译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词易错点汇总及练习测试题

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译林版中考英语专项训练 介词易错题

译林版中考英语专项训练 介词易错题

译林版中考英语专项训练介词易错题一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

3.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。

on "在……之上、在……时候";by "通过、被、由";for"为、为了、对";with "用、带着、和……一起",四者都是介词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用with,表伴随,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记with的用法。

4.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的。

译林版中考英语九年级英语 介词易错大盘点

译林版中考英语九年级英语 介词易错大盘点

译林版中考英语九年级英语介词易错大盘点一、初中英语介词1.Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:除了努力工作以外,我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。

毕竟,健康总是第一位的。

A.For example 例如,B.After all 毕竟,C.So far到目前为止,根据题意,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并熟练掌握短语。

2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

译林版中考英语九年级英语介词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

译林版中考英语九年级英语介词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

译林版中考英语九年级英语介词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿,它们两个小时后就会到达。

in+时间段,表示将来,意思是“……以后”;after+时间段,表示过去;over+时间段,表示“经过……时间”,通常用现在完成时;for+时间段,表示动作或状态的延续。

根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。

2.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

译林版中考英语九年级英语 介词易错点汇总及练习测试题

译林版中考英语九年级英语 介词易错点汇总及练习测试题

译林版中考英语九年级英语介词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。

A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。

根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

根据语境选出合适的介词。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,betwee n…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

初三英语介词易错点汇总专项测试卷(译林版)答案

初三英语介词易错点汇总专项测试卷(译林版)答案

初三英语介词易错点汇总专项测试卷(译林版)答案一、选择题1.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through2.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into 3.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as4.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t gi ve up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 5.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond6.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 7.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 8.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 9.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On10.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—Y ou’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through11.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from12.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to13.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over14.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in15.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 16.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 17.—The earthquake in Ya’an t ook place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on18.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of19.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after 20.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laug hing ________ the whole ride.A.for B.on C.with D.through21.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above22.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 23.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for24.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 25.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A.In B.On C.At D.For26.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across27.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through 28.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 29.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at30.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by31.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on32.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 33.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on34.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 35.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for36.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through37.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless 38.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into39.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 40.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A.beyond B.under C.of D.in41.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to42.— Yo u look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in43.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond44.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for45.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For46.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on47.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from48.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without49.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 52.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 53.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 54.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 55.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 56.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign.I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 57.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 58.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 59.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 60.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 61.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 62.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 63.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 64.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 65.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 66.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 67.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 68.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 69.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 70.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 71.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 72.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 73.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 74.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 75.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off76.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But wo uld you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up77.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off78.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out79.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off80.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 81.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in82.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 83.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with84.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more85.—All rig ht, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up86.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up87.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down88.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up89.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 90.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out91.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 92.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up93.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 94.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out95.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up96.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away97.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of yo ur time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 98.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 99.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:这个练习超出了我的能力,我很难做出来。

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。

A. ……的,B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从,与……之间的比赛用against。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

2.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

中考译林版英语介词辨析考点易错点的总结含答案

中考译林版英语介词辨析考点易错点的总结含答案

中考译林版英语介词辨析考点易错点的总结含答案一、选择题1.They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A.a; the B.the; theC.the; a D.不填; the2.—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A.a, a B.an, theC.an, a D.the, the3.Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience.A./; the B./; anC.an; an D.an; the4.________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A.The:不填B.The; a C.不填;;a D.不填;不填5.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a6.As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A.a; the B.the; a C.the;/ D.a; a7.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the8.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词练习题(含答案)

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词练习题(含答案)

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习介词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。

让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。

A. on 用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B. in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C. from从,来自;D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。

此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,特指这样的一个上午,前面要用介词on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。

2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词易错大盘点

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词易错大盘点

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习介词易错大盘点一、初中英语介词1.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

4.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词易错题

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词易错题

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习介词易错题一、初中英语介词1.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

掌握介词的使用规则。

3.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。

根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。

4.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。

beside在……旁边;except 除……之外,不包括在范围之内;besides除……之外还有: except for除……以外; except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词单元测试(含解析)

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 介词单元测试(含解析)

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习介词单元测试(含解析)一、初中英语介词1.— Is this Mike's dictionary?— No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——这是迈克的字典吗?——不,是我的。

桌子上最厚的那个是他的。

A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,故选A。

【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法。

2.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

译林版中考英语专项训练介词总结和练习

译林版中考英语专项训练介词总结和练习

译林版中考英语专项训练介词总结和练习一、初中英语介词1.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。

第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。

【点评】考查介词。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

4.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习介词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语介词1.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

2.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。

3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

5.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

6.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。

beside在……旁边;except 除……之外,不包括在范围之内;besides除……之外还有: except for除……以外; except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

根据second,可知英语已经学了,可知此处是除……之外还有,故选C。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

先弄清所给介词意思,然后根据上下文的联系和句意确定所使用的介词。

7.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。

A 和……,表伴随;B for,为了;C 朝……;provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。

8.If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.A. withB. AtC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你喉咙痛,你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。

on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;with带有。

带有蜂蜜的热茶,所以用with,故答案选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

9.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。

——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。

across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。

根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。

故用through。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

弄清所给介词用法,根据上下文的联系,确定所使用的介10.A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一场马拉松在四月21日在4月21日举行的,他包括12,000个跑步者。

on后接具体某一天,in后接上下午,晚上或年月,等;at后接具体几点钟;by 在……之前;根据21st April,表示在4月21日,具体某一天,应该用介词on,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

要掌握介词的使用规则和使用方法。

11.I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。

in front of在……前;behind在……后;next to在……旁边。

根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知,露西应该是在树后面。

故选B。

12.Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:除了努力工作以外,我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。

毕竟,健康总是第一位的。

A.For example 例如,B.After all 毕竟,C.So far到目前为止,根据题意,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并熟练掌握短语。

13.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗?—是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道。

A. through穿过(从物体中间穿过);B. over越过(在物体上方,不接触);C. past经过(从旁边经过);D. across穿过(从物体表面横穿),穿过街道应该是从表面穿过,用across。

故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

熟记这些介词的含义。

14.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

15.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。

16.We can save money cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.A. byB. toC. forD. with【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以自己做饭而不是在外面吃饭来省钱。

A:by通过,表示方法;B:to到,向,表示位置;C:for为,表示目的;D:with用,表示工具。

工具save money和cooking our own meals,可知通过自己做饭这种方法来省钱。

故选A【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词。

17.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。

A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

18.—When is your birthday?—I was born December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——我出生于12月17日。

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