2019高考英语短语与句式翻译练习(带答案)
2019高中英语中译英练习五种基本句型附答案语文
基本句型xx练习主谓xx结构（一）说明：此结构是由主语+谓语+宾语够成。
其中的谓语动词须是及物的动词或及物的动词词组。
宾语须是名词或相当于名词的成分。
翻译练习：昨晚我写了一封信。
xx我想同你谈谈。
这本书他读过多次了。
他们胜利地完成了计划。
你们必须在两周内看完这些书。
那位先生能流利地说三种语言。
我收到了笔友从xx寄来的信。
Jim还不会自己穿衣服。
我们大家都相信Jack是一个厚道男孩。
他不知道说什麽好。
他每天早晨洗冷水澡。
我开窗户你在意吗？参考答案：1.I wrote a letter last night.2.I want to talk with you this afternoon.3.He has read this book many times.4.They have carried out the plan successfully.5.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.6.That gentlemen can speak three languages fluently.7.I received a letter from my pen friend in Australia.8.Jim cannot dress himself.9.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy.10.He did not know what to say.11.He takes a cold bath every morning.12.Do you mind my opening the window?主谓xx结构（二）说明：此结构中的谓语动词常常是动词词组,分两种情况:1.及物动词+副词，2.不及物动词+介词。
1.含有away, out, forward, up等副词的动词词组是可拆分的。
如，They carried out the plan successfully.我们还可以说，They carried the plan out successfully.但我们只能说As the plan was practical, they carried it out successfully.动副词组都可以这样用，如，point out（指出）, carry out（执行）, put forward（提出）, workout（做出，算出）, find out（找出）, give up（放弃）, give away（赠送，分发）,pick up（拣起）, put up（挂上）,等。
人教版2019届高三英语第一轮复习【基本句型翻译】练习题及答案
基本句型翻译练习题Basic structure( 复合宾语）1.我们大家都认为他是诚实的。
2.我们把小偷释放了。
3.他请我们参加做游戏。
4.我要你把真相告诉我。
5.每天早晨，我们都听到他大声朗读英语。
6.学校定了一条规则，开始上课时学生要起立。
7.那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了。
8.我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。
9.他每个月理一次发。
10.我们要使学校变得更美丽。
Basic structure(双宾语）1.奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
2.请把那本字典递给我好吗？3.我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。
4.我替你叫辆出租车好吗？5.这个学期我已经给父母写过三封信了。
6.他把车票给列车员看。
Basic structure(主谓宾）1. 昨晚我写了一封信。
2. 那位先生能流利的说三国语言。
3. 你介意我开窗户吗？4. 你们必须在两周之内看完那些书。
5. 他指出我的作文中的错误。
6. 他们高度赞扬了英雄的事迹。
7. 我们必须派人去请医生。
8. 你在工作中可以依靠他。
9. 写完作文后，我们必须把它从头到尾看一遍。
Basic structure(主谓结构）1. 他昨天回家很晚。
2. 那天早上我们谈了很多。
3. 会议将持续两个小时。
4. 1919年，在北京爆发了“五四”运动.( the May Fourth Movement)5. 这个盒子重五斤。
6. 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。
7. 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆借书。
8. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方。
9. 五年前我住在北京。
10. 在过去十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
basic structure(主系表）1.我的兄弟都是大学生。
2. 这本书是关于美国历史的书。
3. 她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。
4. 他失业了。
5. 树叶已经变黄了。
6. 这个报告听起来很有意思。
7. 布朗夫人看起来很健康。
8. 十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
9. 孩子们，请保持安静。
基本句型翻译练习题答案Basic structure( 复合宾语）1.All of us consider him honest.2.The have set the thief free.3.He asked us to join in the game.4.I want you to tell me the truth.5.Every morning we hear him read English aloud.6.The school made it a rule that the students should stand up when class begins.7.The terrible sound made the children frightened.8.I thought it no use talking with that man.9.He has his hair cut once a month.10.We will make our school more beautiful.Basic structure(双宾语）1.Grandma told me an interesting story last night.2.Would you please pass me the dictionary.3.My father has bought me a new bike.4.Shall I call you a taxi?5.This term I have written three letters to my parents.6.He showed the ticket to the conductor.Basic structure(主谓宾）1.I wrote a letter last night.2.That gentlemen can speak three languages fluently.3.Do you mind my opening the window.4.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.5.He pointed out the mistakes in my composition.6.They sang high praise for the deeds of the hero.7.We must send for a doctor.8.You can depend on him in your work.9.After writing a composition, we must go over itBasic structure(主谓结构）1. She went home very late yesterday evening.2. That morning we talked a great deal3. The meeting will last two hours.4. The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.5. This box weighs five kilos.6. John’s father died last night.7. Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books.8. In autumn, some birds fly to the south.9. I lived in Beijing five years ago.10. Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.basic structure(主系表）1 My brothers are all college students.2 This book is about the history of the United States.3 Her job is to look after the children in the nursery.4 He is out of work.5 The leaves have turned yellow.6 The report sounds interesting.7 Mrs. Brown looks very healthy8 At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist.9. Children , keep quiet please.。
人教版2019届高考英语(含答案)
人教版2019届高考英语（含答案）[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．More attention should be paid to improving(improve) the safety of school buses，which has become a big concern of the whole society.2．I received a letter containing(contain) some important information about the project.3．After he retired，the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from being damaged(damage)．4．You needn't have taken a taxi.Why didn't you catch the last bus as I told you?5．Instead，I suggested choosing(choose) some students to see him on behalf of the whole class.(2015·浙江卷，书面表达)6．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees (employ) enjoy the work.(2015·天津卷，单选)7．No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out.8．We appreciate participating(participate) in this activity，which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young.9．The only way to succeed (succeed) at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.10．It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm to the image of our school.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1．She is a kind-hearted woman and often has a mercy on people who are in trouble.去掉mercy前的a2．Mary has employed himself in making preparations for her trip to America all the afternoon.himself→herself3．The scientist explained in his book how the universe was came into being.去掉was 4．Justin suggested that I went with him to a private place where we could be alone. went→go5．With the government's aid，those affecting by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.affecting→affectedⅢ.佳句写作1．如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。
高考英语全国卷2019 II 完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2019 II重点单词短语：alongside the road 路边alongside prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边frightened /'fraɪtnd/ adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬succeeded in doing sth. 成功地做某事nervous ness n. 胆怯的；焦虑的，担忧的，惶恐的nervous/ˈnə:vəs/ adj. 焦虑的，担忧的advert=advertisement =ad n. 广告advertise /'ædvətaɪz/ vt. & vi. 做广告；登广告gun shots枪声shot n.枪（或）炮声；射击，开枪scare off 吓跑scare/skeə/v.恐吓；受惊吓rescue /'reskju:/ n. & vt.援救；营救figure/'fiɡə/ v. 认为，认定；计算（数量或成本）n.画像；身材；数字in the next four days 在接下来的四天里go to that kind of trouble 去惹那种麻烦，不辞辛苦go that extra mile多做一点（常用来形容“除了份内活儿，还干额外的事。
”）解析：It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 . 从爱荷华州中西部的小山到明尼苏达州的Ehlers家大约250英里。
[新教材]人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编
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[新教材]人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1. __________________成人节2. __________________元宵节3. __________________穿传统服饰4. __________________穿上盛装;装扮5. __________________接受/收到某人的祝贺6. __________________猜灯谜7. __________________出席典礼8. __________________表演节目9. __________________导游和旅游团10. _________________注意；重视11. _________________某人花了一些时间做某事12. _________________做头发13. _________________穿好衣服14. _________________毕竟;别忘了15. _________________对某事表示祝贺16. _________________玩得高兴；过得愉快17. _________________参加，参与18. _________________世界；在世界上19. _________________数量繁多的20. _________________比如；诸如21. _________________无论怎样，无论如何，22. _________________发生；举行；就位23. _________________收割，收获24. _________________对…心存感激25. _________________聚会,集合26. _________________中秋节27. _________________ 在…中扮演重要角色28. _________________随着时间的推移, 久而久之29. _________________随着…的发展30. _________________随着…的传播31. _________________逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱32. _________________中国春节33. _________________燃放鞭炮34. _________________驱鬼神35. _________________放弃36. _________________为了做37. _________________不管;尽管38. _________________利用;欺骗;占…的便宜39. _________________在…方面花费…40. _________________有益于；对…有好处41. _________________对...的态度/意见42. _________________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征43. _________________做某事很有趣44. _________________在除夕之夜45. _________________对…看不够，无法将视线从...移开46. _________________圣诞颂歌47. _________________圣诞快乐!48. _________________高达，达到49. _________________冲走；洗掉；忘却50. _________________坦白说;坦率地说51. _________________爆炸;离开;走火；（食物）变质52. _________________明白你的意思53. _________________似乎有54. _________________除…之外55. _________________盼望，期待56. China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region_________________57. _________________由...代理;用...来表示;主要表现为58. _________________动身去59. _________________从四面八方60. _________________开幕式61. _________________与…不同62. _________________犹如，好似63. _________________起先起初首先64. _________________有点担心65. _________________值得；有必要66. _________________ 包括从…到…之间67. _________________国庆节游行68. _________________大众传播媒介69. _________________几十,许多70. _________________在一个婚礼上71. _________________拍手, 鼓掌72. _________________土豆泥73. _________________重阳节74. _________________表示尊敬75. _________________烤火鸡肉76. _________________ 感恩节77. _________________腊八节（粥）78. _________________关火79. _________________对…有很大影响80. _________________在古代, 古时候必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues1. __________________做出选择2. __________________面临道德困境3. __________________陷入困境;惹上麻烦(for doing sth.)4. __________________参加…入学考试5. __________________渴望/急于做某事6. __________________一直,始终,总是7. __________________不同意, 不一致8. __________________因…而著名9. __________________面临;面对10. _________________在某种情况下11. _________________跌倒;失败;倒塌12. _________________没有什么比…更加…13. _________________ 委托某人某事14. _________________帮助某人渡过难关15. _________________受…的影响16. _________________走..的路17. _________________学费18. _________________ 宁愿做某事19. _________________毕业于20. _________________被聘为21. _________________住院医生22. _________________需要23. _________________有时;偶尔24. _________________遥远的村庄25. _________________提供医疗服务26. _________________中华人民共和国27. _________________发挥重要作用28. the first National People’s Congress _________________29. _________________在接下来的几十年里30. _________________担任重要职务31. _________________对…负责32. _________________把某人当作…对待33. _________________被誉为, 以…著称34. _________________在她一生中35. _________________弥留之际36. _________________得出结论, 下结论37. _________________易于做某事，往往会发生某事38. _________________对…有/表现出兴趣;对…表示关心39. _________________在半夜，在午夜40. _________________进出口费用41. the North Pole_________________42. _________________第二年43. _________________动身去44. _________________进行急救45. _________________去世46. _________________作为对…的纪念47. _________________从前48. _________________首先49. _________________在去的路上50. _________________逐步地51. _________________ 期望某人做某事53. _________________撞上,撞向54. _________________爬起来55. _________________过了一会儿56. _________________被绊倒57. _________________流着泪含着泪58. _________________试图做某事59. _________________处于绝望中60. _________________阻止某人做某事(免于)61. _________________对…有危险62. _________________大量63. _________________ 竭尽全力地，全力以赴地64. _________________ 把…移开/不挡道65. _________________成功做某事66. _________________属于67. _________________ 某事给某人留下...印象68. _________________根据最近的一项调查69. _________________对…感到满意70. _________________响应;回答71. _________________感谢…;对…感激72. _________________最后做某事73. _________________全神贯注于必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures1. _________________多样文化2. _________________承认做某事3. _________________被重点大学录取4. _________________去市区5. _________________（朝…）前进,前往6. _________________幸运饼干7. _________________记笔记；作笔记8. _________________等等；诸如此类9. _________________百乐餐, 自带饭菜的晚会10. _________________很可能11. _________________至少/最多12. _________________在史前时代13. _________________被迫为奴14. _________________另外，此外15. _________________多元文化16. _________________过去曾经是17. _________________受…影响18. _________________…的混合19. _________________寻找成功致富之路，闯世界20. _________________谋生22. _________________整理，把某物摆放整齐23. _________________一系列；一连串24. _________________除了…之外, 此外25. _________________越快越好26. Journey to the West _________________27. _________________对…进行检查28. _________________有…年的历史29. _________________取决于；依赖30. _________________不可能，没门31. _________________旅游景点32. _________________导致引起33. _________________仅举几例34. _________________传统中草药35. _________________第一手，亲自36. _________________位于；坐落于37. _________________温和的气候38. _________________在建设中39. _________________被挑选为40. _________________适合某人的口味41. _________________保持教室的干净整齐42. _________________（按规定、习惯、安排）应该做某事43. _________________省略; 遗漏;不提及44. _________________被分成45. _________________在大小/规模46. _________________ 有…的人口47. _________________为…的所在地48. _________________ 过有意义的生活49. _________________经证实50. _________________欢迎来到……51. the American Civil War_________________52. _________________乘船去53. _________________参与,参加,加入54. _________________少数民族55. _________________听力材料56. _________________发出有毒的气体57. _________________迁入适应58. _________________涂鸦艺术与漫画艺术必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration1. _________________对…感到好奇2. _________________(将来)有一天；总有一天；（过去）某一天3. _________________参加飞行员训练4. _________________在…岁时5. _________________毕业于6. _________________少于；不到/ 多于超过8. _________________在将来9. _________________首先，第一10. ________________出毛病；弄错11. ________________ 成功地做成某事12. ________________摆脱地球的引力13. ________________把人送入太空14. ________________查明，找出15. ________________宇宙的奥秘16. ________________专注/着力于做某事17. ________________实现目标18. ________________继续做,坚持干19. the International Space Station________________20. ________________在宇宙飞船上;在飞机上21. ________________抱着...的希望22. ________________为了; 以便23. ________________导致；通向24. ________________取得很大的进步25. ________________与…对接26. ________________使某人能够做某事27. ________________众所周知28. ________________由于，因为，归功于29. ________________缺乏；没有31. ________________浮起；漂浮32. ________________阻止…做某事33. ________________控制（监视等）34. ________________渴望热衷于35. ________________介意某人做某事36. ________________在某事上花费…37. ________________停止做某事38. ________________浪费…做某事39. ________________未能做、没做成某事40. ________________在对抗…的斗争中41. ________________有影响，有关系42. ________________高端产品43. ________________先进技术44. ________________满足…要求45. ________________被广泛用于46. ________________目前，现在47. ________________太阳系48. ________________弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白49. ________________导致;造成50. ________________所以:结果(是)51. ________________提供生活所需52. ________________最后53. ________________用完;耗尽54. NASA________________55. Jade Rabbit________________56. ________________应该做某事；被期望干某事57. ________________决心做某事;58. ________________在第一次登月的时候59. ________________同时；然而必修三Unit 5 The Value of Money1. ________________过着美好的生活2. ________________为…筹集资金3. ________________在某事的基础上;根据某事4. ________________取得贷款5. ________________得出结论6. ________________作为回报;作为回应7. ________________(就…)打个赌8. ________________事实上;其实;说真的9. ________________偶然地;意外地10. _______________发现自己被卷到海上11. _______________被…发现12. _______________强调结构13. _______________说实话;坦率地说14. _______________某种，很好的15. _______________激烈争论16. _______________某种；多少有些；仿佛17. _______________对…感到开心, 为…..而高兴18. _______________对…感到不安生气19. _______________陷入困住20. _______________首先也是最重要的21. _______________避免陷入困境22. _______________应该;应当23. _______________即将或正要(做某事)24. _______________以防;以防万25. _______________到…程度: 在程度上26. _______________在困难/境中,需要帮助27. _______________在周末28. _______________对…感到惊奇/意外29. _______________起着…作用,扮演…角色30. _______________追求梦想31. _______________出于喜悦32. _______________值班;值勤33. _______________终于，最后34. _______________让人惊讶的是35. _______________以一种……的方式;带着一副的样子36. _______________皱着眉头看着…37. _______________宁愿不做某事;38. _______________如果那样假如那样的话39. _______________大范围的；许多各种不同的40. _______________带着灿烂的笑容41. _______________列一张…单子42. _______________写出…的大纲43. _______________不要以貌取人44. _______________以貌取人45. _______________不管怎样46. _______________ 对某人不公平47. _______________提醒某人做某事;48. _______________值得做某事;49. _______________ 以做某事结束/告终50. _______________ 与…交友51. _______________ 犯错误52. _______________ 把某人错当成…53. _______________愿意或乐意做某事54. _______________上流社会;上等阶层55. _______________有辱家族的人，害群之马[新教材]人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编教师版必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1. Coming-of- Age Day成人节2. Chinese Lantern Festival元宵节3. wear traditional costumes 穿传统服饰4. dress sb up穿上盛装;装扮5. receive congratulations from接受/收到某人的祝贺6. guess riddles 猜灯谜7. attend the ceremony出席典礼8. give performances表演节目9. a tour guide and a tour group导游和旅游团10. pay attention to 注意；重视11. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了一些时间做某事12. do one’s hair做头发13. get dressed穿好衣服14. after all 毕竟;别忘了15. congratulations on doing sth对某事表示祝贺16. have a great time玩得高兴；过得愉快17. take part in参加，参与18. all around the world世界；在世界上19. a wide range of 数量繁多的20. such as比如；诸如21. no matter how无论怎样，无论如何，22. take place发生；举行；就位23. gather in收割，收获24. be grateful for对…心存感激25. get together聚会,集合26. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节27. play a significant role 在…中扮演重要角色28. over time随着时间的推移, 久而久之29. with the development of 随着…的发展30. with the spread of随着…的传播31. fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱32. Chinese Spring Festival中国春节33. light firecrackers燃放鞭炮34. drive away the evil spirits驱鬼神35. give up放弃36. in order to do sth. 为了做37. in spite of 不管;尽管38. take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占…的便宜39. spend…on…在…方面花费…40. be good for有益于；对…有好处41. attitudes towards对...的态度/意见42. have something in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征43. It is fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣44. on the Lunar New Year’s Eve在除夕之夜45. can’t take one’s eyes off对…看不够，无法将视线从...移开46. Christmas Carol 圣诞颂歌47. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐!48. reach up to高达，达到49. wash away 冲走；洗掉；忘却50. to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说51. go off爆炸;离开;走火；（食物）变质52. see your point 明白你的意思53. There seem to be似乎有54. except for 除…之外55. look forward to盼望，期待56. China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region中国的内蒙古自治区57. be represented by由...代理;用...来表示;主要表现为58. set off to动身去59. from near and far从四面八方60. the opening ceremony开幕式61. be different from 与…不同62. as if 犹如，好似63. at first起先起初首先64. be a little worried about有点担心65. be worth it 值得；有必要66. range…from…to…包括从…到…之间67. the National Day parade国庆节游行68. the media 大众传播媒介69. dozens of几十,许多70. at a wedding在一个婚礼上71. clap one's hands拍手, 鼓掌72. mashed potatoes 土豆泥73. the Double Ninth (Chongyang) Festival 重阳节74. show respect to表示尊敬75. roast turkey 烤火鸡肉76. Thanksgiving (Day) 感恩节77. Laba Festival (porridge) 腊八节（粥）78. turn off the heat 关火79. have great influence on对…有很大影响80. in ancient times 在古代, 古时候必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues1. make a choice/choices做出选择2. face a moral dilemma面临道德困境3. get in trouble 陷入困境;惹上麻烦(for doing sth.)4. take an entrance examination for参加…入学考试5. be eager to do sth渴望/急于做某事6. all the time一直,始终,总是7. disagree with不同意, 不一致8. be famous for因…而著名9. be faced with面临;面对10. in a situation 在某种情况下11. fall down跌倒;失败;倒塌12. nothing is more…than…没有什么比…更加…13. entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事14. carry sb. through sth. 帮助某人渡过难关15. be affected by 受…的影响16. follow the path of 走..的路17. tuition fees 学费18. would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事19. graduate from 毕业于20. be hired as 被聘为21. resident physician 住院医生22. in need of 需要23. at times 有时;偶尔24. faraway villages遥远的村庄25. provide medical care提供医疗服务26. the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国27. play a key role 发挥重要作用28. the first National People’s Congress 第一届全国人民代表大会29. over the next several decades在接下来的几十年里30. hold an important position担任重要职务31. be responsible for 对…负责32. treat sb. as 把某人当作…对待33. be known as 被誉为, 以…著称34. in her lifetime在她一生中35. lie dying 弥留之际36. draw a conclusion得出结论, 下结论37. tend to do sth. 易于做某事，往往会发生某事38. show interest in对…有/表现出兴趣;对…表示关心39. at midnight在半夜，在午夜40. import and export costs进出口费用41. the North Pole北极42. the following year第二年43. leave for动身去44. give first aid进行急救45. pass away去世46. in memory of作为对…的纪念47. once upon a time 从前48. first of all首先49. be on one’s way to在去的路上50. step by step逐步地51. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事52. in the middle of在…中间53. crash into撞上,撞向54. pick oneself up爬起来55. after a while过了一会儿56. trip over被绊倒57. in tears流着泪含着泪58. make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事59. in despair处于绝望中60. keep sb from (doing) sth 阻止某人做某事(免于)61. be a danger to 对…有危险62. a great deal of大量63. with all one’s might竭尽全力地，全力以赴地64. move…out of the way 把…移开/不挡道65. succeed in doing 成功做某事66. belong to属于67. impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下...印象68. according to a recent survey根据最近的一项调查69. be satisfied with对…感到满意70. in response to响应;回答71. be thankful for感谢…;对…感激72. end up doing sth. 最后做某事73. concentrate on全神贯注于74. take as当作认作必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures1. diverse cultures 多样文化2. admit doing sth. 承认做某事3. be admitted to the key university被重点大学录取4. go downtown 去市区5. head to=head for（朝…）前进,前往6. fortune cookie幸运饼干7. take notes记笔记；作笔记8. and so on等等；诸如此类9. a potluck dinner百乐餐, 自带饭菜的晚会10. It is likely that很可能11. at least/most至少/最多12. in prehistoric times在史前时代13. be forced into slavery被迫为奴14. in addition另外，此外15. diverse cultures多元文化16. used to be过去曾经是17. be influenced by 受…影响18. a mix of …的混合19. seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路，闯世界20. earn a living谋生21. open up打开，开设22. put…in order 整理，把某物摆放整齐23. a series of一系列；一连串24. apart from 除了…之外, 此外25. as soon as (it is) possible越快越好26. Journey to the West 西游记27. check sth out对…进行检查28. has a history of ….years 有…年的历史29. depend on取决于；依赖30. No way不可能，没门31. tourist sites旅游景点32. bring about导致引起33. to name but a few仅举几例34. traditional Chinese herbal medicine传统中草药35. at first hand第一手，亲自36. be located in/on位于；坐落于37. a mild climate 温和的气候38. under construction在建设中39. be selected as 被挑选为40. suit one’s taste适合某人的口味41. keep the classroom neat and tidy保持教室的干净整齐42. be supposed to do sth.（按规定、习惯、安排）应该做某事43. leave out 省略; 遗漏;不提及44. be divided up into被分成45. be…in size 在大小/规模46. have a population of 有…的人口47. be home to 为…的所在地48. live a meaningful life 过有意义的生活49. It was confirmed that经证实50. Welcome to ……欢迎来到……51. the American Civil War美国内战52. take a boat ride to乘船去53. participate in参与,参加,加入54. ethnic minority少数民族55. listening material 听力材料56. give off poisonous gases 发出有毒的气体57. settle in 迁入适应58. graffiti art and comic art涂鸦艺术与漫画艺术必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. one day(将来)有一天；总有一天；（过去）某一天3. attend pilot training参加飞行员训练4. at the age of在…岁时5. graduate from毕业于6. less/more than少于；不到/ 多于超过7. in space在太空8. in the future在将来9. first of all首先，第一10. go wrong出毛病；弄错11. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做成某事12. escape Earth’s gravity摆脱地球的引力13. carry/send people into space把人送入太空14. find out查明，找出15. the secrets of universe宇宙的奥秘16. focus on doing sth. 专注/着力于做某事17. achieve a goal实现目标18. carry on 继续做,坚持干19. the International Space Station国际空间站20. on board在宇宙飞船上;在飞机上21. in the hope of doing sth抱着...的希望22. so as (not) to (do sth)为了；以便23. lead to导致；通向24. make great progress取得很大的进步25. dock with与…对接26. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事27. as we all know众所周知28. due to由于，因为，归功于29. the lack of缺乏；没有30. stay healthy保持健康31. float off 浮起；漂浮32. keep…from doing sth. 阻止…做某事33. keep…under control控制（监视等）34. be keen to渴望热衷于35. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事36. spend…on sth. 在某事上花费…37. stop doing sth. 停止做某事38. waste sth. doing sth. 浪费…做某事39. fail to do sth. 未能做、没做成某事40. in the fight against在对抗…的斗争中41. make a difference有影响，有关系42. high-end products高端产品43. advanced technology先进技术44. meet the requirements for满足…要求45. be widely used in被广泛用于46. at present 目前，现在47. solar system 太阳系48. figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白49. result in导致;造成50. as a result所以:结果(是)51. provide for sb提供生活所需52. in closing最后53. run out用完;耗尽54. NASA国家航空航天局55. Jade Rabbit“玉兔"月球车56. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事；被期望干某事57. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事;58. during the first moon landing在第一次登月的时候59. at the same time同时；然而必修三Unit 5 The Value of Money1. lead a good life过着美好的生活2. raise funds for为…筹集资金3. on the basis of在某事的基础上;根据某事4. take out a loan取得贷款5. draw a conclusion得出结论6. in return作为回报;作为回应7. make a bet (on)(就…)打个赌8. as a matter of fact事实上;其实;说真的9. by accident偶然地;意外地10. find myself carried out to sea发现自己被卷到海上11. be spotted by被…发现12. It is/was+被强调部分that…强调结构13. to be honest说实话;坦率地说14. some kind of某种，很好的15. have a heated argument激烈争论16. some sort of某种；多少有些；仿佛17. be happy about对…感到开心, 为…..而高兴18. get upset with对…感到不安生气19. be stuck in陷入困住20. first and most importantly首先也是最重要的21. avoid getting into trouble避免陷入困境22. ought to应该;应当23. be about to do sth即将或正要(做某事)24. in case以防;以防万25. to ... extent到…程度: 在程度上26. in need在困难/境中,需要帮助27. on the weekend在周末28. be surprised at对…感到惊奇/意外29. play the role of起着…作用,扮演…角色30. pursue the dream of追求梦想31. out of joy出于喜悦32. on duty值班;值勤33. in the end终于，最后34. to one’s surprise让人惊讶的是35. in a…manner以一种……的方式;带着一副的样子36. look at…with a frown皱着眉头看着…37. had rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事;38. in that case如果那样假如那样的话39. a wide range of大范围的；许多各种不同的40. with a broad smile带着灿烂的笑容41. make a list of列一张…单子42. make an outline of写出…的大纲43. Don’t judge a book by its cover不要以貌取人44. be judged on the appearance以貌取人45. no matter how不管怎样46. be unfair to sb. 对某人不公平47. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事;48. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事;49. end up doing sth. 以做某事结束/告终50. make friends with 与…交友51. make a mistake 犯错误52. mistake sb. for 把某人错当成…53. be willing to do sth愿意或乐意做某事54. the upper class上流社会;上等阶层55. black sheep (of the family) 有辱家族的人，害群之马。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册逐句翻译练习
高中英语必修一逐句翻译练习班级考号姓名总分1.这就是了——终于到了高中学校！2.我性格并不外向，所以现在感觉有点焦虑。
3.我想给别人留下良好的第一印象。
4.我会交到朋友吗？要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢？5.我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课！6.这课内容很难，但老师却很友善。
7.他还给我们讲了笑话，惹得每个人都哈哈大笑！8.我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。
9.今天下午，我们在科学实验室上化学课。
10.实验室很新，这节化学课也很精彩，但坐在我旁边的那个家伙一直都想跟我说话。
11.我没法专心做实验。
12.我真想对他说请安静点，别打扰我！13.很棒的一天！早上我担心没人会跟我说话。
14.但我的担心是多余的（我错了）。
我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕。
15.我想念我初中的小伙伴们，但我也相信，我在这儿会结交到新朋友，而且高中会有很多事物等待着我去探索。
16.我感觉现在比早上有信心多了。
17.我相信，明天将是美好的一天！18.我叫安·韦尔斯，是湖滨高中的10年级学生。
19.我性格活泼，热爱运动。
20.我对一切事物都充满好奇。
21.我经常提岀各种问题，动手操作时我的学习效果最好。
22.我最喜欢的科目是物理。
23.我的爱好是跳舞和滑冰，我也喜欢阅读短篇故事。
24.我计划未来要当一名工程师。
25.我叫桑多·戈翁，今年16岁。
26.我来自南非。
27.我是南山高中的10年级学生。
28.我长得挺好，思维敏捷，该玩的时候就玩个痛快。
29.不论什么时候，你都会看到我捧着书或握着笔。
30.如果我不在上课，就一定在图书馆或计算机实验室。
31.周末，如果不忙于学习的话，我会玩电脑游戏。
32.我的梦想是创办一家自己的信息技术公司！33.嗨！我叫亚当，是一名高中新生。
34.从初中过渡到高中确实是一项巨大的挑战。
35.高中的第一周我就有点迷茫。
36.首先，我得非常认真地考虑自己选什么课程。
37.学校的指导老师帮助我选择了适合我的课程：数学、英语、化学、世界史和中文。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题04-动词和动词短语(含答案解析)
专题四动词和动词短语1.【2018·浙江】16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：既然铁重于水，为什么船可以浮在水面上。
A. float意为漂浮， B. drown 意为淹死， C. shrink 意为收缩， D. split意为洒出。
此题考查的是4个动词的词义辨析，正确理解这4个句子及结合常识可以得出答案。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
【名师点睛】该句含有一个条件状语从句If steel is heavier than water, 及一个疑问句why are ships able to on the sea。
学生需要理解4个选项的词义。
这4个单词都是和水有关，有一定的迷惑性。
需要正确理解句子的意义，才能够得出答案。
2.【2018·浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们趋向于对于有一些记忆会比较清楚，这些东西是让我们激动或者是吸引我们的。
A. block off.意为封锁， B. appeal to意为吸引， C. subscribe to意为订阅， D. come across意为遇到。
该句的句式使用到了一个比较句式以及一个定语从句，看起来有一点复杂，其实这道题的关键就是连词or，or意思是或者，用于并列句。
所以 our emotions表达是跟前面excite our senses（让我们激动）意思是相同的，根据句意不难得出答案是C吸引。
2019年高考英语全国一卷详解及全文翻译
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D【文章大意与解析】文章体裁：本文为应用文。
本文叙述了省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生暑期在找到工作。
【21题详解】细节理解题。
根据Summer Company部分中的“Summer Company provides students with ...awards of up to ＄3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses”可知“Summer Company为学生提供高达3000美元的奖励，来开始和经营他们自己的暑期业务”。
“start and run their own summer businesses”即“为开办新的业务”，这对应B项中的“runn new businesses”，二者是词义之间的转述关系。
故选B。
【22题详解】细节理解题。
根据Stewardship Youth Ranger Program部分中的第二段“Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.”可知“符合条件的学生：16岁或17岁的学生，但在今年12月31日之前未满18岁”。
由此得出，这个项目要求年龄在16-17岁之间。
分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。
【23题详解】细节理解题。
根据Summer Employment Opportunities部分中的最后一段最后一句“Who is eligible: ...Some positions require students to be 15to 24 or up to 29 f or persons with a disability”,可知Summer Employment Opportunities有些职位是给残疾人的。
2019高考英语专题练习-英汉互译(含解析)
2019高考英语专题练习-英汉互译（含解析）一、翻译1.我们学校已规定：学生在校期间必须穿校服。
(make it a rule that...)2.他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊,以至于都没有企图逃跑。
3.医生们竭尽全力抢救那些困在废墟中的人们。
(定从)________4.尽管他是个孩子，但他知道的很多。
________，he knows a lot.5.你要向主管销售的人负责。
You're responsible to whoever is ________.6.这种产品的生产成本下降了三分之一。
The production cost of this product was ________ ________ ________ ________. 7.他被迫放弃了自己的梦想。
________8.翻译题（翻译下列短语）（1）建造，修建________（2）摆脱________（3）上升________（4）到目前为止 ________（5）交换意见________（6）应当，理应________（7）在…领域________（8）把…加入到…________（9）把…放的井然有序________（10）对…做出反应________9.我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。
10.英语是你这些年里要学的最难的一门学科。
English is the most difficult subject ________.11.他因骑马而疲惫。
He ________ riding a horse.12.即便他没说谎，这未必表明他百分百地讲真话。
________ ________ he does not lie, it does not ________ mean he tells you the complete truth.13.I'm going back to Beijing tomorrow. Do you have anything ________ ________ ________ ________(要我带回家)?14.每次我陷入麻烦中，他都对我慷慨解囊。
2019年6月上海高考英语真题(翻译部分)
2019年6月上海高考英语真题(翻译部分)1•他们中谁可能担任过排球教练？〔may〕【考点】may have done【词汇】担任-- be ；work as ；serve aso排球教练---- volleyball coach〔trainer也可以，但球队教练一般用coach〕或用动词：coach a volleyball team【难点】她们"中"：amo ng/of them参考译文：Who among them may have coached a volleyball team?2•我看到他换上徒步鞋，走向草坪。
〔make for〕【考点】see sb. do sth.〔或可用从句see that...〕【词汇】换上--- change into ; put on徒步鞋---- hiking/trekking/walking boots/shoes 〔hiking/trekking 较地道〕草坪--- lawn/green belt ; meadow/grassland〔一般指草场、牧场〕【难点】”换上〃、”走去〃两个动词的处理：and并列。
参考译文：I saw him cha nge into hiki ng boots and walk toward the law n.3. 妈妈给自己设闹钟六小时响一次，以提醒她为宝宝量体温。
〔reminder〕【考点】as a remin der to do/of sth./that...【词汇】设置闹钟六个小时响一次------ set the alarm clock to ring every six hours【难点】"提醒自己"用名词表达： a remi nder for herself参考译文：Mom sets the alarm clock to ring every six hours as a remin der for herself to take the baby ' temperature.4. 在这个村庄，他们吃饭只吃八分i饱，但这个健康的饮食习惯最开始是为了解决食物短缺。
(高中英语2019版) 词汇(1)练习(含解析)(含答案)
词汇（1）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. The man sat in his empty restaurant _______ ______ ______(感到非常沮丧).2. The two old and rich brothers knew he was hard-working. That was ____ they had given him the letter.3. We could not have the naughty boy _____ _____ _____ (做坏事不受惩罚)breaking the window on purpose.4. To keep fit, we must have a _________(balance) diet.5. Children are not ______ (permit) into a cinema without their parents.参考答案1. feeling very frustrated 2．why 3．getting awaywith 4．balanced 5. permitted1.abandon vt. 放弃；抛弃；遗弃2.abnormal adj. 反常的，变态的3.aboard prep. 上(船，飞机，火车，汽车等)4.abolish vt. 废除，废止5.absence n. 不在，缺席6.absorb vt. 吸收，使全神贯注7.abstract adj. 抽象的n. 抽象派艺术作品8.absurd adj. 荒谬的，怪诞不经的9.abundant adj. 大量，丰盛的，充裕的10.abuse vt. 滥用，虐待，谩骂11.accelerate vt. 加速；促进12.access n. 接近；通道；接近……的机会13.accommodation n. (pl.)住宿，膳宿14.accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴(＝go with)；为……伴奏(on/at); 伴随15.accomplish vt. 完成(任务)；达到(目的)；实现(计划、诺言等)16.accumulate v. 积累，积聚17.accurate adj. 准确的；精确的18.accustomed adj. 习惯于，惯常的19.achievement n. 成就，成绩；完成，实现20.acknowledge vt. 承认；答谢；告知收到(信件、礼物等)；(微笑、挥手等)致意21.acquaintance n. 熟人，(与某人)认识22.acquire vt. 取得；获得；学到(知识等)23.addicted adj. 沉溺于某种嗜好的；上了瘾的24.adequate adj. 充分的；足够的；可以胜任的25.adjustment n. 调整，适应1.abandon oneself to... 沉溺于……；纵情于……be/get accustomed to... 习惯于……devote oneself to.../be devoted to... 献身于……，专心致力于……adapt/adjust (oneself) to... 使(自己)适应……apply oneself to... 专心致力于……2.above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟in all 总共，总计first of all 首先all in all 总的来说not at all【阅读理解】Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop（飞驰）. The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right. I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front ofme. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowed. She gave me a high five. ＂Wow, you did well, ＂she said. ＂I knew you’d go fast when you were ready.＂ No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase ＂kick up my heels＂at the end can be replaced by_________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。
上海高考英语翻译汇总
上海高考英语翻译汇总一、汉译英1、上海是中国最大的城市之一。
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.2、这个公园非常美丽，人们喜欢在这里散步。
This park is very beautiful and people like to walk here. 3、我们需要为这个项目筹集更多的资金。
We need to raise more money for this project.4、他是一名优秀的运动员，但他需要更加努力才能赢得比赛。
He is a good athlete, but he needs to work harder to win the game.5、这个城市有许多历史悠久的建筑物和景点。
There are many historic buildings and attractions in this city.6、这家公司致力于环境保护。
This company is committed to environmental protection.7、我们需要改善我们的饮食习惯。
We need to improve our eating habits.8、这个国家的人口正在迅速增长。
The population of this country is growing rapidly.9、我们需要更有效地利用能源。
We need to use energy more efficiently.10、这个国家有着丰富的文化遗产。
This country has a rich cultural heritage.上海高考英语翻译考点一、名词的翻译1、可数名词可数名词是指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西，因此它有复数形式。
比如：apple，banana，book等。
2、不可数名词不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。
(完整)2019年高考英语全国二卷真题翻译答案
My Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series （系列） of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a newappreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress Miss Trunchbull ， are equally fumy and frightening but they're also aspirational. After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt 's abotwuto sisters — Eri a model who either won 't or can 't stop sleeping and Mari a youngstudent. In trying to connect to her sister Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world ofdiverse "night people" who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for yourtrust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable. The Stand Stephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious fluoutbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21. Who does "I" refer to in the text?A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn. 22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri? A. Cosmopolitan. B. Matilda. 23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?A. A folk tale.B.A biography. 我最喜欢的书Jo Usmar 是《世界主义者》的作者，也是本书《生活方式》系列的合著者。
2019高考英语短语与句式翻译练习(带答案)
2019高考英语短语与句式翻译练习(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)一：短语翻译at least ______________make an apology to someone _______________ get used to ___________________as long as _____________________protect the environment _______________self-employed ____________________in public ________________________(be) in favour of __________________for example _____________________a formal letter____________________in such situations ___________________hold the attention of the public _________________ consist of ________________stand out ________________ combine…with…_______________natural balance _________________with ease ______________________special discount _________________go back to _____________________no bigger than __________________(be) of good value _____________________be determined to do…__________________give up smoking ______________________be tired of ___________________________give away ___________________________a chat show ________________in detail _______________________ widespread poverty ______________come down to ___________________rush hour _____________________appeal to someone _________________________ international organisations ___________________ for a start _________________________________ a tree-planting programme ___________________ what’s more ______________________________ a sightseeing trip _______________give someone a lift _________________an informal situation _________________post a parcel ___________________in twenty minutes ________________make a request (to someone)__________________ belong to _____________on ceremonial occasions _____________the traditional way of life ______________as for ______________contrary to ________________have a difficult time (in) doingsomething______________________sound like ________________certain aspects _________________insist on doing something _________________ have a good appetite ___________________on the contrary ____________________be fond of _______________be attached to _____________look out for _______________in the middle of ______________look forward to ________________be reponsible for _________________collect evidence ___________________make contributions to society ________________ comment on…__________________bring / put an end to _______________be sensitive to ________________go to a concert __________________have a conversation over dinner______________ make up an excuse ______________on the beach _________________afford to do something _________________ consider doing something __________________owing to __________________ in advance _________________refer to _______________________ (偶然)遇见，碰到________________ by chance 对…… 感到满意_________________would rather 导致,造成(后果)) __________________focus on 过着……的生活_____________________look down upon/on 逐渐增强,建立,开发_______________crash into…_________________at the last minute _______________help someone out of the car __________________ according to _________________commercial advertisements __________________up to…___________________top quality ___________________air conditioners __________________ be concerned about _________________二：句式翻译1.．我同意他所说的大部分，但不是都同意。
2019年高考英语全国三卷真题翻译答案
A. A junior specialist. B. A department manager. C. A sales assistant.
16. When will the man hear from the woman?
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On
Thursday. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
9. How did the man spend his weekend?
A. Packing for a move.
A、 B、 C三个选项中 5 秒钟；听完后，
B. Going out with Jenny.
C. Looking for a new house.
10. What will the woman do for the man?
type of art.
teenager's studio.
great teacher.
group of animals.
22. Who is the director of The Audience?
A. Helen Mirren.
B. Peter Morgan.
C. Dylan Baker.
D. Stephen Daldry.
诞生被作为一个移民故事呈现出来。托马斯·凯尔导演。在预览中。 号： 425 Lafayette ） 论二十世纪
2 月 17 日开业（公众
克里斯汀·切诺维思和彼得·加拉赫主演了贝蒂·康登和阿道夫·格林的音乐喜剧，讲述的
是一位百老汇制片人试图在一次越野火车旅行中赢得一位电影明星的爱。斯科特·埃利斯导
演，为环岛剧院公司工作。预演将于 2 月 12 日开始（美国航空剧院， 227 ）。
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2019高考英语短语与句式翻译练习(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)一：短语翻译at least ______________make an apology to someone _______________ get used to ___________________as long as _____________________protect the environment _______________self-employed ____________________in public ________________________(be) in favour of __________________for example _____________________a formal letter____________________in such situations ___________________hold the attention of the public _________________ consist of ________________stand out ________________ combine…with…_______________natural balance _________________with ease ______________________special discount _________________go back to _____________________no bigger than __________________(be) of good value _____________________be determined to do…__________________give up smoking ______________________be tired of ___________________________give away ___________________________a chat show ________________in detail _______________________ widespread poverty ______________come down to ___________________rush hour _____________________appeal to someone _________________________ international organisations ___________________ for a start _________________________________ a tree-planting programme ___________________ what’s more ______________________________ a sightseeing trip _______________give someone a lift _________________an informal situation _________________post a parcel ___________________in twenty minutes ________________make a request (to someone)__________________ belong to _____________on ceremonial occasions _____________the traditional way of life ______________as for ______________contrary to ________________have a difficult time (in) doingsomething______________________sound like ________________certain aspects _________________insist on doing something _________________ have a good appetite ___________________on the contrary ____________________be fond of _______________be attached to _____________look out for _______________in the middle of ______________look forward to ________________be reponsible for _________________collect evidence ___________________make contributions to society ________________ comment on…__________________bring / put an end to _______________be sensitive to ________________go to a concert __________________have a conversation over dinner______________ make up an excuse ______________on the beach _________________afford to do something _________________ consider doing something __________________owing to __________________ in advance _________________refer to _______________________ (偶然)遇见，碰到________________ by chance 对…… 感到满意_________________would rather 导致,造成(后果)) __________________focus on 过着……的生活_____________________look down upon/on 逐渐增强,建立,开发_______________crash into…_________________at the last minute _______________help someone out of the car __________________ according to _________________commercial advertisements __________________up to…___________________top quality ___________________air conditioners __________________ be concerned about _________________二：句式翻译1.．我同意他所说的大部分，但不是都同意。
(not all)______________________________________________________________ 2.．这就是我为什么要申请这一职务的原因。
(apply for)______________________________________________________________ 3.．这个推销员发现老太太们容易上当受骗。
(take in)______________________________________________________________ 4.．我们公司已跟政府合作一起来解决这个问题。
(team up with)______________________________________________________________ 5.．很显然，你是不可信赖的。
(apparent)______________________________________________________________ 6.．我想这就是老板为什么更喜欢你的原因。
(that's why)______________________________________________________________ 7.．人们相信他们能够提前完成这项任务。
(it's believed that)______________________________________________________________ 8.．可能许多人甚至还没有听说过它们。
(it's likely that)______________________________________________________________ 9.．这对老夫妇一直保持早起的习惯。
(keep up)______________________________________________________________ 10.．这就是他用来跳过墙去的那张桌子。
(by means of)______________________________________________________________ 11.．他是个守信用的人。
(keep one's word)_____________________________________________________________ 12.．他要求我把音乐的音量调大一些。
(turn up)_____________________________________________________________ 13.．所有的人都屏住呼吸，看哪个足球队能获得比赛的胜利。
(hold one's breath)_____________________________________________________________ 14.．请提醒他到家后给我打电话。
(remind)_____________________________________________________________ 15.．很明显西方的一些节日在中国越来越受欢迎。