光
1.What do you know about the south/ north pole?
2.Do you want to visit there?
拍……的照片 take a photograph of…
遇到麻烦 run into trouble
在某一地方 at one point
拋出
throw out
在视线之内 in sight
毫无困难 without difficulty
1. pole n． ①（地球的）极，极地 the North Pole 北极 the South Pole 南极
①连词though引导让步状语从句，其含义是“虽然，尽管” 虽然我没钱，可我还是想吃肯德基。 Although/Though/Even though I don’t have money, I still want to have KFC.
②take a photograph of… 拍……的照片 他自拍了一张。 He took a photograph of himself.
11. aircraft n.飞机 =plane/airplane/aeroplane [ˈeərəpleɪn]
bomber轰炸机
fighter战斗机
shuttle 航天飞机 helicopter 直升飞机
12. endless adj. 无尽的 the endless road 无尽的路 the endless plain 一望无际的大平原 the endless wait 没完没了的等待
新概念第二册43课详解
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole 飞越南极标题全称其实是：fly over the South Pole来比较一下over和above的一些区别：(1) over和above都可以表示“在…上方”。
两个物体是互不接触的。
比如：There is a picture above/over the fireplace.壁炉上有一张画。
Can you see the helicopter above/over the palace？你能看见宫殿上方的那架直升机吗？(2) over也可表示“在…之上”，两个物体互相接触，有on 和cover 的意思，而above 不能这样用He put his handkerchief over his face.他用手帕把脸蒙了起来。
（不能用above）She spread a cloth over the table.她把一块布铺在桌子上。
（不能用above）（3）如果要表示“越过”、“翻过”和“飞过”的意思，通常用over。
而above多用于表示一种静态的“在…上方”的意思。
If we can’t go over the mountain, we must go round it. 要是我们无法翻过这座山，我们只能绕山而行。
1. In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time.这句话包含两个同位语。
three years after…为1929的同位语，作插入性的补充说明；R．E．Byrd 作the American explorer 的同位语。
for the first time:首次；第一次2. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. 连词though引导的是让步状语从句，其含义为“虽然……”、“尽管……”。
新版 新概念英语二册讲义--43
plain
n. 平原
• mountains • grass plain • 草原
n. 高山
• plain • plain girl • 平凡的女孩
adj. 平凡的
Text
• 1. In 1 929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time.
seem v. 似乎，看起来
• seem like…
似乎是
• -Who is it under the tree? • -It seems like Xiaoming.
seem v. 似乎，看起来
• seem + adj.
看起来
• Linda seems sad.
• Everyone seems busy except us.
北极星
• polar bear
北极熊
flight
n. 飞行
• 航班，航空旅行
• It is too late for me to catch that flight. • Do have a good flight?
explorer
n. 探险家
• 探测器
• explore
v.探险，探测，探究
• exploration • adventure • venture
似乎，看起来像
• It seems that it is difficult for him to find a job. • It seems that no one know what has happened in
新概念英语第二册-Lesson-43 Over the South Pole
background information
Antactica(南极洲): • the most isolated continent in the world, surrounded by a vast ocean. • the coldest continent in the world with the lowest temperature at -89.2C recorded. • the highest continent in the world with an average altitude of 2350 meters • the driest continent in the world with annual precipitation of nearly zero • has the most amount of ice and snow with over 95% of world's total amount.
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole 飞越南极
background information
the last mainland discovered --Antarctica the southernmost point--South pole
background information
Antarctic penguins are the most representative animals, a symbol of the Antarctic. There are a total of 21 species of penguins.
Along the coast, at least six kinds of seals live
【司南精品】新概念二 Lesson 43 Over the South Pole
2.2 Restore the story.
In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty.
新概念第二册 Lesson_43 Over the south pole
★sack n. 袋子 ★clear v. 越过 over越过(距离) clear(凌空)越过, 跳过,没有接触面的飞跃 go over飞跃 clear the mountain 飞跃山峰 那只马越过了栅栏。 The horse cleared the fence. fence n.篱笆,栅栏,墙 v.围住,防护
美国探险家 R.E. 伯德在飞越北极3年之后， 于1929年第一次飞越了南极。虽然开始时伯德 和他的助手们拍下了飞机下面连绵群山的大量 照片，但他们很快就陷入了困境。在有个地方， 飞机似乎肯定要坠毁了。只有在飞至10,000英 尺的高度时，它才能飞过这些山头。伯德马上 命令他的助手们把两个沉重的食物袋扔掉，于 是飞机可以上升了，它在离山头400英尺的高 度飞越了过去。伯德这时知道他能够顺利飞抵 300英里以外的南极了，因为前面再没有山了。 飞机可以毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色 原野！
★crash v. 坠毁 crash(从上向下掉) 她愤怒地把玻璃杯摔碎在桌子上。 She crashed the glass angrily against the table. aircrash 空难 carcrash 车祸(由aircrash引申而来) collide vi.碰撞, 抵触(两个都运动的东西相撞)多指带毁坏性的猛 烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。 这对兄弟的政治观点常有冲突。 The brothers' political views usually collide. clash n.冲突, 撞击声, 抵触 v.(使)发出撞击声, 冲突 你的情感和理智有时会发生冲突。 Your feeling and your sense sometimes clash.
新概念英语第二册Lesson43overthesouthpole课件
In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty.
Reading Comprehension
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★aircraft n. 飞机 ★endless adj. 无尽的、绵延的 我在绵延的雨中漫步 I'm walking in the endless rain . ★plain n. 平原 mountains 高山 plain girl 平凡的女孩 Eg.: I'm a plain girl.
At one point , it seemed certain that their plane would crash. At one point: 在某一刻 在这时，他被打断了。 At this point he was interrupted.
It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Have you got over your cold yet? only…. If…. : 只有。。。 才。。。；不。。。除 非。。。 除非你帮我保守这个秘密，不然我不会告诉你的。 I’ll only tell you this if you promise to keep it a secret.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How was the plane able to clear the mountains?
The American explorer ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks so the plane rose to10000 feet.
★explorer n. 探险家, 探测者, 探测器 [计]Windows 浏览器 explore v.探险, 探测, 探究 exploration n.(科研相关)探险,探求,开发 adventure n.冒险(追求刺激) venture n. 冒险(为了财富,没有生命保障)
★lie v. 1. 处于 日本在中国的东面。 Japan lies to the east of China. 2.tell a lie 撒谎 lie n.谎言; lie v.撒谎 Eg.:You lied. 你骗人! 你撒谎! / You,liar! 你, 骗子! (liar n.(惯于)说谎者) 她已经谎报了自己的年龄。 She has lied about her age. lie,lied,lied 撒谎
lie/lai/, lay/lei/, lain/lein/ 处于,位于(+地点) stay in bed/lie in bed 躺在床上 in bed 介词短语, lie vi. lie 现在分词--> lying
lay vt. ① 放,放置: lay sth. ② 下蛋, 产卵: lay an egg 下一个蛋 lay, laid,laid Hang , hung , hung 挂,悬挂 hang , hanged , hanged , 绞刑
【New words and expressions】
★pole n. 1.（地球的）极 South Pole 南极 North Pole 北极 Pole Star 北极星 2.杆 他用一根竿子驱赶老鼠。 He drove the mouse with a pole . ★flight n. 1.飞行 告诉我你这一路飞行的情况。 Tell me how your flight was. 2.航班 飞往悉尼的123次航班正在五号登机。 Flight 123 to Sydney is now boarding at gate five. fly v: 飞
New words and expressions 生词和短语 pole n. （地球的）极 flight n. 飞行 explorer n. 探险家 lie v. 处于 serious adj. 严重的 point n. 地点 seem v. 似乎 crash v. 坠毁 sack n. 袋子 clear v. 越过 aircraft n. 飞机 endless adj. 无尽的 plain n. 平原
课文讲解
In 1929, the American explorer, Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. 在我的人生中，我第一次拥有了自己的公寓 For the first time in my life I’ve got a flat of my own.
★sack n. 袋子 ★clear v. 越过 over越过(距离) clear(凌空)越过, 跳过,没有接触面的飞跃 go over飞跃 clear the mountain 飞跃山峰 那只马越过了栅栏。 The horse cleared the fence. fence n.篱笆,栅栏,墙 v.围住,防护
我已不再买报纸了。 I’ve stopped buying newspapers. 她的笑容真的很吸引人。
Her smile is very charming.
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole
First listen and then answer the question.
In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash.
Though, at first ,Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. run into trouble :碰上麻烦 几天以前，我碰到了我的一个朋友。 I ran into an old friend of mine the other day.
你能给这些鞋找到销路吗？ 你能告诉我它们的不同吗？ 我已不再买报纸了。 她的笑容真的很吸引人。
你能给这些鞋找到销路吗？ Can you find a market for these shoes? 你能告诉我它们的不同吗？
Can you tell the difference between them?
★seem v. 似乎 1. seem + adj. He seems rich 2. seem to be He seems to be rich. 3. seem that... It seems that he is rich. it seems that...看起来似乎... 4. seem as if 看起来似乎 他看起来似乎从没在英国住过。 Eg.: He seems as if he had never lived in England before. Seem: 真正应译为 “看起来”
★serious adj. 严重的 这是个严肃的决定。 This is a serious decision. ★point n. 地点 point 点,一般指从飞机上向下看的点 1.地点 place , spot dot 点: “sina . com” 中的 “.” 读为:dot @-> at 从这个角度看，风景非常美丽。 From this point, the scenery is very beautiful. 1.意义 There is no point in doing sth. 做某事毫无意义 继续和他争下去是没有意义的。 There is no point in arguing with him further.
It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty.
★crash v. 坠毁 crash(从上向下掉) 她愤怒地把玻璃杯摔碎在桌子上。 She crashed the glass angrily against the table. aircrash 空难 carcrash 车祸(由aircrash引申而来) collide vi.碰撞, 抵触(两个都运动的东西相撞)多指带毁坏性的猛 烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。 这对兄弟的政治观点常有冲突。 The brothers' political views usually collide. clash n.冲突, 撞击声, 抵触 v.(使)发出撞击声, 冲突 你的情感和理智有时会发生冲突。 Your feeling and your sense so: