东北师范大学《英美精读(三)》期末考试通过必备真题库参考答案44

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东北师范大学2020年5月课程考试(网考)《英语精读(三)(高起专)》参考答案题库汇总奥鹏

东北师范大学英语精读（三）（高起专）网考参考试题汇总标准答案（1）From the passage we can () that this disease can be cured.AinsultBinspireCrefuseDinfer正确答案:D（2）Immigration poses two main challenges for the rich world’s governments. One is how to manage the inflow of (); the other, how to integrate those who are already there. AmigrantsBtransformersCimmigrantsDemigrants正确答案:A（3）In fact, it may be heightened by their choice to() a college education. AextravaganceBbrimCpursueDgrimace正确答案:C（4）The novels he has written have shown his () ability as an authorAliteralBliterallyCliteratureDliterary正确答案:D（5）The reader is urged to be a leader, rather than a follower; to rely on his own power, rather than to ()AinformBconformCdeformDreform正确答案:B（6）In order to help the students get a better understanding of the new conception, the professor () it with many examplesAenchantedBstressedCeliminatedDstated正确答案:D（7）Reagan pushed through the () of oil and gasoline prices and received huge contributions from the oil companies.AderegulationBsurrenderedCthunder-struckDimpenetrable正确答案:A（8）In education there should be a good () among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.AdistributionBbalanceCcombinationDassignment正确答案:B（9）Forgive me if it seems to you a little (), and remember, please, that I shall deeply resent any appearance of astonishment on your part.AsensationalBechoedCflashDsouped-up正确答案:A（10）The ()expressed their passive view about the government’s policy.AcriticsBpoliticsCeconomicsDtractors正确答案:A1. From the passage we can () that this disease can be cured.A. insultB. inspireC. refuseD. infer【答案】D2. Immigration poses two mai n challenges for the rich world’s governments. One is how to manage the inflow of (); the other, how to integrate those who are already there.A. migrantsB. transformers。

东北大学《大学英语(三)》期末考试必备真题集(含答案)83

东北大学继续教育学院大学英语（三）复习题Part I Part I Vocabulary and Structure (词汇与语法30%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. Strange ______ his behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it.A. althoughB. even ifC. thatD. as2. The reason I plan to go is ______ if I don’t.A. because she will be disappointedB. because she will have a disappointmentC. that she will be disappointedD. for which she will be disappointed3. ______ you return those books to the library immediately you will have to paya fine.A. UntilB. IfC. UnlessD. Provided4. I punish the child ______ he should make the same mistake again.A. asB. becauseC. lestD. unless5. The book is for the students ______ native language is not Chinese to study in a Chinese college or university.A. theirB. thatC. whoseD. of whom6. It is a good idea to take a first-aid kit ______ there is an accident.A. in caseB. in the event ofC. in conditionD. but that7. The audience, ______ enjoyed the performance.A. most of them were studentsB. most of whom were studentsC. whom they were studentsD. they were mostly students8. That’s the doctor ______ on the seriously wounded man.A. who he operatedB. that he operatedC. who operatedD. that operated him9. The story of his upbringing is shocking to all ______.A. which read itB. who reads itC. all which read itD. who read it10. The airplane crashed and over a hundred passengers were killed, ______.A. that shocked the worldB. and which shocked the worldC. this fact shocked the worldD. which shocked the world11. The ______ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly between researchers and teachers.A.intensiveB. conciseC. jointD. overall12. ________ their differences in character, Jim and John are good roommates.A. In spite ofB. In addition toC. In favor ofD. Instead of13. —Excuse me, when will the 15: 10 train arrive?—_____________A. I don’t tell you.B. It has been delayed one hour.C. You have to be patient.D. Don’t ask me.14. We are fortunate ______ having enough supplies of fuel ______ the winter.A. in, forB. in, withC. with, inD. for, of15. The ______ amount of money was not known though they knew that it was large.A. actualB. factualC. realD. facial16. College has helped young people to ______ their interests.A. broadenB. broadC. abroadD. board17. It is nearly half a year since we ________ to prepare for the exhibition.A. beganB. beginC. have begunD. will begin18. They decided to have the house ________ during the summer when they would be away for holiday.A. repaintedB. repaintC. be repaintingD. to be repainted19. Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A. capacityB. potentialC. possessionD. impact20. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _______ developing the students’ productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on21. His friend suggested he should _______ himself to his new conditions because he will have to stay there for a year.A. adaptB. adoptC. regulateD. suit22. Since you break the window, you should pay for the ______ .A. hurtB. harmC. destroyD. damage23. The garage has ________ selling petrol-it only does repairs now.A. given offB. given upC. given awayD. given in24. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. focused25. Be quiet! It’s rude to _______ people when they are speaking.A. protectB. introduceC. preventD. interrupt26. Hardly ______ the door when he rushed into the office.A. I openedB. did I open had opened D. had I opened27. The engineer began to work the ______ he arrived at the factory.A. momentB. wayC. timeD. manner28. The speaker succeeded ______ everyone laugh.A. to makeB. for makingC. makeD. in making29. —Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes?—_____________A.Of course.B. Of course not.C. I am sorry to hear that.D. Yes. I am busy now.30. I decided to take the job because ______ the salary, it’s a pretty good one.A. according toB. in terms ofC. in case ofD. due to。

东北师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《英语精读(三)》网课测试题答案3

东北师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《英语精读（三）》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.unfold means to cause sth to spread out.()A.错误B.正确2.theological means related to theology the study of religion and religious ideas and belief.()A.错误B.正确3.But now, as he spoke, that memory ().A.fadedB.diplomaC.crisisD.infringement4.deliberate means done on purpose or as a result of careful planning.()A.错误B.正确5.Please bring me the ladder, and put it () the tree, not the wall.A.byB.onC.againstD.among6.brim means to be very full of sth.()A.错误B.正确7.Customers phoned orders to an 800 number, and then the staff () the units. A.blissfullyB.draggingC.assembledD.glimpse8.Therefore, she judges she can't count on him to do the right thing or honor his () to others.mitmentB.embankmentC.preachedD.glared9.invoke means to discourage.()A.错误B.正确10.profit is money that you give by selling things or doing business.()A.错误B.正确11.That same young man came into my office less than a week later, () his feet with a dismayed, dejected look on his face.A.draggingB.assembledC.glimpsemitment12.Identity is determined by genetic () (what is inherited from parents), shaped by environment, and influenced by chance events.A.endowmentB.luxuryC.recollectionD.expound13.The manager has to be () because he could not keep his promise.A.replacedB.pastedC.frightenedD.patched14.proceed means to move in a particular direction.()A.错误B.正确15.For all his appearance of indifference, the sight of a well-to-do gentleman () a suitcase from the window of a moving train had surprised him very much.A.pitchingB.plungeC.infuriateD.dwindle第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Like the time a saleswoman came asking to speak to Mr.Michael Dell about his getting a high school equivalency ().A.innateB.fadedC.diplomaD.crisis2.brute means physical strength rather than thought and intelligence.()A.错误B.正确3.inventory means invention.()A.错误B.正确4.At this moment, they are still () with many economic problems.A.centeredB.believedC.referredD.confronted5.The bus () with the truck on the highway last night.A.unitedB.undertookC.vanishedD.collided6.Driven by the need for fun, we always have a powerful () incentive to keep trying to learn as much as we can.A.surrenderedB.thunder-struckC.impenetrableD.genetic 7.morality is principles of good behavior.()A.错误B.正确8.But one Civil War site did keep () to me not one where the armies fought but the one where they stopped fighting: Appomattox.A.decoratedB.interactC.wrenchD.beckoning9.Though the efficiency of the late-20th century desktop computer once () the technical community, the much more advanced personal computer now surpasses the older machines.A.acceleratedB.embarrassedC.definedD.astounded10.evolve means to develop or make sth. develop by gradually changing.()A.错误B.正确11.What kind of planet will our children inherit? Will they have room to () air to breathe and food to eat?A.wonderB.stayC.roamD.play12.The flight was postponed because of technical problems and was finally cancelled last week when a () was discovered.A.accidentB.defectC.damageD.defeat13.The economy in this city was () by the new investment from abroad.A.can celledB.boomedC.buriedD.crowded14.He had become blood of my blood; he the strong swimmer and I the boy () to him in the darkness.tledB.senilityC.expeditionD.clinging15.egoist is being selfless.()A.错误B.正确第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：B15.参考答案：A第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：D9.参考答案：D10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：C12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：A。

2020年东北师范大学附属中学高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案

2020年东北师范大学附属中学高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BWater keeps us alive. When it runs out, we have a problem.About one out of four people on the planet are facing a shortage of water. Seventeen countries around the world are dealing with high-water stress. This means they are using almost all the water they have access to. Many are dry countries. Some waste much of their water. Some may currently use too much of their groundwater that they should be saving. Several big cities face acute shortages. These include Sao Paulo, Brazil; Chennai, India; and Cape Town, South Africa. A year ago, Cape Town faced nay Zero-the day when all its dams would he dry.Climate change adds to the risk of water shortages. Rainfall is less steady. The water supply becomes less reliable. The days grow hotter. More water evaporates(蒸发)from lakes and rivers even as demand for water increases. By 2030, the number of cities in the high-stress category may have risen to 45 and include almost 470 million people.All over the world, farmers compete with city residents for water. Rich urban places, such as Los Angeles, use too much water for pools and golf courses. But the worst problem is the growth of cities. Bangalore, India, for example, had a few years with little rain. It built over its many lakes or filled them with city waste. The lakes are no longer the rain water storage tanks they once were. Bangalore now imports water. A lot of the imported water, however, gets lost on the way to Bangalore.To address this issue, what can be done? First, cities can plug leaks in their water distribution system. Wastewater can be recycled. Rain can be harvested and saved for hard times. Lakes and wetlands can be cleaned up and old wells can be restored. And farmers can switch from water-intensive crops like rice to less-thirsty crops like millet(小米).Experts are looking at ways to reduce the number of people on the planet. They are looking at ways to reduce the size of cities. They are looking for ways to encourage people, factories and farmers to use less water.4. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. A quarter of the world's population is living with water shortages.B. Nearly all countries are facing acute water shortages now.C. Underground water should he used to meet the water demand.D. Measures have been taken to deal with the water shortage in India.5. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Rainfall is not as steady as before.B. Climate change may lead to water shortages.C. The water supply relies more on rainfall.D. Hotter weather changes the water demand.6. What can farmers do to deal with water shortage?A. Plug leaks in the water distribution system.B. Clean up lakes and wetlands and restore wells.C. Reduce the number of people in the cities.D. Grow less-water consumption crops instead.7. What will be discussed if the passage continues?A. How to prevent from climate change.B. How to inspire people to save water.C. How to recycle wastewater in citiesD. How to make people get access to clean water.CWhen you say the word donkey, whatthings come to your mind? A few people might say they’re cute, but the majority think they’re stubborn, dumb and all-round less capable than their horse s.However, this wasn’t the case for a recently unearthed ancient Chinese noblewoman who was unexpectedly found buried with her donkeys. Published in the journal Antiquity in March, Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) first discovered the tomb in Xi’an, Shaanxi, in 2012. The team examined the remains and identified the body as Cui Shi, a Tang Dynasty high-born lady who died in 878 AD.Speaking to Science Magazine in 2012, the study’s co-author, Fiona Marshall, said the finding caused confusion as “donkeys … are not associated with high-status people”.However, following years of further research, the team discovered artworks and artifacts that showed a sport known as “Lvju”. This was similar to modern-day polo (马球)and was popular among noble (高贵的) women at the time. They preferred to use donkeys instead of full-sized horses for safety reasons, due to their smaller size and slower speed.Speaking to CNN, Marshall later said, “Historical documents also showed that ladies of the late Tang court loved to play donkey polo.”At that time in Chinese history, animals were often placed in tombs so that they could be used for a specific purpose in the afterlife. The study determined that Cui Shi likely requested that her beloved donkeys be buriedwith her, so that she could continue her favorite sport after death. In total, three donkeys were found inside her tomb with riding gear (装备), including stirrups (马镫). “This context provides evidence that the donkeys in her tomb were for polo, not transport,” lead author Hu Songmei of the Shaanxi Academy of Archaeology told Science Magazine.Before the study, it was believed that donkeys were only used to carry loads, but now it may be time to see them as a sign of achieving high social status(地位), well, in ancient times.8. What do most people think of donkeys, according to the text?A. They are as adorable(可爱的) as horses.B. They are stubborn and not so capable.C. They were necessary in ancient sports.D. They were a sign of high social status.9. Why did Fiona Marshall feel confused when she discovered the donkeys?A. She didn’t connect donkeys with nobles.B. She hadn’t seen donkeys in ancient tombs before.C. She didn’t expect to find donkeys in a woman’s tomb.D. She didn’t understand why animals were in human tombs.10. What do we know about the sport “Lvju” from the text?A. Horses were preferred in Lvju.B Lvju was similar to modern-day soccer.C. Lvju was popular among common people.D. Donkeys were preferred in the sport for safety.11. The donkeys were found in the tomb of Cui Shi probably because _______.A. she intended to use them for transport after deathB. her family didn’t want her to be lonely after deathC. she wanted to continue to play Lvju after deathD. noble women needed donkeys to maintain their dignityDAbout 12 years ago, Sandy Cambron noticed her mother, Pearl Walker, had become quiet after she moved into a nursing home for patients of Alzheimer's disease inKentucky.“We tried everything — photos, old stories — but nothing worked,” she said. “It was really hard for everyone to see how she had changed.” Then one day whileSandywas in a toy store, she had an idea: Why not givePearla baby doll so she could feel as if she were caring for something again? And why not give one to all the other carecenter seniors?As soon asSandygavePearlthe doll, her mother's face lit up. “She started talking again and she never went anywhere without that baby,”Sandysaid. “She took 'baby' to the dining room with her and slept with her in her arms every night. When she passed away a year later, we even buried her with that well-loved baby doll.”In the following 10 years, Sandy and her husband, Wayne Cambron, continued to buy dolls and hand them out to the elderly of care centers near their home every New Year. Now Pearl's Memory Babies is anonprofit (非营利) organization that has contributed more than 300 dolls to old people with Alzheimer's disease at nursing homes since February 2018.Last year,Sandyposted New Year’s photos on Facebook, all of which are about seniors reacting to dolls thatshe and Wayne sent to a local nursing home. The post was shared more than 210,000 times overnight. People gave almost $15,000 online. That helped the group buy many dolls.“The dolls offer treatment and comfort,” said Elise Hinchman, who works at a care center inKentucky, "Some seniors cry when they get a doll. And they always rock and talk to their dolls. People with Alzheimer might lose their memories, but they don't lose their ability to love.”12. How did Pearl change after she moved to a nursing home?A. She hardly talked.B. She lost hope in life.C. She felt bored.D. She forgot everything.13. How didPearlreact after receiving the doll?A. She began to cry.B. She was very delighted.C. She played it with a baby.D. She was unconcerned about it.14. What's paragraph 5 mainly about?A. What Sandy did for her mother.B. People's reaction toSandy's post.C. The rising needs for baby dolls.D. HowSandybecame a celebrity.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Good News for Alzheimer's PatientsB. How to Remove Alzheimer's DiseaseC. Baby Dolls Cheer up Alzheimer's PatientsD. Daughter Helps Mother Recover Memory第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语视听_东北师范大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

英语视听_东北师范大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1.What has the woman been preparing for?参考答案:Writing a term paper on Hamlet.2.What does the woman think is very surprising?参考答案:Jack Kilby is not very well-known.3.单元测试四音频How is the woman going to travel?参考答案:By train.4.According to the man, at what time could the woman arrive at the station?参考答案:10:40.5.单元测试一音频Where does the conversation probably take place?参考答案:At home.6.What information about train services does the woman provide?参考答案:The direct train going to London will leave in 2 hours.7.What does the man mean?参考答案:He understands why it’s getting difficult to find a parking space.8.单元测试二音频Why didn’t the man go to the party?参考答案:He had to handle something unexpected.9.What does the woman say about the bus services?参考答案:The No. 28 bus doesn’t go to her house anymore.10.What does the man say about music?参考答案:He doesn’t know how to appreciate music.11.What does the man say about Charlie Chaplin’s films?参考答案:Charlie Chaplin’s films are very creative.12.Which invention does the man think changed the world most?参考答案:The light bulb.13.What are the two speakers talking about?参考答案:Their different college lives.14.单元测试三音频Why didn’t the man go to the concert?参考答案:He was too sick to go.15.What can we learn about Jennifer’s job interview?参考答案:She didn’t feel like taking about the interview.16.What are the speakers talking about?参考答案:Meeting former classmates.17.What will the man probably do?参考答案:He will give the bicycle back right now.18.When you understand the grammar of a language, you can understand manythings yourself, (9) having to ask a teacher or look in a book.参考答案:without19.It is (8) to think of grammar as something that can help you, like a friend.参考答案:important20.Children start to speak before they even know the word “grammar”. But ifyou are (7) about learning a foreign language (as opposed to your nativelanguage), the long answer is “yes, grammar can help you to learn a languag e more quickly and more efficiently.”参考答案:serious21.Do we need to study grammar to learn a language? The short answer is “no”.Very many people in the world speak their own, (6) language without having studied its grammar.参考答案:native22.What we call “grammar” is simply a reflection of a language at a (5) time.参考答案:particular23.No commonly spoken language is fixed. All languages change (4) time.参考答案:over24.But languages did not start like that. Languages started by people making (3) ,which evolved into words, phrases, and sentences.参考答案:sounds25.If we use the word “rules”, we suggest that somebody (2) the rules first andthen spoke the language, like a new game.参考答案:created26.Part 3 PassageListen to a short passage THREE times. Fill in the blanks withthe exact words you hear.Grammar Is Your FriendGrammar is the system of a language. People sometimes (1) grammar as the “rules” of a language; but in fact no language has rules.参考答案:describe27.What is the man’s attitude toward h is current assignment?参考答案:He is optimistic that he will learn to appreciate the play he isresearching.28.How does the woman think of the play performed on the stage?参考答案:Funny but moving.29.Which of the following is NOT included in the man’s assignments?参考答案:To watch the video of the play he’s required to read.30.When was the play Happy Strangers written?参考答案:In 1962.31.Part 2 Long conversationListen to a long conversation TWICE and choose thebest answer to each question you hear. Questions 6-10 are based on theconversation.Why does the man need the woman’s assistance?参考答案:He wants to know where to find the old newspaper reviews about a play.32.What can we learn from the conversation?参考答案:The woman’s family will have a holiday on the beach.33.What problem are the man and woman talking about?参考答案:They don’t have enough money for a vacation.34.What does the man think of the woman?参考答案:She has bought too many gifts.35.What is the result of the discussion?参考答案:They have agreed on when to have another discussion.36.期末考试音频Part 1 Short conversationsListen to five short conversationsTWICE and choose the best answer to each question you hear.Why can’t the man leave on Thursday?参考答案:Because he will have a visitor.37.So think of grammar as something good, something (10) , something that youcan use to find your way like a signpost or a map.参考答案:positive。

东北师范大学英语精读(三)17秋在线作业1-3

东北师范大学英语精读（三）17秋在线作业1一、单选题1、D2、C3、A4、D5、B一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。

）V 1. Many people proposed that a national committee be formed to discuss () to existing mass transit systems.A. duplicatesB. measuresC. substitutesD. alternatives正确答案：D2. All of his friends came and () him on his successA. concentratedB. meltC. congratulatedD. mounted正确答案：C3. Most plants depend upon their roots to () themselves in the soil and to absorb water and inorganic chemicalsA. anchorB. reproduceC. moistenD. distribute正确答案：A4. The bus ()with the truck on the highway last night.A. unitedB. undertookC. vanishedD. collided正确答案：D5. In education there should be a good () among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.A. distributionB. balanceC. combinationD. assignment正确答案：B6. In recent years there has been a ()increase in the cost of living; many familiar have to depend on the federal aids.A. significantB. violentC. powerfulD. ponderous正确答案：A7. He is a ()boy because he was not afraid of fighting with the bad man.A. dampB. delicateC. cruelD. bold正确答案：D8. The young teacher gave the students extra work because she was () by all the。

《英语精读(三)(高起专)》奥鹏东师网考题库正确答案

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东师《英语精读（三）16秋在线作业1

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）1. Dell still specialized in direct marketing of IBM PCs to which he added () features.A. customB. frailerC. ethicalD. fulfillment正确答案：2. Jill was () by her employees because she often scolded them for not working hard enoughA. loathedB. appreciatedC. cherishedD. praised正确答案：3. Then doctors diagnosed a hopeless () or hardening of the arteries. I thought it was more complicated than thatA. nettledB. senilityC. expeditionD. clinging正确答案：4. in the last decade the U.S. and the democracies of Europe have paid () regard to the subcontinent.A. scantB. vocalC. abortiveD. subtle正确答案：5. Digging the foundation is the first () of our building projectA. solutionB. processionC. phase6. During the course I had come to realize that while my world was expanding and new options were opening for me, my father, who was in his sixties, was seeing his world ＿and his options narrow.B. dwindleC. peerD. shrink正确答案：7. You've read of how he had a headache and how, when he got word that Lee was ready to call it quits, he was suddenly and () cured.A. motivationB. languidC. excessiveD. miraculously正确答案：8. The author monotonously catalogues the() points of fashion history, while omitting the details that might enhance the reader’s interestA. vitalB. trivialC. essentialD. undisputed正确答案：9. He behaving like a maniac about the wasps () waving them away, flapping at them with his straw hat, serious and out of all proportion to the occasion.A. pitchB. plungeC. infuriateD. dwindle正确答案：10. What he suggested will be () to your planA. infiniteB. intimateC. inflexibleD. beneficial正确答案：11. The young prince slept with the Iliad under his pillow and longed to emulate Achilles, who brought the () power of Asia to ruin.12. Such a system set the stage for () increases in specific insect populations.A. expoundingB. forgoC. explosiveD. presided13. There used to be an old city here, which was ()under the river about 2000 years ago.A. insultedB. insulatedC. buriedD. interrupted正确答案：14. Whether the thing was a practical joke or not, Mr. Crowther considered it an annoying () of his privacy.A. infringementB. slipC. impetuousD. exult正确答案：15. The () of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.A. remarkB. relationshipC. removalD. innovation正确答案：16. His poor health ()him to resign from his job.A. compelledB. treasuredC. transplantedD. trimmed正确答案：17. The city is ()of three sections, which are separated by rivers.18. Our needs push us to strive for (); whether in our attempt to satisfy them we do right or wrong is up to each of us to decide.A. fulfillmentB. integrityC. nettledD. senility正确答案：19. The reader is urged to be a leader, rather than a follower; to rely on his own power, rather than to ()A. informB. conformC. deform正确答案：20. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and () across a background of pinesA. shrinkedB. strolledC. vergedD. flickered正确答案：英语精读（三）16秋在线作业1⼆、判断题（共20 道试题，共40 分。

东北师范大学“英语”《英美文学》23秋期末试题库含答案

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he the strong swimmer and I the boy () to him in the darkness.tledB.senilityC.expeditionD.clinging参考答案：D25.deliberate means done on purpose or as a result of careful planning.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B26.That sound doesn't () in his language, so it's difficult for him to pronounce it.A.happenB.occurC.haveD.take place参考答案：B27.windbag is a bag.()A.错误参考答案：A28.His birthday was () in a big hotel and attended by about 200 people.A.inspectedB.installedC.celebratedD.interfered参考答案：C29.inventory means invention.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A30.Like the time a saleswoman came asking to speak to Mr.Michael Dell about his getting a high school equivalency ().A.innateB.fadedC.diplomaD.crisis参考答案：C31.affluent means being poor.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：AA.错误B.正确参考答案：A33.The rapidity of change follows the () pace of man rather than the deliberate pace of nature.A.immenseB.innateC.fadedD.diploma参考答案：A34.If you are an electrician, you will know the difference between an alternating and a direct ().A.conductorB.circuitC.cableD.current参考答案：D35.In education there should be a good () among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.A.distributionB.balancebinationD.assignment参考答案：B36.He was by nature a sociable, chatty man and he had reckoned that his action would ()B.bouncedC.concentrateD.acclamation参考答案：A37.That same young man came into my office less than a week later, () his feet with a dismayed, dejected look on his face.A.draggingB.assembledC.glimpsemitment参考答案：A38.exposure means the action of showing the truth about someone or sth.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B39.She had () herself at life with an energy that made her seem always on the run.A.drippingB.clear-cutC.hurledD.bubbling参考答案：C40.drip means to fall or let sth. fall in very small drops.()A.错误B.正确41.wrench means to twist and pull with force.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B42.Please bring me the ladder, and put it () the tree, not the wall.A.byB.onC.againstD.among参考答案：C43.At this moment, they are still () with many economic problems.A.centeredB.believedC.referredD.confronted参考答案：D44.contented means being dissatisfied.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A45.Customers phoned orders to an 800 number, and then the staff () the units.A.blissfullyD.glimpse参考答案：C46.adolescence means old people.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A47.theological means related to theology the study of religion and religious ideas and belief.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B48.memoir means an account written by someone, esp. a famous person about his/her life as experiences.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B49.They built the motel on the edge of a () which attracted lots of visitors from different parts of the country.A.detainedB.detectedC.desertedD.distracted参考答案：C50.Outnumbered and almost encircled, Lee considered his () options.A.infuriatingB.dwindlingC.peeringD.shrinking参考答案：B。

2020-2021学年东北师范大学附属中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析

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Offices and educational institutes were shut down and to continue working and studying from home, people relied heavily on Zoom for video conferencing and calling.WhatsAppWhatsApp ranked third in overall downloads with more than 100 million downloads. It is one of the most popular and widely used chat applications; WhatsApp also supports communication between international phone networks.FacebookIt ranked fourth in the overall downloaded list. Facebook is the world’s most popular social networking application. Facebook builds technologies that give people the power to connect with friends and family, find communities and grow businesses.1. What do we know about TikTok?A. It is an India-based app.B. It has most users inAmerica.C. It is used for growing business.D. It has doubled its download than in 2019.2. Which app is the best to turn to for online education?A. TikTok.B. Zoom.C. WhatsApp.D. Facebook.3. What function does Facebook probably serve?A. Communication.B. Training.C. Teaching.D. PaymentBTeens who have good, supportive relationships with their teachers enjoy better healthas adults, according to research published by an American research center.“This research suggests that improving students' relationships with teachers could have positive and long-lasting effects beyond just academic success," said Jinho Kim, a professor atKoreaUniversityand author of the study."Itcould also bring about healthimplicationsin the long run.”Previous research has suggested that teens' social relationships might be linked to health outcomes in adulthood. However, it is not clear whether the link between teen relationships and lifetime health is causal（因果的）-it could be that other factors, such as different family backgrounds, might contribute to both relationship problems in adolescence and to poor health in adulthood. Also, most research has focused on teens' relationships with their peers（同龄人）, rather than on their relationships with teachers.To explore those questions further, Kim analyzed data on nearly 20,000 participants from the Add Health study, a national study in theU.S.that followed participants from seventh grade into early adulthood. The participant pool included more than 3,400 pairs of siblings（兄弟姐妹）. As teens, participants answered questions, like “How often have you had trouble getting along with other students and your teachers?" As adults, participants were asked about their physical and mental health.Kim found that participants who had reported better relationships with both their peers and teachers in middle and high school also reported better physical and mental health in their mid-20s. However, when he controlled for family background by looking at pairs of siblings together, only the link between good teacher relationships and adult health remained significant.The results suggest teacher relationships are more important than previously realized and that schools should invest in training teachers on how to build warm and supportive relationships with their students. "This is not something that most teachers receive much training in," Kim said, “but it should be.”4. What does the underlined word “implications" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Recipes.B. Habits.C. Benefits.D. Risks.5. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Poor health in adolescence.B. Limitations of the previous research.C. Teens' relationships with their peers.D. Factors affecting health in adulthood.6. What does Kim's research show?A. Good adult health depends on teens' good teachers.B. Good family background promises long-term adult health.C. Healthy peer relationships leads to students' academic success.D. Positive student-teacher relationship helps students' adult health.7. Where does this text probably come from?A. A health magazine.B. A medical report.C. A term paper.D. A family survey.CIn a recent survey of 2000 Americans, housecleaning was shown to have some mood-boosting effects — but that doesn't mean everybody is willing to do it.The majority of respondents (受访者) said cleaning gave them a sense of accomplishment (65%) and helped them clear their mind (63%). Half of these adults said they are most often motivated to clean when they're happy. In fact, 63% of those surveyed find the experience of cleaning to be relaxing - even more so than getting fresh air (61%).But that's not the only reason people clean. A big 70% admitted that tidying their home was a way of putting off having to do other things, with the average procrastinator (拖延者) using that trick four times a week. The survey showed that 86% of respondents do feel on top of their housework, but the last deep clean of their kitchen happened over a week and a half ago. That's no surprise because the kitchen is most terrible of all.Conducted by OnePoll on behalf of DishFish, the survey investigated people's attitudes toward dirty dishes and how they get through tricky task. More than two-thirds of people (69%) let their dishes pile up between washings with 20% saying “always” letting them be placed in the sink, which left them feeling stressed. More than any other room, the kitchen was rated as “very difficult” to cope with. And most people enjoy cleaning their toilet or taking out the garbage more than washing dishes by hand.How do they get through it? 66% listen to music while they clean. 72% have a best-loved song that they sounded while tidying up their home, with “Uptown Funk,”“Read All About It” and “Work” being the three favorite tunes on America's cleaning playlist.8. What is the result of the survey?A. Housecleaning may contribute to a good mood to some extent.B. Housecleaning may strengthen people's willingness to volunteer.C. Housecleaning may cause anxiety and concern for some people.D. Housecleaning may improve people's motivation to other housework.9. What is the top reason why people undertake housecleaning?A. They can entertain themselves.B. They can take in fresh air.C. They get a sense of achievement.D. They can delay other things.10. What are respondents' attitudes to dirty dishes?A. Many would rather wash dishes than throw out the rubbish.B. Half are under pressure with dirty dishes lying in the sink.C. A quarter will let dirty dishes pile up after their meals.D. Most prefer cleaning their toiletto washing dishes by hand.11. What column does the text belong to?A. Feature Story.B. Family Life.C. Scientific Hotspot.D. Finance Focus.DA new study suggests drinking coffee as soon as someone wakes up from a poor night’s sleep greatly affects metabolism(新陈代谢) and blood sugar control.In the study, published in theBritish Journal of Nutrition, UK researchers let 29 healthy men and women take part in three different overnight experiments. In the first two scenes, participants were given a sugary drink uponwaking—first from a normal night’s sleep, and then again after a poor night’s sleep during which they were woken up for five minutes every hour. In the third, their sleep was similarly disrupted, but they were given astrong black coffee 30 minutes before consuming the sugary drink.Blood samples from participants were taken following the sugary drink, which mirrored the calories of a typical breakfast, in each experiment. Results showed that one night of disrupted sleep did not worsen the participants’ blood sugar responses at breakfast when compared to a normal night of sleep. However, strong black coffee consumed before breakfast increased the blood sugar response by around 50 percent.By drinking such kind of drink after breakfast, UK researchers found that our bodies’ ability to break down our food healthily is completely improved. Examining the effects of broken sleep and morning coffee across a range of different metabolic markers, scientists at the University of Bath found that, while one night of poor sleep had a limited effect on metabolism, drinking coffee before breakfast could have a negative effect on blood sugar control.“We know that nearly half of us will wake in the morning and, before doing anything else, drink coffee—the more tired we feel, the stronger the coffee is. This simple study is important and has far-reaching health influences, and it indeed moves some coffee drinkers’ heartstrings. As up to now we have had limited knowledge about what this is doing to our bodies, in particular for our metabolic and blood sugar control, so we have a long way to go.” said Professor James Betts, co-director of the Centre for Nutrition, Exercise and Metabolism at the University of Bath.12. How did UK researchers get the result of the experiment?A. By making comparisons.B. By consulting journals.C. By questionnaire.D. By assumption.13. What can we learn from the experiment?A. One night of poor sleep surely affects blood sugar.B. Drinking coffee after breakfast does harm to health.C. Having strong drinks has a good effect on metabolism.D. Drinking coffee at different time has different effects on health.14. What does James Betts think of the study?A. It makes no sense.B. It remains to be continued.C. It is limited and blind.D. It is particular and explicit.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. How Much Coffee to Drink MattersB. Does Coffee Really Wake Up an Appetite?C. How Does Drinking Coffee Affect One’s Sleep?D. Drinking Coffee before Breakfast Harms Metabolism第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年东北师范大学附属中学高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案

2019-2020学年东北师范大学附属中学高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhen you grow up in Voss, outdoor adventures become a way of living. This is why visitors will find outdoor activities for all ages and levels. Many people get the impression that such activities as river sports, air sports and other extreme sports are only for the experts. Actually, you will find many outdoor adventures for those who simply want a taste of these elements in Voss.◆River KayakingThe river in Voss are great for river kayaking. If you are a beginner, we advise you to try an introduction course of 3 hours. A course of 2 days can be tested out if you really want to learn the sport of kayaking. Get a totally new experience with one of the best kayak centers inNorway.Prices From NOK 850 per person◆RaftingThe most popular summer activity in Voss. Thrilling, fun and suitable for beginners as well as those with experience! Includes transportation, safety instruction, swim test and about8kmof breathtaking rafting starting off in softer steams before getting on to the more exciting streams.Season Daily May—OctoberPrices From NOK 1,120Info All necessary equipment is provided. Please bring your own swimwear and towel.◆Bavallsekspressen Chair LiftExplore the mountain by riding the Bavallsekpressen chair lift all the way to the top to get immediate access to a great variety of hiking trails in beautiful scenery. The lift is also open for those who want to bring their bike or paraglider. Start and end: From Bavallen to Hangurstoppen.Season: Sat/Sun 24 June—06 August 12:00-16:00Prices Single trip: NOK 100 Day pass: NOK 250◆HusdyrparkenAt Husdyrparken, visitors get to experience Norwegian farm animals. You can participate in animal feedingand farm competitions, or simply relax with an organic ice cream in the café. You can also visit a small museum with old farming equipment.Season: Daily 18 June—21 AugustPrices: Adults NOK 120 Children NOK 60 Senior NOK 60Family Pass NOK 200 (For up to two adults and two kids)1. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Local residents.B. Professional athletes.C. Travel experts.D. Common Tourists.2. Which of the following activities provide instructions for beginners?A. River Kayaking and Rafting.B. Husdyrparken and River Kayaking.C. Rafting and Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift.D. Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift and Husdyrparken.3. How much should Jan pay for a farm trip with her little son and her mother in Voss?A. NOK 240.B. NOK 200.C. NOK 180.D. NOK 120.BHoneybees can’t swim, and when their wings are wet, they can’t fly, either. But Chris Roh and other researchers at the California Institute of Technology found that when bees drop into bodies of water, they can use their wings toproduce little waves and slide toward land-like surfers who create and then ride their own waves.As with many scientific advances-IsaacNewton’s apple or Benjamin Franklin’s lightning bolt-Dr. Roh’s experiment began with a walk. Passing Caltech’s Millikan Pond in 2016, he observed a bee on the water’s surface producing waves. He wondered how an insect known for flight could push itself through water.Dr. Roh and his co-worker, Morteza Gharib, used butterfly nets to collect localPasadenahoneybees and observed their surf-like movements. The researchers used a wire to restrict each bee’s bodily movement, allowing close examination of their wings. They found that the bee bends its wings at a 30-degree angle, pulling up water and producing a forward force. Bees get trapped on the surface because water is roughly three times heavier than air. But that weight helps to push the bee forward when its wings move quickly up and down. It’s a tough exercise for the bees, which the researchers guess could handle about 10 minutes of the activity.The researchers said the surf-like movement hasn’t been documented in other insects and most semiaquatic insects use their legs forpropulsion, which is known as water-walking. It may have evolved in bees, they-predicted.Dr. Roh and Dr. Gharib have imagined many practical applications for bees’ surfing. One plan is to use theirobservations to design robots able to travel across sky and sea. “This could be useful for search and rescues, or for getting samples of the surface of the ocean, if you can’t send a boat or helicopter,” Dr. Gharib said.4. What does the author intend to show by mentioningNewtonandFranklin?A. Roh’s admiration for them.B. Roh’s chance discovery about bees.C. Their outstanding talent for science.D. Their similar achievements in discovery.5. What plays the most vital role in a bee’s moving forward on water?A. The air weight.B. Its leg extension.C. The water movement.D. Its continuous wingbeat.6. What does the underlined word “propulsion” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Fast flightB. Driving force.C. Pulling speed.D. Explosive power.7. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Honeybees can surf to safety.B. Bees help scientists make inventions.C. Insects can adapt to the environment.D. Nature is a helpful guide for discovery.CThursday, two Russian submarines(潜艇) dived down 2.5 miles into the Arctic Ocean and planted a national flag onto a piece of continental shelf known as the Lomonosov Ridge. Rising from the center of the Arctic Basin, the flag sent a clear message to the surrounding nations: Russia had just laid claim(权利) to the vast oil and gas reserves contained in this underwater area.AfterRussia, theUnited States,Norway,SwedenandFinlandare all trying to gain profit. Projections show that the area of land and sea that falls within theArctic Circleis home to an estimated 90 billion barrels of oil, an incredible 13% of Earth’s reserves. It’s also estimated to contain almost a quarter of untapped global gas resources. But long before this oil race began, how did theArcticbecome so rich in energy?“The first thing you realize is that theArctic—unlike the Antarctic—is an ocean surrounded by continents”, Alastair Fraser, a geoscientist from Imperial College London, said. Firstly, this means there’s a huge quantity of organic material available, in the form of dead sea creatures such as plankton and algae, which form the basis of what will ultimately become oil and gas. Secondly, the surrounding ring of continents means that the Arctic Basin contains a high proportion of continental crust(大陆地壳), which makes up about 50% of its oceanic area. That’s significant because continental crust typically contains deep depressions called basins, into which organic matter sinks.Here, it gets inserted in rock and preserved in anoxic(缺氧) waters, meaning they contain little oxygen.“Normally, in a shallow sea with lots of oxygen, it would not be preserved. But if the sea is deep enough, the oxygenated waters at the top will be separated from the anoxic conditions at the base,” Fraser explained. Conserved within these oxygen-free basins, the matter maintains compounds that finally make it useful as an energy source for millions of years in the future.8. Why didRussiaplant a national flag onto the Lomonosov Ridge?A. To tell surrounding countries its armed forces.B. To show its advanced technology of submarines.C. To show abundant natural resources in theArcticBasin.D. To claim its privilege to explore for oil and gas in the area.9. What’s the function of the last sentence in paragraph 2?A. Making a comparison.B. Serving as a connecting link.C. Analyzing the cause and effect.D. Drawing the conclusion of the text.10. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Oxygen only exists in the top part of the ocean.B. Organic materials mostly exist in the basins with oxygen.C. Water containing oxygen turns organic materials into oil and gas.D. Oxygen-free environment counts in the formation of the arctic’s rich energy.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. What makes theArcticattractive?B. Why do many nations focus on theArctic?C. Why is there so much oil in theArctic?D. How does theArcticBasincome into being?DTwo young brothers fromMalden.Massachusettswere in the spotlight Thursday after being named “heroes" by a national organization that recognizes young people doing great things. For the Bennett brothers, the goal of their work is nothing less than helping researchers find a cure for cancer. And their inspiration came from a friend.Thirteen-year-old Hany Bennett and his nine-year-old brother Heath run their business out of their family kitchen. "We're making lip balm（润唇膏），"Harry says. They got the idea two years ago when their friend, Timmy, was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. brothers wanted to do something. We learned that cancer patients（lips and skin can get really dry because of chemotherapy（化疗），Hany says.A light bulb went off in both of their young heads,and " Bennett Brothers Balm was born. "We make lip balm, which is kind of like our main product/ says Heath. They also make and sell different body balms, all natural, allhandmade, while the profits benefit cancer research. "We've raised S 15,000/ Heath says.And with the great optimism of children, they don't just want to help；they wont to win. We want to find a cure. We want to help doctors find a cure, Harry explains, The brothers are also Gelding a team for the Light the Night Walk, to fight cancer."I think it's great to raise money and help people who have cancer," says Heath. Their parents play a big role as well, but it's the boys who provide the most enthusiasm with a message we can all learn from. "If you want to do something... do it," Harry says. "I just feel very glad that we're helping. It feels very good”，adds Heath.Harn and Heath just received the S 10,000 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. Hwy intend to save some of il for college, invest some of it in their business and give the rest to charity. And their friend Timmy? "He's doing great. He's all better, Harry says.12. What encouraged the Bennett brothers to make lip balm at first?A. Helping a friend with cancer.B. Finding a cure for cancer.C. Raising public awareness of cancer.D. Collecting money for cancer patients.13. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The two brothers finished their first product.B. The two brothers came up with an idea.C. The two brothers struggled for a stress-free life.D. The two brothers found an effective way to study.14. What do the Bennett brothers think of their work?A. It is quite competitive.B. It is well worthwhile.C. It fails to satisfy their parents.D. lt helps them make a big profit.15. What does the author intend to tell us with the two brothers' story?A. Great minds think alike.B. Two headsare better than one.C. Young kids can make a big difference.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。